Latest / The Curve / RTC57: Everything you need to know about prenups
Transcript
- 0:00Welcome to the Curve Podcast, a conversation for women who want to learn more about money,
- 0:06their money for the future they want to have.
- 0:09We're all busy and the pursuit for financial confidence and increasing your wealth should be a simple one.
- 0:15This podcast is for women to learn about investing in a non-scary or intimidating way.
- 0:20With short episodes, you'll have time to learn, digest and understand everything to do with the world of investing.
- 0:28So thank you for being here and for listening.
- 0:30Because together we really can raise the curve.
- 0:35This is the very first time that we've had a repeat guest.
- 0:39Me?
- 0:40No.
- 0:41Okay, sorry, I took it back.
- 0:42Other than you were like.
- 0:43I'm sorry.
- 0:44I was actually like that.
- 0:47So Lauren has been in the studio with actually with me, you were away, but we did a bonus episode.
- 0:52I saw that.
- 0:53I was like, excuse me.
- 0:54Yeah, I know.
- 0:55Did you feel left out?
- 0:56I did.
- 0:57I was like, what is this episode?
- 0:58I was waiting for it to cut to me and then I was like, no, I don't actually remember being here.
- 1:02What is this content?
- 1:03I don't know about this.
- 1:04So it was at the time when we started talking about relationship finances.
- 1:09So how people, you know, separate the finances when they're in a relationship
- 1:13and the conversation of prenups, aka contracting out agreements came into the conversation.
- 1:18And I was just like, this is a hot topic.
- 1:21We've got to get it done.
- 1:23Welcome back.
- 1:24Thank you so much.
- 1:25Also, last time Lauren was here, she was quite heavily pregnant.
- 1:28And now I'm a mom.
- 1:29And now she's a mom, a five-month-old baby girl.
- 1:32Cute.
- 1:33Yeah, I think Sophie was more excited for her than you.
- 1:36Yeah, sorry.
- 1:37I was so excited.
- 1:38I was so excited.
- 1:39I got it when you said you weren't bringing her.
- 1:41So just for the purpose of this conversation, I kind of probably will refer to them as prenups
- 1:46because it's easier, it's way easier to say.
- 1:48But in terms of legally, they're called contracting out agreements.
- 1:52And this is essentially a legally binding contract that states whose property is what if a couple separates.
- 1:59So I thought, like God, I sound like I know what I'm talking about, don't I?
- 2:03We could do a bit of an overview, Lauren, of the last episode.
- 2:06So if you missed it, it's called bonus episode on sharing finances when in a relationship
- 2:10and we released it last August.
- 2:12So August 2022.
- 2:14So if you want a full debrief on how they work, go back.
- 2:19Listen.
- 2:20Yeah.
- 2:21But let's just do some top line.
- 2:22This is what they mean.
- 2:23And then what I would love to do is go into some questions that have come in, because there's been so many, like voice messages, DMs, all sorts of stuff.
- 2:32And I think that as much as we try and explain it, there always seems to be heaps of questions.
- 2:37Yeah.
- 2:38And every situation is so different.
- 2:39Yeah, I mean, that's a big disclaimer at the beginning.
- 2:42Yeah.
- 2:43Everyone's individual circumstances change things.
- 2:45And we're not giving legal advice.
- 2:47Oh my god, you say, hey.
- 2:48We're not giving financial advice.
- 2:50Everyone's situation is different.
- 2:52So in New Zealand, we have a piece of law called the Property Relationships Act in 1976, or the PRA.
- 2:59And that is a code, and basically its premise is that all relationship property is shared 50-50.
- 3:07There is some exceptions to that, but we don't need to kind of delve into that.
- 3:11Generally, that means all assets and debts and liabilities, properties got a really wide definition.
- 3:19At the end of a relationship, that's shared equally.
- 3:21So big ones are the family home, the equity in that shared equally, investments, Kiwi savers, you're a nice Audi.
- 3:29Can you share your debts and not your assets?
- 3:32Because that would be great.
- 3:34And also, shit, if you're the one giving your debts.
- 3:36Oh, sure.
- 3:37You're a decent dude.
- 3:38Like, he's used to it.
- 3:39He's used to it.
- 3:40That shit is yours.
- 3:43But actually, valid reason to look into one, like, say, someone.
- 3:47I mean, it probably would be separate debt and separate property, but it might not be.
- 3:53Or, like, your mortgage would become relationship debt.
- 3:58The act doesn't need to be a code, so you need to get to the end of your relationship.
- 4:01If not, you mean to get to the end of a relationship.
- 4:03If you get to the end of a relationship and you're separating.
- 4:08Generally, we'll look at it and go, OK, this is your property pool.
- 4:11You get half and you get half.
- 4:13But then there is a section, section 21, which says people can contract out of the PRA.
- 4:20Also, that's where the contracting out.
- 4:22A agreement.
- 4:24Basically, it's like an opt out, basically, of what the law is.
- 4:28Yeah, I'm saying we don't want to be in the default position, and that might be
- 4:31to all of our assets and liabilities, or just something specific.
- 4:35But we don't want the act to apply to that.
- 4:38Call.
- 4:39Pre-nappers, somewhat misleading, because it's not just before you get married in New Zealand.
