Latest / Reformed Thinking / The Christian Pilgrim (Hebrews 11:13-14) | Jonathan Edwards
Transcript
- 0:00Welcome back to Reformed Thinking.
- 0:01It is good to be back at the table with you.
- 0:03It is always a pleasure to be here.
- 0:06Oi want to start today's conversation with a feeling.
- 0:10It's a sensation I think most of us have felt.
- 0:12Maybe late at night when the house is finally quiet or maybe
- 0:15when you're stuck in traffic on the morning commute or honestly,
- 0:18even when things are going really well.
- 0:20You just got the promotion, the kids are healthy, the mortgage
- 0:23is under control. The quintessential I have made
- 0:26it moment you've checked all the boxes society tells you to
- 0:29check. Exactly.
- 0:31But even in that moment, there's this this gnawing sense of being
- 0:37unsettled. You look around at your life,
- 0:40your furniture, your job, your city, and it all feels solid.
- 0:44It feels real, but at the same time it feels like it's not
- 0:46quite right. Like a coat that doesn't fit
- 0:49perfectly across the shoulders. That's a great way to put.
- 0:51It yeah, it's just a little bit off and you can't put your
- 0:53finger on why. That is a very, very common
- 0:56human experience. I mean, philosophers have
- 0:58wrestled with it for centuries. But I think for the Christian,
- 1:01specifically, for the listener we're talking to today, that
- 1:04feeling isn't just a mood swing. It's not just anxiety or a
- 1:07midlife crisis. It's something more.
- 1:09It's actually a distinct theological reality.
- 1:12It's a fact of our existence if we understand our condition
- 1:15correctly. That distinction is why I'm so
- 1:17excited about the text we're pulling apart today.
- 1:20We're looking at a sermon that takes that feeling of
- 1:23unsettledness and frames it not as a problem to be solved with
- 1:27more comfort or better vacation, but as the defining
- 1:30characteristic of the Christian life.
- 1:33We are looking at Jonathan Edwards.
- 1:34The heavy hitter. The theological architect of the
- 1:37Great Awakening. The man himself.
- 1:39Specifically, we're looking at a sermon he preached way back in
- 1:42September 1733. Now, the title uses a specific
- 1:47word that we're going to be careful with today because we
- 1:49want to keep our language fresh. But the title is the Christian
- 1:51Pilgrim, or sometimes it's catalogued as the true
- 1:54Christian's life, a journey toward Heaven.
- 1:57And right off the bat, we need to set the stakes here.
- 2:01Edwards is not offering us a little life hack for better time
- 2:03management. He is not giving us 5 steps to a
- 2:07balanced life. No.
- 2:08This is not a self help talk. Not at all.
- 2:10He is presenting a total reorientation of reality.
- 2:15He is arguing that if you are a believer, your relationship with
- 2:19this planet is fundamentally ontologically different from the
- 2:22relationship a non believer has with it.
- 2:24Fundamentally different. So let's get into the text.
- 2:27Where does he ground this? Edwards anchors this entire
- 2:31concept in Scripture, specifically Hebrews 11.
- 2:33That's right, Hebrews 11 verses 13 of 14.
- 2:36This is the famous Hall of Faith chapter.
- 2:38The author of Hebrews is listing the heavyweights of the Old
- 2:41Testament, Abraham, Isaac, Jacob, and he points out
- 2:44something fascinating about their psychology, their mindset.
- 2:46OK, he says, these men confess that they were strangers and
- 2:50pilgrims on the earth. Strangers and pilgrims, those
- 2:53are heavy labels. That's not how you describe
- 2:55someone who's comfortable. Not at all.
- 2:56And verse 14 explains the logic. For they that say such things
- 3:01declare plainly that they seek a country.
- 3:04That's the key insight right there.
- 3:06By admitting you're a stranger here, you are effectively
- 3:09shouting that your home is somewhere else.
- 3:11You can't be a stranger if you are at home.
- 3:13Previously, if you are comfortable, if you feel
- 3:15perfectly at ease, if the world fits you like a glove, then,
- 3:19well, you aren't seeking anything.
