Latest / UK Column Radio / The Capture of Academia | UK Column Interviews
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- 0:00(gentle music) - Hello, everyone.
- 0:09This is Professor Diane Rasmussen with UK Column.
- 0:11I'm really happy to be here today speaking with Professor
- 0:14Norman Vitten, who's a professor emeritus of risk at
- 0:17Queen Mary University, London. As you'll realize during this
- 0:22conversation, Professor Fenton and I have a lot of things in
- 0:24common, both that we exited the university system in Britain as
- 0:29full professors for reasons of
- 0:32truth, and standing for what I think we both believe is a
- 0:36case of academic freedom and the real search for answers, which
- 0:39is what we were trained to do years ago in the first place.
- 0:42So, Norman, you have a great book that you've just written
- 0:45and published called The Capture of Academia, and I was really
- 0:48happy to read this book. I actually read it.
- 0:51I think the first day it came out.
- 0:53There it is. Thanks very much.
- 0:55Yeah, the first day it came out. I bought it and a few days
- 0:58later, Brian Garrett contacted me and he said, "Diane Norman
- 1:01has a new book. "You've got to talk to him
- 1:03about this, right? " I said, "Yeah, absolutely. "
- 1:05So, I welcome again to U.K. column Norman.
- 1:07It's really great, as I said, to have you here.
- 1:10So, I know you've been with us before, but maybe just like to
- 1:13say a little bit about yourself for anyone who hasn't seen you
- 1:17previously. - Yeah, so I was in academia for actually 47 years.
- 1:21So, I about benefited from the system.
- 1:24I was part of it. I benefited from a lot of the,
- 1:28what I now consider to be quite corrupt aspects of the system.
- 1:35But I came increasingly disillusioned with it, with
- 1:39the things like the obsession with the diversity of inclusion,
- 1:44infrastructure, which became completely crushing.
- 1:47But most of all, the crushing of free thought, critical
- 1:53thinking. And the fact that I was
- 1:57effectively canceled because of my views on challenging the
- 2:02official COVID narrative. And then later, and also things
- 2:06like the climate catastrophe, narrative, both of which I felt
- 2:10were being pushed by a kind of like globalist, UN agenda, you
- 2:17know, agenda 2030, that type of stuff.
- 2:22And I was effectively, I had a
- 2:29In, you know, I'd been a professor for actually over 30
- 2:33years, the last 22, those years were a Queen Mary.
- 2:38But in the end, the fact that I was being canceled by
- 2:44colleagues who I'd worked closely with, I was being
- 2:50canceled from seminars, which I previously given.
- 2:54I was infamously canceled last
- 2:58H. S. a big NHS conference on a
- 3:00topic which had nothing to do with COVID, or any of the things
- 3:03that I was supposed to be the Maverick in.
- 3:07It was just, I was canceled because of who I was and what my
- 3:11public views on those other issues were.
- 3:14So yeah, that's, that's my story.
- 3:17I went effectively, as soon as
- 3:20about things that we weren't allowed to speak about, I went
- 3:24from, you know, respected professor to act on a pariah
- 3:27very quickly. - It's just amazing to me how quickly it
- 3:32happens. And I don't know if it's because
- 3:34the current climate is just getting more intense.
- 3:36But, you know, I'm about 20 years younger than you believe.
- 3:39I was a full professor for four months before I started my
- 3:43cancellation process. So I had worked for 20 years
- 3:45to get to where I wanted to be, which was my career goal was
- 3:49to become professor. And I got there starting January
- 3:522023 was when I started my appointment as professor.
- 3:56And then in April 2023 is when it all started to crash down for
- 4:00me. So it was a very (laughs)
- 4:02soul-destroying experience to get to where you finally were
- 4:06thought, this was actually the start of being a senior
- 4:09academic and being able to provide leadership and
- 4:12continue to work with my students and all the things I
- 4:15love doing. And then it just left from
- 4:18there. And that was it. - So in your
- 4:21case, it was, it was, you challenging the kind of DIY
- 4:25ideology and dogma, is that right?
- 4:28- Yeah, it, you know, it really started at a conference
- 4:31that I was attending at Cambridge in April 2023.
- 4:35And it first, it had to do with identity politics initially
- 4:39where they said you have to say disabled student.
- 4:42You can't say student with a disability because the
- 4:46identity comes before the person.
- 4:48And after speaking to a disabled student about that particular
- 4:52issue, and that student said to me, it doesn't matter about
- 4:58yeah, I'm disabled, but I'm also
- 5:01And when I tweeted that opinion from that student on the
- 5:05Twitter account for the conference, taking the
- 5:08conference in, that's when it started.
- 5:11And it just went down from there.
- 5:13And, you know, it spread into cancellation from my
- 5:18professional body where I was being disciplined by them, I was
- 5:22the incoming president in Scotland of my professional body
- 5:29disciplinary action at my university.
- 5:31And it was ultimately charged with gross misconduct.
- 5:34And luckily I was able to join UK column full-time before I
- 5:38went through that process. I just went off on leave and
- 5:42that was it. It is absolutely incredible
- 5:45that the crushing autocracy, that whole D I movement.
- 5:50I mean, there's a few examples of course in my book.
- 5:52I mean, I wasn't affected personally in my challenges to
- 6:00particularly public about that. I was always challenging the
- 6:05oppressive requirements and mandates that were being
- 6:09thrown across with respect to the D I within the university.
- 6:13I never went publicly on X about it.
- 6:16I have, I've done it since I've been out, I've been very public
- 6:21about it on X and on Sussack. But I mean, yeah, just bizarre
- 6:26examples. I mean, that were in the book,
- 6:28you know, the one that especially sort of along those
- 6:31lines, you just can't believe it.
- 6:33Things like all in many university reading lists now.
- 6:38You have to give the appropriate pronouns to all historical
- 6:42figures, including specifically the example cited
- 6:44that if you refer to a summer bin lad and you have to refer to
- 6:48him as he, him and stuff like that.
- 6:50I saw that, but the interesting thing about Cambridge, right?
- 6:53'Cause this is in my book as well because I have, there's
- 6:57some close ties that came, which I mean, I did a six month
- 7:00sabbatical there in the rise of Newton Institute mathematics
- 7:07and I have some, let's say close contacts on the inside who
- 7:11feed me different bits of information.
- 7:14And so I was actually wearing, it was in the book before the
- 7:18Jason Arday affair about what they call this so-called
- 7:22behavioral attributes framework is what, which is what
- 7:26determines, which governs their entire appointments process,
- 7:30whether it's appointments or promotion.