- 4:44Ah, because that's pre-nuptials.
- 4:46Yes, gosh.
- 4:47I didn't even think of that.
- 4:48Yeah.
- 4:49So, in New Zealand, the PRA applies if you're married, or if you've been in a qualified
- 4:54effective relationship.
- 4:55Which means more.
- 4:56Which means more.
- 4:57We are defective.
- 4:58No, because we don't live together.
- 4:59Well, you could be.
- 5:00Could be.
- 5:01I mean, we've probably spent enough time in this house, in this studio.
- 5:03Yeah, I mean, like, are you living in a relationship that's like marriage?
- 5:07Some do.
- 5:08Don't give her any ideas.
- 5:09No, I don't.
- 5:10I'm like, which we share our assets.
- 5:12I'll show you my mortgage, babe.
- 5:14Yeah.
- 5:15So, if you don't want to enter into the contracting out of green.
- 5:17Definitely not.
- 5:18In fact, I would just like to shape things 50, 50, babe.
- 5:21Is this a DM that we got on Instagram?
- 5:23Yes.
- 5:24This is a question.
- 5:25How does relationship property get assessed or split up?
- 5:27If your partner has all his assets in a trust and you have no prenup.
- 5:31What does the woman end up with if they split?
- 5:34So, trusts are a little bit tricky.
- 5:36Yeah.
- 5:37I feel like caves where you just hide all your stuff away.
- 5:39And so now I can't see it.
- 5:40Yeah.
- 5:41Traditionally, they were sort of thought of the castle with the most...
- 5:44Moat.
- 5:45...portress with the moat.
- 5:46And you can't get across the moat.
- 5:47But, luckily, you can start to get across the moat now.
- 5:51So, there's provisions.
- 5:52There's a version of these ones swapping out of some moat.
- 5:55I will.
- 5:56And now I'm going to pay some more to like get across.
- 5:58I'm coming through your hair and ribbons.
- 6:00Yeah, yeah, yeah.
- 6:01It's tricky.
- 6:02It's not straightforward and it's not straight 50, 50, 50.
- 6:05But there are provisions in the PRA that can start to break into trusts or get into trusts.
- 6:13Break into trusts.
- 6:14If you were wanting to keep your trust assets protected,
- 6:18you would get a contracting out agreement that said that your interest in that trust.
- 6:22Because once a property is owned by a trust, it's not actually your property anymore.
- 6:25It's the trust property.
- 6:27So, if you wanted to keep your interests, whether that be as a beneficiary or a settler or as a trustee,
- 6:32and that property as separate property, you'd get a contracting out agreement.
- 6:36But there is...
- 6:37It's trickier, but there are ways to get into those trusts or...
- 6:41Weasel.
- 6:42Yeah.
- 6:44Okay, good to know.
- 6:46Should I do one of my voice message questions?
- 6:48Yes.
- 6:49Because there's some really good ones.
- 6:50I'm quite excited.
- 6:51It's okay.
- 6:52So for the loves of voice number one?
- 6:53Yeah, I do.
- 6:54And you know what?
- 6:55There's probably about 10 people that have sent voice messages in.
- 6:57Which I'm just like, this is so cool.
- 6:59It feels like we're a proper radio show.
- 7:01My poll answer was no regarding having a prenup,
- 7:05because my partner and I have been together since our early 20s.
- 7:09So neither of us brought in any assets.
- 7:12But our prenup would be in cuts if I had to start again
- 7:15all later on as our assets grow.
- 7:18We actually do our finances pretty separately,
- 7:20while keeping common family interests in mind.
- 7:23I have a friend whose second engagement ended
- 7:25because the guy refused to get on board with a prenup.
- 7:28She took it as a huge red flag
- 7:30that he wouldn't let her protect her assets
- 7:33that she had worked really hard for.
- 7:36And now she's quite happy that the relationship broke down.
- 7:40Oh yeah, I'm sorry.
- 7:41I should have given it.
- 7:42Yeah, I think there's a huge red flag.
- 7:44It's the same.
- 7:45I didn't get on board.
- 7:46If so,
- 7:47I at least have a conversation about it.
- 7:49Yeah.
- 7:50And if they say no, red flags everywhere.
- 7:52Yeah, I'm getting hit in all directions by flags.
- 7:55Yeah, pretty horrendous.
- 7:57I think what that person raised is really true.
- 7:59Like not everyone needs to have a prenup.
- 8:01It's not sort of like everyone should have one.
- 8:04The way the law works is it's meant to value all contributions
- 8:07to a relationship is equal.
- 8:09So financial and non-financial.
- 8:11And when you have started out younger,
- 8:13yes, you might have put $5,000 more into the house.
- 8:16But you might do all the cleaning every week.
- 8:18So you shouldn't be penalised for that.
- 8:21So you do kind of grow your assets together as you go.
- 8:24And really commonly, they are second relationships
- 8:27or later in life or, you know, when you have
- 8:30bit things up yourself.
- 8:32And because Kiwis over is part of.
- 8:34And so it's the increase to your Kiwis over
- 8:37or further contribution.
- 8:38So say if you had $20,000 in your Kiwis over now
- 8:42and then you get into a relationship
- 8:44and when you separate, it's worth $100,000.
