Latest / Behavioral Health Brief / Ep. 8 | See The Person, Change The System
Transcript
- 0:02Speaker 1: Welcome to the behavioral health breed presented by TURNED Behavioral
- 0:07Speaker 1: Health Services. Behavioral health is about people, people who deserve compassion, dignity,
- 0:14Speaker 1: and the opportunity to heal.
- 0:17Speaker 2: What if The difference between reaching recovery and reaching a
- 0:20Speaker 2: breaking point is not simply willpower, but whether someone is
- 0:23Speaker 2: seen soon enough and whether help is built to reach them.
- 0:27Speaker 2: These seven conversations begin in very different places, a sister's struggle,
- 0:32Speaker 2: a personal recovery journey, decades of military service, homelessness, clinical care,
- 0:38Speaker 2: veteran support, and health policy. Together they tell one connected story.
- 0:43Speaker 2: What we live through can become a responsibility to others.
- 0:46Speaker 2: Being seen can create the trust required for change. But
- 0:50Speaker 2: trust must be backed by organizations, communities, and systems that
- 0:54Speaker 2: act before crisis. This is see the person, change the system.
- 0:59Speaker 3: I would say, just ignoring what I had done and
- 1:03Speaker 3: what it had meant to me and what it had
- 1:05Speaker 3: done to me. And it was only after about a
- 1:10Speaker 3: year's worth of work with a clinician and a couple
- 1:14Speaker 3: of medications which are interesting. Neither one of them has
- 1:18Speaker 3: a primary diagnosis of treating PTSD, but what they do
- 1:27Speaker 3: overcomes the PTSD. I was within a matter of a
- 1:33Speaker 3: month After starting the medication, the dreams went away, the
- 1:37Speaker 3: nightmares went away. I thought more clearly about my life,
- 1:43Speaker 3: and I was really privileged. So the challenge was acknowledging
- 1:49Speaker 3: the fact that you are suffering that you know, Pretending
- 1:52Speaker 3: that you're not leaves you thinking that everything's okay. And
- 1:58Speaker 3: yet when you talk to these veterans who are talking
- 2:01Speaker 3: about the complexity of transition, I would challenge that they're
- 2:06Speaker 3: not admitting what they ran into during their time and service.
- 2:10Speaker 1: Interesting. Interesting, And I think you've spent some time with Christina,
- 2:15Speaker 1: our program manager. Did you share that experience with Christina
- 2:19Speaker 1: because she experiences some of what you're talking about in
- 2:22Speaker 1: the clients that she serves every day.
- 2:24Speaker 3: I did. I talked to Christina a lot because for
- 2:28Speaker 3: a lot of reasons, we have some ships in common.
- 2:31Speaker 3: And what our discussion was is you have to admit it.
- 2:36Speaker 3: If you are unwilling to acknowledge that you have a problem,
- 2:41Speaker 3: then that problem is going to grate on you in
- 2:43Speaker 3: a way that is hard to understand. And I was fortunate.
- 2:48Speaker 3: I had gotten through my time in the Navy, okay,
- 2:52Speaker 3: I'd gotten through my time at Lockeed okay. But when
- 2:56Speaker 3: I stopped that real work, thet act of PTSD became
- 3:02Speaker 3: more evident, But it was another seven or eight years
- 3:06Speaker 3: before the VA gave me that PTSD diagnosis and convinced
- 3:12Speaker 3: me to get treatment for it.
- 3:13Speaker 1: Was that here in Sandia, and that was here in Sandia,
- 3:16Speaker 1: well at the VA right up in La Jolla.
- 3:17Speaker 3: Yeah. So I encourage veterans that I talked to, particularly
- 3:24Speaker 3: those that are having problems, to acknowledge that they're having
- 3:28Speaker 3: the problems, to talk to the VA about it, and
- 3:31Speaker 3: to get themselves into some level of counseling.
