Latest / Sports History Network / The Story of John Heisman and Pop Warner's Deception Feud
Transcript
- 0:47For many, many years over a century, deception has been a big part of football and success on the field.
- 0:53The offense is trying to deceive the defense so they can gain an advantage.
- 0:57But never was this more evident than two of the legends of the sport in the late 19th and early 20th century.
- 1:04Pop Warner and John.
- 1:05John Heisman.
- 1:06Now, our story starts with a play that's so deceptive that the rules makers had to ban it.
- 1:11John Heisman, Pop Warner both claimed they invented it, and.
- 1:15And for 25 years, they stole it back and forth with each other.
- 1:18And they had other ideas come up that the rulemakers really had to cringe an eye at.
- 1:23Now, stay with me till the end, because there was a score of 222 to nothing.
- 1:27It was not arrogance.
- 1:29It might have just been some revenge.
- 1:31Now, quick question to set on the table.
- 1:33Who do you credit more for deceptive plays in football, John Heisman or Pop Warner?
- 1:39Hold that thought, because in 1916, they had each other with a different answer.
- 1:45Now, John Heisman coached multiple sports besides football, including basketball and baseball.
- 1:51Still, sports writer Fuzzy Woodruff dubbed Heisman the pioneer of Southern football, especially at this time, as he was the head coach at Auburn, Clemson, and then Georgia Tech and later Rice, in addition to his later years when he
- 2:04was a little bit more up north in Pennsylvania at the University of Pennsylvania and, and at Washington and Jefferson.
- 2:09Now, Warner cut his teeth on a fly while studying at Cornell, hadn't really been around organized football in high school.
- 2:15He had played some pickup games with.
- 2:17They took a pig's bladder tied at both ends and a playground type of game.
- 2:22But it was at Cornell when the coach one day walked by, this very large man, big strong guy, a little bit older than the rest, Pop Warner, and asked him to try out for the football team.
- 2:33And Warner did.
- 2:34And the players on the team, recognizing he was a little bit older than them, end up starting to call him Pops.
- 2:40His real name is Glenn Warner, but Pop Warner is what stuck with him even to this day.
- 2:46Now, it was at Carlisle, though, you know, after Cornell, where Warner really came into his own and really started some big innovation.
- 2:56He didn't just coach Jim Thorpe, but he built an entire offense around him and through imagination, a single wing and the imbalanced line formations that shifted like a hammer right before the snap and where tackles would flinch and
- 3:09they might even hear the ringing in their ears all the way to next Tuesday after a game.
- 3:14And it was a November day in 1895 when these two men coached opposing teams that met on the football Field and we'll get into that story right now.
- 3:26They met three times in their careers as coaches, different schools of course.
- 3:33November 28, 1895 is the game we were alluding to first where Heisman's Auburn Tigers took on the Georgia Bulldogs of Pop Warner.
- 3:42Now it's a Deep south's oldest rivalry and they it's for good reason because these two teams still have good games and good rivalries even to this day.
- 3:54But Heisman used a particular play, play where he hid the ball by having one of his players tuck it under their jersey.
- 4:03Auburn ends up winning this game 12 to 6, some say on the basis of that single play that would made the difference in that one score victory.
- 4:13Following year they played each other once again.
- 4:16Same coaches, same teams, different venue.
- 4:19This time it was Georgia that came out 12, 6.
- 4:21Pop Warner's team used the early huddle and onside kick innovations to sort of surprise and befuddle the Auburn squad of Heisman.
- 4:31So these guys sort of had a niche in their teeth against each other, you know, right from the get go playing in that southern football.
- 4:39They didn't meet again until 1916 when the Panthers of Pop Warner played the Golden Tech, I'm sorry the Georgia Tech Golden Tornado where Pitt won that game 32 to nothing.
- 4:53They played in Pittsburgh and the pit players famously overheard Heisman's pregame speech.
- 4:59And that's what John Heisman sort of defined.
- 5:01Well that was the big difference in the game.
- 5:03I don't know how you could say that with 32.
- 5:05Nothing must be revealing all the secrets of what he was going to do in that speech.
- 5:10But that was sort of the claim and it sort of just, just got under the craw even more of these two coaches as they bantered back and forth and really didn't like each other.
- 5:20Now Warner in 1903 he was by this time he had gone and moved on to the Carlisle and Indian Industrial School and was coaching some of the native American boys that had played there.
- 5:33He unveiled a masterpiece against Harvard, you know, who was a powerhouse in that era.
- 5:37The quarterback had slipped the ball under his jersey and a teammates feigned left and the ball carrier, the QB went right that ball under his jersey.
- 5:46Now this was really a planned out play because Warner had got the team Taylor and seamstress to put some elastic under their garments, on their sweater jersey things that they wore at that time so that ball could just
- 6:02elastic right in there and just like some spandex of the older days and hid that ball under there and you know it Play work like a charm worked so well that the rules committee just a few years later
- 6:13in 1910 decided to ban it outright, which is probably the right thing to do.
- 6:18And that's your forbidden playoff payoff, forbidden history payoff.
- 6:23They had to outlaw genius to stop that play that both Heisman and Warner had deployed.