- 8:46It'd be that $80,000 gain, increase.
- 8:50That would be divided 50-50.
- 8:53Got you.
- 8:54So save heaps while you're single and to your Kiwis over.
- 8:58Okay, I'm going to do one more.
- 9:00Going through the contracting out agreement was just really hard.
- 9:05I didn't know anyone who had done one before
- 9:08and I was advised to do it by my accountant.
- 9:13So I did.
- 9:14And it was a really hard process.
- 9:16It brought up a lot of money shift for both me and my partner.
- 9:20I was trying to approach it in a relaxed way.
- 9:24But he took it really personally.
- 9:27And I took that personally too.
- 9:29Even though I could understand why he was taking it personally.
- 9:33It took us ages to get it signed to actually get to the point
- 9:37where we were on the same page about it.
- 9:39I'm so glad that you guys are opening up the conversation about it
- 9:41because it is necessary.
- 9:43Even if it does bring up those hard conversations.
- 9:47I mean, those are conversations that we need to be having anyway.
- 9:50Wow, so true.
- 9:51It's like, yes, it's going to be a tough conversation.
- 9:53It's probably not going to be the last of the tough conversations
- 9:55you're going to have.
- 9:56So you may as well have it early on and get through it
- 9:58and realise that you're going to be in a stronger position.
- 10:01Yeah.
- 10:02I was talking to someone else on Instagram
- 10:05who had gotten touched with us and said the same kind of thing.
- 10:07They were just like, I can't expect to have to have conversations
- 10:10about what happens to our assets if we die.
- 10:12Or if you die, where did they go?
- 10:14You know, it's just hypotheticals that you would never have
- 10:17at the dinner table or on a date.
- 10:19Or you might not have even thought about before.
- 10:22And I thought that was kind of interesting too.
- 10:24It's more just preparing yourself
- 10:26and your partner going into those conversations
- 10:28they're actually not that easy.
- 10:30And it's also normal for it to not be that easy.
- 10:32Yeah.
- 10:33That's tricky and sticky conversations.
- 10:36But also, it's way easier to have those conversations
- 10:40when you like each other.
- 10:42Yeah.
- 10:43Or hopefully love each other.
- 10:44And then when you don't.
- 10:46So true.
- 10:47It's a bit of a long one, but be with me.
- 10:50My partner and I have been together for coming up two and a half years.
- 10:53I owned a house before we were together and rented it out
- 10:56and moved into his house.
- 10:58He got it with his job.
- 11:00And I paid him rent.
- 11:02He has never lived in my house and never done any maintenance
- 11:05or paid anything towards a single bill for it.
- 11:07I've kept it very separate.
- 11:09If things were to go south, would he still have the right
- 11:12to a portion of my house?
- 11:14Thanks.
- 11:15And really love what you guys are doing.
- 11:16So how the family home works,
- 11:18and that gets shared 50-50 is the home you live in as a family.
- 11:21So I would say she would be in a pretty good position
- 11:24with her property being a rental property.
- 11:27It's kept separate.
- 11:28Where there may be some risk is if she's using her income
- 11:33to top up the mortgage repayments or anything
- 11:35because income is a relationship asset
- 11:38and its relationship property.
- 11:40So she might want to give a lawyer a call
- 11:44and just see if there's anything further.
- 11:46Currently, two and a half years,
- 11:48she's probably still in a safe zone,
- 11:51but also good to start having these conversations.
- 11:54If she thinks what she just wants some security to know
- 11:57that, hey, my rental property or my property will be mine.
- 12:02And you can have a contracting out agreement
- 12:04that just protects that property.
- 12:06And says, yeah, I want to share everything else
- 12:08but I just want to keep that little nest egg for me.
- 12:11Yeah, interesting.
- 12:12How much does a prenut cost?
- 12:14You normally will pay a lawyer's hourly rate.
- 12:17And it sort of depends how straightforward they are
- 12:21and to be honest,
- 12:22depends how much on the same page you're in your partner are
- 12:25because they become expensive when there is long negotiations
- 12:29or regulation arguing.
- 12:31Yeah, when you get the agreement and you're like,
- 12:33hey, this says all of these things
- 12:35that I don't think you realise it says
- 12:36and then you kind of have to redraft it and do that.
- 12:39But a couple of times.
- 12:40A couple of times?
- 12:41Yeah, okay.
- 12:42Yeah, that would be a good bullpark,
- 12:43but don't...
- 12:44Yeah.
- 12:45No, it should be able to be a bullpark.
- 12:47Because I just one of my misconceptions was that
- 12:49hey, I don't have enough assets to make it worthwhile
- 12:53but I think even if you've got $10,000 or $1,000
- 12:57if you're paying a couple of thousand to keep it safe,
- 13:00it kind of makes it worthwhile.
- 13:02Yeah.
- 13:03So it's...
- 13:04It was like an assurance policy.
- 13:05Yeah, you don't have to be wealthy,
- 13:06never prenut.
- 13:07No, I think there's a big misconception
- 13:09that it's just wealthy people or wealthy families
- 13:12who make their children grow much,
- 13:13which is a point because my assets aren't enough for you.
