Latest / Oral Surgery Answers with Dr. Juan Lopez / The #1 Reason You Should NOT Get Dental Implants
Transcript
- 0:00SPEAKER_00: If you're wondering about getting a dental implant, there are a few things that can make it a really bad idea.
- 0:07SPEAKER_00: So let's start this conversation and I want to share some of the few things that can happen.
- 0:14SPEAKER_00: One of them is much more common that people realize most people don't even know they have it.
- 0:21SPEAKER_00: And if your dentist miss it, you can lose the implant and the bone around it, ending up worse than where you started.
- 0:31SPEAKER_00: I'm Dr.
- 0:31SPEAKER_00: Juan G.
- 0:32SPEAKER_00: Lopez.
- 0:33SPEAKER_00: I'm an oral and maxillofacial surgeon in South Florida.
- 0:36SPEAKER_00: I'm a board certified and diplomate of the American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons.
- 0:43SPEAKER_00: I want to show you the number one thing that disqualifies someone from implants.
- 0:49SPEAKER_00: A few other things you'll need to consider and why a no right now may not be a no forever.
- 0:57SPEAKER_00: Let's start with what an implant actually is.
- 1:01SPEAKER_00: First, it's a titanium post or ceramic post that goes into the bone of your jaw.
- 1:08SPEAKER_00: And then the bone grows onto it and hold it there.
- 1:12SPEAKER_00: It can get a cavity, it doesn't decay, and really nothing about the implant itself wears out of the way a natural tooth does.
- 1:22SPEAKER_00: That's important to know.
- 1:24SPEAKER_00: So when an implant fails, the implant isn't what fails.
- 1:29SPEAKER_00: It's the bone and the gum around that it fails, most generally speaking.
- 1:34SPEAKER_00: Every one of the four things I'm going to give you is a reason that bone and that gum aren't in a condition to hold an implant yet.
- 1:43SPEAKER_00: The one I see most often is gum disease or periodontal disease.
- 1:49SPEAKER_00: And a lot of people don't know that they have it.
- 1:52SPEAKER_00: If you have an active gum disease in part of your mouth, that's the reason I'm not placing an implant in you today.
- 2:01SPEAKER_00: Think about what gum disease has already done.
- 2:05SPEAKER_00: It's a bacterial infection in the tissue that holds your teeth into your jaw.
- 2:11SPEAKER_00: It aids bone.
- 2:13SPEAKER_00: And in a lot of patients, is the reason the tooth came out in the first place.
- 2:18SPEAKER_00: Now, you want to put an implant into that same mouth, same bacteria, same tissue.
- 2:25SPEAKER_00: The infection that took the natural tooth sits around the implant and does the same thing to the bone holding that one.
- 2:35SPEAKER_00: Usually this will surprise people because they don't know they have it.
- 2:39SPEAKER_00: Patients tell me their gums bleed a little when they brush, or a tooth start looking longer, and they thought that they were just getting older.
- 2:51SPEAKER_00: Usually it doesn't hurt, so nobody's treating, and it keeps going and going.
- 2:56SPEAKER_00: This is actually periodontal disease.
- 2:59SPEAKER_00: Another thing about implants is that they don't just come loose and get replaced the way you replace a filling.
- 3:07SPEAKER_00: As you know, you replace a filling in one session.
- 3:11SPEAKER_00: When an implant fails, it does not work that way.
- 3:15SPEAKER_00: When the bone around the post is lost to the infection, the post gets loose because the bone that was holding it, it fails and it comes out.
- 3:26SPEAKER_00: The space it leaves is bigger than the socket the original tooth came out of.
- 3:33SPEAKER_00: Now there is a defect there.
- 3:35SPEAKER_00: And before we can try again, that side has to be grafted and it has to heal, and that takes months.
- 3:43SPEAKER_00: So that's the thing I want to know before anybody talks to you about implants.
- 3:49SPEAKER_00: Not whether you want them, but most important whether your gums are in a condition to keep one for the rest of your life.
- 3:58SPEAKER_00: If you're in South Florida and you've been told you're not a candidate for implants, that's the exact conversation I want to have with you.
- 4:08SPEAKER_00: There's a link in the description to set up an appointment or an assessment.
- 4:13SPEAKER_00: And while we're here, there are a few other things you should know about too.
- 4:19SPEAKER_00: You might not be able to get implants if you have a jaw that has been radiated because of a tumor, because of cancer, or because you have radiation to the head or neck.
- 4:30SPEAKER_00: That will definitely and apparently change the bone.
- 4:34SPEAKER_00: Radiated bone has a poor blood supply, and if it does, it will heal very badly.
- 4:41SPEAKER_00: An implant depends entirely on bone growing into it and hold it.
- 4:46SPEAKER_00: But if the blood supply isn't there, the healing is different.
- 4:50SPEAKER_00: So we have to plan accordingly.
- 4:52SPEAKER_00: That doesn't mean never, it means it's a very special case that wouldn't be the same protocol as everybody else.
