Latest / THE BELIEVER'S CHURCH | Let’s Build Our Faith Together / Philadelphia The Faithful Church, Part 1 (Revelation 37) John MacArthur
Transcript
- 0:01Speaker 1: Open your Bible to Revelation chapter 3, and we are
- 0:05Speaker 1: looking at verses 7 to 13, the letter from the
- 0:09Speaker 1: Lord Jesus to the church in the city of Philadelphia.
- 0:15Speaker 1: In our study of this section of letters to the churches,
- 0:19Speaker 1: these churches in cities in ancient Asia Minor, we have
- 0:25Speaker 1: learned that each one of the churches was unique. Each
- 0:30Speaker 1: of these churches had distinguishing marks. Because of that, each
- 0:35Speaker 1: provides for us a sample of the kind of churches
- 0:41Speaker 1: that exist through all the history of the church. As
- 0:46Speaker 1: I have reminded you every time, these were real cities
- 0:50Speaker 1: with real churches. But also, they set for us seven
- 0:56Speaker 1: samples of kinds of churches. and thus are instructive for
- 1:02Speaker 1: the church throughout all of its history. For example, we've
- 1:06Speaker 1: seen a church which fought valiantly against error, fought against heresy,
- 1:15Speaker 1: hated evil, but was condemned for a lack of love.
- 1:21Speaker 1: We've seen a church which exhibited love, only to be
- 1:26Speaker 1: condemned for a lack of sound doctrine. and a tolerance
- 1:30Speaker 1: of sin. We've seen a church spiritually alive in every
- 1:38Speaker 1: way only to be killed physically, martyred for Christ. We've
- 1:44Speaker 1: seen a church physically alive in every way only to
- 1:49Speaker 1: be spiritually killed by sin. We've seen a church that
- 1:54Speaker 1: thought it was poor but God says it is rich.
- 2:00Speaker 1: In our next study, we will see a church that
- 2:03Speaker 1: thought it was rich, but God says it's poor, destitute
- 2:09Speaker 1: of holy things. And so we've seen all different kinds
- 2:14Speaker 1: of churches, and they can portray for us the way
- 2:20Speaker 1: the church always is. There are those churches known for
- 2:26Speaker 1: their stand on sound doctrine but without love. There are
- 2:30Speaker 1: those churches known for their love without sound doctrine. There
- 2:33Speaker 1: are those churches that fight against evil. There are those
- 2:36Speaker 1: churches that tolerate evil. There are those churches that are
- 2:39Speaker 1: spiritually alive and suffer for their testimony. There are those
- 2:43Speaker 1: churches that are spiritually dead and suffer nothing because no
- 2:47Speaker 1: one persecutes a dead church. There are those churches that
- 2:52Speaker 1: think they have very little but they have a lot,
- 2:54Speaker 1: and those who think they have a lot and they
- 2:56Speaker 1: have nothing Now in the study for tonight, we come
- 3:01Speaker 1: to a church that was faithful. Along with the letter
- 3:05Speaker 1: to the church in Smyrna over in chapter 2 verse 8,
- 3:09Speaker 1: this letter, chapter 3 verse 7 to Philadelphia, is written
- 3:15Speaker 1: to a church that needs no warning, that needs no chastening,
- 3:22Speaker 1: that needs no threatening, because here you have a true church.
- 3:31Speaker 1: Two of the seven churches have nothing condemning them in
- 3:35Speaker 1: the letter because they are the regenerate church. The church
- 3:40Speaker 1: at Smyrna, the church at Philadelphia were faithful, godly, loyal, effective.
- 3:50Speaker 1: We see these two churches as the models throughout all
- 3:53Speaker 1: of church history of good, solid, regenerate faithful churches. I
- 4:01Speaker 1: don't want to make a point that really isn't here,
- 4:04Speaker 1: but it does strike me that the blood-bought, redeemed, saved
- 4:10Speaker 1: church is in a chaotic mixture. Did you notice that?
- 4:18Speaker 1: Only two out of seven, only two out of seven
- 4:23Speaker 1: were completely faithful. Now if that's some kind of a
- 4:29Speaker 1: typical percentage, then the weak, sinful church is the more
- 4:36Speaker 1: common church. But this church is a blessing. Let's read
- 4:44Speaker 1: the letter, verse 7. To the angel or the messenger
- 4:48Speaker 1: of the church in Philadelphia write,' He who is holy,
- 4:53Speaker 1: who is true,' who has the key of David, who
- 4:56Speaker 1: opens and no one will shut, and who shuts and
- 4:58Speaker 1: no one opens, says this, I know your deeds. Behold,
- 5:04Speaker 1: I have put before you an open door which no
- 5:06Speaker 1: one can shut because you have a little power and
- 5:08Speaker 1: have kept my word and have not denied my name. Behold,
- 5:12Speaker 1: I will cause those of the synagogue of Satan who
- 5:14Speaker 1: say they are Jews and are not, but lie. Behold,
- 5:17Speaker 1: I will make them to come and bow down at
- 5:18Speaker 1: your feet and to know that I have loved you.
- 5:21Speaker 1: Because you have kept the word of my perseverance, I
- 5:24Speaker 1: also will keep you from the hour of testing, that
- 5:26Speaker 1: hour which is about to come upon the whole world
- 5:29Speaker 1: to test those who dwell upon the earth. I'm coming quickly.
- 5:33Speaker 1: Hold fast what you have in order that no one
- 5:36Speaker 1: take your crown. He who overcomes, I will make him
- 5:39Speaker 1: a pillar in the temple of My God, and he
- 5:41Speaker 1: will not go out from it anymore. And I will
- 5:44Speaker 1: write upon him the name of My God and the
- 5:46Speaker 1: name of the city of My God, the New Jerusalem,
- 5:49Speaker 1: which comes down out of heaven from My God in
- 5:51Speaker 1: My new name. He who has an ear, let him
- 5:56Speaker 1: hear what the Spirit says to the churches. Letter number 6.
- 6:02Speaker 1: carried by messenger number six, here designated by the term angel, angelos,
- 6:07Speaker 1: which means messenger. As I told you, this group of
- 6:11Speaker 1: seven men left John on the Isle of Patmos, carrying
- 6:15Speaker 1: these letters back to the seven churches along with the
- 6:18Speaker 1: whole book of the revelation of Jesus Christ. And as
- 6:22Speaker 1: they reached their cities, the group became smaller. Now there
- 6:25Speaker 1: are only two left. And after this letter is delivered,
- 6:28Speaker 1: there's only one left. to deliver his letter to the
- 6:31Speaker 1: final church at Laodicea. As this letter is given, it
- 6:39Speaker 1: is given to a faithful church. Always these letters identify
- 6:47Speaker 1: the correspondent, first of all. Let's look at that in
- 6:50Speaker 1: verse 7. He who is holy, who is true, who
- 6:56Speaker 1: has the key of David, who opens and no one
- 6:59Speaker 1: will shut, and who shuts and no one opens says this.
- 7:07Speaker 1: The Lord never introduces Himself by simply using His name.
- 7:10Speaker 1: He never says, I, the Lord Jesus Christ, say this.
- 7:14Speaker 1: He always introduces Himself with a description of His character,
- 7:17Speaker 1: a description of His person. Up until this point, every
- 7:22Speaker 1: description has been drawn out of chapter 1. Every description
- 7:27Speaker 1: in the initial note of each letter has come out
- 7:31Speaker 1: of chapter 1. Something that described Him in chapter 1
- 7:33Speaker 1: is pulled into chapter 2 and 3 to describe Him again,
- 7:37Speaker 1: until now. Here we have a letter that does not
- 7:43Speaker 1: draw its description of the writer, who is the Lord Jesus,
- 7:46Speaker 1: from chapter 1. This is a unique description. It fits
- 7:52Speaker 1: this faithful church. It has four distinct elements. It is
- 7:57Speaker 1: very Hebrew. It is very Old Testament in its nature.
- 8:03Speaker 1: First of all, verse 7 introduces the correspondent, the Lord Jesus,
- 8:07Speaker 1: the one who writes, the author, as He who is holy.
- 8:13Speaker 1: Now this refers to no other than God. Such absolute
- 8:19Speaker 1: holiness belongs to God and God alone. If you go
- 8:24Speaker 1: back into the Old Testament, you see this. God repeatedly
- 8:28Speaker 1: is identified as the one who is holy, thinking most
- 8:33Speaker 1: of Isaiah chapter 6 because it's so familiar. We read
- 8:38Speaker 1: these words, holy, holy, holy is the Lord of hosts.