- 13:15Yeah, I mean, look, if your assets were closer
- 13:17and value like feels only $10,000,
- 13:19yeah, you probably wouldn't say.
- 13:21Not worth it, yeah.
- 13:22Not worth it.
- 13:23But if that's really important to you
- 13:25because you're like,
- 13:26if you know you've worked really, really hard
- 13:28and you've made conscious choices,
- 13:30yeah, sacrifices and that feels important to you,
- 13:33then it is like an insurance policy of saying,
- 13:36hey, my $10,000 is mine.
- 13:38I think the thought of bringing it up
- 13:40can be quite awkward for people and feel scary.
- 13:43But often there'll be an event that precipitates that
- 13:46like you're buying a house together
- 13:48or you're about to move in together.
- 13:50Yeah.
- 13:51So you're kind of having these more serious conversations
- 13:53and you just slide it in.
- 13:55I moved in with my boyfriend about six months
- 13:58after we started dating.
- 14:00I was moving in with him and his brother
- 14:04who had recently bought a house together.
- 14:08Such a major thing in life,
- 14:10like such a great achievement given current situations.
- 14:14So that was very cool for them.
- 14:16On top of that, they have a lot of high-priced assets
- 14:21that they've worked really hard to get over the years
- 14:24and they've got this lifestyle that they love,
- 14:26you know, the house and the toys
- 14:28and they've worked really hard for that.
- 14:30Whereas I guess I haven't necessarily saved.
- 14:33I've travelled a lot.
- 14:35I ate out a lot, I socialised
- 14:37and I have been so happy doing that in my 20s.
- 14:41I've loved it.
- 14:42But when I moved in, I guess
- 14:45it was almost like this elephant in the room
- 14:47and someone like mentioned a prenup
- 14:49and asked if that asked me to sign a prenup,
- 14:52which they had in at the stage.
- 14:54I guess it got the cogs taking in my brain
- 14:57where I was at.
- 14:58I wonder if this is something they want.
- 15:00So I started doing some research.
- 15:03They looked at myself, my situation,
- 15:06you know, their situation.
- 15:08And after a few weeks,
- 15:10I thought, you know what,
- 15:11I'm going to have a discussion with him about it.
- 15:13And I bought it up
- 15:14and I just feel like I could see
- 15:16this wave of relief over his face.
- 15:19I guess it broke down that barrier,
- 15:21you know, we'd only been together for six months.
- 15:23It's quite a big discussion to have so early on.
- 15:26So from that perspective,
- 15:28it was so healthy to talk about that.
- 15:31When I thought about it and spoke to him about it,
- 15:34I said, and I will continue to say,
- 15:36I've worked hard and I've spent my money
- 15:38where I want to spend it,
- 15:40and you've worked hard and you've spent your money
- 15:42where you want to spend it.
- 15:43And just because we've been together for a certain amount of time
- 15:46doesn't make me entitled to what you've worked really hard for.
- 15:49When I spoke about this to my friends
- 15:51and discuss it with them,
- 15:52they were just in, I guess, like,
- 15:54at a shock and just almost like mortified
- 15:57that I would have even offered them
- 15:59and put myself in that situation.
- 16:01I would love to hear,
- 16:03I guess, some feedback from you guys
- 16:05or just like, open up a discussion around
- 16:07am I not silly for offering it, but like...
- 16:10I'll start with that because there was a few more.
- 16:12But like, I thought that was so interesting.
- 16:15Yeah, so selfless.
- 16:16Yeah.
- 16:17How cool.
- 16:18I don't know, I don't know.
- 16:19No, I know.
- 16:20I was like, oh, yeah, just shush.
- 16:22Yeah, just shush.
- 16:23But amazing that she could see.
- 16:25Like, yeah.
- 16:26I reckon that would have done wonders
- 16:28for that relationship as well.
- 16:29Yeah, totally agree.
- 16:30And that's a really good example of knowing
- 16:34that the conversation needs to be had
- 16:36and possibly the boyfriend should have bought that up,
- 16:40but being too awkward and saying,
- 16:41I know we need to have this conversation
- 16:43and really good on her.
- 16:45Honestly, I don't know if I would have done that.
- 16:47I think it's really cool.
- 16:48I do just say, I hope she got some good legal advice
- 16:50that she hasn't signed something
- 16:52that the risk sometimes can be is that
- 16:55everything that someone gets put into their separate property
- 16:58and so that includes things like their income
- 17:00and where that can become really unfair
- 17:03as you get 10, 15 years down the track
- 17:05and if you've had time as the woman traditionally,
- 17:08not meaning to be sexist, but it may be is.
- 17:11Yeah.
- 17:12Time out of the workforce.
- 17:14And there are circumstances have moved on
- 17:16hugely from being a house that he owned with his brother,
- 17:19but everything is his separate property
- 17:22and she leaves a relationship with nothing.
- 17:24That would be something to be cautious of
- 17:27and it is something to be cautious of.
- 17:29And that's why getting independent legal advice is so important.
- 17:32Good on her for bringing it up
- 17:34but just make sure that it's not something
- 17:36that could one day become really unfair to her
- 17:39as their life goes on.
- 17:41So I've actually got a friend recently
- 17:43who is in a similar situation where she's engaged
- 17:45and they've signed a contract agreement
- 17:48based on the fact that he bought a home before they...
