Latest / Identity at the Center / #417 - Sponsor Spotlight - Elimity
Transcript
- 0:04This is identity at the center. Welcome to the Identity at the
- 0:11Center podcast. I'm Jeff, and that's Jim.
- 0:12Hey, Jim. Hey, Jeff, how are you?
- 0:15Oh, not so bad yourself. Good.
- 0:16I'm really good. Excited about today's episode
- 0:19and excited. This is kind of a transition
- 0:23into the EIC conference because we're going to talk to a friend
- 0:26who we will see you there, get to spend time with him and his
- 0:29colleagues and hear his story a little bit more today.
- 0:33Yeah, it's an exciting one. We got a sponsor spotlight with
- 0:35alimony today. And so we're going to be talking
- 0:37with Martin in a second. But we this is a little bit
- 0:40different because we actually threw axes with them last year
- 0:43in Berlin. We had a great time and they
- 0:45had, you know, they, they put on a great event that we that we
- 0:47went to and had a good time with it.
- 0:49So one of those rare times where it's like, yeah, we have thrown
- 0:53bladed things at walls together. Does that make sense, Jim?
- 0:57Oh yeah, we've we've definitely delved into playing with weapons
- 1:01together. I like playing with weapons.
- 1:04Playing with weapons and the thing that I have to, I think I
- 1:07gave you a shout out on this last year, was you're
- 1:10surprisingly good at throwing axes.
- 1:13Well, you know, I'm a I'm an athlete.
- 1:14What can I say? You know, may not look like one,
- 1:17but I guess I had the body of an axe thrower.
- 1:19I don't know if that's a confident or not you.
- 1:21Still have the caveman instinct somewhere within your DNA.
- 1:26Which is ironic considering I don't really like to go outside.
- 1:29So maybe a cave with AC and Wi-Fi I would be most
- 1:32comfortable in. Exactly.
- 1:34Exactly. All right, so today we do have a
- 1:36sponsored episode. It is with a limiting and you
- 1:39can find them on the web at ELIMIT y.com/IDAC.
- 1:44So we'll have that link in our show notes as well as kind of
- 1:46everywhere where we kind of post this out.
- 1:48But let me go ahead and introduce Martin Dekat.
- 1:50He is the Co founder and CEO of a Limiting and also an excellent
- 1:53axe thrower. Welcome to the show, Martin.
- 1:55Hey guys, thanks for having me. Yeah.
- 1:58So I'm looking forward to seeing you here in about a month or so
- 2:00when we hit Berlin for EIC. But let's talk a little bit
- 2:04about your background in identity.
- 2:06How did you get into the world of identity and access
- 2:09management? Is it something that you chose
- 2:11or did it choose you? It's a good question.
- 2:13I I would say it chose me. So to give a bit of of my
- 2:17background, I'm an engineer by education.
- 2:21Belgium University did a master in computer science and then a
- 2:24PhD on access control. So spend a couple of years
- 2:27working on on policy based access control, if you will.
- 2:30So made some scalable engines for Xakamol if if that rings a
- 2:34bell or the OPA engine these days.
- 2:38But it was at the at the very entrepreneurial university here
- 2:41in Belgium. So I was continuously challenged
- 2:43to to build a venture out of my research.
- 2:46And in that process we really saw, yeah, policy based access
- 2:49control is nice. The application are maybe quite
- 2:52narrow, but the main challenge that all I am practitioners were
- 2:56just complaining about and just literally saying, oh man, it's
- 3:00basic understanding of who can do what within their company.
- 3:04And so eventually we started a liberty on on that promise, on
- 3:08that premise. So that problem of trying to
- 3:10make sure that you've got the right access in place.
- 3:12Tell me a little more about kind of the limited origin story and
- 3:16you know, what were some of the other problems maybe you're
- 3:19going to solve or is it pretty much focused on that?
- 3:21It really started with with that.
- 3:23So our first customers were really big enterprises also in
- 3:27the banking sector. So these are companies of 30,040
- 3:32thousand employees. They they had an IGA, they have
- 3:35a very extensive IGA deployment. They had a privileged identity.
- 3:39So a Pam solution they had signed, they had all these,
- 3:42these, these components in practice and still you have all
- 3:45of these IM practitioners. So some of these companies had
- 3:4870 people in the core IM team. And then all of these role
- 3:52owners, application owners, team leaders that are just asking for
- 3:56OK, but now who is connected to these entitlements to these
- 3:59technical roles, to these business roles?
- 4:01And, and the solution back then was the things that we've seen
- 4:05is just insane Excel macros on data put in, in a SharePoint
- 4:09every day and all of that. And so we started providing them
- 4:12a better solution, started them providing with a better
- 4:15alternative. So identity analytics.
- 4:17And then gradually you saw that this evolved into what I like to
- 4:21call provable control. So it wasn't just on top of an
- 4:24IG anymore, but really any application bringing that
- 4:27together, answering the question, hey, across all of my
- 4:30applications in, in SharePoint databases, Active Directory,
- 4:34enter ID, the cloud on premise, who can do what, where are the
- 4:39risks? You can run security controls,
- 4:41remove those risks on your access review.
- 4:43So really everything that you need to show that you're on top
- 4:45of things. That's how things evolved from
- 4:47really that identity analytics part to what we know call
- 4:50identity visibility and intelligence.
- 4:52Yeah, I think we're probably going to get a lot into IVIP or
- 4:55IVIP, I'm not sure quite how we're pronouncing it at this
- 4:58point. But let me ask you about the
- 5:00name of the company limiting. How did you come up with that?
- 5:02And you know, tell me the background of of that itself.
- 5:05I get asked this question so many times and I wish I had a
- 5:08cool story to share here, but but to be honest, we're just a
- 5:12couple of engineers. We wanted to a name that could
- 5:14be pronounced and for whichthe.com was still
- 5:17available. So we just used one of those
- 5:19domain name generators that said, yeahthe.com, the.net, the
- 5:22dot B is all available. And eventually based on some
- 5:26words that have association with IM, we, we, we landed on the
- 5:29liberty. We kind of like it.
- 5:31I'm going to pick up on what Jeff was talking about.
