Latest / Stuff You Should Know / Can humans start an earthquake?
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- 0:00Speaker 1: Brought to you by the reinvented two thousand twelve Camray.
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- 0:07Speaker 1: Know from house Stuff works dot com. This episode of
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- 0:43Speaker 1: That's Go to meeting dot com slash stuff. Hey and
- 0:48Speaker 1: welcome to the podcast. I'm Josh Clark with me as
- 0:51Speaker 1: always is Charles W. Chuck Bryant. You know it says
- 0:54Speaker 1: Chuck and Josh. We debated, this is Josh and Chuck.
- 0:57Speaker 1: It's chucking Josh, now, dude, it's what do you mean now? Well,
- 1:01Speaker 1: it was Josh and Chuck and then it became Chuck
- 1:04Speaker 1: and Josh. I'm sure in the future will just keep
- 1:06Speaker 1: roll rotating. It's like the wheel of time. All right.
- 1:10Speaker 1: I just Josh and Chuck has a ring that I enjoy.
- 1:13Speaker 1: How about Chosh, Chuck and Matt? Yeah, with special guest
- 1:18Speaker 1: producer Matt. Jerry's not here to spank us when we air, no,
- 1:23Speaker 1: which means we can get away with a lot of stuff.
- 1:25Speaker 1: Although I think we're self regulating these days. Yeah, we're
- 1:29Speaker 1: doing pretty well. Yeah, I agree wholeheartedly. Uh, Chuck, Yes,
- 1:34Speaker 1: you want to get into it. You remember the earthquake
- 1:37Speaker 1: in May of two thousand and eight in China, Sechuan Province. Yeah, yeah,
- 1:41Speaker 1: killed like eighty thou people, I think, right? Seven point nine, Yes,
- 1:46Speaker 1: the old Richter scale, right, how we pronounced it, That's
- 1:50Speaker 1: how you spoke to German. I just thought it'd be
- 1:52Speaker 1: funny if we mispronounced like even things that everybody knows,
- 1:55Speaker 1: because we have a reputation for mispronouncing difficult things. All right,
- 1:57Speaker 1: let's start doing it the Richter scale. Okay, well the
- 2:02Speaker 1: on the Richter scale, squail, can we do that? Uh
- 2:07Speaker 1: it hit? What did you say at seven point nine? Yeah? Thereabouts,
- 2:10Speaker 1: and like I said, killed lady thousand people was an enormous,
- 2:12Speaker 1: horrific earthquake, and um, very quickly, you know. I remember
- 2:17Speaker 1: MPR was there because they were like covering the Olympics,
- 2:20Speaker 1: so everybody went to Sechua instead because it was right
- 2:23Speaker 1: before the Olympics. Right, we were here, We were here.
- 2:26Speaker 1: But MPR did like a month of coverage on this earthquake,
- 2:29Speaker 1: like everybody was talking about it. One thing that flew
- 2:31Speaker 1: under the radar that at least my radar, was that
- 2:35Speaker 1: there were and still our allegations that the earthquake was
- 2:39Speaker 1: actually um man made, at least hastened by a man
- 2:43Speaker 1: made structure, specifically the you're pointing at me, the zipping
- 2:49Speaker 1: zip zipping poo damn, something like that, pooping poo. Yeah,
- 2:54Speaker 1: that's something like that. Yeah, flee below my radar too.
- 2:57Speaker 1: I had no idea about this. Did you see that?
- 2:59Speaker 1: Like on a certain there's like tons of articles on it.
- 3:01Speaker 1: They just got no play. Yeah. So, um, what we're
- 3:06Speaker 1: talking about is something that's called reservoir induced seismicity, Yes, right,
- 3:12Speaker 1: and to a certain degree in due size, misicity to
- 3:16Speaker 1: a greater extent. I don't know what you just said.