- 17:51Actually, he bought it while they were together
- 17:53which is a whole not the conversation.
- 17:54But the point is that the contracting out agreement
- 17:58is February thing.
- 17:59So if he buys another property for Kiwi,
- 18:02it's basically saying that what you own
- 18:05is completely your own is completely mine.
- 18:07And a lot of the questions that have come
- 18:09through are similar where it's like,
- 18:11okay, but what happens if you have kids
- 18:13or because most of the time I think it's generally
- 18:16the things that you come to a relationship with,
- 18:19most people would agree they should be able to keep those things.
- 18:22But what happens when circumstances change
- 18:24and then how does that reflect in terms of
- 18:26a prenup or contracting out agreement?
- 18:28Yeah, so if you don't have one,
- 18:30she had 50-50.
- 18:31And if you do,
- 18:33and normally this is what I talk about
- 18:35with my client in the independent legal advice
- 18:38or before we're even at the point of signing it,
- 18:40I would have hoped I would have said,
- 18:42hey, you shouldn't do this or like,
- 18:44you know, this clause means this.
- 18:46Sometimes people will include a review clause
- 18:49which says,
- 18:50we'll review this agreement
- 18:52and you might have trigger events
- 18:54like five years, marriage.
- 18:56Yeah, probably birth of a child.
- 18:58Yeah, rather than just getting yourself knocked up.
- 19:01Another alternative is to have what we call a sunset clause.
- 19:05So it would say that upon a trigger event,
- 19:07this agreement is no longer enforced.
- 19:09So if we're together for five years,
- 19:11ten years married,
- 19:12you know, what if it's appropriate to your circumstances
- 19:15or I know I was once advising a friend
- 19:19on her contracting algorithm,
- 19:21they actually didn't end up signing it,
- 19:23but she, similar to the memo before,
- 19:26said that having the conversations
- 19:28was really interesting for them.
- 19:30But for her, it was really, really important
- 19:32that they had a sunset clause
- 19:34and she was like, I'm not signing it without the Senate
- 19:36and it will be about either of us,
- 19:38either we get married
- 19:40or when we have a child
- 19:41because that's when things will start
- 19:43or could start to become unfair
- 19:45because I will be the one who takes time off work.
- 19:47And that's where I don't want the imbalance to come.
- 19:50And so it's all part of the negotiation,
- 19:52you know, you don't have to sign the thing
- 19:54that you're presented with.
- 19:56So a review means that you just review it.
- 19:58A sunset clause means it's effectively void.
- 20:01Yeah.
- 20:02At whatever the truth is.
- 20:03Because I have heard that like,
- 20:04oh, but they've got kids now,
- 20:05so the prenups void.
- 20:06You know, like I have heard situations like that.
- 20:09So at least the agreement provides for it.
- 20:11That doesn't mean anything.
- 20:12So like, I asked my mum the other day,
- 20:14I was like, did you,
- 20:15what happened with your contracting?
- 20:16Like, should they have been married for quite a long time now?
- 20:19And circumstances have massively changed.
- 20:21And I was like, oh, you know, what happened?
- 20:23And they're like, oh, I don't think it's in place anymore.
- 20:25Like, you know, no, no.
- 20:26And then I was like, well, can I look at it?
- 20:28And I looked at it the other day.
- 20:29And I was like, it's still in force.
- 20:31You actually need to go and say that this is no longer in place
- 20:34because I was like, I'm sure it wouldn't come up.
- 20:37But it could cause an issue if one of you died.
- 20:40Okay, I'm going to play another voice message
- 20:42because there's a few more really good ones.
- 20:44Okay, this is a great one.
- 20:45So this is in regards to if someone lives internationally,
- 20:49what actually stands?
- 20:50So I'm just going to play this message.
- 20:53So my partner and I have been together for over four years
- 20:56and he lives in Germany and I live in New Zealand.
- 20:59So we haven't felt the need to get a prenup just yet.
- 21:02But we have talked about it a lot.
- 21:04And he's actually brought it up as an idea
- 21:07for around the time that we get married.
- 21:10I own two properties in New Zealand
- 21:13and he is currently looking to buy his first in back in Germany
- 21:18and we've both got a sheer portfolio in each country.
- 21:22Which is really cool, but also a little bit complicated
- 21:27I suppose, living in two different countries.
- 21:29I'm happy to share, you know, when we get married, most things.
- 21:33But there's one thing in particular which he's aware of
- 21:37and we've talked about lots for me to keep as mine solely
- 21:42and that's the little house I own in my hometown.
- 21:46It's really important to me because my mum was actually left
- 21:49on her own pregnant with me just months before I was born
- 21:54and ended up moving back in with my grandparents
- 21:58for the early stages of my childhood.
- 22:01So that's always been with me and I suppose having something
- 22:05or a home to go through that's safe and really close to my family
- 22:10is really comforting.
- 22:13So anyway, you kind of get the idea.
- 22:15She was basically saying, I'm really happy to share when we're married.
- 22:18That's fine with me.
- 22:20But I want to have that house in a clause
- 22:24in a contracting out agreement that means that no matter what happens,
- 22:28that is always my safe zone.
