Latest / The Philosophy Insights Collection / 10 - The Son - Siddhartha - Hermann Hesse
Transcript
- 0:00Chapter ten, the sun timid and weeping, the boy had attended his mother's
- 0:07funeral, gloomy and shy. He had listened to SidD Arthur, who greeted
- 0:13him as his son and welcomed him at his place in Vasadeva's hut Pale.
- 0:19He sat for many days by the heel of the dead, did not want
- 0:24to eat, gave no open look, did not open his heart. Met
- 0:29his fate with resistance and denial. Sad Arthur spared him and let him do
- 0:36as he pleased. He honored his mourning. Sid Arthur understood that his son
- 0:41did not know him, that he could not love him like a father.
- 0:46Slowly, he also saw and understood that the eleven year old was a pampered
- 0:52boy, a mother's boy, and that he had grown up in the habits
- 0:56of rich people, accustomed to finer food, to a soft bed, accustomed
- 1:02to giving orders to servants. Sir Arthur understood that the morning pampered child could
- 1:08not suddenly and willingly be content with a life among strangers and in poverty.
- 1:15He did not force him. He did many a chore for him, always
- 1:19picked the best piece of the meal for him. Slowly, he hoped to
- 1:23win him over by friendly patience, rich and happy, he had called himself
- 1:30when the boy had come to him. Since time had passed on in the
- 1:34meanwhile, and the boy remained a stranger and in a gloomy disposition, since
- 1:40he displayed a proud and stubbornly disobedient heart, did not want to do any
- 1:45work, did not pay his respect to the old men, stole from Vasudiva's
- 1:51fruit trees. Then Sir Arthur began to understand that his son had not brought
- 1:57him happiness and peace, but and worry. But he loved him, and
- 2:04he preferred the suffering and worries of love over happiness and joy without the boy.
- 2:10Since young Siddarthur was in the hut, the old man had split the
- 2:15work. Vasudiva had again taken on the job of the fairy man all by
- 2:21himself, and said Arthur, in order to be with his son, did
- 2:24the work in the hut and in the field for a long time. For
- 2:30long months, said Arthur waited for his son to understand him, to accept
- 2:35his love, to perhaps reciprocate it. For long months, Vasudiva waited,
- 2:42watching, waited, and said nothing. One day, when Saddarthur the younger
- 2:47had once again tormented his father very much with spite and an unsteadiness in his
- 2:53wishes, and had broken both of his rice bowls. Vasudeva took in the
- 3:00evening his friend aside and talked to him. Pardon me, he said,
- 3:06from a friendly heart, I am talking to you. I am seeing that
- 3:09you are tormenting yourself. I am seeing that you are in grief. Your
- 3:15son, my dear, is worrying you, and he is also worrying me.
- 3:21That young bird is accustomed to a different life, to a different nest.
- 3:25He has not, like you, run away from riches and the city,
- 3:30being disgusted and fed up with it. Against his will, he had
- 3:35to leave all this behind. I ask the river friend, many times I
- 3:42have asked it. But the river laughs. It laughs at me, It
- 3:46laughs at you and me, and is shaking with laughter at our foolishness.
- 3:52Water wants to join water. Youth wants to join youth. Your son is
- 3:59not in the place where he can prosper. You too should ask the river.
- 4:04You too should listen to it, said Arthur looked into his friendly face
- 4:11in the many wrinkles of which there was an incessant cheerfulness. How could I
- 4:16part with him, he said, quietly, ashamed. Give me some more
- 4:21time, my dear. See, I'm fighting for him. I'm seeking to
- 4:26win his heart with love and with friendly patience. I intend to capture it.
- 4:32One day, the river shall also talk to him. He also is
- 4:38called upon. Vasudeva's smile flourished more warmly. Oh, yes, he too
- 4:46is called upon. He too is of the eternal life. But do we
- 4:51you and me know what he is called upon to do? What path to
- 4:57take, what actions to perform, what pain to endure? Not a small
- 5:03one his pain will be. After all, his heart is proud and hard.
