Latest / Conversations: Special Guests with Preston Scott / Leon County Judge Seat 4 Candidate - Robert Churchill
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: All right, folks, here we are. You thought I was
- 0:03Speaker 1: done doing the podcast for the election season, and nay, nay,
- 0:07Speaker 1: I am not. I am sitting with Robert Churchill, who
- 0:11Speaker 1: is running for Leon County Judge seat four. Robert, good
- 0:14Speaker 1: to meet you.
- 0:14Speaker 2: How are you. Thank you.
- 0:15Speaker 3: It's wonderful to be here present. I am wonderful. I'm well,
- 0:18Speaker 3: and I'm delighted to be here.
- 0:20Speaker 1: Are you delighted as well that you're at the end
- 0:23Speaker 1: of this cycle?
- 0:24Speaker 3: I am delighted to be nearing the end. You know what,
- 0:27Speaker 3: We are in the last two laps of the five
- 0:31Speaker 3: k race here. So it's when people ask me how
- 0:34Speaker 3: I'm doing, I say, I'm in the last two laps.
- 0:37Speaker 3: You know, we're kicking and we're working hard. But it's hard.
- 0:41Speaker 3: And I have never run for office before. I'm not
- 0:45Speaker 3: a politician. I'm not a good campaigner, but I want
- 0:48Speaker 3: the job and I care about the court, which is
- 0:50Speaker 3: why I'm doing it.
- 0:52Speaker 1: Let's talk about that for just a second. Because you're
- 0:55Speaker 1: not a politician. I think every judicial candidate says that
- 1:00Speaker 1: we find out sometimes usually in the higher levels, whether
- 1:04Speaker 1: it's the Supreme Court or whether it's a higher level
- 1:06Speaker 1: of appellate court. Maybe they're a little more political than
- 1:10Speaker 1: we thought, But the reality is, you do have to
- 1:14Speaker 1: run in this political arena, or prepared you for that
- 1:19Speaker 1: or is there any preparation for it?
- 1:23Speaker 3: Well, I say I'm not a politician now, and that
- 1:27Speaker 3: is true now, and that's because I was sure that
- 1:29Speaker 3: I was going to become a politician when I was younger.
- 1:31Speaker 2: In law school. I did law school.
- 1:34Speaker 3: I didn't the FSU College of Law has because we're
- 1:38Speaker 3: so here in the capitol and are connected to government institutions.
- 1:44Speaker 3: There's an externship that they had offered at the legislature.
- 1:47Speaker 3: And I was certain that I was going into politics
- 1:49Speaker 3: at that point, and I wasn't quite sure where I
- 1:53Speaker 3: was where it was going to take me, but I
- 1:54Speaker 3: wanted to see it in action, and so I did
- 1:57Speaker 3: the externship at the Florida Legislature, and that completely cured
- 2:02Speaker 3: me of my desire to go into politics. It was
- 2:06Speaker 3: an interesting time, but you know, what I found was
- 2:09Speaker 3: that what I cared about and was good at doing
- 2:13Speaker 3: was the legal research part of that job. And so
- 2:16Speaker 3: I found myself kind of working on the legal analysis
- 2:21Speaker 3: that they needed done. But I was not in committee meetings,
- 2:25Speaker 3: and I did.
- 2:26Speaker 2: Not care at all for the.
- 2:29Speaker 3: Show of it, really, And then while I was still
- 2:34Speaker 3: doing the externship, the entire world came to Tallahassee during
- 2:39Speaker 3: Bush versus Gore, which was just an extraordinary thing to
- 2:44Speaker 3: witness and watch and be sitting there in working in
- 2:47Speaker 3: the Capitol while that was playing.
- 2:48Speaker 2: Out, and it still cured me. I'm not a politician
- 2:53Speaker 2: and never have been. Whether I thought I was going
- 2:55Speaker 2: to or not, I'm not doing it.
- 2:56Speaker 1: So I think a lot of people, whether they'd admitted
- 2:59Speaker 1: or not. As another story, but when I think about
- 3:03Speaker 1: someone wanting to be a judge, I for years had
- 3:08Speaker 1: this idea that it surely had to be kind of
- 3:10Speaker 1: like the basketball team or the football team. You had
- 3:13Speaker 1: the varsity, and then you had the JV and then
- 3:17Speaker 1: you had the freshmen and they all kind of tried out,
- 3:20Speaker 1: and then you'd pick and you'd move your way up
- 3:23Speaker 1: from freshmen to junior varsity to varsity. And so I
- 3:26Speaker 1: think a lot of us think that, well, you want
- 3:29Speaker 1: to be the county judge seat, for surely you've been
- 3:32Speaker 1: a judge somewhere else, someplace else, But it doesn't quite work.
- 3:37Speaker 2: That way there.
- 3:40Speaker 3: I would venture say, there are probably some people who
- 3:43Speaker 3: view it in those terms. The county judge seat is
- 3:49Speaker 3: the lowest level trial court in the state. So the
- 3:53Speaker 3: county court is where small claims court is handled where
- 3:56Speaker 3: and it used to be smaller than it is now.