- 22:30That's my backstop that's for me only.
- 22:33And I think that's, I thought that was quite a beautiful story actually.
- 22:37And it also demonstrates that our views on these things
- 22:40are so coloured by our own experience
- 22:42and how that's important to her and totally respects that
- 22:46and that they're having these conversations.
- 22:49So the New Zealand court has jurisdiction over what we call
- 22:53a movable property and only in New Zealand.
- 22:56So that's like your house because you can't move it
- 22:58but it has jurisdiction over movable property
- 23:01so it could make decisions about the German and New Zealand share portfolios.
- 23:06I have no idea what the law in Germany is about these things.
- 23:09So I've watched.
- 23:11So if you have a house in Germany
- 23:16or a house in the US or anywhere, that's movable.
- 23:19So some people will choose to put,
- 23:21I've done contracting out agreements for quite high net worth individuals
- 23:25where they have property everywhere.
- 23:27Sometimes have a clause in that agreement that says
- 23:30what court you want to defer to if there's any dispute.
- 23:33So you would normally get advice from lawyers in both places
- 23:36and you would argue about what was more beneficial to you.
- 23:40So you might say New Zealand court to determine on this issue
- 23:45because it would be better for you.
- 23:47I loved that.
- 23:48Can I go?
- 23:49Yeah, you'll turn it back.
- 23:50Not sure if this applies but a family member's ex tried to take her business,
- 23:54and everything from her is the ex was an asshole.
- 23:56Are you smiling?
- 23:57This is so weird.
- 23:58She's like trying to make a difference.
- 24:01She's like, oh my Jesus, I love how she's like in capital's asshole.
- 24:05That's what I'm loving it.
- 24:07Although he cheated.
- 24:08But thank God she had her money business house,
- 24:11everything in a trust that he didn't know about.
- 24:13I know it's not the same as a prenup
- 24:15but sometimes having a security for,
- 24:17if there are such an ends, can be crucial.
- 24:19One question I want to know about this is
- 24:21if they cheat or like infidelity, doesn't matter.
- 24:24Don't leave shit.
- 24:25Oh wow.
- 24:26I just thought that.
- 24:27They can be a cheater and he can leave your ass
- 24:29and when he leaves your ass he can take half.
- 24:31Oh my God, there's another Kanye song.
- 24:33When he leaves your ass, he's gonna leave his 18 years.
- 24:3618 years.
- 24:3718 years.
- 24:3818 years for a date found out wasn't his.
- 24:40Okay, okay.
- 24:41Do you need me to play it?
- 24:43Yeah.
- 24:44There's no, it doesn't matter how the breakdown of the relationship occurs.
- 24:49So with a prenup or when you split it 50-50,
- 24:53do you have to disclose what assets you had?
- 24:55Yeah.
- 24:56Because you could hide like so many people
- 24:58like, no, nobody got this one house
- 24:59and then it's like you've got six others.
- 25:01Yeah, so that's a really big hiding something from me.
- 25:04Six other businesses?
- 25:05Where are the other houses?
- 25:07That's a really important part of the kind of drafting
- 25:10of the contracting out agreement and advising
- 25:14is that you ask for disclosure about assets
- 25:18and information and normally there's a clause in there
- 25:21that says if something's found that it's not being disclosed.
- 25:24The agreement doesn't apply or it won't apply to that.
- 25:27So if you had your house and just said,
- 25:29I didn't have this, I mean in New Zealand
- 25:31you can also search the Lins
- 25:33and so I could search for Keras and be like,
- 25:36oh well you've got 12 properties.
- 25:38So you've only disclosed one that.
- 25:41So this one is a question about a post,
- 25:44like it's like a post prenup.
- 25:46I think the question is around whether you're married
- 25:49and you haven't put anything in place.
- 25:51Hi, Dean.
- 25:52First of all, I just want to say how much I love your channel
- 25:55and I love how you are bringing topics
- 25:57to the table that are super relevant
- 26:00and you give us the opportunity to engage back with you.
- 26:04And my question for today is,
- 26:07instead of a prenup, do we have a post-knop?
- 26:11I don't even know if that's an actual word,
- 26:14but in my case I've been married for several years
- 26:17and we have bought our house together
- 26:20and only recently my sister and I were gifted a family home
- 26:25and that made me wonder what agreement
- 26:28do we have in place for couples after the fact
- 26:32to after being married, after joining their own in a house.
- 26:35So do we have something in place like that?
- 26:38Thank you.
- 26:39A contracting out agreement can be put in place at any time
- 26:42so it doesn't have to be just before you get married,
- 26:46like the term bring up or you don't have to have a different agreement
- 26:49for a post-knop, you can do them at any time.
- 26:52So I would suggest she gets some legal advice about whether
- 26:55that is necessary for her.
- 26:58Cool, that's awesome.
- 26:59Okay, so this is an interesting one
- 27:01and I think it's kind of similar to what we just spoke about,
- 27:04like in terms of at any point of your relationship
- 27:07it could be really helpful to have one in place.
- 27:11Kia ora, the curve.
- 27:13I love following your podcast and Instagram.
- 27:15Thank you so much for your cordied or around.