- 6:29Heisman sort of ran at first though, but Warner wasn't without his bags of tricks.
- 6:34But at Georgia Tech, Heisman answered not with deception, but with law.
- 6:39Now he was a showman who was a lawyer and he, he didn't have to hide the ball anymore once he got up into the the 20th century.
- 6:46He tried to get people to do legalize the forward pass.
- 6:52Is a big proponent of that.
- 6:53And he was no one more ecstatic than he was in 1906 when that law went through with the from the precursor the ncaa.
- 7:01And if you purchase perfected, the center snapped.
- 7:03He built the jump shift where every back moved in unison.
- 7:06And it was a dance so disoriented it would later be banned as well.
- 7:10So only having one man in motion is where that rule came out from.
- 7:15But it was most famously that really hit the peak of this rivalry.
- 7:21October 7, 1916 at Grant Field in Atlanta.
- 7:25Heisman had not forgotten a little decevious thing that Cumberland College had done the spring earlier by beating his baseball team with a bunch of ringers.
- 7:36Yeah, the Cumberland College have brought in some semi professional or maybe even professional players from the Tennessee area that they were in when Georgia Tech came to play just to make sure that they defeated the Georgia Tech baseball
- 7:48team, which was very good in those days, very highly touted.
- 7:52This really got into the craw of John Heisman.
- 7:55He was not going to take this lightly and he held a grudge and it was that 5 that next year that he would unleash it.
- 8:05But Cumberland came into some financial problems.
- 8:07They decided to drop their football team.
- 8:09But John Heisman, that lawyer, he has said, oh, not so fast, my friend.
- 8:14You have a contract with us and if you break this contract and don't come to Atlanta to play my Georgia team, we will sue you.
- 8:21And it was like $3,000 at the time, which was a monstrous amount of money.
- 8:25Cumberland could not afford to pay that fine.
- 8:29So it was better for them to gather a bunch of students and they grabbed some fraternity brothers and some other people that were willing to go, never with very little football experience, put them on a train, send them
- 8:41to Atlanta, and they had to face the wrath of John Heisman, who never, never punted in that game.
- 8:50He refused to punt.
- 8:51He refused to stall or to do any plays, were to have his players lay down.
- 8:56He wanted him going full throttle in this game.
- 8:59When dust settled, that scoreboard ran an unbelievable 222 to nothing Georgia Tech over Cumberland's zero.
- 9:08It remains the greatest blowout in the game's history.
- 9:11It's really kind of quite astonishing as a matter of fact.
- 9:15100 some miles to the or 300 some miles to the north, we had Pop Warner looking at these wires come over, reading a newspaper, seeing the score.
- 9:26He was astonished, he was disgusted.
- 9:29He called it unsportsmanlike and unforgivable what his old nemesis Heisman had done.
- 9:36And that's part of the reason probably in 1918 game that we discussed earlier two years later when the Pitt Panthers of Warner decided to take it out on Heisman with that 32 to nothing drubbing.
- 9:50But again Heisman says hey, his players listen to my pregame speech.
- 9:53They knew everything we were going to do.
- 9:55But eventually Heisman ended up going over in coaching at the University of Pennsylvania.
- 10:02And that leads us to and then dubbed Washington and Jefferson.
- 10:08And that Washington and Jefferson coaching assignment.
- 10:12When Heisman left just a few years later, I was over by another famous coach, Earl Greasy Neil.
- 10:18Pop Warner was still at Pitt and he ended up facing Greasy Neil in a very big game on November 12, 1921 where Washington and Jefferson coached by Neil ended up upsetting the powerful Pit Panthers seven to nothing.
- 10:34It propelled Washington, Jefferson and being called the best team from the east.
- 10:39They ended up getting the bid in the Rose bowl.
- 10:41The smallest college ever to go play in a Rose bowl game even to this day.
- 10:46And they had to go up against the Cal Wonder team of Andy Smith, the powerhouse of the year multi national championships in a row.
- 10:54They were the big boys on the block and ended up being a scoreless tie.
- 10:58Little W and J held off these mighty Cal Golden Bears in that game and went on to live in infamy.
- 11:06We have a book on that When Greasy met the Wonder Coach available on Amazon.
- 11:10You can find it on pigskindispatch.com in our store.
- 11:13You'll get some more details on those two great coaches.
- 11:16But going back to Pop Warner and Greasy Neal the following year, November 18, 1922, the teams played in Pittsburgh and Pitt won that game 19 to nothing over greasy Neil's 11 and retracted a little bit of revenge there,
- 11:32you know, so there's just some great things that we get to do that now we salute these two great coaches.
- 11:39Three and all if you count throw in Greasy Neil, but really in particular Heisman and Pop Warner.
- 11:43That's who we're really celebrating in their rule their things.
- 11:46And not only do we salute them, but we salute two numbers not on a jersey but in the rule book.
- 11:51The men who had have the game ban their best plays in order to stop them.
- 11:57Now.
- 11:57Thanks for joining us today.
- 11:58You can find more football history at your portal to Gridiron history Pixie and dispatch.com Home of the Gridiron timeline where you can find almost anything, any event in football history all the way from 1869 to the present day.
- 12:11Till next time everybody have a great gridiron day.