- 8:44Speaker 1: His attribute of holiness being repeated three times, perhaps to
- 8:49Speaker 1: emphasize that attribute which is most inimitable to His character.
- 8:56Speaker 1: He is called the Holy One in many passages, Isaiah 40, 25,
- 9:01Speaker 1: Isaiah 43, 15, Psalm 16, 10, Habakkuk 3, 3. He
- 9:06Speaker 1: is called the Holy One. This identifies Him as absolutely sinless,
- 9:11Speaker 1: absolutely unstained, unblemished, flawless. In Revelation 4, 8, if you
- 9:18Speaker 1: take the trip in chapter 4 into heaven, You'll hear
- 9:21Speaker 1: the four living creatures and they say this, holy, holy,
- 9:24Speaker 1: holy is the Lord God the Almighty. Clearly then, it
- 9:30Speaker 1: is the character of God that is described as holy.
- 9:35Speaker 1: He is holy. What does it mean? Separate. From what? Sin.
- 9:42Speaker 1: The word holy means separate. And He is utterly separate
- 9:45Speaker 1: from sin. Thus He is utterly unlike us. To take
- 9:51Speaker 1: that a step further, this is also a common title
- 9:57Speaker 1: for the Messiah. In Mark, for example, chapter 1, we
- 10:04Speaker 1: read that Jesus in verse 21 went into Capernaum and
- 10:07Speaker 1: He began to teach and He entered into the synagogue.
- 10:10Speaker 1: They were amazed at His teaching. He was teaching as
- 10:12Speaker 1: one having authority, not like the scribes. Verse 23 of
- 10:16Speaker 1: Mark 1, just then there was in their synagogue a
- 10:18Speaker 1: man with an unclean spirit. Here's a demon-possessed guy, and
- 10:21Speaker 1: he screams, and this is what he says,' What do
- 10:25Speaker 1: we have to do with you, Jesus of Nazareth? Have
- 10:29Speaker 1: you come to destroy us?' And he's speaking on behalf
- 10:31Speaker 1: of other demons. And then he says this,' I know
- 10:34Speaker 1: who you are, the Holy One of God.' Even the
- 10:41Speaker 1: demons know His messianic title. He is the Holy One
- 10:47Speaker 1: of God. In Luke 1, quite another testimony, this one
- 10:54Speaker 1: not from a demon but from Mary. Mary talking to
- 10:59Speaker 1: the angel and asking, how can this be because I'm
- 11:04Speaker 1: a virgin? How can I have a child? And Mary
- 11:08Speaker 1: came to believe and affirm what the angel said. The
- 11:11Speaker 1: Holy Spirit will come upon you, and the power of
- 11:14Speaker 1: the Most High will overshadow you. And for that reason,
- 11:17Speaker 1: the holy offspring shall be called the Son of God.
- 11:23Speaker 1: The demons called Him the Holy One. The fallen angels
- 11:27Speaker 1: called Him the Holy One. The holy angels called Him
- 11:29Speaker 1: the Holy One. And Mary, of course, affirmed it. In
- 11:33Speaker 1: John's Gospel, chapter 6. Toward the end of that long
- 11:38Speaker 1: chapter in verse 69, Simon Peter says, we have believed
- 11:43Speaker 1: and come to know that you are the Holy One
- 11:46Speaker 1: of God. We find this repeated as well in the
- 11:51Speaker 1: book of Acts where Jesus the Messiah is designated as
- 11:56Speaker 1: the Holy One. Peter says in Acts 3.14 to the Jews,
- 12:00Speaker 1: condemning them, you disowned the Holy and Righteous One and
- 12:04Speaker 1: asked for a murderer to be granted to you. You
- 12:06Speaker 1: chose Barabbas over the Holy One. And so it goes.
- 12:10Speaker 1: Jesus identifying Himself as the Holy One then is saying,
- 12:14Speaker 1: I am God. The Lord Jesus shares the holy, sinless,
- 12:18Speaker 1: pure nature of God. He is God. He is God
- 12:22Speaker 1: the Holy One. Because He is holy, listen carefully, He
- 12:27Speaker 1: can't tolerate sin. 1 Peter 1.15, but the Holy One
- 12:32Speaker 1: who called you says, be holy yourselves in all your behavior.
- 12:39Speaker 1: The Holy One demands holiness. He can't tolerate sin. That's
- 12:44Speaker 1: fascinating to me. Why? Because He introduces Himself as the
- 12:49Speaker 1: Holy One, and obviously He's separate from sin, cannot tolerate sin,
- 12:55Speaker 1: and yet looks at this church with His penetrating eyes
- 12:58Speaker 1: and His omniscience indicated when He says, I know your deeds.
- 13:04Speaker 1: And as holy as He is, and as omniscient as
- 13:07Speaker 1: He is, He gives no rebuke, He gives no threat,
- 13:12Speaker 1: no warning, no judgment whatsoever. No condemnation on this church.
- 13:18Speaker 1: This speaks well of them. If the Holy One commends
- 13:22Speaker 1: this church, indeed they are to be commended. Secondly, in
- 13:28Speaker 1: verse 7, he introduces himself as he who is holy
- 13:31Speaker 1: and then says, who is true. He who is holy,
- 13:35Speaker 1: who is true. You find that combination in chapter 6,
- 13:39Speaker 1: verse 10. How long, O Lord, holy and true. holy
- 13:44Speaker 1: and true. The combination of those two attributes is repeated
- 13:48Speaker 1: many places in Scripture to identify God. God is often
- 13:54Speaker 1: described in the magnificent attributes of absolute holiness and absolute truth.
- 14:00Speaker 1: In fact, we find that description all through the book
- 14:03Speaker 1: of Revelation. You can see it in chapter 15, verse 3,
- 14:08Speaker 1: great and marvelous are Thy works. O Lord God, the Almighty,
- 14:12Speaker 1: righteous and true are Thy ways. You see it in
- 14:16Speaker 1: chapter 16, verse 7. You see it in chapter 19,
- 14:19Speaker 1: verse 2, verse 11. What is the point? Here is
- 14:25Speaker 1: the Lord Jesus Christ who is holy, and even though
- 14:28Speaker 1: He's absolutely holy and cannot tolerate sin, looking at this church,
- 14:32Speaker 1: there's nothing to rebuke which tells you what a wonderful
- 14:36Speaker 1: church this was. Not that they were perfect, but that
- 14:39Speaker 1: they were faithful and they were dealing with their sin.
- 14:42Speaker 1: Not only that, He is true. He is true in Himself.
- 14:47Speaker 1: He is the author of truth. He is the revealer
- 14:49Speaker 1: of truth. And He looks at this church, and He's
- 14:52Speaker 1: got the highest premium in the universe on truth, and
- 14:56Speaker 1: He has nothing to condemn them about. Here is a
- 14:59Speaker 1: holy church. Here is a church committed to the truth.
- 15:06Speaker 1: In fact, in John 14, 6, John calls Jesus... by
- 15:12Speaker 1: His own words, the way, the truth, and the life.
- 15:17Speaker 1: In the midst of so much that is false, in
- 15:19Speaker 1: the midst of so much that is perverted, in the
- 15:22Speaker 1: midst of so much error, the Lord Jesus is truth.
- 15:29Speaker 1: And there's something even more there. The word that is used, aleithanas,
- 15:33Speaker 1: can also have the idea of genuine truth. authentic as
- 15:38Speaker 1: opposed to that which is fake or unreal. So you
- 15:41Speaker 1: have the true One, the genuine One, the real One,
- 15:46Speaker 1: the true Messiah, the true Son of God, the genuine God,
- 15:53Speaker 1: the One who is truth in all He says, truth
- 15:56Speaker 1: in all He does. The one who has placed the
- 15:59Speaker 1: ultimate premium on truth. The one who says, I've exalted
- 16:02Speaker 1: my word above my name. Psalm 138 too. And this
- 16:06Speaker 1: one looks at the church and finds them only to
- 16:09Speaker 1: be commended. What an encouragement. The reason I think that
- 16:15Speaker 1: Jesus selected these descriptive terms for John to write is
- 16:20Speaker 1: because this would be an immense encouragement to this church.
- 16:26Speaker 1: The earlier church in Smyrna, They were encouraged to find
- 16:29Speaker 1: out that the first and the last who was dead
- 16:31Speaker 1: and has come to life says this. In other words,
- 16:33Speaker 1: they were going through some terrible persecution, and Christ encourages
- 16:37Speaker 1: them by introducing Himself as the one who gives resurrection life.
