Latest / Kendall County News - Shaw Local / Down the Garden Path: Planning for growing strawberries next year
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- 0:05Speaker 1: Down the garden path. Planning for growing strawberries next year.
- 0:10Speaker 1: Written by Katrina Burmeister, University of Illinois Extension. This article
- 0:15Speaker 1: is being read by an automated voice brought to you
- 0:17Speaker 1: by Everlett. Growing your own strawberries lets you enjoy them
- 0:23Speaker 1: at their peak freshness and flavor. Enjoying freshly picked strawberries
- 0:27Speaker 1: straight from your garden is truly special. Plus, you'll save
- 0:31Speaker 1: money and know exactly how your fruit was grown. Here
- 0:34Speaker 1: are some tips to help you get started with strawberry
- 0:37Speaker 1: growing next year, or to care for your berries this year.
- 0:41Speaker 1: Strawberry types. There are three types of strawberries. June bearing,
- 0:45Speaker 1: which produces a large amount of fruit during a two
- 0:48Speaker 1: week period in June, Day neutral, which produces fruit throughout
- 0:51Speaker 1: the growing season, and ever bearing, which produces three times
- 0:55Speaker 1: during the growing season spring, summer, and fall. Strawberry growing conditions.
- 1:00Speaker 1: Choose disease resistant cultivars appropriate for EU region and Zone one.
- 1:06Speaker 1: The hilling system is best for day neutral and ever
- 1:08Speaker 1: bearing strawberries. Plant these two types about twelve inches apart.
- 1:13Speaker 1: The runners are typically removed from the mother plant, enabling
- 1:16Speaker 1: multiple crowns and flower stalks. The matted row is best
- 1:20Speaker 1: for june bearing strawberry plants. Plant june bearing strawberries in
- 1:25Speaker 1: matted rows eighteen to thirty inches apart and three to
- 1:28Speaker 1: four feet between rows, and leave some of the runners
- 1:31Speaker 1: or daughters to fill in and form a mat of
- 1:33Speaker 1: strawberry plants. Strawberries also can be grown in terraced beds, pyramids,
- 1:39Speaker 1: or in a hydroponic system. They require six hours of
- 1:42Speaker 1: direct sun and consistent water, targeting one inch per week.
- 1:46Speaker 1: Avoid growing strawberries in the same location as plants from
- 1:49Speaker 1: the night shade family, that is, tomato, potato peppers. To
- 1:53Speaker 1: reduce the risk of verticillium wilt, a soil borne disease.
- 1:57Speaker 1: Fertilize strawberry plants in early August with four to six
- 2:01Speaker 1: pounds of ammonium nitrate thirty three percent nitrogen fertilizer or
- 2:05Speaker 1: equivalent per one thousand square feet two cover strawberry plants.
- 2:09Speaker 1: Strawberry harvesting harvest timing. Pick strawberries in the morning when
- 2:14Speaker 1: it's cool outside, ripeness. Chooseberries that are fully ripe and
- 2:18Speaker 1: bright red. Storage if you don't eat them right away.
- 2:22Speaker 1: Refrigerate the strawberries washing weight to wash the strawberries until
- 2:26Speaker 1: just before eating to prevent them from molding, strawberry disease
- 2:29Speaker 1: and pests. To control pests and diseases, good cultural practices
- 2:33Speaker 1: such as proper spacing, watering, and mulching can be effective
- 2:37Speaker 1: at preventing disease. Strawberry diseases include anthract nose, angular leaf spot,
- 2:42Speaker 1: gray mold, and powdery mildew. Root based pests include the
- 2:45Speaker 1: strawberry crown borer, strawberry root weavil, white grubs, strawberry root worm,
- 2:50Speaker 1: and strawberry root a fit Fuliage pests include leaf rollers,
- 2:55Speaker 1: the strawberry root worm, and two mite species, the two
- 2:58Speaker 1: spotted spider mite and the cyclone in might. Cultural controls
- 3:02Speaker 1: for pest management include removing dead leaf litter weeds in
- 3:06Speaker 1: the strawberry patch, with chemical control as a final option.
- 3:10Speaker 1: Katrina Burmeister is a certified Master Gardner volunteer with University
- 3:14Speaker 1: of Illinois Extension serving DuPage, Cane, and Kendall Counties.