Latest / Providence Baptist Church - Sermons / Acts 15:38-41
Transcript
- 0:00Please take your copy of God's Word and turn to our text for this morning, which is Acts chapter 15, verses 36-41.
- 0:13Before we take a look at this morning's text, I would like to give a brief recap of some of the recent events recorded by Luke in his account.
- 0:22We're not going to go all the way back to chapter 1, but we're going to back up to chapter 11.
- 0:28Luke's account, I've said to you before, I like to call the Acts of the Risen Jesus, because it is a record of the extension of Jesus' earthly ministry.
- 0:40He is now ascended, he is seated at the right hand of God the Father, but he is working by the agency of the Holy Spirit in the lives of the church.
- 0:50This recap will serve our understandings of this morning's text by setting a stage with the characters contained within it.
- 0:59It's an interesting text before us.
- 1:03So let's begin our recap halfway through chapter 11.
- 1:06Chapter 11, if you'd like to turn back a few pages, beginning in verse 19.
- 1:13Luke writes,
- 1:14Now those who were scattered because of the persecution that arose over Stephen.
- 1:22Luke's referring to Stephen, the first Christian martyr, martyred in Jerusalem.
- 1:28He's arrested, put on trial, makes audacious accusations to the Sanhedrin, and they have him stoned.
- 1:39And because of this event, a great persecution arises in Jerusalem.
- 1:44And by that, God swings open the gates of Jerusalem and the gospel goes forth to the known world.
- 1:54Luke records, chapter 11, verse 19.
- 1:57Because of the persecution, they traveled as far as Phoenicia and Cyprus and Antioch, speaking the word to no one except Jews.
- 2:09But there were some of them, men of Cyprus and Cyrene, who on coming to Antioch spoke to the Hellenists.
- 2:16And the Hellenists were Greek converts or Gentile converts to Judaism.
- 2:22They spoke to the Hellenists also preaching the Lord Jesus.
- 2:26Verse 21.
- 2:27And the hand of the Lord was with them, and a great number who believed turned to the Lord.
- 2:34The report of this came to the ears of the church in Jerusalem, and they sent Barnabas to Antioch.
- 2:40When he came and saw the grace of God, he was glad, and he exhorted them all to remain faithful to the Lord with steadfast purpose.
- 2:49For he was a good man, full of the Holy Spirit and of faith.
- 2:54And a great many people were added to the Lord.
- 2:58So Barnabas, because of the great many people, Barnabas went to Tarsus to look for Saul.
- 3:05It is not until chapter 13, verse 9, that Saul is introduced as Paul, which was his Roman name.
- 3:14Verse 26.
- 3:15And when he had found him, Barnabas finds Saul, who we know as Paul.
- 3:20He brought him to Antioch.
- 3:22For a whole year they met with the church and taught a great many people.
- 3:27And in Antioch the disciples were first called Christians.
- 3:30In the following, after verse 26, a prophet named Agabus informs the church in Antioch of a coming famine.
- 3:39A great famine that would plague the land.
- 3:42So the church decides to send aid to Jerusalem by the hand of Barnabas and Saul.
- 3:49So Barnabas has journeyed.
- 3:50He's gotten Saul.
- 3:50He's brought him to together for a year.
- 3:53They've ministered to the church in Antioch because it's grown in number.
- 3:57Too much for Barnabas to handle by himself.
- 3:59He brings Saul along.
- 4:02So Barnabas and Paul begin their formal recorded ministry together in Acts chapter 11.
- 4:12Then in chapter 12, Luke kind of jumps location of narrative.
- 4:17Now we saw right at the end of chapter 11 that Paul and Barnabas are sent with aid.
- 4:21So this is the bridge to back in Jerusalem.
- 4:24What's going on back in Jerusalem?
- 4:27Luke tells us of the martyrdom of the apostle James and the arrest of Peter.
- 4:32The miraculous deliverance of Peter from the prison and the death of Herod.
- 4:37And then in Acts chapter 12, verse 25, Luke says,
- 4:42And Barnabas and Saul returned from Jerusalem when they had completed their service,
- 4:48bringing with them John, whose other name was Mark.
- 4:53So it appears that Barnabas and Saul have been in Jerusalem for this entire event.
- 4:58If you're familiar with the story, there's a great number of believers gathered together praying for Peter as he's imprisoned.
- 5:04It's likely that Barnabas and Saul are there in that house ministering amongst the saints and praying for Peter.
- 5:13So, at the end of chapter 12, we see that Barnabas and Paul are joined by a man named John Mark.
- 5:24And all we know about John Mark up to this point in Luke's narrative is what he tells us in Acts 12.
- 5:30When Peter realized that the Lord had rescued him from Herod, he went to the house of Mary, the mother of John.
- 5:40There's lots of Marys in this day.
- 5:42Mary, the mother of John, whose other name was Mark, where many were gathered together and were praying.
- 5:50So, we learn that Mark, John Mark, is a brother.
- 5:55And he's likely, he doesn't say it specifically, but he's likely at this place meeting with the fellow believers
- 6:01and making earnest prayer for Peter.
- 6:05And that brings us to our text today.
- 6:06So, a little bit of background.
- 6:09And we'll get more into some events that happened with Paul and Barnabas and John Mark.
- 6:14But to kind of bring us up to our text for today, Acts 15, verses 36 through 41.
- 6:21Beloved, this is God's word to us.
- 6:25It was written for his glory and our good.
- 6:28We would all do well to listen to it in order to believe its promises and to obey its commands.
- 6:35And I start reading in verse 36.
- 6:38And after some days, Paul said to Barnabas,
- 6:42Let us return and visit the brothers in every city where we proclaimed the word of the Lord and see how they are.
- 6:50Now, Barnabas wanted to take with them John called Mark.
- 6:54But Paul thought it best not to take with them one who had withdrawn from them in Pamphylia
- 6:59and had not gone with them to the work.
- 7:03And there arose a sharp disagreement so that they separated from each other.
- 7:08Barnabas took Mark with him and sailed away to Cyprus.
- 7:11But Paul chose Silas and departed, having been commended by the brothers to the grace of the Lord.
- 7:17And he went through Syria and Cilicia, strengthening the churches.
- 7:23This is our text for today.
- 7:25And it's a difficult text for our study this morning.
- 7:29Not because its meaning is unclear.
- 7:31There's not some deep theological meaning that we must unravel from it.
- 7:36It's laying there on the surface for us.
- 7:39It's easy to discern.
- 7:41But it's difficult because its application is difficult to discern.
- 7:46What do we do with such a text?
- 7:49I want either its exclusion.
- 7:52This is in my flesh.
- 7:54Either its exclusion.
- 7:55Can we just jump over the fact that they disagreed and just say,
- 7:58and they went separate ways.
- 7:59Or, man, I want more details.
- 8:02How exactly did this sharp disagreement go down?
- 8:09Many commentators I have read over the past couple of weeks
- 8:11only give a couple of sentences or a very short paragraph to this text.
- 8:16Much to say about all of the events leading up to it
- 8:19and all of the events that follow.
- 8:21But very little.
- 8:22Typically just a repetition of what the text itself says.
- 8:25And there was a disagreement.
- 8:27And they went separate ways.
- 8:27And you go, great, thank you guys.
- 8:31One commentator I use fairly often just skipped it all together.
- 8:35And when, with all their pages falling out of the comment,
- 8:38they just skipped it and didn't talk about it at all.
- 8:42In our belief as a church that verse-by-verse exposition
- 8:47is the best habit for preaching,
- 8:51a text like this becomes a test of that conviction.
- 8:55This is not what's been on my heart this week.
- 9:00Other things have troubled me.
- 9:02And then this text.
- 9:05In our belief in the inspiration of the Scripture,
- 9:09that is that God wrote this text.
- 9:12He wrote it.
- 9:14Luke carried along by the Spirit.
- 9:17Through his pen, God wrote this letter.
- 9:21And he included certain details.
- 9:23And he excluded certain details.
- 9:28We must pick it up and turn it over
- 9:31and wonder why God has inspired such texts for us today.
- 9:39It means something.
- 9:41It has bearing on our lives today.
- 9:46I love verse-by-verse exposition
- 9:48because it presses me to this.
- 9:49I'll tell you that if I just picked text,
- 9:52this is not a text I would preach.