- 16:40Speaker 1: Here He encourages the Philadelphia folks by saying, I am
- 16:44Speaker 1: absolutely holy, and I put a premium on truth, and
- 16:47Speaker 1: my holiness and my truth have scrutinized you, and there
- 16:50Speaker 1: is nothing to condemn. And that poses the reality for
- 16:55Speaker 1: me and for all of us that it is possible
- 16:57Speaker 1: for a church, a human church, a church with people
- 17:00Speaker 1: like us to be looked at by the Holy One
- 17:03Speaker 1: and the true one and to be commended. While we
- 17:09Speaker 1: want to admit that we are human and that we
- 17:11Speaker 1: fail and we struggle and we sin, we must see
- 17:16Speaker 1: in this the graciousness of our God and of our
- 17:20Speaker 1: Lord to see in us Something to be commended. There's
- 17:28Speaker 1: a third descriptive phrase used of Christ. He who is holy,
- 17:33Speaker 1: who is true. I love this. Who has the key
- 17:36Speaker 1: of David. Who has the key of David. Now David
- 17:44Speaker 1: symbolizes the messianic office. In chapter 5, verse 5, and
- 17:50Speaker 1: over in chapter 22, verse 16 of Revelation, we read
- 17:53Speaker 1: about the root of David. This is the key of David,
- 17:57Speaker 1: but it also has messianic significance. A key is a
- 18:00Speaker 1: very simple symbol in the Scripture. Whenever you see a key,
- 18:05Speaker 1: you can equate it with authority. And if the word
- 18:09Speaker 1: authority gives you problems, try the word control. Whoever has
- 18:15Speaker 1: the key has control. Whoever has the key has authority. Now,
- 18:24Speaker 1: this term, the key of David, is a direct reference
- 18:28Speaker 1: back to Isaiah 22, 22. I'll explain it to you.
- 18:33Speaker 1: You don't need to turn to it. You want to
- 18:34Speaker 1: write it down. Isaiah 22, 22. In that text of Isaiah,
- 18:41Speaker 1: the Scripture speaks about a man named Eliakim, the son
- 18:46Speaker 1: of Hilkiah. Now, at that time, Hezekiah was king. Hezekiah
- 18:53Speaker 1: had a treasury, he had a treasure house. And Eliakim,
- 18:58Speaker 1: the son of Hilkiah, was given the key to that treasury.
- 19:05Speaker 1: It was the royal treasury, so it was the treasury
- 19:08Speaker 1: of David because David's was the royal line. And the
- 19:11Speaker 1: accumulated treasury of David kept mounting and mounting until the
- 19:16Speaker 1: time of Hezekiah when it was loaded with massive riches.
- 19:22Speaker 1: Now Eliakim had the key to that, which means he
- 19:26Speaker 1: had the authority, the control of it. He could open
- 19:30Speaker 1: its riches. He could shut them. The key of David
- 19:35Speaker 1: then was the authority over royal riches. And here Jesus says,
- 19:44Speaker 1: I'm the one who has the key of David. I'm
- 19:48Speaker 1: the one who can open the treasure house and pour
- 19:52Speaker 1: out on you royal riches. You see how congratulatory the
- 19:58Speaker 1: whole spirit of this is? I think, again, sometimes we
- 20:02Speaker 1: assume that the Lord is never happy with any of
- 20:05Speaker 1: His churches. Not so. There's no such thing as a
- 20:09Speaker 1: perfect church because there's no such thing as a perfect person.
- 20:13Speaker 1: And if there's not even one perfect person, then every
- 20:15Speaker 1: church is an assembly of a whole lot of imperfect people.
- 20:19Speaker 1: So the problem is significantly compounded. But it is possible.
- 20:24Speaker 1: It is within the realm of reason and biblical revelation
- 20:28Speaker 1: to assume that the Lord can look at a church
- 20:31Speaker 1: and feel like it is worth celebrating. How encouraging. He
- 20:39Speaker 1: introduces Himself as the one who can unlock the treasure
- 20:41Speaker 1: house and by His sovereign authority and His sovereign power
- 20:46Speaker 1: open up its riches to those He chooses. He has
- 20:51Speaker 1: the key to all the riches and He will dispense
- 20:57Speaker 1: them at His own discretion. There's a note of sovereignty
- 21:01Speaker 1: in this, by the way, there goes along with that
- 21:06Speaker 1: authority a certain amount of sovereignty, He can determine who
- 21:11Speaker 1: gets into the treasure house to experience the blessings. This
- 21:19Speaker 1: phrase also seems to put another feature before us and
- 21:25Speaker 1: that is this, that the Lord Jesus also has complete
- 21:29Speaker 1: control of the entrance to David's house. And this, I think,
- 21:34Speaker 1: may be a secondary implication here, but I wouldn't be
- 21:38Speaker 1: faithful to my own understanding of Scripture if I didn't
- 21:41Speaker 1: give it as much latitude as I can. I think
- 21:45Speaker 1: if we take it back to Isaiah 22, 22, it
- 21:47Speaker 1: has to do with opening the treasure house, which means
- 21:50Speaker 1: pouring out blessing and pouring out blessing to those who
- 21:53Speaker 1: are deserving. But I see also in this the possible
- 21:58Speaker 1: implication that this key unlocks David's house. What is that?
- 22:03Speaker 1: The kingdom. that Jesus Christ not only is able to
- 22:08Speaker 1: bless His own who are faithful, but He alone can
- 22:11Speaker 1: open the door to let anybody into the kingdom. No
- 22:16Speaker 1: one comes unto the Father, He said, what? But by Me.
- 22:20Speaker 1: If you're going to come, you've got to come by Me.
- 22:23Speaker 1: Jesus said it another way. You remember in John's gospel,
- 22:26Speaker 1: He said, I am the way, John 14. In John 10,
- 22:31Speaker 1: He said, I am the door. Here He says... I
- 22:37Speaker 1: have the key. I have the sovereign authority to let
- 22:40Speaker 1: you in the kingdom. And there he's talking about salvation
- 22:44Speaker 1: coming into the kingdom of heaven. He's also talking perhaps
- 22:47Speaker 1: eschatologically about letting you in the great future messianic kingdom.
- 22:51Speaker 1: In both cases he has the key. Obviously there were
- 22:57Speaker 1: some hostile Jews attacking this church. Verse 9 calls them
- 23:01Speaker 1: a synagogue of Satan. And they would have denied that
- 23:05Speaker 1: Jesus had the key of David. They would have denied
- 23:08Speaker 1: that He could open the treasure house of God's blessing.
- 23:10Speaker 1: They would have denied that He only could give entrance
- 23:13Speaker 1: to the kingdom. But they were wrong. Jesus, it says
- 23:21Speaker 1: in chapter 1, verse 18, had the keys to hell
- 23:24Speaker 1: and death. And here He has the keys to salvation
- 23:27Speaker 1: and blessing. He could send people to hell. or He
- 23:33Speaker 1: could open the door and send them to heaven. He
- 23:36Speaker 1: can shut the treasure house, or He can open it.
- 23:42Speaker 1: Believe me, He came with the purpose of opening the
- 23:45Speaker 1: door and letting people in the kingdom, opening the treasure
- 23:48Speaker 1: house and pouring out riches. That's why He said, I
- 23:51Speaker 1: am come that you might have life, that's salvation, and
- 23:54Speaker 1: have it more abundantly, that's the treasure house. I want
- 23:58Speaker 1: to let you in, that's life. I want to pour
- 24:00Speaker 1: out the treasure on you. That's abundant life. So the
- 24:06Speaker 1: Lord Jesus, the Holy One, the true One, God of
- 24:10Speaker 1: very God, is the source of salvation and the source
- 24:13Speaker 1: of blessing. And then a fourth element is given, and
- 24:17Speaker 1: this one too is very rich. Again, it describes the author,
- 24:23Speaker 1: back in verse 7, as the one who opens and
- 24:26Speaker 1: no one will shut, and who shuts and no one opens.
- 24:28Speaker 1: I just love that. What that simply means is that
- 24:34Speaker 1: whatever He does, that's it. If He opens the door
- 24:39Speaker 1: to the kingdom to somebody, nobody can shut it. If
- 24:44Speaker 1: He shuts it, nobody can open it. If He opens
- 24:48Speaker 1: the door of blessing and pours it out, no one
- 24:50Speaker 1: can shut it. If He decides to leave it shut,
- 24:54Speaker 1: no one can open it. Only He has the power.
