Latest / Beyond Sovereignty / #052 - Unincorporated not-for-profit Vs Company Limited By Guarantee
Transcript
- 0:00The Labor Party, the Liberal Party, the School Canteen Committee, some
- 0:03of the oldest organisations in this country. companies
- 0:08at all. Most people believe that a not-for-profit is
- 0:11one thing and you just register it and you're done. But
- 0:14the reality is there are two, well at least two,
- 0:18completely different structures and there are
- 0:21three differences that can decide which one you
- 0:25need. Over the past 20 years I've helped hundreds of
- 0:28entrepreneurs to set up and run not-for-profit structures legally
- 0:32and most importantly compliantly. So in this episode, I'm
- 0:36going to be stepping you through the unincorporated association, the company
- 0:39limited by guarantee, and why nine out of ten of
- 0:42my clients end up with both. What is an unincorporated association
- 0:47in one sentence? An unincorporated association is
- 0:50an entity that is self-governing. That
- 0:54means that the organisation has a, generally, it's
- 0:57a community service organisation that has a group of
- 1:00members or founders and they create their
- 1:04own rules and regulations of how they are going to exist. Now,
- 1:07why do political parties use them? Can you guess?
- 1:11Tell me. Tell me in the comments below quick before I say it. Tell
- 1:14me what it is. Obviously, because they have their own governing documents.
- 1:18Yeah. Now what does it mean when you have your own governing documents? Does it mean that
- 1:22the external governance that exists in that country doesn't
- 1:26apply to you because you have your own internal governance? Hit the
- 1:29nail on my head, my friend. Now what's involved in setting one up?
- 1:33Well, Normally you'd have like some epic legends who
- 1:36are very well informed about governance and especially public and
- 1:40private governance. And you would have those legends set that up for you because
- 1:43doing it yourself or getting some other people, because
- 1:48believe me, I see a lot of documents and I am like, what is that mumbo
- 1:51jumbo woo woo, la la la la. Because even though I live in
- 1:54the Byron Shire, well, outside of the Byron Shire, we
- 1:58set ourselves up legally and compliantly in a way that
- 2:01is still going to protect you in the private, but
- 2:05is not going to be seen as some 1900s
- 2:08woo-woo document that means absolutely sweet F.A. Because
- 2:12that's what I see a lot of. And believe me, if you look at somebody's self-governing
- 2:16documents and you think that it is a whole lot of palaver that doesn't make
- 2:19sense, guess what? So does everybody else. What can it
- 2:23do that a company can't? And what can't it do?
- 2:27Now, what it can do is create its own governing documents,
- 2:31which means that you decide on how you and your members
- 2:35are going to exist, what rules and regulations you're
- 2:38going to have, what things you're going to abide to, how you're going
- 2:41to service your community, how you're going to pay taxes if
- 2:45you choose to pay them. what exactly you are going to
- 2:48spend funds on and how you are going to be not for profit because
- 2:51all the funds are going to go to your mission, your purpose, your community, rather
- 2:55than to the benefit of individuals, individual founders,
- 2:58that is. Now, what can't it do? It can't own
- 3:03assets in its name. It can purchase the asset if
- 3:06it is not a digital asset. Like it can't purchase crypto stocks or
- 3:10shares, no Bitcoin, okay? But it could potentially purchase
- 3:13a house because that is a dwelling that is not just an
- 3:16investment, it can be for the benefit of the community. What
- 3:20else can't it do? It can't get loans
- 3:24in its name either. So it can't do that. Although if
- 3:27you have really good brokers that you might work with, they can always help you work with some
- 3:30magic. And what is a company limited
- 3:34by guarantee? A company limited by guarantee is
- 3:37the most flexible company structure in Australia.
- 3:41Wouldn't it be awesome if you could have a company and get all of the benefits that
- 3:45a company has, and then also have all of the benefits
- 3:48and tax exemptions that a charity has? Yes. Yes,
- 3:52my friends. Yes. That is the ultimate goal. So
- 3:55why would you choose a Pty Ltd that has all of its funds and profits
- 3:59being sucked away by the ATO? because you haven't been informed by your
- 4:02accountant and your solicitor that something else exists. Now,
- 4:07people always say, well, what is the guarantee? Well, guess what? The
- 4:11founders, at least one of the founders, has to guarantee that
- 4:14the organisation, if everything screws up, will
- 4:17pay between 10, minimum of $10, up
- 4:21to whatever you want. But why wouldn't you set it at $10 when the government just
- 4:24wants you to have a minimum of $10? So you can have a personal
- 4:28guarantee of $10 if everything screws up in your organisation, that
- 4:32can't be sued, that can't be bankrupt, that can't be liquidated, that
- 4:35you're gonna close it for $10. Remind me why you have a
- 4:38PTYLTD again. Doesn't make any sense, does it? Why
- 4:41do we do the things? Because we've been programmed at school to
- 4:45be taxed. What's involved in setting one up? A
- 4:49company limited by guarantee needs to have an amazing constitution that
- 4:52is going to be able to house everything that you're going to
- 4:56want to create for the rest of your life and potentially your children's life and your great-great-great-great-great-grandchildren.
- 5:01And that's what we do really, really well because we've been doing this for such
- 5:04a long time that we create entities that
- 5:07are going to outlive you, my love, to outlive
- 5:11you, to outlive your kids, so that you have got the
- 5:14strongest entity on the planet. So
- 5:18you could set it up yourself and try and fail a million times or
- 5:22you could just get epic legends like us to do it for you because really
- 5:25I don't see any other option for you, sorry. Now how do
- 5:29the two entities work together once And who
- 5:33do we register with? Well, first of all, we register with ASIC, because
- 5:36ASIC gives us our ACN and our ABN. And if you're in another country,
- 5:39then we help you with your regulatory bodies. Then we set
- 5:43up, and Australia is just one of the countries that's got a lot of processes. Not
- 5:46every country is like that. New Zealand, Canada, not all
- 5:50countries are like that. So then we set up with ASIC, then
- 5:53we set up with the ACNC and that is a very long process.
