Latest / Best of Business / Jenee Tibshraeny: NZ Herald Wellington business editor on the Government's planned review into insurance premiums
Transcript
- 0:09Speaker 1: You're listening to a podcast from News Talks be follow
- 0:12Speaker 1: this and our wide range of podcasts now on iHeartRadio.
- 0:17Speaker 1: Heather Doo for si Ala.
- 0:18Speaker 2: The government's announced it's looking into why your insurance premiums
- 0:21Speaker 2: are so high.
- 0:22Speaker 1: Now.
- 0:22Speaker 2: The Herald, Wellington Business editor Jen aib Trainee says the
- 0:25Speaker 2: exercise is worthy, but probably are not going to change
- 0:27Speaker 2: a lot for you if you have home insurance and
- 0:30Speaker 2: Jine's with us now, Jenay, Hello, Hi Heather, Now why
- 0:33Speaker 2: do you think this?
- 0:36Speaker 3: Well, firstly, I believe that this government at least is
- 0:39Speaker 3: not interested in interfering with the market. The market is
- 0:43Speaker 3: actually conveniently helping the government by making it too expensive
- 0:49Speaker 3: for you to get insurance and risky paces. I mean
- 0:52Speaker 3: this has been happening, you know, for some time in
- 0:54Speaker 3: Wellington due to earthquake risk, and we're seeing it increasingly
- 0:59Speaker 3: with flood risk. It's actually convenient for the government if
- 1:04Speaker 3: the insurance becomes too expensive and people move to safe places.
- 1:09Speaker 3: I think the government's kind of aware that if it
- 1:13Speaker 3: sort of tries to soften the blow of the risk
- 1:16Speaker 3: based pricing the insurers do, it could create moral hazards.
- 1:19Speaker 3: So it could make you think, well, I may as
- 1:21Speaker 3: well just move somewhere risky because the government will bail
- 1:24Speaker 3: me out anyway, you know, and that's not particularly helpful.
- 1:27Speaker 3: So I think that's one fact. Also, back in twenty
- 1:30Speaker 3: twenty four, I talked to Nikola Willis about why she
- 1:34Speaker 3: had got the Treasury to stop looking at how the
- 1:37Speaker 3: government could respond to risk based pricing. Treasury was doing
- 1:40Speaker 3: some policy work at the time she wanted it stopped,
- 1:44Speaker 3: and she said, look, she wasn't going to intervene in
- 1:46Speaker 3: the market, That's what she said back in twenty twenty four,
- 1:50Speaker 3: and that, you know, the government was better placed looking
- 1:52Speaker 3: at climate adaptation, you know, issues around consenting that type
- 1:57Speaker 3: of thing. So basically, I genuinely don't think the government
- 2:01Speaker 3: is interested in intervening in the market.
- 2:05Speaker 2: Okay, that is fair enough, and they not assist, I mean,
- 2:09Speaker 2: regardless of whether they want to intervene or not. And
- 2:11Speaker 2: I think they are doing the right thing. It is
- 2:13Speaker 2: becoming unaffordable for some people, and you could argue people
- 2:16Speaker 2: who are actually not at that much risk because of
- 2:19Speaker 2: the way the thing is priced. Could they not change
- 2:22Speaker 2: things about the capital requirements for insurance companies to make
- 2:25Speaker 2: it a bit cheaper.
- 2:27Speaker 3: Yeah, you know, so, I mean, this is the thing
- 2:29Speaker 3: with this whole topic. I agree entirely that it is,
- 2:33Speaker 3: you know, rough, and it's unfair. And if you know,
- 2:35Speaker 3: you've bought a piece of land and you plan to
- 2:37Speaker 3: build on it and that's your retirement plan and you've
- 2:40Speaker 3: never seen it flood, and then suddenly the government comes
- 2:42Speaker 3: in and says you can't build on it now because
- 2:45Speaker 3: of climate change, you know, you're not going to be
- 2:47Speaker 3: particularly happy. So of course, you know, it's a tough issue.
- 2:52Speaker 3: That the issue, Yeah, the area that I think the
- 2:55Speaker 3: government might move on is the amount of capital that
- 2:58Speaker 3: it requires, all that the Reserve Bank requires insurers to hold.
