Latest / Hydroponics Daily / Crazy Roots
Transcript
- 0:00Hi, welcome back to Hydroponics Daily with me, Dr. Russell Sharp.
- 0:04Today we're talking about crazy roots.
- 0:08Sounds like a product you might find in a grow shop, doesn't it?
- 0:11Check out this amazing crazy roots, wacky product, maybe a mycorrhizal product.
- 0:17Unfortunately, it's not a wacky product. It's a serious disease found in many
- 0:22commercial greenhouses.
- 0:24And crazy roots, as the name suggests,
- 0:27makes the plant roots go crazy and produce lots of unwanted roots.
- 0:32So you get too many roots and they're not the right type of roots that you want.
- 0:37And it's a bacterial disease. And it was first discovered in 1985 in the UK
- 0:44and in mainland Europe as well.
- 0:47And since then, it's spread to many commercial greenhouses,
- 0:52especially on continental europe where it came from this is some debate i did
- 0:58once read that it was an introduced biostimulant bacterial biostimulant that got out of hand however.
- 1:05That seems to be erased from the record
- 1:08books or i just made that up and it doesn't and that
- 1:11wasn't actually the truth but i'm sure someone told me that or i read
- 1:14it somewhere can't find reference to it when it came to research
- 1:17this topic for today so people say
- 1:20don't concentrate where it came from concentrate on how to control it
- 1:23and the key thing is it's a bacterial disease
- 1:26and so many of the fungicides used
- 1:30to control disease won't affect it and it's
- 1:33more about control and making sure it doesn't get into your greenhouse and that
- 1:36and that's about making sure that you've got good phytosanitary
- 1:40practices in place making sure that you've like in
- 1:43most commercial greenhouses you have to wash your
- 1:46feet or your feet what am i not about you
- 1:49have to go to wash your shoes so make sure that you'll change your shoes or
- 1:53put coverings on your shoes you have to wash your hands you're not able to take
- 1:57bags in watches things like that when you go to the toilet you have to wash
- 2:01your hands before and after to prevent contamination on hand on handles and
- 2:05things like this and locks in the toilets,
- 2:08and other forms of control making sure you don't shake hands with fellow growers
- 2:13you know sort of covid you know maybe you could elbow each other or something
- 2:19like that you know whatever those those covid era practices were so it's a bacteria
- 2:24called rhizobium rhizogenes it used to be called.
- 2:29Agrobacterium rhizogenes and that's the same
- 2:33genus that you find crown gall in brassicas
- 2:36and it's a bacteria that's again very
- 2:39difficult to control in in in brassica crops
- 2:43cabbages and things like that and it's the same bacteria that's used in
- 2:46genetic engineering because it's has this amazing ability
- 2:49to insert its own genes into
- 2:52plants and those genes can remain even after the
- 2:55bacteria have been killed off so it's a
- 2:58very interesting one bacteria and it's
- 3:02on the rise around the world and crazy roots
- 3:05and the roots fill up and it's mainly a problem
- 3:08for growers who are growing in rock wool or mineral wool and can
- 3:12block up the outlets and basically
- 3:15just leads to yield losses
- 3:18because plants are producing too many roots so the
- 3:21roots that are produced are not geotropic so
- 3:25they don't grow down like most roots do and
- 3:28they're hairy roots and what's interesting
- 3:31is that it's thought that the the bacteria get
- 3:34into the plant as a sort of secondary infection after they've
- 3:37been wounded as well so preventing damage to
- 3:41transplanted young plants would be also crucial so
- 3:45it's mainly a disease that you need to focus on
- 3:47if you're growing in nft because of the rock wall situation
- 3:51and it's as i
- 3:54say not controlled by fungicides because it's.
- 3:57A bacteria you would need to use very strong antibiotics and
- 4:01that wouldn't be allowed in most countries i think
- 4:03and and so it's really about disinfecting your
- 4:07grow grow environment and then praying that
- 4:10it doesn't come in on infected plant material can be
- 4:13transferred by seeds as well but it's probably going to come on come in on plants
- 4:17and infected soil as well so i think it causes a lot of damage in eastern europe
- 4:22as well so especially poland and places like this and it's one to look out for
- 4:27If you see too many roots on your plants, maybe you've got crazy roots.
- 4:32I've never come across it personally because basically I don't grow in rockwool very often. And...
- 4:39Probably more of a more of
- 4:42an issue for very large glass houses people who
- 4:45grow in cocoa and especially comp peat-based
- 4:50growing medias so the ones that
- 4:52you get that claim to be soil-based grow bags often a lot of peat the bacteria
- 4:58tends not to thrive in or in organic matter it's more the inert media so if
- 5:04you've come across crazy roots if you've got any ways of solving it that doesn't
- 5:08involve disinfectants and things like this, then let me know.
- 5:12It's one to look out for. Crazy Reads.