- 5:33So this IVIP or IVIP, you tell us which one is kind of the,
- 5:38the, the right catch phrase. What does this stand for and
- 5:41what are kind of the core components of IVIP?
- 5:44IVIP and by the way, I also don't know how to pronounce it,
- 5:48but I pronounce it as IVIC. It's, it's an acronym coined by
- 5:51Gartner, I think some of last year and it it's really
- 5:55identity, visibility and intelligence platforms.
- 5:58So I would summarize it as it's the more recent evolution in the
- 6:03IM space and the core variation, if you will, is really a laser
- 6:07focus on visibility, not automation.
- 6:10So you look at identity and access management as a data
- 6:13problem and not as an automation problem.
- 6:16And that means that the core components are that you you
- 6:18really should look for including all relevant IAM data.
- 6:21So users, permissions, roles, relationships, activity,
- 6:24configuration, all of that's from all of the critical
- 6:26applications of an organization. Put that into one big identity.
- 6:32Data graph is typically the the, the data model that you see that
- 6:35IV players use. So it's fundamentally more
- 6:38detailed and just a flat list of entitlements that you see in
- 6:42many Igas. And then you put easy analytics
- 6:45on top of that. And then the core value of that
- 6:47is a rapid integration, very fast, very short time to value.
- 6:50And the value is really a visibility, removing risks,
- 6:53understanding who can do what and then do something with that.
- 6:57Yeah, I think you you've kind of laid out why it's important.
- 7:02But something has happened in the last few years that has now
- 7:06made IVIP. It's on the tip of everyone's
- 7:08tongue. Everybody wants to know about
- 7:10it. I am spent around for 20 years,
- 7:13right? Why is it that now this topic
- 7:17has become? Hot.
- 7:19Yeah, I would. I would really say so.
- 7:21We've been at the center of that whole evolution and the thing
- 7:23that has changed in the last five years, I would say is that
- 7:27security really has become a much stronger driver for
- 7:30identity and access management. So these days with identity
- 7:34first security and all of those movements, you we know, we all
- 7:38know that you just, you can't neglect the role of IAM anymore
- 7:41in a security landscape with cloud and SaaS and all of that.
- 7:45Identity is just such a big part of the attack surface of an
- 7:49enterprise. So you have to take control of
- 7:52this part. And no scissor wants to be that
- 7:54scissor that was hacked because of stolen credentials of someone
- 7:57who left two years ago. And so you really see that if
- 8:00you think about actual risk in your enterprise, then user
- 8:04access risk or identity related risks is a part that you cannot
- 8:07neglect anymore. And, and on top of that, you see
- 8:10that regulations are really driving this this forward even
- 8:13harder. And just to name a few, sock 2
- 8:16ISO 27,001 are required more and more in the industry for
- 8:20actually doing business. And they all mentioned things
- 8:23like like access control and, and user access.
- 8:26And they have things like CCPA in the US and this two Andorra
- 8:29in the EU and CA in the Middle East.
- 8:31So they all force companies to take control of all aspects of
- 8:35cybersecurity. And that means, amongst other
- 8:37things, knowing and controlling who can do what.
- 8:40And, and in my experience, you see that very strongly because
- 8:44we started in the financial sector, always highly regulated,
- 8:47always very security aware. But now these days we, we have
- 8:50customers in insurance, manufacturing, SAS companies,
- 8:53healthcare, all of those sectors.
- 8:55And that that's just because cybersecurity is, is a need for
- 8:59any sector, any company of decent sizing, any sector these
- 9:02days. You mentioned the large
- 9:04financial institutions and my experience with large financial
- 9:08institutions is they're usually solving problems before product
- 9:12spaces develop and replace their kind of their way of solving
- 9:17these problems. So was that the case with IVIP
- 9:20where people were organizations already kind of coming up with
- 9:24solutions and what were they doing before IVIP became a
- 9:28product space? Yeah.
- 9:30The things that I've seen people do in practice, you wouldn't
- 9:34believe. Yeah, probably you have the same
- 9:35experience, but just just to name a few of our of the things
- 9:39that our first customers were doing.
- 9:41So for example, a very mature company, very extensive IGA
- 9:45deployment and then the same use case that you see in many of
- 9:48these very large financial institutions.
- 9:50You have all these people, like all owners, application owners,
- 9:53experts helping the business with, with access reviews and
- 9:55all of that. And they were all asking
- 9:57information about IGA data. Tell me who is linked to the
- 10:01entitlements in my application to which are all and so on.
- 10:04And, and really the, the plumbing I've seen in companies
- 10:06in practice, just the example that I said before, a huge Excel
- 10:10sheet put on SharePoint with the daily Cron job and then all of
- 10:14these people building macros on top of that so that they can get
- 10:17the information that is relevant for them specifically.
- 10:20It's just insane or our companies yeah, you always have
- 10:23some forces admin that is tasked with writing PowerShell scripts
- 10:27that have to run every day or even manually every month and
- 10:30then combined it with all the reports.
- 10:32So yeah, clearly, please, please all stop doing that it's not
- 10:36sustainable. And some of the better approach
- 10:39that I that I have seen is also with the very large enterprises
- 10:42is some of these actually build specific data links specifically
- 10:46find and access management. And that, that clearly is a very
- 10:50good approach. But yeah, I've only seen it
- 10:53being done in the very large, the largest of large security
- 10:58teams and, and, and IM teams out there.
- 11:00So probably only doable for the top 0.1%.
- 11:03And, and IVIP really is. So those really are products
- 11:07platforms that wrap that in an on the shelf product offering.
- 11:10So you don't have to think about building your own Azure Data
- 11:13Lake or whatever technology you prefer yourself anymore.
- 11:16That's a great answer because I think the keys that jumped out
- 11:20at me is it's very bespoke solutions, people building their
- 11:24own, we're building their own solutions and then having to
- 11:28operationalize it. And I think as somebody who's
- 11:31been an identity for over 20 years and then an IT for over 25
- 11:35years, my first, the first thing I think about whenever we're
- 11:39putting together a bespoke solution, sometimes those are
- 11:42what's necessary is how are we going to operationalize this?
- 11:47If it comes back to crime jobs, if it comes back to individuals
- 11:52updating things, I say that's not sustainable.