- 3:59Speaker 3: That is, the jurisdiction limit for county Court used to
- 4:02Speaker 3: be fifteen thousand dollars. It has because of the workload
- 4:06Speaker 3: on the entire court system. The legislature has changed that
- 4:09Speaker 3: and so now the county load is up to fifty
- 4:13Speaker 3: thousand dollars and they'd handle criminal misdemeanors and batteries and
- 4:18Speaker 3: housing disputes like landlord tenant things. What that means is
- 4:23Speaker 3: that now the county court is concerned with really what
- 4:28Speaker 3: our most small business disputes most If you are in
- 4:31Speaker 3: a small business dispute that involves more than fifty thousand dollars,
- 4:35Speaker 3: you have real problems. Most of those disputes are for
- 4:38Speaker 3: less than that amount of money, and there are many,
- 4:41Speaker 3: many of them. So I built my law practice here
- 4:46Speaker 3: around defending small businesses in county court and individuals being
- 4:51Speaker 3: chased for money or housing disputes, landlord tenant matters. And
- 4:54Speaker 3: that was just because as a business matter. When I
- 4:57Speaker 3: went out on my own, it made sense there was
- 5:01Speaker 3: nobody else doing that work, and I sort of niched
- 5:03Speaker 3: into it and turn the corner running my business doing
- 5:07Speaker 3: that work. But many people, to address your point, a
- 5:11Speaker 3: lot of people see a county court job as like
- 5:15Speaker 3: a stepping stone to bigger, better things later on. And
- 5:23Speaker 3: there are many people who start as county court judges
- 5:26Speaker 3: and then move on to becoming circuit judges, which is
- 5:28Speaker 3: the higher jurisdiction court, etc. Or DCA appalot judges. I
- 5:35Speaker 3: can't say that would never occur for me, but what
- 5:37Speaker 3: I will say is that I don't view the job
- 5:39Speaker 3: as a stepping stone. This is where I work, and
- 5:40Speaker 3: I care about this court and I care about the
- 5:42Speaker 3: product of its work.
- 5:46Speaker 1: How does somebody literally, though, become qualified to even run
- 5:52Speaker 1: to become a judge. I think a lot of people
- 5:56Speaker 1: are under the impression that, like I said, you've been
- 5:58Speaker 1: a judge somewhere else doing something else, that you're you're
- 6:01Speaker 1: like born a judge, you know you're a judge. But
- 6:05Speaker 1: it's not that way. So everybody that's going to run
- 6:08Speaker 1: for this position has to have certain qualifications, though.
- 6:13Speaker 3: Correct well to constitutional qualifications under Florida law are that
- 6:17Speaker 3: to be a judge you have to have been a
- 6:18Speaker 3: lawyer for a certain number of years, and when you are,
- 6:24Speaker 3: as it happens in this seat, we both have markedly
- 6:27Speaker 3: more experience than is required as a minimum to to
- 6:31Speaker 3: be that thus qualified that way on numbers of years
- 6:34Speaker 3: of experience, but then it depends on how you're getting there.
- 6:38Speaker 3: So if you're judges are supposed to be elected under
- 6:44Speaker 3: our system, and there was a referendum done decades ago
- 6:47Speaker 3: where the people of the state of Florida decided yes,
- 6:49Speaker 3: judges should be elected when judge. When judicial vacancies occur
- 6:55Speaker 3: by a judge's retirement or a judge moving from position
- 6:58Speaker 3: to position, then the ovenor appoints the replacement, and that
- 7:02Speaker 3: appointment is done through a merit selection process through the
- 7:06Speaker 3: Judicial Nominating Commission. I've been through that process four times.
- 7:12Speaker 3: I've been nominated by the Judicial Nominating Commission four times
- 7:15Speaker 3: and have not been appointed. But now this seat has
- 7:19Speaker 3: come open because a judge is retiring and did not
- 7:23Speaker 3: put his name into qualify for the election, and so
- 7:25Speaker 3: that's why the seat opened. And it's an open seat,
- 7:27Speaker 3: which is relatively rare, but that's why it's happening this way.
- 7:31Speaker 1: When you say you care about this court, try to
- 7:34Speaker 1: quantify that or qualify that for me, what do you mean?
- 7:37Speaker 3: Well, because I work here on a day in, day
- 7:41Speaker 3: out basis, and I have been working in this court
- 7:45Speaker 3: since two thousand and six, roughly a little bit earlier
- 7:49Speaker 3: than that, but I started my business focusing on it
- 7:50Speaker 3: in two thousand and six. I have in that time
- 7:54Speaker 3: seen five or six judges come and go, and they've
- 7:58Speaker 3: all been perfectly professional and good people and hard working.
- 8:03Speaker 2: And what.
- 8:06Speaker 3: My experience has been is that most of the experience
- 8:10Speaker 3: of the judges who end up on any court anywhere
- 8:14Speaker 3: have a lot of prior experience in either criminal law
- 8:18Speaker 3: through the state attorney's office or in state government somewhere,
- 8:24Speaker 3: neither of which happens to be on my resume in
- 8:27Speaker 3: any extensive amount. What I have done is focus my
- 8:31Speaker 3: time and energy on civil litigation and the nuances and
- 8:35Speaker 3: the depths of those cases. That means that the judges
- 8:42Speaker 3: on this court tend to look to lawyers who practice
- 8:46Speaker 3: in areas that the judges are rather under exposed on
- 8:49Speaker 3: in their own.