- 25:01Speaker 1: Here you see His omnipotence, His power. Without Christ, no salvation.
- 25:09Speaker 1: With Christ, no one can stand against His saving purposes.
- 25:13Speaker 1: Without Christ, no blessing. In Him, we are blessed with
- 25:17Speaker 1: all spiritual blessings in the heavenlies, and no one can
- 25:22Speaker 1: gainsay it. No one can stand against Him. There's another
- 25:30Speaker 1: component here that I feel I need to share with you.
- 25:37Speaker 1: I believe that there may be an implication here. And again,
- 25:40Speaker 1: I can't be dogmatic because it's hard to know every
- 25:42Speaker 1: detail since it doesn't explain it all. But it also
- 25:46Speaker 1: could say here that He opens and no one shuts
- 25:48Speaker 1: and shuts and no one opens in terms of doors
- 25:50Speaker 1: of opportunity for service, for evangelism. In fact, in verse 8,
- 25:57Speaker 1: he even makes that application, and that's why I think
- 25:59Speaker 1: you've got to see it in verse 7. He says,
- 26:07Speaker 1: In other words, I've given you an opportunity. You say, well,
- 26:09Speaker 1: maybe he means the open door of salvation, and that's
- 26:12Speaker 1: what he's talking about. Or maybe he means the open
- 26:14Speaker 1: door of a blessing and rich treasure. That may be.
- 26:18Speaker 1: But it's very possible also that he means the open
- 26:21Speaker 1: door of spiritual opportunity for service and evangelism because in
- 26:25Speaker 1: verse 9 he describes a marvelous evangelistic enterprise that's going
- 26:29Speaker 1: to take place. But in any case, whether it is
- 26:36Speaker 1: His saving work, whether it is His blessing work, or
- 26:39Speaker 1: whether it is His opening and closing doors of opportunity
- 26:42Speaker 1: of service and evangelism, the point of this statement is
- 26:46Speaker 1: that He opens and nobody else can shut it. He
- 26:50Speaker 1: shuts it and nobody else can open it. He is sovereign,
- 26:56Speaker 1: El Shaddai, the Almighty God. And as we noted in
- 27:01Speaker 1: our previous study, He is the one who is absolutely sovereign.
- 27:09Speaker 1: We saw it in chapter 1 in His moving through
- 27:12Speaker 1: the church, sovereignly controlling the church. If you go back
- 27:19Speaker 1: to the Old Testament, you will read throughout the Old
- 27:22Speaker 1: Testament of the sovereignty of God. You hear those very
- 27:27Speaker 1: familiar and majestic words of Isaiah the prophet in chapter 46.
- 27:33Speaker 1: As he speaks about God's almighty and sovereign power, remember
- 27:38Speaker 1: the former things long past. I am God and there
- 27:41Speaker 1: is no other. I am God, there is none like me,
- 27:43Speaker 1: declaring the end from the beginning and from ancient times
- 27:47Speaker 1: things which have not been done, saying my purpose will
- 27:50Speaker 1: be established and I will accomplish all my good pleasure.
- 27:54Speaker 1: In other words, God is saying, look, I'll do exactly
- 27:57Speaker 1: what I want and no one can stand against me.
- 28:03Speaker 1: So the correspondent or the author is the Lord Jesus Christ.
- 28:07Speaker 1: He identifies Himself as God, holy God, true God, sovereign God,
- 28:12Speaker 1: powerful God. What a commendation. God who is all of these.
- 28:21Speaker 1: That God sees them, knows them, And looking at them
- 28:27Speaker 1: closely through His holy eyes, through the eyes of His truth,
- 28:31Speaker 1: through His sovereignty, through His power, He finds nothing to
- 28:35Speaker 1: rebuke and nothing to correct and nothing to condemn and
- 28:39Speaker 1: nothing to chasten and nothing to warn them about what
- 28:42Speaker 1: an unbelievable encouragement this is to faithfulness. What a happy
- 28:48Speaker 1: day it must have been in the little church. And
- 28:51Speaker 1: it was a little one. We'll note that in a moment.
- 28:53Speaker 1: In the little church in Philadelphia when the guy got
- 28:56Speaker 1: up and read that. You can imagine that as he
- 29:02Speaker 1: read the first few words, he who is holy and
- 29:05Speaker 1: true and has the key of David and opens and
- 29:07Speaker 1: no one will shut, who shuts and no one opens,
- 29:10Speaker 1: says this, that they were beginning to cringe, figuring holy, true, sovereign,
- 29:15Speaker 1: powerful God is going to nail us for something. And
- 29:21Speaker 1: they flow through waiting for the one paragraph that never comes.
- 29:28Speaker 1: God looked. and they were not perfect. But God looked
- 29:32Speaker 1: and they were not wanting. The key had opened salvation.
- 29:38Speaker 1: The key opened blessing. The key opened opportunities for service
- 29:43Speaker 1: and evangelism. And they were faithful. So we meet the correspondent,
- 29:52Speaker 1: and his identification is encouraging. It encourages my heart. Secondly,
- 30:00Speaker 1: let's look at the city. What do we know about
- 30:02Speaker 1: the city of Philadelphia, not to be confused with one
- 30:05Speaker 1: in our own country? Philadelphia was located about 30 miles
- 30:11Speaker 1: southeast of Sardis, the church described in the prior letter.
- 30:14Speaker 1: It was founded about 189, 190 B.C. by a man
- 30:21Speaker 1: named Attalus, who was king of Pergamos, and he came
- 30:24Speaker 1: over and founded this city. He had a very unusual
- 30:29Speaker 1: love for his brother. Because of the unusual love that
- 30:34Speaker 1: he had for his brother, he was nicknamed Philadelphia. And
- 30:38Speaker 1: since he was the founder of the city, his nickname stuck.
- 30:44Speaker 1: This land was rich in agriculture, had noticeable elements of
- 30:48Speaker 1: volcanic ash because it was on a very, very active
- 30:51Speaker 1: volcanic line. The city actually stood on a hill, on
- 30:57Speaker 1: the slope of a hill looking over a long valley. It,
- 31:03Speaker 1: like our own area, had experienced numerous earthquakes. The people
- 31:09Speaker 1: who lived there were devastated on many occasions by massive
- 31:13Speaker 1: earthquakes that literally destroyed their city and it was rebuilt
- 31:16Speaker 1: on a number of occasions. They were used to aftershocks.
- 31:21Speaker 1: They were used to not knowing what to expect. in
- 31:24Speaker 1: the movement of the earth. The city, moving fairly well
- 31:29Speaker 1: east from the hub of Greco-Roman culture and pushing its
- 31:33Speaker 1: way into the Orient really, was kind of an outpost
- 31:37Speaker 1: for Greek missionary activity. I don't mean the spiritual kind,
- 31:42Speaker 1: I mean selling the Greek culture to the Orient. It
- 31:46Speaker 1: was kind of the Far East outpost. And what they
- 31:50Speaker 1: wanted to do was spread the Greek language. And they did.
- 31:56Speaker 1: By 19 AD, the native language, Lydian, was gone. The
- 32:03Speaker 1: people spoke Greek. They pushed Greek culture to the Orient.
- 32:08Speaker 1: The city was located on a trade route, not only
- 32:10Speaker 1: a trade route running to the east, but what was
- 32:13Speaker 1: called the Imperial Post Road, where the mail went, where
- 32:16Speaker 1: all the messages went. It was an Imperial Post Road stop.
- 32:21Speaker 1: throughout the first century A.D., even now when this letter
- 32:25Speaker 1: is being written. At one time during the Byzantine era,
- 32:28Speaker 1: historians tell us it was the single greatest trade route
- 32:31Speaker 1: in Asia Minor. Just to give you a pinpoint of history,
- 32:36Speaker 1: in A.D. 17, a powerful earthquake destroyed 12 cities in
- 32:43Speaker 1: the area, including both Sardis and Philadelphia. So it would
- 32:48Speaker 1: have had to been rebuilt by the time John is
- 32:51Speaker 1: writing in about 96 A.D. The people lived in a
- 32:56Speaker 1: fear of earthquakes. Around A.D. 60, Laodicea was totally destroyed
- 33:02Speaker 1: by an earthquake. Emperor Tiberius had helped to rebuild Philadelphia,
- 33:08Speaker 1: and so they erected a monument to him. We might
- 33:15Speaker 1: say the place shook a lot, but the church stood firm.
- 33:21Speaker 1: And that leads me to the third point, the church.
- 33:23Speaker 1: What about the church? What do we know about the church?
