Latest / The President's Daily Brief / PDB Afternoon Bulletin | September 8th, 2026: Iran’s Biggest Source of Cash Is About To Run Out & Russia’s Renewed Kyiv Strikes
Transcript
- 0:12It's Tuesday,
- 0:12the 8th of September.
- 0:14Welcome to the PDB
- 0:15afternoon bulletin.
- 0:16I'm Mike Baker,
- 0:17your eyes and ears
- 0:18on the world stage.
- 0:19Oh,
- 0:20and by the way,
- 0:21congratulations to Ole Miss.
- 0:22They came out on top the other day against Louisville.
- 0:25Bit of a nail biter,
- 0:26but,
- 0:27but it's in the win column.
- 0:29Alright,
- 0:29let's get briefed.
- 0:30First up,
- 0:31the US blockade of Iranian ports continues to impact Iran's economy,
- 0:35and new shipping data suggests the noose
- 0:38is tightening on the regime's oil industry.
- 0:41Later in the show,
- 0:42Russia pounds Kiev with missiles and drones
- 0:44immediately after US envoys depart the region,
- 0:47killing civilians and damaging buildings across the capital.
- 0:51But first,
- 0:51today's afternoon spotlight.
- 0:54The US blockade of Iran may be approaching a critical point.
- 0:57New shipping data shows Tehran's oil exports
- 1:00have been effectively trapped inside the Persian Gulf
- 1:03for nearly 2 months,
- 1:05and the massive stockpile of crude oil that
- 1:07Iran had positioned overseas to keep the money flowing.
- 1:10Well,
- 1:11that's rapidly running out.
- 1:13According to new reporting from The Wall Street Journal.
- 1:15No Iranian crude has successfully crossed the US blockade
- 1:19since it was reinstated back in mid-July.
- 1:22Iran is still producing oil,
- 1:24and it's still loading some of that oil onto tankers inside the Persian Gulf,
- 1:28but those newly loaded barrels are not reaching customers.
- 1:32So how has Tehran continued selling roughly a million barrels of oil a day?
- 1:37Despite nearly two months of blockade,
- 1:39well,
- 1:40the answer is Iran actually prepared
- 1:42for this blockade scenario
- 1:44when diplomatic talks between Washington and Tehran produced a
- 1:47temporary easing of the blockade back in June.
- 1:50You remember that
- 1:51Iran moved enormous quantities of crude oil out of the Persian Gulf.
- 1:56By mid-July,
- 1:57roughly 90 million barrels of Iranian oil
- 1:59were already sitting aboard vessels beyond the blockade
- 2:03positioned for eventual delivery.
- 2:05Mostly to buyers in China,
- 2:07it amounted to a massive floating reserve.
- 2:10Once Washington resumed the blockade,
- 2:13Iran could still sell that oil that had been positioned beyond the strait.
- 2:17But that reserve is now reportedly running out.
- 2:21Kepler estimates the volume has fallen from roughly 90 million barrels in mid-July
- 2:25to around 29 million today.
- 2:28And at the current rate of delivery,
- 2:29that remaining supply
- 2:31could be exhausted by the middle of October.
- 2:33But even after that prepositioned oil is gone,
- 2:36payments for previously delivered cargoes could continue
- 2:39reaching Tehran for another couple of months.
- 2:42However,
- 2:43according to the journal,
- 2:44those payments could largely dry up by mid-December.
- 2:48For months,
- 2:49Iran has essentially been living off oil that it
- 2:51managed to get out before Washington decided the ceasefire or
- 2:55memorandum of understanding or temporary pause or whatever it was called
- 2:58wasn't working.
- 3:00As a reminder,
- 3:00before the war,
- 3:01Iran was exporting close to 2 million barrels of crude every day.
- 3:05In August it loaded an average of just 255,000 barrels a day
- 3:10onto vessels inside the Gulf,
- 3:12an 85% decline from the average
- 3:15earlier this year.
- 3:16And again,
- 3:17those newly loaded barrels remain trapped behind the blockade.
- 3:21Now,
- 3:21as alternatives go,
- 3:22moving the oil over land,
- 3:24well,
- 3:24that offers very little relief.