- 3:19Speaker 1: Not only reservoirs I got a couple of other nuggets. Yeah, chuck, chuck,
- 3:23Speaker 1: dug up some other man made earthquake phenomena. Right, Um,
- 3:27Speaker 1: but let's well, let's start with reservoir and du seismicity, right,
- 3:31Speaker 1: or let's start with damns. How about that? Well, that's
- 3:34Speaker 1: a good place to start. Or should we start with earthquakes? Actually,
- 3:38Speaker 1: if you want to know about earthquakes, go listen to
- 3:39Speaker 1: our How Earthquakes Work podcast, which is pretty good. Did
- 3:42Speaker 1: we do that? Yeah? Yeah, I'm getting old. Days are
- 3:46Speaker 1: just kind of melting together. I was honestly thinking we
- 3:49Speaker 1: should do one on earthquakes. Yeah, we already did, remember
- 3:51Speaker 1: the s waves? Oh yeah, yeah, sure, alright, So, um,
- 3:55Speaker 1: we'll talk about dams instead. These things are, um, well,
- 4:00Speaker 1: dams are getting bigger and bigger. Is our engineering prowess? Uh?
- 4:03Speaker 1: Is not ours? But humaniter is getting better and better
- 4:06Speaker 1: and our needs are growing. Right, So I think constructing
- 4:10Speaker 1: a dam in the first place, what you're doing is
- 4:12Speaker 1: you're just putting a wall up in front of a
- 4:15Speaker 1: river and letting the water back. Fell right, pretty easy.
- 4:19Speaker 1: But by doing this number one, you're changing um, the
- 4:24Speaker 1: river hydrology downstream e g. The people downstream are in
- 4:29Speaker 1: big trouble. Um. But you're also you have to take
- 4:33Speaker 1: into account the area around um the dam, what was
- 4:38Speaker 1: normally once just dry land with a river running through it,
- 4:42Speaker 1: and probably some villages. You know Lake lan Ear. I
- 4:45Speaker 1: think there's no natural lake in Georgia. They're all man
- 4:47Speaker 1: made it from what I understand. That's what I understand too.
- 4:50Speaker 1: But Lake Lanear specifically has a town beneath it. And
- 4:53Speaker 1: when the um, when the reservoir lowers, decreases. Uh, you
- 4:59Speaker 1: can see a gulf have any sixth time popping up
- 5:01Speaker 1: out of it? Have you ever seen that? It's creepy?
- 5:03Speaker 1: That is creepy. That's why. Also they can never find
- 5:05Speaker 1: somebody who dies in likely near because they get caught
- 5:08Speaker 1: up in like power lines or in a convenience store
- 5:11Speaker 1: or something like that. Shopping yeah, under the water, shopping dead. Yeah. Um.
- 5:16Speaker 1: But around this area and what was what used to
- 5:19Speaker 1: be dry land, there's also dirt and rock and oftentimes
- 5:23Speaker 1: mountains sometimes fall lines. Because you want to use the
- 5:27Speaker 1: natural geography of the area to hold this water. Right.
- 5:30Speaker 1: You ever been to the Hoover Dam. I haven't. I've
- 5:33Speaker 1: flown over it. Does that count. I got a good
- 5:35Speaker 1: gander of it at like ten thousand feet. Yeah, if
- 5:38Speaker 1: you ever go this is I mean a lot of
- 5:39Speaker 1: people drive over the Hoover Dam, or they stand on
- 5:42Speaker 1: the edge of the Hoover Dam, like Bob Will suggests.
- 5:45Speaker 1: But I suggest that if you're there, take the time
- 5:48Speaker 1: to pay the dough it's like, I don't know how
- 5:50Speaker 1: much it is tin bucks and go down and take
- 5:52Speaker 1: the tour. Wow. It's my only my only tip tip
- 5:55Speaker 1: of the day. I've seen it on the TV. It's
- 5:57Speaker 1: really cool looking and you can stand there and rbl
- 6:00Speaker 1: at it, but when you get down on the guts
- 6:01Speaker 1: of it is when you're really like whoa. Yeah. So
- 6:04Speaker 1: it's a marvel of engineering, absolutely right, And like I said,
- 6:08Speaker 1: it utilizes the surrounding geography to hold the water. Um.
