Latest / Becker’s Healthcare - Clinical Leadership Podcast / Robert Rose, DNP, System Chief Nursing Officer and Senior Vice President of Nursing at Ascension
Transcript
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- 0:51- Hello, everyone, and welcome to the Becker's Healthcare
- 0:54- Clinical Leadership podcast.
- 0:57- I'm Mackenzie Bean, associate vice president and managing
- 1:00- editor of Becker's Hospital Review.
- 1:03- I am so thrilled to be joined by
- 1:05- doctor Robert Rose, who is the chief nursing
- 1:07- officer and senior vice president of nursing for
- 1:10- Ascension
- 1:11- on the podcast today. Doctor Rose, thank you
- 1:13- so much for joining us. How are you
- 1:15- doing?
- 1:15- Good. It's my pleasure to be here. And
- 1:17- please call me Rob.
- 1:19- Rob, thank you so much. It's a pleasure
- 1:22- to have you.
- 1:23- I'm sure
- 1:24- many listeners on this podcast are are familiar
- 1:27- with your role and the work and, of
- 1:29- course, Ascension as such a prominent organization
- 1:32- nationwide. But for anyone who,
- 1:35- might be a first time listener to you
- 1:37- on the podcast, can you just share a
- 1:38- little bit more about yourself and your role
- 1:40- to set the stage for our conversation?
- 1:42- Yeah. Sure.
- 1:44- As you mentioned, I serve as the chief
- 1:47- nursing
- 1:48- officer,
- 1:49- for Ascension,
- 1:51- which is a large Catholic health system,
- 1:55- across The US.
- 1:57- And,
- 1:59- really, pleased to be here and talk about
- 2:01- the work of our nursing teams and our
- 2:04- leadership teams here at Ascension.
- 2:06- And, proud of the work that's being done
- 2:08- and continues to be done.
- 2:13- Very much so. With that, let's dive right
- 2:15- into some of that work.
- 2:17- I know you're really overseeing a a large
- 2:19- nursing workforce. I believe it's about 35,000
- 2:22- nurses.
- 2:24- Correct. About 35,000
- 2:25- nurses, 90
- 2:27- acute care hospitals and or jointly owned ventured
- 2:30- hospitals,
- 2:31- as well as a larger and getting larger
- 2:33- ambulatory platform.
- 2:36- Mhmm. So
- 2:37- a huge footprint, a huge workforce. And that's
- 2:40- where I wanna start the conversation
- 2:42- now is on the workforce
- 2:44- piece. You know, nursing executives nationwide
- 2:47- are highly focused on creating
- 2:49- a workplace where nurses want to stay and
- 2:51- thrive and grow and really be able to
- 2:54- do meaningful work. Can you talk about some
- 2:57- of that work? And maybe we can start
- 2:59- with,
- 3:00- where vacancy and turnover stand this year compared
- 3:04- to last.
- 3:06- Yeah. Well, certainly, we've done a lot of
- 3:08- focus in nursing and and not only nursing,
- 3:11- but our nursing techs, we call them, or
- 3:14- nursing support. So that could be everything from
- 3:17- a scrub tech to a radiology
- 3:19- tech to, you know, some of the licensed
- 3:21- techs like respiratory to our, you know, nursing
- 3:24- assistants that work in the units with our
- 3:26- nursing team. So it's it's really the whole
- 3:29- grouping of nursing and nursing techs that we
- 3:31- are working with from a turnover and vacancy
- 3:34- perspective.
- 3:35- You know, depending on the different markets across
- 3:38- Ascension,
- 3:39- our vacancies,
- 3:42- are, you know,
- 3:43- nationally, they're probably around five to 8%, I
- 3:47- would say. But, really, the work of our
- 3:49- nursing retention has improved continuously.
- 3:53- In fact, this past year, we saw 4%
- 3:57- improvement,
- 3:58- for our nursing retention rate. We use retention
- 4:00- rates versus turnover rates. So they're a little
- 4:02- nuance and a little bit different than what
- 4:05- what a turnover rate would look at. We
- 4:07- do... We can put them into a turnover
- 4:09- if we have to benchmark.