- 33:25Speaker 1: Basically nothing except what's in this letter. There's no mention
- 33:29Speaker 1: of it anywhere in Scripture. People always want to know
- 33:31Speaker 1: how it was founded. There is no answer to that.
- 33:33Speaker 1: Probably back to Acts 19.10 again, the tremendous effective ministry
- 33:38Speaker 1: in Ephesus and the word of the Lord spread throughout
- 33:40Speaker 1: all Asia Minor. Somehow when Ephesus was being planted and
- 33:44Speaker 1: strengthened in the three years of the ministry of Paul.
- 33:47Speaker 1: Some people left there and went to this city of Philadelphia,
- 33:50Speaker 1: planted a church. That's all we know. The character of
- 33:53Speaker 1: the church we're going to see. The fourth point that
- 33:57Speaker 1: we've been dealing with in our little outline about these
- 33:59Speaker 1: letters is the condemnation, and there isn't any. Like the
- 34:03Speaker 1: church in Smyrna, nothing. So there's nothing to discuss except
- 34:09Speaker 1: to say it doesn't mean the church was perfect. It
- 34:12Speaker 1: just means there was no glaring flaw. So we turn
- 34:18Speaker 1: then to the fifth point, happily, after all that we've
- 34:22Speaker 1: been through with the condemnations in the last few letters,
- 34:26Speaker 1: to the commendation. This is absolutely thrilling material. There are
- 34:31Speaker 1: some gems of truth in this assessment of their commendation
- 34:36Speaker 1: by the Lord in verses 8 to 10. He starts
- 34:39Speaker 1: out with those familiar words, I know your deeds. And
- 34:42Speaker 1: it's almost a reminder of the fact that, look, I
- 34:44Speaker 1: know the real story, folks. I don't read your press releases.
- 34:49Speaker 1: I know what you're really like. Omniscience again. The holy, true, sovereign, almighty,
- 34:57Speaker 1: omniscient Lord knows everything there is to know. It's a
- 35:02Speaker 1: penetrating look. And with all of that, He only commends them.
- 35:13Speaker 1: And He commends them for several things, and I'm going
- 35:15Speaker 1: to give them to you because I think they're still
- 35:18Speaker 1: the things for which the Lord commends a church. I
- 35:21Speaker 1: would like to believe that our church is like Philadelphia,
- 35:25Speaker 1: not like Smyrna so much because we're not a persecuted
- 35:27Speaker 1: church like the churches in Eastern Europe or other parts
- 35:30Speaker 1: of the world, but we're probably more like the church
- 35:33Speaker 1: at Philadelphia. I would like to believe we are. I
- 35:38Speaker 1: wish the Lord would write us a letter. I'd like
- 35:41Speaker 1: to read it I don't know what he'd say but
- 35:44Speaker 1: I hope it would be something like this one he
- 35:49Speaker 1: says there are several things that characterize you first power
- 35:54Speaker 1: power I know your deeds he says I know you
- 35:58Speaker 1: I I know how you work I know all about
- 36:00Speaker 1: you and then you'll notice further down in the verse
- 36:04Speaker 1: he says you have a little power You have a
- 36:09Speaker 1: little power, a little dunamis, a little dynamite. You're a
- 36:12Speaker 1: dynamite church. Now you say, well now wait a minute,
- 36:16Speaker 1: it sounds to me like you're saying you're pretty feeble. No.
- 36:20Speaker 1: It is best to understand this because it is a
- 36:23Speaker 1: commendation as simply saying, you're not very big, you're not
- 36:27Speaker 1: very large, but you've got power. You're small but mighty.
- 36:37Speaker 1: This is a small church. No doubt, just a few.
- 36:43Speaker 1: But they had had some influence in the city. This
- 36:47Speaker 1: isn't a sin issue. He's not saying you have a
- 36:50Speaker 1: little power and you ought to have a lot of power.
- 36:52Speaker 1: He's saying you've got power for your smallness. You have
- 36:57Speaker 1: spiritual power. You're just not very large. All alone, you
- 37:00Speaker 1: aren't going to change the world. But you've got a
- 37:03Speaker 1: little power for a small group. Not unreasonable to assume
- 37:08Speaker 1: that they were much like Jesus' description of His disciples
- 37:11Speaker 1: in Luke 12, 32, when He said to them, you're
- 37:14Speaker 1: a little flock. You're so small. This little group had
- 37:20Speaker 1: some power. They may have been few in number, most
- 37:23Speaker 1: likely were. Probably poor, probably low class, probably general run-of-the-mill,
- 37:30Speaker 1: undistinguished citizenry. But isn't that the stuff that power comes from?
- 37:36Speaker 1: Doesn't that remind you, it certainly does me, of 2 Corinthians,
- 37:40Speaker 1: that great principle that the Apostle Paul identifies in 2
- 37:45Speaker 1: Corinthians chapter 12 and verse 9 as he gives his
- 37:48Speaker 1: own testimony of some of the struggles in his own life,
- 37:51Speaker 1: and he sums it up by making this great statement,'
- 37:54Speaker 1: Therefore I am well content with weakness, with insults, with distresses,
- 37:59Speaker 1: with persecutions, with difficulties for Christ's sake, for when I
- 38:02Speaker 1: am weak, then I am strong.' And he says back
- 38:07Speaker 1: in verse 9, I boast about my weakness that the
- 38:10Speaker 1: power of Christ may dwell in me. Sometimes in the
- 38:13Speaker 1: weakest vessel comes the delivering of the greatest power. Like
- 38:19Speaker 1: a grain of mustard seed maybe? Spiritual power was flowing
- 38:24Speaker 1: in that church. What does that mean? It means lives
- 38:27Speaker 1: were being transformed. That's what it means. People were being changed.
- 38:34Speaker 1: Powerful spiritual power. Movement. You have power. That's what I
- 38:41Speaker 1: would wish for our church, wouldn't you? To have power.
- 38:45Speaker 1: to see the transforming power. We see that, don't we,
- 38:48Speaker 1: in our baptismal service? That's power. People come in this
- 38:52Speaker 1: church and they sit in a chair. That's a very
- 38:54Speaker 1: physical thing to do. And they hear me talk. That's
- 38:57Speaker 1: a very physical thing to hear. And they just sit there.
- 39:00Speaker 1: It's a very physical thing. There's a guy there who's
- 39:02Speaker 1: just a human being and he's talking and he's saying
- 39:05Speaker 1: just these words. And I'm sitting in this wooden thing
- 39:08Speaker 1: with cloth on it. And this is just a brick
- 39:10Speaker 1: place and it's all very physical, but amazingly the power
- 39:14Speaker 1: of God flows and lives are changed. This church had power. Secondly,
- 39:24Speaker 1: it was characterized by obedience. It says at the end
- 39:29Speaker 1: of verse 8, 8, He says, you have a little power.
- 39:32Speaker 1: You're small but mighty. And you have kept My Word.
- 39:37Speaker 1: You kept My Word. They were bound to the Scripture.
- 39:42Speaker 1: They did not deviate from a pattern of obedience. I
- 39:46Speaker 1: gave you my word and you kept it. That's just
- 39:49Speaker 1: another English word for the Greek word that means to obey.
- 39:52Speaker 1: You obeyed it. You did what it told you to do.
- 39:57Speaker 1: It reminds us, doesn't it, of John chapter 14 where
- 40:01Speaker 1: Jesus defines the nature of discipleship in these words. John 14, 23,
- 40:08Speaker 1: if anyone loves me, he'll keep my word and my
- 40:11Speaker 1: Father will love him and will come to him and
- 40:12Speaker 1: make our abode with him. This was a saved church.
- 40:17Speaker 1: These people obeyed the Lord. That's the characteristic of a believer.
- 40:21Speaker 1: He who doesn't love me doesn't keep my words. Verse
- 40:26Speaker 1: 23 and 24 sum it up. You keep his words,
- 40:31Speaker 1: you belong to him. You don't keep his words, you
- 40:33Speaker 1: don't love him. In John chapter 15, the same thing
- 40:36Speaker 1: is repeated again. Verse 13, greater love has no one
- 40:39Speaker 1: than this that one lay down his life for his friends.
- 40:42Speaker 1: Now you are my friends if you do what I
- 40:44Speaker 1: command you. If you obey my word, you're my friends.
- 40:47Speaker 1: You're my children. You belong to me. These people were obedient.