- 11:55So great answer on that. I want to bring up kind of what
- 12:02I think the doubters will say. And I, I'm skeptical of the
- 12:07doubters honestly, because with a lot, a lot of what you've
- 12:10already covered, I think this is outside of anything that
- 12:13currently exists. But I think the doubter
- 12:16perspective is like, hey, we have IGA, can't IGA do all these
- 12:20things already? Aren't these kind of core
- 12:23capabilities of IGA? What do you say to that?
- 12:26Well, that I understand the the doubt the question, I get it.
- 12:31And especially in the early days, we were compared to, to
- 12:34Ijs a lot. And, and I can really understand
- 12:37that if you invest that amount of effort and that amount of
- 12:40money into a project and, and, and the deployment of the
- 12:44typical sizes that you see, then you expect these platforms to
- 12:47provide some, some insights into, in into who can do what as
- 12:51well, of course. And so in practice, you see all
- 12:55these platforms as as good as they can be.
- 12:57I really like and I, I adore what they do, but they're not
- 13:02analytical platforms and their analytical capabilities are
- 13:05pretty limited. And that's why one of the first
- 13:08things that we were pulled towards is deploying this on top
- 13:11of an IGA. But in practice, if especially
- 13:14now these days, you see that it has become a completely
- 13:17different beast. It's not just an analytical
- 13:19component on put on top of an IGA, but it's really if you're
- 13:23looking for security value, if you want to have insights in who
- 13:26can do what in any application that is interesting or that is
- 13:29relevant in your application, in your organization, then you want
- 13:33that to be fast. The different value is, is it's
- 13:36about time, time towards visibility, time towards
- 13:39understanding to have that understanding you also from a
- 13:42technological point of view, I'm, I'm, I'm a technology guy
- 13:45myself. You need a different data type.
- 13:47In my opinion. It's not just a flat list of
- 13:48entitlements. That's why all of the IVIP
- 13:51players or IV players that I know, they all work with, with
- 13:54this concept of a, of a data graph and identity data graph.
- 13:58And then you link stuff like Active Directory and IGA enter
- 14:01ID, file share, SharePoint database systems, local admins,
- 14:05workforce identities, non human identities, all of that.
- 14:09Those are all things that you want to to bring into one big
- 14:13overview so you can apply controls and that and that has
- 14:15grown into something completely different than what an IGA
- 14:19provides. So can we tease out a little bit
- 14:22more about, you know, when we talk about graph databases and
- 14:27you know where IGA is typically been looked at in the in the
- 14:30past at least and probably still today is like, OK, this is here
- 14:33is who has access to what? How is an IVIP solution better
- 14:39or more additive to what I'm getting out of an IGA?
- 14:42You mentioned graph databases. Why is that data construct
- 14:46better than just, well, here's Jim and here's the account he
- 14:49has and here's the permissions assigned to that account.
- 14:52What? What does that enable having,
- 14:53you know, more intelligence around that?
- 14:55Deeper depth and a wider breadth, I would say so and and
- 15:00again, it's it's a different type of problem that we're
- 15:02solving. To be clear, I'm not dissing on
- 15:05an IGA at all. The problem that they solve is
- 15:08you want a two way communication.
- 15:09You also want to provision, you want to synchronize over time.
- 15:12And in that sense, in that case, I would also choose a simpler
- 15:16data model that just makes it easier to to provision back to
- 15:19AD to provision back to target applications and that the data
- 15:22model makes sense there. But if you're asking like like
- 15:26many of our customers these days, SharePoint is, is a is a
- 15:30critical application in many organization.
- 15:32That's because of the copilot deployments.
- 15:34If we're going to run Copilot with some kind of credential,
- 15:37then let's make, let's make sure we understand what that
- 15:39credential connects is that type of thing, that question just by
- 15:43itself, it's, it's Active Directory to enter ID to
- 15:46SharePoint with, with groups with, with, with SharePoint
- 15:49roles, with access to specific files, to specific sites and all
- 15:53of that. And that amount of complexity,
- 15:55that amount of detail that you need to answer that to give
- 15:59those insights. It's just different than a flat
- 16:00list of entitlements. And so in that sense, detail,
- 16:04more detail, the ability to ingest a lot more different
- 16:09authorization types and because you can tweak the data model
- 16:12more in the platform, in the IV platform and all of that just
- 16:16leads to a vastly faster deployment time.
- 16:19That's what it ends up with. So it sounds like there's
- 16:21definitely overlap right between like an IVIP would tell you and
- 16:24what a standard IGA solution would tell you how any, I think
- 16:29you mentioned running that you've seen this, right, You run
- 16:31IVIP sort of on top of the rest of your IM infrastructure, which
- 16:34would include IGA. How do you make the decision to
- 16:39make sure that you've got, you know, you're not competing or
- 16:42duplicating efforts where you can?
- 16:44Are there things that are like out of scope for an IVIP that
- 16:48people should be aware of? Definitely maybe we should do an
- 16:52IV project owner session specifically on this question,
- 16:55but at least my view is clear answer.
- 16:58Automated televisioning, that's for me that's clearly out of
- 17:02scope for our for our product and and I mean automated
- 17:06remediation maybe. So writing back to the systems
- 17:09for which we get to get information for which we ingest
- 17:12information. Yeah, makes sense if you're
- 17:13running controls on top of that information, if you see
- 17:17potentially orphaned accounts, if you want to update metadata,
- 17:20if you want to revoke a role or a group and Active Directory or
- 17:23at whatever source that that we import.
- 17:25And it makes sense that you can click a button and it's actually
- 17:27fixed in the, in the source system.
- 17:30But anything that goes beyond that, like full workflow engines
- 17:33with all models on top of that, synchronization jobs and so on.
- 17:36You know, I'm, I'm, I'm really not going to, going to repeat
- 17:40all of what has been built in, in the sale points and the one
- 17:42identities and the model of the world.
- 17:44They're, they're much better in, in that part.
- 17:46They're great at what they do. The the focus of an IFAP is
- 17:49really visibility in getting data in there as fast as we can,
- 17:54providing analytical capabilities, building
- 17:56intelligence on top of that. That's just completely different
- 17:59than a a provisioning engine. So it seems to be like a, a, a
- 18:02wise or maybe a scalable way to do this would be deploy an IVIP
- 18:07and then let that collect all the information and then rely on
- 18:12your, you know, orchestration components, right?