- 9:53I might use it as some kind of a support to something else,
- 9:56but I would not pick this as a main text.
- 10:00So this morning I'll do my best,
- 10:02certainly by grace,
- 10:05to answer that question for us.
- 10:06Why?
- 10:08Why did it happen?
- 10:09And why did God inspire the record of it?
- 10:12To help us pick up a text
- 10:14and see the glory of Christ contained within it?
- 10:18I'm going to structure our study in the following way.
- 10:21So for your note-taking benefit,
- 10:22these are going to be the three points this morning
- 10:24for Acts chapter 15, verses 36 through 41.
- 10:29First, and I'll go back to these first,
- 10:32the occasion for the disagreement.
- 10:34We'll look at this in verses 36 through 38.
- 10:39Secondly, the nature of the disagreement.
- 10:43The first half of verse 39, so 39a.
- 10:49And thirdly, the result of the disagreement.
- 10:52In the last half of verse 39,
- 10:5439b through the end of our text in verse 41.
- 10:58So firstly, the occasion for the disagreement.
- 11:05So note first, at the outset of our text today,
- 11:10the desire of Paul and of Barnabas
- 11:14to strengthen the church.
- 11:17The text begins with Paul saying to Barnabas,
- 11:20let us return and visit the brothers in every city
- 11:23where we proclaim the word of the Lord
- 11:26and see how they are.
- 11:29Now what he's talking about
- 11:30is their first missionary journey.
- 11:32The church in Antioch commissions
- 11:34Paul and Barnabas to go on the first missionary journey.
- 11:37It's often referred to as Paul's first missionary journey.
- 11:41Barnabas accompanies him on it.
- 11:43And they go on a trip that we read about
- 11:45and have discussed along the way.
- 11:47Full of trial.
- 11:49Full of conversions.
- 11:50Many churches are established along the way.
- 11:53They've returned to Antioch.
- 11:56Then they've traveled to Jerusalem.
- 11:58And we see in Clay preach for two weeks
- 12:00on the Jerusalem council.
- 12:02What happens there?
- 12:03What's established concerning Gentile believers?
- 12:06Whether or not they should be circumcised?
- 12:08And then they carry a letter
- 12:10back to the church in Antioch.
- 12:12And that's where we find them.
- 12:13They've now been in Antioch for many days.
- 12:16They've been preaching,
- 12:17strengthening that church.
- 12:18And Paul turns to Barnabas and says,
- 12:21hey, let's go back to where we went before.
- 12:23It's been quite some time now.
- 12:25And let's be sure that they're doing okay.
- 12:29Let's see how they are.
- 12:33Now recall that Paul is commissioned by Jesus,
- 12:37specifically by Jesus,
- 12:39to preach the gospel to the Gentiles.
- 12:42Paul is known as the apostle to the Gentiles,
- 12:46which he desired to do in broadening ways.
- 12:51He takes this one short trip,
- 12:53beginning his first missionary journey.
- 12:54His next two are much larger.
- 12:57He desires at the end of his life
- 12:58to take the gospel all the way to Rome
- 13:00and to preach it there.
- 13:03Always pressing further.
- 13:05Always going beyond.
- 13:08In Romans 15-20, Paul says this,
- 13:10I make it my ambition to preach the gospel.
- 13:14Not where Christ has already been named,
- 13:17lest I build on someone else's foundation.
- 13:21So there's this longing in Paul's heart
- 13:23to go further,
- 13:24to go to the unreached of the earth,
- 13:27to preach the gospel in places
- 13:29where the gospel of Jesus Christ
- 13:30has never been preached.
- 13:33Paul is a church planner.
- 13:35Paul is a missionary.
- 13:37He's a frontiersman going out
- 13:39and proclaiming the gospel of Jesus Christ.
- 13:42But he did not neglect
- 13:45the greater command of Jesus.
- 13:49Matthew 28, verses 18-20,
- 13:52Jesus said to the disciples,
- 13:54And Jesus came and said to them,
- 13:55All authority in heaven and on earth
- 13:57has been given to me.
- 13:58Go, therefore,
- 14:00and make disciples of all nations,
- 14:02baptizing in the name of the Father
- 14:03and the Son of the Holy Spirit,
- 14:05teaching them to observe
- 14:07all that I have commanded you.
- 14:09And behold, I am with you always
- 14:11to the end of the age.
- 14:15Paul is desirous of this.
- 14:16Not just to see converts,
- 14:17but to see people grow
- 14:18in their depth of knowledge.
- 14:21In fact, often in our narrative,
- 14:23we miss how much time he spends
- 14:26with the churches that he establishes.
- 14:27Sometimes it's not much time at all.
- 14:30The place that he shipwrecked,
- 14:30the island he shipwrecked on,
- 14:32history holds it that a church
- 14:33was established there.
- 14:34He was there three days.
- 14:35And they got passage on from that place.
- 14:38But many of the places that he went,
- 14:40he stayed on for some years.
- 14:42The church of Antioch is one example of that
- 14:45to deepen the believers there as well,
- 14:48to teach them all that Christ
- 14:50had commanded.
- 14:52We see that in his concern
- 14:54to return to these churches.
- 14:55Some time has gone on.
- 14:57How are they doing?
- 14:59Has any error crept in?
- 15:00Are they still being faithful
- 15:01to the teachings of Christ?
- 15:05In 2 Corinthians 11,
- 15:07after Paul is given a long list of suffering
- 15:11that he has endured for the sake of the Gospel,
- 15:13he concludes in verse 28 this.
- 15:15And this is astounding to me
- 15:16after all of the things he lists,
- 15:18the shipwreckings,
- 15:19the beatings,
- 15:20the stonings.
- 15:21He says,
- 15:21and apart from other things,
- 15:23there is the daily pressure on me
- 15:25of my anxiety for all the churches.
- 15:30A desire to see them grow in godliness.
- 15:33And so he has this desire.
- 15:34And Barnabas has the same desire.
- 15:39Verse 37 confirms that for us.
- 15:42Now Barnabas wanted to take with them
- 15:45John called Mark.
- 15:47So in a very brief way,
- 15:48Luke records for us,
- 15:49Barnabas agreed, right?
- 15:51They made a plan to go.
- 15:53And Barnabas adds to that
- 15:54that he would like to take John Mark along.
- 15:58Who we learn in Colossians chapter 4, verse 10,
- 16:02that John Mark is likely Barnabas' cousin.
- 16:07And I say like because we don't know for sure
- 16:09because the word in the ESV translator for cousin
- 16:13can also be used to mean uncle
- 16:16and it can also be used to mean nephew.
- 16:20Often Greek is so incredibly precise.
- 16:23It's a much broader language,
- 16:24more precise language.
- 16:26In this case, not so much.
- 16:29So most scholars guess
- 16:31that he was his cousin.
- 16:35Could have been,
- 16:36his uncle could have been his nephew,
- 16:38I suppose.
- 16:39That's also possible.
- 16:41But likely his cousin, right?
- 16:43And he wants to bring him along
- 16:44in order to give him a second chance.
- 16:47In order to give him a second chance.
- 16:50But why did he need a second chance?
- 16:53If you back up a bit in our narrative
- 16:57to Acts 13, 13,
- 16:58you get more of the detail
- 17:00of what Paul is referring to
- 17:02in Acts 15, verse 38.
- 17:03Paul says,
- 17:04we've read this already,
- 17:06but Paul thought best
- 17:07not to take with them
- 17:09one, being John Mark,
- 17:10who had withdrawn from them
- 17:12in Pamphylia
- 17:13and had not gone with them
- 17:16to the work.
- 17:17So Acts 13, 13,
- 17:19Luke records for us,
- 17:21now Paul and his companions
- 17:22set sail from Paphos,
- 17:25which is on the island of Cyprus.
- 17:26They've been on the island of Cyprus,
- 17:28right?
- 17:28They've seen some resistance
- 17:29to the gospel there.
- 17:30They've also seen many churches
- 17:31planted in this place.
- 17:33So they sail from Paphos
- 17:35and they came to Perga
- 17:36in Pamphylia.
- 17:38So another city.
- 17:38They land in the port city of Perga
- 17:40in Pamphylia
- 17:41and John left them
- 17:42and returned to Jerusalem.
- 17:45And that's what we know
- 17:46of this event.
- 17:49So we don't know for certain
- 17:51the reason that John Mark left them.