- 3:36Speaker 4: My journey began when I was young. I have two
- 3:39Speaker 4: younger sisters, and one of my sisters has mental health
- 3:45Speaker 4: and learning disabilities, and being the older sister, I was
- 3:50Speaker 4: looked upon to help take care of my sisters and
- 3:55Speaker 4: support them as both my parents worked. My parents did
- 4:01Speaker 4: their best to take my sister to the doctor to
- 4:05Speaker 4: find out what was going on. She was struggling in school,
- 4:08Speaker 4: She wasn't making friends, and in fact, she was really
- 4:11Speaker 4: harassed and bullied while at school, and she got misdiagnosed
- 4:18Speaker 4: and bounced around different providers. And during her teenage years
- 4:25Speaker 4: she became one of those kids where it was like
- 4:27Speaker 4: she didn't want to go to another appointment. She just
- 4:29Speaker 4: refused to engage in treatment and move forward. And my
- 4:34Speaker 4: dad at the time really looked at me as an
- 4:37Speaker 4: older sister, on what can I do. At this point,
- 4:41Speaker 4: he was in law enforcement, He had several positions within
- 4:45Speaker 4: the San Francisco Police Department and had really instilled in
- 4:49Speaker 4: me an interest in working in public service. I became
- 4:55Speaker 4: really interested in psychology based on the experience of what
- 5:00Speaker 4: I saw going on with my sister and what was
- 5:02Speaker 4: happening to her and the impact that it took by
- 5:05Speaker 4: the time that she was a teenager. And so from
- 5:09Speaker 4: then I decided to go off to college and major
- 5:13Speaker 4: in psychology and social work. I went to the University
- 5:16Speaker 4: of California at Berkeley, where I got my bachelor's degree,
- 5:19Speaker 4: and then following that, I decided to go on for
- 5:22Speaker 4: my doctorate. And I learned that at the University of
- 5:25Speaker 4: South Carolina, well you went all the way across country,
- 5:28Speaker 4: all the way across country. University of South Carolina had
- 5:32Speaker 4: a dual focus doctorate on both clinical and community psychology,
- 5:38Speaker 4: and that really aligned with my interest in psychology and
- 5:42Speaker 4: social work because the community psychology piece was all about
- 5:46Speaker 4: community mental health and working in the community and bringing
- 5:50Speaker 4: services to clients and how to do work that was
- 5:54Speaker 4: early intervention and prevention, which is really what my sister
- 5:58Speaker 4: didn't wind up getting. Way of being bounced around between
- 6:02Speaker 4: different providers and misdiagnosed, she really didn't get the early
- 6:05Speaker 4: intervention that, in my opinion.
- 6:08Speaker 1: She needed.
- 6:09Speaker 4: So following University of South Carolina, decided it was time
- 6:13Speaker 4: to come back home to California and landed at University
- 6:18Speaker 4: of California, San Diego for my predoctoral internship and postdoctoral fellowship,
- 6:25Speaker 4: And through the work there, I did a placement in
- 6:32Speaker 4: the Department of Veterans Affairs at the VIA Medical Center
- 6:36Speaker 4: and that began my work leading to my Residential Treatment
- 6:40Speaker 4: director position working with Vietnam era veterans, and I really
- 6:45Speaker 4: found myself gravitating towards working with those veterans because they
- 6:51Speaker 4: had challenges with navigating the VIA system of care, and
- 6:55Speaker 4: they also experienced stigma and discrimination coming back from Vietnam
- 7:03Speaker 4: that impacted their willingness to even engage and looking at
- 7:07Speaker 4: how to navigate the VA system for care, even going
- 7:11Speaker 4: outside the VA system for care, and that really just
- 7:14Speaker 4: resonated with me. With the experience from what my sister
- 7:17Speaker 4: had gone through and continued to motivate me to work
- 7:22Speaker 4: in community mental health and progress my career. And following
- 7:28Speaker 4: my time at the VA, I had the opportunity to
- 7:32Speaker 4: come to turn Behavior Health Services fifteen years ago. I
- 7:36Speaker 4: started as a vice president and I've had a couple
- 7:39Speaker 4: of different positions within the agency as you know about,
- 7:42Speaker 4: and currently I have the honor of overseeing several divisions
- 7:47Speaker 4: of our mental health and substance use treatment programs in
- 7:52Speaker 4: San Diego as well as all the way back up
- 7:54Speaker 4: to the San Francisco Bay Area where I'm originally from.
- 7:57Speaker 5: And so for me, I started as as a client
- 8:03Speaker 5: in drug court and my last arrest really was it
- 8:08Speaker 5: was a huge change for me in my in my life.
- 8:11Speaker 5: Like I mentioned, going from like death to life, and
- 8:15Speaker 5: that's really what it was. It was it was a
- 8:17Speaker 5: death to an entirely different way of life. And then
- 8:23Speaker 5: drug court for me was was a was a lifeline.