- 27:18Bring up, I'm really interested to understand
- 27:20what the benefit might be in the situation of
- 27:24if you've been with your partner for over 15 years
- 27:27since you were 20 and that you both came into the relationship
- 27:31I said, free, you know, have two children
- 27:34have brought a house together.
- 27:36I'm wondering if it's beneficial to get a
- 27:38prenup in this situation.
- 27:40The only thing that we have separately is that
- 27:43I have she as he's under my name,
- 27:45however it is family money,
- 27:48so I consider it to be a retirement fund for both of us.
- 27:51I'm really interested to hear back from you,
- 27:53so thank you so much.
- 27:54We'll pay her later too for that stunning opening
- 27:57to that voice message.
- 27:59So there would be no need to get a prenup
- 28:01and just for everyone's knowledge
- 28:05that even having share accounts or bank accounts
- 28:08in your own name,
- 28:10if they've been funded from income you've earned
- 28:13during the relationship,
- 28:14it's relationship property, it doesn't matter.
- 28:16What about inheritance?
- 28:17In inheritance is different.
- 28:18It sits outside, that is separate property,
- 28:20but we are if you intermingled it,
- 28:22so you used it to pay off.
- 28:24It's a mingle, hilarious.
- 28:26It's our funds are passing each other.
- 28:29But if you did hook up your funds to pay,
- 28:32you all get it.
- 28:33If you had promiscuous funds,
- 28:35or you put those into like a collective kind
- 28:40or paid the mortgage of the family home,
- 28:42do you can't then say,
- 28:44oh I want that back.
- 28:45So basically if you've been together
- 28:47from the point of when you didn't have very many assets
- 28:50and you've both together,
- 28:52someone's maybe taking time off to have kids,
- 28:54even if you haven't,
- 28:55if you've both been working throughout that time,
- 28:57you've both been adding to the assets,
- 28:58and if you feel like it's free,
- 29:00if you feel like it's fair,
- 29:02that those are split between you,
- 29:04then there's not a point in putting a contracting
- 29:07on a agreement.
- 29:08However, if you have something like,
- 29:10I don't know, you inherited a million dollars
- 29:12from your late grandfather,
- 29:14and you really want that to remain as yours,
- 29:16then you would need to get a contracting on a agreement.
- 29:18But otherwise not necessary?
- 29:20Yeah, yeah, that's a good high level.
- 29:22Always if you have questions,
- 29:24you've got to say, yeah, say a lawyer.
- 29:27Community law might be a good first stop
- 29:29because I know people think,
- 29:30oh, we're going to a lawyer's scary money.
- 29:31And also, which lawyer do I go to?
- 29:32Which lawyer do I go to?
- 29:33Someone who does either fam
- 29:36let we'll call ourselves family lawyers,
- 29:38or they'll say they do relationship property.
- 29:40Not like contract law?
- 29:42No, no.
- 29:43You want someone who does this area?
- 29:46I mean, other lawyers sometimes do do it.
- 29:48Criminal lawyer.
- 29:49Yeah, nah.
- 29:50They wouldn't know.
- 29:51You know, we're talking before about how much is it cost
- 29:53and like, goping, thinking it will cost a lot of money.
- 29:55Will you spend money insurance?
- 29:57Oh, we never have an insurance because I don't think I'm like,
- 29:59I think, hey, if I.
- 30:00But if you need it, you've been like,
- 30:02oh, thank God, we get this.
- 30:03Thank goodness.
- 30:04And it does make it easier.
- 30:05I've had people who we, I've acted for that,
- 30:08we've put contracting out agreements
- 30:10and then they've separated and it just went,
- 30:12okay, well, this says, did it, did it, did it, did it.
- 30:14And it's how it should be.
- 30:15Yeah.
- 30:16How many times have you seen relationships go so hard?
- 30:19Like, I mean, how many,
- 30:20and as keep a sense of divorces,
- 30:2250% of marriage was then divorced.
- 30:24God, it's truly.
- 30:25But then if you think about that,
- 30:27and then you times it by those who are also technically defective.
- 30:30Or not in marriages.
- 30:31Yeah, they're break up.
- 30:32I mean, and it's not just how pessimistic,
- 30:34it's more just being realistic and not being.
- 30:36That's two single girls having like,
- 30:38yeah, we're in love.
- 30:39We're like, no, no, we don't go together.
- 30:41And I'm like, I love him so much.
- 30:44I don't have a contracting advocate in that world.
- 30:46No, but you also do one of those situations.
- 30:49Oh, my gosh.
- 30:50We don't have a contracting out agreement at all.
- 30:53So the default, so 350?
- 30:55Yep. So if we separate,
- 30:57I'll take the baby, he can have the care.
- 30:59And that is the reason you did that
- 31:01because you were together from a really young age
- 31:03and you didn't have assets at the time.
- 31:05Yeah, we had been to your distance in our 20s,
- 31:07which actually did put more into our house than I did.
- 31:10And we talked about it,
- 31:12and then kind of just never really did anything about it.
- 31:14There was actually a message that came in that said,
- 31:16you know, we thought about it.
- 31:18Have you got that message?
- 31:19Yeah.
- 31:20Do you want to read it out?
- 31:21Yeah, I have a question for you.
- 31:22I'm going to read it in a certain way.