- 40:52Speaker 1: They were bound to the word. The word was preached
- 40:55Speaker 1: and they applied it. That's always been a thrilling thing
- 40:59Speaker 1: about our church. I remember a number of years ago
- 41:01Speaker 1: when I was preaching a series... on the family out
- 41:04Speaker 1: of Ephesians in the early 80s. And some of you
- 41:07Speaker 1: will remember that it stirred up a huge controversy in
- 41:10Speaker 1: the city of Los Angeles. And you will remember that
- 41:12Speaker 1: we were picketed by some women who were calling me
- 41:16Speaker 1: a chauvinist, and they were parading in the patio with signs.
- 41:21Speaker 1: And you remember that the networks were here, ABC, NBC, CBS,
- 41:24Speaker 1: and they were going around with microphones interviewing women. And
- 41:28Speaker 1: then they would play it on the news. And one
- 41:30Speaker 1: night I was on the news, the NBC news, when
- 41:33Speaker 1: Jess Marlow was the anchor on NBC, and they interviewed
- 41:37Speaker 1: me quite at length about what in the world kind
- 41:40Speaker 1: of church is this? What are you people saying about
- 41:42Speaker 1: women being submissive to their husbands and women being keepers
- 41:46Speaker 1: at home and raising babies and that women find their
- 41:49Speaker 1: fulfillment in the bearing of godly children? Where are you
- 41:52Speaker 1: coming from? This is absolutely bizarre kind of... alien information.
- 42:01Speaker 1: And they were really on our case. And it hit
- 42:04Speaker 1: the front page of the Times newspaper that I was
- 42:07Speaker 1: a chauvinist. I didn't know it was even coming until
- 42:09Speaker 1: I picked up the paper and saw it there. And
- 42:12Speaker 1: you remember so many people came in the next few weeks,
- 42:15Speaker 1: we couldn't...we had to take the choir out of the
- 42:16Speaker 1: choir loft and seat people up there and they were
- 42:18Speaker 1: all over the place to hear this raving maniac. And
- 42:25Speaker 1: so the They were interviewing these people and I was
- 42:28Speaker 1: eavesdropping on one interview and it was so wonderful because
- 42:31Speaker 1: they were interviewing this lady and they were saying, well,
- 42:34Speaker 1: why do you come to this church? Why do you
- 42:35Speaker 1: sit there and listen to this? Certainly you don't accept this,
- 42:38Speaker 1: do you? Certainly you're a liberated woman. You're not going
- 42:41Speaker 1: to stand for this. And her answer was very simple. Oh,
- 42:44Speaker 1: she said, it's very easy for us to accept this because,
- 42:47Speaker 1: you see, we already accept the fact that the Bible
- 42:50Speaker 1: is the Word of God, so whatever it says, we obey. And,
- 42:54Speaker 1: you know, the reporter was just absolutely nonplussed and turned
- 42:58Speaker 1: to me and put the microphone under my mouth and
- 43:00Speaker 1: asked me a question. The next time when I was
- 43:03Speaker 1: on Jess Marlow, he sat me down. The first thing
- 43:05Speaker 1: he said to me was this. This is how he
- 43:06Speaker 1: started the conversation. We have noted that the women in
- 43:10Speaker 1: your church seem intelligent. That's what he said. How in
- 43:17Speaker 1: the world can you get them to buy this stuff?
- 43:22Speaker 1: That was his opening shot. His closing one was even
- 43:25Speaker 1: more strange. He asked me what I thought of the
- 43:28Speaker 1: uniforms on the Ram cheerleaders. Now where that came from,
- 43:31Speaker 1: I'll never know. But the whole idea of having a
- 43:42Speaker 1: congregation of people who just do what the Bible says
- 43:47Speaker 1: is what pleases the Lord of the church. This is
- 43:51Speaker 1: an obedient church. You keep my word, what it says
- 43:53Speaker 1: you do. There's a third element. Not only did they
- 43:58Speaker 1: have power and obedience, but they had loyalty. He says,
- 44:01Speaker 1: you haven't denied my name. Now I suppose they were
- 44:06Speaker 1: under some kind of pressure. I wouldn't doubt that there
- 44:08Speaker 1: was some heavy persecution from the synagogue of Satan in
- 44:13Speaker 1: verse 9 as designated. That would be a local Jewish
- 44:15Speaker 1: synagogue and they would be hammering like crazy on these
- 44:19Speaker 1: people in this little church, trying to get them to
- 44:23Speaker 1: deny in fact that Jesus was the Messiah. I don't
- 44:27Speaker 1: know who all the detractors were or the persecutors or
- 44:29Speaker 1: the intimidators or how even fierce the persecution might have been.
- 44:33Speaker 1: But through it all, he says, you have not denied
- 44:37Speaker 1: my name. You stuck up for me. His name, as
- 44:41Speaker 1: I have noted on many occasions, means all that he is.
- 44:45Speaker 1: You stood by me. You were faithful. You were loyal.
- 44:49Speaker 1: I love the attribute of loyalty. Didn't matter what it
- 44:53Speaker 1: cost them. Revelation 14, 12 says, here is the perseverance
- 44:58Speaker 1: of the saints who keep the commandments of God and
- 45:02Speaker 1: their faith in Jesus. They persevere. They hang in there.
- 45:09Speaker 1: They don't deny His name, the mighty, powerful name of
- 45:13Speaker 1: Jesus Christ, the name which is above every name, the
- 45:17Speaker 1: name that causes ultimately every knee to bow. They do
- 45:22Speaker 1: not deny. Doesn't matter what you do to them, they
- 45:24Speaker 1: won't deny it. They won't recant their faith. They were loyal.
- 45:31Speaker 1: And then the fourth component, endurance. This church had power, obedience, loyalty,
- 45:38Speaker 1: and endurance. Verse 10, because you have kept the word
- 45:46Speaker 1: of my perseverance. I like the way the NIV translates that.
- 45:50Speaker 1: It's clearer. You have kept my command to endure patiently.
- 45:56Speaker 1: It wasn't always easy. Sometimes it was hard. Lots of
- 46:02Speaker 1: things come in and out of the life of a church.
- 46:05Speaker 1: Some people patiently, faithfully, perseveringly endure through it all. Some don't.
- 46:14Speaker 1: This church did. You were there in the good times
- 46:18Speaker 1: and you were there in the hard times. You were
- 46:20Speaker 1: there when everything was going up and you were there
- 46:22Speaker 1: when everything was going down. That is a very, very
- 46:28Speaker 1: wonderful characteristic of spiritual strength. It endures. It takes the
- 46:35Speaker 1: bad times. It takes the trials. It takes the difficulties
- 46:40Speaker 1: and stays faithful. This is the kind of endurance that
- 46:45Speaker 1: our Lord Himself displayed. In fact, you could even translate
- 46:48Speaker 1: this with that kind of emphasis. You have kept the
- 46:54Speaker 1: word of my perseverance in the sense that you have
- 46:59Speaker 1: done it the way that I did it. If anyone
- 47:03Speaker 1: ever persevered, it was Jesus, right? He endured faithfully, patiently,
- 47:09Speaker 1: until they killed him. The patience of Christ The endurance
- 47:16Speaker 1: of Christ is certainly our model of ultimate endurance. In
- 47:24Speaker 1: 2 Thessalonians 3, 5, Paul prays, May the Lord direct
- 47:28Speaker 1: your hearts into the love of God and into the
- 47:30Speaker 1: endurance or the steadfastness of Christ. So He is saying,
- 47:36Speaker 1: you have kept My command to endure patiently. There's another nuance, too,
- 47:40Speaker 1: you could throw in there. You have kept My command
- 47:43Speaker 1: and My example of enduring patiently. Either is possible in
- 47:48Speaker 1: the Greek, and so maybe the Holy Spirit wants us
- 47:50Speaker 1: to take both. The Lord requires this. We read about
- 47:58Speaker 1: it so many times in The Gospels, how He asked
- 48:02Speaker 1: for His followers to endure. Think of Matthew 10, 22.
- 48:08Speaker 1: You will be hated by all on account of My name,
- 48:10Speaker 1: but it is the one who has endured to the
- 48:11Speaker 1: end who will be saved. This is a faithful church.