- 8:28Speaker 5: But it's a drug court is a very intense, intense
- 8:32Speaker 5: outpatient program. It's a whole whole person treatment. So you
- 8:38Speaker 5: have to complete you have to get a full time
- 8:42Speaker 5: job within the first thirty days. Wow, you have to
- 8:46Speaker 5: be employed, absolutely full time too.
- 8:48Speaker 1: Full time.
- 8:49Speaker 5: You have to have twelve step program. You have to
- 8:52Speaker 5: complete those twelve steps. You have to have a sponsor
- 8:55Speaker 5: within the first thirty days or sponsors to call in,
- 8:58Speaker 5: you know, to your counselor and you know, report that
- 9:00Speaker 5: you're doing your steps. You have to go to group
- 9:02Speaker 5: every single day. It's like nine groups a week that
- 9:05Speaker 5: you're attending. You know, Uh, it's a lot. It's a lot.
- 9:10Speaker 5: You're going to court once a week and so so
- 9:13Speaker 5: it's a lot. And what it is is is boundaries
- 9:17Speaker 5: and structure and you know, things that it wasn't experiencing
- 9:21Speaker 5: out you know, on the streets.
- 9:23Speaker 1: You're currently working with someone who's close to graduating. What's
- 9:27Speaker 1: it been like to walk alongside someone at their point
- 9:30Speaker 1: in their journey.
- 9:31Speaker 5: Yes, I think I'm I'm probably just just as excited,
- 9:33Speaker 5: almost as as he is, you know, because I you know,
- 9:37Speaker 5: I get butterflies in my stomach and it's just like
- 9:39Speaker 5: a recharge to my own recovery. Every graduation. It's such
- 9:44Speaker 5: a beautiful experience, you know. So I'm I'm really excited
- 9:48Speaker 5: for him, you know, and just want to support him
- 9:51Speaker 5: and everything that that he needs, you know, And at
- 9:54Speaker 5: this at this point, he doesn't have very many needs
- 9:56Speaker 5: because he's he's he's just met all you know, you know,
- 10:00Speaker 5: requirements and everything of the program. So right now it's
- 10:04Speaker 5: just kind of like, you know, just being being there
- 10:06Speaker 5: for support.
- 10:08Speaker 1: So he's kind of he's made it all the way
- 10:10Speaker 1: through what you described earlier today AA and the steps
- 10:13Speaker 1: and with his sponsor and has got a job and
- 10:16Speaker 1: reconnecting into the community and he's ready to graduating the.
- 10:20Speaker 5: Right and so he's just doing recovery services and just
- 10:24Speaker 5: you know, meeting, meeting with me one on one and
- 10:27Speaker 5: you know, just just gliding on through.
- 10:30Speaker 1: I think that's going to be a really meaningful day.
- 10:33Speaker 1: I want to be there when that graduation happens to
- 10:36Speaker 1: see that, because that's full circle. Could you describe that
- 10:40Speaker 1: full circle feeling? I swhere from the sheriff's car that
- 10:44Speaker 1: you describe in the book in the back of the
- 10:46Speaker 1: sheriff's car and everything that you've been through and then
- 10:50Speaker 1: to that day to be on stage at his graduation
- 10:56Speaker 1: and you're going to be highlighting him. That's going to
- 10:58Speaker 1: be amazing.
- 10:59Speaker 5: Yeah, thank you. It's gonna be incredible to go from
- 11:02Speaker 5: being on this stage as as a client graduating to
- 11:06Speaker 5: being on the stage as an alumni president speaking, and
- 11:09Speaker 5: then to be able to be on the stage as
- 11:11Speaker 5: accountslor for the program.
- 11:13Speaker 2: Experience can create a reason to serve. Yet the veterans
- 11:17Speaker 2: story exposes the next obstacle. People often remain silent when
- 11:20Speaker 2: they expect to be judged, diminished, or defined by a condition.
- 11:25Speaker 2: A service can exist and still feel unreachable. The next
- 11:28Speaker 2: two voices show what begins to lower that barrier. Before
- 11:31Speaker 2: treatment plans and program outcomes, there's a more basic intervention
- 11:35Speaker 2: making someone feel human again.
- 11:37Speaker 6: Though there is not a lot of services, ye that
- 11:40Speaker 6: I know of, right, I don't know about services. I
- 11:44Speaker 6: don't know anything about recovery or anything at this point,
- 11:48Speaker 6: hadn't heard of it, didn't really know anything about addiction.