- 18:14IGA, Pam, whatever it may be to then do the interactions with
- 18:19those different systems, right, Joiner mover, Weaver
- 18:21remediation, etcetera. But what IVIP sort of be the
- 18:24brain that says, here's all the information.
- 18:26Is that a fair characterization? Yeah, I think it definitely is,
- 18:29yeah. And it's actually it's a
- 18:31combination that we that we're seeing more and more with our
- 18:33customers. So it depends a bit on on where
- 18:36you start. But if I'm talking about those
- 18:38organizations that, that come at this, this problem from a
- 18:41security angle, the scissor says, yeah, we have to take
- 18:44control over user access as well.
- 18:46And they don't have an idea yet. Then it makes sense to integrate
- 18:50all of the sources that I said before for the first time
- 18:53typically and then look at where there are risks, remove those
- 18:57things and, and really see this as a as a preparation for an IGA
- 19:01deployment maybe. And then then you see that this
- 19:04is used for the, for the control, the, the insides, the
- 19:07the governance in the breadth of the, the, the whole landscape of
- 19:10IT applications that the company has.
- 19:13And then some of these choose to evolve this into a full IGA
- 19:17deployment. Completely fair.
- 19:20And all those choose, yeah, we're going to do the the
- 19:22provisioning just for a selective core amount of core
- 19:25applications with maybe something like an entire ID or a
- 19:28lightweight provisioning engine and then combine those two in
- 19:31that way. So there are many variations,
- 19:32but the the core right now is that you've pulled apart these
- 19:35things into separate products that you can deploy the one
- 19:39before the order and in any order that you want to do that,
- 19:42it completely makes sense and any combination that you want to
- 19:44do that all fine. So we've got now like this IVIP
- 19:47system that has all this data in it.
- 19:50We're we're collecting data from where is it from systems?
- 19:54Is it from cloud? Is it sort of like everything?
- 19:56Do I connect like an HR platform with like people data coming in
- 20:01like how does that work? Well, honestly, all of the
- 20:03above. So we, we haven't seen one
- 20:07single customer that is the same as as another one.
- 20:10But there is there is some commonality of course.
- 20:12So if there is an IGA, then definitely that is one of the
- 20:17first things because it it contains a treasure trove of
- 20:19information already. You don't want to repeat all the
- 20:21connectors that don't have already been made.
- 20:23So we take that up if it has a Pam a bit the same.
- 20:26And then it, it really depends on where the customer wants to
- 20:30go. So we always ask, hey, tell us
- 20:33your top five, top ten, top 20 amount of systems from the
- 20:37perspective of it contains information about who can access
- 20:40what. So 9 out of 10 that starts with
- 20:42Active Directory and enter ID. And then it kind of depends
- 20:45which kinds of infrastructure are critical to their business.
- 20:48So some of these run applications themselves, then
- 20:52access to the admin database, so the service, the cloud
- 20:54infrastructure, all of that. Others do development
- 20:58themselves, so GitHub, GitHub, Azure DevOps, all of that.
- 21:01Some run OT environments where you want to have access to
- 21:04machines, to production lines and all of that.
- 21:06Whatever is important, that's what you want to get in there.
- 21:10And the HR system makes a lot of sense, especially for the
- 21:12workforce identity, because the, the the data model that we
- 21:16advocate is really put the workforce.
- 21:18So the the the employee central from the HR system and link all
- 21:22of the accounts of the different systems back to the employee as
- 21:25as good and as well as you can to, to have that identity data.
- 21:28Grab the dancers who can access what right now.
- 21:32And then of course, for other types of of identities, the non
- 21:35human, maybe the agentic identities in the future.
- 21:38Yeah, that, that's different type of identities that also fit
- 21:41in that same broad data model. So I was going to ask you about
- 21:45how this how this extends to, you know, non human identities,
- 21:48workload identities, whatever we want to call the non people part
- 21:52of it. But I think he kind of answered
- 21:53that. So let me, let me ask you
- 21:54another question because I was thinking of this use case and
- 21:57you know, I'm sure Jim was kind of thinking the same thing as
- 21:59this. Seems like this would be really
- 22:00handy in a situation where I have like a merger or an
- 22:03acquisition. Because what I typically see is
- 22:06like, OK, we're let's say we're buying a company, right?
- 22:09We're acquiring something. You take over, you know, their
- 22:12instances of all their stuff. And then maybe at some point you
- 22:16figure out how you want to consolidate infrastructure.
- 22:19Maybe it happens, maybe it never happens.
- 22:21But it seems to me like there's a, a very good use case here as
- 22:23well. If I have an IVIP that can see
- 22:26both organizations, see all the identities, human and non human
- 22:30across both. Now I've got sort of a control
- 22:32point at the top that tells me who has access to what for both
- 22:35of the organizations. Is that fair?
- 22:37That's completely fair. It's actually a use case that we
- 22:40see a lot and and also other variations of those use cases.
- 22:43So you, you have the, the use case that you just said where a
- 22:46company is acquiring another company and you want to have
- 22:49rapid insights in that and, and, and then maybe clean up and
- 22:53prepare the integration of the two systems, the two
- 22:55infrastructures indefinitely. But at the same time, you also
- 22:59have that similar use case in very big multinational companies
- 23:03where, where the, the central, the the headquarters HQ says,
- 23:07yeah, we want to control what the people in the US and and
- 23:10Sweden are doing. Maybe.
- 23:12But we can't really force them to work in the same way because
- 23:15they've always been a bit independent.
- 23:17But at least we should trust but verify, you know, so we're not
- 23:20going to force them to use the same IGA system, the same
- 23:24onboarding flows and all of that.
- 23:26But at least from a security perspective, from a governance
- 23:28perspective, from an IM perspective, you want to know,
- 23:31are they? No identities that should be
- 23:34removed. Do they actually do their lever
- 23:37process correctly? Who exactly has admin
- 23:39privileges, at least from HQ? Sorry, respect.
- 23:44If you want to know that you want to have that control
- 23:47without maybe putting too much barriers in the way that they
- 23:50work. And it's all variations of those
- 23:52use cases that drive IVIP. You know, in other use cases
- 23:56coming to mind, I was just thinking about EIC last year and
- 23:59Martin Koopinger talked about the identity fabric.
