Latest / When Will They Learn? / Episode #6 Facing the Manosphere
Transcript
- 0:00SPEAKER_01: Welcome to When Will They Learn?
- 0:01SPEAKER_01: I'm Greg Ashman.
- 0:02SPEAKER_00: And I'm Katie Wade.
- 0:04This is a podcast where we explore what's trending in the world
- 0:11of education.
- 0:12SPEAKER_00: In each episode,
- 0:13SPEAKER_00: we discuss podcasts,
- 0:14articles and opinion pieces that are shaping education
- 0:17discourse at the moment and
- 0:18SPEAKER_00: examine these through a science of learning lens.
- 0:21SPEAKER_00: We discuss not just what's popular, but what's supported by the evidence.
- 0:27SPEAKER_00: Today's episode is a spicy one.
- 0:29Greg and I catch up in sunny Brisbane to cast some light on
- 0:32some of the more
- 0:32uncomfortable conversations happening in the world of education
- 0:35right now.
- 0:36SPEAKER_00: Today,
- 0:37SPEAKER_00: we're going to be talking about teacher humiliation,
- 0:39SPEAKER_00: specifically dunk tanks and pie throwing,
- 0:42SPEAKER_00: and question what actually sets beneath these.
- 0:45And then we're going to shift the conversation to the
- 0:47manosphere and its growing
- 0:48SPEAKER_00: influence on young boys in our schools.
- 0:57SPEAKER_01: Okay, so welcome to When Will They Learn?
- 1:00SPEAKER_01: And where are we, Katie?
- 1:01SPEAKER_00: We are both up in Brisbane today.
- 1:03SPEAKER_00: Greg, how are you finding the weather, the humidity?
- 1:06SPEAKER_00: What was it like in Ballarat when you left?
- 1:08SPEAKER_01: It was pretty cold.
- 1:09So I'm here with my wife and my eldest daughter because she is
- 1:15running in the
- 1:15SPEAKER_01: National Athletics Championship.
- 1:17SPEAKER_01: That's incredible.
- 1:18SPEAKER_01: Well,
- 1:18SPEAKER_01: if she gets to the final,
- 1:19I won't be here because I'm going to have to go home because
- 1:21I've got to be at work
- 1:22SPEAKER_01: on Monday.
- 1:23SPEAKER_01: But yeah, so we decided to make a bit of a go of it.
- 1:26SPEAKER_01: I've got my birthday coming up next week.
- 1:27SPEAKER_01: It's also going to do a couple of things for that while we're here.
- 1:30SPEAKER_01: So we decided to come up.
- 1:31So,
- 1:31yeah,
- 1:31opportunity to actually record one of these things in person
- 1:35for once.
- 1:37A little bit of fun,
- 1:38which conveniently is also the title of a post that you did.
- 1:43SPEAKER_01: Yeah, a bit of fun.
- 1:44SPEAKER_01: Okay, well, that's a very slick segue, Katie.
- 1:47SPEAKER_01: Very well done.
- 1:48SPEAKER_01: Thank you.
- 1:48SPEAKER_01: Thanks.
- 1:48SPEAKER_01: It was not pre-prepared.
- 1:51SPEAKER_01: Well, no.
- 1:51SPEAKER_01: So...
- 1:52SPEAKER_01: Okay, so I'm going to introduce this one.
- 1:55SPEAKER_01: So a user on Twitter X called Ria posted something.
- 2:03I just saw this on another social media platform posted by the
- 2:06school,
- 2:07Thoughts.
- 2:08And what it is,
- 2:09it's an image and it says positive behavior for learning over
- 2:12the top.
- 2:13SPEAKER_01: Now PBL means all sorts of things,
- 2:17SPEAKER_01: but positive behavior for learning is a well-researched strategy.
- 2:22kind of I suppose slightly in the behaviours tradition but it's
- 2:25been it's been used
- 2:27a lot and you have all these it's similar scope to school-wide
- 2:32positive behaviour
- 2:32and support which is a very well researched thing I don't know
- 2:35why I'm talking
- 2:35about this because that's not really what this is about their
- 2:38version of positive
- 2:39SPEAKER_01: behaviour for learning consists of
- 2:42three tubes in which there are counters and presumably the
- 2:48students are given
- 2:49SPEAKER_01: counters for doing the right thing in class maybe and the three tubes,
- 2:57SPEAKER_01: one says donut day,
- 2:59one says electronic lesson and the other says dunk the teacher
- 3:03and the dunk the
- 3:03SPEAKER_01: teacher one is full
- 3:05The donut day is half full and I think they've all absolutely
- 3:09had enough of
- 3:10SPEAKER_01: electronic lessons because there's not many tokens in that one.
- 3:14SPEAKER_01: And in some follow-up comments,
- 3:16SPEAKER_01: Ria makes a clear,
- 3:19SPEAKER_01: this is actually from the UK which surprised me,
- 3:20SPEAKER_01: I assumed it was from
- 3:22SPEAKER_01: the U.S. when I first saw it.
- 3:23SPEAKER_01: Now, Ria's tweets had like 1.2 million views.
- 3:30Now,
- 3:30I quote tweeted,
- 3:31I'm sorry,
- 3:32it's a bit Twitter-y bingo here,
- 3:36but I quoted this.
- 3:37So,
- 3:37you quote tweet,
- 3:39you can say your thing,
- 3:39but you've got their one underneath.
- 3:42SPEAKER_01: And I started,
- 3:43SPEAKER_01: and I told a story about my first school,
- 3:45SPEAKER_01: which is how I,
- 3:47SPEAKER_01: not how I start,
- 3:48SPEAKER_01: but what I do tell the story in this post.
- 3:51SPEAKER_01: So the post is really a follow-up,
- 3:52SPEAKER_01: but I,
- 3:54SPEAKER_01: and I got lots of,
- 3:56SPEAKER_01: like,
- 3:56SPEAKER_01: it's just looking on it on my phone now,
- 3:58SPEAKER_01: 998,000,
- 3:59SPEAKER_01: it didn't quite make a million views,
- 4:03SPEAKER_01: but a lot of people...
- 4:05SPEAKER_01: Yeah,
- 4:06a lot of people were obviously liking this and a few people
- 4:13commenting and Ria got
- 4:15SPEAKER_01: some negative comments as well,
- 4:17like some American journalist called her like a dork-ass
- 4:21because she was dork-ass
- 4:23teachers are whining about this because I suppose the
- 4:26implication of what Ria
- 4:27SPEAKER_01: posted,
- 4:28SPEAKER_01: although she didn't say...
- 4:29SPEAKER_01: What she said was,
- 4:30SPEAKER_01: I just saw this on another social media platform posted by the school,
- 4:34SPEAKER_01: Thoughts,
- 4:34SPEAKER_01: I know what mine are.
- 4:35So she doesn't actually say she disapproves,
- 4:37but I think it's quite clear that she does.
- 4:40SPEAKER_01: And so the story I tell in my tweet is of when I first started teaching.
- 4:49SPEAKER_01: Well, I explain, first of all, why I don't always say yes to everything.
- 4:54SPEAKER_01: And then we first started teaching, and it was like some charity event.
- 4:58and the school was like divided up into year groups and we had
- 5:01like ahead of year
- 5:03and then you had and in our year group for this charity event
- 5:06what was going to
- 5:06happen is they wanted teachers to volunteer to take a a pie to
- 5:10the face and what
- 5:11this pie was was like a paper plate with um squirty cream or
- 5:17shampoo and they
- 5:20weren't thrown the idea was that you know you paid to take part
- 5:25in this charity
- 5:25SPEAKER_01: event or whatever and
- 5:27Maybe if your name gets drawn out,
- 5:28you get to essentially place a pie in a teacher's face.
- 5:34SPEAKER_01: What I noticed,
- 5:35SPEAKER_01: because I was there,
- 5:35SPEAKER_01: because normally when these things go on,
- 5:38SPEAKER_01: I don't volunteer,
- 5:39SPEAKER_01: but I was to stay away from them,
- 5:41SPEAKER_01: because for reasons we'll get into,
- 5:44SPEAKER_01: maybe it's not my kind of thing.
- 5:48SPEAKER_01: But I'm there,
- 5:49SPEAKER_01: because I've got to look after my form group,
- 5:51SPEAKER_01: because I've got a form group to manage.