- 6:12Speaker 1: But when you do this, you're applying a lot of
- 6:16Speaker 1: water that didn't used to be there to the surrounding
- 6:18Speaker 1: same mountains. Yea, And all of a sudden you have
- 6:22Speaker 1: something that we call landslides, right, yes, And that's what's
- 6:26Speaker 1: usually you think of. You don't think of earthquakes when
- 6:29Speaker 1: you think of um, that kind of activity. You think
- 6:30Speaker 1: of landslides. You want to tell them about the Italian
- 6:33Speaker 1: landslide because you love to do the accents, but do
- 6:36Speaker 1: it in a really somber tone. Well there, I'm not
- 6:39Speaker 1: gonna do it an Italian accent. But it is one
- 6:41Speaker 1: of the deadliest in history and it was in northern
- 6:43Speaker 1: Italy and sixty three and it killed people. An entire
- 6:48Speaker 1: village is wiped out when four hundred million cubic yards
- 6:53Speaker 1: of mountain rock fell into the reservoir. I'm not going
- 6:56Speaker 1: to pronounce that the v damn. Yeah, it looks French. Yeah,
- 7:02Speaker 1: well it's in the Alp so it's close to France. Yeah,
- 7:04Speaker 1: and it basically created a tidal wave eight hundred and
- 7:07Speaker 1: fifty six ft tall, right, So this um four hundred
- 7:11Speaker 1: million cubic yards of rock goes into the reservoir, just
- 7:15Speaker 1: places all that water. And yeah, the the wave I read,
- 7:19Speaker 1: this wave that was generated by it crested over the
- 7:22Speaker 1: top of the damn. It washer than that. It was
- 7:27Speaker 1: twenty It was equal to a twenty eight story building.
- 7:30Speaker 1: Imagine that on top of the damn and it just
- 7:33Speaker 1: came down crazy and washed villages away. You're you're just
- 7:36Speaker 1: sitting there in Italy and sixty three enjoining your grappa,
- 7:40Speaker 1: having a good time. Not for long now, but apparently
- 7:43Speaker 1: it took full two minutes to get down there to
- 7:45Speaker 1: wipe out the village. How long two minutes from what
- 7:50Speaker 1: I read, that's like the MUDs like in Guatemala, no warning. No,
- 7:55Speaker 1: And there's also some in China that apparently have been
- 7:59Speaker 1: pretty disastrous thanks to it. A damn there, the three
- 8:03Speaker 1: gorgeous damn, which is pretty famous. Dam it's on the
- 8:05Speaker 1: Yanks River, right, Yeah, they were kind of worried about
- 8:07Speaker 1: that one. Yeah, and they kind of should be from
- 8:10Speaker 1: what I understand. Uh As whenever just about any time
- 8:13Speaker 1: they raise or lower the um the reservoir or when
- 8:17Speaker 1: they initially filled it, landslide started happening. And there was
- 8:19Speaker 1: one in two thousand seven that buried a bus. I
- 8:22Speaker 1: guess it just kind of caught him unawares. What a
- 8:25Speaker 1: horrific death to be buried in a bus, but well,
- 8:29Speaker 1: to be buried alive in any way, but bus would
- 8:31Speaker 1: probably be badly bus You ever taking a bus trip? Yes,
- 8:34Speaker 1: I would not want to bury a bus trip, Nor
- 8:37Speaker 1: would I because you're like, I can't believe I'm surrounded
- 8:40Speaker 1: by these people while I'm alive, you know. Yeah, not
- 8:43Speaker 1: to make light of it. No, when to come across
- 8:46Speaker 1: as insensitive. No, so chuck. Um, these are just landslides
- 8:50Speaker 1: we're talking about. That's that's a totally different you know,
- 8:53Speaker 1: destabilizing the dirt that holds up mountain rock is totally
- 8:58Speaker 1: different from an earthquake. Right. Indeed, so how do we
- 9:01Speaker 1: get to uh, the reservoir induced seizedmicity? How do we
- 9:07Speaker 1: how do we get to a dam creating an earthquake? Well,
- 9:10Speaker 1: in the case of the one in China, um, the
- 9:13Speaker 1: Zipping Poo dam. It's fifty stories tall. It can store
- 9:17Speaker 1: more than one billion cubic meters of water from the
- 9:22Speaker 1: min Jong River. So all of a sudden you have
- 9:25Speaker 1: a regular river and then all of a sudden it
- 9:27Speaker 1: weighs you know, a billion cubic meters more. Well, that's
- 9:31Speaker 1: not a weight, but you know what I mean. So
- 9:33Speaker 1: that's gonna create some a lot more pressure on the
- 9:35Speaker 1: ground beneath it. Right, there's a fault line there, then
- 9:38Speaker 1: you're in big trouble. Yeah, and um, we don't really
- 9:41Speaker 1: know whether there are fault lines there. Um, when we're
- 9:44Speaker 1: constructing dams. It turns out, apparently there is a survey
- 9:48Speaker 1: in n by the World Bank that found that forty
- 9:52Speaker 1: nine projects, like more than three quarters of them that
- 9:54Speaker 1: were surveyed all had unexpected geology geological activity, right, And
- 10:00Speaker 1: apparently it costs millions of millions to do a survey
- 10:03Speaker 1: of an area and you may find that, yeah, there's
- 10:07Speaker 1: a fault line there that we didn't know about. So
- 10:10Speaker 1: companies who build damns oftentimes don't want to know that
- 10:13Speaker 1: whether or not there's a fault line there. I've seen
- 10:15Speaker 1: that that not a lot of research goes in well,
- 10:17Speaker 1: I don't want to say not a lot of research,
- 10:18Speaker 1: but many times not enough research goes into the underground situations. Right.