- 48:14Speaker 1: This is an enduring church through trials, persecution. Faithful Christians
- 48:18Speaker 1: took it all patiently in hope of God's care and
- 48:21Speaker 1: God's deliverance. So here's a little church. Not big. Not
- 48:29Speaker 1: famous in the world, but there was really nothing wrong,
- 48:36Speaker 1: nothing scandalous, nothing devastating. They had power, they had obedience,
- 48:41Speaker 1: they had loyalty, they had endurance. And because of this,
- 48:46Speaker 1: the Lord gives them some absolutely astounding promises. Look at
- 48:53Speaker 1: verse 8. Behold, I've put before you an open door
- 49:01Speaker 1: which no one can shut. Because you have a little power,
- 49:03Speaker 1: have kept my word and not denied my name. Because
- 49:06Speaker 1: of these qualities, first premise, I have put before you
- 49:11Speaker 1: an open door which no one can shut. And that
- 49:13Speaker 1: ties right into how he introduces himself in the prior verse.
- 49:17Speaker 1: What does that mean? Let's go back and say what
- 49:19Speaker 1: we said before. Kingdom admission. You have a place in
- 49:23Speaker 1: my kingdom. This is evidence of your genuine salvation. I
- 49:28Speaker 1: see your power. I see your obedience. I see your loyalty.
- 49:32Speaker 1: I see your endurance. And I say to you, the
- 49:35Speaker 1: kingdom is open to you and nobody can close it.
- 49:38Speaker 1: I welcome you to my kingdom. I welcome you to
- 49:41Speaker 1: the sphere of salvation by grace through faith. And someday
- 49:44Speaker 1: I'll welcome you into my earthly messianic kingdom. The Jews
- 49:49Speaker 1: may try to shut it. They may try to keep
- 49:51Speaker 1: Christians out. They may try to keep Gentiles out. They can't.
- 49:56Speaker 1: What's the promise? Eternal salvation, eternal security. And there's another
- 50:04Speaker 1: element also. Remember I told you that the idea of
- 50:07Speaker 1: the key that opens can be the treasure house? Perhaps
- 50:14Speaker 1: He is saying here, there is an open door. not
- 50:18Speaker 1: only into the kingdom, but an open door into the
- 50:22Speaker 1: treasure house where you can collect all the blessings that
- 50:26Speaker 1: are yours in Christ, Ephesians 1, 3. But there's that
- 50:31Speaker 1: third element. And I think maybe that's what he has
- 50:35Speaker 1: in mind here when he says, I have put before
- 50:38Speaker 1: you an open door which no one can shut. And
- 50:41Speaker 1: he's saying, I'm giving you service opportunity. I'm giving you
- 50:43Speaker 1: evangelistic opportunity. You're going to be an instrument for salvation.
- 50:50Speaker 1: I'll tell you, folks, that to me is the greatest thrill.
- 50:53Speaker 1: Do you know I talk to pastors who go through
- 50:56Speaker 1: a year in a church and never see someone come
- 50:58Speaker 1: to Christ? There are some churches that probably haven't seen
- 51:02Speaker 1: anybody come to Christ in years because God isn't opening
- 51:08Speaker 1: any door for them. But where you have a church
- 51:12Speaker 1: that is powerful and obedient and loyal, enduring, The Lord says,
- 51:17Speaker 1: the first thing I'm going to do for you is
- 51:19Speaker 1: open up the door of opportunity. An open door, by
- 51:27Speaker 1: the way, was an image that Paul used a lot.
- 51:32Speaker 1: And he used it when he wanted to talk about
- 51:33Speaker 1: freedom for proclaiming the gospel. In 1 Corinthians chapter 16
- 51:38Speaker 1: and verse 9, he says, a wide door for effective
- 51:41Speaker 1: service has opened to me and there are many adversaries.
- 51:44Speaker 1: That's the door of service. In 2 Corinthians 2, 12,
- 51:49Speaker 1: he says, when I came to Troas for the gospel
- 51:51Speaker 1: of Christ and when a door was opened to me,
- 51:57Speaker 1: and it was a door for service, ministry, evangelization. In
- 52:02Speaker 1: Colossians chapter 4, he says in verse 2, devote yourselves
- 52:06Speaker 1: to prayer, keeping alert in it with an attitude of thanksgiving,
- 52:09Speaker 1: praying at the same time for us as well that
- 52:11Speaker 1: God may open up to us a door for the Word.
- 52:16Speaker 1: So the key opens a lot of things. It opens
- 52:19Speaker 1: the kingdom. It opens the treasure house. It opens opportunity
- 52:21Speaker 1: for ministry. And the Lord says to this church, you're powerful,
- 52:29Speaker 1: you're obedient, you're loyal, you're enduring. I'm going to open
- 52:32Speaker 1: the door of opportunity and I'm going to use you
- 52:34Speaker 1: as an instrument of salvation. I'm going to use you
- 52:38Speaker 1: as my ministers. And that little city on the trade
- 52:45Speaker 1: route on the imperial post road was in a vital
- 52:48Speaker 1: location for spreading the gospel. It had done very well
- 52:51Speaker 1: in spreading the gospel of Greek culture. Now it could
- 52:54Speaker 1: spread the saving gospel of Christ. And then there's another
- 52:59Speaker 1: promise that has to be related to that point regarding
- 53:01Speaker 1: opportunity for evangelism. Look at verse 9. You've got to
- 53:04Speaker 1: love this. Behold, and he uses that word three times
- 53:11Speaker 1: in this letter, like, wow, can you believe this? I
- 53:15Speaker 1: will cause those of the synagogue of Satan, who say
- 53:18Speaker 1: they are Jews and are not, but lie. Behold, I'll
- 53:21Speaker 1: make them come and bow down at your feet and
- 53:23Speaker 1: know that I have loved you. What he says is,
- 53:29Speaker 1: the very Jews that are persecuting you are going to
- 53:31Speaker 1: get saved. There was a local Jewish synagogue there. In
- 53:38Speaker 1: the Old Testament, Psalm 74, 8, they called the synagogue
- 53:42Speaker 1: the synagogue of God. I'm sure they still call it
- 53:46Speaker 1: the synagogue of God, only Jesus says it's the synagogue
- 53:48Speaker 1: of Satan. They don't worship God there. They worship Satan.
- 53:52Speaker 1: They don't know it, but they do. Go back to
- 53:55Speaker 1: chapter 2, verse 9. It was the same kind of
- 53:57Speaker 1: thing that the church in Smyrna had. There's another mention
- 54:00Speaker 1: there of people who say they're Jews and are not,
- 54:02Speaker 1: but are a synagogue of Satan. Listen, I'm telling you,
- 54:05Speaker 1: the Jews can persecute the church mercilessly. They've done it
- 54:10Speaker 1: all through the years. of the church's life and even
- 54:14Speaker 1: still it is done. But I'm going to take those
- 54:20Speaker 1: people in that synagogue, those Jews, he says, who say
- 54:27Speaker 1: they are Jews and are not but lie. What in
- 54:31Speaker 1: the world does he mean by that? Well, they claim
- 54:33Speaker 1: to be true Jews, sons of Abraham, sons of God.
- 54:38Speaker 1: They lie. Genetically, they're Jewish. Legally, Jewish. Ceremonially, Jewish. Spiritually,
- 54:45Speaker 1: they're not. And he is a Jew who is one inwardly,
- 54:51Speaker 1: the Scripture says. And circumcision is that which is of
- 54:54Speaker 1: the heart, Romans 2, 28 and 29. So the church
- 55:00Speaker 1: was being hit by the hostility of this group of
- 55:03Speaker 1: Jews who hated the fact that they were saying Jesus
- 55:07Speaker 1: is the Messiah, Jesus is God, because the Jews had
- 55:10Speaker 1: cried for His blood to be shed. They wanted Him dead.
- 55:13Speaker 1: And so He says, behold, I'm going to take that
- 55:19Speaker 1: synagogue of Satan, those who say they are Jews and
- 55:23Speaker 1: they aren't but lie. Behold, he says it again. Wow,
- 55:28Speaker 1: he throws this interjection in again. I'll make them come
- 55:32Speaker 1: and bow down at your feet and to know that
- 55:35Speaker 1: I have loved you. Bowing down at someone's feet was
- 55:40Speaker 1: the ancient posture of a humbled, defeated enemy. I'm going
- 55:44Speaker 1: to bring these enemies in and they're going to bow
- 55:46Speaker 1: down at your feet. That imagery is so vivid. The
- 55:53Speaker 1: vanquished foe. the humbled antagonist, the defeated enemy. Perspective on
- 56:03Speaker 1: that comes if you look into Isaiah. Let me just
- 56:05Speaker 1: share this and we'll draw this to a conclusion. Isaiah 45,
- 56:11Speaker 1: 14 says,' Thus says the Lord, the products of Egypt
- 56:14Speaker 1: and the merchandise of Cush and the Sabaeans, men of stature,
- 56:17Speaker 1: will come over to you and be yours,' he says
- 56:19Speaker 1: to the Jews.' All these non-Jewish people are going to
- 56:22Speaker 1: come and belong to you. They'll walk behind you. They'll
- 56:25Speaker 1: come over in chains. They'll bow down to you. They'll
- 56:27Speaker 1: make supplication to you. Surely God is with you, and
- 56:30Speaker 1: there is none else, no other God. He says, all
- 56:33Speaker 1: these nations are going to bow down to you. Now,
- 56:35Speaker 1: that's the things the Jews thought. They believed that all
- 56:37Speaker 1: the whole world eventually would bow down to them. These
- 56:41Speaker 1: nations are going to bow down to you, said Isaiah.