- 5:54SPEAKER_01: And so I have to observe this kind of event
- 5:58and it goes a bit wrong so instead of just placing the pies in
- 6:01the face what some
- 6:03of the students do is they sort of wipe it all around the
- 6:05teacher's head so these
- 6:06teachers weren't expecting to have to wash their hair they're
- 6:09supposed to just wipe
- 6:10their face and go to because this was at lunch time or
- 6:12something go to class and so
- 6:14um it's kind of a nasty thing to do really so some of them
- 6:19would have had to go to
- 6:19class with some of this stuff probably still in their hair
- 6:23trying to get rid of
- 6:23SPEAKER_01: some of it but worse um
- 6:26SPEAKER_01: a couple of the kids,
- 6:27they put some force behind this and like they actually sort of
- 6:32essentially sort of
- 6:34slap the teacher quite hard in the face and of course behind
- 6:38the paper plate and
- 6:39SPEAKER_01: the
- 6:40The cream is a palm,
- 6:42and it really hurt some of the teachers' noses and things.
- 6:46SPEAKER_01: And one teacher was in tears afterwards.
- 6:48SPEAKER_01: It's absolutely horrendous.
- 6:50SPEAKER_01: It was.
- 6:51SPEAKER_01: And I thought, I'm so glad I didn't volunteer for that.
- 6:56SPEAKER_01: Now, I'm a bit...
- 6:58SPEAKER_01: I'm a bit unusual, I think.
- 7:00SPEAKER_01: I thought I was more unusual than I now do,
- 7:03SPEAKER_01: but I never volunteer for these things,
- 7:06SPEAKER_01: and I don't succumb to the peer pressure around them at all.
- 7:12SPEAKER_01: And that's because I'm a little bit of an introvert,
- 7:13SPEAKER_01: so I just don't like being the centre of attention at all.
- 7:16SPEAKER_01: I don't like that, especially in that kind of context.
- 7:19SPEAKER_01: It's just not...
- 7:20SPEAKER_01: I'm trying to make light of it and all that, and I just know.
- 7:24SPEAKER_01: But I couple that with being...
- 7:26outspoken enough to say no i'm not doing that yeah um and i
- 7:31worry i suppose i worry
- 7:33that there's lots of people out there who feel the same way as
- 7:36me but end up
- 7:37getting cajoled into doing those sorts of things anyway and the
- 7:41responses to the
- 7:42social media posts made me realize there's a lot of teachers
- 7:46that don't like these
- 7:47things and don't feel very positive about them um and maybe i'm
- 7:52not alone and going
- 7:53SPEAKER_01: back to the dunking thing just um
- 7:57SPEAKER_01: Because I've been in a school that's done that with a dunk tank as well.
- 8:01SPEAKER_01: And that was really well done.
- 8:02SPEAKER_01: So that wasn't kids sort of doing it wrong or anything like that.
- 8:07SPEAKER_01: That was really well organized.
- 8:10SPEAKER_01: And even so, I didn't want to get involved in that.
- 8:13And some of the teachers were really gangly in their business
- 8:16suits and stuff would
- 8:18SPEAKER_01: be dunked in this tank.
- 8:20SPEAKER_01: And I don't know.
- 8:20SPEAKER_01: I mean, because that was a lunchtime one.
- 8:22SPEAKER_01: I didn't have any supervision duty.
- 8:23SPEAKER_01: So I didn't actually see.
- 8:25what that looked like because as i say i kind of absent myself
- 8:28i just don't like
- 8:28the whole jeering oh it's just not my kind of scene but it
- 8:35turns out that maybe
- 8:36there's quite a lot of teachers dork ass maybe you might want
- 8:39to call them teachers
- 8:40out there like me who don't see their role as being having to
- 8:45volunteer for this
- 8:46SPEAKER_01: kind of ritual humiliation and i use that word humiliation
- 8:51um quite deliberately because i looked into this and i started
- 8:54researching dunk
- 8:55tanks and um and it turns out that lots of sources say some
- 9:01people have challenged
- 9:02me this after i wrote the post but lots of sources say that
- 9:04these originate in an
- 9:06essentially a racist game uh so you know in the 1800s uh people
- 9:12would pay at a um
- 9:14SPEAKER_01: at a
- 9:15like a carnival like an affair to play this game which the most
- 9:21polite name of it
- 9:24was called African Dodger but there were very highly offensive
- 9:29names for it where
- 9:30SPEAKER_01: essentially a black man would stick his head out from behind like a
- 9:35a canvas curtain I suppose and people throw various objects at
- 9:42his face and
- 9:44typically baseballs and the idea was that he would dodge it and
- 9:49but this was very
- 9:49violent and caused serious injuries lots of documented serious
- 9:54injuries one
- 9:55SPEAKER_01: gentleman ended up with a baseball sort of lodged
- 9:57in his mouth with his teeth broken and and I mean it's just
- 10:04deeply unpleasant well
- 10:05this evolved and I suppose over time people began to think that
- 10:09that wasn't the
- 10:10SPEAKER_01: thing to do but they were still kind of racist so they
- 10:14invented this dunk tank and so now instead of throwing the
- 10:18baseball at the
- 10:21gentleman they would throw it at this target and if they hit
- 10:23the target then he
- 10:24SPEAKER_01: would fall into this tank of water and the carnival organisers would get
- 10:30the man to hurl racist insults to kind of encourage the white
- 10:36audience to then pay
- 10:38SPEAKER_01: for tickets to throw this baseball.
- 10:42SPEAKER_01: And apparently,
- 10:43SPEAKER_01: although as I say,
- 10:44SPEAKER_01: some commenters on my blog have been challenging this,
- 10:47but a number of sources say that's where this modern dunk tank
- 10:50that you might get
- 10:51SPEAKER_01: at a school,
- 10:52SPEAKER_01: because that's how they work.
- 10:53If there's a target,
- 10:54you throw something at the target,
- 10:55that's where it comes from.
- 10:57SPEAKER_01: For me,
- 10:58SPEAKER_01: that just illustrates that we might say like some people were like,
- 11:01SPEAKER_01: oh,
- 11:01SPEAKER_01: it's just a bit of fun or just shows the kids,
- 11:03SPEAKER_01: you know,
- 11:04SPEAKER_01: involving yourself in this just shows the kids are human.
- 11:07SPEAKER_01: I don't think you can get away from
- 11:08The thing that I see in these events and I've always seen in
- 11:11these events is that
- 11:13SPEAKER_01: there's an element of humiliation there.
- 11:15And I just,
- 11:16and I suppose ultimately for me,
- 11:18that's what it comes down to.
- 11:19SPEAKER_01: And that's what rubs me up the wrong way.
- 11:21SPEAKER_01: Now that was an awful long answer there, Katie.
- 11:26So I'd be interested to take a sip of my water and listen to
- 11:29your thoughts.
- 11:31SPEAKER_00: You went through,
- 11:32SPEAKER_00: like you went through a few bits to that,
- 11:34SPEAKER_00: but the part that I made a couple of notes to go back to,
- 11:37SPEAKER_00: but the part that
- 11:38I went back to that you reference in your post on Substack on
- 11:42this was that idea of
- 11:44coercion because I think like it's great to say okay well it
- 11:47could be humiliating
- 11:48or it might not be humiliating but I think for some people you
- 11:51know that's going to
- 11:52be a completely different people are going to have a different
- 11:56take on whether or
- 11:56not they consider being dunked humiliating and we know that
- 12:00because we've seen
- 12:00SPEAKER_00: teachers who have volunteered to do it
- 12:03I when I was talking about this tweet with a teacher friend and
- 12:06I'm going to keep a
- 12:07couple of details on this very light other than saying it's not
- 12:10someone based at
- 12:11the school that I'm at now but I was speaking to a teacher
- 12:14friend in the last
- 12:14couple of weeks and they said their school did something like
- 12:18this in the last
- 12:19couple of weeks of last term where the teachers were nominated
- 12:23by students and then
- 12:25SPEAKER_00: the teachers were approached and they were asked
- 12:26SPEAKER_00: do you want to,
- 12:27SPEAKER_00: and it was something like this,
- 12:28SPEAKER_00: like it was a humiliation,
- 12:30SPEAKER_00: similar to a pyre,
- 12:31SPEAKER_00: a dunk tank,
- 12:31SPEAKER_00: and it was something along those lines.
- 12:34SPEAKER_00: And this teacher said to me, I'm really glad I wasn't asked
- 12:39SPEAKER_00: And they said to me,
- 12:39because I know that the teachers that get asked to do this are
- 12:42either the ones who
- 12:43are really popular with the students and you're the cool
- 12:45teacher or you're the
- 12:46SPEAKER_00: really unpopular ones.
- 12:47And I know right now that I'm so new to this school and this
- 12:50environment that I was
- 12:51SPEAKER_00: going to be the unpopular teacher.
- 12:53SPEAKER_00: So this teacher didn't just have a fear of doing it where they were like,
- 12:56SPEAKER_00: I would have said,
- 12:56SPEAKER_00: no,
- 12:57SPEAKER_00: it's not my thing.
- 12:58SPEAKER_00: This teacher, their concern was being asked in the first place.
