Latest / Reformed Thinking / Buried and Raised with Christ: Union with Christ (Romans 6:3–4)
Transcript
- 0:00Welcome to reformed thinking. You know, usually when we talk
- 0:03about a legal part, and I think we tend to picture a courtroom,
- 0:08a judge bangs a gavel, a debt is cancelled and the criminal walks
- 0:12free. Right, the Ledger is wiped
- 0:14completely clean. Yeah, and that person just goes
- 0:16right back out the doors of the courthouse into their regular
- 0:19life. The legal status has changed,
- 0:21sure, but the person themselves, I mean, they are identical to
- 0:24the person who walked in. The character of the individual
- 0:27remains completely untouched in that scenario.
- 0:29They are just a, you know, a guilty person who happened to
- 0:32receive leniency from the bench. Right.
- 0:35But then you look at the Christian Gospel, specifically
- 0:38the book of Romans, and you realize that if you view
- 0:40salvation as nothing more than a legal pardon, you are missing
- 0:44the entire architecture of the New Testament.
- 0:46You was in the core of it, yeah. So I want to welcome you, our
- 0:49listener, to this deep dive. Our mission today is to unpack
- 0:53Romans chapter 6 verses 3:00 and 4:00, and we have a massive
- 0:57stack of sources on the table today.
- 0:59We really do. We are pulling from Reformed
- 1:01theological commentaries, historical records of 1st
- 1:05century Rome from historians like Tacitus, detailed
- 1:09exegetical breakdowns of the original Greek texts, and some
- 1:12very sobering recent sociological surveys on modern
- 1:16evangelical beliefs. Which are, frankly, pretty
- 1:19alarming when we get to them. Yeah, they really are.
- 1:21We are looking at extensive theological exegesis regarding
- 1:24the believers union with Christ, and here is the core tension we
- 1:28are tackling today. If salvation is a completely
- 1:31free gift of grace, totally unearned, does that give us a
- 1:35license to sin? And that right there is the
- 1:38central crisis of the Christian walk.
- 1:40When we look at the landscape of the Christian life, there are
- 1:43two massive, dangerous ditches on either side of the road.
- 1:46Like driving on a really narrow. Ridge Precisely On one side you
- 1:49have legalism. This is the the attempt to earn
- 1:53grace or maintain your standing before God through your own
- 1:55moral obedience. Which we know is a dead end.
- 1:57Right, but on the other side you have antinomianism, and that is
- 2:01a theological term we should probably define right away.
- 2:03Let's do it. Anti means against and nomos
- 2:07means law. So antinomianism describes
- 2:11people who are against the law of God, people who use grace as
- 2:16a well as a permission slip for self rule and continued
- 2:19rebellion. Yeah.
- 2:20And the text we're examining today rescues us from both of
- 2:25those ditches. So I want to offer a framing
- 2:27question for you, the listener, to keep in mind as we go through
- 2:29this material. Is salvation just a legal pardon
- 2:32that cancels a debt, or is it a total resurrection that changes
- 2:36who you are at the core of your being?
- 2:38That's the question, isn't it? Yeah.
- 2:39We are going to see that the Apostle Paul does not just tell
- 2:41us to behave better, he points to an objective historical
- 2:45reality. But to grasp the gravity of
- 2:47Paul's argument, we must first understand the historical world
- 2:51of the original readers. We have to set the scene.
- 2:53Let's travel back a bit. Right.
- 2:55It is the late 50s AD. The Apostle Paul is writing this
- 2:58letter from Corinth, sending it to the believers in Rome.
- 3:00And Rome is not just any city. No, it's the center of the
- 3:03universe at that point. Exactly.
- 3:05It is the beating heart of imperial might, military glory,
- 3:09extreme moral decay and aggressive religious pluralism.
- 3:15We are talking about a society structured entirely around the
- 3:18Pax Romana, the Roman peace. Yes, the Empire claimed that
- 3:21true peace and prosperity came exclusively through total
- 3:24submission to Caesar. You'd have streets filled with
- 3:27the spoils of conquered nations, thousands of slaves and massive
- 3:31monuments to man made gods. It was visually and culturally
- 3:35overwhelming. And into that environment you
- 3:37have this small, incredibly diverse assembly of Christians
- 3:40trying to figure out what it means to live out their faith.
- 3:43And we have historical records from Roman historians that
- 3:46describe a society dripping with debauchery and excess.
