Latest / Bloomberg Intelligence / Israel and Gaza, Choice Hotels, and Bank Earnings
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: Welcome to the Bloomberg Markets Podcast. I'm Paul Sweeney alongside
- 0:04Speaker 1: my co host Matt Miller.
- 0:05Speaker 2: Every business day we bring you interviews from CEOs, market pros,
- 0:09Speaker 2: and Bloomberg experts, along with essential market moving news.
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- 0:21Speaker 1: All right, let's get returned to Gleitt alsteinch Isy, Israel
- 0:24Speaker 1: economy and a government reporter for Bloomberg News. She joins
- 0:27Speaker 1: us from Tel Aviv and Gleat. I think the message
- 0:30Speaker 1: there has been pretty consistent, a message of support by
- 0:34Speaker 1: the US, the US people for the people of Israel.
- 0:39Speaker 1: What's the feeling in Israel these days as to maybe
- 0:43Speaker 1: next steps.
- 0:46Speaker 3: Yeah, so, first of all, just on the feeling and
- 0:49Speaker 3: on the sentiment here and as well, so I think
- 0:52Speaker 3: President Biden's support is very well noted. Also in the public.
- 0:56Speaker 3: It is being talked about, it is being discussed, and
- 0:59Speaker 3: people are I would actually say that generally speaking, the
- 1:02Speaker 3: public here is very much moved by his speech last
- 1:06Speaker 3: week and also by the fact that he has taken
- 1:08Speaker 3: the time to speak to Israelis in various press conferences
- 1:14Speaker 3: and media briefing is I think roughly three times today.
- 1:18Speaker 3: Apart from that, we're hearing that Israel and we have
- 1:23Speaker 3: an official Prime minister, a spokesperson who says this to
- 1:27Speaker 3: Bloomberg today on the record. They're saying that even after
- 1:31Speaker 3: everything that happened in the hospital yesterday, the Gaza explosion
- 1:35Speaker 3: in the hospital that Israel says it was not involved
- 1:39Speaker 3: in in any way, they they still want to move
- 1:43Speaker 3: forward with the original plan, so to say, and dismantle
- 1:48Speaker 3: Hamas in Gaza. And since this cannot be accomplished according
- 1:54Speaker 3: to you know, any expert you would speak to without
- 1:57Speaker 3: some sort of ground maneuver, then is that this is
- 2:01Speaker 3: still coming up. We don't know when and how exactly.
- 2:05Speaker 3: It is noteworthy to say that although the general concept
- 2:12Speaker 3: of a ground maneuver has been pretty much established and
- 2:16Speaker 3: is very you know, anticipated by everyone, some questions like
- 2:20Speaker 3: what would be the magnitude of this maneuver, what would
- 2:23Speaker 3: be the goals, when would it stop, you know, what
- 2:26Speaker 3: would be the exit point? These are still open questions
- 2:29Speaker 3: that are being debated. And I think this is connected
- 2:32Speaker 3: in a way to President Biden's visit here today. You know,
- 2:36Speaker 3: questions like kids Israel going to reconquer the Gaza Strip,
- 2:40Speaker 3: which is something that the US is said to be
- 2:43Speaker 3: very opposed to. And questions of that sort are still
- 2:47Speaker 3: open and are still you know, being answered and will
- 2:49Speaker 3: be answered over the next few days and weeks, maybe
- 2:53Speaker 3: even monthly.
- 2:53Speaker 2: Assume gleat, what do you expect a ground invasion to
- 2:58Speaker 2: actually commence?
- 3:00Speaker 4: Uh?
- 3:00Speaker 2: Is it fair to say probably not while the US
- 3:04Speaker 2: president is on the ground in Israel.
- 3:07Speaker 3: Yeah, that is a safe to say that. However, President
- 3:12Speaker 3: Biden is due to leave here very very soon. This
- 3:16Speaker 3: is very important and like I think you both mentioned
- 3:19Speaker 3: the historical visit of of the US president visiting Israel
- 3:24Speaker 3: in wartime, this has never happened before. And and yet
- 3:27Speaker 3: he's about to leave Israel sometimes very soon. I think
- 3:32Speaker 3: he's done with all his meetings here and and all briefings.
- 3:36Speaker 3: So we are getting some some talk and reports about
- 3:40Speaker 3: other leaders coming through Israel. I don't think this has
- 3:44Speaker 3: been totally confirmed yet, but talk of British Prime Minister
- 3:50Speaker 3: Rishi Sunak, that is all that is also said to
- 3:52Speaker 3: be on his way here. Maybe French President Emanuel mccon
- 3:57Speaker 3: also on his way here. So so basically until all
- 4:03Speaker 3: leaders have left Israel, a ground invasion is not expected.
- 4:08Speaker 1: Now, Okay, Glee, thank you so much once again for
- 4:11Speaker 1: sharing some time with us. Galit Alstein, who really appreciate
- 4:14Speaker 1: your reporting. Cheesy Israel economy and government reporter with Bloomberg
- 4:17Speaker 1: News joining us live from Tel Aviv.
- 4:20Speaker 5: You're listening to the Team Ken's Are Live program Bloomberg
- 4:23Speaker 5: Markets weekdays at ten am Eastern on Bloomberg dot Com,
- 4:27Speaker 5: the iHeartRadio app and the Bloomberg Business app, or listen
- 4:30Speaker 5: on demand wherever you get your podcasts.
- 4:34Speaker 1: Morgan Stanley out with some numbers, as John was just
- 4:36Speaker 1: reporting stockdown about six percent. Just the latest and long
- 4:39Speaker 1: line over the last several days of the big commercial banks,
- 4:43Speaker 1: the big investment banks reporting numbers, and we want to
- 4:45Speaker 1: talk banks. One of our go to voices is Chris Whalen.
- 4:48Speaker 1: He's a chairman of Whalen Global Advisors.
- 4:51Speaker 6: Chris, thanks so much for taking the time to chat
- 4:53Speaker 6: with us.
- 4:53Speaker 1: Morgan Stanley doesn't have the big commercial bank that benefits
- 4:56Speaker 1: from net interest income, but boy, we've seen some of
- 4:59Speaker 1: the big commercial banks like JP Morgan, Lake City really
- 5:02Speaker 1: racking up the net interest income. What are some of
- 5:04Speaker 1: the takeaways you've had over the last several days from
- 5:07Speaker 1: some of these big banks.
- 5:09Speaker 7: Well, that's the narrative, Matthew. But I would say if
- 5:11Speaker 7: you look at the numbers, you would have to say
- 5:14Speaker 7: that net interesting incomes flat for the industry. You know,
- 5:18Speaker 7: Morgan Stanley, Goldman, Sachs, see other brokerage firms. In other words,
- 5:23Speaker 7: they have a broker dealer, it's their biggest business, have
- 5:26Speaker 7: to pay market rates. So they've seen their cost of
- 5:29Speaker 7: funds rise much faster than the commercial banks. On the
- 5:32Speaker 7: other hand, they don't have a marked to market problem
- 5:35Speaker 7: because they tend to keep their assets very short, so
- 5:38Speaker 7: you'll notice that they're reported, you know, adjusted accumulated other
- 5:43Speaker 7: comprehensive income is much much lower than the big banks.
- 5:48Speaker 7: So they don't hold assets, say trade assets, and that's
- 5:50Speaker 7: the big difference. But cost of funds is there. It's
- 5:53Speaker 7: probably the biggest pain point. Low volumes is the second
- 5:56Speaker 7: payment point at this point.
- 6:00Speaker 2: You know, I look at I always look Chris at
- 6:03Speaker 2: these banks and any companies really versus peers on a
- 6:07Speaker 2: five year basis, just because just because the Bloomberg defaults
- 6:12Speaker 2: to that, and I've been doing it for twenty five
- 6:14Speaker 2: years but Morgan Stanley is still the big winner among
- 6:17Speaker 2: the big Wall Street banks.
- 6:18Speaker 6: I mean with total return.
- 6:20Speaker 2: They're up almost ninety percent, compared to Goldman's axes in
- 6:24Speaker 2: second place about fifty percent, and everybody else below it.
- 6:27Speaker 2: So this bank is still I would say, the cream
- 6:31Speaker 2: of the crop on wall Stree.
- 6:32Speaker 8: Would you agree?
- 6:34Speaker 5: Yes?
- 6:35Speaker 7: In the US Morgan Stanley is clearly the winner. Mister
- 6:39Speaker 7: Gorman realized that he had to pay for a lot
- 6:42Speaker 7: of businesses that at the time looked expensive, but when
- 6:45Speaker 7: you look back today, you could say he made a
- 6:46Speaker 7: good trade. There's no other assets to buy. There's no
- 6:50Speaker 7: more significant asset managers than a Goldman or any other
- 6:54Speaker 7: bank could really buy. You could buy Schwab, but it's
- 6:56Speaker 7: too expensive at three and a half times book go lower.
- 7:00Speaker 7: But my point is is that in the US Morgan
- 7:03Speaker 7: Stanley's clearly the most diversified business with three legs of
- 7:07Speaker 7: the stool, asset management bank, investment bank right, and then
- 7:11Speaker 7: in Europe it's UBS.