- 13:01SPEAKER_00: And it wasn't a system where you had to volunteer beforehand to do it.
- 13:05SPEAKER_00: This was a case of a school going, let's let our students do a vote.
- 13:09SPEAKER_00: And based on what our students vote,
- 13:11SPEAKER_00: we'll then approach the teachers and say,
- 13:13SPEAKER_00: hey,
- 13:13SPEAKER_00: students have voted for this.
- 13:14SPEAKER_00: And I think that adds to that level of coercion, right?
- 13:17SPEAKER_01: Absolutely.
- 13:18SPEAKER_01: And yeah, coercion is the thing.
- 13:20SPEAKER_01: And I think,
- 13:22SPEAKER_01: yes,
- 13:22SPEAKER_01: in principle,
- 13:25it's a bit like there are parallels with other things that
- 13:31people might choose to
- 13:32SPEAKER_01: do,
- 13:34SPEAKER_01: which I will stay vague about.
- 13:37SPEAKER_01: But in principle,
- 13:39SPEAKER_01: If someone consents to do that fully,
- 13:41SPEAKER_01: in full knowledge,
- 13:42SPEAKER_01: that that's what they want to do,
- 13:43SPEAKER_01: and they're happy to do that,
- 13:44SPEAKER_01: and I know they're a sort of character that doesn't bother them at all.
- 13:49SPEAKER_01: And certainly some teachers would just think it was great fun,
- 13:53SPEAKER_01: they're the centre of attention,
- 13:55SPEAKER_01: loads of,
- 13:56SPEAKER_01: and they would do it just completely voluntarily.
- 13:59But I'm wondering whether it is possible for that to sit
- 14:04alongside no element of
- 14:07SPEAKER_01: coercion at all.
- 14:08i mean i've never like the school that had the dunk tank i i
- 14:12just said no and that
- 14:13was the end of it and no one like a few kids would say are you
- 14:16going to do it and i
- 14:17go no and that's it and i didn't really feel any kind of
- 14:21coercion but again i'm a
- 14:23particular kind of a character as well and you do wonder that
- 14:28people that are maybe
- 14:29a little bit less secure in their their career would feel that
- 14:33that was a hard
- 14:34SPEAKER_01: thing to say they're
- 14:35SPEAKER_01: the stereotype of a maths teacher, you know?
- 14:39SPEAKER_01: I don't know what you're saying.
- 14:40SPEAKER_01: Am I that correct?
- 14:40SPEAKER_01: I can fish out of water and it is not there.
- 14:43SPEAKER_01: And for some kids and for some staff too, that's part of the fun of it.
- 14:48SPEAKER_01: That people feel uncomfortable and look uncomfortable.
- 14:52SPEAKER_00: But that's why it's fun to vote for those people.
- 14:54SPEAKER_00: Yes.
- 14:54Like you vote for the person who you go,
- 14:56that doesn't fit my image of them.
- 14:58SPEAKER_00: That's going to be funny.
- 14:59SPEAKER_00: Yes.
- 15:00SPEAKER_00: But that's why students choose that person.
- 15:02SPEAKER_00: Like it is,
- 15:02SPEAKER_00: yeah,
- 15:02SPEAKER_00: the popular one where you're like,
- 15:04SPEAKER_00: they'll have a bit of fun and they'll be silly.
- 15:06But it's also the,
- 15:07this person's going to find this really uncomfortable.
- 15:11SPEAKER_00: I think it feeds into...
- 15:13SPEAKER_00: There's this really common view that I think comes from media, I think.
- 15:19SPEAKER_00: I don't know, I've not researched it.
- 15:20But it's this idea that there's almost this us versus them with
- 15:23students and
- 15:24SPEAKER_00: teachers,
- 15:24where it's teachers have got to be the enemy of the student and
- 15:27you need to rebel
- 15:28against your teachers and so humiliating or punishing or
- 15:32pulling pranks or
- 15:32SPEAKER_00: practical jokes on your teachers...
- 15:34SPEAKER_00: That's seen as being a funny thing and it's used constantly in,
- 15:38SPEAKER_00: I'm going to say in low stakes TV shows,
- 15:40like I was reflecting on this and thinking about my views as a
- 15:46little grade two who
- 15:47SPEAKER_00: was like,
- 15:47SPEAKER_00: oh I'm going to put pins on my teacher's chair,
- 15:49SPEAKER_00: that'll be funny.
- 15:50SPEAKER_00: That's not funny, that's horrendous.
- 15:52But I was getting that from TV shows I was watching where that
- 15:55was kind of that
- 15:56SPEAKER_00: position and I wondered if this idea feeds into that or comes from that.
- 16:02SPEAKER_01: Well,
- 16:02SPEAKER_01: there was a lot of,
- 16:03SPEAKER_01: on social media,
- 16:04SPEAKER_01: and Twitter X is a very particular kind of a thing now.
- 16:08SPEAKER_01: There's lots of deeply unpleasant characters on there.
- 16:12SPEAKER_01: And some just clearly just dislike teachers,
- 16:15SPEAKER_01: and they had used the opportunity to say that they just dislike teachers.
- 16:21SPEAKER_01: Others,
- 16:22SPEAKER_01: you know,
- 16:23SPEAKER_01: lighten up,
- 16:24SPEAKER_01: it's just a bit of fun,
- 16:26SPEAKER_01: it makes you human,
- 16:27SPEAKER_01: humanises you,
- 16:28SPEAKER_01: all this sort of stuff.
- 16:29SPEAKER_00: Do we need to be human?
- 16:30SPEAKER_01: Well, that's like...
- 16:33it's what are we what are we doing this for ultimately why why
- 16:38is it funny because
- 16:40people feel awkward like if you drop into a tank of cold water
- 16:44that's unpleasant i
- 16:46mean at the very least even the teachers that enjoy it probably
- 16:49don't particularly
- 16:51relish the whole falling into cold water aspect of it so
- 16:54there's an element where
- 16:57it's meant to be where it's funny because it's unpleasant and
- 17:01one person said to me
- 17:02um essentially you know well i i think it's you know teachers
- 17:08don't want to you
- 17:08know be humiliated well i don't think students um should be
- 17:12humiliated in schools
- 17:13either and i said i played a straight i've played a straight
- 17:16bad i said yeah i did
- 17:18SPEAKER_01: but i don't i've never worked in a school where kids have been asked to
- 17:22take a pie to the face from the teacher or be dunked in a dunk
- 17:26time by the teacher.
- 17:27And the person got back to me and said,
- 17:28well,
- 17:29you know,
- 17:29that's not what I meant.
- 17:30And what they were probably getting at,
- 17:31and I think the subtext of it was that teachers,
- 17:35by
- 17:36asking kids to answer questions on mini whiteboards and hold
- 17:39them up and write
- 17:41SPEAKER_01: texts in notebooks and things like that,
- 17:46SPEAKER_01: that we're all the time,
- 17:47we're kind of asking them and coercing them into doing things
- 17:51that they don't want
- 17:52SPEAKER_01: to do.
- 17:53So therefore this is an opportunity for them to turn the tables
- 17:57and sort of coerce
- 17:58SPEAKER_01: teachers into doing what they don't want to do.
- 18:00SPEAKER_01: But that kind of falls down because again,
- 18:03SPEAKER_01: It's drawing this false equivalence between something that is...
- 18:07SPEAKER_01: The purpose of it is...
- 18:11The teacher's not going to gain anything from being dunked in a
- 18:13dunk tank or taking
- 18:14SPEAKER_01: a pie to the face.
- 18:15The point of getting kids to write and do maths problems and
- 18:18things like that is
- 18:19SPEAKER_01: because they gain out of it.
- 18:22SPEAKER_01: The purpose is not to humiliate or to make someone feel uncomfortable.
- 18:26SPEAKER_01: The purpose is to help that student.
- 18:30SPEAKER_01: And I think when we draw these false equivalences, we...
- 18:33SPEAKER_01: we kind of really,
- 18:34we degrade what we mean by an education and what the project is
- 18:40and what we're
- 18:41SPEAKER_01: trying to do.
- 18:41And as you say in this kind of cartoonish popular view of
- 18:46teachers versus students,
- 18:47SPEAKER_01: the whole purpose of what we're trying to do
- 18:51is lost and maybe I take myself too seriously maybe I take what
- 18:56we're trying to do
- 18:57in schools too seriously perhaps and that's where this comes
- 19:00from but yeah I just
- 19:02got from that that I'm not on my own there's quite a lot of
- 19:05teachers out there that
- 19:06don't think this sort of stuff's a good idea either so what
- 19:09about the critics that
- 19:10say then but it's for charity which I think you've actually
- 19:12referenced explicitly
- 19:14SPEAKER_01: Yeah.