- 7:32So this can be anything from professor all the way down to a
- 7:37cleaner, if you're either applying for a job at Cambridge,
- 7:41irrespective of what the position is or a promotion, then
- 7:44you have to basically make a case against what they call this
- 7:53framework, it has a number of attributes.
- 7:56Some of which are completely reasonable, you think, to expect
- 7:59to explain how you basically satisfy the relevant attributes.
- 8:03They've got things like achieving results,
- 8:06communication, stuff like that, and for each of these
- 8:09attributes, there's like four or five levels, A, B, C, D, E,
- 8:13depending on what kind of job you're applying to.
- 8:16So if it's achieving results, there's going to be, you know,
- 8:20if you're going from a professor ship, you know, there
- 8:22might be, you might have to satisfy the A grade, the top
- 8:24grade, whereas if it's a cleaner's job, you know, it
- 8:27might be a bit below and things like communication and stuff
- 8:30like that. But there's the actual,
- 8:33there's one attribute in there, which is called valuing
- 8:36diversity, which only has a single grade, which is A.
- 8:40And everybody, meaning that everybody, irrespective of
- 8:43what job you're applying for, what promotion you're applying
- 8:47for, you have to score an A grade on valuing diversity.
- 8:51And what does that value in diversity mean?
- 8:55What is it you've got to explain in your application that
- 8:58you are committed to with respect to valuing diversity?
- 9:01Well, I'll tell you what it says.
- 9:02These are quotes from the website and you can go on to
- 9:05Cambridge's job adverts and you'll see these there.
- 9:07Unless they've changed them as a result of me publishing the book
- 9:13outspoken about it. I've been talking about it
- 9:15'cause people can't sort of, people can barely believe
- 9:17what's in there, but it is. It says, so you have got to
- 9:22explain how you will promote an inclusive environment.
- 9:26You have got to explain how you would challenge or report
- 9:31attitudes deemed inappropriate.
- 9:33And of course, by that, it doesn't mean attitudes that
- 9:36you think are inappropriate. It means attitudes that they
- 9:39think are inappropriate. I attitudes which as far as
- 9:42they're concerned conform to their political ideology,
- 9:46which is of course cultural Marxism, critical race theory
- 9:50and all that garbage. D.I.
- 9:54And fine, and this is the one it is really interesting.
- 9:57You have got to affirm, and I'll read it out when it says, a
- 10:01broad range of social and cultural customs, beliefs and
- 10:05values. So those are the minimum
- 10:08requirements that you have got to satisfy.
- 10:12And your application of course, because it's the only
- 10:15attribute, which has that single grade, if you fail on those,
- 10:18you won't get appointed. Doesn't matter how well you do
- 10:22on everything else. That's how they're judging
- 10:24people. So you can understand how
- 10:27appointments like Jason R.D. occur, because above all else,
- 10:32they're satisfying that value and diversity attribute.
- 10:36Which they clearly see is the most important one.
- 10:40And the interesting thing is that when the book first came
- 10:44out at the end of July this year, and it was literally a few
- 10:49days, couple of days before the Jason R.D.
- 10:52But they came out, and it just occurs to me that I was
- 10:56thinking, "Of course this is no surprise for me, "this is
- 11:00happening, it kind of completely explains it. " So
- 11:03actually, cheekily, because the book is self published on
- 11:06Amazon, I'm able to update it with each print run, basically
- 11:14of like a paragraph about the Jason R.D. affair in there.
- 11:18So people who are getting the book now will see that,
- 11:22whereas people bought it, initially wouldn't have seen the
- 11:25Jason R.D. added. - That's really
- 11:29interesting, and you know what I mean?
- 11:31So that whole D.I., I mean, it just dominates everything in
- 11:36every, it seems to dominate everything in every university.
- 11:40And it's not something you can, it's not something you can opt
- 11:43out of. It's kind of like mad that you
- 11:45know, when there's a sort of black history month, or LGBTQ,
- 11:48whatever activities, you know, you get an email, saying, "It's
- 11:53asking how are you going to basically do something "and
- 11:59support of these things? "Please tell us what your plans
- 12:04are for celebrating "black history month, for example. " -
- 12:08Right, and you know, the interesting thing about that
- 12:10word diversity to me is that it seems to me there's a
- 12:13hierarchy of you are diverse based on some characteristics,
- 12:17but not another characteristics, right?
- 12:19So that, for example, you're diverse if you come from one
- 12:22country, but you're not acceptable if you come from
- 12:25somewhere else. - Exactly. - And that's the thing I don't
- 12:29understand about the structure. And one of the things that I
- 12:32said in my defense of myself, when I was trying to save my
- 12:36academic career, was, well, how is this inclusive to
- 12:40conservative, religious people who maybe don't, you know, I
- 12:43personally don't have an issue as someone being gay, but some
- 12:46people do, it's against their religious beliefs.
- 12:48So how is it inclusive to them? But I was told that I was being
- 12:53bigoted and hateful when I said those things. - Of course,
- 12:56I mean, the thing is, of course, the one aspect of
- 12:58diversity, which they don't allow, is any diversity of
- 13:01thought, that's the problem. - Yeah, yeah. - Yeah, so this is
- 13:05the problem is that you're diverse, but only if you follow
- 13:09their ideological lines, it's always subject to their
- 13:14political ideology. As I said, that is an ideology
- 13:19based on critical race theory,
- 13:26- It really is. - Well, it's called identity politics, the
- 13:29classic identity politics, which comes out of the critical race
- 13:31theory, which again, it's all, it's only about, as you say,
- 13:35inclusivity of the things that they believe need to be
- 13:39included. Which as you say, it excludes
- 13:43any conservative thought, it excludes any religious beliefs
- 13:47other than, actually, other than Islam.
- 13:50I thought, I'm about cosmopolitan. - I've read well.
- 13:54- You don't know any love, really just believe that you
- 13:58can have. - Well, that's an interesting point, because one
- 14:00of the things that I thought of when I was reading that part
- 14:03of your book was, I actually went to Saudi Arabia, because
- 14:06as you've mentioned, international funding,
- 14:07international students in your book, I had a PhD student based
- 14:11in Saudi, as we had a reciprocal agreement with a
- 14:14super vision for women in Saudi Arabia in particular,
- 14:17because they couldn't access for such a provision otherwise.
- 14:21And so, what I used to say to people was, well, when I went to
- 14:25Saudi Arabia, I had to cover up, because I'm a woman.