- 7:14Speaker 1: So one of the questions I have, Chris, is you
- 7:16Speaker 1: mentioned just UBS, and I used to work at Credit Swiss,
- 7:18Speaker 1: so I have.
- 7:18Speaker 6: A little bit of an interest.
- 7:21Speaker 1: Yeah, But the question is can the European banks, and
- 7:25Speaker 1: we'll hear their earnings next week. Well, any of the
- 7:27Speaker 1: big European banks, can they ever consider themselves global players?
- 7:31Speaker 1: Or if they just seated that business to the JP Morgan's,
- 7:34Speaker 1: the Goldman's and Morgan Stanleys.
- 7:36Speaker 7: It's hard for them because in Europe you don't have
- 7:39Speaker 7: a middle market business. Look at Deutsche Bank. They don't
- 7:42Speaker 7: have that core business that comes with deposits that really
- 7:46Speaker 7: underpins the US banks. So they try and be global banks.
- 7:50Speaker 7: They do private banking, they do investment banking, but there's
- 7:53Speaker 7: no core. Now Credit Swiss was a little different, as
- 7:57Speaker 7: you know, because they had a big US mortgage business
- 8:00Speaker 7: US and UPS is discovering that they can't sell it,
- 8:03Speaker 7: by the way, so that's fascinating. They owned the rump
- 8:07Speaker 7: of the private label mortgage business from the two thousand
- 8:09Speaker 7: and eight crisis. They have the biggest service or it's
- 8:12Speaker 7: only about one hundred billion dollars to ay you went,
- 8:14Speaker 7: but still they can't sell it. I mean even Apollo
- 8:17Speaker 7: would buy it, So that tells you something. And you know,
- 8:22Speaker 7: UPS is clearly the WI sometimes there's the biggest retail bank,
- 8:25Speaker 7: but I would not put them in the same category
- 8:28Speaker 7: as ups.
- 8:30Speaker 2: Bringing it back to the US we had in March,
- 8:33Speaker 2: you know, something almost broke, or maybe it broke, and
- 8:36Speaker 2: then the FED was quick to fix it. In terms
- 8:39Speaker 2: of banks hold to maturity portfolios, yesterday we had Bank
- 8:43Speaker 2: America reporting kind of downplaying their holding maturity portfolio. But
- 8:47Speaker 2: all of the big banks are stuck with treasuries you know,
- 8:53Speaker 2: that are underwater. Basically, how does that shake out, you think,
- 8:57Speaker 2: especially if the FED continues raising rates, or if the market,
- 9:00Speaker 2: if the bond vigilantes continue raising rates.
- 9:05Speaker 7: Basically, if you use Bank America as an example, they
- 9:08Speaker 7: have typically kept a lot of their loan production and
- 9:11Speaker 7: that's always been there ever since the crisis. They got
- 9:14Speaker 7: out of correspondent lending, but they have a big branch network,
- 9:18Speaker 7: so they ride a lot of mortgages and they would
- 9:19Speaker 7: keep them. I have a three. I have friends who
- 9:22Speaker 7: have two and a halfs from Bank America. So my
- 9:25Speaker 7: point is is that they could have sold those loans
- 9:27Speaker 7: for one oh four when they were first created, right,
- 9:30Speaker 7: but they kept them. So now it's a drag on
- 9:33Speaker 7: earnings because as their cost of funds goes up, the
- 9:35Speaker 7: twos and the two and a halfs and the threes
- 9:38Speaker 7: aren't going anywhere because they're not going to prepay. Matthew,
- 9:41Speaker 7: you know what I mean. There's a wonderful chart on
- 9:43Speaker 7: the Bloomberg that shows the duration index for Giny May
- 9:47Speaker 7: Securities and it shows the Powell panic in twenty nineteen
- 9:51Speaker 7: when they started pushing durations down from you know, five
- 9:54Speaker 7: down to two in one year, which we would have
- 9:57Speaker 7: thought was impossible. By the way, the during COVID they
- 10:00Speaker 7: pushed the duration further down, the one for the entire
- 10:04Speaker 7: gentimin cupplex. Think about that. Yeah, and now of course
- 10:07Speaker 7: it's comed back up. But that's why Silicon Bell at
- 10:09Speaker 7: Bank failed, right, exactly simple.
- 10:12Speaker 1: All right, Chris, always good to check in with. You
- 10:15Speaker 1: get your thoughts on the global banking space. A lot
- 10:17Speaker 1: of big banks reporting the numbers. Want to stay ahead
- 10:19Speaker 1: of that, Chris Whalen, He's a chairman Whalen Global Advisors.
- 10:24Speaker 5: You're listening to the tape. Can's our live program Bloomberg
- 10:28Speaker 5: Markets weekdays at ten am Eastern on Bloomberg Radio, the
- 10:31Speaker 5: tune in app, Bloomberg dot Com, and the Bloomberg Business App.
- 10:35Speaker 5: You can also listen live on Amazon Alexa from our
- 10:37Speaker 5: flagship New York station. Just say Alexa Play Bloomberg eleven thirty.
- 10:43Speaker 1: Matt Miller Paul Sweny live here in our Bloomberg Interactive
- 10:46Speaker 1: Bookers studio. Some pending potential m and a in the
- 10:50Speaker 1: hotel business. Wyndham Hotels called Choice Hotels Internationals takeover offer
- 10:54Speaker 1: quote underwhelming. Rejecting a proposal that would create a budget
- 10:58Speaker 1: hotel behemoth, Choice is offering to pay ninety dollars to
- 11:01Speaker 1: sharing cash and stock and a deal valued at nine
- 11:03Speaker 1: point eight billion dollars including the assumption of debt. That's
- 11:06Speaker 1: according to a statement Tuesday. The deal price is thirty
- 11:09Speaker 1: percent more than Wyndam's closing stock price on Monday. Joining
- 11:12Speaker 1: us today is Patrick Patios, CEO of Choice Hotels. He's
- 11:16Speaker 1: also a former US Navy officer, so of course we
- 11:18Speaker 1: thank him for service. But in my opinion, the highlight
- 11:21Speaker 1: of his resume is that he graduated from Duke University
- 11:24Speaker 1: met so he gets a special.
- 11:25Speaker 6: Pat on the back.
- 11:26Speaker 1: Patrick, thanks for joining us here. Talk to us about
- 11:29Speaker 1: the status of your pending acquisition offer for Windom. Where
- 11:34Speaker 1: does it stand right now?
- 11:37Speaker 9: Be with you Matt as well.
- 11:39Speaker 10: We have essentially gotten to a point we after six
- 11:42Speaker 10: months of dialogue where it made sense for us to
- 11:46Speaker 10: bring our proposal public because we believe it's very shareholder friendly.
- 11:52Speaker 10: We think it's very good for our franchisees and for
- 11:54Speaker 10: their franchisees, and it's pro competitive.
- 11:57Speaker 9: So we put our offer on the table.
- 11:59Speaker 10: They essentially decided about three weeks ago to disengage, and
- 12:04Speaker 10: it made sense for us to bring this offer to
- 12:07Speaker 10: the shareholders and the franchisees, and it gives us an
- 12:09Speaker 10: opportunity now.
- 12:10Speaker 9: To talk about it. If you look at their shareholders,
- 12:12Speaker 9: we're really offering them to pay them a multiple and
- 12:16Speaker 9: earnings multiple that they've never really achieved on their own.
- 12:19Speaker 9: Except for a very short spike during the COVID period,
- 12:22Speaker 9: we normally trade about two to three times higher from
- 12:25Speaker 9: a multiple perspective, So their shareholders are getting a significant
- 12:29Speaker 9: premium and they're getting to participate in a really significant
- 12:33Speaker 9: opportunity on the upside for the combined company. So that's
- 12:35Speaker 9: that's where we are today right now, Paul and Matt.
- 12:38Speaker 10: We really are hoping the other side, the Windom team
- 12:41Speaker 10: will engage with us again to really drive what I
- 12:43Speaker 10: think would be a truly value creating opportunity for everybody.
- 12:47Speaker 2: What's the business that you're most interested in in terms
- 12:51Speaker 2: of hotels, is it you know, economy, one night stays,
- 12:55Speaker 2: is it extended stays?
- 12:57Speaker 6: Is it you know? What do you need to add.
- 13:01Speaker 2: To your portfolio to bring your business to where you
- 13:04Speaker 2: want it?
- 13:05Speaker 10: Well, I think if you look at the hotel space
- 13:07Speaker 10: and the travel sector in general, there are a lot
- 13:10Speaker 10: of large players now that weren't here five ten years ago.
- 13:13Speaker 5: So you have.
- 13:13Speaker 10: Airbnb, you have vrbo, you have a lot of what
- 13:16Speaker 10: I call alternative lodging options. And so to compete in
- 13:20Speaker 10: that environment, you need to be able to provide your
- 13:23Speaker 10: franchisees with.
- 13:24Speaker 9: The tools they need to be successful.
- 13:26Speaker 10: And what we're seeing for our franchisees and for theirs
- 13:28Speaker 10: as well, is all their costs are going up. Labor
- 13:31Speaker 10: costs are going up, insurance costs, property taxes, their debt service.
- 13:36Speaker 9: So what we're able to provide, and we've shown this
- 13:39Speaker 9: is the ability to lower their operating costs.