- 5:09People like this have to suffer a lot, er a lot, do
- 5:14much injustice, burden themselves with much sin. Tell me, my dear,
- 5:19you're not taking control of your son's upbringing. You don't force him, you
- 5:24don't beat him, you don't punish him. No, Vasudiva, I don't
- 5:30do anything of this. I knew it. You don't force him, don't
- 5:34beat him, don't give him orders, because you know that soft is stronger
- 5:40than hard, water stronger than rocks, love stronger than force. Very good,
- 5:47I praise you, But aren't you mistaken in thinking that you wouldn't force
- 5:53him, wouldn't punish him. Don't you shackle him with your love? Don't
- 5:58you make him feel in fear every day? And don't you make it even
- 6:01harder on him with your kindness and patience? Don't you force him, the
- 6:08arrogant and pampered boy, to live in a hut with two old banana eaters,
- 6:13to whom even rice is a delicacy, whose thoughts can't be his,
- 6:17whose hearts are old and quiet, and beats in a different pace than his.
- 6:24Isn't forced? Isn't he punished by all this? Troubled? Said Arthur,
- 6:30look to the ground. Quietly, he asked, what do you think
- 6:34I should do, quoth Fasudeva. Bring him into the city, Bring him
- 6:42into his mother's house. There'll still be servants around, give him to them,
- 6:47And when there aren't any around anymore, bring him to a teacher,
- 6:51not for the teaching's sake, but so that he shall be among other boys,
- 6:56and among girls, and in the world which is his? Have you
- 7:00never thought of this? You're seeing into my heart? Said Arthur, spoke
- 7:06sadly. Often I have thought of this. But look, how shall I
- 7:12put him who had no tender heart? Anyhow into this world. Won't he
- 7:17become exuberant? Won't he lose himself to pleasure and power? Won't he repeat
- 7:24all of his father's mistakes? Won't he perhaps get entirely lost in Sansarah?
- 7:30Brightly the ferry man smile lit up softly. He touched Arthur's arm and said,
- 7:38ask the river about it, my friend, hear it, laugh about
- 7:42it? Would you actually believe that you had committed your foolish acts in order
- 7:47to spare your son from committing them too? And could you in any way
- 7:53protect your son from Sensarah? How could you by means of teachings, prayer,
- 8:00admonition? My dear, have you entirely forgotten that story, that story
- 8:07containing so many lessons, That story about Siddartha, a Brahman son, which
- 8:13you once told me here on this very spot. Who has kept a Samana
- 8:18Saiddartha's safe from Sansara, from sin, from greed, from foolishness. Were
- 8:26his father's religious devotion, his teacher's warnings, his own knowledge, his own
- 8:31search able to keep him safe. Which father, which teacher had been able
- 8:37to protect him from living his life for himself, from soiling himself with life
- 8:43from burdening himself with guilt, from drinking the bitter drink for himself, from
- 8:50finding his path for himself. Would you think, my dear, anybody might
- 8:56perhaps be spared from taking this path, That perhaps your little son would be
- 9:01spared because you love him, because you would like to keep him safe,
- 9:05because you would like to keep him from suffering and pain and disappointment. But
- 9:11even if you would die ten times for him, you would not be able
- 9:15to take the slightest part of his destiny upon yourself. Never before Vasudeva had
- 9:22spoken so many words kindly. Siddartha thanked him, went troubled into the hut,
- 9:30could not sleep for a long time. Vasudeva had told him nothing he
- 9:35had not already thought and known for himself. But this was a knowledge he
- 9:41could not act upon. Stronger than the knowledge was his love for the boy.
- 9:48Stronger was his tenderness, his fear to lose him. Had he ever
- 9:52lost his heart so much to something? Had he ever loved any person thus
- 9:58thus kindly, thus sufferingly, thus unsuccessfully, and yet thus happily. Sir
- 10:07Darthur could not heed his friend's advice. He could not give up the boy.
- 10:13He let the boy give him orders, he let him disregard him.
- 10:18He said nothing and waited daily. He began the mute struggle of friendliness,
- 10:24the silent war of patience. Vasud Diva said nothing and waited friendly, knowing
- 10:33patient, they were both masters of patience. At one time, when the
- 10:39boy's face reminded him very much of Kamala, Siddartha suddenly had to think of
- 10:45a line which Kamala, a long time ago, in the days of their
- 10:48youth, had once said to him. You cannot love, she had said
- 10:54to him, And he had agreed with her, and had compared himself to
- 10:58a star while comparing the childlike people with falling leaves. And nevertheless, he
- 11:03had also sensed an accusation in that line. Indeed, he had never been
- 11:09able to lose or devote himself completely to another person, to forget himself,
- 11:15to commit foolish acts for the love of another person. Never he had been
- 11:20able to do this. And this was, as it seemed to him at
- 11:24that time, the great distinction which set him apart from the childlike people.