- 14:29If I went into the airport in Riyadh, and said that I identify
- 14:32as a man, and therefore don't need to wear an abaya, do you
- 14:35really think that I would have
- 14:38alive? (laughing) And they just went
- 14:41quiet. I said, that's inclusivity.
- 14:43I said, I'm not a Muslim, that's not my belief, but I have to
- 14:46respect their beliefs, so why can't respect everybody's
- 14:48beliefs, even if we don't agree with them?
- 14:50And for some reason, that just made it worse for me.
- 14:53I thought I was trying to use simple logic in a way, but it
- 14:56didn't work. (laughing) - I can show it to
- 15:00them, I don't know yet. (laughing) Which brings me on
- 15:04to, you've mentioned Jason R. Day, and of course, you can
- 15:07call him some coverage of this as well as a discussion that I
- 15:10recorded with Brian Garish and Ben Reuben, when this all
- 15:14happened, we recorded it the week of his death, I believe,
- 15:17and then it aired the week after.
- 15:18So it was strange time, but when everything was going on, it
- 15:22also ties into some of the more sort of issues that only as
- 15:26academics really know about, but I think everyone needs to
- 15:29know about to understand what drives our systems, and that is
- 15:33those issues of the ref, the issues of funding, peer review,
- 15:37all of these things. And I think Jason R.
- 15:40Day is such a good case study for looking at that because
- 15:44I'll let you talk about the ref because you're probably more
- 15:48familiar with ref's submissions that I am because I just
- 15:50avoided them as much as I could, I knew that I haven't shown
- 15:53it. - Because I had years, I was having a long period, I was
- 15:59actually in charge of the ref for the whole of my school at
- 16:03school of electoral engineers, computer science, Queen Mary's.
- 16:07I have more about ref and the problems with it than just about
- 16:11anybody. - So if you could explain that maybe for the
- 16:14public, I think that's important. - Yeah, so ref, which
- 16:18is this research assessment exercise, is takes place every,
- 16:22typically every six years, sometimes it's very five
- 16:25sometimes, it's gone along as long as seven.
- 16:28It was introduced, or about 25 years ago now, to be an
- 16:36international system for determining which universities
- 16:40get research funding and how much.
- 16:43The so called governments block ground.
- 16:46Government has a block ground for research funding, which is
- 16:50separate from the money it gives to the research funding
- 16:54councils where individual academics or groups academics
- 16:57can bid for funding on the basis of a particular project
- 17:02proposal. So that's separate.
- 17:03They have this other block grants and mountain money,
- 17:05quite a lot of money. That's exactly something of the
- 17:10order of what several billion a year, which they're going to
- 17:13award to universities just to do research whatever they want,
- 17:17spend it how they want on research.
- 17:20The problem is, of course, they decide, well, how they're going
- 17:22to determine who is most deserving of this, so you have
- 17:25this exercise, where each university has to submit a
- 17:29number of research active staff and make a case for how good
- 17:37they are. And the way it's typically been
- 17:42done, it's varied over the different exercises of the
- 17:46different half dozen exercises
- 17:49happen. There's about to be another
- 17:51one next couple of years. But generally, what happens is
- 17:54that each first of all, you have to identify, the university has
- 17:59to identify their research active staff.
- 18:01And those are people, and this is the critical thing who are
- 18:05considered to have had very good peer reviewed, enough very
- 18:11good peer reviewed journal articles.
- 18:13And we can come onto that whole thing about peer review, but
- 18:16that's the main criteria. It used to be the main criteria.
- 18:19I can say something else about the new criteria, but the main
- 18:23criteria was you've got to have a set of good peer reviewed
- 18:32best peer reviewed articles, you would have to make a case
- 18:36about how good an impact they were, and that would typically
- 18:39be how many citations it got, whether there was any
- 18:44exploitation, in particular commercial exploitation, for
- 18:47example, as a result of it, whether it led to future,
- 18:51whether it led to, you know, researching come, and at the
- 18:56main part, they were increasingly after that, that
- 18:59was the main criteria. Then they started to add new
- 19:02things, like with the sort of research environment, you
- 19:04know, how good you were, how good the your department was
- 19:09in getting research funding. And then now the new thing is,
- 19:16talking about for the next research, exercise 30%, it's
- 19:19going to be about how well committed you are to D.
- 19:24I have nothing to do with how good, so the whole research
- 19:31assessment now is going to partially, quite a significant
- 19:35portion, has to take care of how good you are at inclusivity,
- 19:38diversity, and all that nonsense.
- 19:39But anyway, forget about that, because that's coming up next
- 19:42time, and the past hasn't been there.
- 19:44And even actually, to credit, actually a lot of advice,
- 19:48chances have been, you know, and researchers have actually
- 19:51questioned why they need to include that D.
- 19:55I, they might be quite happy with it generally, but even they
- 19:58realize how dumb it is to say, this is, you've got to explain
- 20:02your commitment to that in order to get research funding
- 20:05anyway. So basically, the university's,
- 20:10then so you have this, it's a ridiculous exercise, because all
- 20:14of the universities I've been involved with, where we've been
- 20:18involved in a ref, you devote enormous, enormous resources
- 20:23to planning for the ref. They have, so every year you'd
- 20:27have a drive run with payy consultants, external
- 20:29consultants to come in and determine how well you're
- 20:33doing and make recommendations about how you can improve your
- 20:37ref submission. And eventually get submitted,
- 20:39and then they have a panel in each of the different subject
- 20:43areas who review each university and each department
- 20:46for their ref submission on the basis of that.
- 20:50You're then classified as, you
- 20:55star, four, three, and you had to be at least four or above to
- 21:02get any research funding whatsoever.
- 21:04So it's all about how many, and of course, how much money you
- 21:09get is then based on, it's not based on the number of
- 21:13research active people, academics you've submitted,
- 21:16and then you're overall grade. So Oxford and Cambridge, LSE,
- 21:21you know, typically come out on the top on this research
- 21:26assessment exercise, and they get the bulk of the funding.
- 21:32I mean, I was at Queen Mary, so Queen Mary, I think they've got
- 21:34the figures in the last time. Queen Mary did very well the
- 21:37last time. I was involved, and I think we
- 21:42came out, in my for example, my, yeah, I think overall Queen
- 21:46Mary came out six or seven out of all of the 180 universities
- 21:51that submit, but compared to the top three, you still only
- 21:57get, you know, a very small amount compared to them.
- 22:00And it's a significant number of minions, but not nothing
- 22:03compared to what the top three get.
- 22:05The top three or four are well above everybody else.