- 3:26Analysts estimate that Iran could transport no more
- 3:29than about 40,000 barrels a day by truck.
- 3:32Rail capacity is also limited in part because Iran
- 3:35lacks enough specialized railcars designed to carry crude oil,
- 3:39and the longer that oil remains trapped inside Iran,
- 3:42the more difficult it becomes to store
- 3:44because you run out of storage space.
- 3:47There are indications that Iran is already cutting production
- 3:50to prevent the storage facilities from filling up,
- 3:53and the squeeze is extending beyond just crude.
- 3:56Iran's petrochemical industry is the country's second
- 3:58largest source of foreign currency after oil.
- 4:01According to Kepler,
- 4:02petrochemical loadings by August
- 4:04had fallen roughly 2/3 from levels seen earlier this year.
- 4:08Iran is also facing trouble with its most important customer.
- 4:12For years,
- 4:13Chinese refiners have provided Tehran with a critical lifeline,
- 4:16buying sanctioned crude that many other countries wouldn't touch.
- 4:20But Gulf energy officials tell the Journal that some Chinese
- 4:23buyers are now shifting toward oil from Saudi Arabia,
- 4:26Iraq,
- 4:26and the UAE.
- 4:28In some cases,
- 4:29Iranian crude,
- 4:30which traditionally sold at a discount because of the US sanctions,
- 4:34is now actually more expensive for refiners because
- 4:37obtaining it has become so difficult.
- 4:40That's adding even more pressure to an
- 4:41Iranian economy that's already under enormous strain.
- 4:45Oil revenue typically provides roughly 1/3 of the Iranian government's budget
- 4:50and supplies Tehran
- 4:51with the foreign currency that it needs to
- 4:53pay for imports and to support their currency,
- 4:56the rial.
- 4:57As those dollars disappear,
- 4:59Iran has less ability to prop up its currency,
- 5:02and as the rial weakens,
- 5:03imported food,
- 5:04machinery,
- 5:05and raw materials become more expensive,
- 5:07pushing inflation even higher.
- 5:10Official inflation is already running above 80% year over year,
- 5:13according to the journal,
- 5:15while the International Monetary Fund expects Iran's economy to contract
- 5:19some 5.4% this year.
- 5:22The US Treasury says Iran's armed forces,
- 5:25including the Revolutionary Guard Corps,
- 5:27the IRGC,
- 5:28Rely on dedicated companies and shadow fleet networks
- 5:32to sell crude and generate additional revenue for military operations.
- 5:36The strategy from Washington is to choke off enough of that revenue
- 5:40that Tehran can no longer finance its government,
- 5:43support its military,
- 5:44and keep its economy functioning
- 5:46without facing increasingly difficult choices.
- 5:49And there is growing evidence that the economic pressure is taking a toll.
- 5:53Of course,
- 5:54whether that changes Tehran's behavior is another matter.
- 5:57Analysts and Gulf officials tell the Journal that they see
- 6:00little evidence that the regime is preparing to capitulate.
- 6:03In fact,
- 6:04Iran appears to be increasing support for its Houthi allies in Yemen
- 6:08even as pressure builds at home.
- 6:10And this weekend,
- 6:11Tehran directly targeted American warships
- 6:14before the US responded by striking three Iranian oil tankers.
- 6:19Coming up next,
- 6:20in a move that
- 6:21may shock only the most hopeful or naive believers in the power of diplomacy,
- 6:26Putin had barely waved goodbye to US envoys before ordering
- 6:30another massive barrage of missiles and drones on Kiev.
- 6:33You know,
- 6:34I'm starting to think that he's not really interested in a peaceful resolution.
- 6:39I'll be right back.
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- 7:42Hey,
- 7:43Mike Baker here.
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- 8:47Welcome back to the PDB
- 8:49afternoon bulletin.
- 8:50The Trump administration spent the weekend trying to
- 8:53move Russia and Ukraine closer to another round of
- 8:56U.S.mediated talks,
- 8:58but by Tuesday morning,
- 8:59Moscow was once again pounding Kiev with missiles and drones.
- 9:02Russia's latest barrage killed at least 3 people
- 9:05and wounded 19 others across the Ukrainian capital.