- 10:24Speaker 1: And for the three gorgeous um damn there were there.
- 10:27Speaker 1: Actually it's built over two fault lines and they're just
- 10:31Speaker 1: waiting for this thing to blow apparently, Yeah, and they
- 10:33Speaker 1: said it might be a big one too. So with
- 10:35Speaker 1: the two thousand and eight earthquake, China kind of got
- 10:38Speaker 1: into this issue of reservoir induce seismicity, and it's already
- 10:42Speaker 1: kind of cloudy. It's kind of one of those um walks,
- 10:45Speaker 1: like a duck scenarios, because you have um, you have
- 10:50Speaker 1: increased seismic activity in areas as reservoirs are being filled,
- 10:53Speaker 1: you have um earthquakes that that people weren't expecting, right obviously,
- 10:59Speaker 1: but even geologists weren't expecting seismologists um with an epicenter
- 11:05Speaker 1: under the dam. Right, So it's like, yes, damns are
- 11:09Speaker 1: creating earthquakes, um. But again there's a lot of money
- 11:13Speaker 1: at stake. If people become more aware of r I s,
- 11:17Speaker 1: which is what people in the NO call it, then
- 11:19Speaker 1: people who live downstream from a dam are gonna want
- 11:24Speaker 1: their houses earthquake proof, which is gonna raise the costs
- 11:28Speaker 1: through the roof. And they're not gonna do that, right,
- 11:30Speaker 1: And like I said, with China now and it's it's
- 11:32Speaker 1: become obviously scated even further. Yeah, because in a case
- 11:36Speaker 1: of China, there's probably a lot of houses that need
- 11:38Speaker 1: to be retrofitted. Well, not just that the the government's
- 11:41Speaker 1: politically in the hot seat right now and the earthquake
- 11:44Speaker 1: in two thousand and eight, they tried to distance themselves
- 11:47Speaker 1: because it was a government project. And building a damn
- 11:50Speaker 1: in and of itself is it's a very utilitarian pursuit.
- 11:53Speaker 1: If a dam can create an earthquake and kill people
- 11:56Speaker 1: or their landslides, and that kills people because you're helping,
- 12:00Speaker 1: you know, x number of people, Like the Zipping Pooh
- 12:04Speaker 1: dam generates like sixty kilowatts kilowatt hours of electricity. Oh yeah,
- 12:12Speaker 1: sure you do. But at the same time, so it's
- 12:14Speaker 1: kind of like, Okay, well there's a bus full of
- 12:15Speaker 1: people that just got buried, but we have all this electricity.