- 17:55That's the record we get.
- 17:56John left them
- 17:57and returned to Jerusalem.
- 18:00But we can surmise
- 18:02that he likely left
- 18:03because he was afraid.
- 18:08The journey that Barnabas and Paul take
- 18:10heading north from Perga
- 18:12was through a mountain area
- 18:14that was riddled with danger.
- 18:17In fact,
- 18:18back to the little bit of text
- 18:19I read to you
- 18:19from 2 Corinthians 11,
- 18:21all of the dangers listed before that,
- 18:22dangers in the wilderness,
- 18:23dangers from rivers,
- 18:25dangers in the mountains,
- 18:26dangers from thieves,
- 18:28like all of that
- 18:29is likely about this journey
- 18:30that he took heading north.
- 18:32A very treacherous journey.
- 18:34And John Mark has already seen
- 18:36resistance to the gospel.
- 18:38And what his guess is that
- 18:39he was seeing the possibility
- 18:40both of physical danger
- 18:42as well as spiritual danger
- 18:44that was ahead.
- 18:45And we know that Barnabas and Paul
- 18:47encountered that, right?
- 18:48Paul is stoned almost to death.
- 18:51They presume he's dead
- 18:52and they drag his body out
- 18:54and leave it outside of a city.
- 18:56He gets back up
- 18:58and continues to minister
- 18:59the gospel of Christ.
- 19:02Further, Paul's desire
- 19:03to not take him along
- 19:05certainly speaks to some measure
- 19:08of moral failure
- 19:09on John Mark's part.
- 19:11It wasn't like John Mark
- 19:12needed to go back
- 19:14and attend to the church
- 19:15and that's why he left.
- 19:16There's a reason
- 19:16that this particular leaving
- 19:19carries weight for Paul.
- 19:21And Paul says,
- 19:21no, he didn't go with us
- 19:23to the work.
- 19:24He left us.
- 19:27The word translated
- 19:28withdrawn in chapter 15,
- 19:30verse 38,
- 19:31and left in chapter 3,
- 19:33verse 13,
- 19:34can also mean
- 19:35abandon or desert.
- 19:39So I think it's
- 19:40a safe assumption to make
- 19:43that the reason John Mark left
- 19:44was because he was afraid.
- 19:46He abandoned the work
- 19:47that was ahead of him
- 19:48because he was afraid.
- 19:50And Paul wants no part
- 19:52of John Mark
- 19:53on this return trip.
- 19:56Barnabas wants to give him
- 19:58a second chance.
- 20:00Now remember,
- 20:01this is the same Barnabas
- 20:02that defended Paul
- 20:04back in Acts chapter 9.
- 20:06You remember Paul
- 20:07was a persecutor
- 20:08of the church.
- 20:10He was dragging people
- 20:11out of their homes
- 20:12and sending them to prison
- 20:13so that the church
- 20:14had reason to be afraid of him.
- 20:17He could have been
- 20:18playing a double agent
- 20:19and trying to infiltrate
- 20:20the church
- 20:21by pretending to be
- 20:22a follower of Jesus Christ.
- 20:24But back in Acts 9,
- 20:25verses 26 and 27,
- 20:28Luke records this.
- 20:29And when Paul
- 20:30had come to Jerusalem,
- 20:31he attempted to join
- 20:33the disciples
- 20:34and they were all
- 20:35afraid of him
- 20:35for they did not believe
- 20:36that he was a disciple.
- 20:39But Barnabas
- 20:40took him
- 20:41and brought him
- 20:42to the apostles
- 20:43and declared to them
- 20:45how on the road
- 20:46he had seen the Lord
- 20:47who spoke to him
- 20:47and how at Damascus
- 20:49he had preached boldly
- 20:50in the name
- 20:51of Jesus.
- 20:53And so Barnabas
- 20:54is the one
- 20:55who had come
- 20:55to Paul's defense.
- 20:59Barnabas is not
- 21:00actually his
- 21:01given name.
- 21:02This is another
- 21:03Joseph of the Bible.
- 21:05But the disciples
- 21:06gave him the name
- 21:07Barnabas,
- 21:07which means
- 21:08son of encouragement.
- 21:10He seems to be
- 21:11an uplifter
- 21:13of those
- 21:13who are
- 21:14downtrodden.
- 21:16And so he wants
- 21:16to bring along
- 21:17John Mark.
- 21:19And Paul wants
- 21:20nothing to do
- 21:21with John Mark
- 21:22on another journey
- 21:23back through
- 21:24the same
- 21:24region.
- 21:27So who was right?
- 21:30I don't know.
- 21:33I don't know.
- 21:34I think that they both
- 21:35had good desires.
- 21:37I think both of them
- 21:38had kingdom
- 21:39advancing
- 21:40desires.
- 21:42I think part of
- 21:43Barnabas' desire
- 21:44in going back
- 21:45to see the churches
- 21:46and taking
- 21:47John Mark
- 21:48with them
- 21:48was the strengthening
- 21:49of John Mark
- 21:50who's part of
- 21:51the church
- 21:52of Christ.
- 21:56It's difficult
- 21:56to say
- 21:57if it was proper
- 21:58to take along
- 21:58John Mark
- 21:59or not.
- 22:01And Luke
- 22:01doesn't seem
- 22:02to make any
- 22:02judgment
- 22:03on the matter
- 22:03whatsoever.
- 22:05Some commentators
- 22:06suggest that he does.
- 22:08Verse 40,
- 22:09but Paul chose
- 22:11Silas and departed
- 22:12having been
- 22:14commended by the
- 22:15brothers
- 22:15to the grace
- 22:17of the Lord.
- 22:18Some suggest
- 22:18that this is Luke's
- 22:19account,
- 22:19that the church
- 22:20agreed with Paul
- 22:21because you see
- 22:22that Barnabas
- 22:23and John Mark
- 22:24just leave.
- 22:25The record just says
- 22:26and they departed.
- 22:27But Paul chose
- 22:28Silas and departed
- 22:29having been commended
- 22:30by the brothers
- 22:31to the grace
- 22:31of the Lord.
- 22:33I don't know
- 22:34if we can jump
- 22:35quite that far.
- 22:35I think probably
- 22:38verse 40
- 22:38is recorded that way
- 22:39because Paul is
- 22:40and will continue
- 22:41to be the main
- 22:42character in Luke's
- 22:43narrative.
- 22:43Luke's traveling
- 22:44with Paul.
- 22:45So I think he's
- 22:46giving us greater
- 22:47detail about what
- 22:48happened after they
- 22:49went separate ways.
- 22:51So I can't say
- 22:52that that is his
- 22:52intention found
- 22:54at the end.
- 22:57So that's the
- 22:57occasion for the
- 22:58disagreement.
- 22:59That's what brings
- 23:00about this disagreement
- 23:01between Paul
- 23:03and Barnabas.
- 23:04Secondly,
- 23:05let's look at
- 23:05the nature
- 23:06of the disagreement.
- 23:08Oh boy.
- 23:09The nature
- 23:10of the disagreement.
- 23:11The first part
- 23:11of verse 39
- 23:12says,
- 23:13and there arose
- 23:14a sharp disagreement
- 23:15so that they
- 23:17separated
- 23:18from each other.
- 23:20Now,
- 23:20in English
- 23:22we have a phrase
- 23:23which is a single
- 23:24word in Greek.
- 23:25Sharp
- 23:25disagreement.
- 23:28And the word
- 23:28is in Greek
- 23:29paroxysmos
- 23:30which is the root
- 23:32of the English
- 23:33word
- 23:33paroxysm.
- 23:35Does anybody
- 23:35know that word?
- 23:36If I say that
- 23:37English word
- 23:37paroxysm,
- 23:38anybody's like,
- 23:38oh yeah,
- 23:38paroxysm.
- 23:39I learned it
- 23:40this week.
- 23:40I'm like,
- 23:41oh,
- 23:41the English
- 23:41word paroxysm?
- 23:42Okay.
- 23:44You may want
- 23:44to use it
- 23:45in the coming
- 23:45week.
- 23:47Let me tell you
- 23:47what it means
- 23:47in English.
- 23:48paroxysm.
- 23:48A paroxysm is a
- 23:51sudden attack
- 23:52or violent
- 23:53expression
- 23:54of a certain
- 23:55emotion.