- 4:11- But we've really seen,
- 4:13- our nursing retention
- 4:15- continue to,
- 4:16- increase,
- 4:18- post COVID,
- 4:19- which we're really excited about. And we probably
- 4:22- have one of the lowest traveler usage,
- 4:25- across our ministries. Now, again, that doesn't mean
- 4:28- we don't have travelers here and there, but
- 4:30- we're certainly,
- 4:31- reduced,
- 4:33- the amount that we have,
- 4:35- as we continue to onboard
- 4:37- new nurses.
- 4:39- So a lot of focus
- 4:40- is put on the nursing retention in our
- 4:43- turnover.
- 4:45- You mentioned that 4% improvement in retention rate
- 4:49- is significant.
- 4:50- Can you talk through
- 4:52- what's what's behind that number? I imagine it's
- 4:54- a lot of work, many different initiatives. What
- 4:57- are some of the biggest things that you
- 4:58- think has helped move the needle there?
- 5:00- Yeah. Well, it's multifactorial.
- 5:03- So first, we... You have to have a...
- 5:05- You know, one of the things you hear
- 5:06- from the teams is we don't have enough
- 5:08- staff. Right? And we get that. That's not
- 5:10- just Ascension. That's everywhere.
- 5:12- And so a couple things that we really
- 5:14- try to do is, one, hire as much
- 5:16- as we can. So we've partnered with HR,
- 5:19- and we've done a number of hiring sprints
- 5:21- where we really focus on bringing a large
- 5:23- volume of nurses in the door, particularly in
- 5:25- our ministries where we've seen
- 5:28- some higher vacancy rates than others. And then
- 5:31- we really wanna focus on what we call
- 5:33- our our new grads or newly licensed nurses.
- 5:36- We do... We are blessed in many of
- 5:38- our markets
- 5:39- to have good faculty academic partnerships
- 5:42- where we work with the schools in nursing
- 5:44- locally. And we... A lot of our students.
- 5:46- I'm sort of a just say yes to
- 5:49- nursing students because I think that gives everybody
- 5:51- the opportunity.
- 5:53- Number one, they get to see how we
- 5:54- are, and we get to see how they
- 5:56- are. And then we primarily do hire a
- 5:58- lot of new grads, which helps. We have,
- 6:02- residency programs. We have an accredited residency program
- 6:05- in Texas.
- 6:06- We have, we're spreading our nurse residency program
- 6:09- throughout Ascension, where all of our new grads
- 6:12- will go through the residency program. And it
- 6:14- will be... It will follow the accreditation
- 6:17- standards that are nationally set by the accrediting
- 6:19- bodies.
- 6:21- A lot of people don't realize, and I,
- 6:22- you know, I always say this, nursing is
- 6:25- one of the few professions that does not
- 6:27- have a residency as part of their education.
- 6:30- So if you think of our colleagues in
- 6:32- physical therapy or pharmacy
- 6:34- or physicians,
- 6:35- they all go through a residency before they
- 6:37- graduate.
- 6:38- So it's incumbent on the hospitals and health
- 6:41- systems
- 6:42- to create that residency program to be able
- 6:44- to give and provide that support,
- 6:47- for the transition of a registered nurse. What
- 6:50- they learn in school is not nearly enough
- 6:52- of what they need to have when they
- 6:53- get out to the realities of taking care
- 6:55- of patients in these complex acute care settings
- 6:58- that we have.
- 7:01- I've spoken with many nursing executives who are
- 7:04- either
- 7:05- revamping or growing their residency programs with that
- 7:07- acknowledgment of the clinical skills gap, which seems
- 7:10- to have also grown over the past few
- 7:13- decades. So it seems like a a really
- 7:15- top priority for for many, as you said,
- 7:17- that alongside some of the nurse hiring,
- 7:20- sprints to also
- 7:22- bring in the workforce along with your academic
- 7:24- partnerships.