- 3:49Against that backdrop, the Roman church was a volatile mix.
- 3:53Well, you had Jewish converts who carried centuries of
- 3:56covenant history, and you had Gentiles who were stepping
- 3:58directly out of Pagan idolatry and like mystery cults.
- 4:02For them, making a public confession that Jesus is Lord
- 4:05was not a private internal preference.
- 4:08I think we really need to pause here because this is a massive
- 4:11point in our modern context. Saying Jesus is Lord is
- 4:15something you, I don't know, you print on a bumper sticker or a
- 4:17coffee mug. Yeah, it's safe.
- 4:19But in the 1st century, that phrase was political treason.
- 4:23Absolutely. The official slogan of the
- 4:25empire was Kaiser Curios, which translates to Caesar is Lord.
- 4:30The emperor was not just a political ruler.
- 4:33Right. He was divine.
- 4:34He was worshipped as a divine figure, the son of a God.
- 4:37The Empire functioned by integrating the worship of the
- 4:40emperor with the civic and economic duties of everyday
- 4:43life. So it was everywhere.
- 4:45You couldn't escape it. No, you couldn't.
- 4:47So when Christians stood up and said Jesus curious or Jesus is
- 4:50Lord, they are making a direct public challenge to the absolute
- 4:54authority of Caesar. The Empire view the early
- 4:57Christian movement not just as a new religion, but as an illicit,
- 5:01bizarre and politically dangerous sect.
- 5:04When Paul writes to them about Christian initiation, he is
- 5:07speaking into a context of literal life and death.
- 5:10Which brings us to the concept of baptism in the early church.
- 5:14In our modern Western culture, baptism is often treated as a
- 5:18polite Sunday accessory. A.
- 5:20Milestone. Yeah, a nice photo opportunity
- 5:22for the family, maybe followed by a nice lunch at a restaurant.
- 5:25But in the 1st century, for a gentile to be baptized meant
- 5:29permanently abandoning the trade guilds.
- 5:31Which was economic suicide. It was.
- 5:33It meant refusing to participate in the Pagan feast that secured
- 5:37your social standing and your business contracts.
- 5:39It meant turning your back on the household gods that your
- 5:42family had worshipped for generations.
- 5:44And the cost for a Jewish believer was equally severe.
- 5:48For a 1st century Jew to be baptized meant recognizing A
- 5:51crucified man as the promised Messiah.
- 5:54Which was scandalous. The scandal of the cross was a
- 5:57massive stumbling block for the mainstream Jewish community.
- 6:00Getting baptized often led to complete excommunication from
- 6:03the synagogue. And that meant being cut off
- 6:05from your family, your heritage and your entire social safety
- 6:08net. Yeah.
- 6:10Baptism was a decisive, permanent break.
- 6:13It was effectively signing your own death warrant.
- 6:16The original readers understood that identifying with a
- 6:18crucified criminal meant a literal death to their former
- 6:22social standing. You didn't undergo this right if
- 6:24you were planning to, you know, hedge your bets and keep living
- 6:27like a Roman Pagan. No, you didn't.
- 6:29It meant you had changed masters, you had changed realms
- 6:32and you had changed identities completely.
- 6:35So how does recovering that historical gravity change how
- 6:38you view your own allegiance? If you are listening to this
- 6:40right now, really think about that.
- 6:42It's a heavy thought. We treat our religious
- 6:44commitment so lightly, but for the Roman church, nominal
- 6:48Christianity was a luxury they literally could not afford.
- 6:51Knowing the stakes in Rome helps us understand the sheer force of
- 6:55the logical argument Paul is building here.
- 6:57Because he is not writing abstract philosophy, he is
- 7:00writing battle instructions to people who have given up
- 7:02everything. Paul constructs the Epistle to
- 7:05the Romans like a flawless legal brief.
- 7:08Before we reach Chapter 6, we have to trace the undeniable
- 7:11progression of his thought. Where does he start?
- 7:13Well, in chapters one through three he establishes the
- 7:16universal absolute guilt of all humanity.
- 7:19He systematically proves that both the Pagan Gentile and the
- 7:22moralistic Jew are entirely under sin.
- 7:25No exceptions. None.
- 7:27Every single mouth is stopped before Holy God, the courtroom
- 7:30doors are locked, and there is no escape based on human merit.