- 23:57So this word
- 23:58in Greek
- 23:58carries a
- 23:59massive weight.
- 24:01It's not any
- 24:02kind of
- 24:02gentle disagreement
- 24:04that they have.
- 24:05Paul didn't go,
- 24:06I don't think so.
- 24:07I'm not so sure
- 24:07that's the best thing.
- 24:08John Mark,
- 24:09you know,
- 24:09we're probably
- 24:10going to have to
- 24:10pay for passage
- 24:10for him to leave
- 24:11again.
- 24:12He's kind of
- 24:12proven his
- 24:13merit on trips
- 24:14like this.
- 24:17Barna goes,
- 24:18wow,
- 24:18come on,
- 24:18man,
- 24:18give him a
- 24:19second chance.
- 24:19This is not
- 24:20the kind of
- 24:20disagreement
- 24:21that they have.
- 24:21Again,
- 24:21this is why
- 24:22I want
- 24:22details.
- 24:23What was
- 24:24said?
- 24:26The word
- 24:27would lead us
- 24:28to believe
- 24:28that they were
- 24:29yelling at each
- 24:30other,
- 24:31right?
- 24:31A sharp
- 24:31disagreement,
- 24:32right?
- 24:33They got in a
- 24:33fight about
- 24:35whether or not
- 24:35John Mark
- 24:36should go
- 24:37on this
- 24:38journey.
- 24:40So,
- 24:41are we to
- 24:42learn from
- 24:42this that
- 24:44there are
- 24:44appropriate
- 24:45times for
- 24:46such
- 24:47disagreements?
- 24:48If you look
- 24:48at this
- 24:49text,
- 24:49you go,
- 24:50oh,
- 24:50Paul and
- 24:50Barnabas,
- 24:51look,
- 24:51they got in
- 24:51a sharp
- 24:52disagreement,
- 24:53right?
- 24:53They got in
- 24:54a screaming
- 24:54match over
- 24:55something and
- 24:55then they
- 24:55left each
- 24:56other,
- 24:56so that's
- 24:56appropriate
- 24:57in some
- 24:57cases in
- 24:59the church.
- 25:00I don't
- 25:00think so.
- 25:02I don't
- 25:02think so.
- 25:04But let me
- 25:04say this,
- 25:05as we're
- 25:05thinking about
- 25:07this and
- 25:07kind of
- 25:07building it
- 25:08out together,
- 25:09that anger
- 25:09is not
- 25:11necessarily
- 25:12the enemy
- 25:13of
- 25:14righteousness.
- 25:15There is
- 25:15such a
- 25:16thing as
- 25:17righteous
- 25:18anger.
- 25:19Ephesians 4,
- 25:2026 and
- 25:2127,
- 25:22Paul writes
- 25:22this,
- 25:23be angry
- 25:23and do
- 25:25not sin.
- 25:26So it's
- 25:26possible to
- 25:27be angry
- 25:27and not be
- 25:28sinful anger.
- 25:30Be angry
- 25:30and do not
- 25:31sin.
- 25:32Do not let
- 25:32the sun go
- 25:32down in your
- 25:33anger and
- 25:33give no
- 25:34opportunity
- 25:35to the
- 25:36devil.
- 25:36So there's
- 25:36a proper
- 25:38way to
- 25:39be angry.
- 25:40We don't
- 25:42have time
- 25:42to talk
- 25:42about that
- 25:43at great
- 25:43length.
- 25:45But let
- 25:45me kind
- 25:46of sum
- 25:46up the
- 25:47only way
- 25:48that it's
- 25:48okay to
- 25:48be angry.
- 25:50To be
- 25:50righteously
- 25:51angry is
- 25:54to have
- 25:55your anger
- 25:55aimed at
- 25:56offenses
- 25:57against the
- 25:59glory of
- 26:00God.
- 26:01So not
- 26:02offenses of
- 26:02yourself.
- 26:03No righteous
- 26:04anger when
- 26:05somebody pulls
- 26:05out in front
- 26:06of you on
- 26:06the road
- 26:06and they
- 26:08slow you
- 26:09down.
- 26:09That's not
- 26:10righteous
- 26:10anger.
- 26:11Even if
- 26:11you're headed
- 26:11to church,
- 26:13it's not
- 26:13okay.
- 26:14I'm going
- 26:15to be late
- 26:15now because
- 26:15of you.
- 26:17You should
- 26:17have left
- 26:17earlier.
- 26:18It's not
- 26:18their fault.
- 26:20The world
- 26:20does not
- 26:20revolve around
- 26:21you.
- 26:24But anger
- 26:25at heresy
- 26:26being taught
- 26:27in our
- 26:27communities
- 26:28can be
- 26:30rightly
- 26:30motivated.
- 26:32Righteous
- 26:32anger funneled
- 26:34at things
- 26:34that are an
- 26:35offense
- 26:35to the
- 26:37glory of
- 26:37God.
- 26:38So could
- 26:39that be
- 26:40what's
- 26:40happening
- 26:40here?
- 26:41So there
- 26:41is a type
- 26:42of anger.
- 26:43There's a
- 26:43time in
- 26:44the life
- 26:45of a
- 26:45Christian
- 26:45where you
- 26:46might find
- 26:46yourself in
- 26:47a sharp
- 26:48disagreement
- 26:48with someone
- 26:50else.
- 26:51Is that
- 26:52what's
- 26:53happening
- 26:53here?
- 26:54I don't
- 26:54think so.
- 26:56I don't
- 26:56think so.
- 26:57Luke gives
- 26:58us no
- 26:59hint that
- 26:59Barnabas was
- 27:00sinning by
- 27:02taking John
- 27:02Mark with
- 27:03him.
- 27:04He doesn't
- 27:04give us any
- 27:04idea that
- 27:05that would
- 27:05be the
- 27:05case.
- 27:06That
- 27:06Paul would
- 27:06be defending
- 27:07the glory
- 27:08of God,
- 27:09the advancement
- 27:09of the
- 27:10kingdom of
- 27:10God,
- 27:11because
- 27:11Barnabas
- 27:12wanted to
- 27:13give John
- 27:15Mark a
- 27:17second chance.
- 27:17I can't get
- 27:19there that
- 27:19that's what's
- 27:19happening,
- 27:20that Paul's
- 27:21anger is
- 27:23righteous.
- 27:25I suggest
- 27:26to you that
- 27:26Paul and
- 27:27Barnabas
- 27:28entered into
- 27:30a sinful
- 27:30argument
- 27:31concerning a
- 27:33matter of
- 27:33personal
- 27:34preference and
- 27:37opinion.
- 27:39Now,
- 27:40if that
- 27:41feels
- 27:41unsettling to
- 27:42you,
- 27:42it does
- 27:42to me a
- 27:42little bit
- 27:43too,
- 27:43because in
- 27:44so many
- 27:44ways,
- 27:45Paul should
- 27:45be our
- 27:46hero,
- 27:47but he's
- 27:48not Christ.
- 27:50And we
- 27:51see the
- 27:51moral failing
- 27:52of almost
- 27:53every biblical
- 27:54character
- 27:55presented to
- 27:55us.
- 27:56Not every
- 27:57one.
- 27:57Some of
- 27:57them come
- 27:57and go
- 27:58quickly,
- 27:58and it's
- 27:58just
- 27:59righteousness
- 27:59and that's
- 27:59fantastic.
- 28:00We get so
- 28:01little account
- 28:02of their
- 28:02life.
- 28:03So many
- 28:04of the
- 28:04great
- 28:05fathers of
- 28:06our faith,
- 28:07there's
- 28:08record of
- 28:08their failing.
- 28:10And I
- 28:10believe that
- 28:11God pins
- 28:11this for
- 28:12us intentionally.
- 28:13So here's
- 28:13part of the
- 28:13answer.
- 28:14Why did
- 28:14God inspire
- 28:14this text?
- 28:15Through the
- 28:15pen of
- 28:16Luke,
- 28:16that we
- 28:17wouldn't
- 28:17worship
- 28:18Paul.
- 28:19He wasn't
- 28:20perfect.
- 28:21To be
- 28:22emulated in
- 28:22so many
- 28:23respects.
- 28:26Here he is
- 28:26early in
- 28:27his ministry,
- 28:29I believe,
- 28:30sinfully
- 28:31arguing a
- 28:32matter of
- 28:33personal
- 28:33preference and
- 28:35opinion.