- 13:41Speaker 10: The number one thing I hear from our franchisees is
- 13:44Speaker 10: bring us more direct bookings, lower our operating costs, and
- 13:48Speaker 10: make your loyalty program that much bigger. So by doing
- 13:51Speaker 10: a transaction like this, and we've shown this with our
- 13:54Speaker 10: recent acquisition of Radison. We have a real opportunity to
- 13:56Speaker 10: improve the unit economics for each one of our franchisees, and.
- 14:00Speaker 9: That's why they're excited about an opportunity like this.
- 14:03Speaker 1: So from the from the perspective of getting some type
- 14:07Speaker 1: of deal done with wind and what are the real
- 14:09Speaker 1: sticking points? From the other side, is it simply price.
- 14:12Speaker 6: Or what else is the headwind?
- 14:15Speaker 9: Well, it's interesting.
- 14:16Speaker 10: One of their arguments is that they believe our stock
- 14:19Speaker 10: is overvalued. And what's interesting is we decided to do
- 14:22Speaker 10: something very unusual. On the fifth of September. We offered
- 14:25Speaker 10: to let them come in and look at our books
- 14:28Speaker 10: and they said great, They sent us over a list,
- 14:30Speaker 10: we sent it back, and then they never availed themselves
- 14:32Speaker 10: with that opportunity. So we really wanted to be able
- 14:35Speaker 10: to show them the value of our business and have
- 14:38Speaker 10: them understand that by being part of the combined company,
- 14:41Speaker 10: their shareholders would win, and they never really availed themselves
- 14:44Speaker 10: of that opportunity. The second thing they bring up is
- 14:47Speaker 10: execution risk, and that's become a bit of a go
- 14:50Speaker 10: to for companies that don't want to do deals.
- 14:53Speaker 9: It's not based in the facts.
- 14:54Speaker 10: We've been well advised around what it will take to
- 14:56Speaker 10: get a deal like this done, and we think there's
- 14:59Speaker 10: a real opportunity for the two of us to work
- 15:01Speaker 10: together to make that happen. And when you hear from
- 15:03Speaker 10: our franchisees about how excited they are about our ability
- 15:06Speaker 10: to improve their operating performance, it's really a win win
- 15:10Speaker 10: for everybody.
- 15:11Speaker 1: Is there a path to restarting these discussions here, what
- 15:15Speaker 1: are next steps for you?
- 15:18Speaker 6: Or have you really kind of put this on the
- 15:20Speaker 6: back burner.
- 15:21Speaker 11: No.
- 15:22Speaker 10: Absolutely, we're pretty determined to re engage. We really want
- 15:27Speaker 10: to make that happen. We think it's the right thing
- 15:29Speaker 10: for everybody, for the franchisees, the shareholders, the associates, and
- 15:33Speaker 10: the guests that are out there.
- 15:34Speaker 9: It really provides a nice premiere hotel.
- 15:38Speaker 10: Platform for that value driven leisure and business traveler that
- 15:42Speaker 10: doesn't exist today, and we think together we can create
- 15:44Speaker 10: something pretty exciting. So we're simply asking the other side
- 15:47Speaker 10: to re engage with us and let's move the ball forward.
- 15:51Speaker 2: Let's get back to the price earnings comparison you were
- 15:54Speaker 2: making earlier. I've pulled up a chart just to look
- 15:56Speaker 2: at what investors are willing to pay for Wyndham hotels
- 16:01Speaker 2: earnings right now for current earnings, it's twenty one point eight,
- 16:07Speaker 2: so call it twenty two, and it's been around that
- 16:10Speaker 2: level taking out the covid era spike for the last
- 16:13Speaker 2: ten years. If you look at how much investors are
- 16:17Speaker 2: willing to pay for forward earnings, we're looking at seventeen
- 16:21Speaker 2: point two right now, and it's pretty much hovered between
- 16:25Speaker 2: you know, sixteen and twenty for the past few years,
- 16:31Speaker 2: and before that it was much much lower. What are
- 16:33Speaker 2: you talking about offering for earnings either now or estimated earnings?
- 16:39Speaker 10: So what we're really looking at in this transaction is
- 16:42Speaker 10: taking their business and applying our multiple, which as I
- 16:46Speaker 10: mentioned before, is two to three times bigger than theirs.
- 16:49Speaker 10: There's a reason for that. The reason is we have
- 16:51Speaker 10: a higher growth story than they have had traditionally, and
- 16:55Speaker 10: we think by combining the two companies, there's an ability
- 16:57Speaker 10: to unlock value in their brand that as a standalone
- 17:01Speaker 10: company they're unable.
- 17:02Speaker 9: To do today.
- 17:02Speaker 10: So we really feel like having that larger scale allows
- 17:05Speaker 10: us to really open up value, create more brand equity,
- 17:09Speaker 10: and drive the growth in their brands in addition to
- 17:12Speaker 10: our own, and it really accelerates the growth for everybody.
- 17:15Speaker 1: Patrick, instead of M and A, could it see could
- 17:17Speaker 1: you see a partnership similar to MGM Mariot.
- 17:21Speaker 10: So that would be something like the combination of the
- 17:24Speaker 10: loyalty programs. There's always relationships. We have them today with
- 17:29Speaker 10: certain travel partners where we have our rewards program that
- 17:32Speaker 10: links up that provides an opportunity for companies to work together.
- 17:36Speaker 10: I think on a transaction like this, it really makes
- 17:38Speaker 10: sense to do the full embrace and really bring the
- 17:41Speaker 10: full value that we can bring to their shareholders and
- 17:45Speaker 10: our own as well as the both of our franchise
- 17:47Speaker 10: e basis. So something like that is a little bit
- 17:50Speaker 10: of a small cheese when you can have the big opportunity,
- 17:53Speaker 10: I think it makes the most sense to go forward
- 17:55Speaker 10: with a full embrace and combine the two businesses.
- 17:57Speaker 1: All right, Patrick, thank you so much for joining us.
- 18:00Speaker 1: Patrick Patience, he's the CEO of Choice Hotels that simber
- 18:04Speaker 1: is C tickers c HH to put into your Bloomberg terminal.
- 18:08Speaker 1: Get a sense there. And again they would like to
- 18:10Speaker 1: pursue this acquisition of Wyndham, but Wyndham has officially rejected
- 18:16Speaker 1: the acquisition. Again a nine point eight billion dollar takeover bid.
- 18:19Speaker 5: There you're listening to the team Ken's our live program
- 18:23Speaker 5: Bloomberg Markets weekdays at ten am Eastern on Bloomberg dot Com,
- 18:27Speaker 5: the iHeartRadio app, and the Bloomberg Business App, or listen
- 18:30Speaker 5: on demand wherever you get your podcasts.
- 18:35Speaker 1: Nathan Dean joins the senior policy analyst focusing on the
- 18:38Speaker 1: US government for Bloomberg Intelligence's down in Washington, DC. Nathan
- 18:42Speaker 1: talk to us about like the practical impact if we
- 18:45Speaker 1: have a shutdown next month of the US government. That
- 18:48Speaker 1: means stuff doesn't just get done, nobody gets paid.
- 18:52Speaker 6: What's the feeling done?
- 18:53Speaker 2: Save us money? Right, Nathan? Because I sit around in
- 18:55Speaker 2: my car listening to Bloomberg Radio and get so angry
- 18:58Speaker 2: about the death sits and the debt picture, and I
- 19:01Speaker 2: think man might as well just shut down the government.
- 19:04Speaker 2: But that actually is not less expensive, is it?
- 19:08Speaker 5: Yeah?
- 19:08Speaker 8: Exactly?
- 19:08Speaker 12: You know, during the best base case scenario is are
- 19:11Speaker 12: obviously the base case to go off of is what
- 19:13Speaker 12: happened under the Trump administration.
- 19:15Speaker 8: We had a thirty five days shutdown.
- 19:16Speaker 12: You know, you've lost about eleven billion dollars in economic
- 19:19Speaker 12: activity the country or sorry, when the government went it reopened,
- 19:22Speaker 12: was able to regenerate around eight billion over that, so
- 19:25Speaker 12: but we were.
- 19:25Speaker 8: Still down three billion.
- 19:27Speaker 12: And see, that's the problem is is that when they
- 19:29Speaker 12: say let's just shut the government down, everybody will save money. No, No,
- 19:32Speaker 12: the government still operates. It's the portions of the government
- 19:36Speaker 12: that are considered non essential that shut down. But ultimately
- 19:39Speaker 12: those payers are those workers are always paid back when
- 19:41Speaker 12: the government reopens.
- 19:43Speaker 8: You know.
- 19:43Speaker 12: So markets tend to think of shutdowns almost like a
- 19:46Speaker 12: you know, when it actually happens, we're not quite sure
- 19:48Speaker 12: what's happening.
- 19:49Speaker 8: There's some inks for a couple of days.
- 19:51Speaker 12: But then once they realize that the economic impact is
- 19:54Speaker 12: just you know, it's bad but not like groundbreaking, then
- 19:58Speaker 12: markets tend to.
- 19:58Speaker 8: Actually move up towards the end of a shutdown or
- 20:00Speaker 8: just act normally.
