Latest / Scripture Central / Why Is Grace Important in a Covenantal Community? #691
Transcript
- 0:03Having predestinated us unto the adoption of children by Jesus
- 0:06Christ to himself according to the good pleasure of His will,
- 0:10to the praise and glory of His grace, wherein he hath made us
- 0:14accepted in the beloved. Hey Listeners, this is Nick from
- 0:17Scripture Central, and today's podcast addresses the question,
- 0:21Why is grace important? In a covenantal community,
- 0:28people may usually think of God's grace as a personal gift.
- 0:32But as Paul and the other New Testament apostles wrote to
- 0:35their various churches that they had helped establish on their
- 0:38missionary journeys, they would often describe obtaining the
- 0:41grace of Jesus Christ as a goal not only for individuals but
- 0:45also for the entire continental community to obtain and reach
- 0:48together. Unlike most modern conceptions
- 0:51of grace, Paul and his brethren understood grace as establishing
- 0:56reciprocal relationships between givers and receivers of great
- 0:59blessings and sacrifices. This ancient perspective on
- 1:03grace is consistent with Latter day St. beliefs today.
- 1:07Grace was therefore a critical need for the early Christian
- 1:10Church, as Jesus offered through his grace a chance for both
- 1:14individuals and communities to be saved from physical and
- 1:17spiritual death. While grace charis in Greek
- 1:22could be experienced on a personal level as individuals
- 1:24converted and then made and kept covenants with the Lord, it was
- 1:29also to be experienced as an entire covenantal community.
- 1:33Paul referenced this aspect of grace multiple times throughout
- 1:36his letters. The obliging force of receiving
- 1:39God's charis created for members of the covenant community
- 1:42obligations not only to God but also to the covenantal community
- 1:47as well. Brent J Schmidt has observed how
- 1:50in Paul's letters, grace could be received in a three-way
- 1:54covenant between the individual God and the Church.
- 1:58This covenant ultimately allows us to be adopted as children of
- 2:02Jesus Christ, strictly made possible through the good
- 2:05pleasure of His will to the praise of the glory of His
- 2:08grace. And as we are all children of
- 2:11this covenant, we are in obligated relationships with
- 2:15Christ. According to ancient convent
- 2:17associated with charis. These obligated relationships
- 2:21require that we live as he lived and help other members of this
- 2:24covenantal family. Some of the obligations that
- 2:28members are expected to show the community include one
- 2:32faithfulness or loyalty towards one another, as well as two
- 2:36showing gratitude. And as noted by Schmidt,
- 2:40gratitude and love for God, which is asked of all faithful
- 2:44believers, also requires loving one's neighbor.
- 2:48This doctrine is expressed throughout the New Testament,
- 2:51perhaps most notably in the Sermon on the Mount, when Jesus
- 2:54commanded us to love everyone, even our enemies.
- 2:58Love your enemies, bless them that curse you and do good to
- 3:02them that hate you, and pray for them which despitefully use you
- 3:05and persecute you. Another aspect of the community
- 3:09obligations arising out of charis involved serving one
- 3:12another. Throughout his epistles, Paul
- 3:15frequently encouraged the Saints to donate goods and money to the
- 3:18Jerusalem Saints who are experiencing a great famine.
- 3:23The reciprocal nature of this is expressed in Second Corinthians
- 3:26chapter 8, verse 14. But by an equality, that now at
- 3:30this time your abundance may be a supply for their want, that
- 3:34their abundance also may be a supply for your want, that there
- 3:38may be equality. By aiding the Jerusalem Saints
- 3:41in this hard time, the Corinthian Saints could be
- 3:44assured that should they ever be in need, they too would be taken
- 3:47care of by the Saints in Jerusalem and other cities.
- 3:51Furthermore, in connection with this collection effort, Paul
- 3:55taught, he which soweth sparingly shall reap also
- 3:59sparingly, and he which soweth bountifully shall reap also
- 4:03bountifully. That is, those who give to
- 4:06others only sparingly in their times of need can expect to
- 4:10receive little in return. And just as God gives grace,
- 4:14Schmidt observes, his disciples receive and are expected to do
- 4:18good works themselves, and build communities by aiding the
- 4:22Jerusalem Saints in their time of need and distress.
- 4:25The Corinthian Saints would be blessed temporally and
- 4:28spiritually by God and by others, for God loveth A
- 4:32cheerful giver. Indeed, the Corinthians
- 4:35charitable acts towards those in Jerusalem, are manifestations of
- 4:39their charis to God. Furthermore, Paul personally
- 4:43requested aid from the Saints throughout his letters when he
- 4:47would visit cities, often unable to work for a living.
- 4:50While on his missions, Paul would rely on the goodness of
- 4:53the Saints to take care of him according to his temporal needs,
- 4:57as he asked the Corinthians, If we have sown unto you spiritual
- 5:01things, is it a great thing if we shall reap your carnal
- 5:04things? Being recipients of such sacred
- 5:07knowledge that brought them to know God, Paul asks the Saints
- 5:09to take care of the travelling missionaries in return, himself
- 5:13included. Such a request is easily
- 5:16understood when placed in its proper context of reciprocal
- 5:20covenants of grace. An understanding of reciprocal
- 5:24and communal nature of grace helps to explain why the New
- 5:27Testament is filled with admonitions, exhorting church
- 5:30members to foster loving relationships and unity within
- 5:34each congregation of Saints. This aspect of belonging to
- 5:39Christ's fold is also present in the Book of Mormon in Mosiah
- 5:42chapter 18, when Alma was preaching at the waters of
- 5:45Mormon taught the principles of grace in relation to the
- 5:48communitarian aspect of the baptismal covenant.
- 5:51Behold, here are the waters of Mormon.
- 5:54For thus they were called. And now as ye are desirous to
- 5:57come into the fold of God, and to be called his people, and are
- 6:01willing to bear one another's burdens, that they may be light.
- 6:05Yeah, and are willing to mourn with those that mourn, yeah, and
- 6:08comfort those that stand in need of comfort.
- 6:11And to stand as witnesses of God at all times and in all things
- 6:16and in all places, that ye may be in even unto death, that ye
- 6:20may be redeemed of God and be numbered with those of the first
- 6:23resurrection, that ye may have eternal life.
- 6:28Several verses later we learned that this fledgling covenant
- 6:30community was filled with the grace of God in connection with
- 6:34their honoring of these covenants.
- 6:36To fully accept the grace of God in their lives, they needed to
- 6:39demonstrate through their actions to God and to each
- 6:42other, that they were willing to share that grace with others.
- 6:47The grace of Jesus Christ, well, certainly important on an
- 6:50individual level, is also experienced collectively as
- 6:55God's children come together, make binding covenants, and take
- 6:59care of one another and serve one another.
- 7:02Such has been the emphasis of Jesus Christ and his prophets
- 7:06throughout each dispensation. As we accept the grace of God
- 7:10into our lives, it will help us become better and live more holy
- 7:14lives, individually and collectively.
- 7:17This is especially manifest as we spread that gift of grace to
- 7:21others as Jesus Christ himself taught.
- 7:24Inasmuch as ye have done it unto one of the least of these, my
- 7:27brethren, ye have done it unto me.