- 7:25- I think one other piece of the puzzle
- 7:28- is,
- 7:29- nurse leadership
- 7:30- and really spurring that career development and growth
- 7:34- among your work force. So can you talk
- 7:36- more about how... What does a leadership path
- 7:38- look like for nurses,
- 7:40- and and how do you foster that?
- 7:42- Yeah. I'm glad you said that. We,
- 7:45- I have focused a lot on our nurse
- 7:47- managers,
- 7:48- since I've been at Ascension.
- 7:50- They are pivotal to any organization
- 7:52- and particularly
- 7:53- to our new graduate nurses that come on
- 7:56- board. The nurse manager is really
- 7:58- sort of the, you know,
- 8:00- the glue that holds the teams together.
- 8:03- And many of our nurse managers can be
- 8:05- new as well. Right? They might not have
- 8:07- as lot of experience in nursing as others.
- 8:09- So I think what we've been trying to
- 8:11- do is really focus on that nurse manager.
- 8:14- We've,
- 8:15- we're we're kicking off a nurse manager executive
- 8:19- coaching
- 8:20- program. So typically, executive coaching programs are focused
- 8:23- on executives, as the title says. This will
- 8:26- be for nurse managers, and it will be
- 8:27- a six month program for a high performing
- 8:30- nurse managers because we know that sometimes there's
- 8:33- not
- 8:34- typical advancement,
- 8:37- necessarily where they are. Maybe their next stage
- 8:39- is a director, and we don't have openings.
- 8:41- So this gives them some,
- 8:44- you know, some other skill sets
- 8:46- and something to look forward to as part
- 8:48- of their, career,
- 8:49- while they're in a nurse manager role. The
- 8:51- other thing that Ascension has has done, and
- 8:54- this work started before me and we continue
- 8:56- to refine it, is we have a nursing
- 8:58- leadership structure. So depending on the
- 9:02- hospital census and the bed size,
- 9:04- we have a nurse leadership structure put in
- 9:06- place. So there's no have and have nots.
- 9:08- Everybody sort of has the same structure
- 9:11- depending on how many patients are in your
- 9:12- hospital.
- 9:14- As such, we created the clinical lead role
- 9:16- for,
- 9:17- our newer nurses,
- 9:19- that are charged nurses are wanting to get
- 9:21- into the, leadership ranks. This is a role
- 9:24- that they can be in, and it gives
- 9:26- some... It gives the nurses that are working
- 9:29- on the floor a go to person on
- 9:31- a regular basis. So that role isn't... You
- 9:33- know, it's one person on a Monday, and
- 9:35- then Tuesday, it's someone else. So it's somebody
- 9:38- that's in that role, and then we can
- 9:39- develop them. We also have assistant nurse managers
- 9:43- that we have depending on the size of
- 9:45- the amount, nurse managers have of their scope.
- 9:49- We put in assistant nurse managers. Again, number
- 9:51- one, it helps our nurse managers manage their
- 9:53- workload, but it also gives nurses the ability
- 9:57- to see how it is to be in
- 9:58- the the leadership rank so that, you know,
- 10:00- we can prepare our leaders of the future.
- 10:03- And then finally, we have an associate chief
- 10:06- nursing officer role depending on the scope and
- 10:08- size of the hospital,
- 10:10- which this gives a director that perhaps is
- 10:13- looking for their next step in that,
- 10:16- in that,
- 10:17- role transition
- 10:18- from the director to maybe a CNO. There's
- 10:21- that step in between.
- 10:23- And so, today, as a matter of fact,
- 10:25- I met with our ACNOs.
- 10:27- So I try to meet with them quarterly.
- 10:29- It's informal. But, you know, we talk about
- 10:31- things that, so one of the things we've
- 10:34- talked about is, like, what makes your world
- 10:36- different from the CNO? And how do you
- 10:38- how do you sort of navigate your way
- 10:40- in the hospital arena when you're the associate
- 10:43- CNO?