- 11:52Speaker 6: Just happened to roll into it. One of my favorite
- 11:56Speaker 6: stories to tell before I be left being home, as
- 12:00Speaker 6: was standing on the corner of Georgia and Olympic and
- 12:03Speaker 6: right now, that's about approximately where the Staples Center is, right, OK,
- 12:07Speaker 6: so we're talking that area, and before that area, I
- 12:11Speaker 6: actually was on Fifth and Crocker downtown LA, and I
- 12:14Speaker 6: moved over to Georgia and the Olympic, which is in proximity,
- 12:20Speaker 6: some miles away from each other, in the hopes that
- 12:23Speaker 6: I wouldn't be in that Fifth and Crocker area because
- 12:26Speaker 6: it was really really dangerous, a lot of death killings,
- 12:29Speaker 6: people jumping out of buildings, everybody getting high. And the
- 12:33Speaker 6: funny thing about that gym is that there's a police
- 12:36Speaker 6: station right in the center of that, right on Sixth Street. Right,
- 12:40Speaker 6: So I move over Georgia and Olympic and there is
- 12:46Speaker 6: no services. So you're only talking about hotels, liquor stores,
- 12:51Speaker 6: a business on one corner. So you got two hotels,
- 12:55Speaker 6: one business on the other corner and a liquor store
- 12:59Speaker 6: on the other one. So that's my proximity. Now I'm
- 13:02Speaker 6: not leaving that area too much. I just stay in
- 13:05Speaker 6: that area for years.
- 13:07Speaker 1: When did you end up becoming incarcerated? Then, in this
- 13:10Speaker 1: journey that you're sharing.
- 13:11Speaker 6: So my last time I was incarcerated, which I told you,
- 13:14Speaker 6: been a jail, a simple brand back then those days, right,
- 13:19Speaker 6: I was standing on the corner. And this is I
- 13:23Speaker 6: because I love I love police, right, And this is
- 13:27Speaker 6: one of the reasons why, because they just hold I
- 13:30Speaker 6: just have a dear place for them in my heart.
- 13:32Speaker 6: I'm standing on the corner and there's a police officer
- 13:35Speaker 6: by the name of Officer Williams. I've never got an
- 13:38Speaker 6: opportunity to see him again. Probably wouldn't know him if
- 13:40Speaker 6: I met him, but I know that he was approximately
- 13:43Speaker 6: he was over six feet tall. And we're standing on
- 13:46Speaker 6: the corner together. He has arrested me several times because
- 13:50Speaker 6: that's his beat, right, And we're standing on the corner
- 13:53Speaker 6: and I'm standing next to him and by this time,
- 13:56Speaker 6: I am you would not recognize me. So the woman
- 14:00Speaker 6: that says before you the day is nowhere near the
- 14:04Speaker 6: woman that was standing there at that corner that day.
- 14:07Speaker 6: Ten shades darker, because that's what cracked cocaine and alcohol
- 14:11Speaker 6: did to my skin. Clothing very different, a T shirt,
- 14:17Speaker 6: maybe a pair of shorts on and just standing there,
- 14:21Speaker 6: maybe with some tennis shoes on. And he's talking to me, right,
- 14:24Speaker 6: and he was a very nice man. He just would
- 14:27Speaker 6: arrest me all the time, right, So not just me,
- 14:31Speaker 6: but other people. And I forget what we were talking about.
- 14:36Speaker 6: But for one moment, I forgot where I was and
- 14:41Speaker 6: what that looked like for me was I forgot that
- 14:44Speaker 6: I was homeless and that I was on Georgia and
- 14:46Speaker 6: the Olympic because of whatever we were talking about took
- 14:50Speaker 6: me out of that for a minute. He looked down
- 14:53Speaker 6: at me, the tall man. I looked up at him,
- 14:56Speaker 6: and he said, what are you doing here? And I
- 15:00Speaker 6: just start crying because the truth of the matter is, Jim,
- 15:06Speaker 6: that that I told him I don't know. And that
- 15:10Speaker 6: was the first time that I give an honest answer.
- 15:13Speaker 6: That is the first time in that whole time that
- 15:16Speaker 6: I just told you about anybody talk to me as
- 15:21Speaker 6: if I was a human being and looked at me
- 15:25Speaker 6: as if I was more than a crackhead and a
- 15:29Speaker 6: homeless person on the street. So even though I don't
- 15:33Speaker 6: have a card and all of that stuff, homelessness is homelessness.