- 3:21You've arrived. You are a resident.
- 3:23You've settled in. You've.
- 3:24Settled in. But Edwards points us back to
- 3:26Genesis to show this wasn't just a mood for them.
- 3:29Look at Abraham in Genesis 23, verse 4.
- 3:32He's talking to the sons of Hath, the locals, the people who
- 3:35actually own the land, and he says I am a stranger and a
- 3:38sojourner with you. And Abraham was wealthy.
- 3:41We need to remember that he was not a vagrant.
- 3:43He had power and possession. Extremely wealthy, the text
- 3:47says. He had livestock, silver, gold,
- 3:49hundreds of servants. But what did he live in his
- 3:52whole life? Tents.
- 3:53Tents he never built, a permanent stone structure.
- 3:56He never dug a foundation and said this is it, this is the
- 3:59family estate forever. He was always ready to move.
- 4:02And then think about Jacob in Genesis 47, verse 9.
- 4:05He's standing before Pharaoh. Now picture this.
- 4:09Pharaoh is essentially a God king, the most powerful man on
- 4:12earth, living in a palace of stone and gold, the very symbol
- 4:15of earthly permanence, right? And Jacob describes his life to
- 4:18him. He says the days of the years of
- 4:20my pilgrimage are 130 years. Few and evil have the days of
- 4:25the years of my life been. Few and evil.
- 4:27That is not exactly the Instagram bio most people would
- 4:30choose today. Living my best life?
- 4:32No, Jacob says. It has been short and it has
- 4:34been hard. It's a stark contrast to our
- 4:37modern obsession with projecting success and happiness at all
- 4:40times. But Jacob is acknowledging that
- 4:42even though he has lived a long time and even though he's
- 4:45accumulated wealth and a huge family, he never settled.
- 4:48He never drove his stakes too deep into the ground.
- 4:51He remained a transient. So this is the premise Edwards
- 4:54sets up. We are not residents, we are
- 4:55transients. And to explain what that
- 4:57actually looks like, because that can sound very abstract, he
- 5:00uses this incredible analogy of a traveler at an inn.
- 5:03It's a vivid illustration, it really grounds the theology, and
- 5:06it's something tangible and easy to grasp.
- 5:08OK, let's unpack this. Edwards describes A traveller
- 5:12who is on a long trek. He's been walking all day.
- 5:15He's tired, he's hungry. He stops at an inn for the
- 5:18night. Makes sense?
- 5:19Now this traveller, he needs rest.
- 5:22So he enjoys the bed, he eats the food, he warms his hands by
- 5:25the fire, he is grateful for the shelter.
- 5:28He is not sitting there grumpy and miserable, wishing he were
- 5:31still out in the cold. Right.
- 5:33He uses the amenities, He's thankful for them because they
- 5:36serve a purpose in helping him on his way thus.
- 5:39And this is the core of it. He does not start measuring the
- 5:43windows for new curtains. He doesn't call a contractor to
- 5:46talk about knocking down a wall to open up the kitchen.
- 5:48He's not looking at paint swatches for the hallway.
- 5:50Exactly because he knows he's leaving in the morning.
- 5:54This is not his home. It's just a temporary stop.
- 5:57Edwards says the traveler takes a transient view of the
- 5:59comforts. If the inn is nice, with a soft
- 6:02bed and good food, great. If the inn is a bit drafty or
- 6:05the service is bad, well, that's OK too.
- 6:07Because he is not staying. It doesn't ultimately matter
- 6:10that much. And Edwards applies this to how
- 6:13we view the natural world and earthly pleasures.
- 6:17He talks about walking past pleasant meadows or Groves of
- 6:20trees. The traveler might look at them
- 6:22and say that is beautiful. He might enjoy the smell of the
- 6:25flowers or the shade of the trees for a moment.
- 6:27Sure, he can appreciate beauty. Absolutely.
- 6:30But here's the key. He does not stop walking.
- 6:34He doesn't build a house in the Meadow just because it's pretty.
- 6:38He keeps moving because the Meadow is not the destination.
- 6:41This is where the rubber meets the road for us because we live
- 6:44in a culture that tells us to maximize our comfort right now.