- 10:44- So we really focus on topics like that,
- 10:46- that,
- 10:47- we can have conversations about and kind of
- 10:49- go back and forth. And so we're developing
- 10:51- those so that when we do... You know,
- 10:53- we have a lot of hospitals. And, so,
- 10:56- inevitably,
- 10:57- you're gonna have CNO openings that's just normal
- 10:59- in a size,
- 11:01- system this size. So is there somebody there
- 11:04- that's prepared and ready to take that next
- 11:06- step and become a CNO internally there? Ready
- 11:09- to know our culture?
- 11:10- And, and then speaking of culture, I wanted
- 11:13- to get back to our... We also have
- 11:15- a student nurse intern program.
- 11:17- I think what sets Ascension apart is really
- 11:20- our mission
- 11:21- and how,
- 11:23- how we react and respond to our patients,
- 11:25- the communities we serve.
- 11:27- And so if we if we can let
- 11:29- people in and they,
- 11:31- have an affinity for our mission,
- 11:34- that makes that stickiness to the system even
- 11:37- even better because they'll stay,
- 11:40- not because we're just another hospital on the
- 11:42- block, but because we are a Catholic health
- 11:45- care system.
- 11:46- And our mission,
- 11:48- has us stand apart from others in the
- 11:50- way that we care for the patients that
- 11:53- are most vulnerable and those experiencing poverty and
- 11:55- social determinants of health. So that's just another
- 11:58- way we do that. So we sort of
- 12:00- have the full spectrum from a student nurse
- 12:02- who is in nursing school all the way
- 12:04- up to a CNO so that nurses can
- 12:07- see that we do progress them if they
- 12:09- want to be, progressed. And then the other
- 12:12- thing that we've most recently did, we've hired
- 12:14- a, CNO for our ambulatory side of things.
- 12:17- So as we think about where health care
- 12:19- is going,
- 12:20- we wanna make sure that we have something
- 12:22- in place for our advanced practice providers. So
- 12:25- she partners with our national advanced practice
- 12:28- leader to ensure that we have,
- 12:31- have some orientation education
- 12:33- in place for the ambulatory side of things
- 12:36- because we know that's a growing area in
- 12:38- all health care systems. We really wanna make
- 12:41- sure that we have that
- 12:42- chief nurse there to influence,
- 12:45- how we care for those associates that are
- 12:47- providing care in those places.
- 12:49- Mhmm.
- 12:51- Absolutely. It's clear you're taking a very
- 12:54- thoughtful, intentional
- 12:56- approach to the leadership and career development, both
- 12:59- through the programming. And then of course, also
- 13:01- with some of the actual roles that you
- 13:03- have at Ascension, as you mentioned, to help
- 13:06- nurses sort of test the waters and put
- 13:08- one foot into leadership and then continue to
- 13:10- grow and grow, which I imagine benefits,
- 13:12- you know, so many. I'm curious with the
- 13:15- nurse manager
- 13:16- program. Can you share one bit more about
- 13:18- what that will actually look like operationally? Any
- 13:21- details you can give us? Yeah. So we,
- 13:24- we're working,
- 13:26- with,
- 13:28- some career coaches,
- 13:30- executive coaches,
- 13:31- and we do a very robust
- 13:33- nine box every year on our talent. Where
- 13:36- do they stand?
- 13:38- Do... Are some aspiring leaders where we know
- 13:41- we need to, you know,
- 13:42- provide some more,
- 13:44- opportunities
- 13:45- for them. Are they growing? Are they learning?
- 13:48- And so we take those nine box course
- 13:50- and we look at our high performers,
- 13:52- and we're starting our first cohort. And in
- 13:55- that cohort,
- 13:56- they'll get paired up with an executive coach
- 13:58- that they'll meet with monthly. We'll launch it
- 14:00- at the beginning with their one up, meaning
- 14:02- their leader, and the executive coach on what
- 14:04- they'd like to see. And then they'll go
- 14:07- through a six month sort of relationship with
- 14:10- this coach, and they'll do a project that
- 14:12- aligns to the goals of the hospital and
- 14:15- the units that they work on. And, it
- 14:17- will be something meaningful to them along the
- 14:20- way. But what we... What I've found having
- 14:22- done this before is you really...