- 31:24That's a nice one.
- 31:25It kind of relates to what you just said.
- 31:27My father passed just after me,
- 31:29and now my now husband got together.
- 31:31We bought a house using my inheritance as a deposit.
- 31:34We talked about a pre-nut before the house was bought.
- 31:36I got it written up, but we never signed it.
- 31:38My partner was insulted that I'd ever think
- 31:40had take money from me.
- 31:41However circumstances have changed.
- 31:43I've had a daughter.
- 31:44I work part-time in my husband now,
- 31:46and three times more than me.
- 31:47So it's all come out in the wash.
- 31:48Yeah.
- 31:49Yeah.
- 31:50she took him for half and she hasn't been working and it's like oh gosh like get up with the play
- 31:55it's like you don't have to be in a full-time employed job to be contributing your contribution to
- 32:03the welfare family. That's the whole reason why it's what it is because there would be women who
- 32:07continue against and stayed at home and so the marriage remained and then there was nothing you know
- 32:14they didn't have $50,000 in the bank account and so it's meant to value financial and non-financial
- 32:21contributions and it's equal. Oh I've got one more question that I would like to play.
- 32:26And ladies basically my situation is that I'm in a defective relationship and I have two children
- 32:34with my partner. Prior to us getting into relationship my partner had assets and I'm totally fine
- 32:42with prenups or relationship agreements. The question for me is now that we are in a relationship
- 32:50and I'm looking to add value to his assets for example renovating a house that he owns.
- 32:59How does that work coming? How do I now benefit from that so to speak?
- 33:06So I'm not sure if they have a contracting out agreement currently. I don't think they do.
- 33:11So if they don't have one place she's entitled to $50,000 in the house. So it would be fine to put
- 33:18money in if you were trying to improve the quality of the house it would be. Where that can come
- 33:23in stuck up its their separate property but there are revisions or mechanisms to recover from that
- 33:30but if they had a contracting out agreement in place that said his separate property was his normally
- 33:37they will have clauses that say contributions to this don't give you any entitlement to that property
- 33:42so you'd want to get that changed or don't do it. Like I've talked to clients before about
- 33:48you know when they have those clauses if he buys a batch from Waheki don't take six months off to
- 33:53go and paint it because you're not going to get anything back from it.
- 33:57It's gorgeous. People like but I was in my overalls painting for months. Yeah but no don't do it.
- 34:03Okay because there's often clauses that if you contribute to separate property that doesn't give
- 34:10you an entitlement to that separate property but if there's no agreement in place the law just prevails
- 34:15but give the lawyer a call and give them specifics about your situation and they can probably give
- 34:20you a little bit of advice. I'm not sure if this is a question so I'm just going to play it.
- 34:25My partner and I of eight years have a property relationship agreement. These types of agreements
- 34:31are great because they're super flexible you can tailor them to your exact personal situation
- 34:36you can add in and take out whatever you want you can also review them at any point of time
- 34:41as your situation. Like share the answer. Yeah, share the answer. But I don't like both of
- 34:45that if and when we have hard times in our relationship that we can focus on each other rather than
- 34:51worrying or focusing on what happens to our financial assets if our relationship does end.
- 34:57I think that's super interesting and a really good point. It's really like a living document.
- 35:01She is. It's alive. It's planted in the back. I think she is nailing it. I want to finish
- 35:08on one which I thought was a really lovely message and something that I just thought you know what
- 35:12this is gorgeous. She actually sent a photo. This is a story about her parents and then she sent
- 35:17a photo of them holding hands walking together still and she I was just like this is relationship
- 35:23goals. So this is my parent situation. They've been married for 40 years. They're still married
- 35:30but they signed a print up before they got married that they would take with them anything
- 35:36they bought to the marriage if it didn't work out. Anything that they've acquired during the
- 35:40marriage that's 50-50. So they really believed it was a partnership and they always talked about
- 35:45marriage as a partnership. We then had and then when we were younger we went to boarding school so they
- 35:51could both achieve in their careers and we were living quite rarely as well. It's absolutely a
- 35:59partnership and it's important to have these conversations with the person you love and it's
- 36:04a foundation for your future. And then look at this bloody adorable photo of them.
- 36:09Isn't that just the cutest thing you've ever seen and I thought that is awesome. And on that note
- 36:15what a good way to wrap up. Yeah. Yeah and that's a really good way to think about contracting
- 36:19out agreement and how long. 40 years into marriage. That's my whole life being with one person more
- 36:28than one. One day or so. No but thank you so much Lauren. Thank you. There's so many questions
- 36:37and I think that that's really probably cleared a lot out because I'd say quite a few of the
- 36:40questions are similar. If you're unsure get legal advice to echo some of the sentiments from
- 36:46the the callers. Yeah we'll call them callers because it's like a live break. You guys do
- 36:51such an amazing job and love you work so it's a real oh my god I'm gonna sound like a boomer.
- 36:56A real buzz to be a part of it. And we'll pay you later too. Thank you so much for joining us
- 37:04for today's episode of Raising the Curve. Please subscribe and leave a review on what ever platform
- 37:09you're listening on and we would also love for you to share this podcast with anyone you think
- 37:13would benefit from it. For more information about the curve and how you can learn more
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