- 24:03I just feel like IVIP would play a tremendously useful role, this
- 24:09identity fabric concept. Have you guys thought about that
- 24:12at all? Yeah, completely.
- 24:14Yeah. So it's, it's, it's very similar
- 24:16and plays a very big role in the in the vision behind identity
- 24:19fabric. Because the the whole idea there
- 24:22is that there's this control plane, like Jeff said, that is
- 24:26on top of all the identity components that you might have,
- 24:29all the repositories, all the the systems that are involved
- 24:32there. And you see signals from one
- 24:35system trade directions in another and, and, and this
- 24:37really becomes a living thing. And all of that starts with with
- 24:41visibility. And it's, it's really very
- 24:44similar to to, yeah, a couple of weeks ago I was at at Gardner, I
- 24:48am in London and they're Nathan Harris, one of the analysts of
- 24:50Gardner, one of the guys behind IVIP and talked about where or
- 24:55why they see this as a separate new thing.
- 24:58And it talked about visibility, intelligence and actions that
- 25:01you build your actions on intelligence and intelligence on
- 25:04visibility. And that's exactly the same in,
- 25:07in, in, in that concept, you want to build your actions, your
- 25:10active components on top of something intelligent and that
- 25:13has to have visibility on all the needed data.
- 25:15So, yeah, very, very clearly related vision there.
- 25:18Yeah, I'm, I'm really glad you laid out that last part with the
- 25:22stack of visibility, intelligence and actions,
- 25:25because I think when I talk to identity leaders, I mean, I hear
- 25:31this, it's like, let's cut right to the actions.
- 25:34And it's like, well, if you take action and you don't have the
- 25:38right information or you have a limited scope of visibility,
- 25:42then you're, you know, not starting from the right place.
- 25:46You know, visibility is very important, and then you can
- 25:49build intelligence on top of the visibility.
- 25:52At the same time, I'm also hearing from you that there can
- 25:57be specific use cases that you don't have to wait until you
- 26:00have full visibility to get start getting some value out of
- 26:05it. And that starts leading me to
- 26:07think about, you know, how organizations typically go about
- 26:12IVIP, right? Because everybody wants to start
- 26:15and get that either that low hanging fruit or they want to
- 26:18show value quickly. And I'm wondering what is the
- 26:23typical scope of scope and size of the IVIP deployment when
- 26:29people are wanting to test it and get value out of it.
- 26:33Is there typical or is each one like a snowflake?
- 26:36It's. Pretty unique every time because
- 26:39no organization is the same, but the concept behind every
- 26:43deployment of a limity is always that we first ask the manager,
- 26:47the the CISO, the IM owner in charge, Adm manager, what are
- 26:51the most critical applications or systems in your organization?
- 26:54And it really depends on the business that they do, on the
- 26:57architecture that they have and and and one of the strengths of
- 27:00a limity is really that the platform specifically built to
- 27:03quickly incorporate just any application with a very
- 27:06extensive data model or extensible data model.
- 27:09And then you work in iterations. But the first iteration that the
- 27:12top five, let's say is pretty similar.
- 27:15I called them before, mentioned them before.
- 27:17It's Active Directory and Tri D and IGA, a Pam and HR system.
- 27:20And then you grow really into those, those maybe more specific
- 27:26areas of the organization like databases, development
- 27:29environments, cloud environments, file environments
- 27:32or data environments like a SharePoint, like file shares, OT
- 27:36environments and all of that. And you bring everything there
- 27:38together. And then the first goal is
- 27:40really to have that, that, that visibility for the core security
- 27:44team and, and often, well, in, in my opinion, one of the the
- 27:49coolest parts or moments in any deployment of limited insights
- 27:52is the first time that we get to demonstrate our platform with
- 27:56their data integrated. The first time that these people
- 28:00see that in the platform often is also the first time that they
- 28:03just see this data integrated in in any case and they immediately
- 28:07know. But look at look at this guy
- 28:09Martin or Jim and look at his accounts see see see I knew that
- 28:14this guy shouldn't be there anymore.
- 28:16He left two years ago and I knew it wasn't it wasn't removed and
- 28:19can you look man still admin rights in that cloud
- 28:21environment. I know it and now they can make
- 28:23it tangible, quantifiable. And those are the, the, the,
- 28:27the, the most fun parts of any deployment.
- 28:29The moment that it starts taking a life of its own that you see
- 28:32that these people get these insights, they can start working
- 28:35on that they can ask them manager, see, this is the things
- 28:38that we have to fix. That's that's when you really
- 28:40see this, this, this deployment start living, Yeah.
- 28:45That sounds like an exciting moment when you can show
- 28:48somebody like, hey, in the 1st 5 minutes, we added some value,
- 28:53right? We identified some heavy duty
- 28:56accounts that shouldn't be. I'm just wondering, like in it,
- 28:59whenever I hear integration, whenever I hear connecting
- 29:02systems, I think of, oh, that could be a bread, a bread box,
- 29:09or that could be a wheat field. So what is it?
- 29:12How do you connect systems and how big of an effort usually is
- 29:17it? In in many different ways.
- 29:19So for US, one of the the key things in our engineering, one
- 29:24of the key values that the product really provides is the
- 29:26fact that it's minimizes this effort to integrate
- 29:30applications. And that means that like any of
- 29:33of the IV players out there, we have this out-of-the-box
- 29:37library, a library of out-of-the-box connectors where
- 29:39it's just configuration to import data like from enter ID.
- 29:44It's just a credential and, and an enterprise application and
- 29:46that's it. But the, the coolest of the most
- 29:49important applications are mostly not, not out-of-the-box.
- 29:53And so there, yeah, all the variations and the, the things
- 29:56that we've done in practices, we, we always try to think along
- 30:00with a customer, whatever is the reason or the, the, the manner,
- 30:04the, the approach that works best for them.
- 30:07And for some cases it's, is it the SAS application then through
- 30:10a Scheme API, hopefully we see that standard growing in, in the
- 30:14market is definitely something that we see more and more has
- 30:17the downside most of the times that the scheme API doesn't
- 30:19really provide all the details that you would want from it.