- 19:14SPEAKER_01: So, well, yeah, I mean, again, that's a form of coercion.
- 19:18SPEAKER_01: Um, and some people will say, yeah, well, I'll, I'll pay.
- 19:21Like there was one example of someone who they'd like raised so
- 19:25much money to
- 19:26SPEAKER_01: humiliate his teacher in some way and they just paid their way out of it.
- 19:29SPEAKER_01: They said, well, I don't have more money to charity than that.
- 19:31SPEAKER_01: Um, but it shouldn't really be on teachers to do that.
- 19:34SPEAKER_01: And it is a form of coercion.
- 19:35SPEAKER_01: And I mentioned this and, um,
- 19:38online and some people thought it was absolutely ridiculous and
- 19:41overblown.
- 19:42SPEAKER_01: But it is taking this to an absurd level and I do agree.
- 19:48SPEAKER_01: But it does illustrate something of a point.
- 19:52So the sexual predator in the UK,
- 19:55Jimmy Savile,
- 19:57he was,
- 20:00charity was a cover for what he did.
- 20:03SPEAKER_01: So he ran in the London Marathon.
- 20:06SPEAKER_01: He was on the board of hospitals.
- 20:08SPEAKER_01: He raised lots of money.
- 20:09SPEAKER_01: And he was able to do that.
- 20:11SPEAKER_01: And part of his cover for doing all that while being a predator was,
- 20:16SPEAKER_01: oh,
- 20:16SPEAKER_01: well,
- 20:16SPEAKER_01: he's got to be a good guy.
- 20:17SPEAKER_01: He's doing good stuff for charity.
- 20:19SPEAKER_01: Now,
- 20:20SPEAKER_01: of course,
- 20:20I'm not saying that that's anything like a charity collection
- 20:24to dunk a teacher or
- 20:25SPEAKER_01: something like that.
- 20:26SPEAKER_01: The only point I'm trying to make with that is...
- 20:28SPEAKER_01: You can't just...
- 20:30SPEAKER_01: It's not a blank check.
- 20:31Just saying something's for charity doesn't mean that we then
- 20:33don't have to
- 20:34evaluate the circumstances and what is going on and whether
- 20:37something's appropriate
- 20:38SPEAKER_01: or not.
- 20:39SPEAKER_01: It might not be.
- 20:40And sometimes people use cover of charity or other plausible
- 20:46cover stories to cover
- 20:48SPEAKER_01: things that aren't actually that nice.
- 20:51SPEAKER_01: You know,
- 20:51SPEAKER_01: coercing a teacher into doing something that they don't want to do,
- 20:54SPEAKER_01: whether it's for charity or not,
- 20:56SPEAKER_01: Just, isn't that nice?
- 20:57SPEAKER_00: Yeah, great.
- 20:58SPEAKER_00: I'm completely on board.
- 20:59SPEAKER_00: Is there anything else that we want to talk to on that point, Greg?
- 21:04SPEAKER_01: I'm not sure.
- 21:04SPEAKER_01: I think I've probably talked a bit too much.
- 21:06SPEAKER_01: You can see I'm a bit animated about the whole thing.
- 21:09SPEAKER_01: And I've probably talked a bit too much about it.
- 21:11SPEAKER_01: But yeah, I suppose I'm a little bit more, I'm a bit startled.
- 21:14SPEAKER_01: I thought it was just me.
- 21:17SPEAKER_00: Yeah.
- 21:17SPEAKER_01: Like, I just thought I was odd.
- 21:19SPEAKER_00: I don't think it's just you at all.
- 21:21SPEAKER_00: No.
- 21:21SPEAKER_01: Well, that's what I've got from this exercise.
- 21:23SPEAKER_01: Yeah.
- 21:24I think it's a lot of us are not happy or comfortable with this
- 21:27kind of thing.
- 21:29It's probably an interesting thing then to consider as a
- 21:31profession because in
- 21:33SPEAKER_00: other professions,
- 21:33SPEAKER_00: to what extent are you asked to do things like that that are novel,
- 21:37SPEAKER_00: that are silly,
- 21:38SPEAKER_00: that are based on this idea of humiliation?
- 21:41Like,
- 21:41are we sat there in a business saying,
- 21:44oh,
- 21:44we're going to dunk the CEO?
- 21:46Like,
- 21:47possibly,
- 21:47but very rarely,
- 21:49I would predict,
- 21:49where he's for teaching.
- 21:51SPEAKER_00: It's just, it's almost...
- 21:53SPEAKER_00: I don't want to say it's an expectation of the job,
- 21:55but it kind of is an expectation that you get involved and you
- 21:58do silly things and
- 22:00it's so dependent on what school you end up in as to whether or
- 22:04not you feel as
- 22:05though you're forced to do this or whether you feel as though
- 22:07you have a choice.
- 22:08SPEAKER_01: And some people,
- 22:10like some people really love this stuff and it can become part
- 22:15of the school
- 22:15SPEAKER_01: culture and I would,
- 22:16SPEAKER_01: you know,
- 22:17SPEAKER_01: like dressing up for book week,
- 22:19SPEAKER_01: like book day or whatever it is.
- 22:21SPEAKER_00: I would love to do that.
- 22:23SPEAKER_01: I'd be on board, but...
- 22:25SPEAKER_01: But again, some people might not want to do it.
- 22:27And it's not the same as being dumped or taken pie to the face
- 22:31or something.
- 22:32Someone on social media did say they did actually have a thing
- 22:35and a CEO and they
- 22:37SPEAKER_01: were like wet sponges and they threw wet sponges at them.
- 22:40SPEAKER_01: So I think it does happen, but I think you're right.
- 22:43SPEAKER_01: It's kind of more prevalent in our...
- 22:48In our line of work because of just the sort of expectations
- 22:52and the culture around it.
- 22:57So the second one that we want to speak to is it's an article
- 23:03in The Guardian by
- 23:04SPEAKER_00: Adam Voigt,
- 23:04SPEAKER_00: who is a CEO and a former principal.
- 23:07SPEAKER_00: And the article, it's an opinion piece.
- 23:10SPEAKER_00: The title of it,
- 23:11SPEAKER_00: I don't feel really gets to the heart of it,
- 23:12SPEAKER_00: but the title is,
- 23:14SPEAKER_00: I approached a woman in a pub.
- 23:15SPEAKER_00: It was a vital step toward becoming a good man.
- 23:19SPEAKER_00: And basically, what this piece speaks to is this idea of the manosphere.
- 23:27SPEAKER_00: And we'll come to that in a moment.
- 23:28But basically,
- 23:29I'm going to read out a quote from it because I like this one.
- 23:32SPEAKER_00: He speaks about the Netflix documentary, Into the Manosphere, and
- 23:37SPEAKER_00: But he says,
- 23:37it shows a generation of young men being drawn toward online
- 23:41voices that promise
- 23:42SPEAKER_00: power,
- 23:43SPEAKER_00: certainty,
- 23:43SPEAKER_00: and identity,
- 23:45SPEAKER_00: while stripping them of empathy,
- 23:46SPEAKER_00: connection,
- 23:47SPEAKER_00: and respect.
- 23:48And basically what he's done with this is he's sort of gone on
- 23:51to say that the man
- 23:53SPEAKER_00: is fair,
- 23:55SPEAKER_00: it exists to fill this gap in identity and belonging,
- 23:58SPEAKER_00: and again,
- 23:59SPEAKER_00: we'll come to that in a moment,
- 24:01SPEAKER_00: and that schools should play a role in shaping good men.
- 24:04SPEAKER_00: So the paper itself, look, it does...
- 24:07SPEAKER_00: It sort of starts off with a little bit of a story where he speaks about
- 24:10approaching a woman in a pub and talks about how dating culture
- 24:14has shifted now to
- 24:16SPEAKER_00: using apps and swiping and speaks about,
- 24:18SPEAKER_00: I guess,
- 24:19SPEAKER_00: the negative impacts of that in the world.
- 24:23But whilst it starts with that,
- 24:25that's actually not the main direction that the paper goes.
- 24:28SPEAKER_00: So he speaks to these,
- 24:31SPEAKER_00: I'm going to call them competing sort of viewpoints of this idea that the
- 24:35SPEAKER_00: manosphere,
- 24:36SPEAKER_00: which I should probably get into actually in case you don't know.
- 24:39SPEAKER_00: So the manosphere...
- 24:42SPEAKER_00: Wish I could even tell you where it started,
- 24:44SPEAKER_00: but this is where people like Andrew Tate is probably the most famous.
- 24:50You've got HS,
- 24:51who's spoken about or interviewed in that documentary that was
- 24:54mentioned.