- 6:47Live your best life, treat yourself.
- 6:49The whole message is build your perfect little Kingdom in this
- 6:52Meadow. And make it as comfortable and
- 6:54permanent as possible. But Edwards is saying no.
- 6:57Possess these things, enjoy them, use them, but keep your
- 7:00heart loose. That is the theological way of
- 7:02it. It is about the posture of the
- 7:04heart. We can have families, friends,
- 7:07goods, careers. Edwards is not calling for a
- 7:10monk like asceticism, where we own nothing and live in a
- 7:13barrel. He was a Puritan, not a Gnostic.
- 7:16He believed matter was good, a gift from God.
- 7:19Right, this isn't about hating the world.
- 7:21Not at all. It's about putting it in His
- 7:24proper place. He is saying we must be ready to
- 7:26quit them the moment God calls. The heart cannot be glued to the
- 7:30furniture of the end. That is a tough visual.
- 7:32If you are glued to the furniture when it is time to
- 7:34leave, you are going to get torn apart.
- 7:36And that is often why deaths or loss is so devastatingly
- 7:40traumatic for those who have not adopted this mindset.
- 7:43If you think this is home, eviction is the ultimate
- 7:46tragedy. If you know it is an end,
- 7:48checking out is just the next step in the itinerary.
- 7:51There is another aspect of this traveler mindset that I found
- 7:54really interesting and honestly a little countercultural.
- 7:57It's the anticipation of the end.
- 7:59Edwards says The traveler is actually happy when he puts a
- 8:01mile behind him. Yes, this is completely
- 8:04counterintuitive to the modern mind.
- 8:07We are obsessed with anti aging. We tried to freeze time.
- 8:10We have an entire industry, a multi billion dollar industry
- 8:14built on creams and surgeries and diets to make us look 25
- 8:18forever. We see the passing of time as a
- 8:20loss. Every birthday is a little bit
- 8:22sadder. We treat it as a tragedy, but
- 8:25for the Pilgrim, every year that passes is a mile marker that
- 8:28says you are closer to home. Every Gray hair is a sign that
- 8:32the remaining distance is shorter.
- 8:33That reframes getting older completely.
- 8:35It is not a loss of time, it is a reduction of the remaining
- 8:38distance on the map. It changes the birthday party
- 8:40from a lament to a celebration of progress.
- 8:43Edward cites First Corinthians 7 here versus 29 to 31.
- 8:46The time is short and then Paul gives that very challenging
- 8:49instruction. This one is tough.
- 8:51It is it remaineth that both they that have wives be as
- 8:55though they had none, and they that weep as though they wept
- 8:58not, and they that rejoice as though they rejoice not.
- 9:00OK, we have to pause there because that sounds harsh.
- 9:04Those that have wives be as though they had none.
- 9:07Is Edwards saying? Is the Bible saying we should
- 9:10ignore our families? Just treat your spouse like a
- 9:12stranger because you're busy hiking to heaven.
- 9:14Yeah, like, sorry honey, can't help with the dishes.
- 9:17I'm focusing on eternity, right? How do we understand that
- 9:20without it becoming cold and detached?
- 9:23No, and it is vital we clarify that neither Paul nor Edwards is
- 9:27advocating for neglect. Edwards was a famously devoted
- 9:31father and husband to Sarah Edwards.
- 9:33Their marriage is actually legendary in church history for
- 9:36its warmth and intellectual partnership.
- 9:38So he lived this out in a loving way.
- 9:40Absolutely. The point is about ultimate
- 9:42reliance and ultimate satisfaction.
- 9:44You love your wife, you cherish your husband, but you do not
- 9:47make them your God. You do not make them your final
- 9:49destination. So they're not the end of the
- 9:51track. They are companion on the track.
- 9:53You enjoy them as companions on the road, as aids to your
- 9:56travel, but you hold them with that loose hand we talked about.
- 10:00If your entire existence collapses because you lose a
- 10:03relationship, it suggests that relationship had become your
- 10:06home rather than a comfort at the end.