- 30:22So then the question becomes, should we do something more
- 30:24dedicated if we don't have that connector yet?
- 30:27If it's an on premise application, is there a
- 30:29database? Is there maybe an export
- 30:31functionality? In the worst cases, the the
- 30:34craziest things that we've done, and this by far is, is the
- 30:37common case. It's not something that we want
- 30:40to do too much, but it's, it's even a robot protest automation.
- 30:43So RPA on top of of browser and so on.
- 30:45If it's really critical, you want to automate it and then
- 30:49variations with CSV files sometimes and, and all of that.
- 30:53But that, that's where you want to stay away from.
- 30:55You really want to go for the automated import.
- 30:58And then you look at AP is database integrations and, and
- 31:01all of that. And the, the cool thing about
- 31:03the, the idea of just collecting data is we, we ask an
- 31:07application owner, right? Show us the application, show us
- 31:11how you manage users in this application.
- 31:13What concepts are in there? Those are the things that you
- 31:16want to see in a limited insights as well.
- 31:19If it's about users that have permissions into components or
- 31:23modules or I don't know, whatever concept that the
- 31:25application uses, those are the things that people will
- 31:27recognize. That's the information that you
- 31:29want to see in a limited. And then we just see, OK, where
- 31:32can we get that information? Is there a clean API?
- 31:34Then we get it from there and in a couple of days.
- 31:37And that's really the the amount of effort that we're talking
- 31:39about. It's just reading information.
- 31:41We have a team completely dedicated to writing those
- 31:44integrations. And now we DI definitely
- 31:47customers can just do it themselves.
- 31:49So it's it's if because it's just getting data, it's a much
- 31:53easier analysis than the two way thing that you see in IGA and
- 31:57showing the speed for days or weeks of an integration, not
- 31:59more than that. Yeah, that's you brought the
- 32:03CSV. That's what I always called the
- 32:05lowest common denominator. Any system, any system can now
- 32:09put a CSV. So you can pretty much integrate
- 32:13to any back end if you go all the way to that.
- 32:16But that's never the ideal scenario.
- 32:18You want something that's more real time, a web service
- 32:21connector or you know, as you mentioned, anything that is
- 32:25specifically written as a out-of-the-box connector that
- 32:29makes the technology side real easy, the political side, that
- 32:34technology can't solve that issue for you folks.
- 32:37So, you know, I wanted to go back a little bit to this
- 32:42implementation. So the idea of, you know, how do
- 32:45people typically start their deployment?
- 32:48But I want to think maybe intermediary term like
- 32:50intermediate term like 6 to 12 months.
- 32:53And I want to know from you like what does success look like at
- 32:57that point? OK, cool question.
- 33:00I would say a customer has been as a deployment that a customer
- 33:05has been successful for us. If after a year they say, yeah,
- 33:08there are limited because of we using unlimited insights, we've
- 33:12passed this ISO certification or at least this part.
- 33:15And so that the access control part of ISO or a new SISO or or
- 33:19or whatever reason, whatever they wanted to control, they
- 33:22succeeded in in in proving that they're in control.
- 33:26And if you ask about 6 to 12 months, eventually that's the
- 33:30value that we want to give our customers.
- 33:32But in most deployments we look at at value at at far shorter
- 33:35time. So it's really about the top
- 33:38five systems that I said before this, this should be in there in
- 33:41a couple of weeks. And after one month, typically a
- 33:44partner or ourselves, we we apply security controls things
- 33:48like you have all the data together.
- 33:50Then in our system you define variations of looking for
- 33:53orphaned accounts or maybe who all has administrative accesses.
- 33:58What about separation of duty findings, data quality issues,
- 34:01all of that. You put that in there as quickly
- 34:03as possible. So you can really remove
- 34:05critical findings also within this time span of weeks or a
- 34:09couple of months at the most. And then afterwards, yeah, you
- 34:13see this these deployments growing.
- 34:15I I would say in, in two ways. So on the one hand, you, you
- 34:19grow in the amount of, of systems that you integrate.
- 34:23You start with your top five, you go to the top ten, you, you,
- 34:26you maybe sort the systems based on the amount of value compared
- 34:29to the amount of effort and so on.
- 34:31But then secondly, also you grow in the, the people involved in
- 34:35this project. Typically the, the first people
- 34:39that really use a platform like ours is a, is a security team or
- 34:43a core IM team. If the company has that.
- 34:45And it's people that are interested in who can now do
- 34:48what and then understand the complete picture of all the the
- 34:51roles, the groups, the permissions, the entitlements
- 34:53and that and so on. And then if you start applying
- 34:57these controls to that, at some point you see that these people
- 34:59cannot make decisions completed them by themselves anymore.
- 35:04You have to include line managers, application owners,
- 35:07site owners, data owners, whatever the governance set up
- 35:11of an organization is in order to decide can an account
- 35:14actually be removed? Can we revoke groups from a
- 35:17certain account and so on. And so that's how you naturally
- 35:20see this grow from, from something that is used by a
- 35:24selective amount of people into something that does, it somewhat
- 35:28resembles access reviews, the same RE certification flow.
- 35:31You include these people with very specific questions for us
- 35:34from a clean up perspective. And then afterwards you grow the
- 35:38next phase of maturity is that that these customers grow into
- 35:41more structural governance. I like to to to call it where
- 35:44you define ownership. You do regular reviews, maybe of
- 35:47a bigger scope, not just of the findings of the security
- 35:50controls, but maybe all of the accounts of a people of of of a
- 35:54of a team lead, maybe all of the administration accounts and so
- 35:58on. So it release it's growing step
- 35:59by step and at every step in that, in that way you, you
- 36:04improve risk, you lower risk, you improve your security
- 36:06posture. Yeah, I think one thing that an
- 36:09identity program leader needs to do is be able to talk metrics,
- 36:15be able to talk ROYI think that requires some planning early in
- 36:20the process. Like this is what resonates with
- 36:24our leadership because I think a lot of you know, the the benefit
- 36:29the security team is going to know like, hey, and you can
- 36:31usually measure that and how quickly you can fall asleep at
- 36:35night. Like I am not up worrying as
- 36:38much anymore about, you know, our key systems we keep talking
- 36:42about, but how do we talk about this in terms of ROI and metrics
- 36:49to our leadership, to the people who approve the identity budget?