- 7:34Then in chapters 3 through 5, he introduces the doctrine of
- 7:37justification by faith alone, apart from the works of the law.
- 7:42He shows that God's righteousness is given as a free
- 7:45gift to those who believe. He uses Abraham as the supreme
- 7:49historical example of someone who believed God and had
- 7:51righteousness credited to him long before the law was ever
- 7:54given to Moses. And Paul reaches the theological
- 7:57peak at the end of Chapter 5 with the concept of federal
- 8:00representation. Federal representation.
- 8:01Let's break that down. You can trust the first Adam
- 8:03with the last Adam, Jesus Christ, through the 1st Adam's
- 8:07disobedience in the garden. The many were constituted
- 8:09sinners. Because Adam acted as a
- 8:11representative. Yes, he acted as the
- 8:14representative head of the human race, plunging all of his
- 8:17descendants into ruin. But through the last Adam's
- 8:20perfect obedience, the many are constituted righteous.
- 8:24Christ acts as the new representative head for all who
- 8:27believe in Him. Right, which is a staggering
- 8:29claim of super abounding grace. But wait, if Christ's obedience
- 8:33covers everyone infinitely, doesn't that create a massive
- 8:36loophole? I mean, if I am a cynical Roman
- 8:39citizen hearing this, my first thought is going to be about
- 8:41exploiting that system naturally.
- 8:43In Romans chapter 5 verse 20, Paul writes that where sin
- 8:46increased, grace abounded all the more.
- 8:49The grace of God radically outpaced the rebellion of
- 8:51humanity. But human nature is incredibly
- 8:54cynical, right? We're constantly looking for an
- 8:56angle. Oh.
- 8:56Absolutely. The fleshly mind hears that
- 8:59super abounding grace and immediately reaches A slanderous
- 9:03deduction. The antinomian objector.
- 9:05Exactly. The objector steps up and asks A
- 9:07horrifying question. If God's grace is magnified
- 9:11against the dark background of human sin, and if more sin
- 9:14equals more grace, then why not continue in a lifestyle of sin?
- 9:19Right. Why not provide a massive
- 9:21Candace for God to paint his mercy on?
- 9:24Yeah, they say, if God loves to forgive, let us give him plenty
- 9:27of material to work with. It's like if a teenager gets a
- 9:31credit card with absolutely no limit and they know the bill is
- 9:34always going to be paid by their parent no matter what they
- 9:36purchase, human nature says they are going to Max it out.
- 9:40They'll buy everything. They're going to buy everything
- 9:42insight because there are no personal consequences.
- 9:45The parent absorbs all the debt. So the question is, how does
- 9:48Paul stop believers from abusing this unlimited grace without
- 9:53falling back into rule based legalism?
- 9:55How does he not just take the card away?
- 9:57Right. How does he keep them from just
- 9:59taking the credit card away and giving the teenager a strict,
- 10:01rigid budget again? Well, Paul's response in Romans
- 10:04chapter 6 verse 2 is vehement. He shouts a phrase in Greek
- 10:08mijunaito which translates to may it never be or God forbid.
- 10:13It's a strong reaction. Very strong.
- 10:15The English translations often struggle to capture the holy
- 10:18horror in Paul's voice. He is saying the very premise of
- 10:21the question is a spiritual contradiction.
- 10:23How so? It is like asking if a married
- 10:25man should continue to live like a bachelor just to prove how
- 10:29forgiving his wife is. Wow, yeah.
- 10:31The answer he gives to your credit card analogy is not to
- 10:34impose a new set of behavioral modifications.
- 10:37He does not just say you ought to behave better now that you
- 10:39were saved. Put down the credit card and
- 10:41show some restraint. No, he points to an objective
- 10:44change of identity. He says in effect, you cannot
- 10:48continue in sin because you are have died to it.
- 10:51And this brings us to the exegesis of Romans 6, verse 3.
- 10:55The text itself. The hinges of this text are the
- 10:58specific verbs and prepositions Paul meticulously selects to
- 11:02prove his point. Let's get into the opening words
- 11:04of verse 3. Paul asks A rhetorical question.
- 11:07He says know ye not or are you ignorant?
- 11:11He's assuming that the believers in Rome should already know
- 11:13this. This is basic regular Christian
- 11:15catechesis. Yeah.
- 11:17And by catechesis we mean the formal instruction given to new
- 11:20converts before they were baptized.
- 11:21So they shouldn't be surprised by this at all.