- 10:08That is helpful. It is about the hierarchy of
- 10:11affection. My spouse is a gift for the
- 10:13road, but they aren't the destination the road leads to.
- 10:16Radical subordination, which we will get to, But yes, it is
- 10:20realizing that the fashion of this world passes away.
- 10:23It is all temporary. The end will be torn down one
- 10:26day. So we have the mindset, we are
- 10:28strangers. Now let's talk about the method.
- 10:30How do we actually travel? Because Edwards is very specific
- 10:33here. You can't just wander around
- 10:35aimlessly and hope you end up in the right place.
- 10:37No, there is a specific route. There is one designated.
- 10:40Rd. Edwards called it the Way of
- 10:42Holiness. And he references Hebrews 12
- 10:45verse one about laying aside every weight and the sin that's
- 10:47so easily entangles us. This is critical.
- 10:50The path to heaven is not a physical Rd. it is a spiritual
- 10:54condition. It's a lifestyle of obedience
- 10:56and sanctification, Edward says. We must choose to travel in this
- 11:00way and no other. And here is where he is
- 11:03incredibly realistic. I appreciate this about Reformed
- 11:06theology. It does not sugarcoat the
- 11:08struggle. Oh absolutely, he does not say.
- 11:11Come to Jesus and life will be a bed of roses.
- 11:14Quite the opposite, he says. The road is uphill.
- 11:16Uphill. That one word says so much.
- 11:19It's against gravity. It requires effort.
- 11:22It's a climb and the terrain is a wilderness.
- 11:25He talks about mountains, rocks and rough places.
- 11:28If you are hiking a steep mountain trail, you expect your
- 11:30legs to burn. You expect to be out of breath.
- 11:32You expect fatigue? You expect to stumble.
- 11:34You expect to stumble. You expect thorns and sharp
- 11:37rocks, Edwards says. The Christian life is laborious.
- 11:40It requires the exertion of strength.
- 11:42That word laborious stood out to me.
- 11:45I think sometimes we drift into this idea that grace means
- 11:47passivity. Like God saves me, so I will
- 11:49just float on a cloud until I die.
- 11:51But Edwards is talking about sweat.
- 11:53He's talking about effort. Grace grounds the effort, but it
- 11:56does not eliminate it. The effort is the evidence of
- 11:59the life within, and a big part of that effort is self denial.
- 12:04This goes back to the luggage analogy.
- 12:06If you are on this hard uphill climb and you have a desire, a
- 12:10lust, a habit, a seemingly innocent pleasure that hinders
- 12:14your climb, what do you? Do you drop it?
- 12:17You have to. You have to.
- 12:19Even if it is pleasant, even if you really, really like it, if
- 12:22it stops your progress, if it makes the climb impossible, it
- 12:25is a threat. It's like hiking with a backpack
- 12:28full of bricks. You might like the bricks, maybe
- 12:30they are gold bricks, but if they prevent you from reaching
- 12:33the summit, they are just weights dragging you down to
- 12:35death. That's a perfect image for it.
- 12:37And this motion, this climbing, it's as continuous.
- 12:40There is no retirement plan for the Pilgrim in this life.
- 12:43You don't reach a certain age and say, OK, I've climbed now
- 12:46we'll just set U Cam halfway U the mountain.
- 12:47The daily work concept. Yes, Edwards oints out that this
- 12:51starts early. He encourages youth to begin the
- 12:53track. And it goes until the very end.
- 12:56If you are not moving forward, you are not doing the work.
- 12:59Every single day is a segment of travel.
- 13:01You don't take a vacation from holiness.
- 13:03You don't take a weekend off from obedience.
- 13:05And he brings up the children of Israel in the wilderness as a
- 13:08warning. They got discouraged.
- 13:10The way was hard, the water was scarce, the food was boring.
- 13:14And they said. Let us go back to Egypt.
- 13:16Let's go back to slavery, because at least the food was
- 13:18better. That is the perennial
- 13:20temptation. The road is hard.
- 13:22So we romanticize the slavery we left behind.
- 13:25We remember the leeks and onions of Egypt, the fleeting pleasures
- 13:29of sin. And we conveniently forget the
- 13:31whip and the bondage. Edwards insists we must have
- 13:34perseverance. We cannot stop short.