- 3:02Speaker 3: So people will recall that recently the Reserve Bank said
- 3:05Speaker 3: it would allow banks to hold less capital or less
- 3:08Speaker 3: costly capital, because the bank said that the cost of
- 3:12Speaker 3: holding all this capital to make them strong was too
- 3:14Speaker 3: high and if they could hold a bit less, they
- 3:16Speaker 3: might lend more freely and interest rates on borrowing might
- 3:21Speaker 3: be a bit lower. Now, the insurance industry makes kind
- 3:23Speaker 3: of a similar argument. You know, it's been saying that
- 3:25Speaker 3: the Reserve Bank's been too tough, being too mean, you know,
- 3:28Speaker 3: made them be way stronger than they need to be
- 3:31Speaker 3: and maybe if they could hold less capital, then the
- 3:36Speaker 3: insurance premiums could come down. So that's something the industry
- 3:39Speaker 3: has been pushing for the government is cognizant of that,
- 3:43Speaker 3: but again I'm sort of skeptical. For me and you know,
- 3:47Speaker 3: normal people with insurance, I'm not sure if that will
- 3:50Speaker 3: translate to much lower premiums.
- 3:55Speaker 1: You know.
- 3:55Speaker 3: One other area here is that the government could do
- 3:58Speaker 3: more by expanding what the National Hazards Commission covers. That's
- 4:02Speaker 3: like the EQUC, it's knuckled the Natural Hazards Commission. You know,
- 4:07Speaker 3: if that covered blood, you know, that could do a
- 4:09Speaker 3: bit more having a state insurer pick up more of
- 4:13Speaker 3: the low But the moral has but again som has
- 4:16Speaker 3: it thinking exactly, I don't think that's something the government
- 4:18Speaker 3: wants to do. So, you know, the insurance industry says
- 4:22Speaker 3: that the problem is not the insurance, but the problem
- 4:25Speaker 3: is the risk and you have to manage the risk.
- 4:27Speaker 3: And to me that that makes sense, but it's just
- 4:29Speaker 3: it's just really hard.
- 4:30Speaker 2: Okay, I mean, do you so having said that, because
- 4:33Speaker 2: I mean I think we all understand sure if you
- 4:36Speaker 2: if you've built a house in a place that's going
- 4:38Speaker 2: to get flooded every year, you probably shouldn't have insurance
- 4:41Speaker 2: or you should pay a lot for it. But when
- 4:43Speaker 2: you look at it, it is not that nuanced by
- 4:46Speaker 2: these these insurance companies. It's a second tire postcode. So
- 4:50Speaker 2: is it possible that this review may actually sure not
- 4:53Speaker 2: lead to lower insurance premiums for us, but it may
- 4:56Speaker 2: at least answer some questions for us as to how
- 4:58Speaker 2: these guys are doing it, because I feel like the
- 5:01Speaker 2: charity is what we want here.
- 5:03Speaker 3: Yeah, look, I mean I really I hope it does.
- 5:06Speaker 3: It's six months long, and the government's got representatives from
- 5:09Speaker 3: the coss you know, reserve, if you may be a
- 5:11Speaker 3: whole bunch of them to do it. The challenge will be, gosh,
- 5:14Speaker 3: I sound so negative on this issue, but the challenge
- 5:17Speaker 3: will be a lot of this information is commercially sensitive.
- 5:20Speaker 3: So I'm an insurance company. I pay a lot of
- 5:23Speaker 3: money for a modeling company that looks at specific you know,
- 5:27Speaker 3: address level, slip risk, flood risk, all the rest of it.
- 5:31Speaker 3: And that's how I do my fancy maths, and that's
- 5:34Speaker 3: how I decide that my premium is this and my
- 5:36Speaker 3: neighbour's premium is something completely different. So I strongly doubt
- 5:40Speaker 3: that the insurers will release the sort of granular information
- 5:44Speaker 3: that would give us a really good insight because of
- 5:47Speaker 3: commercial sensitivity, and I'm not sure if the government will
- 5:49Speaker 3: be able to compel them to do that. But I
- 5:51Speaker 3: think broader stuff like information around what the reinsurance market
- 5:56Speaker 3: is doing. You know, that's the market that backs up
- 5:58Speaker 3: the insurers. They are the ones that really influence pricing heavily.
- 6:02Speaker 3: I think getting a bit more insight into that market
- 6:04Speaker 3: would be useful, maybe that the building costs that it's
- 6:08Speaker 3: another thing again, complex market and I just don't see
- 6:13Speaker 3: a quick, easy fix. And it's also a global issue.
- 6:16Speaker 3: You know, New Zealand's is not the only country country battling.
- 6:19Speaker 2: Context that I think is important. Jane, thank you very much,
- 6:21Speaker 2: as always, appreciate your explanation. Janee to b Traani, the
- 6:24Speaker 2: Heralds Wellington Business.
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