- 15:37Speaker 6: And when you're homeless, people don't see you. I make
- 15:41Speaker 6: it a point to see people today. People don't see you.
- 15:44Speaker 6: They walk by you, they look at your clothing, they
- 15:47Speaker 6: look at how you what you look like, and they
- 15:50Speaker 6: sum you all up as nothing.
- 15:53Speaker 7: Well that the more colorful of background, the more qualified
- 15:56Speaker 7: their background.
- 15:56Speaker 1: That's right, Yeah, that's it.
- 15:58Speaker 7: It's it's uh, it's this. We we recognize that lived
- 16:03Speaker 7: experience has tremendous.
- 16:04Speaker 4: Value, you know, we.
- 16:08Speaker 7: Love that we bring it into the fold. It's who
- 16:10Speaker 7: we are, it's where we have a rich tapestry of
- 16:14Speaker 7: second chances at our organization. Now, one of the things
- 16:17Speaker 7: I want to point out is it doesn't replace education
- 16:21Speaker 7: or training or professional experience, but it adds to the
- 16:26Speaker 7: robustness of the services that we can provide. Where else
- 16:31Speaker 7: can you sit in an interview and listen to a
- 16:35Speaker 7: candidate list off that he was formerly incarcerated, homeless, substance abuse,
- 16:42Speaker 7: mental illness. He has skill sets that are not so
- 16:45Speaker 7: legal and they don't really apply to what he's interviewing for.
- 16:48Speaker 7: The mainstream employer is going to run for the hills.
- 16:52Speaker 7: But we get excited. Why we do because we know
- 16:56Speaker 7: that when he sits in front of that client, that
- 16:58Speaker 7: client is going to be able to see themselves. They're
- 17:01Speaker 7: going to know that they are They're seen and accepted,
- 17:04Speaker 7: and it's authentic and it's real, and that's what we want.
- 17:08Speaker 7: We want that experience.
- 17:10Speaker 2: Being seen can open the door, and compassion can help
- 17:12Speaker 2: someone remain engaged. But a human connection cannot carry the
- 17:16Speaker 2: burden alone. People still encounter waiting periods, disconnected agencies, eligibility
- 17:22Speaker 2: rules and funding structures that delay assistance. The final theme
- 17:26Speaker 2: moves from a community response that successfully bridges one of
- 17:29Speaker 2: those gaps to the larger incentives, determining whether help arrives
- 17:33Speaker 2: early or only after hardship becomes a.
- 17:36Speaker 1: Crisis, and kind of back to some of the things
- 17:39Speaker 1: happening key for our active military and veterans in San Diego,
- 17:44Speaker 1: a question what are we getting right and where do
- 17:48Speaker 1: we still need to be honest about improvements for veterans
- 17:51Speaker 1: in our active military in San Diego.
- 17:54Speaker 8: I mean, you throw a rock and there's a veteran
- 17:56Speaker 8: organization willing to help people out. So I think from
- 18:00Speaker 8: a carrying capacity and a desire to help veterans, we're
- 18:04Speaker 8: doing that in spades. We're doing a great job there.
- 18:08Speaker 8: I think where I think every community could do better
- 18:12Speaker 8: in this area, or you know, the country could do
- 18:15Speaker 8: better in this When folks transition out of the military,
- 18:20Speaker 8: they haven't had opportunities to interview for a job every
- 18:23Speaker 8: you know, as often as someone their same age and
- 18:27Speaker 8: peer group, so they're often like lacking some of these skills.
- 18:31Speaker 8: And I think employers and this is something that employers,
- 18:36Speaker 8: if they just understood this, they might have a little
- 18:38Speaker 8: more grace for someone coming straight out of the military
- 18:40Speaker 8: looking to work for them. So if we could find
- 18:43Speaker 8: a way to bridge that skill gap and then also
- 18:46Speaker 8: encourage employers to maybe take a chance, I think we
- 18:49Speaker 8: could really help improve the lives of our veterans.
- 18:53Speaker 1: Great input, And how did community based organizations complement government efforts?
- 18:59Speaker 1: And and what government can't do? If you could talk
- 19:02Speaker 1: to that bean, you're working for the mayor's office and
- 19:05Speaker 1: you're working with multiple organizations out there, you know what,
- 19:08Speaker 1: what what can we do more that the government can't do?