- 13:36This leads us right into the next section, which is about
- 13:38priorities. Edwards calls this
- 13:40subordination, and honestly, this was the most challenging
- 13:43part of the text for me personally.
- 13:45It is a rigorous standard. It's meant to be.
- 13:47So Edwards says that all concerns of life must be
- 13:50subordinate to the travel. Not some, not most all of them.
- 13:54And he gives us a filter question to ask ourselves.
- 13:57Will this forward me and my way to heaven?
- 13:59That is the question. Every action, every business
- 14:02deal, every friendship, every hobby, you hold it up and ask,
- 14:06does this help me get to heaven? Does this make the climb easier
- 14:09or harder? And if the answer is no, Edward
- 14:11says, we must quit the design. That is intense.
- 14:15Think about how many things we do just because we are bored,
- 14:18because everyone else is doing it, or just to kill time.
- 14:20Edward would say we have no time to kill.
- 14:22We are racing against the sunset.
- 14:23Every moment is either a step toward home or it isn't.
- 14:27And this applies to our money and possessions, too.
- 14:30He returns to the traveler analogy.
- 14:33A hiker carries money. Why?
- 14:34To buy supplies to pay for the inn.
- 14:36To get food and water. Right.
- 14:38The money is a tool to sustain the travel.
- 14:40It is fuel for the hike. It is not a collection for a
- 14:42museum. If the traveler starts carrying
- 14:45so much gold that he cannot walk up the hill, what has the wealth
- 14:48become? A clog, A hindrance.
- 14:51A very shiny, heavy hindrance. Exactly.
- 14:54This is the Reformed view of stewardship.
- 14:57We do not accumulate for the sake of accumulation.
- 14:59We steward resources to propel ourselves and others toward God.
- 15:03If your wealth is weighing you down, making you love the world,
- 15:06making you anxious, making you forget the destination, it has
- 15:09become a trap. It's radical subordination.
- 15:12Everything gets demoted below the primary mission.
- 15:14My job exists to help me get to heaven.
- 15:17My house exists to help me get to heaven.
- 15:19My bank account exists to help me get to heaven.
- 15:21And if they stop doing that, if they become an end in
- 15:23themselves, they have to go. Or at least our hearts
- 15:26relationship to them has to change.
- 15:29So we have talked about the how and the what, but we need to get
- 15:32to the why. Why live this way?
- 15:34It sounds hard. Why treat the world like a cheap
- 15:36motel? Why deny ourselves these
- 15:39comforts that everyone else seems to be enjoying?
- 15:41This is the engine of the whole thing.
- 15:42Without the why, the how is just legalism.
- 15:46Right, it's just a miserable list of rules.
- 15:48But Edwards explains the theology here.
- 15:50He gives 2 main reasons for this transience.
- 15:53First, simply the nature of time, man's days or a shadow.
- 15:57He quotes Job 14, verse 12. Man lieth down and riseth not
- 16:01again, till the heavens be no more.
- 16:03It is the brevity of life. Even if you live to be 90, what
- 16:07is that compared to eternity? It is a snap of the fingers.
- 16:11It's a vapor that appears for a little while and then vanishes.
- 16:14God never designed this world to be our permanent home.
- 16:18It is a testing ground. It's a prep school.
- 16:20It is the womb, not the life itself.
- 16:22OK, so that's the negative reason.
- 16:24In a sense, this place is temporary.
- 16:26But the second reason is the +1. It's about what or who is
- 16:30waiting at the end of the road, Yes.
- 16:32This is where Edward Source he talks about the supreme good in
- 16:36the Westminster Confession. The first question is what is
- 16:38the chief end of man? And the answer is.
- 16:41To glorify God and to enjoy Him. Forever to enjoy him, not just
- 16:45to obey him, not just to serve Him, but to find our ultimate
- 16:47delight and satisfaction in Him. Edwards picks up on this.
- 16:51He argues that heaven is the only place where our highest
- 16:53good is obtained because that is where God is fully present.