- 22:09'Cause the interesting thing is that about Oxford and
- 22:11Cambridge, this is interesting, it's 'cause they do
- 22:15unbelievably well on the, you know, in getting this research
- 22:19income and that, but if you look at independent, the
- 22:24independent student assessments, so there's a complete, there's
- 22:27a separate national student assessment exercise, which takes
- 22:33place each year where students give feedback, assess, give,
- 22:38yeah, provide feedback about the quality of their teaching
- 22:41experience in universities. Oxford and Cambridge, the last
- 22:44time this was done, the last time I looked at it, 2025, they
- 22:47did not, can you believe I didn't get in the top 100?
- 22:51So anyway, that's the research, but so that's the research
- 22:54assessment exercise, but it's, so it's all based, it's all
- 22:58based on peer reviewed publications, more than anything
- 23:01else. Yeah, and, and research funding,
- 23:04but you get research funding, people get research funding, if
- 23:09they're part of, as I've explained in the book, you need
- 23:12to be part of research cleek really, and this is the whole
- 23:15thing that drives all academic research and why it has become
- 23:19an increasingly corrupt. As I said at the beginning,
- 23:23I've actually benefited in, you know, at different times my
- 23:27career through being part of research cleek.
- 23:29Now, what do we mean by research cleek?
- 23:32In most areas of research, whether it's in the sciences
- 23:35or social sciences or arts and humanity, what happens is
- 23:40there'll be certain niche subject areas where cleeks of
- 23:44academics form around there, and these can be actually, they
- 23:47can be quite big like the climate science cleek, or they
- 23:52can be very, very small things like some of the things in
- 23:55critical race theory, for example.
- 23:57But as long as you've got, as long as you've got cleek, which
- 24:00is sort of self perpetuated, so typically it will start off
- 24:08gather, get some income, let's say start, start off with some
- 24:14research students, then some research assistants and
- 24:17postdocs, all working in that same area, and then they then go
- 24:22on to become, all of the post grads or the postdocs, then
- 24:26eventually, you know, maybe get academic posts, and they do
- 24:30the same, they basically continue in that same, very
- 24:33niche area of research, right? So you've got basically these
- 24:37cleeks of people who all know each other, have all worked
- 24:40together, came from the same, you know, originated from the
- 24:43same place or the same one or two academics, and they all
- 24:49cite each other's work, work in exactly the same areas.
- 24:52I've exactly the same ideological conformity to that
- 24:57particular research clique, that particular niche area of
- 25:01research, and you then basically capture the journals,
- 25:06which are relevant to that area,
- 25:08stuff. So what happens is that the
- 25:10people who get there, you get papers published in the top
- 25:14peer-reviewed journals, essentially by being part of a
- 25:16clique, of a niche area of research where you're part of
- 25:19the clique in that area. And so because there's a
- 25:25continual demand on academics to keep publishing papers all the
- 25:32done, even if it's an important area isn't very good, because
- 25:35you've got to rush it. You've never, there's not such
- 25:37idea, like, you know, it's not lacking Einstein's time where
- 25:40you can spend your whole, you know, 30 years developing a
- 25:44single research hypothesis, and then published that, it
- 25:47doesn't work like that, because you're not gonna have enough
- 25:50publications, so I need to get
- 25:53your career, you've got to keep publishing all the time.
- 25:55So it's never properly finished work.
- 25:56It's always, in most cases, complete junk, actually.
- 26:00Or it's a little bit of research, which are nothing of
- 26:03great importance, but because you're part of a clique, as
- 26:05long as you're part of a clique, you can get that work published,
- 26:11doing the reviewing of it. And anybody who's outside of
- 26:15that clique, but who challenges, who wants to challenge some of
- 26:19that niche area of research. I mean, again, think about
- 26:22climate science has been a very obvious example of this,
- 26:26where you've got a massive clique of people, a very, you
- 26:30know, you've got enormous departments all churning out
- 26:32this, you know, basically part of the same ideological
- 26:36framework, which says that, you know, those catastrophic climate
- 26:40change, and it's all, and it's man-made, and therefore we've
- 26:44got to have these bizarre, global interventions to save
- 26:47humanity. That's a mess, clique, and in
- 26:49order to get, if you're part of that clique, you can get
- 26:53complete junk work published in the peer review journals,
- 26:57include the very top ones like nature, science, et cetera.
- 27:01But if you're doing work in that
- 27:04it, you won't get the work, you won't get it peer reviewed,
- 27:08you can't break into it. And in the rare occasions where
- 27:12something might slip through, it ends up getting redacted,
- 27:15'cause you get a pile in from the clique.
- 27:17So we can't have this, this is challenging it.
- 27:21And so you've got these cliques, and the peer review is
- 27:24such as actually such an unbelievably overrated concept.
- 27:30You can't believe because for a start, because of that demand to
- 27:37keep publishing, you've got every academic, of course, churn
- 27:41that paper all the time, which means there's lots of papers
- 27:44that need to be reviewed. Now, when I was in, well, even
- 27:49more or less the last 20 years was in academia, because I
- 27:52heard a fairly senior position and have been involved in quite
- 27:57a number of different new shares of research with its own
- 28:01cliques. I was getting at times at 20
- 28:05papers from journals, quite, you know, top journals to review a
- 28:09week. Of course, I wouldn't be able
- 28:11to take on all of them, but I would like take on it many
- 28:14times, I was doing three or four reviews a week.
- 28:16And of course, to properly review a scientific paper, like
- 28:19the ones that I was being sent, because I'm in the era of
- 28:24magnetistic software engineering, to do it properly
- 28:27really would require many cases three to four weeks of
- 28:30solid work. You've got to really understand
- 28:32a very advanced piece of research, you've got to go to
- 28:36all the source material to properly review it.
- 28:38And I'll be quite open, it was very rare.
- 28:41Only if it was, let's say, a very close colleague.
- 28:43And if the work was something which was so directly related to
- 28:47mine where I could see it would actually improve my own
- 28:50research if I really could understand everything that's in
- 28:53it. Other than that, I would just
- 28:55do pretty superficial reviews. And as I said, I was part of
- 28:58this corrupt system myself because if it was someone I
- 29:01knew and liked, I would much more likely to give it a
- 29:05favorable review if it was someone I didn't.
- 29:06And if it was, if it was someone I didn't like, but let's
- 29:10say, citing or praising my own
- 29:15review. And that's what happens, and
- 29:17anybody who denies any academic who says, oh, we don't do
- 29:22that, they're basically lying. And this is how it works.