- 28:36Beloved,
- 28:37we look to
- 28:39Christ for
- 28:39our supreme
- 28:40example of
- 28:41righteousness.
- 28:42Right?
- 28:43Our supreme
- 28:44example.
- 28:45Who was
- 28:46angry at
- 28:46times?
- 28:47The story
- 28:48of Jesus
- 28:48making,
- 28:50weaving
- 28:50together,
- 28:51taking the
- 28:52time to
- 28:53weave
- 28:53together.
- 28:54He's not
- 28:55shooting off
- 28:56the cuff.
- 28:57He takes
- 28:58the time
- 28:58to weave
- 28:59together a
- 28:59whip so
- 29:01they can
- 29:01drive money
- 29:02changers out
- 29:02of the
- 29:02temple.
- 29:03Why?
- 29:03Because it
- 29:04was an
- 29:04offense to
- 29:05the glory
- 29:05of God.
- 29:07There is
- 29:08such a
- 29:08thing as
- 29:09righteous
- 29:09anger.
- 29:10I don't
- 29:10think that's
- 29:10what we're
- 29:11observing
- 29:11here.
- 29:15Listen to
- 29:16some of
- 29:16Paul's
- 29:16later writing
- 29:17concerning
- 29:17our conduct
- 29:18with other
- 29:19believers.
- 29:20I think
- 29:21Paul indicts
- 29:21himself.
- 29:23Colossians 3.13,
- 29:24he says,
- 29:24bearing with
- 29:25one another
- 29:26and if
- 29:27one has
- 29:27a complaint
- 29:28against
- 29:29another,
- 29:31he does
- 29:31not say
- 29:31yell at
- 29:32each other
- 29:33and then
- 29:33part ways.
- 29:34He says,
- 29:35forgiving
- 29:36each other
- 29:37as the
- 29:38Lord has
- 29:39forgiven
- 29:40you,
- 29:40so you
- 29:41also
- 29:42must
- 29:43forgive.
- 29:44So we
- 29:44as having
- 29:45been,
- 29:46if we're
- 29:46now in
- 29:47Christ,
- 29:47having once
- 29:48been enemies
- 29:48of God,
- 29:50being in
- 29:51sharp disagreement
- 29:52with him,
- 29:53God
- 29:54graciously
- 29:55extended to
- 29:56us a
- 29:56hand of
- 29:57reconciliation
- 29:57in the
- 29:58personal work
- 29:59of Jesus
- 29:59Christ.
- 30:00He's
- 30:00forgiven us
- 30:01in him
- 30:02and Paul
- 30:03is saying
- 30:03in Colossians
- 30:033.13,
- 30:04you need to
- 30:05forgive in
- 30:05the same
- 30:05way.
- 30:07You extend
- 30:08a hand of
- 30:08forgiveness
- 30:09in the exact
- 30:10same measure
- 30:11that forgiveness
- 30:12has been
- 30:12given to
- 30:13you.
- 30:15Paul
- 30:15writes in
- 30:16Ephesians
- 30:17chapter 4
- 30:17verses 1
- 30:18through 3,
- 30:19I therefore,
- 30:20a prisoner
- 30:20for the
- 30:21Lord,
- 30:22urge you
- 30:22to walk
- 30:23in a
- 30:23manner
- 30:23worthy
- 30:24of the
- 30:24calling
- 30:24to which
- 30:25you have
- 30:26been
- 30:26called.
- 30:27So walk
- 30:28in a way
- 30:29that exhibits
- 30:30what God
- 30:31has done
- 30:31for you
- 30:32in a way
- 30:33that's worthy
- 30:34of the
- 30:34calling
- 30:35to which
- 30:35you have
- 30:36been
- 30:36called.
- 30:36Verse 2,
- 30:38with all
- 30:38humility
- 30:39and,
- 30:40do you know
- 30:41the text?
- 30:42Gentleness,
- 30:44with patience,
- 30:47bearing with
- 30:47one another
- 30:48in love.
- 30:51Verse 3,
- 30:52eager to
- 30:53maintain the
- 30:54unity of
- 30:55the Spirit
- 30:56in the
- 30:57bond of
- 30:58peace.
- 31:00So if
- 31:00there was
- 31:01a proper
- 31:01thing to
- 31:02do
- 31:02concerning
- 31:02John Mark
- 31:03and this
- 31:04trip,
- 31:05I think
- 31:05Paul is
- 31:06suggesting
- 31:06here to
- 31:07us and
- 31:08even to
- 31:08his past
- 31:09self that
- 31:10he could
- 31:11have walked
- 31:11patiently
- 31:12with
- 31:12Barnabas,
- 31:14led him
- 31:15to the
- 31:15proper
- 31:16conclusion
- 31:16rather than
- 31:18screaming
- 31:18in parting
- 31:19ways.
- 31:21Paul writes
- 31:22in 1 Corinthians
- 31:22chapter 13,
- 31:23not just for
- 31:24married couples,
- 31:24this is written
- 31:25to a church,
- 31:26verses 4-7,
- 31:27love is
- 31:27patient and
- 31:29kind,
- 31:30love does
- 31:31not envy
- 31:31or boast,
- 31:32it is not
- 31:33arrogant
- 31:34or rude,
- 31:35and I love
- 31:36this in
- 31:36verse 5,
- 31:37it does
- 31:37not insist
- 31:38on its
- 31:39own way,
- 31:40it is not
- 31:41irritable
- 31:42or resentful,
- 31:43it does
- 31:43not rejoice
- 31:44at wrongdoing,
- 31:44but rejoices
- 31:45with the truth,
- 31:45love bears
- 31:47all things,
- 31:47believes all
- 31:48things,
- 31:49hopes all
- 31:50things,
- 31:51endures
- 31:52all things.
- 31:54So I
- 31:55suggest that
- 31:56these two
- 31:56brothers who
- 31:57had ministered
- 31:58alongside each
- 31:59other for
- 32:00as many as
- 32:01five years,
- 32:02and just
- 32:02catch that,
- 32:03right?
- 32:04Luke's narrative
- 32:05is so punchy
- 32:06sometimes that
- 32:06you miss the
- 32:07time that's
- 32:08gone on,
- 32:09right?
- 32:09So depending
- 32:10on the
- 32:10approximations of
- 32:11dates and
- 32:12who you're
- 32:13reading,
- 32:13somewhere between
- 32:14three and
- 32:15five years,
- 32:16Barnabas and
- 32:16Paul have
- 32:17been together
- 32:18all of
- 32:19that time,
- 32:21right?
- 32:21Dear brothers,
- 32:22partners in
- 32:23ministry,
- 32:24they have
- 32:24fought in
- 32:25the trenches
- 32:25together.
- 32:28They parted
- 32:28ways over
- 32:29opinion and
- 32:31preference.
- 32:33Now there is
- 32:33an appropriate
- 32:34time for the
- 32:36parting of
- 32:36fellowship amongst
- 32:37followers of
- 32:38Christ.
- 32:39It will come
- 32:40to that,
- 32:40right?
- 32:41There are
- 32:42brothers,
- 32:43that I have
- 32:44in this
- 32:45community,
- 32:45that I am
- 32:46happy to
- 32:46fellowship with
- 32:47on some
- 32:48level,
- 32:49partner for
- 32:50the gospel
- 32:50in our
- 32:50community,
- 32:51but we
- 32:51could not
- 32:52fellowship in
- 32:52a church
- 32:53together.
- 32:54We disagree
- 32:55on particular
- 32:56doctrines,
- 32:57right?
- 32:57And amiably,
- 32:58we can disagree.
- 32:59Yeah, I just
- 33:00don't see it,
- 33:01right?
- 33:01I can't see that
- 33:01in the scripture.
- 33:03I think it
- 33:03could be
- 33:04dangerous.
- 33:05I'm not
- 33:05saying that
- 33:05you believe
- 33:06heresy,
- 33:06but maybe
- 33:08you shouldn't
- 33:09be a member
- 33:09of our church.
- 33:11These things
- 33:11happen,
- 33:12right?
- 33:12There's times
- 33:13for that,
- 33:14for believers
- 33:15to go in
- 33:16separate directions,
- 33:17but I do
- 33:17not think
- 33:18this was
- 33:20one of them.