- 24:55It's these figures on social media who promote,
- 25:00I'm going to say,
- 25:01anti-feminine views.
- 25:02SPEAKER_00: They're views that are very much based on men being powerful.
- 25:06SPEAKER_00: How would you describe it, Greg?
- 25:07SPEAKER_00: Rejecting...
- 25:08SPEAKER_01: I think, yeah, it's...
- 25:11SPEAKER_01: It's terrible, a lot of it.
- 25:12SPEAKER_01: Andrew Tate's horrible.
- 25:15SPEAKER_01: And he's not someone I would want to influence young men.
- 25:18SPEAKER_01: But they get them in.
- 25:20SPEAKER_01: They start by saying, oh, you should go to the gym.
- 25:22SPEAKER_01: And it's kind of like this soft on-ramp.
- 25:25But then it ends in this kind of violent misogyny and boys just
- 25:30being really rude
- 25:31SPEAKER_01: to their female teachers.
- 25:33And because they've been taught by people like Tate that women
- 25:37are somehow like,
- 25:39SPEAKER_01: I mean,
- 25:39SPEAKER_01: it's just full on misogyny.
- 25:40SPEAKER_00: It's very classic gender roles base.
- 25:43SPEAKER_00: Yes.
- 25:43SPEAKER_00: Would be your probable explanation of it.
- 25:46SPEAKER_00: Um,
- 25:47SPEAKER_00: Yeah, so it's very much based on that.
- 25:48SPEAKER_00: It's this idea of men being,
- 25:50SPEAKER_00: I'm going to say,
- 25:51SPEAKER_00: strong,
- 25:52SPEAKER_00: what they would call like,
- 25:53SPEAKER_00: I'm going to again use the phrase classically masculine,
- 25:55SPEAKER_00: so it focuses on,
- 25:56SPEAKER_00: yeah,
- 25:56SPEAKER_00: well,
- 25:57SPEAKER_00: it's physical strength and power and dominance and really just works on,
- 26:04SPEAKER_00: I guess,
- 26:04SPEAKER_00: building these things up.
- 26:05And I think the whole point of this is that it's about men
- 26:08rejecting these views
- 26:09SPEAKER_00: now that women are their equals is the way that I'm going to put it.
- 26:14SPEAKER_00: And you might disagree with me, but I don't really care.
- 26:18SPEAKER_00: So in this piece that Adam Voigt has written here,
- 26:23SPEAKER_00: what he does is he basically says,
- 26:25SPEAKER_00: look,
- 26:26SPEAKER_00: there's this view that the manosphere leads to misogyny,
- 26:30SPEAKER_00: anti-equality,
- 26:30SPEAKER_00: harmful behaviours.
- 26:33SPEAKER_00: But he kind of poses this from an alternate view as well.
- 26:36SPEAKER_00: And he says, well, I think that it's meeting an unmet need.
- 26:39And the reason that I wanted to speak to this one is because
- 26:41this is a topic that
- 26:42SPEAKER_00: I've become very,
- 26:43SPEAKER_00: very passionate about.
- 26:45SPEAKER_00: So I,
- 26:45SPEAKER_00: for context,
- 26:46I work at an all boys school and I'm going to flat out say that
- 26:50I do not believe
- 26:51SPEAKER_00: that young boys or that teenage boys,
- 26:53SPEAKER_00: I do not believe that they're bad people.
- 26:56However,
- 26:56I do believe that like any people,
- 26:58I guess they can do bad things.
- 27:00SPEAKER_00: And before I go too deep in this,
- 27:02I want to be very clear that I'm not condoning or excusing any
- 27:06misogynistic or
- 27:07SPEAKER_00: threatening behaviour.
- 27:09SPEAKER_00: And in fact, I want to be clear that I'm completely against it.
- 27:12And as a young woman who has been on the receiving end of
- 27:15countless misogynistic
- 27:17SPEAKER_00: comments or actions,
- 27:20I wanted to speak out on this because I feel as though we've
- 27:23hit this point where
- 27:25SPEAKER_00: I've seen some young boys,
- 27:27SPEAKER_00: I guess,
- 27:27be pigeonholed under this view that I guess that they are bad
- 27:31people and this view
- 27:33SPEAKER_00: that they can't escape that.
- 27:35And I wanted to address it,
- 27:36I guess,
- 27:37from that perspective because I think
- 27:40SPEAKER_00: I think we can,
- 27:41SPEAKER_00: in fact,
- 27:41I know we can say that these behaviours are wrong and that we
- 27:44don't condone
- 27:45SPEAKER_00: misogyny or these awful anti-feminist viewpoints.
- 27:51SPEAKER_00: We can say that,
- 27:53but we can say that while also saying that young boys can be
- 27:56good people and I
- 27:57SPEAKER_00: guess showing them what that looks like.
- 28:00SPEAKER_00: I think what's happened here is that
- 28:04In teaching young boys the statistics around harassment and
- 28:08violence and misogyny
- 28:09and the fact that most violence does actually occur with a male
- 28:14perpetrator that's
- 28:15a statistic that's a true fact and I agree to be really really
- 28:19clear and really
- 28:20explicit here I agree that we should be teaching that but in
- 28:23doing that I do think
- 28:25SPEAKER_00: there's an unintended consequence sometimes where what happens is
- 28:31the message doesn't always land as being just about the
- 28:34behaviour being wrong.
- 28:35I think it almost becomes they start to internalise that about
- 28:39themselves and they
- 28:40SPEAKER_00: begin to see themselves as being bad and that people think,
- 28:43SPEAKER_00: well,
- 28:44this is what boys do and this is what men are like and
- 28:47therefore this is what I am.
- 28:48SPEAKER_00: And they're stuck in this dominant narrative where...
- 28:56I suppose it becomes a case where it doesn't just feel as
- 29:00though it's about calling
- 29:01SPEAKER_00: out harm or highlighting these things.
- 29:04It becomes a case of feeling like there's very little space to
- 29:09be seen as being
- 29:10SPEAKER_00: good or even being capable of being good.
- 29:14And again,
- 29:14I want to be like,
- 29:16I think that's a tension we don't talk enough about.
- 29:18And I want to be clear that I still agree that we need to teach
- 29:20these things to young boys.
- 29:22But I do think that it's also had this unintended consequence
- 29:25on our young boys
- 29:27where they feel as though they can't speak about some of their
- 29:31traits in a positive
- 29:33SPEAKER_00: light anymore.
- 29:33SPEAKER_00: And those things that maybe they were once proud of,
- 29:36SPEAKER_00: like,
- 29:36SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 29:37SPEAKER_00: like going to gym,
- 29:37SPEAKER_00: say those things they were once proud of.
- 29:41now I guess get branded as toxic masculinity which again is a
- 29:46bad thing I'm not
- 29:47discrediting that at all and I want to be very clear with that
- 29:51but I think the
- 29:51problem is that I think they're almost I think it's almost
- 29:55overgeneralized and I
- 29:56think some of that's our teaching and I think some of that's
- 29:58just the way that it's
- 29:59SPEAKER_00: internalized so
- 30:01SPEAKER_00: the piece gets to this as well but it's basically this idea that yeah the
- 30:05manosphere is meeting this need that boys have and greg i know
- 30:09that you spoke to
- 30:09this in your Substack that i was a huge fan of um which is this
- 30:13idea that young boys
- 30:15are out here looking for a place that they belong and when
- 30:18they're told that
- 30:19they're going to be bad people regardless of anything then of
- 30:22course they're going
- 30:22to seek places where they feel heard and where they belong
- 30:25we're humans we're
- 30:25SPEAKER_00: looking for connection and belonging
- 30:28SPEAKER_00: And I think that young boys are doing this,
- 30:29but they're doing this from a place that does recognise those
- 30:32concerns that they've
- 30:33SPEAKER_00: got,
- 30:34SPEAKER_00: hits them from this place of,
- 30:36SPEAKER_00: or comes at them from this place of,
- 30:38I'm afraid that everyone thinks I'm a bad person and that
- 30:42there's no escape from
- 30:43SPEAKER_00: this,
- 30:43SPEAKER_00: and basically says,
- 30:44SPEAKER_00: well,
- 30:44SPEAKER_00: here's your pathway out of it,
- 30:46SPEAKER_00: and it's this whole misogynistic,
- 30:49SPEAKER_00: terrible,
- 30:50SPEAKER_00: manosphere viewpoint.
- 30:52SPEAKER_00: I don't genuinely think that a lot of our
- 30:55SPEAKER_00: I said to someone the other day that,
- 30:57SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 30:57if a 14-year-old boy comes up to you and he says something
- 31:00that's misogynistic,
- 31:01that's horrendous and that's awful and you would correct that
- 31:03and there would be a
- 31:03SPEAKER_00: consequence.