- 11:30But now, since his son was here, now, he said, Arthur
- 11:35had become completely a childlike person, suffering for the sake of another person,
- 11:41loving another person, lost to a love, having become a fool on account
- 11:46of love. Now he too felt late. Once in his lifetime, this
- 11:52strongest and strangest of all passions suffered from it, suffered miserably, and was
- 12:01nevertheless in bliss, was nevertheless renewed in one respect, enriched by the one
- 12:09thing. He did sense very well that his love, this blind love for
- 12:13his son, was a passion, something very human, that it was sansara,
- 12:20a murky source, dark waters. Nevertheless, he felt at the same
- 12:26time it was not worthless, It was necessary, came from the essence of
- 12:31his own being. This pleasure also had to be atoned for. This pain
- 12:37also had to be endured. These foolish acts also had to be committed.
- 12:43Through all this, the son let him commit his foolish acts, let him
- 12:48court for his affection, let him humiliate himself every day by giving in to
- 12:54his moods. This father had nothing which could have delighted him, and nothing
- 13:01which he would have feared. He was a good man, this father,
- 13:05a good, kind, soft man, perhaps a very devout man, perhaps
- 13:11a saint. All these were no attributes which could win the boy over.
- 13:18He was bored by his father, who kept him prisoner here in this miserable
- 13:22hut of his. He was bored by him, and for him to answer
- 13:28every naughtiness with a smile, every insult with friendliness, every viciousness with kindness.
- 13:35This very thing was the hated trick of this old sneak. Much more
- 13:41the boy would have liked it if he had been threatened by him, if
- 13:46he had been abused by him. A day came when what young Saddhartha had
- 13:52on his mind came bursting forth, and he openly turned against his father.
- 13:58The latter had given him as he had told him to gather brushwood. But
- 14:03the boy did not leave the heart. In stubborn disobedience and rage, he
- 14:09stayed where he was, thumped on the ground with his feet clenched his fists,
- 14:15and screamed in a powerful outburst his hatred and contempt into his father's face.
- 14:22Get the brushwood for yourself, he shouted, foaming at the mouth.
- 14:26I'm not your servant. I do know that you won't hit me, you
- 14:31don't dare. I do know that you constantly want to punish me and put
- 14:37me down with your religious devotion and your indulgence. You want me to become
- 14:43like you, just as devout, just as soft, just as wise.
- 14:50But I listen up just to make you suffer. I rather want to become
- 14:54a highway robber and a murderer and to go to hell, than to become
- 15:00like you. I hate you. You're not my father, and if you've
- 15:03been ten times my mother's fornicata, rage and grief boiled over in him.
- 15:11Foamed at the father in a hundred savage and evil words. Then the boy
- 15:16ran away and only returned late at night. But the next morning he had
- 15:22disappeared. What had also disappeared was a small basket woven out of bast of
- 15:28two colors, in which the ferrymen kept those copper and silver coins which they
- 15:33received as a fair. The boat had also disappeared. Sad Darthur sought it,
- 15:39lying by the opposite bank. The boy had run away. I must
- 15:45follow him, said Saddarthur, who had been shivering with grief since those ranting
- 15:50speeches the boy had made yesterday. A child can't go through the forest all
- 15:54alone. He'll perish. We must build a raft, Vasudeva. To get
- 16:00over the water. We will build a raft, said Vasudeva, to get
- 16:06our boat back, which the boy has taken away but him. You shall
- 16:11let run along, my friend, he is no child any more. He
- 16:15knows how to get around. He's looking for the path to the city,
- 16:21and he is right. Don't forget that. He's doing what you've failed to
- 16:26do yourself. He's taking care of himself. He's taking his course alas,
- 16:33said Arthur, I see you suffering. But you're suffering are pain at which
- 16:37one would like to laugh, at which you'll soon laugh for yourself, said
- 16:44Arthur. Did not answer. He already held the axe in his hands and
- 16:48began to make a raft of bamboo, and Vasudeva helped him to tie the
- 16:53canes together with ropes of grass. Then they crossed over, drifted far off
- 17:00their course, pulled the raft up river on the opposite bank. Why did
- 17:06you take the axe along, asked Siddartha. Vasudeva said, it might have
- 17:11been possible that the awe of our boat got lost. Patsidartha knew what his
- 17:18friend was thinking. He thought the boy would have thrown away or broken the
- 17:22oar in order to get even and in order to keep them from following him.
- 17:27And in fact there was no owe left in the boat. Vasudeva pointed
- 17:33at the bottom of the boat and looked at his friend with a smile,
- 17:37as if he wanted to say, don't you see what your son is trying
- 17:41to tell you? Don't you see that he doesn't want to be followed?