- 33:21The evidence
- 33:22for me
- 33:23is the use
- 33:25of the word
- 33:26paroxysmos,
- 33:28sharp
- 33:29disagreement,
- 33:31sharp
- 33:32disagreement.
- 33:33I think
- 33:33Luke,
- 33:35inspired by
- 33:36the Spirit,
- 33:36uses a very
- 33:37particular term
- 33:38to tell us
- 33:38this is not
- 33:39the way,
- 33:39this should
- 33:40have been
- 33:40handled,
- 33:41right?
- 33:41Not with
- 33:42sharp
- 33:42disagreement.
- 33:46Righteous anger
- 33:47is expressed
- 33:48in godly
- 33:49ways.
- 33:53On your
- 33:53bulletin,
- 33:54Charles
- 33:54Spurgeon,
- 33:55quote of the
- 33:55day,
- 33:57Satan greatly
- 33:58approves of
- 33:58our railing
- 33:59at each
- 34:00other.
- 34:01Oh,
- 34:01he loves it.
- 34:02He loves it
- 34:04when the church
- 34:04is fighting
- 34:05over preference
- 34:07and opinion.
- 34:09He greatly
- 34:10approves of
- 34:10our railing
- 34:10at each
- 34:11other,
- 34:11but God
- 34:11does
- 34:13not.
- 34:15Now,
- 34:16I am very
- 34:17happy to
- 34:18report that
- 34:19the relationship
- 34:19between Paul
- 34:20and Barnabas
- 34:20appears to
- 34:21later be
- 34:22repaired.
- 34:23We don't
- 34:23get much
- 34:23hint of
- 34:23that.
- 34:24Barnabas is
- 34:24nowhere else
- 34:25found in
- 34:26the book
- 34:26of Acts.
- 34:27It drops
- 34:27out of the
- 34:28scene.
- 34:28Paul is
- 34:28definitely
- 34:29the main
- 34:29character
- 34:30throughout
- 34:30the rest
- 34:30of Luke's
- 34:31narrative.
- 34:33I'm sure
- 34:33that Luke
- 34:34didn't even
- 34:34know what
- 34:34was up
- 34:35with
- 34:35Barnabas
- 34:35and John
- 34:36Mark
- 34:37as they
- 34:37traveled
- 34:37around.
- 34:38But there
- 34:38is a hint
- 34:39of this
- 34:39in 1 Corinthians
- 34:40chapter 9
- 34:41verse 6.
- 34:42Paul is
- 34:43making a
- 34:43case for
- 34:45ministers of
- 34:47the gospel
- 34:47of Jesus
- 34:47Christ to
- 34:48receive their
- 34:49living by
- 34:51their ministry.
- 34:52And he
- 34:52just says
- 34:53this.
- 34:53It's a
- 34:53very small
- 34:54hint at
- 34:54this,
- 34:54but in
- 34:551 Corinthians
- 34:559
- 34:56verse 6,
- 34:57he says,
- 34:58or is it
- 34:58only,
- 34:59this is
- 35:00tongue-in-cheek,
- 35:00or is it
- 35:01only Barnabas
- 35:02and I
- 35:03who have
- 35:03no right
- 35:04to refrain
- 35:04from working
- 35:05for a living?
- 35:06So that's a
- 35:07rhetorical question.
- 35:08Is it only
- 35:08Barnabas and I
- 35:09who have
- 35:09no right
- 35:10to refrain
- 35:11from working
- 35:11for a living?
- 35:13So there's
- 35:13this mention
- 35:14of Barnabas,
- 35:15and at
- 35:15very least,
- 35:16as Paul's
- 35:17writing to the
- 35:17Corinthian church,
- 35:19Paul is
- 35:19commending
- 35:20Barnabas'
- 35:20ministry.
- 35:21It would
- 35:21seem that
- 35:21the Corinthian
- 35:22church knew
- 35:22who Barnabas
- 35:23was.
- 35:24He's not
- 35:24just some
- 35:24random
- 35:25character that
- 35:26Paul brings
- 35:26into the
- 35:27scene,
- 35:27but they
- 35:28knew who
- 35:28Barnabas
- 35:28was,
- 35:29so he
- 35:29mentions him
- 35:30in this.
- 35:31So at the
- 35:31very least,
- 35:32it's that.
- 35:32He's commending
- 35:33Barnabas'
- 35:34ministry to
- 35:34the Corinthian
- 35:35church.
- 35:36At most,
- 35:37and I'd love
- 35:38to think this,
- 35:39they ministered
- 35:40together in
- 35:40Corinth.
- 35:41They met
- 35:41back up
- 35:42somewhere along
- 35:42the way,
- 35:43and he's
- 35:43referencing a
- 35:44brother who
- 35:45he ministered
- 35:45alongside when
- 35:46he says,
- 35:47is it only
- 35:48Barnabas'
- 35:48who have no
- 35:49right to
- 35:50refrain from
- 35:50working for
- 35:52a living.
- 35:53Paul's
- 35:54relationship is
- 35:54also restored
- 35:55with John
- 35:56Mark.
- 35:58In Colossians
- 35:584.10,
- 35:59I mentioned
- 36:00earlier,
- 36:01we see that
- 36:01Mark is
- 36:02with Paul
- 36:03in his
- 36:04Roman prison.
- 36:05He's
- 36:05alongside him.
- 36:07He's now
- 36:08joined back
- 36:09up in the
- 36:09mission that
- 36:10Paul had
- 36:10set God
- 36:11on.
- 36:12And we
- 36:13know that
- 36:13God sees
- 36:14fit to
- 36:14use Mark
- 36:15to pin
- 36:16one of the
- 36:17four
- 36:17gospel
- 36:19accounts.
- 36:20It's a
- 36:20wonderful
- 36:20picture of
- 36:21restoration
- 36:21of one
- 36:23who was
- 36:23a
- 36:23deserter
- 36:24being
- 36:24back
- 36:25very
- 36:25close
- 36:26at the
- 36:26center
- 36:26of
- 36:27God's
- 36:27work
- 36:27and his
- 36:28advancement
- 36:29of the
- 36:29kingdom.
- 36:30Okay,
- 36:32so the
- 36:32occasion for
- 36:33the
- 36:33disagreement,
- 36:34the nature
- 36:35of the
- 36:36disagreement,
- 36:37and thirdly
- 36:38and finally
- 36:39and briefly
- 36:40the result
- 36:42of the
- 36:43disagreement.
- 36:45The result.
- 36:47The last
- 36:48part of
- 36:48verse 39,
- 36:49we know
- 36:49what happened.
- 36:50We've said
- 36:50it now a
- 36:51few times.
- 36:53They separate,
- 36:53Barnabas takes
- 36:54Mark with
- 36:55him,
- 36:55and they
- 36:56sailed away
- 36:56to Cyprus.
- 36:57That's where
- 36:58Barnabas was
- 36:58from,
- 36:59and this
- 36:59was the
- 36:59beginning of
- 37:00Paul and
- 37:01Barnabas'
- 37:01ministry.
- 37:04But Paul
- 37:04chose Silas,
- 37:05who we'll talk
- 37:06about more
- 37:06in some
- 37:07coming weeks,
- 37:09and departed,
- 37:10having been
- 37:10commended by
- 37:11the brothers
- 37:11to the grace
- 37:11of the Lord.
- 37:12Churches
- 37:13prayed for
- 37:14him,
- 37:14they've
- 37:14said,
- 37:15God,
- 37:15you're in
- 37:16control,
- 37:17you are
- 37:18working in
- 37:18the life
- 37:19of Paul
- 37:20and now
- 37:20Silas.
- 37:21They
- 37:21committed
- 37:21to the
- 37:21grace of
- 37:22the Lord,
- 37:22and he
- 37:23goes through
- 37:23Syria and
- 37:24Cilicia
- 37:24strengthening
- 37:25churches.
- 37:26So what's
- 37:26the result?
- 37:27They go
- 37:28separate ways,
- 37:30but we see
- 37:30missionary
- 37:31multiplication.
- 37:33One
- 37:34missionary
- 37:34team
- 37:34turned into
- 37:35two
- 37:36missionary
- 37:37teams.