- 31:05But I'm not fully convinced that a 14-year-old is always aware
- 31:11of what they're saying.
- 31:13SPEAKER_00: And I think that like we would treat any young child,
- 31:16SPEAKER_00: because they are children,
- 31:17SPEAKER_00: like we treat any child by educating and having a conversation...
- 31:22And still with consequences because I don't want to lessen the
- 31:28impact or the
- 31:29SPEAKER_00: implication of what they've done.
- 31:32Like they need a hard consequence for what they've done and I
- 31:36don't want to
- 31:36diminish that at all because what they've done is wrong and we
- 31:39need consequences.
- 31:41SPEAKER_00: But at the same time,
- 31:42I think what matters as well is what happens after that and
- 31:45it's the conversation
- 31:45and the education around the implications of what's said
- 31:49because I don't know how
- 31:50SPEAKER_00: much of it I guess is...
- 31:52A 14-year-old being inherently misogynistic and how much of
- 31:57that is a 14-year-old
- 31:59who's copying something that they've heard an influencer say
- 32:01and they don't
- 32:02SPEAKER_00: understand the gravity of that.
- 32:04SPEAKER_00: I don't know that a lot of 14-year-olds would be inherently misogynistic.
- 32:12SPEAKER_01: I think they possibly...
- 32:14SPEAKER_01: can.
- 32:15SPEAKER_01: But I think you're right.
- 32:17SPEAKER_01: I think we agree largely on what's going on here.
- 32:22SPEAKER_01: I'm not sure.
- 32:23SPEAKER_01: I mean, the Adam Voigt article is interesting.
- 32:28The bit about approaching the woman in a pub sent me down a
- 32:31complete rabbit hole
- 32:33SPEAKER_01: thinking about,
- 32:34SPEAKER_01: you know,
- 32:35SPEAKER_01: 20 years ago,
- 32:36SPEAKER_01: that's how people did meet.
- 32:38SPEAKER_01: And now there's a lot of this stuff with the apps.
- 32:41SPEAKER_01: And one statistic, I think it's something like,
- 32:44SPEAKER_01: 80% or more of men just don't get any... Is it right or left?
- 32:51SPEAKER_01: Do you have to swipe?
- 32:52SPEAKER_01: I don't know.
- 32:52SPEAKER_01: Don't get any positive feedback from these apps.
- 32:57SPEAKER_01: Because women think they're below average.
- 32:58SPEAKER_01: But, of course, 80% of men cannot be below average.
- 33:01But it turns out that when you sort of force women to judge men
- 33:05in this very
- 33:06SPEAKER_01: artificial way that they don't normally do,
- 33:10SPEAKER_01: you get these strange results.
- 33:11SPEAKER_01: Because, obviously, previously it was...
- 33:14dating and things like that were a lot more social it was about
- 33:16um personality yeah
- 33:18yeah so and i do think there's something weird going on there
- 33:22and it got me
- 33:22thinking about that and i spent probably a bit too long
- 33:24thinking about that but as
- 33:25you say it's not really anything to do with what void it's a
- 33:28weird i don't know it
- 33:30was a really odd start i felt i'm not sure what that's doing in
- 33:34the article but um
- 33:36SPEAKER_01: in terms of the manosphere look i think people people
- 33:41SPEAKER_01: Assume,
- 33:42SPEAKER_01: and politicians talk like this,
- 33:44SPEAKER_01: that the internet creates things,
- 33:48that there are bad actors out there on the internet spreading
- 33:51disinformation,
- 33:53SPEAKER_01: spreading lies,
- 33:54SPEAKER_01: spreading misogyny,
- 33:56SPEAKER_01: and that sort of causes all these problems in society.
- 34:01SPEAKER_01: And that is one way of looking at it.
- 34:02SPEAKER_01: But the other way to look at it is it's more of a market.
- 34:06SPEAKER_01: So what are people...
- 34:08SPEAKER_01: Why are people spreading misinformation on the internet?
- 34:12Because other people are willing to,
- 34:14well,
- 34:15not buy it,
- 34:16metaphorically buy it.
- 34:18SPEAKER_01: Like, it's a marketplace.
- 34:19SPEAKER_01: And why are there these manosphere influencers out there that,
- 34:24SPEAKER_01: you know,
- 34:24at the most benign level are just selling supplements and
- 34:28telling young men to go
- 34:29SPEAKER_01: to the gym,
- 34:30SPEAKER_01: but at the really extreme level are horrific influencers
- 34:36SPEAKER_01: you know, have horrific attitudes like Andrew Tech.
- 34:38Well,
- 34:39again,
- 34:39I mean,
- 34:39it speaks badly of those people,
- 34:41but it also speaks to the marketplace.
- 34:43SPEAKER_01: It speaks to,
- 34:44they wouldn't be doing it if people weren't buying these
- 34:47supplements or were
- 34:48SPEAKER_01: watching these videos and said they could monetize the advertising.
- 34:51SPEAKER_01: They wouldn't be doing it if there wasn't a market for it.
- 34:55SPEAKER_01: And they wouldn't be...
- 34:57SPEAKER_01: increasing.
- 34:58There wouldn't be more of them joining in this if there wasn't
- 35:03a market for it.
- 35:03SPEAKER_01: So you've got to say, well, where does that market come from?
- 35:08Part of that is that there are a few positive ways of
- 35:15expressing yourself as a man.
- 35:17SPEAKER_01: So in the 1950s, what's a man?
- 35:20SPEAKER_01: Well, a man's supposed to be a provider.
- 35:22If you said that now,
- 35:23people immediately say,
- 35:24oh,
- 35:24well,
- 35:24women can do that too.
- 35:26SPEAKER_01: And any quality,
- 35:28SPEAKER_01: like if you tried to,
- 35:30SPEAKER_01: if you went on AI and said,
- 35:31SPEAKER_01: give me five masculine qualities,
- 35:35SPEAKER_01: positive masculine qualities,
- 35:36and I'm not going to do it because if I did that and then I
- 35:40read them out,
- 35:41SPEAKER_01: everyone,
- 35:42SPEAKER_01: we're so incultured at the moment,
- 35:43SPEAKER_01: we'd say,
- 35:44SPEAKER_01: well,
- 35:44SPEAKER_01: women can do that too,
- 35:45SPEAKER_01: and women can be independent too,
- 35:46SPEAKER_01: or whatever it is.
- 35:48SPEAKER_01: And of course, that's true.
- 35:49SPEAKER_01: But what we've done is we've taken away
- 35:53SPEAKER_01: pre-existing positive notions of manhood.
- 35:58SPEAKER_01: And that might be with a good reason,
- 36:00SPEAKER_01: because they could have been quite sexist notions of,
- 36:04SPEAKER_01: but you haven't replaced them with anything.
- 36:06SPEAKER_01: So if you're a young boy,
- 36:09SPEAKER_01: You don't have these,
- 36:11SPEAKER_01: oh,
- 36:11SPEAKER_01: well,
- 36:11SPEAKER_01: it's great to be a boy because you can't finish that question because,
- 36:14SPEAKER_01: like,
- 36:15SPEAKER_01: anything you say,
- 36:16SPEAKER_01: people will take offense at.
- 36:19But also you're getting this messaging around toxic masculinity
- 36:24and the fact that
- 36:27SPEAKER_01: boys are a threat.
- 36:27SPEAKER_01: No, they are.
- 36:30SPEAKER_01: Boys are responsible for,
- 36:32SPEAKER_01: well,
- 36:32men are responsible for domestic abuse at a scale many orders
- 36:36of magnitude greater
- 36:39SPEAKER_01: than women.
- 36:39SPEAKER_01: And so it is an explicitly male problem.
- 36:42SPEAKER_01: But what we're doing is we say, well, that's toxic masculinity.
- 36:47SPEAKER_01: And it's not...
- 36:50SPEAKER_01: it's not great if that's the mix that you're growing up in.
- 36:53SPEAKER_01: So you can't think of yourself in positive ways,
- 36:56SPEAKER_01: because those have been sort of taken away,
- 36:59SPEAKER_01: often with good reason.
- 37:00SPEAKER_01: But you also have to think of yourself quite regularly in negative ways.
- 37:05SPEAKER_01: And in schools,
- 37:06part of our sexual relationship education remit means that we
- 37:10have to go into that
- 37:10territory and we have to talk about that we have to talk about
- 37:13respect and consent
- 37:14and but in ways that you know we we know that there is a
- 37:18gendered aspect to that
- 37:20and boys are not silly and they they get that message and then
- 37:23someone comes along
- 37:24SPEAKER_01: and says actually all these people
- 37:28SPEAKER_01: They're lying to you.
- 37:29SPEAKER_01: It's actually great to be a man.