- 14:24- They really get to grow, and it's a
- 14:26- different way than, you know, maybe just sitting
- 14:28- in and taking a course or, you know,
- 14:30- doing something like that.
- 14:32- That really,
- 14:33- I think, provides one on one,
- 14:36- career support for them for where they're at
- 14:39- and what are their challenges. And then also,
- 14:41- Mackenzie, it gives them a a safe space
- 14:44- to have conversations with an outside person that's
- 14:47- maybe not their one up or, you know,
- 14:49- a colleague that they could, you know, maybe,
- 14:51- talk some things out. Because we do
- 14:54- know that the nurse manager has a lot
- 14:56- on their plate.
- 14:57- And they're also leading
- 15:00- a very inexperienced
- 15:01- nursing team,
- 15:03- not... Again, not just at Ascension but across
- 15:06- health care because we know that new grads
- 15:08- often start in acute care and those with
- 15:10- experiences move on to ambulatory other areas. So
- 15:13- it's really designed to give them support along
- 15:16- the way.
- 15:18- Yeah. It sounds like such a innovative
- 15:21- program. And you mentioned that
- 15:23- safety
- 15:24- piece, and I think that's another big part
- 15:26- of it. Just in terms of retention in
- 15:27- general is that psychological safety and nurses really
- 15:29- feeling like they do have a strong support
- 15:31- system at their organization,
- 15:33- whether they're first year nurse or not.
- 15:35- A 100%. And I,
- 15:37- I do have a... An... A nurse manager
- 15:40- town hall meeting that I do. And that
- 15:42- meeting is really set. I I take the
- 15:45- feedback that they have, and I bring to
- 15:47- them what they wanna hear whether... So for
- 15:50- example,
- 15:51- our EVP for nursing and operations, Sally Deutsch,
- 15:54- was started off our fiscal year going over
- 15:57- our goals for the organization,
- 15:59- and then our goals for nursing. And so
- 16:02- number one, that gives them
- 16:04- FaceTime with Sally and other leaders in the
- 16:07- organization.
- 16:08- And then from there, that sort of sets
- 16:10- the stage for the year on our goals.
- 16:12- But then we also
- 16:13- work to,
- 16:15- bring best practices so that they can participate
- 16:18- and present. So if there's a best practice
- 16:20- on something that's aligned to our goals, they
- 16:22- can present it there. And there's usually about
- 16:24- 800,
- 16:25- leaders on your call. So, we track the
- 16:28- call numbers because we wanna make sure that
- 16:31- it's being effective. And so, obviously, it's it's,
- 16:34- you know, it's it's sort of voluntary, if
- 16:36- you will. It's not like, you know, we
- 16:37- make anybody attend. So we we tend to
- 16:40- get... And we do evaluations and extra feedback,
- 16:42- and then we try to incorporate anything in
- 16:45- that,
- 16:46- and, as pertinent to them. So, again, it's
- 16:49- just ways that we could keep connected to
- 16:51- the frontline teams. And then when I make
- 16:53- visits in our markets,
- 16:55- I make sure that I meet with our
- 16:57- nurse managers as well while I'm there too.
- 17:00- Mhmm. Sounds like very effective forum to really
- 17:03- ensure nurses' voices are heard and have that
- 17:05- two way as well.
- 17:07- Absolutely.
- 17:08- Well, Rob, this has been such an engaging
- 17:11- conversation.
- 17:13- I feel like we only scratched the surface
- 17:14- of all the amazing work that you're doing
- 17:16- in terms of the nursing workforce and leadership
- 17:19- development. But I just so appreciate the time
- 17:21- that you've taken to, share more about that
- 17:23- work.
- 17:25- Thank you. Sure.