- 37:38Men that
- 37:39have grown
- 37:39in the
- 37:40grace of
- 37:40Christ
- 37:41together,
- 37:41learned
- 37:42much on
- 37:42their
- 37:42journeys
- 37:43together,
- 37:44part ways
- 37:44and bring
- 37:45along new
- 37:46disciples that
- 37:47they train
- 37:48up and
- 37:48equip so
- 37:49that they
- 37:49can continue
- 37:50to send
- 37:51them out.
- 37:53I'm reminded
- 37:54of the
- 37:55words of
- 37:55Joseph to
- 37:56his brothers.
- 37:57You remember
- 37:58Joseph's brothers
- 37:58throw him in
- 37:59the bottom
- 37:59of a well
- 37:59because they
- 38:00hate him.
- 38:00They change
- 38:01their mind,
- 38:01they pull
- 38:01him back
- 38:02up,
- 38:02they sell
- 38:02him into
- 38:02slavery.
- 38:03He ends
- 38:03up in
- 38:03Egypt in
- 38:04charge of
- 38:05all of
- 38:05the grain
- 38:06in Egypt
- 38:06through a
- 38:07lot of
- 38:07fantastic
- 38:08events.
- 38:10And his
- 38:11brothers find
- 38:12themselves in
- 38:12the midst
- 38:13of a
- 38:13famine and
- 38:14they come
- 38:14to him,
- 38:15not knowing
- 38:16who he is,
- 38:16not recognizing
- 38:17him,
- 38:18realizing who
- 38:19he is,
- 38:19they fall
- 38:20down at
- 38:20his feet
- 38:20and he
- 38:21says to
- 38:21them,
- 38:21what you
- 38:21meant for
- 38:22evil,
- 38:23God
- 38:23meant for
- 38:25good.
- 38:27Nothing
- 38:27escapes the
- 38:29good grasp
- 38:30of our
- 38:31sovereign God.
- 38:32He is
- 38:33never not
- 38:34in control.
- 38:36He providentially
- 38:37reigns over
- 38:38all things,
- 38:41even our
- 38:42failing,
- 38:43even our
- 38:44sin,
- 38:45God reigns
- 38:46over all
- 38:47of that.
- 38:47Nothing
- 38:47escapes the
- 38:48good grasp
- 38:50of our
- 38:51sovereign God.
- 38:53Please never
- 38:53grow tired of
- 38:54Romans 8,
- 38:5428.
- 38:56I always fear
- 38:56quoting things
- 38:57that you guys
- 38:57should be
- 38:58familiar with.
- 38:59Don't grow
- 38:59tired of
- 39:00this.
- 39:00And we
- 39:00know that
- 39:01for those
- 39:01who love
- 39:02God,
- 39:02all things
- 39:03work together
- 39:04for good,
- 39:06for those
- 39:06who are
- 39:06called
- 39:07according to
- 39:08his purpose.
- 39:08God is
- 39:09bringing about
- 39:09good even
- 39:11in the midst
- 39:11of our
- 39:12failures.
- 39:14That doesn't
- 39:14mean that we
- 39:15should be
- 39:15careless
- 39:15concerning our
- 39:17own failures.
- 39:18That is not
- 39:19to say to
- 39:20Paul and
- 39:21Barnabas,
- 39:22that's cool
- 39:22guys,
- 39:23God's got
- 39:23it,
- 39:24it's alright,
- 39:25no,
- 39:25no,
- 39:26repent.
- 39:28If I'm
- 39:29reading it
- 39:29right,
- 39:29and I believe
- 39:30I am,
- 39:30that they're
- 39:30being sinful
- 39:31here,
- 39:32repent,
- 39:32turn back,
- 39:33be burdened
- 39:34by your
- 39:35separation.
- 39:37We shouldn't
- 39:37be careless
- 39:38concerning our
- 39:39own failures,
- 39:40leaning on the
- 39:41promise that
- 39:42God will work
- 39:42good,
- 39:43but in our
- 39:44failures,
- 39:45when we do
- 39:46and we will,
- 39:47we should be
- 39:48confident in
- 39:49God's promise
- 39:50of good.
- 39:52Boy,
- 39:53this thing has
- 39:53not turned out
- 39:54the way I
- 39:55thought it
- 39:56should.
- 39:57Praise God,
- 39:58he is sovereign
- 39:58and working good
- 39:59in all things.
- 40:01So we saw the
- 40:02occasion for the
- 40:02disagreement,
- 40:03the nature of the
- 40:03disagreement,
- 40:04and the result
- 40:05of the disagreement.
- 40:06Mission,
- 40:07multiplication,
- 40:09what they
- 40:09likely meant
- 40:11for evil,
- 40:13God turns
- 40:14to good.
- 40:16So what does
- 40:16it mean for us?
- 40:17Here's some
- 40:18application.
- 40:18I'm going to
- 40:18ask a series
- 40:19of questions.
- 40:21Take a little
- 40:21time just to
- 40:22consider these
- 40:24questions for
- 40:25your own soul.
- 40:27Number one,
- 40:29do you have
- 40:30any concern
- 40:31for strengthening
- 40:32the church?
- 40:34If we can learn
- 40:35something here
- 40:35from Paul
- 40:36and Barnabas
- 40:37in the
- 40:38positive,
- 40:39they had a
- 40:40concern for
- 40:41the strengthening
- 40:42of the church.
- 40:44They're in
- 40:45Antioch now
- 40:46many years,
- 40:47two years
- 40:48they've been
- 40:48there,
- 40:49ministering
- 40:50the Word of
- 40:51God to
- 40:52God's people.
- 40:53And their
- 40:53desire to go
- 40:54from that
- 40:54place is to
- 40:55go back to
- 40:56the places
- 40:56and to
- 40:57strengthen
- 40:57the church.
- 40:59Is your
- 41:00intention in
- 41:00being here
- 41:01to serve
- 41:01others with
- 41:03the gospel
- 41:03of Jesus
- 41:03Christ or
- 41:04to just be
- 41:05served?
- 41:06And you
- 41:06should be
- 41:07served as
- 41:07it's my
- 41:08desire and
- 41:08other people's
- 41:09desires to
- 41:09serve you.
- 41:11Is your
- 41:11motivation in
- 41:12coming here
- 41:13to sit down
- 41:14and consume
- 41:15nom nom nom nom
- 41:17and not turn
- 41:19around and
- 41:19invest anything
- 41:21in anyone else?
- 41:23Number two,
- 41:25do you need to
- 41:26give someone a
- 41:27second chance?
- 41:27could you
- 41:30have a
- 41:30John Mark?
- 41:32A John
- 41:33Mark that
- 41:33God intends
- 41:34to do
- 41:34wonderful
- 41:35things with
- 41:35and you
- 41:36just blew
- 41:37them off?
- 41:39You fail to
- 41:40follow through
- 41:41with somebody
- 41:41who's walking
- 41:42through hard
- 41:42times.
- 41:43An axiom,
- 41:45beloved,
- 41:47is that when
- 41:47people are
- 41:47going through
- 41:48difficult times
- 41:48in their
- 41:49lives,
- 41:49their walk
- 41:50with Jesus
- 41:50Christ,
- 41:51they are the
- 41:51least likely
- 41:52to seek you
- 41:53out and ask
- 41:54for help.
- 41:55I wish that
- 41:56wasn't the
- 41:56case.
- 41:58People
- 41:58withdraw
- 41:58inside
- 42:00themselves
- 42:00when they're
- 42:01going through
- 42:01difficult times
- 42:02and it
- 42:02takes pursuit
- 42:03of people.
- 42:05You've got to
- 42:06drag them
- 42:06kicking and
- 42:07screaming
- 42:08out of their
- 42:09little place
- 42:10of isolation
- 42:11and bring them
- 42:12out into the
- 42:12light and
- 42:13minister the
- 42:13gospel of
- 42:14Christ to
- 42:14them.
- 42:15Is there
- 42:15someone in
- 42:16your life
- 42:17that you need
- 42:18to give a
- 42:18second chance
- 42:19to,
- 42:19that needs
- 42:20your investment
- 42:21for the sake
- 42:23of response
- 42:24to the gospel
- 42:24of Jesus?
- 42:26And along
- 42:27the same
- 42:27lines,
- 42:28this is still
- 42:28question two,
- 42:29second question
- 42:30of question
- 42:30two.
- 42:31Do you
- 42:32need to
- 42:32cut someone
- 42:32loose?