- 8:50Speaker 2: Prior careers to.
- 8:54Speaker 3: Assess the areas of law that need exploration and to
- 8:57Speaker 3: do better work. And so I and other lawyers like
- 9:01Speaker 3: me working in my practice area have been leaned on
- 9:06Speaker 3: that way for years. My opinion on this is my
- 9:11Speaker 3: experience has been that the court is better served by
- 9:14Speaker 3: having people on the bench who have different professional backgrounds
- 9:20Speaker 3: and experiences on which to draw, and we end up
- 9:23Speaker 3: with a better product overall when the court system is
- 9:28Speaker 3: populated by people with broad and diverse backgrounds of experience.
- 9:32Speaker 3: And that's why, that's at least a large part why
- 9:36Speaker 3: I'm doing it, But I also want the product of
- 9:38Speaker 3: the court to be elevated through that process. I'm doing
- 9:41Speaker 3: this because I think I have something to bring to it.
- 9:44Speaker 1: Over the years, I've told my radio audience that I
- 9:46Speaker 1: don't do interviews with judicial candidates very often because I
- 9:52Speaker 1: can't ask about what would you do in this case?
- 9:54Speaker 1: How would you view that case? There are specifics, and
- 9:58Speaker 1: I appreciate why you just can't talk about because it
- 10:02Speaker 1: could come before you in a case. So let me
- 10:04Speaker 1: broaden and go back out a little bit and maybe
- 10:07Speaker 1: get to the thirty thousand and sixty thousand foot view.
- 10:11Speaker 1: Is there a judicial philosophy that in this type of courtroom,
- 10:16Speaker 1: with the types of cases that you'll face can summarize
- 10:21Speaker 1: your view of the job.
- 10:24Speaker 3: Yes, I don't know that I have a label for it,
- 10:29Speaker 3: but basically it's my philosophy over the way judges are
- 10:34Speaker 3: to approach their own power is sparingly. That is I
- 10:40Speaker 3: viewed judicial power and I've talked about this and one
- 10:43Speaker 3: of the campaign forums. I view the exercise of judicial
- 10:46Speaker 3: power as akin to the reverse gear in a car,
- 10:50Speaker 3: and a reverse gear in a car is something that
- 10:52Speaker 3: you want to use.
- 10:53Speaker 2: When I was.
- 10:55Speaker 3: I've now gotten through three of my daughters learning how
- 10:58Speaker 3: to drive, sat in the passenger seat, and what we
- 11:00Speaker 3: came away from that lesson with was we use this
- 11:03Speaker 3: reverse gear as little as possible. You you use it
- 11:07Speaker 3: to safely back up, and as soon as you can
- 11:09Speaker 3: get in drive and navigate around, you do that. And
- 11:11Speaker 3: that's because you have more control, more vision, more you're
- 11:15Speaker 3: just a better driver in the drive gear than you
- 11:17Speaker 3: are in reverse. When you're in reverse, too often you
- 11:20Speaker 3: run into things, you step, you do things that you
- 11:24Speaker 3: did not intend, and a judge's power is like that.
- 11:28Speaker 2: In my view. You we when when.
- 11:31Speaker 3: The legislature writes a law and the governor participates in
- 11:36Speaker 3: the crafting of that law by by by allowing it
- 11:40Speaker 3: to go through, not vetoing it.
- 11:41Speaker 2: Et cetera. That is the policy of the state.
- 11:44Speaker 3: And the judge's job is to carry out that policy.
- 11:50Speaker 3: And there's there are nuances, there are ambiguities in law
- 11:55Speaker 3: at times that the judge has to interpret, but that's
- 11:58Speaker 3: really rare relative to how often it's invoked. So more
- 12:02Speaker 3: often the job of the judge is to enforce the
- 12:05Speaker 3: law that's on the books and to do what it
- 12:07Speaker 3: says far more often. And and then if the legislature
- 12:12Speaker 3: gets pushed back that law is missing its mark, that's
- 12:16Speaker 3: up to them the fix or change.
- 12:17Speaker 1: It's not a judge's responsibility.
- 12:19Speaker 3: Right And and every lawyer that I know who when
- 12:23Speaker 3: the legislature changes a law in an area of practice
- 12:27Speaker 3: that a lawyer is practicing in, what you what you
- 12:30Speaker 3: get is the lawyers who are more creatively minded start
- 12:34Speaker 3: to figure out, how are we going to get around
- 12:37Speaker 3: this now do we and what?
- 12:38Speaker 2: And And the way that they.
- 12:40Speaker 3: Argue this is, in large part is to say judge,
- 12:44Speaker 3: as sometimes they will say they didn't really mean what
- 12:48Speaker 3: they said, but but very often what they say is
- 12:51Speaker 3: just think about the practical implications of what happens here.
- 12:54Speaker 2: Judge, if we.