- 36:54Yeah, in this case, some of the the more internal metrics of of
- 36:58this, this, this project is the scope of the deployment, the
- 37:01coverage of the critical systems and all of that.
- 37:04But I think the eventual the, the the ultimate KPI there is
- 37:08actually what you just mentioned.
- 37:10It's it's Peace of Mind. It's it's provable control.
- 37:13It's it's the fact that you know that an auditor will approve on
- 37:16this way of working. Just if you say if you have a
- 37:19full deployment of of a limited insights and you will be able to
- 37:22say yeah, we have central visibility.
- 37:25We have centralized all the data from our core application into
- 37:29this one platform. We have our security team
- 37:31looking at the data. There are controls automated on
- 37:35top of that, they get notified if new accounts are found, if
- 37:37new members of of critical groups are created without us
- 37:41knowing. All of these things are are
- 37:42actively being monitored. We run our access reviews, our
- 37:45recertification campaigns. We include the necessary people
- 37:48and you can even prove that you have processed all the changes
- 37:52that come out of this process that that's in in total is is
- 37:57what I like to call the provable control and that's the Peace of
- 37:59Mind. That's the fact that you can say
- 38:02as an IM leader or as a security leader, yes, we have things
- 38:06covered here. And that's when you know this
- 38:09piece of the, I don't know, whatever framework that we're
- 38:13using, we have that covered do. You guys have any like case
- 38:16studies or things like that there people can go and check
- 38:19out and obviously, you know, plug the website
- 38:21againrightalimony.com/IDAC, but do you have things like that
- 38:25where people's like, OK, you know, this sounds great.
- 38:28You know, let me hear from like a customer or, you know, client
- 38:31story or things like that that that people can check out
- 38:33Definitely. You already mentioned our
- 38:35website so that that's also where I would would point people
- 38:38towards. There are things like companies
- 38:40of of several thousands of employees that really have to do
- 38:43a lot with the small security team up to companies of 10s of
- 38:47thousands of employees with IM teams of of 10s or hundreds of
- 38:51people that want to strengthen their internal controls.
- 38:53So all of these variations, all of the companies that we can
- 38:56mention are mentioned on our website.
- 38:58We got pretty deep into IVIP today and my last question for
- 39:01you here is, I feel like it's still being somewhat understood
- 39:06by the market and you know real identity practitioners out
- 39:08there. What's one thing that you wish
- 39:12more IM practitioners understood about this whole identity
- 39:17visibility space that we've been talking about today?
- 39:19I would say actually that people just know that there's a
- 39:23solution for this, that that a thing like IVF exists.
- 39:28So really just just stop thinking about Excel or Power BI
- 39:32or all of these things about doing it yourself.
- 39:35I would say if you're an I am manager, if you're a scissor, if
- 39:37you're a security practitioner and you get to the point that
- 39:40you think, hey, but but now who can actually do what within my
- 39:44organization or which accounts actually exist or which do we
- 39:49have any risks lying out there waiting to be misused?
- 39:51And please don't waste your time with these manual PowerShell
- 39:55scripts or all of the things that we have been doing for far
- 39:57too long. Just know that there is now a
- 39:59category of tools that can give you these answers with little
- 40:03overhead. Know that we have your back and
- 40:05that there's a much more scalable and sustainable path
- 40:09forward than doing it manually. All of that.
- 40:12I think that's such a great point to make because, yeah, I
- 40:15think awareness and understanding and just knowing
- 40:17that, hey, there is a tool for that.
- 40:19It's kind of like, I always point back to I, I like Marvel.
- 40:22And so Hawkeye, whether or not he's a superhero is is up for
- 40:25debate, but he has an arrow in his quiver for everything.
- 40:29So it's almost kind of like Batman has a toy for everything.
- 40:32Just understand, like, hey, I, we don't necessarily, we might
- 40:35not need to build this. Maybe it's the right solution,
- 40:37maybe it's not. But just being aware that, hey,
- 40:38these things exist is fantastic. Is this something so eliminate
- 40:43itself? Is this focused on the EU
- 40:44market? Is this something that's
- 40:45available worldwide? How do people around the world
- 40:49kind of, you know, take advantage of what you guys are
- 40:51bringing to the market? Right now, we started in the EU
- 40:54markets definitely, but we see especially the last two years
- 40:58traction from just all over the Western Hemisphere, I would say.
- 41:01So by naturally we're being pulled into the US also Middle
- 41:06East, very strong attention there, I would say because of
- 41:10very similar reasons as in as in Europe, there's very strong
- 41:13regulation there from the the last couple of years,
- 41:16specifically from Saudi Arabia if I understand it correctly.
- 41:19And that really just forces people to think there we need
- 41:23control and we need to show that we that we're in control.
- 41:26And then the perfect opportunity for us is that say a bank and
- 41:30insurance company, financially financial company, highly
- 41:33regulated company, 5000 people, it has to do something fast.
- 41:38That's where people come knocking on our door.
- 41:41Very cool you guys. I mentioned, you know, we we met
- 41:44at EIC last year in Berlin and you guys are kind enough to
- 41:46bring, you know, some beer for for both of them myself, I know
- 41:49Jim, you know, downed it relatively quickly.
- 41:53But you were sharing a story when we hit, you know, before we
- 41:55hit record kind of getting prepared for this episode.
- 41:58Give us the behind the scenes of sort of your alimony branded
- 42:02beer and maybe next. Steps yeah, OK so yeah, yeah,
- 42:07it's a cool story so we now have our limited beer and.
- 42:11And it actually all started with us thinking wouldn't it be nice
- 42:14if if people would come over at our booth and we could share a
- 42:18drink and it would just be a nice atmosphere and people
- 42:21started talking to each other You, you, you, you, you stand
- 42:23there a bit longer than you normally would just to meet
- 42:26other people and so on and so now we have our own branded beer
- 42:29which. Which people like, which I'm
- 42:32happy for because it's actually a beer chosen by a whole team.
- 42:34We went to a micro brewery in Belgium.
- 42:36We let everyone taste what they like and then decide and voted.