- 12:20Speaker 1: So when you throw that in, when you throw the
- 12:21Speaker 1: money in and then um, paper in the journal, uh,
- 12:27Speaker 1: the Journal of Environmental Law and Litigation. Do you get
- 12:30Speaker 1: that it sounds like a it does? It concluded that
- 12:35Speaker 1: people in other countries who were um affected by reservoir
- 12:39Speaker 1: and in due seismicity from American built dams had legal
- 12:43Speaker 1: grounds to see those people in the US for damages. Basically,
- 12:47Speaker 1: there's a lot of people out there who are like
- 12:49Speaker 1: rs doesn't exist, but it does. Yeah, uh. And you
- 12:52Speaker 1: know it's not just the water pressure sitting on top
- 12:56Speaker 1: of these plates that can cause it. What also happens
- 12:58Speaker 1: is the water seeps down in there and fills up
- 13:01Speaker 1: all the little cracks. And if there's way more water
- 13:03Speaker 1: doing this, then that can cause uh, fractures to become
- 13:07Speaker 1: larger or to shift around, and that you know, that
- 13:10Speaker 1: might be one of the reasons to right. And it
- 13:12Speaker 1: also lubricates, it doesn't it. It goes down to these
- 13:15Speaker 1: faulans because you think about it, like you have tectonic plates,
- 13:18Speaker 1: you have fault lines where the earth is basically sitting
- 13:21Speaker 1: like just on the tiniest ledge of one plate over another,
- 13:25Speaker 1: and if you get some water in there and loop
- 13:27Speaker 1: it up, then they slip and you have an earthquake.
- 13:31Speaker 1: It's called poor pressure, my friend. It's poor pressure is
- 13:34Speaker 1: the fluid pressure in the pores and the fractures of
- 13:37Speaker 1: the rocks, and um the acts against the weight of
- 13:40Speaker 1: the rocks. So when poor pressure is low, the imbalance
- 13:44Speaker 1: of what they call it in situ earth. Have you
- 13:46Speaker 1: ever heard that phrase? Uh doesn't mean like um stable
- 13:50Speaker 1: bedrock or something like that sort of it's Latin egg.
- 13:53Speaker 1: It can mean a bunch of different things, but in
- 13:55Speaker 1: case of the Earth, it means uh. In the place
- 13:58Speaker 1: is in water or oil that hasn't been extracted yet
- 14:02Speaker 1: oh yeah, yeah yeah, or gas. Let's say, whatever is
- 14:05Speaker 1: down there, any kind of natural earth. UM. So the
- 14:08Speaker 1: imbalance of the institute earth stresses UH will cause the
- 14:11Speaker 1: occasional earthquake. And if the poor pressure is increased, then
- 14:15Speaker 1: it takes a lot less of an imbalance for these
- 14:18Speaker 1: to get out of whack. And one of the reasons
- 14:21Speaker 1: that that might happen is if you inject something into
- 14:25Speaker 1: the subsurface, or if you extract something from the subsurface,
- 14:29Speaker 1: like maybe oil or water or gas. Yea. And that
- 14:34Speaker 1: all made sense because I've I've often posed the question
- 14:37Speaker 1: does the earth need it's oil, Like, you know, we're
- 14:40Speaker 1: extracting oil, but maybe it has a really vital function
- 14:43Speaker 1: down there, maybe it's a lubricant. I kind of found
- 14:46Speaker 1: out that that wasn't necessarily true that you know, if
- 14:49Speaker 1: we pull out all the oil from me, well, we
- 14:51Speaker 1: can't pull out all the oil. I think it leaves
- 14:54Speaker 1: about a third they they leave at least a third
- 14:56Speaker 1: in all reservoirs because we just don't have the technology
- 14:58Speaker 1: to get But what I what I gathered from researching
- 15:03Speaker 1: this a little bit today is that it doesn't necessarily
- 15:06Speaker 1: it's such a small amount still compared to the density
- 15:09Speaker 1: of the earth that these like small empty pockets might
- 15:12Speaker 1: make things move around and cause like some minor tremors,
- 15:15Speaker 1: But it's not like we're going to have the big
- 15:17Speaker 1: one one day if we tap the oil out of
- 15:19Speaker 1: the earth. But we also use like water injection technology
- 15:23Speaker 1: to BINGO and that can cause an earthquake, right, Yeah,
- 15:27Speaker 1: and that's when you you inject like steam or water
- 15:30Speaker 1: or c O two to either move the oil around
- 15:32Speaker 1: or heat it up make it more viscous, and that
- 15:35Speaker 1: means it will flow to a channel where it's easier
- 15:38Speaker 1: to tap it. Or they do that for water wells too,
- 15:41Speaker 1: to make water more readily available. I think there were
- 15:44Speaker 1: some earthquakes and surprising earthquakes in Colorado in the nineties
- 15:48Speaker 1: that had to do with natural gas drilling. Yeah. Well,
- 15:51Speaker 1: you know the other thing they do is they inject
- 15:53Speaker 1: waste water into the earth. I did not know that.