- 9:08Fires broke out in several districts,
- 9:10damaging at least 14 high-rise buildings along with a school,
- 9:13a clinic,
- 9:14warehouses,
- 9:15and several other sites.
- 9:16The European Union's ambassador to Ukraine described the scene pretty bluntly,
- 9:20saying,
- 9:21quote,
- 9:21Kiev was exploding and burning this morning.
- 9:24A Russian drone also partially destroyed the
- 9:26building of a Ukrainian television channel,
- 9:28injuring 5 people.
- 9:30As previously discussed here on the PDB,
- 9:33Russia and Ukraine had agreed to stop striking each other's capitals for 3 days
- 9:38while US peace envoys Jared Kushner and Steve Witkoff
- 9:41traveled between Moscow and Kiev in
- 9:44the Trump administration's latest attempt to restart negotiations.
- 9:48Those visits didn't produce a breakthrough.
- 9:50That's possibly an
- 9:51understatement on my part,
- 9:53but we are getting a clear sense of what came out of them.
- 9:56The Americans spent more than 3 hours behind
- 9:58closed doors with Russian President Putin in Moscow.
- 10:02Afterward,
- 10:02Witkoff said they had heard
- 10:04new ideas.
- 10:05Oh,
- 10:05how about that,
- 10:05from the Russian side,
- 10:07though he didn't reveal what those ideas were.
- 10:10The Kremlin also left the door open to another round of talks.
- 10:14Moscow said it wasn't ruling out
- 10:15restarting three-way negotiations between Russia,
- 10:18Ukraine,
- 10:19and the US.
- 10:20Witkoff later said the Americans had made
- 10:22a lot of progress in Moscow,
- 10:24and that he was very encouraged by the discussions that
- 10:28followed with the Ukrainian team in Kiev.
- 10:30Is there anybody more hopeful
- 10:31than an envoy?
- 10:33Zelensky said those conversations included the possibility of
- 10:36US and European security guarantees for Ukraine,
- 10:39economic guarantees,
- 10:40and a post-war
- 10:42prosperity plan.
- 10:43But less than 48 hours after the American envoys left Kiev,
- 10:47Russian missiles and drones were once again flying over the Ukrainian capital.
- 10:51So much for
- 10:52a lot of progress in Moscow.
- 10:55And Kiev wasn't the only target.
- 10:56Russia attacked 8 other regions Tuesday.
- 10:59In the northern Sumi region,
- 11:00close to 100 people were evacuated
- 11:02after Russian drones struck a train.
- 11:05Another commuter train was also hit,
- 11:06with
- 11:07some passengers wounded by shrapnel.
- 11:09Farther south,
- 11:10another Russian drone attack hit a passenger train in Zabrizia,
- 11:14killing a railway worker in what emergency
- 11:16officials described as a double tab strike.
- 11:19Meaning a second drone hit after the initial attack,
- 11:22targeting the first responders
- 11:24to the initial hit
- 11:25near Odessa.
- 11:26Another attack hit a market,
- 11:28wounding 3 people.
- 11:29Russia,
- 11:30for its part,
- 11:31says it was targeting military and logistical facilities
- 11:34like markets
- 11:35and commuter trains.
- 11:37But the barrage also underscored a problem that
- 11:39Kiev's been warning its allies about for months.
- 11:42Ukraine.
- 11:43As has been reported,
- 11:44is running critically low on the interceptors that it needs
- 11:47to shoot down Russian ballistic missiles.
- 11:50Zelensky had raised that problem with Trump's envoys just two days earlier
- 11:54discussing additional air defense supplies and energy support
- 11:57as Ukraine prepares for another winter
- 12:00in which Russia is expected to target the country's power grid.
- 12:04And that my friends,
- 12:05is the PDB
- 12:06afternoon bulletin for Tuesday,
- 12:08the 8th of September.
- 12:09Now,
- 12:09if you have any questions or comments,
- 12:11just reach out to me at PDB@firstv.com.
- 12:15And to listen to the show ad-free,
- 12:16it's very doable.
- 12:18Just become a premium member of the President's Daily Brief by visiting
- 12:21PDBpremium.com.
- 12:24I'm Mike Baker and I'll be back tomorrow.
- 12:26Until then,
- 12:27stay informed,
- 12:28stay safe,
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