- 29:25So it's quite, it's very corrupt.
- 29:27And it gets even more corrupt because with the, it becomes,
- 29:32it's become so difficult for journals to get people to
- 29:36agree to do reviews because of this unbelievable pressure on
- 29:39academics. They don't get paid as a part
- 29:42of the corruption because you don't, you, academics don't
- 29:44get paid. The journals, journals make
- 29:47their money out of academics results as academic time
- 29:52because the academics are the ones who write the papers and
- 29:55also ones who review the papers.
- 29:56The journals just make the money out of the academics.
- 30:00So that's got even worse because now academics, in order to get
- 30:06your papers published, you normally have to now, they'll
- 30:09say, you have to make it open access.
- 30:11But it's all online now. And the journals say, well,
- 30:14you need to pay for open access. And for a top journal, it's
- 30:17about $2 and a half thousand, or two grand, five, 2,000 pounds.
- 30:22And unless you've got some research, let's show
- 30:24university pays for that or you've got a research grant,
- 30:26you can take that from, you can't get, you know, no matter
- 30:30how good your research, you're a young researcher without those
- 30:33funds. You're not going to get your
- 30:35research published in a peer review journal.
- 30:36And so you get these predatory journals which look like their
- 30:40peer at proper peer-reviewed journals, but they're praying on
- 30:43younger researchers and they'll say, well, peer review
- 30:46and publish your paper and it'll only cost you $500, not to
- 30:50an half thousand dollars. So you've got that sort of
- 30:53corruption going on. All of this stuff's going on.
- 30:55So the idea of peer review journals is, and it'd be in the
- 31:02sort of the test of hype. This is like, you know, it's
- 31:05in a peer review journal. That means it's high quality.
- 31:07It's complete nonsense, right? It's all about being part of the
- 31:10click. And it's exactly the same now
- 31:13for getting research funds. You know, if you're prior to
- 31:17the research councils, you've got no chance of getting
- 31:20funded now if you're not part of a click and you're not
- 31:24conforming to the particular niche ideological research,
- 31:28which is why. I mean, so definitely, I mean,
- 31:36the government publishes and there's a website which
- 31:38publishes all of the funded grant that gives from the
- 31:42various research councils. So just a cursory look down
- 31:45there. You'll find, you know, a
- 31:46quarter of a million, three quarters of a million pound
- 31:50for pregnant men and an exploration of trans mal
- 31:54experiences of practice as a reproduction.
- 31:57Two point million, a two million
- 32:01cultures, global circulations of identity politics and
- 32:05representation, a million quid for decolonizing knowledge,
- 32:09identity power and university curriculum.
- 32:12That's a sort of not, I mean, those are of course in more
- 32:15industry of humanities. Of course, which of course is
- 32:17because of, so you get all the DEI people are committed to
- 32:21the DEI nonsense or I've getting
- 32:24stuff. But you'd be amazed now even
- 32:28in the sciences, the, for example, the engineering
- 32:32science research council, says you have now got to, if you
- 32:36are going to make any proposal for a research project in any
- 32:43area, you've got to submit not just the normal research
- 32:46proposal which describes, you know, what your research
- 32:50objectives are, you know, how you're going to carry that out
- 32:53and stuff like that. You've got to have this DEI or
- 32:56they could, it's quality diversity, inclusion,
- 33:00submission, which explains how you are going to further the
- 33:04aims of equality diversity, inclusion, as part of your
- 33:09research. And you think, what the hell
- 33:11does that mean, you know? So I can tell you what it means
- 33:15for things like, so I was involved for example, a lot of
- 33:19the work I was doing in the last five or 10 years my career
- 33:22was in risk assessment in medical decision-making.
- 33:26So we'd been involved with clinical specialists in
- 33:32particular in areas of chronic diseases, right?
- 33:35And so there would be proposals around new treatments,
- 33:39for example, or new early diagnosis for particular,
- 33:42let's say chronic diseases. And you'd get a research
- 33:45proposal based around that, which was maybe talking about
- 33:48that, maybe setting up a clinical trial or an
- 33:51observational study or something like that.
- 33:53And basically, what would happen is that, unless you could make
- 34:03ethnic minority, that's what they're looking for for that
- 34:08type of study. So you can see how that was
- 34:11going, right? But even if you've got like a
- 34:14mathematical, what pure mathematical one, how you're
- 34:16going to put the di-stuff into that, what I'll tell you, what
- 34:20they're expecting. They were expecting you to say,
- 34:22how are you going to make sure that you're going to be
- 34:26sufficiently inclusive in how you make the appointments to
- 34:29research fellows in that? And stuff like that, how are
- 34:33you going to make sure that when you do the technology
- 34:38transfer, the results that you're going to be able to
- 34:42target ethnic minority communities, it's that insane,
- 34:45right? And again, just as with the,
- 34:48like the Cambridge behavioral attributes framework, if you
- 34:51don't pass, if you don't pass your DI submission on your
- 34:56research proposal, then look at that first.
- 34:58And if it then that's, if you haven't passed that, you won't
- 35:00get, they won't even look at the research proposal.
- 35:03This is the insanity. This is where we've ended up
- 35:05with. It drives everything.
- 35:07It's just, as I said, it's oppressive, it's oppressive and
- 35:11it needs to be completely dismantled in my view. - No,
- 35:15absolutely. And you know, in my field is,
- 35:17you know, I was in a professor of social informatics, so
- 35:20information science informatics and so I was frequently in
- 35:23departments with people like you and computer science and
- 35:27mathematical structure programming.
- 35:28And, and you would think that our disciplines would not be
- 35:32that influenced by ideology because we're supposed to be
- 35:35based on actual data, not based on ideas and theories.
- 35:38And yeah, let's actually look at what's actually happening
- 35:40with information and data and looking at those kinds of things
- 35:43as much of an objective point of view as possible.
- 35:46But what I was finding and sort of especially my last
- 35:49couple of years of when I was receiving, when I was in grant
- 35:54panels and peer-reviewed articles, it was like they were
- 35:56specifically going out of the way to ask research questions
- 35:59that were targeted toward DEI. You know, whether or not they
- 36:02were actually intellectually curious about this problem or
- 36:05not. So one of the areas in my field,
- 36:07that's kind of one of the more softer sides of informatics is
- 36:10looking at what kinds of information needs people have.
- 36:13So how can we, you know, from a professional point of view as
- 36:16a librarian, which is the sort of the practical side of my
- 36:19field, how do we create services and libraries or online
- 36:22that meet people's needs and they can work with them easily?