- 19:13Speaker 8: I mean just direct access to resources. Like I had
- 19:15Speaker 8: a gentleman call me and he was in the process
- 19:18Speaker 8: of getting a voucher for housing and it was like
- 19:22Speaker 8: two weeks before he was able to move in. And
- 19:24Speaker 8: during that time, he's living on the street with his dog,
- 19:27Speaker 8: and there's not a lot of places that'll it'll take
- 19:29Speaker 8: someone with a dog or a pet in general. And
- 19:32Speaker 8: so he's like, I just need some food and some clothing.
- 19:35Speaker 8: And I can't provide him with clothing. I don't have
- 19:38Speaker 8: those resources personally. But I was able to call support
- 19:40Speaker 8: the Enlisted Project and Tony Treverian and his team were like,
- 19:45Speaker 8: what can we what does he need? Let me know,
- 19:47Speaker 8: come by the warehouse, pick up whatever you think this
- 19:50Speaker 8: gentleman needs. And I was able to deliver a box
- 19:53Speaker 8: of goods. And this guy was, you know, overwhelmed with
- 19:57Speaker 8: the generosity of the community, and that kept him afloat
- 20:02Speaker 8: until he was able to get into housing. And I've
- 20:04Speaker 8: checked in on him a couple of times, and he's
- 20:06Speaker 8: got an apartment. He's happy, and he's stabilizing, and he's
- 20:10Speaker 8: waiting for an opportunity to pay it forwards.
- 20:12Speaker 1: I don't know about you, but I dread the day
- 20:15Speaker 1: I got to pick up the phone and call the
- 20:16Speaker 1: doctor because I know I'm not going to get to
- 20:18Speaker 1: see him for three months, right, because they're too busy.
- 20:21Speaker 9: And so let's take this kind of I think we
- 20:24Speaker 9: all agree that, like, there is baseline severe frustration with
- 20:27Speaker 9: the nature of healthcare generally in this country, right. And
- 20:30Speaker 9: I think part of the reason that you know that
- 20:33Speaker 9: this person, Luigi, I can't remember his last name, has
- 20:35Speaker 9: become a bit of a folk hero is that people
- 20:39Speaker 9: buy and large have experienced that frustration with healthcare. I
- 20:42Speaker 9: have experienced it. I was a behavior health director in
- 20:45Speaker 9: the County of San Diego at my son at the
- 20:47Speaker 9: time was sixteen year old. He needs. Sixteen years old,
- 20:49Speaker 9: he needed mental health care, and I couldn't get him
- 20:52Speaker 9: access to healthcare through my employer driven health plan. It
- 20:56Speaker 9: was just wild.
- 20:57Speaker 1: We get calls like that all the time. People will
- 20:59Speaker 1: reut when I'm out in public. Hay, my son was great,
- 21:03Speaker 1: straight a's Baseball All Star and everything like that. Now
- 21:06Speaker 1: he's kind of fallen off the track. Can't help, right,
- 21:09Speaker 1: I can navigate him, but it takes so long to
- 21:11Speaker 1: get into the system. Like you said, you sixteen year
- 21:14Speaker 1: old son needed healthcare, you couldn't get him into the system.
- 21:17Speaker 9: You were leading, You couldn't get it, and I was leading.
- 21:19Speaker 9: I mean, and I've got other stories about like the
- 21:21Speaker 9: you know, needs that my family has had while I
- 21:23Speaker 9: was director in San Diego and couldn't get them help either.
- 21:26Speaker 9: I mean, the system is built in such a way
- 21:29Speaker 9: that it's extremely frustrating, and people become discouraged and then
- 21:33Speaker 9: they cease seeking care when they need it, which is
- 21:36Speaker 9: really probably. So that's baseline. Now, let's look at California
- 21:39Speaker 9: and behavioral in specific. Right, I was just getting the
- 21:44Speaker 9: triple aim idea right that, like, people will cost less
- 21:48Speaker 9: if we protect them from costing a lot by protecting
- 21:52Speaker 9: them from episodes of crisis. Right that relies on this
- 21:55Speaker 9: idea of an incentive right, that insurance companies as the
- 22:00Speaker 9: payers for all of health care that they face risk. Right,
- 22:05Speaker 9: risk is woven into how it is that they function financially.