- 42:35Often Clay
- 42:36and I have
- 42:37conversations
- 42:37as we're
- 42:38working at
- 42:39discipling
- 42:39young men,
- 42:42it's always
- 42:42nice to have
- 42:42a second
- 42:43opinion when
- 42:43someone is
- 42:44just not
- 42:45following
- 42:46through.
- 42:47You've
- 42:48asked things
- 42:48of them,
- 42:49basic
- 42:50things,
- 42:51Christian
- 42:52things,
- 42:52not extra
- 42:53burdens,
- 42:53but just
- 42:54the commands
- 42:56of God.
- 42:57Next week
- 42:58I get to
- 42:58talk about
- 42:58how Paul
- 43:00required
- 43:00Timothy to
- 43:01be circumcised
- 43:01if he was
- 43:01going to
- 43:02go with
- 43:02him.
- 43:03We're not
- 43:04asking any
- 43:04of you to
- 43:04do that.
- 43:06Just to
- 43:06be obedient.
- 43:08Just to
- 43:08do the
- 43:08things that
- 43:09God has
- 43:09commanded you
- 43:09to do,
- 43:10and they're
- 43:10just people
- 43:11who will
- 43:11not.
- 43:13As much
- 43:13as we
- 43:14try to
- 43:15pursue,
- 43:15they will
- 43:16not.
- 43:16And it's
- 43:16always nice
- 43:17to have
- 43:17that second
- 43:17person that
- 43:18goes,
- 43:19it's time
- 43:19to cut
- 43:19them loose,
- 43:19man.
- 43:20You're
- 43:21wasting your
- 43:22energy right
- 43:22now of
- 43:23an individual.
- 43:24And the
- 43:24time comes
- 43:24for that
- 43:26time comes
- 43:26for it.
- 43:28Sometimes
- 43:28people need
- 43:29to go
- 43:29off and
- 43:30feel the
- 43:30own weight
- 43:31of their
- 43:31sinfulness,
- 43:32and not
- 43:33have you
- 43:33crutching
- 43:34them up
- 43:34all the
- 43:34time.
- 43:35So ask
- 43:36yourself
- 43:36that
- 43:36question.
- 43:38Can you
- 43:38give someone
- 43:38a second
- 43:38chance,
- 43:39maybe play
- 43:40the Barnabas,
- 43:40do you
- 43:40need to
- 43:41cut someone
- 43:41loose,
- 43:42as Paul
- 43:43did?
- 43:45I've got to
- 43:45think,
- 43:46this is an
- 43:47aside,
- 43:47I've got to
- 43:47think that
- 43:48in some
- 43:48way,
- 43:49for John
- 43:49Mark,
- 43:50there was a
- 43:51motivation
- 43:52birthed in
- 43:53him when
- 43:54Barnabas
- 43:54said,
- 43:55Paul wants
- 43:55nothing to
- 43:56do with
- 43:56you,
- 43:57because you
- 43:57bailed on
- 43:58us,
- 43:59you abandoned
- 44:00us,
- 44:01we could
- 44:01have used
- 44:01you and
- 44:02you left
- 44:02us,
- 44:03that there
- 44:04was a
- 44:04weightiness
- 44:04to that
- 44:07accusation,
- 44:08and I hope
- 44:08John Mark's
- 44:09response.
- 44:11Number three,
- 44:13do you need
- 44:13to repent
- 44:14of any
- 44:15unrighteous
- 44:16anger?
- 44:17anger?
- 44:19I can
- 44:20tell you,
- 44:21unless you
- 44:21spent time
- 44:22recently
- 44:22repenting
- 44:23of unrighteous
- 44:23anger,
- 44:24that the
- 44:24answer to
- 44:24that question
- 44:24is yes,
- 44:26you do.
- 44:29Most of
- 44:30our anger,
- 44:31the vast
- 44:32majority of
- 44:32our anger,
- 44:33which we
- 44:33cloak in
- 44:34other words
- 44:34like frustration,
- 44:35I do that
- 44:36a lot,
- 44:37I say I'm
- 44:38frustrated,
- 44:38I'm angry,
- 44:39we make
- 44:44lots of
- 44:45justification
- 44:45for the
- 44:46way we
- 44:46feel,
- 44:48but in
- 44:48most of
- 44:49those cases,
- 44:50I know for
- 44:52myself anyway,
- 44:53that when I'm
- 44:54angry it's
- 44:54because I'm
- 44:56functionally
- 44:57believing that
- 44:58the world
- 44:58revolves around
- 44:59me,
- 45:00that I should
- 45:01be placed at
- 45:01the very
- 45:02center of
- 45:02it,
- 45:02and then
- 45:03something
- 45:03happens that
- 45:04disproves
- 45:04that,
- 45:05that shows
- 45:06me otherwise,
- 45:07and it makes
- 45:08me mad.
- 45:09Stop
- 45:10getting at
- 45:11my worship
- 45:12of myself
- 45:13is what my
- 45:13anger is
- 45:14communicating
- 45:14outwardly.
- 45:16So beloved,
- 45:16there's much
- 45:17room for
- 45:19repentance of
- 45:20our anger.
- 45:22You need to
- 45:22recognize that
- 45:23firstly and
- 45:23for mostly,
- 45:25our anger has
- 45:26a vertical
- 45:26offense,
- 45:27it's unrighteous
- 45:28anger,
- 45:29you need to
- 45:29repent first
- 45:30to the Lord,
- 45:31but so often
- 45:32our anger
- 45:32comes out of
- 45:33us,
- 45:34and it has a
- 45:35horizontal offense
- 45:36as well,
- 45:37and you may
- 45:37find that your
- 45:38repentance requires
- 45:38you go to
- 45:39going and
- 45:40confessing that
- 45:41sin to
- 45:41somebody and
- 45:42making apology
- 45:43for it.
- 45:44I'm really
- 45:45thankful that
- 45:45for the most
- 45:46part,
- 45:47our church
- 45:47feels unified,
- 45:50see a lot of
- 45:51love,
- 45:52a lot of
- 45:52togetherness,
- 45:54I hear very
- 45:54little about
- 45:56dissensions,
- 45:57but maybe I
- 45:57just don't
- 45:57know,
- 45:58it's very
- 45:59possible that
- 46:00I don't,
- 46:00and I would
- 46:01encourage you
- 46:02to labor to
- 46:04maintain the
- 46:05unity of the
- 46:05spirit,
- 46:06and the bond
- 46:06of peace.
- 46:09Fourthly,
- 46:10do you
- 46:11believe that
- 46:13you have
- 46:13been delivered
- 46:13from God's
- 46:15wrath in
- 46:16Christ?
- 46:17Do you
- 46:18believe that
- 46:18you've been
- 46:18delivered from
- 46:19God's wrath in
- 46:19Christ?
- 46:20Even as you
- 46:20may be feeling
- 46:21some conviction
- 46:21for unrighteous
- 46:23anger on your
- 46:23part,
- 46:25can you stand
- 46:26knowing that
- 46:27you've placed
- 46:27your faith in
- 46:28Jesus Christ,
- 46:29that he is
- 46:30your sufficiency
- 46:31before God?
- 46:32Romans 8,
- 46:331,
- 46:33there's therefore
- 46:33now no
- 46:34condemnation for
- 46:35those who are
- 46:35in Christ Jesus.
- 46:37Beloved,
- 46:38those of you who
- 46:38are followers of
- 46:39Jesus,
- 46:39this is great
- 46:40motivation for
- 46:41confession,
- 46:42for seeking
- 46:43reconciliation with
- 46:44those that you
- 46:44have sharply
- 46:45disagreed with.
- 46:49Unbeliever in
- 46:50the room today,
- 46:51I always think
- 46:52of a crowd this
- 46:54size,
- 46:54it's not a
- 46:55massive crowd,
- 46:55but I always
- 46:55got to think
- 46:56there's someone
- 46:56who believes
- 46:58they're a follower
- 46:58of Jesus Christ,
- 46:59but is not.
- 46:59The judgment
- 47:03and the guilt
- 47:03you may be
- 47:04feeling now may
- 47:05be the conviction
- 47:05of the Spirit
- 47:06in your life.
- 47:08Look to Christ,
- 47:09his perfect
- 47:10sacrifice on
- 47:11your behalf.
- 47:12Let's pray
- 47:13together.