- 36:25So I was seeing research questions for thousands of
- 36:28dollars and pounds and euros, depending on which country I was
- 36:31in, of how do we meet the information needs of LGBTQ
- 36:35people? Now, how is that really, really
- 36:38any different from anyone else that they were just like, they
- 36:42were just inserting those words in there to say, well, here's
- 36:44a certain group that we're going
- 36:47particular demographic, but there was really nothing in the
- 36:50proposal that was actually any different from any other
- 36:53defining group if you wanted to put it that way.
- 36:56And I was seeing the same thing in papers.
- 36:58And it was just, it was all embedded, even in the
- 37:02engineering fields. You wouldn't think DDI would
- 37:04matter to, you know, a building and instruction, but they
- 37:08would find a way well, it has to be built to meet the net zero
- 37:12specifications because with 2050, we will be decarbonized,
- 37:15et cetera. And no matter what you think
- 37:18about whatever field, you know, maths is now racist, for
- 37:21example, right? Because we're using a Western
- 37:23system. I was in trouble for saying
- 37:26that, in fact, academic citing referencing is not racist and
- 37:30oppressive. It's just respectful and helpful
- 37:32to people. And that was also part of my
- 37:35cancellation as a librarian. And it's just amazing how all of
- 37:38the stuff has embedded into every field.
- 37:39And you think maybe I'll go down this route or look at this
- 37:43paper. This doesn't sound like it
- 37:44could be captured. And there it is.
- 37:45There's somebody with the pronouns in there.
- 37:47You know, there's the DEI statement or their land
- 37:51gratification, which is something that they do now in
- 37:54America and Australia, saying this used to be the ancient
- 37:57people of the et cetera tribe. It's no longer Canada.
- 37:59It's now this trial. I mean, that's exactly not a
- 38:03statement. As you said, there's quite a
- 38:07push for decolonizing mathematics.
- 38:09Yeah. But for school level, and the
- 38:11universities. I mean, we were told, so I was
- 38:14in, you know, as I say, in an engineering computer science
- 38:18engineering school. And yet, we were effectively
- 38:23mandated to include in all of our taught modules some
- 38:31component, which was basically explaining how we were going
- 38:36to further the calls of EDI. So that would be-- so you're
- 38:42quite-- how are you going to effectively make your calls on
- 38:46statistical risk assessment, or whatever, which was, in my
- 38:50case, how are you going to make that more inclusive?
- 38:54You know, how are you going to make-- how are you going to
- 38:57improve the diversity? So there was no getting away
- 38:59from it. And something that goes--
- 39:01which, again, people might not-- outside universities might not
- 39:04be aware of. And this is very important.
- 39:07And what's interesting about this, because there's always one
- 39:10to whether these things are even legal, but in just in so
- 39:14many universities, and certainly ones I've been in,
- 39:17there were increasing numbers of scholarships being
- 39:21advertised only to blame students, which is a cause black
- 39:26and ethnic minority, ethnic students.
- 39:29And we had some interest in discussion.
- 39:33Less and almost laughable discussions about this.
- 39:35Because I remember-- we-- when
- 39:40when these were first advertised, a Queen Mary, and
- 39:45now in our department. And in staff meetings, I was
- 39:49quite sort of cheekly raising concerns about this.
- 39:52So actually, Mike and such, just
- 39:57exactly-- who exactly is included in this fame
- 40:01criteria, right? And they started to give us some
- 40:04examples. I said, what about-- so it's
- 40:08like a Black Asian-- what about someone from Turkey?
- 40:13And it was agreed, actually, yeah, Turks were-- if you're
- 40:18from Turkey, that's allowed. That's part of it.
- 40:22I said, well, what about Israel? Oh no, but Palestinians were.
- 40:30So already, you get this kind of obvious problem of racism
- 40:35coming into this, blatant racism.
- 40:38But it got more ridiculous than that.
- 40:39Because it turns out that they
- 40:45this. But they determined that
- 40:49people from Ireland weren't included unless they had gypsy
- 40:57heritage. So Irish people were included as
- 41:02And then he got onto the issue of, well, what about people who
- 41:06self-identify as Black, even if they are not?
- 41:10And they were categorical that if you self-identify as Black,
- 41:14even if there's no evidence that you are, then you were
- 41:17allowed to apply for these scholarships.
- 41:18I mean, this is the insanity that we're talking about.
- 41:21It reminds me of-- this is not about academia, but it reminds
- 41:24me of a man that I saw in the Newcastle train station a couple
- 41:27of weeks ago in the women's lube.
- 41:29Like, completely, totally a man,
- 41:32But I guess if he says he's a woman, it was OK for him to be
- 41:35in there. And I was in there alone with
- 41:37him. And I was not comfortable.
- 41:39The issue of this whole racism identification issue, one way
- 41:44that I-- when I was in my process of getting further and
- 41:48further into trouble, they were talking about migrants.
- 41:51And the information needs of migrants.
- 41:53There's another information group.
- 41:55And they have them in their mind what they think a migrant
- 41:59is. And I'm sure people all have
- 42:01that sort of idea of what a migrant is today in Britain.
- 42:05But I said to them, you know what?
- 42:06I'm a migrant. I said, you know, I'm white.
- 42:10I have blonde hair. English is my native language.
- 42:12But I am a migrant. I came here to recruit it here
- 42:16to teach your children at British universities.
- 42:18But my information needs have nothing to do with the type of
- 42:23characteristics that you are speaking about, which is,
- 42:25apparently, people with no skills, no English speaking
- 42:28abilities, no money, no access to place to live.
- 42:31That was not my case. But again, you know, their
- 42:34identities and their categories that they like to put people
- 42:37into never work well. But you give them a counter
- 42:39example. They don't know what to say.
- 42:41All they do is get angry and defensive.
- 42:43They don't want to hear the bigger picture of things, which
- 42:46is unfortunately called function of that point.
- 42:48No, the brains just can't deal. It's not even serious.
- 42:51Yeah. That's a failure.
- 42:54So easy to catch these people out.
- 42:56And it doesn't change at the end of the day.
- 42:58They just double down. You can't change their minds
- 43:03because they're so-- let's say the capture is so complete.
- 43:06The book is called the capture of academia.
- 43:09And unfortunately, they have captured the minds of most
- 43:15young people incidentally who now goes through the
- 43:19university system. Because of course, the whole
- 43:21point is, as I say, as I keep talking about with the capture
- 43:25academia, it's if this nonsense just stayed in academia, it
- 43:31wouldn't be a problem for the course.