- 15:56Speaker 1: I didn't either. I always wondered where it went. Well,
- 15:58Speaker 1: a lot of they read assume we were all drinking it. Well,
- 16:01Speaker 1: I think it's a certain amount we do, but there's
- 16:04Speaker 1: way more wastewater than there are mouths to drink it.
- 16:08Speaker 1: So evidently they'll drill down into the earth and inject.
- 16:12Speaker 1: They'll supposedly clean it. They supposedly they clean it. Yeah,
- 16:16Speaker 1: I've never witnessed it. But why would they lie? Why
- 16:19Speaker 1: would they lie? I don't know. I mean, who would
- 16:22Speaker 1: lie when money is at stakes? So they inject the
- 16:25Speaker 1: waste water back into the earth. And that's you know,
- 16:29Speaker 1: hasn't create any problems thus far. Yeah, yet, who knows. Uh,
- 16:33Speaker 1: there was I remember we talked about like carbon sequestration.
- 16:37Speaker 1: Uh once were we were talking about taking C O two, remember,
- 16:41Speaker 1: capturing it from smoke stacks and then putting it into
- 16:43Speaker 1: the and we were wondering, like, what what effect is
- 16:46Speaker 1: that going to have? Who knows? Probably well, we'll all
- 16:50Speaker 1: find out what when we do hit the big ones
- 16:53Speaker 1: from removing oil and then injecting like carbon c O
- 16:56Speaker 1: two into the earth, what happens. So many of these
- 16:59Speaker 1: studies are all like, O, don't no, it's not doing anything.
- 17:01Speaker 1: But like I'm of the belief that holding a cell
- 17:03Speaker 1: phone up to your brain it's gonna cause some damage.
- 17:06Speaker 1: Another saying no, it doesn't. But we haven't studied anyone
- 17:09Speaker 1: who's done it for thirty years every day, right, Yeah,
- 17:11Speaker 1: it's a good point. And then I found like a
- 17:13Speaker 1: little computer, you know, I know it's like d d
- 17:16Speaker 1: D D D d D. I think we're gonna see
- 17:17Speaker 1: some fallout from that in about years. Brother, you know,
- 17:20Speaker 1: conger over it stuff. Mom never told you wrote it? Uh?
- 17:24Speaker 1: An article on cell phones making a sterile, keep it
- 17:27Speaker 1: in your pocket, yeah, next to the boys. Yeah, I
- 17:30Speaker 1: don't want to do that, so chuck. One more thing.
- 17:33Speaker 1: We should say very specifically that even though people it
- 17:38Speaker 1: seems like there is a consensus that r S does exist, right, yes, um,
- 17:43Speaker 1: and there's a lot of people who want to downplay it.
- 17:46Speaker 1: Like the Chinese pointed out that prior to this earthquake
- 17:49Speaker 1: that the in in such Uan in two thousand and eight,
- 17:52Speaker 1: the biggest r a S linked earthquake happened in nineteen
- 17:56Speaker 1: sixty seven in India and it was like six point
- 18:01Speaker 1: five and they point that that was the biggest ever
- 18:04Speaker 1: that was induced by a dam. So we're not entirely
- 18:08Speaker 1: certain how how how big these things can be UM
- 18:13Speaker 1: or how how much dams can contribute. But again, we
- 18:17Speaker 1: don't really know what we're doing building dams either do
- 18:20Speaker 1: we mining too that can cause them? And I also
- 18:22Speaker 1: read that UM building construction like that tower in Taipei,
- 18:27Speaker 1: that that caused some minor earthquakes because it was so big.