- 20:02Speaker 1: Nathan, we don't have a speaker, we've got this of
- 20:05Speaker 1: the House, we've got this looming government shutdown. What's the
- 20:09Speaker 1: feeling when you talk to your contacts down there in
- 20:12Speaker 1: DC about how this is all going to play out?
- 20:14Speaker 6: Because, I mean, the feeling.
- 20:15Speaker 1: Here from New York is it's why should we expect
- 20:18Speaker 1: anything other than a shutdown?
- 20:21Speaker 12: So to answer your question, nobody knows. I mean, there's
- 20:24Speaker 12: this general consensus that you know, this idea that Jim
- 20:27Speaker 12: Jordan's going to lose the second ballot, which should start
- 20:30Speaker 12: in about five minutes. You know, there's this idea of
- 20:33Speaker 12: Patrick McHenry the speaker pro tempt gaining additional power so
- 20:37Speaker 12: that he can over the next thirty days deal with
- 20:39Speaker 12: Ukraine and Israel AID and so forth like that. Nobody
- 20:42Speaker 12: knows how that's going to play out. But what we
- 20:43Speaker 12: do know is think about the catalysts that are coming up.
- 20:46Speaker 12: So you've got Israel Ukraine AID, you know, general support
- 20:50Speaker 12: for that. Obviously the Ukraine is a little bit different,
- 20:52Speaker 12: but general support. You've got this shutdown in overmus seventeenth.
- 20:55Speaker 12: If Jim Jordan becomes the speaker, well, if he proceeds
- 20:58Speaker 12: with his plan, the Bloomberg News was reporting about that
- 21:01Speaker 12: he wants to kick the can down to April. Shutdown
- 21:03Speaker 12: thread is low. If they can't get the Republicans united
- 21:06Speaker 12: around that, the shutdown thread is really high. But when
- 21:09Speaker 12: it comes to the shutdown, the real concern for markets
- 21:12Speaker 12: is that if you go into let's say past thirty
- 21:14Speaker 12: five days and this goes in the twenty twenty four,
- 21:17Speaker 12: not only do you have to worry about the economic impact.
- 21:20Speaker 12: You also have to worry about things like snap benefits
- 21:23Speaker 12: running out, and if you have exposure to grocery stores
- 21:25Speaker 12: come twenty twenty four, that may be something to keep
- 21:28Speaker 12: in the back of your mind. But ultimately these things
- 21:31Speaker 12: always end up being solved by bardie partisan deals. It's
- 21:34Speaker 12: just the political roadblocks and the political games that you
- 21:37Speaker 12: have to.
- 21:37Speaker 8: Run through to get to that bipartisan deal.
- 21:41Speaker 2: So I aid to Ukraine and Israel or front and center.
- 21:46Speaker 2: What about things like safe banking and salt tax deductions?
- 21:53Speaker 2: Has everyone lost sight of those things? You know?
- 21:57Speaker 12: I'm great, Yeah, he asked that question because every day
- 21:59Speaker 12: we don't have a speaker, odds of bills like safe
- 22:02Speaker 12: banking or crypto or data privacy amongst children I'm sorry, David,
- 22:06Speaker 12: privacy for children technology companies.
- 22:09Speaker 8: Every day that we.
- 22:10Speaker 12: Don't have a speaker, the odds of those bills passing
- 22:12Speaker 12: decreases because what happens is you're not spending time actually
- 22:16Speaker 12: working on those bills, and nobody in Congress is paying
- 22:18Speaker 12: attention to.
- 22:19Speaker 8: Them at the moment.
- 22:20Speaker 12: You need, folks that aren't you accustomed to these issues,
- 22:23Speaker 12: just start debate, start discussion, having hearings, votes, et cetera.
- 22:26Speaker 12: And so if this speaker issue or debate dysfunction, whatever
- 22:30Speaker 12: you call it, continues to bleed through the rest of
- 22:32Speaker 12: the fall, then we get into twenty twenty four and
- 22:35Speaker 12: something like safe banking. Well, you know, if people aren't
- 22:38Speaker 12: paying attention to it, pretty soon they're going to pay
- 22:40Speaker 12: attention to the elections and they're not.
- 22:42Speaker 8: Even going to care about these bills.
- 22:43Speaker 12: So, you know, we have a lot of bills that
- 22:45Speaker 12: we are tracking out there that are like tied to
- 22:47Speaker 12: a specific portfolio or industry, and every single day that
- 22:51Speaker 12: this dysfunction continues, the odds of those bills passing decreases.
- 22:54Speaker 8: Just a little bit.
- 22:55Speaker 2: But as we approach the election, I would guess sall
- 23:00Speaker 2: deductions are going to come into sharper focus because it
- 23:04Speaker 2: started to become an issue. You know, the Republicans raised
- 23:10Speaker 2: taxes on us, and that doesn't look good when they're
- 23:13Speaker 2: running for reelection. So now I'm starting to hear from
- 23:16Speaker 2: both sides support for raising the cap.
- 23:21Speaker 12: Support from both sides, most likely in New Jersey or
- 23:23Speaker 12: New York or California if you taught somebody you know which,
- 23:28Speaker 12: don't get me wrong, for those of you in New
- 23:29Speaker 12: York and New Jersey.
- 23:30Speaker 8: I really hope this works out for you.
- 23:32Speaker 12: But you know, really though, the more important thing to
- 23:35Speaker 12: say here is that, you know, Democrats have been using
- 23:38Speaker 12: salt as a way to attack the Republicans and adds.
- 23:40Speaker 12: Bloomberg News had an article about that earlier this week.
- 23:43Speaker 12: And you know, the challenge for the salt deduction advocates,
- 23:47Speaker 12: of the ones who don't want to get rid of
- 23:48Speaker 12: the cap is how do you pay for it? Because
- 23:50Speaker 12: it's an easy thing for somebody from the state of
- 23:53Speaker 12: like Tennessee or Colorado for example, to say, you know, look,
- 23:57Speaker 12: if we give this to the folks in New York
- 23:59Speaker 12: and New Jersey, you know, how do we pay for it?
- 24:01Speaker 12: And that's just a big challenge, you know. Certainly, I
- 24:04Speaker 12: think the salt Deduction Caucus, you know, their their their
- 24:07Speaker 12: matra is we just want to nibble of salt, a
- 24:10Speaker 12: piece of salt.
- 24:10Speaker 8: We don't want it back.
- 24:11Speaker 12: They're certainly going to try hard, and I think there
- 24:13Speaker 12: are some, you know, real chances that they can get there.
- 24:16Speaker 12: But again, they're really not going to negotiate this until
- 24:19Speaker 12: after the election.
- 24:20Speaker 8: This is the year. Twenty twenty four is the year
- 24:22Speaker 8: for bringing out these ideas.
- 24:24Speaker 12: Trying to get people comfortable positions and so forth like that,
- 24:27Speaker 12: and then after the elections you have a real strong,
- 24:29Speaker 12: you know, impetus to do something.
- 24:31Speaker 13: Then.
- 24:32Speaker 1: So, Nathan, we're just kind of having the big big
- 24:35Speaker 1: banks report their earnings and we've heard a lot of
- 24:37Speaker 1: the you know, the executives you know, talk about some
- 24:40Speaker 1: of the higher capital requirements, debt requirements and things like that.
- 24:44Speaker 6: That kind of stuff. Is that still coming from Washington?
- 24:49Speaker 8: Yeah? Absolutely so. Brian moynan from Bank of America just.
- 24:52Speaker 12: Did an interview with David Weston yesterday about this, and
- 24:55Speaker 12: you talked about what was known as the Basel three endgame. No,
- 24:57Speaker 12: this is a proposal that's out there and this would
- 25:00Speaker 12: raise for capital requirements for the biggest banks.
- 25:02Speaker 8: So the JP Morgan's though so.
- 25:03Speaker 12: Forth by about nineteen percent. You know, there is some angst,
- 25:08Speaker 12: I would think, or at least I would say, not
- 25:10Speaker 12: just amongst you know, Republicans, but also some moderate Democrats.
- 25:14Speaker 12: But what's the impact here on mortgage lending, what's the
- 25:17Speaker 12: impact on the economy, because you know, in this times
- 25:20Speaker 12: of economic uncertainty, is this really the time that we
- 25:22Speaker 12: want to drive capital requirements higher? You know, mister Moynihan
- 25:26Speaker 12: even said, look, if you're going to raise capital on
- 25:28Speaker 12: us that nineteen percent, we could probably deal with it.
- 25:30Speaker 12: But a lot of lending is going to go to
- 25:32Speaker 12: non bank financials like hedge funds and stuff for like that.
- 25:34Speaker 12: That's counterintuitive to what regulators want to do. So we've
- 25:38Speaker 12: seen the Federal Reserve somewhat on the defensive defensive about this.
- 25:42Speaker 12: I think they're still going to move forward and try
- 25:43Speaker 12: and finalize this year. It's a three year implementation. After that,
- 25:47Speaker 12: the comment deadline is November thirtieth, so we won't see
- 25:49Speaker 12: any action from the FEN until after that. Federalization is
- 25:52Speaker 12: probably going to be about a year from now, but
- 25:54Speaker 12: certainly tweaks could be on the horizon here because I
- 25:57Speaker 12: think the Fed is getting a little bit different response,
- 26:00Speaker 12: not only just from the industry but some of those
- 26:02Speaker 12: moderate lawmakers as they had originally intended.