- 12:55Speaker 3: Do what the legislature said to do, it's it's a
- 12:59Speaker 3: bad idea. And so what they're then doing is asking
- 13:03Speaker 3: the judge to effectively veto in this case for whatever reason,
- 13:08Speaker 3: what the legislature said, and that, in my view, is
- 13:10Speaker 3: not the role of a judge. The judge's job is
- 13:13Speaker 3: to is to do what the statute says on the books.
- 13:18Speaker 1: If I were to ask you to define how you'll
- 13:23Speaker 1: approach the idea that I mean, there's two sides to
- 13:26Speaker 1: every case. That's the point of having a judge. You've
- 13:28Speaker 1: got a plaintiff, you've got a defense, right, you've been
- 13:32Speaker 1: on one side of that versus the other. More, how
- 13:35Speaker 1: do you balance that moving forward as a judge?
- 13:39Speaker 3: I well, you have to understand that your job when
- 13:42Speaker 3: when you move forward, as this is true of almost
- 13:45Speaker 3: every judge. Every every judge who has come to the
- 13:47Speaker 3: bench has come there from a background experience of normally
- 13:51Speaker 3: being steeped in some area of law where they were
- 13:53Speaker 3: playing one part of the other. And we then have
- 13:55Speaker 3: to trust the ability of the judge to basically take
- 14:00Speaker 3: off that hat and put on a different one. That
- 14:02Speaker 3: is essentially an arbor and you're you're not playing the
- 14:05Speaker 3: game now, you're you're a referee or an.
- 14:06Speaker 2: Umpire, and and.
- 14:09Speaker 3: The and and that is a role that I'm I'm
- 14:14Speaker 3: happy to embrace. I'm not I'm not concerned at all
- 14:17Speaker 3: about my inability to be impartial in reference to cases
- 14:22Speaker 3: that come before me. I and I think that I
- 14:24Speaker 3: can bring something to the cases that add perspective to
- 14:28Speaker 3: the and complement the existing makeup of the court, just
- 14:32Speaker 3: based on that background.
- 14:34Speaker 1: How important is it that just the people listening right now,
- 14:39Speaker 1: overwhelmingly are not ever going to be in front of you.
- 14:43Speaker 1: Most of them just aren't. They're not going to find
- 14:45Speaker 1: their way into a courtroom, but yet they're deciding who's
- 14:49Speaker 1: going to sit in this judge's seat.
- 14:51Speaker 2: Right?
- 14:52Speaker 1: How important is it that they understand the why behind
- 14:56Speaker 1: your rulings?
- 14:59Speaker 3: The It's important for everybody that comes before the court
- 15:04Speaker 3: to understand the why, and it's important for the community
- 15:07Speaker 3: to understand the why of this system itself. Basically, we
- 15:12Speaker 3: are we are all better off when the law is
- 15:16Speaker 3: predictable and the law is adequately, evenly, fairly applied as
- 15:21Speaker 3: it reads. What what in my view, where we are
- 15:25Speaker 3: worse off or worse off in business. We're worse off
- 15:29Speaker 3: in social relationships and interactions in everyday life when you
- 15:33Speaker 3: don't know when whether in this transaction that you're having
- 15:37Speaker 3: today or this one that you have on the road
- 15:40Speaker 3: down the street from wherever you go out from here
- 15:43Speaker 3: might be treated differently based on which judge hears it and.
- 15:49Speaker 2: The what what.
- 15:51Speaker 3: The legislature has done in reference to those things on
- 15:54Speaker 3: matters that are of concern to them enough when when
- 15:57Speaker 3: when they when they care enough about an issue, then
- 15:59Speaker 3: they will legislates something into it. Then it's the job
- 16:02Speaker 3: of the judge to carry it out well.
- 16:04Speaker 2: Two.
- 16:06Speaker 3: And that regulates the and then allows us to And
- 16:10Speaker 3: when I say regulate, I mean it it may it
- 16:12Speaker 3: should make predictable what the interaction of the court system
- 16:16Speaker 3: is then in these relationships. And that's exactly what the
- 16:21Speaker 3: legislature is trying to do. And that's what the job
- 16:23Speaker 3: of the judges to carry out. And that affects us
- 16:26Speaker 3: all in our relationships, business and otherwise.
- 16:29Speaker 1: See I asked the question because the email I get
- 16:32Speaker 1: most often at election time is what do I do
- 16:35Speaker 1: about the judges up for retention? The Supreme Court stuff
- 16:39Speaker 1: it's kind of low hanging fruit. They don't make a
- 16:42Speaker 1: ton of rulings, and so you can read, you can
- 16:44Speaker 1: find out who voted what and why they might have
- 16:47Speaker 1: signed on with a majority versus a dissenting opinion. But
- 16:51Speaker 1: for about every other judge's retention, and you're not facing
- 16:56Speaker 1: that you want this seat. You're trying to figure out, okay, well,
- 17:00Speaker 1: how they rule. And that's one of the big flaws
- 17:03Speaker 1: in our system of retaining and electing judges is the
- 17:07Speaker 1: public just doesn't have information to hang their hat on
- 17:11Speaker 1: to know to make a good informed choice. So would
- 17:15Speaker 1: you rather only inform people vote on the judges race,
- 17:20Speaker 1: because you're really at the whim of you know, well,
- 17:24Speaker 1: I like his personality or I like the way that
- 17:27Speaker 1: he answered that question versus anything beyond that that has substance.