- 37:30SPEAKER_01: Come to the gym.
- 37:31SPEAKER_01: Take some supplements.
- 37:34SPEAKER_01: It's positive.
- 37:35SPEAKER_01: Feel good about yourself.
- 37:36SPEAKER_01: You're all right.
- 37:37SPEAKER_01: And of course there's a market for that.
- 37:39So what we,
- 37:42it's not helpful and it's not right,
- 37:46but it will attract people.
- 37:48SPEAKER_01: So what we need are somehow as a society and
- 37:53SPEAKER_01: And it's going to be hard for some people.
- 37:55I remember a presentation at a school where we talked about
- 38:00some of the...
- 38:00SPEAKER_01: So,
- 38:01SPEAKER_01: for instance,
- 38:02SPEAKER_01: there are some statistics that,
- 38:03like there are lots of statistics that show that women are
- 38:05disadvantaged in certain
- 38:06SPEAKER_01: ways.
- 38:07There are some statistics that show men are disadvantaged in
- 38:09certain ways,
- 38:09SPEAKER_01: particularly in terms of things like educational outcomes,
- 38:12SPEAKER_01: but also...
- 38:14men are much more likely to self-harm in ways that actually end
- 38:20up taking their own lives.
- 38:22They will die young because they tend to,
- 38:26they also are higher represented in more danger
- 38:29professions like construction and things like that and we would
- 38:32we were talking
- 38:33about this and some people in the audience just found this
- 38:36really challenging like
- 38:37why would you talk about this that the overwhelming problem is
- 38:41you know the gender
- 38:42pay gap and things that affect women and but I think you can
- 38:45talk about another
- 38:46problem without saying that that one doesn't exist yes but you
- 38:49can but it's quite
- 38:50sophisticated and I think a lot of people have a kind of
- 38:54goodies and baddies
- 38:55SPEAKER_01: oppressors oppressed anarchy and
- 38:58black and white world view and as soon as you start saying in
- 39:01some ways boys have
- 39:02it tough people are kind of outraged and they really struggle
- 39:07with that but I think
- 39:08we need to get into a space where we are more comfortable with
- 39:12that and also it's
- 39:14not really I mean flip that around it's not really about saying
- 39:18in some ways boys
- 39:19are disadvantaged I think what's far more important is to give
- 39:23some positive
- 39:24roles,
- 39:24some positive ways of being,
- 39:27some positive narratives that boys can sign up to.
- 39:33SPEAKER_01: And I think sort of Adam Voigt is getting at that.
- 39:36SPEAKER_01: Where,
- 39:36SPEAKER_01: I don't know,
- 39:37SPEAKER_01: I mean,
- 39:37SPEAKER_01: Adam Voigt's a big,
- 39:40SPEAKER_01: he's a big advocate of restorative practices,
- 39:43SPEAKER_01: and there's a lot to say on that,
- 39:44SPEAKER_01: maybe we should talk about restorative practices at some point.
- 39:49And I don't know whether we could talk about it in a way that
- 39:52he would not object
- 39:53SPEAKER_01: to,
- 39:53SPEAKER_01: because my views on restorative practices and his,
- 39:56SPEAKER_01: I think,
- 39:57SPEAKER_01: are quite different.
- 39:59SPEAKER_01: I do think, though, that, yes...
- 40:03SPEAKER_01: Sorry, rambling a little bit.
- 40:05SPEAKER_01: In 1997,
- 40:07SPEAKER_01: Tony Blair became Prime Minister of Britain,
- 40:11SPEAKER_01: and he ran on a campaign,
- 40:14SPEAKER_01: a very successful campaign,
- 40:15SPEAKER_01: and one of his slogans was,
- 40:17SPEAKER_01: Tough on the causes of crime.
- 40:19So what we've talked about here is the conditions that create a
- 40:25market that will
- 40:26send boys off towards these misogynist influences and all that
- 40:31sort of stuff.
- 40:32SPEAKER_01: And I think we need a plan for that.
- 40:34SPEAKER_01: But I also think that when boys do...
- 40:36SPEAKER_01: enact these beliefs and these behaviors in school.
- 40:40SPEAKER_01: I think we need to crack down really hard on it.
- 40:42I'm not for a conversation about that and seeing it as an
- 40:47opportunity to educate.
- 40:49SPEAKER_01: I think we need to draw a line in the sand as a community.
- 40:52SPEAKER_01: If a boy is misogynistic in school, if he disrespects a female teacher,
- 40:57SPEAKER_01: Well, that has to be a hard line, right?
- 41:00SPEAKER_01: Absolutely.
- 41:00SPEAKER_01: And I would say that the school community needs to recognise that,
- 41:04SPEAKER_01: maybe by suspending that student.
- 41:07SPEAKER_01: Because we've got to say, we don't have that here.
- 41:09SPEAKER_01: And if you're going to do that, you can't be here.
- 41:10SPEAKER_01: Now, I'm not sure whether I think...
- 41:13SPEAKER_01: I don't know whether Adam Voigt would agree with that.
- 41:15He kind of...
- 41:16No,
- 41:16because he makes a comment about removal as well in this.
- 41:19SPEAKER_01: Yeah, he does some way that it's not necessarily the solution.
- 41:22SPEAKER_01: And it isn't the solution,
- 41:23SPEAKER_01: because just like the tough on crime,
- 41:26SPEAKER_01: tough on the causes of crime slogan,
- 41:29SPEAKER_01: we need to do all the things and we need to work at two different levels.
- 41:32So when it crosses that line,
- 41:34we need to signal out disapproval,
- 41:36we're not tolerating this.
- 41:37But yeah,
- 41:38also recognise,
- 41:39as Voigt does,
- 41:40that there's a lot of work to be done...
- 41:42with young men and maybe some of what we need to do is is
- 41:45involves changing the way
- 41:47that we talk to them i think though that point is you know we
- 41:52have we have people
- 41:53who go to prison because they've they've done something they've
- 41:56broken a law
- 41:56they've done the wrong thing but when it comes to them going to
- 42:01prison we we often
- 42:03don't sometimes we do i guess but we don't always stop the
- 42:06conversation there like
- 42:07SPEAKER_00: there's
- 42:08you've got the consequence that's in place that's a hard line
- 42:11for sure but it's
- 42:13then about well what do you do when that person gets out later
- 42:16or what do you do
- 42:17when they're in prison to stop them from re-offending in the
- 42:19future and I think
- 42:21that's what it comes down to because I completely agree if a
- 42:24student regardless of
- 42:26who they are if they say something and it's misogynistic or
- 42:28it's offensive or it's
- 42:29SPEAKER_00: threatening in any way to any of their teachers and
- 42:32SPEAKER_00: then 100% they have to have a consequence for doing that.
- 42:36And that consequence is really important because what you
- 42:40tolerate,
- 42:40you endorse.
- 42:41SPEAKER_00: You're allowing it to happen.
- 42:45SPEAKER_01: Sorry.
- 42:46SPEAKER_01: Yes, I agree with all of that.
- 42:48SPEAKER_01: I'm probably a little bit more pessimistic than you'd like.
- 42:51SPEAKER_01: I don't think all prisoners can be rehabilitated.
- 42:54SPEAKER_01: I agree.
- 42:55SPEAKER_01: We should try.
- 42:56SPEAKER_01: We should try.
- 42:57SPEAKER_00: It's the trying, right?
- 42:58SPEAKER_01: Yeah, yeah.
- 42:59SPEAKER_00: Like,
- 42:59SPEAKER_00: I don't think it's a case of you're going to solve every single problem,
- 43:02SPEAKER_00: and we know that because there are people who re-offend,
- 43:05SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 43:05SPEAKER_00: time after time and end up spending their lives in prison.
- 43:08SPEAKER_00: I think particularly for young boys when it is...
- 43:12SPEAKER_00: I often view it as I'm like, it's a mistake that they've made.
- 43:15SPEAKER_00: And just like how,
- 43:16SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 43:16SPEAKER_00: students,
- 43:17students will do things where they push boundaries and they'll
- 43:19make mistakes.
- 43:20SPEAKER_00: And I want to be really clear that I'm by no means condoning this,
- 43:25SPEAKER_00: that as like,
- 43:27SPEAKER_00: look,
- 43:27SPEAKER_00: as a young woman,
- 43:28SPEAKER_00: it's something that I faced and I've experienced,
- 43:30SPEAKER_00: which is really why I wanted to come in here and say,
- 43:32SPEAKER_00: as somebody who's been through that,
- 43:37I agree there has to be a hard line and you have to crack down
- 43:41and there has to be
- 43:41a consequence and we should never get rid of that consequence
- 43:45and we shouldn't
- 43:46SPEAKER_00: excuse the behaviour.