- 16:56And he uses this beautiful imagery of the sun and the beam.
- 16:59I loved this part. Stunning, he says.
- 17:02Earthly friends and comforts, a loving spouse, a good meal, a
- 17:06beautiful sunset. They're just scattered beams of
- 17:08light, but God is the sun. Wow.
- 17:12And earthly goods, possessions, money, They're streams.
- 17:17But God is the fountain. Earthly drops.
- 17:19God is the ocean. That is such a powerful logic
- 17:22check. Why are we chasing the beam, the
- 17:24little reflection of light, when we can have the sun itself?
- 17:27Why are we settling for a drop of water when we can have the
- 17:30entire ocean? It exposes the irrationality of
- 17:32idolatry. When we love the world more than
- 17:35God, we are preferring the shadow to the substance.
- 17:38We are preferring the echo to the voice, Edwards is saying.
- 17:41Look, everything you love about this world, the beauty of the
- 17:43love, the joy, is all just a tiny, imperfect derivative of
- 17:47God. It's like falling in love with a
- 17:48picture of a burger instead of eating the actual.
- 17:50Burger, a very American analogy, but yes, that's exactly.
- 17:53And in this life, our union with God is imperfect, is mingled
- 17:55with sin. We see through a glass darkly,
- 17:57as Paul says. But Edwards describes heaven as
- 18:00the place of perfect union. He says there our hearts will
- 18:02be, pure offerings and a flame of divine love.
- 18:05That is a beautiful phrase, a flame of divine love.
- 18:09It implies total assumption. We are fully absorbed in the
- 18:13enjoyment of God. That is why we travel.
- 18:16That is why we endure the rocks and the hills, because the ocean
- 18:19is waiting. The sun is at the end of the
- 18:21path. Now, this theology of transients
- 18:24has some very practical and honestly very tender
- 18:27implications. Edwards talks about how this
- 18:30changes the way we handle grief and death.
- 18:33This is a pastoral section. Edwards was a pastor, remember,
- 18:36He wasn't just an academic theologian.
- 18:38He buried congregants. He buried his own children.
- 18:41He knew grief intimately. And he argues for moderation in
- 18:44mourning. Moderation.
- 18:46That is a tough word. When you were standing at a
- 18:48gravesite, it sounds almost cold.
- 18:49It does. How do you moderate that kind of
- 18:51pain? Well, follow his logic.
- 18:53If this life is a hard uphill trek through a wilderness full
- 18:56of rocks and storms, and if heaven is the glorious home of
- 19:00rest in the ocean of joy, then what has happened to the
- 19:03believer who dies? They made it.
- 19:04They finished the hike. They're home.
- 19:06Exactly. They have reached the
- 19:07destination. The fatigue is over, the danger
- 19:10is over, the struggle with sin is over.
- 19:13Edwards quotes Ecclesiastes 7 verse one.
- 19:16The day of death is better than the day of 1's birth.
- 19:19That is hard for us to swallow. The day of birth is a
- 19:22celebration. The day of death is a tragedy.
- 19:24That's our default setting. It is hard because we are the
- 19:27ones left behind in the wilderness.
- 19:29We are still sweating, we are still bleeding.
- 19:31We feel the loss of their companionship on the trail, but
- 19:34Edward says if we grieve immoderately, if we fall apart
- 19:38as if all is lost, we are acting as if they have lost something
- 19:41when in reality they have gained everything.
- 19:43He says they are drinking from rivers of pleasure while we are
- 19:46still hiking the rough terrain. Right.
- 19:48To grieve without hope is to implicitly say you wish they
- 19:52were back here on the painful trail with you instead of at
- 19:54home with their father. So we mourn because we are
- 19:57human, Edwards acknowledges. We have animal propensities.
- 20:00We miss their presence. We feel the sting of separation.
- 20:03But we mix that sorrow with joy. We mix it with joy for their
- 20:07sake and with hope for our own because we are traveling to the
- 20:10same place. Yes, it is not goodbye forever.
- 20:14It is. See you at the house.