- 56:44Speaker 1: Over in chapter 49, verse 23... Thus says the Lord God,
- 56:47Speaker 1: I'll lift up my hand to the nations, I'll set
- 56:49Speaker 1: up my standard to the peoples. They will bring your
- 56:52Speaker 1: sons in their bosom, and your daughters will be carried
- 56:54Speaker 1: on their shoulders. Kings will be your guardians, princes your nurses,
- 57:00Speaker 1: and I'll make them bow down to you with their
- 57:02Speaker 1: faces to the earth and lick the dust of your feet,
- 57:05Speaker 1: and you'll know I am the Lord. In other words,
- 57:07Speaker 1: the whole world of kings and nations are going to
- 57:10Speaker 1: bow down and lick the dust on the Jews' feet.
- 57:14Speaker 1: Chapter 60 of Isaiah... In verse 14, the same thing.
- 57:18Speaker 1: The sons of those who afflicted you will come bowing
- 57:20Speaker 1: to you, and all those who despise you will bow
- 57:22Speaker 1: themselves at the soles of your feet, and they will
- 57:24Speaker 1: call you the city of the Lord. What is Isaiah saying?
- 57:28Speaker 1: The day is going to come when the whole world
- 57:30Speaker 1: bows down to the Jews. But do you know what
- 57:33Speaker 1: the letter from Jesus is saying here? It is saying
- 57:36Speaker 1: that day hasn't come yet. For now, the Jews are
- 57:39Speaker 1: going to bow down at your feet. That would be
- 57:42Speaker 1: more than those Jews could bear to hear. It's reversed here.
- 57:51Speaker 1: So he says, they're going to come, they're going to
- 57:54Speaker 1: bow down at your feet, and they're going to know
- 57:56Speaker 1: that I, God, have loved you. You're the objects of
- 58:01Speaker 1: my love. What's he saying here? Jews are going to
- 58:04Speaker 1: get saved in your little church. Some of those people
- 58:07Speaker 1: in the synagogue of Satan are going to get converted.
- 58:10Speaker 1: That's historically what it meant. What does it mean to
- 58:16Speaker 1: a faithful church? I believe this. Listen carefully. I believe
- 58:19Speaker 1: that a faithful church throughout the history of the church,
- 58:21Speaker 1: faithful churches have an impact on Jews. You know, I
- 58:27Speaker 1: thank God this church probably through the years has had
- 58:30Speaker 1: more Jewish Christians than any church I know of across
- 58:32Speaker 1: the country. I thank God for that. I rejoice in that.
- 58:38Speaker 1: And I think that's because God has blessed our church
- 58:41Speaker 1: with this same kind of promise. But there's even an
- 58:45Speaker 1: eschatological perspective here. There is a day coming in the
- 58:50Speaker 1: future when the whole nation Israel is going to bow
- 58:54Speaker 1: before Christ, right? Romans 11, so all Israel will be saved.
- 59:00Speaker 1: Zechariah 12, they'll look on Him whom they've pierced and
- 59:02Speaker 1: mourn for Him as an only Son and a fountain
- 59:04Speaker 1: of blessing will be opened to Israel and their sins
- 59:06Speaker 1: will be washed away. Historically, this little church saw the
- 59:11Speaker 1: synagogue that persecuted them get converted through the history of
- 59:15Speaker 1: the church. Think about it. Jewish people have been converted.
- 59:18Speaker 1: They've come and bowed the knee before the church and said, yes,
- 59:22Speaker 1: God has loved you and I want to be in
- 59:25Speaker 1: on that love. Just in modern times, In England, a
- 59:31Speaker 1: converted Jew named Joseph Fry had a dream of being
- 59:34Speaker 1: called to reach London Jews. He labored under the London
- 59:37Speaker 1: Missionary Society as a missionary to Jews for five years
- 59:40Speaker 1: and founded the London Society for Promoting Christian Knowledge Among Jews.
- 59:44Speaker 1: In 1842, Society for the Propagation of the Gospel Among
- 59:47Speaker 1: Jews began. In 1876, the Mildmay Mission to Jews, the
- 59:51Speaker 1: Kilburn Mission to the Jews began. In 1896, by the
- 59:55Speaker 1: end of the 19th century, there was one Christian missionary
- 59:58Speaker 1: for every 1,000 Jews in the British Isles. And God
- 1:00:02Speaker 1: began to give the church Jews who came down and
- 1:00:05Speaker 1: bowed the knee and said, yes, God has set His
- 1:00:07Speaker 1: love on you. I want to be a part of that.
- 1:00:10Speaker 1: I think about Europe, even in the Protestant movement in
- 1:00:14Speaker 1: 1800 in the Netherlands. The London Jewish Society had a
- 1:00:18Speaker 1: tremendous evangelistic outreach. In 1849, Carl Swartz established a mission
- 1:00:23Speaker 1: college to train people to reach Jews. In 1844, the
- 1:00:27Speaker 1: Netherlands Society for Promoting Christianity Among Jews was founded. The
- 1:00:31Speaker 1: first mission to Jews was in Norway, was in 1844.
- 1:00:33Speaker 1: In Sweden, 1856. In Denmark, 1885. In Switzerland, 1825. In Germany, 1820.
- 1:00:35Speaker 1: And it's gone that way through Europe. to Russia, Poland, Latvia, Estonia.
- 1:00:50Speaker 1: Alexander I was interested in converting Jews and got a
- 1:00:54Speaker 1: converted Russian Jew by the name of Moritz to be
- 1:00:56Speaker 1: an evangelist to his people. In Italy and Spain and
- 1:01:01Speaker 1: Portugal and France and Belgium and Hungary and Czechoslovakia between
- 1:01:04Speaker 1: 1850 and 1900, tremendous outreach to Jews and many were
- 1:01:08Speaker 1: converted to Christ. In Palestine in 1821 was founded the
- 1:01:12Speaker 1: American Board of Commissioners, and the London Jews Society. Jews
- 1:01:18Speaker 1: have been coming to Christ all these years. In 1902, 40,000
- 1:01:24Speaker 1: Jews in Palestine were under the direct influence of the gospel.
- 1:01:29Speaker 1: In Asia, the gospel has gone to Jews in Turkey, Syria, Yemen, Iraq, Iran, India, Persia.
- 1:01:36Speaker 1: Over in Africa, the London Jewish Society went into Egypt, Tunisia, Algeria,
- 1:01:42Speaker 1: on and on it goes. And we all know about America.
- 1:01:47Speaker 1: And I'll tell you, those churches that are faithful like
- 1:01:50Speaker 1: the church at Philadelphia are the ones the Lord gives
- 1:01:52Speaker 1: an open door to and causes Jewish people to be
- 1:01:55Speaker 1: attracted and bow the knee and say, I want the
- 1:01:57Speaker 1: love that God has given you. So He promises the
- 1:02:02Speaker 1: faithful church, first of all, the doors open to salvation
- 1:02:06Speaker 1: and the kingdom, the doors open to blessing, and the
- 1:02:09Speaker 1: doors open to opportunity for service and evangelism. And the
- 1:02:12Speaker 1: second thing I'm promising you is that your persecutors among
- 1:02:15Speaker 1: the Jews are going to bow the knee to Jesus Christ.
- 1:02:21Speaker 1: There's another promise, absolutely overwhelming. Come back next week. I'll
- 1:02:27Speaker 1: tell you what it is. Let's pray. Father, we rejoice
- 1:02:34Speaker 1: in our wonderful fellowship tonight as we have gotten a
- 1:02:38Speaker 1: glimpse of this wonderful church. We want to be like
- 1:02:43Speaker 1: this church, not for our own sake, but for Your sake.
- 1:02:49Speaker 1: Bless these truths to our heart. In Jesus' name, amen. Amen.
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