- 11:23It's not at all. Paul is pointing out that
- 11:25ignorance of sound doctrine is a massive spiritual danger.
- 11:29Doctrine forms disciples. The early church did not view
- 11:32deep theology as an abstract luxury reserved for scholars in
- 11:36an ivory tower. The meaning of Christian
- 11:38initiation was the bedrock of their daily ethics.
- 11:42Paul is mildly rebuking them, saying that to imagine grace
- 11:45permits a continuation in sin is to completely forget the very
- 11:49meaning of the faith you confess when you went down into the
- 11:51water. Then we hit this phrase.
- 11:53We're baptized. The text points out that this is
- 11:56a passive immersion. The verb in Greek is an aorist
- 11:59passive. I know our target audience loves
- 12:02getting into the weeds, but let's translate why that
- 12:04grammatical distinction actually matters for someone's daily
- 12:07life. What does aorist passive mean
- 12:09for you and me? Well, the aorist tense in Greek
- 12:11frequently denotes a completed historical event.
- 12:15It is a definitive action that happened in the past, so it's
- 12:17done. It is done.
- 12:18It is not an ongoing continuous process.
- 12:21And the passive voice indicates the action was performed upon
- 12:23the believer by a sovereign outside agent.
- 12:26Meaning I didn't do it myself. Yeah.
- 12:27Right. The believer is not baptizing
- 12:29themselves spiritually, they are receiving the action.
- 12:32The Holy Spirit is the agent performing this union.
- 12:34So we need to be very clear that we are not talking about water
- 12:37magic here. Absolutely not.
- 12:39When we use the term like sacerdotal superstition, we are
- 12:41referring to the false belief that the physical H2O
- 12:45automatically regenerates a human soul just by touching
- 12:49their skin. Correct.
- 12:50The water is the divinely appointed, visible covenantal
- 12:54testimony of a deeper spiritual reality.
- 12:58The physical act of baptism is an outward sign of an inward
- 13:01grace. The text is describing a
- 13:04spiritual immersion, A sovereign incorporation into Christ, and
- 13:08the sphere into which the believer is immersed is
- 13:11designated by the Greek preposition ES, which means into
- 13:15Believers are baptized into Christ Jesus.
- 13:17I want to use an analogy to explain this idea of being
- 13:20baptized into Christ because it can sound very mystical and, you
- 13:23know, floaty. This signifies federal headship
- 13:26and incorporation. Let's hear it.
- 13:28Think about a national ambassador.
- 13:30If an ambassador travels to a foreign country and signs a
- 13:33binding peace treaty, the entire nation they represent is bound
- 13:36by that signature, right? When the ambassador acts, the
- 13:40citizens are included in that action.
- 13:42If the ambassador declares war, the citizens are at war.
- 13:46If the ambassador secures peace, the citizens enjoy peace.
- 13:49That is an excellent way to conceptualize it, Yeah.
- 13:52You are incorporated into His person, His offices, and His
- 13:56history. When Christ acted on the cross,
- 13:59you were legally and covenantly included in that action.
- 14:02That's incredible to think. About You are no longer in Adam
- 14:05as the ruling head of your existence.
- 14:07You are in Christ. What is true of Him becomes true
- 14:10of you by virtue of this union. And having established that we
- 14:14are united to Him, the discussion narrows to a very
- 14:17specific aspect of Christ's work.
- 14:19Verse 3 says We are baptized into his death.
- 14:22His death specifically. We are not just baptized into
- 14:24his ethical teachings or his moral example or his healing
- 14:27miracles. We are explicitly baptized into
- 14:29his death. This refers to Christ's penal
- 14:32substitutionary suffering. That means he died to satisfy
- 14:36the legal penalty of the law and bear the wrath of God in the
- 14:39place of sinners. He took the hit.
- 14:41He was a substitute bearing a penalty, but Paul's emphasis
- 14:45here is that believers participate in the consequences
- 14:48of that death regarding the dominion of sin.
- 14:52You're Co crucified with him. Meaning the old contract is
- 14:55void. Yes.
- 14:56This means the Old Covenant of works and your enslavement to
- 14:59sin as a reigning master is judicially shattered.
- 15:03You, Sharon, is death. The text points out an
- 15:05incredibly fascinating linguistic detail in verse 4
- 15:08regarding what happens after death.
