Latest / The Piano Maven with Jed Distler / Beethoven's 32 Sonatas with 64 pianists: Op. 28 ("Pastoral")
Transcript
- 0:00This is Jed Distler and welcome to the Piano Maven, your friendly podcast guide to piano
- 0:14recordings. You can subscribe to this podcast through my sub stack page by clicking on the
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- 0:51okay too. You'll still get to hear the podcasts, but all of the cool little extras, you got
- 0:58to shell out something, but please consider doing so. That would help us so much. So now
- 1:06we are more or less at the halfway point of a mini series that I started to launch our
- 1:12second season of the Piano Maven. And in this mini series, I recommend recordings for each
- 1:21one of the 32 Beethoven sonatas. I recommend two recordings for each sonata, one historic
- 1:29or archival recording, and one modern recording from the stereo and digital eras. And my goal
- 1:38is not to repeat a pianist over this process so that in the end we will have discussed
- 1:4632 sonatas and 64 pianists. And I should reiterate that I am not necessarily saying that all
- 1:55of these are my favorite recordings of these pieces, although in some cases they are, but
- 2:02that all of the performances that I recommend have great distinction, at least I hope they
- 2:08do. I feel they do. And I don't think there are any weak links in the performances I'm
- 2:14recommending. I'd like to think that. Maybe you will agree or disagree, but that's the
- 2:21way it is. So we arrive at Sonata No. 15 in D major, Opus 28. This sonata probably got
- 2:30its nickname, the Pastoral, because of the opening fifth beginning of the finale. It's
- 2:37kind of a drone that evokes the sound image of a shepherd pipe, I guess. And also that
- 2:45genial, denatural pedal point in the bass at the beginning of the first movement, I
- 2:53think has a pastoral connotation. In my search for a historic or an archival recording with
- 3:02the pianist that I had not yet discussed, nor a pianist whom I plan to recommend in
- 3:09later sonatas, I did find a really nice live performance with the pianist Wilhelm Bachhaus.
- 3:17And he's on remarkably good form in this live performance, considering that it's from 1969,
- 3:24only three months before his death. Bachhaus was famous for his Beethoven, and he recorded
- 3:32two complete Beethoven sonata cycles for DECCA, one in mono and one in stereo. Actually, he
- 3:39never got around to remaking the Hammerklavier sonata in stereo. I often find Bachhaus to
- 3:46be inspired and communicative, but sometimes he's cavalier in terms of detail, and his
- 3:54slow movements, to my taste, tend to be kind of perfunctory. Anyway, although I admire how Bachhaus
- 4:02played the pastoral sonata in his studio stereo remake, giving it broad brushstrokes and with
- 4:11a beautiful full-bodied sound, he also brings these same virtues to the 1969 live performance
- 4:20that appeared on the Audit label. But I think he does so even more impetuously and with
- 4:27a lot more spontaneity, especially in the finale, even though I have to admit he struggles
- 4:33a bit here and there. It doesn't really matter, because I think the performance is so much
- 4:38in the moment. And even his old-fashioned breaking of hands in the first movement, for
- 4:46some reason it bothers me less in this live performance. I don't know why. Maybe I was
- 4:51just getting into the performance. But he really does move things along in this performance,
- 4:57and he does sound younger than his 84 years, that's for sure. Now, my modern recommendation
- 5:06for a stereo digital recording of Opus 28 may well surprise you, because this is not
- 5:13a recording from a pianist that you would normally associate with Beethoven, even though
- 5:19she did record the five concertos as a cycle. I'm talking about Alicia de la Rocha. Her
- 5:26recording for RCA of the Opus 28 sonata is really transparent and heartfelt and totally
- 5:37stylish from top to bottom. Her phrasing of the andante evokes the image of a wind ensemble
- 5:44with the détaché bass notes sounding very much like a perky bassoon and the legato right
- 5:51hand representing maybe a clarinet or horn, maybe. I also love how she totally nails those
- 6:00treacherous final measures in the fourth movement. This is one of the hardest passages that Beethoven
- 6:07ever wrote, and I'm curious that people don't really talk about how challenging it is. These
- 6:13pages are, I mean, this section, this coda is not easy to play. But Alicia de la Rocha
- 6:20just sails through it. Do you hear the siren in the back? Anyway, Alicia de la Rocha's
- 6:26recording of the Beethoven pastoral sonata was recorded in 1992, and originally it filled
- 6:34out a disc containing her performance of Beethoven's first concerto with Michael Tilson Thomas
- 6:41conducting. And this performance was linked to a television series that was called Concerto
- 6:48with an exclamation point. And the series was hosted by Dudley Moore, and you had concertos
- 6:55featuring different instruments. And by the way, I think this was Alicia de la Rocha's
- 7:01only Beethoven sonata recording on commercial discs, so far as I know. So in that regard,
- 7:09I'm very happy to recommend it because not only is it an excellent version of Opus 28,
- 7:15but it allows us to represent one of the greatest pianists of her time in our roster. So I'm
- 7:22very happy to do that. This is Jed Disler, and you've been listening to the Piano Maven,
- 7:29your friendly podcast guide to piano recordings. And we will continue with Beethoven's Opus
- 7:3531, number one sonata next time.