- 18:30Speaker 1: That's gotta put hair on your chest if you're the
- 18:33Speaker 1: project manager of of of a project that causes earthquakes. Yeah,
- 18:38Speaker 1: and we should also point out lastly dams can't create
- 18:42Speaker 1: earthquakes all by themselves. They have to be a bunch
- 18:44Speaker 1: of factors present. Like it has to be built on
- 18:46Speaker 1: a fault line. It has to be huge. The dam,
- 18:49Speaker 1: I think, has to be at least a hundred meters
- 18:51Speaker 1: high to create earthquakes that really register. But pretty much
- 18:56Speaker 1: anytime you build a dam like around a fault line,
- 18:59Speaker 1: seismic a activity increases as you fill it up. So
- 19:02Speaker 1: it's gonna happen. Yeah, we're not anti damn. We should
- 19:05Speaker 1: point that out. We love damns. Yeah, I guess that's it, right,
- 19:12Speaker 1: I think, so, I won't have anything else. All right, Well,
- 19:14Speaker 1: if you want to read a little more about this
- 19:16Speaker 1: and see some gripping pictures, you can type in humans
- 19:22Speaker 1: and earthquakes. I think that'll probably bring this article up right. Probably,
- 19:25Speaker 1: So this episode of stuff you should know. It's brought
- 19:30Speaker 1: to you by go to Meeting the affordable way to
- 19:33Speaker 1: meet with clients and colleagues for your free thirty day trial.
- 19:36Speaker 1: Is it go to meeting dot com slash stuff And
- 19:41Speaker 1: this is a short one, chucklin't it. Yeah, I have
- 19:44Speaker 1: some stuff to inject here at the end, and to
- 19:46Speaker 1: our subsurface, we have some announcements about New York, right
- 19:50Speaker 1: and T shirts. Yeah, New York. You know we're going
- 19:53Speaker 1: to New York. We're gonna like throw our hat and
- 19:56Speaker 1: do a little twirl in the middle of Times Square
- 19:58Speaker 1: because we've made it a for all. Um, we're gonna
- 20:01Speaker 1: be at the Knitting Factory. We're having a stuff you
- 20:04Speaker 1: should know meet and greet, happy fans, happy hour, come
- 20:08Speaker 1: hang out with us. Um, you pay for your own
- 20:11Speaker 1: drinks or whatever, but we're not charging anything to get in.
- 20:14Speaker 1: We may or may not be wearing shirts. Uh. And
- 20:17Speaker 1: it's gonna be at the Knitting Factory. We're gonna have
- 20:19Speaker 1: shirt We're gonna have T shirts. We can go ahead
- 20:21Speaker 1: and say that that's right, we are. We're gonna have
- 20:23Speaker 1: shirts stuff you should know. T shirts the very first
- 20:26Speaker 1: ones and Josh designed it. That's how awesome. Oh go on, Yeah,
- 20:30Speaker 1: it's pretty cool. Anyway. That's at the Knitting Factory in
- 20:33Speaker 1: Brooklyn on Monday, June seven, from five thirty seven thirty right, Yes,
- 20:38Speaker 1: and a concert will follow in the main space, sponsored
- 20:42Speaker 1: by The Onion newspaper. Who are buddies now? And I
- 20:44Speaker 1: think that's like ten or twelve bucks if you want
- 20:46Speaker 1: to get into that and we'll be hanging out all night,
- 20:48Speaker 1: so yes, we'll be there. Um And then Wednesday, June nine,
- 20:52Speaker 1: we're doing an all star team trivia, yes, featuring us,
- 20:56Speaker 1: Joe Randazzo, who is the editor of The Onion and End,
- 21:00Speaker 1: and a couple of other famous type nerdy famous people
- 21:05Speaker 1: that are funny. But we can't commit to those just
- 21:08Speaker 1: yet because we don't want to disappoint you in case
- 21:10Speaker 1: they don't show up. I guess we should tell them
- 21:12Speaker 1: where it is, right, You don't think they should just
- 21:14Speaker 1: like drive around New York looking for it. Uh? Yes,
- 21:18Speaker 1: it's at the Bellhouse, Josh, and that is in Brooklyn,
- 21:21Speaker 1: New York. And um, it goes from seven to nine
- 21:25Speaker 1: as as trivia start to seven. Doors at six thirty,
- 21:28Speaker 1: So show up early and rub elbows with us and
- 21:30Speaker 1: uh drink an adult beverage with us and trivia starts
- 21:34Speaker 1: at seven. Is game on for the next two hours
- 21:37Speaker 1: and should be a really fun time right on, Chuck
- 21:40Speaker 1: sounds good, huh. And we'll also put this on the
- 21:42Speaker 1: Facebook page to just so people know. And if you're
- 21:45Speaker 1: not um a fan of ours, or if you don't
- 21:47Speaker 1: like our fan page on Facebook, go check it out.