- 26:04Speaker 1: Well, Nathan, that's kind of already happened. The whole growth
- 26:07Speaker 1: of the private credit business, which is just booming, is
- 26:10Speaker 1: a you know, many folks feel like as a direct
- 26:12Speaker 1: result of the regulations instituted after the Great Financial Crisis.
- 26:17Speaker 12: Yeah, absolutely, I mean, the Financial Stability Oversight Council which
- 26:20Speaker 12: is a superbody, regulatory body almost called the super Friends,
- 26:23Speaker 12: led by Treasury. You know, they've been looking at this
- 26:26Speaker 12: for a while now, but they really haven't done anything.
- 26:28Speaker 12: I mean, there's been lots of studies and guidances and
- 26:30Speaker 12: so forth like that. There's some discussion about, you know,
- 26:33Speaker 12: changing some Trump era guidance to make it easier to
- 26:36Speaker 12: declare one of these non banks.
- 26:38Speaker 8: What is known systemically is important. If they were to
- 26:40Speaker 8: pick on.
- 26:40Speaker 12: Blackrock, for example, they could hit Blackrock with capital requirements.
- 26:44Speaker 12: But in the same breath, Treasury Secretary Janet Yon has
- 26:47Speaker 12: always said, I don't want to target Blackrock, but maybe
- 26:50Speaker 12: the activities of Blackrock. And again I'm just picking on
- 26:52Speaker 12: Blackrock here, So you know, I think this signals to
- 26:55Speaker 12: us is that the FSOC really doesn't know what it
- 26:57Speaker 12: wants to do. And oh, by the way, we have
- 26:59Speaker 12: an election in twenty twenty four, so if the Republicans
- 27:02Speaker 12: win the White House, all this work essentially stops. So
- 27:05Speaker 12: when it comes to the regulation of the non bank sector,
- 27:08Speaker 12: you know, twenty twenty four is going to be another
- 27:10Speaker 12: year of studying and analyzing and so forth like that.
- 27:13Speaker 12: If BIND wins reelection, then you're gonna start seeing a
- 27:17Speaker 12: little bit more of maybe if you're a black Rock,
- 27:20Speaker 12: or if you're Vanguard, or if you're.
- 27:21Speaker 8: Just you know, what is considered systemically important.
- 27:24Speaker 12: Yeah, then you're going to get a look at and
- 27:26Speaker 12: see maybe there's a different regulatory regime for you.
- 27:28Speaker 6: All right, good stuff, Nathan Dean.
- 27:29Speaker 1: I don't know why Nathan just doesn't go across the street,
- 27:32Speaker 1: go to Copitol Hill and just tell these people get
- 27:34Speaker 1: something done. I mean, he's smart, he's reasonable. I'd listen
- 27:37Speaker 1: to him, Nathan Dean. I mean, senior policy analysts does
- 27:40Speaker 1: the US government stuff.
- 27:41Speaker 6: I don't know. Bloomberg Intelligence, smart guy, reasonable.
- 27:44Speaker 5: You're listening to the tape Can's are live program Bloomberg
- 27:47Speaker 5: Markets weekdays at ten am Eastern on Bloomberg Radio, the
- 27:51Speaker 5: tune in app, Bloomberg dot Com, and the Bloomberg Business App.
- 27:54Speaker 5: You can also listen live on Amazon Alexa from our
- 27:57Speaker 5: flagship New York station, Just say Alexa play Bloomberg eleven thirty.
- 28:03Speaker 1: I Met Kumar joins the c a CIO of Parent
- 28:06Speaker 1: Handsome Values to talk about these markets. I mean, thanks
- 28:09Speaker 1: so much for taking the time. Just first of all,
- 28:11Speaker 1: just tell us how you guys at your shop. How
- 28:13Speaker 1: do you guys approach the market.
- 28:16Speaker 13: We tend to have thank you for first, Paul for
- 28:18Speaker 13: having me on the show. We tend to have a
- 28:21Speaker 13: very long term view in terms of the stocks that
- 28:24Speaker 13: we look at. We are very equity focused, so typically
- 28:28Speaker 13: you know, five percent year view on individual stocks and
- 28:32Speaker 13: their growth out look at et cetera. And obviously when we
- 28:35Speaker 13: go through a mudical cycles, joint appeard given the cycles
- 28:38Speaker 13: of getting shorter and shorter.
- 28:40Speaker 1: All right, So there's so many cross currents for investors
- 28:45Speaker 1: to kind of deal with these days, whether it's earnings
- 28:47Speaker 1: that we're just dealing with earnings, whether it's the geopolitical
- 28:49Speaker 1: issues across the globe, rising interest rates, kind of what's
- 28:54Speaker 1: your call right here?
- 28:55Speaker 6: What do you? How are you guys? How have you
- 28:57Speaker 6: positioned your portfolio?
- 29:00Speaker 13: So, look, when we when we look out next five years,
- 29:03Speaker 13: there's a few factors to look at. I mean, what
- 29:06Speaker 13: is the peak industry where it's going to be And
- 29:09Speaker 13: that's partly a factor in the cost of capital and
- 29:12Speaker 13: valuations that we look at the stocks. And let's say,
- 29:16Speaker 13: if we are hired for longer, which is one of
- 29:18Speaker 13: the more reasonably accepted case, are we in stocks that
- 29:23Speaker 13: can justify that kind of cost of capital and can
- 29:28Speaker 13: compensate with cash flow and other things. Those those things
- 29:31Speaker 13: we look at. Geopolitical issues, of course, I mean, are
- 29:34Speaker 13: have been a factor, and there's always I cannot have
- 29:37Speaker 13: been a one manager for seven years at Threading. I've
- 29:39Speaker 13: never remembered a time where there was not much uncertainty,
- 29:42Speaker 13: whether it was US presidential elections or you know, US
- 29:46Speaker 13: banks facing problems one after the other, and this time
- 29:51Speaker 13: is no different. But I guess what a five year
- 29:54Speaker 13: outlook allows us to do is look past some of
- 29:58Speaker 13: the short term noise and focus on solid business models
- 30:02Speaker 13: and companies that have a true economic advantage and a
- 30:07Speaker 13: business model advantage over the others. So in that context,
- 30:10Speaker 13: if we look out five to ten years, obviously cloud
- 30:13Speaker 13: and internet is going to be, you know, a very
- 30:16Speaker 13: lasting theme. I mean, the next three dollars of growth
- 30:19Speaker 13: is we're going to come from there, and software and
- 30:21Speaker 13: semiconductors are kind of not in bold, So we are
- 30:24Speaker 13: obviously very focused on both those segments, and then also
- 30:28Speaker 13: on biotechnology and life sciences slash devices, where basically we'll
- 30:33Speaker 13: be solving lots of healthcare problems with the help of
- 30:37Speaker 13: compute actually because a lot of the biotech and device
- 30:41Speaker 13: research has been augmented with the application of you know,
- 30:46Speaker 13: advances in a cloud.
- 30:48Speaker 6: That's where I wanted to go. That's where I wanted
- 30:50Speaker 6: to go.
- 30:50Speaker 1: It seems like, you know, earlier this year AI was
- 30:54Speaker 1: just all the rage. Now maybe the focuses on Ozebic
- 30:58Speaker 1: or something like that. I don't know, But how do
- 31:00Speaker 1: you guys think about AI and how does that kind.
- 31:04Speaker 6: Of influence where you go? How do you how do
- 31:06Speaker 6: you play AI?
- 31:09Speaker 13: So look, AI as a theme for the next five
- 31:11Speaker 13: to ten years is going to be around, and simply
- 31:14Speaker 13: because of the ease of access. I mean, if you
- 31:18Speaker 13: wanted to I mean, if you flash back to two thousand,
- 31:22Speaker 13: if you want to do a new startup where you
- 31:24Speaker 13: buy a bunch of computers and servers and you know,
- 31:26Speaker 13: and they become obsolete every year. Fast forward now, if
- 31:30Speaker 13: you want to start up startup, I mean, you just
- 31:32Speaker 13: rent something on Amazon Cloud or Microsoft as you're Google, right,
- 31:37Speaker 13: and it's no different for AI as well. I mean
- 31:40Speaker 13: you can basically run your AI workloads on each of
- 31:43Speaker 13: these cloud servers. So the most you know, obvious and
- 31:47Speaker 13: the first order beneficiaries are obviously the hardware suppliers who
- 31:51Speaker 13: supply the semiconduct of chips to these, and then and
- 31:54Speaker 13: then the service providers themselves, so the hyperscalers and the
- 31:57Speaker 13: cloud service providers the ones. But really what we're looking
- 32:02Speaker 13: at is what problems are these AI use cases solving.
- 32:06Speaker 13: And obviously, you know, GPT has been one of the
- 32:09Speaker 13: most obvious ones we've heard about in the last one
- 32:12Speaker 13: year especially, But there's a lot of lateral and vertical
- 32:16Speaker 13: applications for AI. Like I said, in healthcare, a lot
- 32:20Speaker 13: of the wet lab data, which is be a primary
- 32:23Speaker 13: focus of biaritic research, I mean a lot of a
- 32:26Speaker 13: lot of the data can serve towards sort of you know,
- 32:32Speaker 13: a driven models, which can tell you the impact of
- 32:36Speaker 13: a receptor or a drug on its target.