- 43:32It doesn't because they indoctrinate the people who, in
- 43:36each cohort, then go on to become the politicians, the
- 43:39lawyers, you know, the regulators, the policing,
- 43:42increasingly, and the regulators, you know, and that's
- 43:47how they've captured all the institutions over the years, I
- 43:50really believe that even though we know that most normal
- 43:55people in this country don't buy into this nonsense,
- 43:59unfortunately, the people who get into the key positions in
- 44:04all of the key institutions to state do, that's the problem,
- 44:07that's where we're at, just look at the whole has-- we know
- 44:12that just look at the two tier policing, for example.
- 44:14That's one error. We never believe that that
- 44:16could have happened and it has, because the people are now
- 44:20getting the positions, who are getting the important positions
- 44:23in the police force and getting the promotions, are the ones
- 44:26who are completely bought into this EDI ideology.
- 44:33That's complete, and you have to, in order to get to those
- 44:36positions, there's no resistance there's no resistance
- 44:39to it. And the problem also is that
- 44:42they become the teachers, not only the teachers of next
- 44:45generation, but the people who write the curricula for the
- 44:48next generation. And so what we've got now is
- 44:51that things like, as you say, not just the DEI stuff, but all
- 44:55the climate change nonsense net zero, that the propaganda in
- 44:59the curricula that goes right down to the, in fact, infant
- 45:03school level. Now, it literally goes to
- 45:05infant school level. - Yes. - In junior elementary and high
- 45:09school level. So the kids coming out of
- 45:13schools and going into universities, and of course,
- 45:16thanks to Blair, that's still over 50% of school levers, which
- 45:25academia. They're already primed,
- 45:26they've already gone through one, or several stages of
- 45:30indoctrination to this EDI net zero conformity.
- 45:34And they're perfectly primed then to get it in the
- 45:37university, even if they're not studying those subjects,
- 45:40'cause they get it from, it's everywhere in the universities,
- 45:43all the student activism is based around that.
- 45:46And of course, you know, the cultural Marxist thing, I mean,
- 45:50all of the activity on campus is from, sort of Marxist-type
- 45:56groups, Marxist-Islamist groups, increasingly the ones
- 45:58who dominate campus activities.
- 46:00So even if the subject of students studying has got
- 46:04nothing to do with any of that, right, that's where they
- 46:06get on campus, that's what they're seeing in the posters,
- 46:08that's what they're seeing in the student debates, et cetera.
- 46:12So for example, any conservative groups who wanna set up a
- 46:16store in the university, or wanna have a debate, or wanna
- 46:19invite a speaker, it doesn't happen because the
- 46:24universities can't provide the security for those events to
- 46:28happen. This is happening all the time.
- 46:30I mean, there's loads of examples of this going on right
- 46:33now where even the most modest or conservative type activity
- 46:38gets threatened. And the universities turn around
- 46:40and they say, well, we believe in free speech.
- 46:43We're not stopping free speech. We just can't afford to police
- 46:46those events. We can't afford to have the
- 46:48security of those events. And therefore, the only events
- 46:55anti-for-aligned. - Yeah. - And so you get the most radical
- 47:01student activity dominating campuses. - And that's what we
- 47:07inclusivity is the extremism, especially on that sort of
- 47:11leftist angle on the certain sides of political situation,
- 47:14the certain sides of ideology,
- 47:17And those who are not on that side are not included
- 47:20essentially, but we're back to it.
- 47:22It's just, it's really, really difficult.
- 47:25And I, you know, I... (laughing) - There's something I
- 47:31not gonna put it out this picture.
- 47:32I know it sounds, people sound racist for this, but I've got to
- 47:44experiences, I've got where is it?
- 47:47So it's a, it's basically a university.
- 47:51Queen Mary University, I've got it, I've got it.
- 47:54Queen Mary University has its, if you go onto their website for
- 47:58their mission statement, the 2030 mission statement, it
- 48:01actually says their mission statement, and it's the only
- 48:04mission, it's about there's no
- 48:05It says their mission statement is to be the most inclusive
- 48:09university in the world. And what the hell does that
- 48:12mean? So you think any university, I
- 48:17it's a 2020 university, I said it can six in the last research
- 48:22assessment exercise overall. You think its mission statement
- 48:25would be something like to be the best in researching this
- 48:29area, to produce the most high quality teaching in this area,
- 48:32whatever. No, it's mission statement,
- 48:34it's to be the most inclusive university in the world, which
- 48:41see what this inclusivity means. This was the latest of the
- 48:45time of writing this. This was the latest set of
- 48:49people, the six people who were on the student executive,
- 48:54student union executive. - That does not look diverse or
- 49:02inclusive to me. - Exactly. There's nothing included on
- 49:06that. - No, no, no, no. There's some, but as far as
- 49:09they're concerned, that that's a cheaper.
- 49:10I'll tell you another final anecdote maybe about that
- 49:14inclusive, it's inclusivity. So Queen Mary has one of the
- 49:19highest of course proportions of
- 49:23because of where it is in the East End of London.
- 49:26And in my school, which is a course electronic and computer
- 49:30science poem, it's especially, it was especially so.
- 49:32So at the undergraduate level, let me tell you this and this is
- 49:36an exact, the quotes in there, I've got the evidence of nobody
- 49:39consuming over this because I've got the emails to back this
- 49:43up. So Queen Mary had, at the time
- 49:46when I wrote it, had 79% of it's, in my school, 79% of it's,
- 49:56universities were BAME or classified as BAME.
- 49:59So only 21% were basically white British.
- 50:07Students. We got an email sent round
- 50:12saying, how this is a great statistics.
- 50:15We're doing really, really well. But we've got to get that
- 50:20number 21% number even lower. And I kid you not, that's what
- 50:25was, that was the aim of this inclusivity mission to get it
- 50:30effectively, it seems to me to get the, to get the BAME
- 50:33component to 100% on the white British down to zero.
- 50:37That's inclusivity. - And who are the taxpayers in this
- 50:40country? The white British people who
- 50:42have been here their lives and their answers have been here
- 50:45forever and we're sending, we want to send their children to
- 50:48these universities and they fight for a place.
- 50:50They don't get as much a chance sometimes in my experience
- 50:53because they don't pay as much in fees as the overseas
- 50:56students. So they actually, in my, the
- 50:58universities I worked at in Scotland, they had sometimes
- 51:00less of a chance over competitive PhD places, for
- 51:04example. - Because it's an exciting case for foreign
- 51:07students pay for, we know that. But, and there's another thing.