- 43:47But I do think we need to have in place,
- 43:49I think it's two levels I actually wrote down.
- 43:51SPEAKER_00: One of them is around what do you do once it's happened to educate?
- 43:55SPEAKER_00: What do you do in response to that on a broader student level?
- 43:57SPEAKER_00: If a student said or done something that's misogynistic,
- 44:00how do you then tackle that from a whole school level to stop
- 44:04that from happening
- 44:04SPEAKER_00: with other students as well?
- 44:07But it's also that other idea of pre-empting it and getting on
- 44:09the front foot
- 44:10SPEAKER_00: because it's what you identified where you said,
- 44:13SPEAKER_00: well,
- 44:14the manosphere exists because there's a marketplace for it
- 44:16where there's no
- 44:16SPEAKER_00: positives.
- 44:17So how do we get on the front foot as a school and within our
- 44:22existing health and
- 44:23SPEAKER_00: well-being or whatever it is,
- 44:24SPEAKER_00: education,
- 44:25SPEAKER_00: how do we actually set young boys up to say,
- 44:27here are the positives about you and here's how you can speak
- 44:30positively about
- 44:31SPEAKER_00: yourself?
- 44:32SPEAKER_01: Yeah, here's how you can be a good man.
- 44:34SPEAKER_00: Yeah, absolutely.
- 44:36And I think people would look at you sideways if you tried to
- 44:42do that and tried to
- 44:43SPEAKER_01: have that conversation.
- 44:44SPEAKER_01: And I think that's part of the problem.
- 44:47SPEAKER_01: It's almost as if individuals can hold lots of complex ideas in mind,
- 44:55SPEAKER_01: but as a society or as an organisation,
- 44:57SPEAKER_01: it's really hard to do that.
- 44:58And as soon as you start trying to have conversations about
- 45:02positive versions of
- 45:06SPEAKER_01: masculinity,
- 45:07SPEAKER_01: people will,
- 45:08SPEAKER_01: because they've got their own agendas and their own,
- 45:11SPEAKER_01: that they're trying to follow,
- 45:12SPEAKER_01: they will then say,
- 45:13SPEAKER_01: oh,
- 45:13SPEAKER_01: well,
- 45:14SPEAKER_01: are you saying that women don't matter?
- 45:15SPEAKER_01: Or are you saying that?
- 45:17SPEAKER_01: And so,
- 45:19dealing living in that complex things right yeah it's it's hard
- 45:23and I'm not sure
- 45:25there's an easy solution I'm glad you know I don't I don't 100%
- 45:30agree with Adam
- 45:30Voight on everything and we probably ought to talk about
- 45:33restoration practices at
- 45:34some point on on the podcast but I'm glad at least that he is
- 45:38writing about this
- 45:39and sparking the discussion we've had about this because I
- 45:43think it's something
- 45:44SPEAKER_01: that needs to be discussed more
- 45:47SPEAKER_00: Look, I agree.
- 45:47I think us talking about restorative practice would be a good
- 45:50thing to discuss in a
- 45:51SPEAKER_00: future episode.
- 45:52But I do think we're on the same page that when students engage
- 45:56in misogynistic or
- 45:58SPEAKER_00: threatening behaviour,
- 45:59there needs to be a hard line and there needs to be a no
- 46:01tolerance approach with a
- 46:02SPEAKER_00: clear consequence as part of that,
- 46:05SPEAKER_00: regardless of whether that was caused by,
- 46:07SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 46:08SPEAKER_00: young boys feeling as though they're not hurt and seeking to
- 46:12address an unmet need or whether it is young boys who just
- 46:15don't understand the
- 46:16gravity of what they're saying there actually has to be a hard
- 46:19line and a hard
- 46:20consequence because it's wrong and we need to signal that on a
- 46:23broader level I
- 46:24think the other part that I'd want to bring up this point is I
- 46:29do think there's
- 46:29another cultural element too that has an influence on this I've
- 46:33witnessed a lot of
- 46:34conversations that have centered around this idea that men are
- 46:38bad or all men are
- 46:39SPEAKER_00: bad and I say that that's a quote
- 46:42But they're always done with the caveat of except my dad or my
- 46:46brother or my son.
- 46:47And there's always something like that where it's these little
- 46:49personal experiences.
- 46:51SPEAKER_00: And whether or not you believe that to be true isn't really relevant.
- 46:56SPEAKER_00: I think what that conversation,
- 46:59SPEAKER_00: regardless of anything,
- 47:01SPEAKER_00: regardless of the number of fights that I've started with people in that
- 47:04SPEAKER_00: conversation,
- 47:06SPEAKER_00: regardless of that,
- 47:08SPEAKER_00: it's missing what a good man looks like.
- 47:12SPEAKER_00: and that modeling.
- 47:13And I feel like I'm someone who's really lucky to say that I
- 47:16have a lot of really
- 47:16SPEAKER_00: good men in my life,
- 47:18SPEAKER_00: both as friends and as colleagues at work.
- 47:20And I think that these men do a really great job of modeling to
- 47:24the younger boys.
- 47:25SPEAKER_00: This is what it is to be a good man.
- 47:28SPEAKER_00: And this is what it is to be respectful.
- 47:29And they're not doing that at the expense of other,
- 47:34I guess,
- 47:35classical masculine traits.
- 47:37SPEAKER_00: These guys will go out there and
- 47:39SPEAKER_00: you know, play sport and, you know, I'm in Queensland, right?
- 47:42SPEAKER_00: To play rugby, play rough sports.
- 47:45SPEAKER_00: No,
- 47:46SPEAKER_00: they'll go out and they'll play sport,
- 47:47SPEAKER_00: but they're not,
- 47:49SPEAKER_00: they're not then saying,
- 47:50SPEAKER_00: well,
- 47:51SPEAKER_00: that's an excuse for me to then be disrespectful for women.
- 47:54SPEAKER_00: In fact, I think they do a really good job of overtly showing that.
- 47:57And I think that's what's probably missing from this
- 47:59conversation is we're very
- 48:01SPEAKER_00: quick to go,
- 48:02SPEAKER_00: oh,
- 48:04SPEAKER_00: here's something that's bad and it is,
- 48:06SPEAKER_00: but
- 48:07what's a positive role model for a young boy and what does that
- 48:11look like?
- 48:14SPEAKER_01: What you're basically describing is the water that we're swimming in.
- 48:20So give it 100 years and people will look back and say,
- 48:22oh,
- 48:23that was a very peculiar moment.
- 48:24And they will think about some of the ways that we think about
- 48:27things now and
- 48:28SPEAKER_01: they'll say,
- 48:29SPEAKER_01: that was really strange.
- 48:30SPEAKER_01: And why did that?
- 48:31SPEAKER_01: Because it's the water we're swimming in.
- 48:33SPEAKER_01: Classing a whole gender as basically problematic
- 48:37apart from a few individuals is transparently absurd but we
- 48:41live in a moment where
- 48:43that's it is it is a thing and people will do that and you know
- 48:49for me things like
- 48:50you know having having strength but choosing to be kind you
- 48:55know these are and
- 48:57SPEAKER_01: again people say yeah women can be strong too yes absolutely they can
- 49:01SPEAKER_01: Great.
- 49:02SPEAKER_01: Strength to women.
- 49:02SPEAKER_01: Good qualities of people.
- 49:04SPEAKER_01: Maybe it doesn't have to be gendered.
- 49:06Well,
- 49:06maybe it doesn't have to be,
- 49:07but boys want to know what a good man looks like.
- 49:12And having strength,
- 49:15but choosing to be kind and not choosing to abuse that.
- 49:19Is the quality,
- 49:20is a quality,
- 49:21not the one,
- 49:22there's several,
- 49:23but is a quality of a good man?
- 49:24SPEAKER_01: But again,
- 49:25SPEAKER_01: I'm starting to almost come out in hives even talking like this,
- 49:29SPEAKER_01: because it's so at odds with what we,
- 49:32SPEAKER_01: how we discuss things in society.
- 49:34SPEAKER_01: But it's gonna, if we're gonna solve this problem,
- 49:37It'll have to be a shift that involves people like us because
- 49:41we work with young men.
- 49:43SPEAKER_01: And so we're going to have to start grappling with some of these ideas,
- 49:46SPEAKER_01: even if it makes us squirm and shift uneasily in our seats.
- 49:56SPEAKER_00: Thank you everyone for listening to today's podcast.
- 49:59If you want to reach out to either of us,
- 50:01our socials are down in the show notes.
- 50:03SPEAKER_00: And if there's future articles,
- 50:05SPEAKER_00: podcasts,
- 50:06SPEAKER_00: or anything that you would like us to discuss,
- 50:08SPEAKER_00: please reach out to us on any of our socials below.