- 17:32Speaker 2: I would rather I would rather.
- 17:35Speaker 3: The the people voting be very well informed on what
- 17:40Speaker 3: they're voting on. And the election that you're kind of
- 17:43Speaker 3: elections that you're referring to, are these retention elections for
- 17:46Speaker 3: appellate judges, which are and they have their rulings. Appeals
- 17:52Speaker 3: court judges have a sweep to them or basically what
- 17:54Speaker 3: they say matters and governs or buyings all lower trial courts.
- 18:01Speaker 3: So they have a lot of power.
- 18:02Speaker 2: And yet not.
- 18:05Speaker 3: If average person on the street could not name one
- 18:08Speaker 3: of those judges, correct, and they have a privilege and
- 18:13Speaker 3: right to do their work anonymously. Literally, they can have
- 18:16Speaker 3: an opinion that where we don't know who wrote it.
- 18:20Speaker 3: And so when you're asked whether we should retain this
- 18:26Speaker 3: judge or not, they I don't think any appellate court
- 18:29Speaker 3: judge has ever been rejected, but in the history since
- 18:34Speaker 3: since that system has been in place, whether we should
- 18:39Speaker 3: do it that way or not, I don't know. But
- 18:42Speaker 3: what I will say is that when you have an
- 18:44Speaker 3: open election to an open judicial seat, it matters that
- 18:49Speaker 3: people have done some background research on these candidates. I
- 18:55Speaker 3: don't know whether we could come up with a better
- 18:57Speaker 3: way than what we're doing the way that we're doing.
- 19:00Speaker 1: I've Robert, I've long suggested that there be either either
- 19:03Speaker 1: the judge or the court that the judges is serving.
- 19:07Speaker 1: Basically write a summary of Okay, here was the case,
- 19:10Speaker 1: here was the ruling, here's why for everything, to give
- 19:14Speaker 1: us the people in the public, a look into Okay,
- 19:18Speaker 1: what was the judge thinking in that case and why.
- 19:21Speaker 3: Right, and that I will tell you, and that has
- 19:24Speaker 3: particular particular sort of pertinence to this job in particular,
- 19:29Speaker 3: and that's because the county court happens to be And
- 19:31Speaker 3: you were saying that most of your audience is never
- 19:34Speaker 3: going to show up in county court or any court,
- 19:36Speaker 3: and that's probably true, and it's fortunate for them. Most
- 19:40Speaker 3: people that I deal with in court are there are
- 19:42Speaker 3: kind of one and done's they're there and they're surprised
- 19:45Speaker 3: to be there a lot of times. But but yeah,
- 19:50Speaker 3: they got a letter in the mail. But in the
- 19:54Speaker 3: in the process of that, because this court happens to
- 19:58Speaker 3: be the one where if you're ever going to interact
- 20:00Speaker 3: with the court system, unless it's in your divorce, which
- 20:03Speaker 3: is in circuit court and it's a contested matter, then
- 20:06Speaker 3: this court, the county court Small claims court, is where
- 20:08Speaker 3: you're going to see the court in action. Okay, So
- 20:11Speaker 3: this court essentially serves in some way as an ambassador
- 20:15Speaker 3: for the court system to the.
- 20:16Speaker 2: Public and.
- 20:19Speaker 3: It around the state. County courts do a relatively poor job.
- 20:25Speaker 3: Sometimes they do an awful job of carrying out that
- 20:29Speaker 3: important duty. That is, people go into court and walk
- 20:32Speaker 3: out of there, not knowing what just happened, and there
- 20:37Speaker 3: was lawyers were up there talking.
- 20:39Speaker 2: I didn't.
- 20:40Speaker 3: It was like a foreign language. I had no idea
- 20:42Speaker 3: what was happening that It seemed like they were too busy,
- 20:45Speaker 3: too hurried. They said my name, something happened. I walked
- 20:49Speaker 3: out of there. Now the reason I know that is
- 20:51Speaker 3: because then those people end up in my office telling
- 20:53Speaker 3: me exactly that, and I have to then go and
- 20:56Speaker 3: look on the docket and explain to them this, from
- 20:59Speaker 3: what I can see, this is what happened to you,
- 21:01Speaker 3: and this affected your rights. They were deciding something about
- 21:05Speaker 3: you while you were sitting there and didn't understand it. That,
- 21:08Speaker 3: in my view, is a fundamental problem and something that
- 21:12Speaker 3: is the job of the judge to address.
- 21:15Speaker 1: So how much discretion do you have in that type
- 21:18Speaker 1: of case without going into details, and how much discretion
- 21:22Speaker 1: do you have to maybe create a trail for people
- 21:26Speaker 1: to understand the rulings that you make and why.