- 15:10Oh this is a great detail. Paul uses a very rare Greek word
- 15:13for burial, Suna Tafman. It translates to buried together
- 15:17with. This word is only used twice in
- 15:19the entire Greek Bible here and in Colossians chapter 2.
- 15:23Why does Paul go out of his way to highlight the burial?
- 15:25Why not just say we die with him and leave it at that?
- 15:28The linguistic choice is deliberate and highly pastoral.
- 15:32Why use the language of burial? Because burial confirms death.
- 15:37In the ancient Near East, just as in our world today, you do
- 15:40not bury someone who is sleeping, no, you do not bury
- 15:43someone in a coma. Burial is the absolute public
- 15:47and final seal of death. When a community gathers for a
- 15:50funeral, they are collectively acknowledging that the person's
- 15:53participation in the realm of the living has permanently
- 15:56ceased. So the old man is a corpse.
- 15:58The old man is a corpse. And a corpse cannot negotiate
- 16:01with his former master. It cannot sign contracts, it
- 16:04cannot respond to threats or bribes.
- 16:06It is entirely free from its prior obligations.
- 16:09Exactly. The grave ends the jurisdiction
- 16:11of the old realm. But here is a major pushback.
- 16:14And I know you, the listener, are probably thinking the exact
- 16:16same thing, right? Now what's the pushback?
- 16:18If the old man is completely dead and buried, why do you and
- 16:21I still struggle with temptation every single day?
- 16:23Yeah, the daily struggle. Why is the Christian life still
- 16:26a brutal, exhausting fight against our own flesh?
- 16:29If I am a corpse to sin, why does sin still look so
- 16:32appealing? That is the crucial pastoral
- 16:35distinction we must make. If we do not make this
- 16:37distinction, believers will fall into absolute despair.
- 16:41Because they'll think it didn't. Work exactly.
- 16:43They'll think I must not be saved if I'm still tempted.
- 16:46The text clarifies the difference between sins rightful
- 16:49dominion and sins lingering presence.
- 16:52We had to separate the legal authority of sin from the
- 16:55residual habits of the flesh. Give us a picture of that.
- 16:58Imagine a tyrant who has ruled a city with an iron fist for
- 17:02decades. He has dictated every law,
- 17:04controlled the food supply and executed anyone who disobeyed.
- 17:08Total control. Right.
- 17:09One day, a massive liberating army arrives, breaches the
- 17:12walls, shatters the tyrant's throne, strips him of his legal
- 17:15authority, and expels him from the palace.
- 17:18The Tyrants Dominion is definitively legally broken.
- 17:21But the tyrant is not dead yet. He is standing outside the city
- 17:24walls with a megaphone, shouting orders over the barricades,
- 17:27trying to convince the citizens he is still in charge.
- 17:30Precisely. You might still hear his voice
- 17:32echoing over the walls. You might even have the
- 17:35ingrained muscle memory of obeying his commands from years
- 17:37of brutal slavery. Yeah, when he yells jump, your
- 17:40initial instinct might be to jump because you did it for so
- 17:43long. But he has no legal jurisdiction
- 17:46over you anymore. The believer's past in Adam has
- 17:50been sentenced and placed in the tomb of Christ.
- 17:53Sin is no longer the lawful ruler.
- 17:55You struggle against it, you fight those residual habits, but
- 17:59you are not a helpless subject bowing to a legitimate king.
- 18:02That is a massive paradigm shift.
- 18:04The grave is real, but a grave is not the end of the story.
- 18:08In the Christian Gospel, a funeral is not the final note.
- 18:12Thank goodness. The narrative immediately moves
- 18:14from the absolute finality of the tomb to the blinding dawn of
- 18:18Sunday. Verse 4 continues by setting up
- 18:21a comparative framework. Paul writes, Just as Christ was
- 18:24raised from the dead, so we also might walk in newness of life.
- 18:29Wait, let me rephrase that without trailing off Just as
- 18:31Christ was raised from the dead, so we also might walk in newness
- 18:34of life. This just is so also structure
- 18:38ties your subjective, daily, practical walk directly to the
- 18:42objective historical fact of Christ's empty tomb.
- 18:45The ethical mandate to live a holy life is anchored entirely
- 18:49in an eschatological reality. Let's clarify eschatological For
- 18:53anyone who doesn't spend their weekends reading theology
- 18:55dictionaries, that means it belongs to the end of times, the
- 18:58final age of the world, right? Yes, the Jews believed history
- 19:01was divided into two ages, the present evil age and the age to
- 19:05come which would be inaugurated by the resurrection of the dead.