- 21:52Speaker 1: It's um, we're on there a lot, and actually Chuck
- 21:54Speaker 1: is just killing it well talking to people. He walks
- 21:57Speaker 1: around and shaking hands, kissing babies crazy. It's awesome. And
- 22:01Speaker 1: we have a Twitter account s y s K podcast.
- 22:04Speaker 1: You're killing the Twitter. You're very funny on there. And Uh,
- 22:08Speaker 1: one last thing, if you listen to our Guatemala podcast
- 22:11Speaker 1: Part one and two, UM, you know that we worked
- 22:14Speaker 1: with an organization down there called Cooperative for Education and
- 22:18Speaker 1: they have a text donation drive going. And if you
- 22:21Speaker 1: aren't a super cheap skate, then you should give AM
- 22:23Speaker 1: easily five dollars five bucks to get textbooks for Life
- 22:27Speaker 1: for Guatemalan student. Yeah, you don't even have to actually
- 22:31Speaker 1: spend any money. You just pay your bill plus five
- 22:34Speaker 1: bucks at the end of the month. You'll never even that. Uh.
- 22:36Speaker 1: You just text the words stuff s t U F
- 22:40Speaker 1: F T two zero to two two. You'll get a
- 22:43Speaker 1: text back and it'll say you sure or something like that,
- 22:48Speaker 1: and you text yes back and there you go by
- 22:51Speaker 1: the boom. But the being and uh, what data and
- 22:53Speaker 1: wireless rates apply? Maybe yes, they definitely do, uh in
- 22:58Speaker 1: certain cases. And if you live outside the United States,
- 23:01Speaker 1: you um can go to the website co ed dot
- 23:05Speaker 1: u C C o E d u C dot org
- 23:09Speaker 1: and you can donate there if you live outside the
- 23:11Speaker 1: United States. Worthy cause, let's do listener mail. Now do
- 23:15Speaker 1: we do T shirts? Uh? No. T shirt contest is
- 23:19Speaker 1: officially on, has been going on. It closes at the
- 23:22Speaker 1: end of the month May thirty one, at midnight and
- 23:26Speaker 1: Eastern time, Eastern time. If you submitted once, you've got
- 23:30Speaker 1: to resubmit, do a one sided design, not on both sides.
- 23:35Speaker 1: And that's pretty much only limitations at this point, except
- 23:38Speaker 1: you have to be American. Yeah, it's crazy, like you
- 23:41Speaker 1: can't be a part of this. Yeah, if you have
- 23:45Speaker 1: to be a bystander, an innocent bystander, we hope, but um, yeah,
- 23:49Speaker 1: a bystander if you're not Americans an American except you
- 23:53Speaker 1: should know T shirt throw down, Yes, and we would
- 23:55Speaker 1: love for it to be everybody. But it's that the
- 23:58Speaker 1: laws of Earth, is what I've been saying. And I
- 24:00Speaker 1: can't win a contest in um Africa. So well, Chuck's
- 24:05Speaker 1: going to night school right now to study international laws,
- 24:08Speaker 1: and once he gets his masters, we will be holding
- 24:13Speaker 1: contests elsewhere right indeed, Uh, if you want to send
- 24:16Speaker 1: us a listener mail you just shoot it in an
- 24:19Speaker 1: email to stuff podcast at how stuff works dot com.
- 24:27Speaker 1: For more on this and thousands of other topics, visit
- 24:30Speaker 1: how stuff works dot com. Want more how stuff works,
- 24:34Speaker 1: check out our blogs on the house. Stuff works dot
- 24:36Speaker 1: com home page. Brought to you by the reinvented two
- 24:41Speaker 1: thousand twelve camera. It's ready, are you