- 21:30Speaker 3: One of the ways that one judge I've talked to
- 21:34Speaker 3: about what the important roles and duties of a judge
- 21:38Speaker 3: are said he has told me, and what I like
- 21:41Speaker 3: a lot is that a judge's job is to listen
- 21:44Speaker 3: well to listen more than they talk, to make sure
- 21:47Speaker 3: that everyone is heard and feels heard. That matters, and
- 21:52Speaker 3: to explain well what their rulings are. If you're making
- 21:55Speaker 3: a ruling, you have to be able to explain it
- 21:57Speaker 3: in a way that people understand what just happened, whether
- 21:59Speaker 3: they or lost. And they Meanwhile, there's a lot of
- 22:07Speaker 3: the docket is crowded, there's a backlog for whatever reason,
- 22:11Speaker 3: and there's a lot of emphasis on moving things through
- 22:15Speaker 3: where that part of explaining well what happened is perhaps
- 22:20Speaker 3: being underserved at times, and that's not where you want
- 22:23Speaker 3: to cut these corners. In my view, a part of
- 22:26Speaker 3: the job of a judge is to make sure that
- 22:28Speaker 3: the rulings are understood. Now, a judge cannot and what
- 22:32Speaker 3: many judges will tell you is, look, I can't give
- 22:33Speaker 3: anybody advice, and that is true.
- 22:35Speaker 2: They can't. They What they can tell you.
- 22:38Speaker 3: Is, here's what happened, here's and here's why it happened,
- 22:41Speaker 3: and they can explain that in as much detail as
- 22:44Speaker 3: they need to to make sure the point is across.
- 22:47Speaker 3: Some people can't fathom that they have lost. And the
- 22:52Speaker 3: reality is when you have a case that is a
- 22:55Speaker 3: versus b one of them is going to lose, So
- 22:57Speaker 3: fifty percent of the people are going to be unhappy,
- 23:00Speaker 3: but they deserve the explanation.
- 23:03Speaker 1: You have offices in Tallahassee, Thomasville and Saint Pete. Still correct, Yes,
- 23:11Speaker 1: real weird question, but I think it's a fair one.
- 23:14Speaker 1: What happens to the other offices. Clearly you shut down
- 23:17Speaker 1: your office in Tallahassee.
- 23:19Speaker 2: No, I don't know the law.
- 23:21Speaker 3: The law office will will keep going just without me
- 23:24Speaker 3: in it, and it will not have my name on it.
- 23:27Speaker 3: But the I have an attorney who is of counsel
- 23:30Speaker 3: to my firm who is in Jacksonville. I used to
- 23:32Speaker 3: have a branch in Jacksonville, and then she's from Tallahassee.
- 23:37Speaker 3: Your name is Marilyn Wells, and she took she took
- 23:42Speaker 3: the Jacksonville office and then turned the corner and grew
- 23:45Speaker 3: it herself and thrived and is doing well. She is
- 23:49Speaker 3: still of counsel to my law firm, meaning that she's
- 23:51Speaker 3: she's associated with my firm. And then my branch office
- 23:55Speaker 3: in Saint Pete will keep on running. And then they
- 23:57Speaker 3: the two of them, and probably another lawyer here locally,
- 24:00Speaker 3: we'll keep running the office. If I become a judge,
- 24:02Speaker 3: the office in Thomasville, Georgia would would cease to exist,
- 24:07Speaker 3: and the and my Georgia work would then shut down
- 24:10Speaker 3: because nobody in my law firm is admitted in Georgia
- 24:13Speaker 3: other than me, so and I. And when he pretty
- 24:16Speaker 3: much ends that, then, yes, sir, so, when you when
- 24:18Speaker 3: you become a judge, you're no longer allowed to practice
- 24:20Speaker 3: law in any form, and that's why that would shut down.
- 24:23Speaker 1: What do you think is most important for voters to
- 24:25Speaker 1: know beyond the things we've chatted about so far as
- 24:28Speaker 1: they you know, obviously early votings underway and we're about
- 24:32Speaker 1: halfway through that. But what do you want them to
- 24:35Speaker 1: consider when it comes to making a decision on this race?
- 24:41Speaker 3: Just to be well informed on the the background, the philosophy,
- 24:46Speaker 3: the philosophy, the approach of the judge, the judicial candidates
- 24:49Speaker 3: that are in the race, and to understand that my
- 24:53Speaker 3: the as you were referring to, and as we were
- 24:57Speaker 3: talking here before we started, the the the rules that
- 25:01Speaker 3: apply to judges and judicial candidates make it so that
- 25:05Speaker 3: I'm not allowed to talk about and a lot of
- 25:08Speaker 3: matters of import to you and your audience.
- 25:10Speaker 2: So I.
- 25:12Speaker 3: Have no opinion on those things by because that's the
- 25:15Speaker 3: way it has to be.
- 25:17Speaker 1: Even if you had an opinion, you have no opinion
- 25:19Speaker 1: because you have to base your rulings on what's presented,
- 25:22Speaker 1: not anything you hear ancillary to that right.
- 25:24Speaker 3: And so we all these amendments that are on the ballot.