- 22:10Speaker 9: They are paid for They are paid through what's called capitation.
- 22:14Speaker 9: That means they're paid an amount of money per person
- 22:17Speaker 9: who is enrolled in that health plan. They're paid that
- 22:20Speaker 9: amount of money irrespective of how well that person is
- 22:24Speaker 9: doing in terms of their health or their or their morbidity.
- 22:27Speaker 9: So the healthier they are, the better off the insurance
- 22:30Speaker 9: company does, right, because they're paid that amount per person
- 22:32Speaker 9: either way. This is in the public insurance space. So
- 22:35Speaker 9: they're highly incentivized to keep people well. That's the idea.
- 22:40Speaker 9: If they're highly incentivized financially, you can, like, you don't
- 22:43Speaker 9: need to talk about the ethical dimensions or you know,
- 22:46Speaker 9: heaven forefend the moral dimensions of how it is that
- 22:49Speaker 9: they might operate as you know, their businesses. The fact
- 22:52Speaker 9: is that at a basic economic level, they're incentivized to
- 22:56Speaker 9: help people stay well. That's the idea California has structured
- 23:00Speaker 9: in the space of public insurance, medical primarily California has
- 23:04Speaker 9: structured care so that managed care plans in fact are
- 23:10Speaker 9: disincentivized from taking care of people when they are well.
- 23:15Speaker 9: They are disincentivized from getting resources to people farther upstreams
- 23:20Speaker 9: so that they don't go into episodes of crisis. And
- 23:24Speaker 9: why is that. That's because managed care plans in the
- 23:29Speaker 9: public insurance system in California are only responsible for the
- 23:33Speaker 9: behavioral health care of people who are designated as needing
- 23:37Speaker 9: mild or moderate intervention. When people are designated with a
- 23:42Speaker 9: serious mental illness. On the mental health side, on substance
- 23:46Speaker 9: use is different, weirdly, in California, anybody in substance use
- 23:50Speaker 9: disorder is a spectrum disorder at this point. Anybody with
- 23:53Speaker 9: a substance use disorder is the responsibility of the county.
- 23:56Speaker 9: On the mental health side though, and often the cocurrents
- 23:59Speaker 9: of something disorder and mental health of course, like have
- 24:02Speaker 9: this kind of compounding impact right on the mental health side,
- 24:07Speaker 9: if you are sort of deemed seriously mentally ill, if
- 24:12Speaker 9: you go into an episode of crisis, in fact, you
- 24:16Speaker 9: may be a member of a managed care plan, and
- 24:18Speaker 9: you may have like you know, been tracked by that
- 24:22Speaker 9: managed care plan and that managed care plan may have
- 24:26Speaker 9: decided not to invest resources upstream to keep you well,
- 24:32Speaker 9: and they should suffer that decision. Right, they should suffer
- 24:36Speaker 9: that desert because they are incentivized generally to be paying
- 24:39Speaker 9: to keep people. In California, that incentive doesn't exist because counties,
- 24:45Speaker 9: county behavior health departments are deemed the crisis payers. So
- 24:51Speaker 9: a person when a person who would otherwise be a
- 24:54Speaker 9: risk for a managed care plan, when they start not
- 24:57Speaker 9: doing well, they just get pitched over.
- 24:59Speaker 3: To the CA.
- 25:01Speaker 2: Across these seven conversations, the same pattern appears at three levels.
- 25:05Speaker 2: At the personal level, experience can become purpose. At the
- 25:09Speaker 2: relational level, dignity creates trust, and at the systemic level,
- 25:13Speaker 2: coordination and incentives determine whether support is dependable or whether
- 25:18Speaker 2: people are left to reach crisis alone. The call to
- 25:21Speaker 2: action is not the same for everyone. As an individual,
- 25:24Speaker 2: notice the person others pass by. As an organization, create
- 25:29Speaker 2: a door that does not close without showing someone the
- 25:31Speaker 2: next one, As a community invest earlier in mental health, housing, employment,
- 25:37Speaker 2: recovery and navigation, and as a decision maker, ask what
- 25:41Speaker 2: the system is rewarding. Compassion matters most when it becomes
- 25:45Speaker 2: a practice. People can rely on see the person, build
- 25:49Speaker 2: the path, change the system before the breaking point.
- 25:53Speaker 1: This has been the behavior of health brief, where insight
- 25:56Speaker 1: meets impact, boiled by