- 17:47But he did not say this in words. He started making a new awe.
- 17:52Patsidartha bid his farewell to look for the runaway Vasudeva did not stop him.
- 18:00When Suddartha had already been walking through the forest for a long time,
- 18:04the thought occurred to him that his search was useless, either so he thought
- 18:11the boy was far ahead and had already reached the city, or if he
- 18:15should still be on his way, he would conceal himself from him the pursuer.
- 18:22As he continued thinking, he also found that he, on his part,
- 18:26was not worried for his son, for he knew deep inside that he
- 18:30had neither perished nor was in any danger in the forest. Nevertheless, he
- 18:37ran without stopping, no longer to save him, just to satisfy his desire,
- 18:42just to perhaps see him one more time, and he ran up to
- 18:48just outside the city. When near the city he reached a wide road,
- 18:53he stopped by the entrance of the beautiful pleasure garden which used to belong to
- 18:57Kamala, where he had seen her for the first time in her sedan chair.
- 19:03The past rose up in his soul again. He saw himself standing there,
- 19:10young, a bearded, naked Samana, his hair full of dust.
- 19:15For a long time, Saddartha stood there and looked through the open gate into
- 19:19the garden, seeing monks in yellow robes walking among the beautiful trees. For
- 19:26a long time, he stood there, pondering, seeing images, listening to
- 19:30the story of his life. For a long time, he stood there,
- 19:36looked at the monks, saw young Saddartha in their place, saw young Kamala
- 19:41walking among the high trees. Clearly, he saw himself being served food and
- 19:48drink by Kamala, receiving his first kiss from her, looking proudly and disdainfully
- 19:55back on his Brahmanism, beginning proudly and full of the de desire his worldly
- 20:00life. He saw Kamaswami, saw the servants, the orgies, the gamblers
- 20:07with the dice, the musicians, saw Kamala's songbird in the cage. Live.
- 20:15Through all this once again breathed Sansara was once again old and tired,
- 20:23felt once again disgusted, felt once again the wish to annihilate himself, was
- 20:30once again healed by the holy om. After having been standing at the gate
- 20:37of the garden for a long time, Saddarthur realized that his desire was foolish,
- 20:41which had made him go up to this place, that he could not
- 20:45help his son, that he was not allowed to cling him deeply. He
- 20:51felt the love for the runaway in his heart like a wound, And he
- 20:56felt at the same time that this wound had not been given to him him
- 21:00in order to turn the knife in it, That it had to become a
- 21:03blossom and had to shine. That this wound did not blossom, yet did
- 21:11not shine yet at this hour made him sad. Instead of the desired goal
- 21:17which had drawn him here following the runaway sun, there was now emptiness.
- 21:22Sadly he sat down, felt something dying in his heart, experienced emptiness,
- 21:30saw no joy anymore, no goal. He sat last in thought and waited.
- 21:38This he had learned by the river, this one thing waiting, having
- 21:44patience, listening attentively. And he sat and listened in the dust of the
- 21:51road, listened to his heart beating tiredly, and sadly waited for a voice
- 22:00hour. He crouched listening, saw no images anymore, fell into emptiness,
- 22:07let himself fall without seeing a path, and when he felt the wound burning,
- 22:14he silently spoke the olm, filled himself with olm. The monks in
- 22:21the garden saw him, and since he crouched there for many hours and dust
- 22:25was gathering on his gray hair, one of them came to him and placed
- 22:30two bananas in front of him. The old man did not see him.
- 22:36From this petrified state, he was awoken by a hand touching his shoulder.
- 22:41Instantly he recognized this touch, this tender, bashful touch, and regained his
- 22:47senses. He rose and greeted Vasudeva, who had followed him. And when
- 22:53he looked into Vasudeva's friendly face, into the small wrinkles, which were as
- 22:59if they were filled with nothing but his smile, into the happy eyes,
- 23:04then he smiled too. Now he saw the bananas lying in front of him,
- 23:11picked them up, gave one to the faeryman ate the other one himself.
- 23:17After this he silently went back into the forest. With Vasudiva returned home
- 23:22to the fairy. Neither one talked about what had happened to day. Neither
- 23:29one mentioned the boy's name, neither one spoke about him running away, neither
- 23:34one spoke about the wound in the hut. Said Arthur lay down on his
- 23:40bed, and when after a while Vasudeva came to him to offer him a
- 23:45bowl of cocoanut milk, he already found him asleep. End of Chapter ten.