- 42:40So it's really something that represents a liberty.
- 42:43But actually before that, so you had the beer last year at EIC,
- 42:47the year before that we, we just had that ID just before EIC and
- 42:51we didn't have time to, to make our own beer yet.
- 42:54So, So what we did is we just bought, I personally bought 20
- 42:58crates of a very good Belgian beer that I'm not going to call
- 43:01by name right now because of what I'm going to tell you.
- 43:05We put a sticker on it of a liberty, which is, I know,
- 43:08somewhat grey zone, but people liked it.
- 43:11They know the beer. We didn't hide the fact that it
- 43:13was that beer. Everyone could recognize it and
- 43:15it's a good beer. So people really said, Oh, Dad,
- 43:17we we like this. It's it's a good, it's a good
- 43:19way of keeping us here. And it was all fun until the
- 43:22guys from that jewelry were at our boot.
- 43:24And then when we then posted a picture of the beer with our
- 43:29label on it on LinkedIn. The day after, I got this nice
- 43:33and very formal e-mail from the legal department.
- 43:36I think it's it's still the e-mail with the most capitalized
- 43:39words that I've ever received. So we formally apologize.
- 43:43We've never done it again. And then we went creating our
- 43:45own beer. That's the story behind that,
- 43:48yeah. I can understand that.
- 43:49I'm going to guess that some of those words rhymed with like E&E
- 43:53cysts or something along those lines.
- 43:55Yeah, yeah, yeah. You know the e-mail?
- 43:57Yeah. Jim, what'd you think of the
- 43:59beer last year? And I guess, you know, hopefully
- 44:01we'll get some more samples this year.
- 44:03You know what, Jim? Tell me about the beer last
- 44:06year, since you're a connoisseur of that space and I am not so
- 44:09much. Well, I wouldn't call myself a
- 44:11connoisseur. Maybe within our podcast team of
- 44:15me and you, I'm more of a connoisseur than you are a beer.
- 44:20It was a what I would say is like a classic Belgian beer.
- 44:25You could there's just a certain taste that maybe it's the hops
- 44:29or maybe it's the, the, the, the yeast that's used.
- 44:34I mean, the, the classic story and I was talking to Martin
- 44:37about this yesterday is that Belgian beers are very low Cal
- 44:42specific. Often monasteries are where
- 44:45they're created and they're created in the basements of
- 44:48these monasteries that where they've been brewed for hundreds
- 44:51or even over 1000 years. And they don't have to add the
- 44:56yeast to the the beer. It's in the air.
- 45:01And it just, there's something about a Belgian beer for me that
- 45:06you just know when you're drinking it.
- 45:08But the difference between a Belgian beer and like a German
- 45:11beer, a German person told me, Oh yeah, the Belgians, they put
- 45:15fruit and flowers and stuff like that, and their beer and German
- 45:19beer is just like XY and Z is, you know, it stays more kind of
- 45:24in, in his version of it, more true to what beer should be.
- 45:28But me personally, I enjoy the variety of Belgian beer, like a
- 45:33a cherry beer or something like that.
- 45:35I'm like, yeah, let me try that. And usually I love them.
- 45:39And this one is, by the way, very close to the monastery
- 45:42beers that you mentioned in terms of types of beers in the
- 45:46monasteries. You have this double sculpt
- 45:48that's typically a very brown beer.
- 45:50The one that we chose for is a triple, meaning that it's a sort
- 45:54of way of brewing it with lots of herbs in it as well, giving
- 45:57it a very specific flavour. Also a bit more alcohol than a
- 46:00typical pint of beer, but very strong flavour.
- 46:02And, and that's what we like. That's what we decided to go for
- 46:05and have have had very good recommendations, a very good
- 46:09feedback on that. So happy to hear that the rest
- 46:11also enjoys it. Yeah, that's the other thing I
- 46:13forgot to mention was that, you know, you drink 1 Belgian beer
- 46:17if you think it's equal to like an American Coors Light or
- 46:21something. No, maybe it's equally an
- 46:24alcohol to like two or three Coors Light.
- 46:26So be careful. So I guess the the danger now is
- 46:30right. We've set up this beer for
- 46:31success. I hope you have enough Martin at
- 46:34your booth and you don't run out.
- 46:36We continuously add more. So there you go.
- 46:40Don't worry, don't worry. Well, I appreciate you coming on
- 46:44the show. Definitely appreciate Liberty
- 46:46sponsoring the podcast. You know, your support is why
- 46:49we're able to do go and do things like EIC.
- 46:51So definitely appreciate that. I want to plug the website
- 46:53again, go to olimity.com/IDAC to get more information.
- 46:57That's I'll have the link in our show notes, but it's ELIMIT
- 47:00y.com/IDAC Martin, let me give you the final word before you
- 47:05wrap up here. What if you know what is
- 47:08something that you want Somebody who listened to this episode,
- 47:11what should they take away from this conversation?
- 47:14Know that if you're interested in knowing who can access what
- 47:17within your organization, if you have an IJ, whether you have an
- 47:21IJ or not, if this is something that really bothers you right
- 47:24now that you're that you're crunching on, just come talk to
- 47:27us. Come talk to one of our
- 47:28competitors. I don't mind if we can help you.
- 47:31Open here to help you. Happy to help.
- 47:34So I'm going to have a link in our show notes for everything we
- 47:36talked about today. We'll have a link for Martin you
- 47:38on LinkedIn so people can reach out either with IVIP questions
- 47:42or maybe beer suggestions or maybe a review of the beer if
- 47:45you have it at EIC, you know, give Martin feedback after the
- 47:47fact. You can find us on the web, IDC,
- 47:50podcast.com, connect with Jim and I.
- 47:52It's how we, you know, interact with everyone that's out there.
- 47:55And yeah, we'll go ahead and leave it there for this week.
- 47:59Thanks everyone for watching and are listening.
- 48:01Thanks to everybody for sponsoring and we'll talk with
- 48:03everybody in the next one. You've been listening to
- 48:08Identity at the Center. We hope you've enjoyed the show.
- 48:12Make sure to like, rate and review, and we'll be back soon.
- 48:16But in the meantime, hit the website at
- 48:19identity@thecenter.com. See you next time on Identity at
- 48:25the Center.