- 20:16If you were on a road trip with two cars and the front car
- 20:19arrives at the destination an hour before you, you don't
- 20:22panic. You don't wail and tear your
- 20:24clothes. You miss talking to them on the
- 20:26walkie-talkie, but you know you will see them when you get
- 20:29there. That really changes the
- 20:31atmosphere of a funeral, does it not?
- 20:32It shifts it from a tragedy to a, well, an arrival.
- 20:36It's shifted to a coronation. Their struggle is over and their
- 20:40reward has begun. Now we have to pivot.
- 20:43Yeah, because Edwards does not just offer comfort, he issues a
- 20:47stark, terrifying warning. There's not just one Rd.
- 20:51No, and this is vital. This is the part of Puritan
- 20:54preaching that modern ears often want to skip over, Edwards says.
- 20:58If you're not traveling to heaven, you're not standing
- 21:00still. There's no neutral ground.
- 21:01You are traveling to hell. The two destinies.
- 21:04And while the road to heaven is uphill and laborious, the road
- 21:07to hell is a downward Sprint. It's easy.
- 21:10He describes wicked men spending everyday traveling toward
- 21:13destruction and he gets very specific.
- 21:15He lists some types of travelers on this wrong Rd.
- 21:18He does. He's not speaking in
- 21:19generalities. He mentions unclean persons,
- 21:22those living in sexual immorality, malicious persons,
- 21:26back biters, gossips, those who tear others down, unjust
- 21:29dealers, fraudsters, scammers, those who cheat in business.
- 21:33And Tavern hunters, which was his 18th century way of
- 21:36describing those consumed by partying and dissipation.
- 21:39The person whose life revolves around pleasure and distraction.
- 21:43Right. And he says these people, with
- 21:45every passing day, treasure up wrath.
- 21:47That's a chilling phrase from Romans treasuring up wrath like
- 21:51you're putting it in a savings account.
- 21:52And they grow ripe for destruction.
- 21:54That is a horrifying image, like a fruit that is rotting on the
- 21:58vine becoming perfectly ready to be discarded and burned.
- 22:00And he uses another water metaphor here, but it is not the
- 22:03ocean of God's love. No, He talks about a mighty
- 22:07river disembogging, emptying out into the ocean.
- 22:10He sees the multitudes of the world, the Broadway, flowing
- 22:13down easily, naturally with the current.
- 22:15Straight into the Lake of Fire. It is the path of least
- 22:18resistance. You do not have to climb to go
- 22:20to hell, you just have to float. Wow, you just have to do what
- 22:23feels natural. Precisely.
- 22:25Gravity takes you there. Sin takes you there.
- 22:27To go to heaven requires fighting the current.
- 22:30To go to hell, you just have to do nothing.
- 22:33Just go with the flow. That is sobering.
- 22:37It is meant to be. Edwards wants to wake up the
- 22:40listener who thinks, well, I am not a bad person, I'm just
- 22:43living my life. He is saying if you are not
- 22:46actively climbing, you are falling.
- 22:48There is no middle ground. So what do we do?
- 22:51We have heard the warning. We have seen the destination.
- 22:54How do we actually put this into action?
- 22:57Edwards doesn't leave us hanging.
- 22:58He ends with some very practical directions.
- 23:00First, he addresses the issue of conversion, and he makes a point
- 23:04that I think many modern evangelicals miss.
- 23:06He says conversion is the starting line, not the finish
- 23:09line. Right, I think we often treat
- 23:10salvation like fire insurance. OK, I prayed the prayer I'm safe
- 23:13from hell. Now I can just relax until Jesus
- 23:15comes back. Edward says that is madness.
- 23:17Conversion is when you enter the gate.
- 23:19That is when the pilgrimage begins.
- 23:21He critiques those who rest after getting saved.
- 23:24He says, actually you should strive more now.
- 23:27Why more? That seems counterintuitive.
- 23:30Because now you have tasted the grapes of Canaan.
- 23:33Now you know the value of what you are seeking.
- 23:35Before you were saved, you were blind to the glory of the
- 23:38destination. Now you see the goal.
- 23:41The motivation should be 100 times stronger.