- 32:40Speaker 2: I mean you you have a truly international resume. You
- 32:45Speaker 2: started your studies at the Indian Institute of Technology. You've
- 32:48Speaker 2: worked at Swiss Reading, Columbia, thread Needle, You've been a
- 32:51Speaker 2: visiting lecturer at the London Business School, and I hear
- 32:53Speaker 2: you're in Florida right now. Are there regions that you
- 32:57Speaker 2: like better than the others? The US, you know, still
- 33:01Speaker 2: the leader when it comes to the kind of investing
- 33:03Speaker 2: you're interested in. Are there other places where you find
- 33:05Speaker 2: good value?
- 33:07Speaker 13: Well, for me, the US Obviously I love a few
- 33:10Speaker 13: of the other international areas as well, but for me,
- 33:12Speaker 13: the US is kind of paramount because I mean, look,
- 33:15Speaker 13: when it comes to technology and biotechnology, there is no
- 33:19Speaker 13: close second to the United States and the kind of
- 33:23Speaker 13: talent and resource and university research still we have. I mean,
- 33:27Speaker 13: as part of our philanthropy, we are also involved with
- 33:30Speaker 13: a lot of the universities in early stage research. But
- 33:33Speaker 13: when it comes to anything from cancer to semiconductors to AI,
- 33:41Speaker 13: all the bleeding companies are based here in the US,
- 33:44Speaker 13: and all the breakthrough research is happening here. So at
- 33:48Speaker 13: least I know that there's other countries where you can
- 33:52Speaker 13: claim the next centuries theirs, but I don't see the
- 33:55Speaker 13: next decade going anywhere from the State.
- 33:58Speaker 1: All right, I mean, thanks so much, Jeh for taking
- 33:59Speaker 1: the time. We really appreciate getting some of your thoughts
- 34:02Speaker 1: on mid Kumar. He's the CIO. The firm is called
- 34:05Speaker 1: Parham hence Values LLC. So given us thoughts on the
- 34:09Speaker 1: markets focusing on technology and biotechnology.
- 34:12Speaker 5: You're listening to the tape can't live program Bloomberg Markets
- 34:16Speaker 5: weekdays at ten am Eastern on Bloomberg Radio, the tune
- 34:19Speaker 5: in app, Bloomberg dot Com, and the Bloomberg Business App.
- 34:22Speaker 5: You can also listen live on Amazon Alexa from our
- 34:25Speaker 5: flagship New York station, Just say Alexa play Bloomberg eleven thirty.
- 34:31Speaker 1: President Biden, we saw Lader today, we heard him speak.
- 34:34Speaker 6: He was in Israel.
- 34:35Speaker 1: Believe he wheels up on the way back. But obviously
- 34:39Speaker 1: the big issue, just really during this visit was the
- 34:42Speaker 1: hospital explosion in Gaza and how that is going to
- 34:46Speaker 1: impact the whole situation. Bobby Ghost joins, as he's the
- 34:49Speaker 1: editor with Bloomberg Opinion, we appreciate getting a few more
- 34:52Speaker 1: minutes of his time. He joins us here in our
- 34:54Speaker 1: Bloomberg Interactive Brokers studio. So, Bobby, the explosion we saw
- 34:57Speaker 1: at the hospital doesn't make things any easier over there,
- 35:01Speaker 1: does it.
- 35:01Speaker 6: How do you think about that?
- 35:02Speaker 4: No, it made things a lot harder for President Biden.
- 35:05Speaker 4: He was meant, in addition to traveling to Israel, he
- 35:07Speaker 4: was meant to have a summit with the President of
- 35:10Speaker 4: Egypt and the King of Jordan, two very very important
- 35:14Speaker 4: neighbors of Israel, and people who would have to be
- 35:17Speaker 4: part of the solution here, and they basically canceled on him,
- 35:22Speaker 4: canceled on the President of the United States, which I can't,
- 35:26Speaker 4: off the top of my head think of another occasion
- 35:28Speaker 4: when that's happened. Because they joined a rush to immediately
- 35:34Speaker 4: blame the explosion on Israel. The assumption was that it
- 35:39Speaker 4: was an Israeli missile that blew up that hospital. Now overnight,
- 35:44Speaker 4: we've had other people look into this, the US, the Pentagon.
- 35:52Speaker 4: It was a huge explode.
- 35:54Speaker 2: You think of the maass missiles or whatever other splinter group.
- 35:57Speaker 2: This was as kind of small and not quite power
- 36:00Speaker 2: enough to destroy an entire hospital.
- 36:02Speaker 4: It depends on what they fall on, and it depends
- 36:05Speaker 4: what they're carrying when they fall. So a missile is
- 36:07Speaker 4: loaded with fuel. If it falls before that fuel has
- 36:11Speaker 4: been expended, then that fuel will will create a big fireball.
- 36:15Speaker 4: And if it lands on something else that is flammable,
- 36:18Speaker 4: like a casual weapons, that will also create a fireball.
- 36:21Speaker 4: I am not suggesting for a moment, I know the
- 36:23Speaker 4: answer to the question whose rocket made the damage, but
- 36:27Speaker 4: there is now room for doubt. And the President upon
- 36:30Speaker 4: arrival in Israel, one of the first things he said
- 36:35Speaker 4: was that Israel didn't do it, and he's based he
- 36:37Speaker 4: was asked and he says he's basing that on the
- 36:40Speaker 4: intelligence he was shown from the Defense Department. So American
- 36:43Speaker 4: intelligence has looked at this, Israeli intelligence has looked at this.
- 36:46Speaker 4: They are claiming at this point it's only a claim.
- 36:50Speaker 4: They are claiming that a missile fired by slamming Chihad,
- 36:54Speaker 4: which is, if you like Hamas's younger cousin, that a
- 36:59Speaker 4: miss that a rocket that they have set off in
- 37:03Speaker 4: the direction of Israel misfired and landed on this hospital
- 37:08Speaker 4: and created this fireball.
- 37:09Speaker 2: I want to ask about. So he gave a really
- 37:12Speaker 2: impassioned speech this morning, and I want to get your
- 37:14Speaker 2: take on that, because I thought it was incredibly well done,
- 37:19Speaker 2: certainly well written and well delivered speech, and he made
- 37:22Speaker 2: some important points. On the other hand, he's made some
- 37:24Speaker 2: missteps over the past few days. He said that or
- 37:29Speaker 2: implied that there were confirmed pictures of beheaded babies, right,
- 37:33Speaker 2: which led to a real concern, a fair concern I
- 37:37Speaker 2: think about misinformation coming from the Israeli side. Now he
- 37:40Speaker 2: says that the other team did it, which is I
- 37:43Speaker 2: think a really poor choice of phrase, right, as if
- 37:46Speaker 2: these are two teams, and considering what he said earlier,
- 37:52Speaker 2: it seems like he's willing to take Israeli propaganda and
- 37:56Speaker 2: just continue to spread it. What do you think of.
- 38:00Speaker 4: That, Well, he does have a history of shooting from
- 38:03Speaker 4: the hip, and then the White House later has to
- 38:06Speaker 4: sort of take back what he said. We're seeing that
- 38:09Speaker 4: happen again in real time. I agree with you the
- 38:13Speaker 4: choice of the word the other team seems terribly inappropriate.
- 38:18Speaker 4: I prefer my folksy rhetoric from Dan rather than the
- 38:23Speaker 4: President of the United States. But in the instance about
- 38:28Speaker 4: the about the explosion in the in the hospital, he's
- 38:33Speaker 4: not He doesn't seem to be shooting off the hip there.
- 38:36Speaker 4: He's saying that this is specific intelligence shown to him,
- 38:39Speaker 4: not by the Israelis, by the Pentagon, the Pentagon, by
- 38:43Speaker 4: the Defense Department, Which makes this slightly different that the
- 38:46Speaker 4: sort of off the cuff statement he made about the babies,
- 38:49Speaker 4: that that was a very very ill conceived thing for
- 38:53Speaker 4: a man who, let's not forget, prides himself at being
- 38:58Speaker 4: a world statesman, prides himself at having been in the
- 39:01Speaker 4: weeds of foreign policy for four decades.
- 39:04Speaker 2: About standing with Goldenmeyer, you know, I thought was pretty impressive.
- 39:09Speaker 2: Call back to nineteen seventy three, what did you think
- 39:11Speaker 2: about the speech?
- 39:12Speaker 4: I like the speech. I thought it was, as you say, passionate,
- 39:16Speaker 4: well written, and well delivered. But I don't think anybody
- 39:19Speaker 4: in Israel was in any doubt that the President of
- 39:22Speaker 4: the United States was behind them. I mean, we can
- 39:25Speaker 4: discuss whether it's worth him saying it one more time,
- 39:28Speaker 4: and whether it carries more impact if he says it
- 39:31Speaker 4: in Jerusalem rather than says it from the Oval Office.