- 5:00SPEAKER_00: And we have placed implants in radiation patients.
- 5:03SPEAKER_00: Other reason that I might think about uh implants that can disqualify you is the heavy bruxer.
- 5:11SPEAKER_00: Somebody who grinds or clenches hard at night, they don't know it.
- 5:16SPEAKER_00: But what is happening is that a natural tooth doesn't sit directly into the bone, it sits into a ligament, and that ligament is like a shock absorber.
- 5:27SPEAKER_00: It can give in, it has feedback to the brain.
- 5:30SPEAKER_00: And that is very important so you know if you're doing any damage.
- 5:35SPEAKER_00: An implant has no ligament, it fuses straight to the bone.
- 5:40SPEAKER_00: There is no give and no feedback to the brain.
- 5:43SPEAKER_00: And if you're damaging the bone, you will only know when that implant fails.
- 5:48SPEAKER_00: A heavy grinder puts pressure on an implant that a natural tooth would have complained about it over and over every night.
- 5:57SPEAKER_00: That pressure goes straight into the bone around the pose.
- 6:01SPEAKER_00: That happens in natural teeth when you see worn edges or the feeling keeps breaking or soreness in the jaw in the morning.
- 6:10SPEAKER_00: Usually they don't know what's going on.
- 6:12SPEAKER_00: But if that's you, I'm not saying no to implants.
- 6:15SPEAKER_00: I'm saying the grinding, the clenching gets handled first, or you will have more problems later.
- 6:22SPEAKER_00: These are the basics, so you can have an implant that lasts longer.
- 6:26SPEAKER_00: Now, another condition that I can be uhware is the imp the patients that had a different upper and lower jaw because they don't line up, because they're bigger in one side, or because they are asymmetrical, meaning they're not chewed in the correct pattern.
- 6:43SPEAKER_00: For example, the ridge is not fitting well to the lower ridge, and that force of chewing doesn't come directly through the teeth, the way it's meant to be.
- 6:55SPEAKER_00: It comes in an angle.
- 6:57SPEAKER_00: Now you put an implant in the middle of it, and what you're gonna see is that every time you eat, you're putting pressure in that implant in a lateral fashion, and that lateral force that the implant is handling is the worst.
- 7:12SPEAKER_00: When we see these conditions, it doesn't mean that you cannot have an implant.
- 7:16SPEAKER_00: It means again you have to correct the condition, and it has been done through graces or through what we call orthogonal surgery.
- 7:26SPEAKER_00: We correct the jaws surgically, so when you have the implants, you're aligned and the forces go directly in a very straightforward position and not in a lateral four.
- 7:40SPEAKER_00: In other words, your bite will be harmonic.
- 7:43SPEAKER_00: It's stable when you chew.
- 7:46SPEAKER_00: That's the time when you talk about influence.
- 7:48SPEAKER_00: The list again gum disease, radiated jaw, heavy grinding, or jaws that don't line up.
- 7:55SPEAKER_00: Now, a lot of doctors will see one of these conditions and will tell the patient they're not a candidate for influence.
- 8:02SPEAKER_00: The implants get frustrated, go home, and they believe they are not candidates for implants for a lot of time, six years, ten years.
- 8:10SPEAKER_00: At that time, the bone is getting worse.
- 8:13SPEAKER_00: Once the tooth is out, the body is signaling that you don't need the bone.
- 8:18SPEAKER_00: So it's the bone starts to disappear.
- 8:20SPEAKER_00: We call it reabsorption.
- 8:22SPEAKER_00: And if you have less bone, there's less bone to work with, meaning additional procedures, additional uh financial expenses.
- 8:32SPEAKER_00: So the most expensive answer is wait and see to see what happens.
- 8:37SPEAKER_00: Because with time you will learn that this will create a problem to your jaw.
- 8:43SPEAKER_00: If somebody has quoted for implants and ask them what they found in your gums.
- 8:48SPEAKER_00: Ask them what is the periodontal condition, ask them if the jaws are chewing in a harmonic condition, because these are important basic questions that can lead to a successful implant.
- 9:03SPEAKER_00: Now remember, being told no is not the same as not possible.
- 9:08SPEAKER_00: Every one of those four that I just described can be dealt first, and usually you can do the implant.
- 9:15SPEAKER_00: So a lot of patients will say, Well, should I be doing implants or just getting a denture?
- 9:20SPEAKER_00: The comparation everybody makes is about price, price, price, but they don't think on the difference or the lifestyle that you will get.
- 9:30SPEAKER_00: For example, when you go to a restaurant and you have ventures, you're not looking at prices.
- 9:36SPEAKER_00: You're looking what can I choose?
- 9:39SPEAKER_00: If it's the first time you've been here, subscribe.
- 9:42SPEAKER_00: That is what the channel is for.
- 9:44SPEAKER_00: And especially if you're in South Florida, there's a link in the description to set an assessment or a consultation that can lead you to better answers.