- 23:44He references Philippians 3.13 forgetting what is behind,
- 23:48reaching forth to what is before.
- 23:50So the Christian life is active, it is a striving, it's a race.
- 23:54Always. Then he gives 4 specific
- 23:56practical directions for the listener for you.
- 23:58Let's run through these #1 realize vanity.
- 24:01This sounds grim, but it's practical, he says.
- 24:04Go to funerals. Look at the glass of death, the
- 24:06mirror of death. See how vain the world is.
- 24:09Stop pretending that you're going to live here forever.
- 24:12Let the reality of mortality sink in and break your addiction
- 24:15to the world that. Feels very medieval, almost the
- 24:19idea of memento Mori. Remember, you will die.
- 24:21It's a timeless spiritual discipline.
- 24:22It recalibrates your values instantly.
- 24:25OK #2 Get acquainted with heaven.
- 24:28This is about meditation, he says.
- 24:30Think about heaven constantly. If you don't know the
- 24:32destination, you will not walk towards it.
- 24:35You need to fill your mind with the glory that awaits.
- 24:38Read descriptions of it in scripture.
- 24:40Read good books about it. Pray about it.
- 24:42Because if you never think about heaven, the world will seem very
- 24:44big and very attractive. Exactly.
- 24:47If you think about heaven, the world shrinks down to its proper
- 24:50size. It becomes the Little Inn, not
- 24:53the palace. #3 use the door. This is the gospel check.
- 24:57This is crucial. We've talked a lot about labor
- 25:00and climbing and striving, and a listener might think, OK, I just
- 25:04had to try harder. But Edwards is clear.
- 25:08We cannot walk this road with our own righteousness.
- 25:11We need Christ. I am the way, the truth, and the
- 25:13life. Exactly.
- 25:15We seek heaven only through Jesus Christ.
- 25:17We rely on His strength for the climb.
- 25:19We do not climb to earn salvation.
- 25:21We climb because we have been given new life and supernatural
- 25:24strength by the Savior. He is the path itself.
- 25:26That's a vital clarification. And finally, number four, walk
- 25:29together. Christian Fellowship.
- 25:32He says company is desirable on a hard Rd.
- 25:34This is not a solo trick. If you trip, you need someone to
- 25:37help you up. If you get discouraged, you need
- 25:39someone to remind you of the destination.
- 25:42You're not fall out or argue. By the way, I like that.
- 25:45That's a great piece of advice for the church.
- 25:47Stop bickering on the trail. We have a mountain to climb.
- 25:50Precisely. We are a band of pilgrims.
- 25:52We need each other. We need to encourage one another
- 25:55and, when necessary, correct one another to stay on the path.
- 25:59So here we are. We have unpacked the Christian
- 26:02Pilgrim. We are strangers at an end.
- 26:04The world is not our home. The road is hard, it's uphill,
- 26:08but the destination is the ocean of God himself.
- 26:11It is a majestic, all-encompassing vision of the
- 26:14Christian life. It strips away the triviality.
- 26:16It really does. It makes all my worries about,
- 26:18you know, my long or MY4O1K seem pretty small on the grand scheme
- 26:22of things. They are small.
- 26:24They are temporary provisions for the road.
- 26:26Use them, be thankful for them, but do not worship them.
- 26:29Do not let them become the reason you stop walking.
- 26:32I want to leave you, the listener with a final thought to
- 26:35chew on. This week, Edwards challenged
- 26:37his hearers to declare plainly that they are seeking a country
- 26:41that's an outward facing action. So here's my question.
- 26:45If a complete stranger, a non believer, were to audit your
- 26:48life, if they looked at your Google Calendar, your credit
- 26:51card statement, your browser history and the things you lay
- 26:54awake worrying about at 30 AM, would they be forced to conclude
- 26:58that you are a stranger just passing through?
- 27:01That's a hard question. Or would they assume, based on
- 27:04all the evidence, that you are settling down, building your
- 27:06permanent Kingdom right here at the end?
- 27:08That is the question and only you can answer it.
- 27:11Thanks for joining us on this deep dive into reformed
- 27:13thinking. Keep climbing.
- 27:15Grace and peace.