- 39:34Speaker 4: Perhaps it does. But there's another constituency, another audience in
- 39:38Speaker 4: the Middle East that he needed to speak to, an
- 39:40Speaker 4: audience that is sort of enraged at the moment, that
- 39:45Speaker 4: for whom that speech would have gone down like a
- 39:48Speaker 4: lead balloon. Again, I say, the King of Jordan, the
- 39:54Speaker 4: President of Egypt, recipients of enormous amounts of American aid,
- 39:59Speaker 4: two of the most important non NATO allies of the
- 40:03Speaker 4: United States, blowing off the President of the United States.
- 40:07Speaker 4: That's very, very bad news.
- 40:08Speaker 1: So how should we take this? How should how should
- 40:13Speaker 1: the President take it? I mean, I agree it sounds
- 40:16Speaker 1: I don't remember that ever happening. So what does that
- 40:18Speaker 1: really tell you?
- 40:20Speaker 8: Well, that tells.
- 40:20Speaker 4: That tells me that you know that the the the
- 40:23Speaker 4: Arab Street, the mythical sometimes mythical Arab street, this case,
- 40:28Speaker 4: real is is mad as hell, and even their rulers,
- 40:31Speaker 4: not necessarily elected rulers, are frightened off going against the street,
- 40:37Speaker 4: no matter how much evidence the United States and Israel
- 40:39Speaker 4: put forward. I can't imagine the King of Jordan or
- 40:43Speaker 4: the President of Egypt standing before cameras and saying, oh,
- 40:47Speaker 4: we got it wrong, sorry, folks, it was it was
- 40:49Speaker 4: our own It was it was amasso islamping you had
- 40:52Speaker 4: that did this. It was not the Israelis. I don't
- 40:54Speaker 4: think that they will run against the opinion of their people,
- 40:58Speaker 4: even when that opinion is wrong. Now, what Biden has
- 41:00Speaker 4: done since that opening, those opening remarks, he's done the
- 41:04Speaker 4: right things. He's he's sort of lent into this idea
- 41:07Speaker 4: of forcing the Israelis to allow humanitarian aid to get
- 41:12Speaker 4: to Gaza. That was very, very important. Now, that would
- 41:16Speaker 4: have been much more striking if he had made that
- 41:18Speaker 4: announcement with the with King Abdullah and President CEC standing
- 41:22Speaker 4: on either side of him. Okay, that photo op didn't happen,
- 41:26Speaker 4: But if he can continue to hold Israelis to this,
- 41:29Speaker 4: allowing humanitarian supplies, making a greater effort not to hit
- 41:33Speaker 4: civilian targets, maybe holding back on that ground offensive that
- 41:37Speaker 4: they've been preparing for. Then his trip will not have
- 41:40Speaker 4: been entirely wasted.
- 41:41Speaker 2: I wonder what you know when I see these I
- 41:45Speaker 2: can understand the tragedies of any helpless woman or children
- 41:53Speaker 2: or men for that matter, you know, being killed civilians
- 41:56Speaker 2: being killed in acts of terrorism or acts of war.
- 42:00Speaker 2: But I I have to question when I see the
- 42:05Speaker 2: protests against Israel in the Middle East and here on
- 42:08Speaker 2: college campuses, whether or not these people saw what Hamas
- 42:13Speaker 2: did last Saturday. I mean, the President repeated it, and
- 42:16Speaker 2: it shouldn't be forgotten. They came out and killed in
- 42:20Speaker 2: very brutal ways, kids dancing at a peace festival, you know,
- 42:24Speaker 2: went into a kibbutz. They killed parents in front of
- 42:26Speaker 2: their children. They killed children in front of parents. They
- 42:29Speaker 2: there are reports of rape and as the President did say,
- 42:32Speaker 2: the headings and you know, burning people alive.
- 42:34Speaker 8: Did did Did no one see this?
- 42:36Speaker 5: No?
- 42:37Speaker 4: They did?
- 42:37Speaker 2: And how actually justify protesting against you know, the retaliation
- 42:41Speaker 2: for that act.
- 42:42Speaker 4: I wrote a piece about this on Monday. I wondered,
- 42:45Speaker 4: I think I lost Monday, that sorry, Monday before this,
- 42:48Speaker 4: right loast Monday. Uh, making this exact point that that
- 42:51Speaker 4: Hamas in those early days after that that terrorist attack,
- 42:56Speaker 4: had lost the international war of images. That you know,
- 43:00Speaker 4: that nobody could could any longer pretend that Hamas was
- 43:04Speaker 4: a legitimate resistance group, that this was terrorism, pure and simple,
- 43:09Speaker 4: and the people who did this were terrorists, pure and simple.
- 43:12Speaker 4: And I have to say that for a New York minute,
- 43:16Speaker 4: it really did shock the Arab world, and there was
- 43:21Speaker 4: it's hard to think back even to a few days
- 43:24Speaker 4: back because so much has happened since then, but there
- 43:27Speaker 4: was a moment of pause, a sharp intake of breath.
- 43:30Speaker 4: If you've covered the Middle East as long as I have,
- 43:33Speaker 4: it was a really really important moment, and then it passed.
- 43:37Speaker 4: This is the nature of war. It's the nature of
- 43:39Speaker 4: war of images just as much as is the nature
- 43:41Speaker 4: of war.
- 43:42Speaker 9: Twenty four hour news cycle.
- 43:43Speaker 4: And in a fog, this sort of thing will happen
- 43:47Speaker 4: over and over again. There will be a fresh image
- 43:49Speaker 4: that'll grab attention, then that attention will sort of go away.
- 43:52Speaker 4: Another fresh image and that'll grab attention. Right now, all
- 43:56Speaker 4: the images are coming out of Gaza, and that's where
- 44:00Speaker 4: attention and anger is focused.
- 44:03Speaker 1: And the next one's presumably what happened when we do,
- 44:06Speaker 1: in fact get a Israeli movement, whether they attack, go
- 44:10Speaker 1: and send in troops, that's when we'll get those images
- 44:13Speaker 1: as well. Bobby, thank you so much once again for
- 44:14Speaker 1: joining us.
- 44:15Speaker 6: Bobby Go.
- 44:15Speaker 1: She's the editor of Bloomberg Opinion. Just we're really appreciatting
- 44:18Speaker 1: some of his time here. Again, his columns, I highly
- 44:21Speaker 1: recommend them. Get set an alert like I did on
- 44:24Speaker 1: the Bloomberg terminal, then you won't miss them. You go
- 44:26Speaker 1: to Bloomberg dot com slash Opinion, and that's where you
- 44:29Speaker 1: get the good work of our opinion columns for Bloomberg Opinion.
- 44:33Speaker 1: Just outstanding work across the board. I can't say enough
- 44:36Speaker 1: about our Bloomberg Opinion Folks.
- 44:38Speaker 6: There, you're listening to the tape.
- 44:40Speaker 5: Can's our live program Bloomberg Markets weekdays at ten am
- 44:44Speaker 5: Eastern on Bloomberg Radio, the tune in app, Bloomberg dot Com,
- 44:48Speaker 5: and the Bloomberg Business App. You can also listen live
- 44:50Speaker 5: on Amazon Alexa from our flagship New York station, Just
- 44:54Speaker 5: Say Alexa play Bloomberg eleven thirty well.
- 44:58Speaker 1: We started the morning with the President Biden in Israel
- 45:03Speaker 1: and making his comments there after meetings with Israeli leaders
- 45:08Speaker 1: and once again talking about the solidarity between the US
- 45:12Speaker 1: and Israel. Of course, the backdrop of that was news
- 45:15Speaker 1: of that terrible explosion at the hospital in Gaza, and
- 45:19Speaker 1: we want to kind of bring all this together, and
- 45:21Speaker 1: we do that with Mick Maulroy, co founder of the
- 45:23Speaker 1: Lobo Institute. He's a senior fellow at the Middle East Institute,
- 45:27Speaker 1: former Assistant Secretary of Defense for the Middle East at
- 45:30Speaker 1: the USTA Department of Defense. He was in paramilitary operations
- 45:33Speaker 1: officer at CIA, former US Marine, so just tremendous experience
- 45:38Speaker 1: in that part of the world. Mick, let's start with
- 45:40Speaker 1: that explosion at the hospital. There's I guess a little
- 45:44Speaker 1: bit confusion as to who is responsible based upon the
- 45:48Speaker 1: information you've seen, based upon the people you've talked to,
- 45:51Speaker 1: how do you think that played out and who kind
- 45:53Speaker 1: of instigated that.
- 45:56Speaker 11: So, yes, there certainly was confusion. A moss came out
- 45:59Speaker 11: quickly and blamed it on the IDF. The IDF, I
- 46:02Speaker 11: think rightfully spent time to look at it and determine,
- 46:06Speaker 11: at least from their perspective what happened, and they indicated
- 46:10Speaker 11: after that that it looked like it was a pig
- 46:13Speaker 11: So the Palestinian Islamic Shihad rocket that malfunction and hit
- 46:18Speaker 11: the side of the building. And now the United States
- 46:20Speaker 11: has come out and what I expected, because they have
- 46:24Speaker 11: so many intelligence assets in the regions, that they could
- 46:27Speaker 11: do that and look at that for their own perspective
- 46:29Speaker 11: and come up with their own conclusions. And they concluded
- 46:32Speaker 11: that it was in fact, not the IDF, but an
- 46:36Speaker 11: errant rocket that either was lined up incorrectly and hit
- 46:40Speaker 11: the side of the hospital or the engine on it
- 46:44Speaker 11: failed and it hit the hospital with a lot of
- 46:46Speaker 11: its rocket fuel still in it, which is what caused
- 46:50Speaker 11: a lot of the casualties.