- 19:08OK, Paul is saying that the age to come has already broken into
- 19:12the middle of history through the resurrection of Jesus.
- 19:14And the text mentions the specific source of this
- 19:17resurrection. Christ was raised by the glory
- 19:20of the Father. That phrase is not just poetic
- 19:22filler to make the sentence sound majestic.
- 19:24It refers to divine life giving omnipotence.
- 19:27It is the visible manifestation of the absolute might of God.
- 19:31The Father did not leave the Son in the grave to see decay.
- 19:34He vindicated him, accepted His sacrifice, and inaugurated the
- 19:37age to come. So that same might is at work
- 19:40now. Yes, the exact same divine
- 19:43omnipotence that rolled the massive stone away and brought
- 19:46breath back into the deadlines of the Incarnate sun is
- 19:49currently active in the believers daily victory over
- 19:52sin. That's wow.
- 19:54Your daily sanctification, your ability to say no to temptation,
- 19:57is fueled by literal resurrection energy.
- 20:01The text highlights the specific Greek word used for newness in
- 20:05the phrase newness of life. The word is K notes, and this is
- 20:10distinct from another Greek word neos, which just means something
- 20:13is recent in time. Right.
- 20:15It does not just mean something that happened recently, like
- 20:18buying a new car that just rolled off the assembly line.
- 20:21Right, that would be Neos. K notes indicates a totally new
- 20:24qualitative character of existence.
- 20:26It is an entirely different kind of life.
- 20:28Yeah, you've been infused with a life that belongs to the new
- 20:31creation. Is this newness like getting a
- 20:33fresh coat of paint on a crumbling termite infested
- 20:37house? Or is it like having the entire
- 20:38foundation and structure bulldozed, dug up and rebuilt
- 20:42from the ground up with completely different materials?
- 20:44It is definitely the latter. It is an irreversible onto
- 20:48logical change, meaning it changes your actual being, your
- 20:52nature. God does not just decorate the
- 20:54old life of sin. He doesn't remodel the flesh.
- 20:57No, he does not put a nice suit on a corpse.
- 21:00He buries the old man with Christ and raises an entirely
- 21:03new creation. This qualitative newness
- 21:07naturally and inevitably produces the fruit of personal
- 21:10holiness. Because a fruit tree produces
- 21:12fruit according to its nature. Exactly.
- 21:15An apple tree produces apples. A new creation produces
- 21:18holiness. So what?
- 21:19Does this all mean for the church today?
- 21:20Let's bring this ancient 1st century text out of the Roman
- 21:23Empire and into our modern context.
- 21:25We have to confront how these historical and theological
- 21:28troops expose current cultural and religious trends.
- 21:31And the material shares some highly sobering data on this
- 21:34Recent surveys from major theological research
- 21:36organizations reveal that over 70% of self identified
- 21:39evangelicals see no necessary connection between their
- 21:43salvation and a lifestyle of progressive holiness.
- 21:46Over 70%. That is a staggering,
- 21:48heartbreaking statistic. It really is.
- 21:50It means the vast majority of people sitting in pews on Sunday
- 21:54morning believe that you can accept the legal pardon we
- 21:57talked about at the beginning, but completely reject the
- 22:00resurrection life. They believe you can have Jesus
- 22:03as Savior to cancel your held debt, but refuse Him as Lord
- 22:07over your daily habits, your bank account, and your private
- 22:10life. And this text systematically
- 22:13dismantles those modern errors. It confronts several false
- 22:17gospels that have crept into the modern church.
- 22:20Let's break those down. First, it addresses seeker
- 22:23sensitive pragmatism and the concept of cheap grace.
- 22:26This is a tragic practice of offering a savior without
- 22:29demanding a change of master. Which is rampant today.
- 22:31It fills rooms by avoiding the offense of sin and the necessity
- 22:35of repentance. It preaches a gospel of self
- 22:37improvement rather than crucifixion.
- 22:39It is essentially telling people they can stay in the grave.
- 22:41Just put a nice cross on the headstone and call it a day.
- 22:44That is an accurate, if severe, way to picture it.
- 22:47Second, the text confronts mysticism and continuationism.
- 22:51This is the error of chasing private ecstatic revelations,
- 22:54emotional highs, or extraordinary science to prove
- 22:58you are saved. Looking for the spectacular?