- 51:10No, but it's, even the UK based bank students will get
- 51:14preference, will get preference over the white British.
- 51:19We know this in lots of areas. In particular, in the high
- 51:23demand subjects, like medicine, medicine, you would definitely
- 51:27be at an advantage if you are a BAME applicant, rather than a
- 51:32white British applicant. But the other thing, the one
- 51:35other thing, I mean really hard, I have to leave as my final
- 51:38point. In actual fact, this is another
- 51:41really concerning thing that I bring out in the book, is the
- 51:44fact that certain, certain countries, namely, and I'll say
- 51:48it, it's the China, the Chinese Communist Party.
- 51:54It basically, we basically subsidise their students to come
- 52:00here, they pay less. In fact, their PhD students pay
- 52:04nothing. There's a scheme called the
- 52:06Chinese Scholarship Council scheme, which at the time when
- 52:09I left, was funding 650 Chinese Communist Party approved PhD
- 52:14students a year across 40 different universes in UK.
- 52:19Queen Mary's one, we had, we took on 65 of these, I believe,
- 52:25a year. Six, we took on, I'm sorry, it
- 52:31was 650 in total. I think Queen Mary took on 80,
- 52:35I'm not sure what, what the number was.
- 52:37But those 650 students, we take them on, on zero fees.
- 52:47Why am I asked, but I'm never, this was like, I spent ages
- 52:51trying to understand, I've never got any proper answer.
- 52:54Well, the answer was, oh, it's great, isn't it great to have
- 52:57all these top class PhD students studying with you
- 53:00'cause you're gonna get the benefits of, you know, joint
- 53:02research out, you're gonna publish more papers, you're
- 53:05gonna get, but all this and all that.
- 53:06Actually, they're the hardest and worst students to
- 53:08supervise a PhD. - I was gonna say, they're a lot of work,
- 53:11they're a lot of work. - Yes. - And the Chinese scholarship, the
- 53:16Chinese, under that program, what they get is a very
- 53:19minimal living allowance from the Chinese Communist Party.
- 53:24And even that's not enough to keep them actually going, so you
- 53:27end up, not only will we be paying their fees, which are 25
- 53:30and average of 25,000 pounds a year, which means that each
- 53:35cohort per year was costing the British taxpayer about 50
- 53:39million pounds, just in the fees alone, in the no fees basis
- 53:44alone, and 50, that's worth 50
- 53:51But in addition, we were having to basically fund them,
- 53:54give them sort of teaching assistant posts, which they
- 53:58were completely unqualified, just because we felt sorry for
- 54:00them, because they couldn't live on the wage, on the stipend
- 54:03they were getting from the Chinese Communist Party.
- 54:06And at the end of this, incidentally, all of them have
- 54:10to actually, the end of the three or four years they're
- 54:14here, they have to go back to China, which means that there's
- 54:18this massive technology transfer going from us into the
- 54:21Chinese Communist Party. They're all Chinese Communist
- 54:24Party approved, these students, so you've got that.
- 54:27And also, interestingly, they're not applying for the
- 54:30crappy, critical race theory courses.
- 54:32They're applying for the hard sciences, these students.
- 54:35So they're getting the best of the advanced technology, and
- 54:40it's going straight back to China, and we're paying for it.
- 54:43That's where we are, universities.
- 54:44It's completely insane. - Yeah, and it's true as well.
- 54:47I would say sort of a similar scheme with the Commonwealth
- 54:50scholarships. So we had students from Pakistan
- 54:53and Commonwealth related countries who are also not
- 54:56qualified to be in the place that they receive, but they get
- 55:00the money from their own schemes, and then we're expected
- 55:04to teach them, and then actually, in my experience, it
- 55:07actually decreased my publication rates because I was
- 55:11doing very remedial teaching skills where they didn't have
- 55:14the English skills. They've, you know, maybe got
- 55:16their way through there. English language was the
- 55:18answer they shouldn't have. So they didn't have good
- 55:20English. They certainly didn't have any
- 55:22basic research skills, and somehow this is supposed to
- 55:25help me make me more research productive, which was actually
- 55:28an opposite. I would've been better off on my
- 55:30own. (laughing) - Exactly, that's so.
- 55:33- So unfortunately, Norman, this has been a great conversation,
- 55:36very dynamic. I've really enjoyed this.
- 55:37I always ask people, "Is there
- 55:41say? " I know that you had your last
- 55:42chapter in your book on how we reform the systems, but maybe
- 55:45we should let people buy the book so they can find out your
- 55:48ideas or do you want to talk about them?
- 55:49- Yeah, there's a book, you can find it on Amazon, or
- 55:53Amazon, any countries on Amazon, or just search, I mean,
- 55:57I'm on X, prof, and Fenton, or one word, but if you just go
- 56:02to NormanFenton. com, then you'll get all of the links to
- 56:05the book. And what I will say is a private
- 56:07word. So this book is actually
- 56:08compared to all my previous books.
- 56:10I need to 100 pages long, and it's actually quite an easy
- 56:14read, compared to, you know, my sort of previous books, and at
- 56:18200 pages, it's only about the fifth of the size of a typical
- 56:23university D.I. manual. (laughing) There's some
- 56:28inspiration. I was wondering why I had such
- 56:30a good time reading it. - That's really great.
- 56:35Well, thank you again for your
- 56:38helping us, I think those of us who have lived through it can
- 56:41speak from our own experiences and for those of us who
- 56:44understand the system. I think we need to do as much
- 56:46of this as possible to inform the public who are paying the
- 56:49taxes, who are sending their children to universities, whose
- 56:52hard earned money is going towards D.I. enabled research
- 56:57essentially. And, you know, is this really
- 56:59what we want for our country and for the future of Western
- 57:02education? What I look back to the Scottish
- 57:07quite disappointing when we think about the fact that, you
- 57:10know, David Hume Tower at the University of Edinburgh was
- 57:12renamed George Square because we can't talk about David Hume
- 57:14anymore because he was a white man.
- 57:16You can't do that. So, but anyways, I want to thank
- 57:20you again for your time and your
- 57:23as you enjoyed it.
- 57:26Enjoy it. - Yeah, and I will put
- 57:29your ex-account and the write-up that we do for the
- 57:31interview so people can just go to that and easily access all
- 57:38So, thank you again and we will keep working for the truth
- 57:42and for getting it out there. So, appreciate your help once
- 57:45again. Thanks again, Norman. - Okay,
- 57:46thanks. Bye.