- 46:51Speaker 1: Unfortunately, Yeah, okay, is there do you believe we will
- 46:55Speaker 1: ever really know definitively who fired that rocket?
- 47:00Speaker 11: So I believe with the information that would be available
- 47:03Speaker 11: to the US intelligence community, both imagery signals intelligence about
- 47:09Speaker 11: talking on the ground prior to the Ladge, I think
- 47:13Speaker 11: we have a pretty good idea. Obviously I can't see
- 47:16Speaker 11: that information, but I think if the US came to
- 47:18Speaker 11: that conclusion, they have a pretty definitive idea that that
- 47:22Speaker 11: was in fact a pig pij excuse me, rocket all right.
- 47:26Speaker 1: So I guess another big part of this story or
- 47:30Speaker 1: the president's trip to Israel, is that the part of
- 47:33Speaker 1: his trip where he was going to beet with Arab
- 47:35Speaker 1: leaders in Jordan canceled really kind of at the last moment.
- 47:38Speaker 1: And how significant is that from your perspective make in
- 47:42Speaker 1: terms of the present's ability to try to promote some
- 47:45Speaker 1: type of peaceful movement forward.
- 47:48Speaker 11: So it's very unfortunate, especially since it turns out it
- 47:51Speaker 11: wasn't a strike by the idea, not that a lot
- 47:54Speaker 11: of these leaders would acknowledge that even though we determined it.
- 47:59Speaker 11: Because it's going to take dialogue. We're in the middle
- 48:01Speaker 11: of trying to establish a humanitarian corridor, humanitarian pause, get
- 48:06Speaker 11: foot into Gaza. That requires dialogues at a very high level,
- 48:10Speaker 11: and of course any potential in the future for a
- 48:13Speaker 11: cessation of hostilities is going to require dialogue. So it's
- 48:17Speaker 11: certainly not helpful. We do have ongoing diplomatic missions in
- 48:20Speaker 11: all these countries, so the dialogue can continue, but having
- 48:23Speaker 11: the president in the region, I think this was a
- 48:27Speaker 11: big missed opportunity.
- 48:28Speaker 8: Yep.
- 48:30Speaker 1: So we still have the images and the news reports
- 48:32Speaker 1: mix of the of Israel mounting its resources, its materiel
- 48:37Speaker 1: and resources on the border. So I guess the question
- 48:40Speaker 1: for a lot of folks is just when will they
- 48:44Speaker 1: go into the Gaza Strip? How would they go into
- 48:47Speaker 1: the Gaza Strip? Maybe what's their strategy at this stage?
- 48:50Speaker 6: What do you think will happen?
- 48:53Speaker 11: So it is unclear what is taking this time, why
- 48:58Speaker 11: the pause so to speak, because they've been prepared and
- 49:01Speaker 11: prepped in an assembly area ready to go in for
- 49:04Speaker 11: quite some time. It may be that they're really trying
- 49:07Speaker 11: to gather more intelligence. It may be that there is
- 49:09Speaker 11: hostage negotiations which you've seen reported today in which you're
- 49:13Speaker 11: trying to get them out prior to and of course
- 49:16Speaker 11: they got to they have to realize they being the IDF,
- 49:19Speaker 11: that Hamas wants them to do this. It was planned
- 49:22Speaker 11: probably at the same time they planned the attack into Israel.
- 49:26Speaker 11: So they're assessing all of that when they go in.
- 49:30Speaker 11: If they go in, I think they're going to go
- 49:32Speaker 11: in very hard from the north, from the Eres border checkpoints,
- 49:38Speaker 11: because that is where you can get in funnel all
- 49:41Speaker 11: of these armored personnel carriers and tanks into that area
- 49:45Speaker 11: and then when they hit Gaza City, it's going to
- 49:47Speaker 11: be extraordinarily violent and destructive, and that's why it's a
- 49:51Speaker 11: good thing that a lot of civilians have already left
- 49:54Speaker 11: the northern part of Goza.
- 49:55Speaker 1: And I guess just as well, with President Biden in
- 50:00Speaker 1: Israel today, there's reports that perhaps leaders from other Western countries,
- 50:04Speaker 1: the UK, mister Sunak and Macron of France, they're considering
- 50:10Speaker 1: going to Israel as well.
- 50:11Speaker 6: I presumably, if you're you.
- 50:13Speaker 1: Know, you would not launch a campaign with such folks
- 50:17Speaker 1: in country.
- 50:20Speaker 11: So I think that's a fair assumption. It's obviously dangerous
- 50:23Speaker 11: enough for these heads of states to go into a
- 50:25Speaker 11: conflict area, especially one where rockets and missiles are essentially
- 50:29Speaker 11: free firing. But I do think going there and delivering
- 50:33Speaker 11: a message that is consistent, you know, probably discussed in
- 50:37Speaker 11: advance between the US, UK and France is very helpful
- 50:41Speaker 11: when it's very really reassuring to Israel, and it does
- 50:44Speaker 11: show a ran for example, that they need to stay
- 50:46Speaker 11: out of this, and so I imagine those messages are
- 50:49Speaker 11: just being repeated. But I agree with you it's unlikely,
- 50:52Speaker 11: although not impossible, that they could launch this ground invasion
- 50:55Speaker 11: during a time when they when one of these heads
- 50:57Speaker 11: of states is in Tel AVIVI you.
- 51:00Speaker 6: Know two aircraft carrier groups. I don't care who you
- 51:03Speaker 6: are or where you are.
- 51:05Speaker 1: That gets your attention here. Are you surprised that there
- 51:08Speaker 1: a second carrier group went into the region there?
- 51:12Speaker 11: Somewhat surprised, but I agree it definitely should get ran
- 51:16Speaker 11: Hezbolah and any other group that wants to join this
- 51:19Speaker 11: as attention. These are two of the most advanced aircraft
- 51:23Speaker 11: carriers in the world. Combined, there's about sixteen squadrons of
- 51:27Speaker 11: fighters and support aircraft. There's I don't know four or
- 51:30Speaker 11: five destroyers which all have shift ashore artillery, and then
- 51:35Speaker 11: there's cruisers and there's a marine expeditionary unit en route
- 51:39Speaker 11: to the area. So this is an incredible amount of
- 51:41Speaker 11: both airpower, seapower, and potentially even ground powder. I think
- 51:45Speaker 11: that's very unlikely to be used in this region to
- 51:48Speaker 11: set a very strong message of deterrence.
- 51:51Speaker 1: Mick, just about thirty seconds left. Do you have any
- 51:53Speaker 1: updated sourcing on what's happening in Ukraine that unfortunately that
- 51:57Speaker 1: has from the Ukraine's perspective, taken kind of a back
- 52:00Speaker 1: burner here.
- 52:02Speaker 11: Yes, it has, so we've seen what looks like the
- 52:05Speaker 11: entry of the attackers, which is a long range artillery
- 52:09Speaker 11: weapon that we gave to the Ukrainians, one that was
- 52:12Speaker 11: somewhat controversial, but one that also gives them the ability
- 52:16Speaker 11: to hit any Russian positions from their front lines now.
- 52:19Speaker 11: So any Russian military capacity in Ukraine right now can
- 52:24Speaker 11: be hit with these munitions that can be fired out
- 52:26Speaker 11: of the high marks. So that's the most significant update.
- 52:29Speaker 11: The Ukrainians are making slow gains and they are striking
- 52:33Speaker 11: in the rear in Crimea, and I think those are
- 52:36Speaker 11: both important in the controlled areas also, so this is
- 52:40Speaker 11: an important step. They do need to get the resupplied,
- 52:44Speaker 11: and they do need to support to pass in Congress
- 52:47Speaker 11: to be able to go forward and really make some
- 52:49Speaker 11: gains in this counter offensive.
- 52:50Speaker 1: All right, Mick, thanks so much for joining us. We
- 52:52Speaker 1: always appreciate getting some of your time. Give us the
- 52:55Speaker 1: benefit of your great experience in all things geopolitics. Mick mulright,
- 53:00Speaker 1: he's a co founder of the Lobo Institute, and you
- 53:03Speaker 1: know has just have tremendous experience in that part of
- 53:06Speaker 1: the world and in these types of situations.
- 53:08Speaker 2: Look, thanks for listening to the Bloomberg Markets podcasts. You
- 53:13Speaker 2: can subscribe and listen to interviews at Apple Podcasts or
- 53:16Speaker 2: whatever podcast platform you prefer. I'm Matt Miller. I'm on
- 53:20Speaker 2: Twitter at Matt Miller nineteen seventy three.
- 53:23Speaker 6: And I'm Faul Sweeney.
- 53:24Speaker 1: I'm on Twitter at pt Sweeney. Before the podcast, you
- 53:26Speaker 1: can always catch us worldwide at Bloomberg Radio