- 23:00People look for a sudden burst of emotion rather than looking
- 23:03at the sober, ordinary, daily obedience of the new walk, the
- 23:07true mark of the spirits. Baptizing work is a life of
- 23:10active, sustained holiness, not just a chaotic emotional display
- 23:14at a weekend conference. And 3rd, it destroys defeatism.
- 23:18I know many listeners might feel this one deep in their bones.
- 23:21Defeatism is the genuine, heartbreaking belief that you
- 23:23are simply helpless against your sins.
- 23:25Yeah, that fatalistic mindset. You think your addiction, your
- 23:29anger, your lust, it's just your permanent identity.
- 23:31You have tried to quit 100 times and failed, so you assume you
- 23:34will always be a slave to it. Defeatism says I can never
- 23:37change, this is just who I am. I guess I will just limp into
- 23:40heaven as a miserable defeated Sinner.
- 23:43But Roman 6 says you are not fighting as a helpless slave,
- 23:46you are called to fight from victory.
- 23:48That is a huge paradigm shift. This is a massive comfort for
- 23:52the weary listener. You do not fight sin in order to
- 23:56achieve a victory or to slowly earn your way into union with
- 23:59Christ. You fight sin because the
- 24:01absolute victory is already yours in Him.
- 24:04You fight from union, not toward union.
- 24:07So bringing this all the way down to the ground level, what
- 24:10does this mean for you, the listener, on a random Monday
- 24:12morning when you have stumbled into a cherished familiar sin
- 24:16over the weekend? It's a.
- 24:17Very practical scenario. You wake up, the guilt is heavy,
- 24:20and the shame is screaming at you.
- 24:22How does knowing that you are objectively buried with Christ
- 24:26change your reaction to that specific painful failure?
- 24:29It changes your reaction entirely.
- 24:31Without this doctrine, your reaction to failure will either
- 24:34be absolute despair, believing you have lost your standing with
- 24:38God and need to earn it back, or complete apathy, believing it
- 24:41does not matter anyway because grace covers it all.
- 24:43Right, the two ditches again. But knowing you were buried with
- 24:46Christ means you look at that failure and recognize it as an
- 24:50alien intrusion. It is an invader.
- 24:53It is not your true identity. You confess it, you reject it,
- 24:56and you step back onto the resurrection ground.
- 24:58You remind yourself that the master of that sin is in the
- 25:01grave. You realize that sin is a
- 25:03squatter in a house it no longer legally owns.
- 25:06You have the legal right, backed by the glory of the Father, to
- 25:10evict it. The grace of God is not a
- 25:12comfortable shelter to hide your rebellion under.
- 25:15Not at all. It is the very mechanism, the
- 25:17very divine machinery, that pulls you out of the grave and
- 25:21sets your feet on solid ground. The imperative command to walk
- 25:25in holiness rests entirely upon the indicative truth of what
- 25:28Christ has already done in the New Testament.
- 25:30The indicative, the statement of fact, always precedes the
- 25:33imperative, the command. You are commanded to live a new
- 25:35life only because God has already made you a new creature.
- 25:38Sanctification is the necessary, inevitable fruit of union with
- 25:42the Savior. We have covered a massive amount
- 25:44of ground today, from the treasonous baptisms in the
- 25:47shadow of Caesar's Palace, to the exact grammar of our union
- 25:51with the Cross, to the empty tomb that guarantees our Monday
- 25:55morning victories over the lingering voice of the flesh.
- 25:58It is a text that requires us to examine ourselves closely to
- 26:01ensure we have not separated what God has permanently joined
- 26:05together. Free justification and necessary
- 26:08sanctification. You cannot have the benefits of
- 26:11His death without participating in the reality of His
- 26:14resurrection life. I want to leave you, our
- 26:17listener, with a final thought to Mull over as you go about
- 26:20your day. If your baptism was a public
- 26:22funeral for your old self, what old grave clothes are you still
- 26:26keeping hidden in your closet? That's a piercing question.
- 26:29Are there habits, resentments, or compromises you are refusing
- 26:32to bury? When temptation knocks on your
- 26:34door tomorrow, practice answering it with theology.
- 26:36Tell it the person you are looking for is dead and buried.
- 26:39Thank you for joining us on The Steep Dive.
- 26:41We will catch you next time on Reformed Thinking.