- 25:27Speaker 3: What do you think about the amendments? The presidential election
- 25:29Speaker 3: obviously is a huge thing, and there's all these other
- 25:31Speaker 3: contentious local elections, and there are there's there is what
- 25:38Speaker 3: seems to be a rather constant pull on me and
- 25:42Speaker 3: my opponent, Miss Riggins in this race too, to identify,
- 25:47Speaker 3: to tell us who, where, where are what side of you.
- 25:51Speaker 1: On support right?
- 25:53Speaker 3: And our job is is to RISI I didn't write
- 26:00Speaker 3: these rules, but our job ultimately is to resist those
- 26:04Speaker 3: influences and to say, listen, based on my background, I'm
- 26:07Speaker 3: the best person for this job.
- 26:09Speaker 2: Now. The forced banality of this, I mean.
- 26:14Speaker 3: The the the absolute vanilla flavor of what what you're
- 26:18Speaker 3: getting in a judicial campaign is because that's that's the
- 26:22Speaker 3: way the rules are written. And what it also does,
- 26:24Speaker 3: and I think what it's done in our campaign is
- 26:26Speaker 3: it's it's made it so that we genuinely like one another.
- 26:32Speaker 3: I'm I we've become fast friends in this campaign. I
- 26:35Speaker 3: wish her well. I want the job and I and
- 26:39Speaker 3: I'm prepared to explain why I think my background.
- 26:42Speaker 2: My view of the judicial role as.
- 26:46Speaker 3: Shown in these forums that you're referring to that people
- 26:49Speaker 3: can look at, is best suited for the job.
- 26:53Speaker 1: Now you've mentioned the dollar limit that is on cases
- 26:58Speaker 1: that would come before this court, which is the Leon
- 27:02Speaker 1: County seat for court. What about the breadth of it.
- 27:08Speaker 1: Let's go just a little bit deeper in explaining the
- 27:11Speaker 1: type of cases that you see, because when you see
- 27:15Speaker 1: you hear a dollar figure, you're thinking, Okay, there's a
- 27:17Speaker 1: financial crime. You mentioned small claims, kind of civil court
- 27:20Speaker 1: type things, but criminal matters.
- 27:23Speaker 3: Yes, the county county judges deal with criminal misdemeanors basically
- 27:29Speaker 3: crimes that are punishable by less than a year put away.
- 27:33Speaker 1: So if there's an armed robbery that's going somewhere.
- 27:36Speaker 3: Else, correct, Yes, that's going to circuit court. If it's
- 27:39Speaker 3: a felony, does that.
- 27:45Speaker 1: Expansion of the types of cases you'll hear. What kind
- 27:49Speaker 1: of requirements does that place on you? Given your area?
- 27:51Speaker 1: You mentioned you have a niche practice.
- 27:54Speaker 3: Right, Well, the requirements that puts on me and on
- 27:58Speaker 3: every other judge is that you have to you have
- 28:00Speaker 3: to be prepared to understand the full breadth of the
- 28:04Speaker 3: law and the scope of what applies to it to
- 28:06Speaker 3: deal with the case as well that come before you.
- 28:09Speaker 3: In criminal law practice, one of the things that I've
- 28:13Speaker 3: been collecting feedback from everybody i can on this campaign.
- 28:17Speaker 3: I've talked to the state attorney, to the sheriff, to
- 28:19Speaker 3: the to the chief of police, to the public.
- 28:23Speaker 2: Defender and their office.
- 28:24Speaker 3: And one of the things, one of the bits of
- 28:26Speaker 3: feedback that I'm getting from those involved in the criminal
- 28:29Speaker 3: legal process is that it matters that that good lawyering
- 28:36Speaker 3: is adjudicated. There are so many cases in the criminal
- 28:39Speaker 3: system that are basically wheel and deal jobs. You know,
- 28:43Speaker 3: let's let's let's make a deal happen here and get
- 28:46Speaker 3: this done that. And I see that also on the
- 28:51Speaker 3: civil side in my own practice, where where there's we
- 28:55Speaker 3: people are encouraged to get things resolved and settled. Number one,
- 29:01Speaker 3: because it reduces caseload, It gets the case off the docket,
- 29:06Speaker 3: and usually it's a better, more predictable outcome for everybody involved.
- 29:12Speaker 3: That said, there are cases that have to be adjudicated.
- 29:15Speaker 3: And the role of the judge when you have two
- 29:17Speaker 3: lawyers before you is to say, I see that you're here,
- 29:20Speaker 3: and I'm not going to ask you whether you've talked,
- 29:22Speaker 3: if everybody here knows what they're doing, and if they
- 29:26Speaker 3: have not been able to make a deal, I have
- 29:28Speaker 3: a job to do, and that job is adjudicating the case.
- 29:32Speaker 3: That is something that I think is incumbent upon every
- 29:36Speaker 3: judge to address your question. There are as My particular
- 29:43Speaker 3: background and my area of depth of knowledge and expertise
- 29:47Speaker 3: has been in civil litigation, in collection matters and garnishment procedure,
- 29:54Speaker 3: and a lot of things that come before county judges
- 29:57Speaker 3: all the time, Okay, which is why I that's where
- 30:00Speaker 3: I pitched my tent. There have been in our great
- 30:07Speaker 3: great judges who like me, have come to the bench
- 30:10Speaker 3: steeped in some prior background knowledge of one particular area
- 30:15Speaker 3: of law, but not in the other areas of law
- 30:17Speaker 3: that judge will necessarily touch on the bench. So James
- 30:21Speaker 3: Hankinson a great great judge. Here, Kevin Carroll another great judge.
- 30:27Speaker 3: Both of them came from entirely different career paths. One
- 30:31Speaker 3: was civil and one was criminal. And then when they
- 30:33Speaker 3: were judges, they handled everything and they did a fantastic job.
- 30:39Speaker 3: To the extent that I am done the honor of
- 30:42Speaker 3: being elected to the seat, I would be in that
- 30:44Speaker 3: mole and basically I'm going to be doing everything that
- 30:46Speaker 3: the judge, the judicial seat touches. But my background is
- 30:52Speaker 3: extensive in civil litigation.
- 30:54Speaker 1: You mentioned talking to attorneys and prosecutors and other judges
- 31:00Speaker 1: and sheriffs and all of that. What have you heard
- 31:02Speaker 1: from people, just people as you've gone around to these forums,
- 31:07Speaker 1: business owners, regular citizens out there, and what they voice
- 31:11Speaker 1: to you anything catch you off guard?
- 31:14Speaker 3: What the most common thing that you hear from regular
- 31:18Speaker 3: people is, well, it's twofold. The people who have are
- 31:26Speaker 3: are one time players. That is one and Done's tend
- 31:32Speaker 3: to say. All I want to know is that you're
- 31:36Speaker 3: going to be fair, that you're going to do justice.
- 31:38Speaker 1: Okay, the justice can be perceived through just their lands.
- 31:42Speaker 3: Well, this is just the devils and the details, because
- 31:45Speaker 3: they know what they mean justice as I see it,
- 31:51Speaker 3: that's right and when when? And others who are there
- 31:57Speaker 3: more often a small business owner's landlord, ards, et cetera say,
- 32:02Speaker 3: and I think rightly say, listen, I want to know
- 32:04Speaker 3: that the judge on the bench is somebody who's going
- 32:09Speaker 3: to do what the law says, because god I'm doing
- 32:12Speaker 3: I'm doing my business based on what I'm reading in
- 32:15Speaker 3: the law, based what my lawyer is telling me the
- 32:17Speaker 3: law says. And what makes makes those particular mom and
- 32:23Speaker 3: pop business clients want to pull their hair out is
- 32:26Speaker 3: when they do everything that they have been advised to
- 32:28Speaker 3: do and then they get a result that just doesn't
- 32:32Speaker 3: square with that advice because a bad day in court
- 32:36Speaker 3: and the judge didn't do what their lawyer said the
- 32:38Speaker 3: law requires be done.
- 32:40Speaker 2: And that.
- 32:43Speaker 3: Is perhaps more frequent than it ought to be around
- 32:46Speaker 3: our state. But it's something that I think is the
- 32:48Speaker 3: job of the judge and the court system to address.
- 32:52Speaker 1: Let's wrap this up with this question, and I'll let
- 32:54Speaker 1: you play an attorney once more and make the argument,
- 32:59Speaker 1: because ultimately the people listening are the judge. They're going
- 33:02Speaker 1: to make the decision on their ballot. So make the
- 33:07Speaker 1: case why, Robert.
- 33:08Speaker 3: Churchill, I have been thank you for that. I have
- 33:13Speaker 3: been working in this court for eighteen years. I've built
- 33:17Speaker 3: a small business catering to and handling the caseload that
- 33:23Speaker 3: exists on the Leon County Court. My view of our
- 33:29Speaker 3: court system in general is that it has to it
- 33:34Speaker 3: has to accomplish one of the central roles of the
- 33:37Speaker 3: judiciary is to bring confidence in the rulings of the court.
- 33:42Speaker 3: Because you can see that the bench is strong and
- 33:48Speaker 3: the way that that's been applied over some years, it
- 33:51Speaker 3: means that there are people on the bench who have
- 33:55Speaker 3: similar backgrounds to me, those whose cases are being handled.
- 34:02Speaker 3: The reason I'm in this race is because I think
- 34:06Speaker 3: that my candidacy brings something to.
- 34:08Speaker 2: The table for this court.
- 34:10Speaker 3: That my experience and background in civil litigation, in running
- 34:15Speaker 3: a small business, in handling small business related matters in court,
- 34:22Speaker 3: in handling collection and landlord tenant matters for moms and
- 34:25Speaker 3: pops and for college students, for my pro bono background,
- 34:29Speaker 3: and my giving back and my community service, means that
- 34:34Speaker 3: that perspective would.
- 34:36Speaker 2: Aid the court and.
- 34:39Speaker 3: Would improve the product of the output of the court.
- 34:43Speaker 3: Now and I hope to earn the vote of every
- 34:46Speaker 3: one of your listeners for this seat.
- 34:48Speaker 1: Thanks for the time today. Appreciate it.
- 34:50Speaker 2: Thank you for Preston. I appreciate it.