- 5:57It takes 20 weeks because so many people are setting up charities this
- 6:01year. But you know what, last year it only took like eight weeks. How
- 6:04many more people are getting charities? Everybody's doing it. Everybody's doing it.
- 6:07If you're not doing it, everybody else is doing it. So it takes
- 6:1120 weeks with that. And then after that, then
- 6:15it takes about two months to get your ATO endorsements as well for
- 6:18DGR status so that people can pay you donations and you can
- 6:21give them tax exemptions. Not tax exemptions, but deductible gift receipts, right?
- 6:26Lit. Awesome. Now, how do these two entities work
- 6:29together when they're both up and running? They don't. They're
- 6:33separate, completely separate entities. However, if
- 6:37your unincorporated association was going to
- 6:40go for a grant or some corporate funding or
- 6:44something like that, a government grant, and it
- 6:47needed to be sponsored by an incorporated entity
- 6:51because this one's unincorporated. Unincorporated just means that it's
- 6:55unincorporated. It's got its own self-governance rather than
- 6:58it being governed by the ATO, which is fully legal and compliant. It's
- 7:02okay. Because it's an unincorporated private entity, it means
- 7:05that sometimes when you're going for a grant, it needs to
- 7:08have a public representative. So your CLG,
- 7:12your company limited by guarantee, can big brother this guy, which
- 7:15is awesome. So it can sponsor it.
- 7:19We call it auspicing, okay? That's what the government calls it, auspicing.
- 7:23But just for ease and flow, let's just call it sponsoring.
- 7:27So this guy will piggyback your unincorporated association
- 7:31so that it can get the grants and the funding for this guy. to
- 7:34be able to go and deliver the community event that you want to create,
- 7:38because this guy's a community service organisation and the CLG charity
- 7:42is a public registered charity, so they're different entities. So that's how they
- 7:45can work together. They can also work together if,
- 7:48let's say you're working on one amazing project. Let's
- 7:52say you're building an orphanage, okay? And you are
- 7:55going to be having funds coming in from the government. They're going to go into
- 7:58your CLG so that the CLG can then deliver more, like
- 8:02create a cultural centre, create a build, create the orphanage, actually
- 8:06build the orphanage for your charity, right? But then you
- 8:09might do community service work where funds go into your unincorporated
- 8:13association and the unincorporated association also pays
- 8:17for helping the charity get up and running. Or it might also pay
- 8:20for people to come and live there. It might pay for the food of
- 8:24the children, clothing, any of those sustenance. Sustenance
- 8:28means lifestyle. So it can pay for any of the sustenance that is
- 8:31needed for the community. So that's how they sort of work together,
- 8:35but they don't work together at the same time. Does that make sense? It's like
- 8:38saying, how do these two neighbours work together? Well, they don't work together. They
- 8:41just live next door to each other, but sometimes they have common goals. That's
- 8:44pretty much what it's like. Now, when does somebody only need one?
- 8:48Let me ponder this one. Funding, grants or donations, then
- 8:52they might just need an unincorporated association, a private members association. So
- 8:56let's say you were just servicing the community and you had services
- 9:00that were coming in, like revenue that was coming in, contributions that
- 9:03were coming in. Sorry, we like to call them contributions in the unincorporated space.
- 9:07contributions are coming in and then you're able to provide service
- 9:11to your community. And you just want to do that and you never
- 9:14want to own assets in your name, you never want to own assets, you
- 9:17never want to own assets that need to be owned in a name. So what I
- 9:20mean by that is like let's say you want to buy it, your organisation saves off
- 9:24enough money and it wants to purchase a house outright. Well
- 9:28you can do that, that's awesome. However it will need to be in
- 9:31somebody's name who's in the public sector. Now, if you want it in your
- 9:34name, you can do that, but then there's lots of taxes that are incurred from
- 9:37that, yuck. So why wouldn't you have it in a CLG's name
- 9:41so this guy could pay for it and the CLG can put it
- 9:44in its name so then it's, there is none of those taxes incurred and it can
- 9:47actually go to then support the community and any of the investments that
- 9:51you want to support for your charity. So
- 9:55that's why you'd only need this guy. You could just have a charity as
- 9:58well if you wanted to not have any
- 10:01sustenance provided to you or your community through your unincorporated association
- 10:06and not have any of lifestyle needs be met of
- 10:10the founders. So you could have your CLG If
- 10:13it runs by itself, it's similar that you would pay director's
- 10:17fees or director's wages, sorry, to your directors and
- 10:21your directors would then pay income tax and do all of the normal things. So,
- 10:25can you read between the lines? I don't know, probably need both because
- 10:29they're awesome and they both have completely different things that
- 10:33they do because of course you want to have
- 10:36assets in your organisation, you want to have properties, you
- 10:40want to have stocks, shares, crypto, you want to have a massive diversification
- 10:44of investments because that is a smart way to
- 10:48protect yourself and your future generations and your community in
- 10:52the future and your mission and your purpose. So that's why you would have this
- 10:55guy. And then this guy, sustenance, very important. And
- 10:58then also for your community service work, which is also
- 11:02vitally important. So, some people get one,
- 11:05generally only the people that have already got one set up. So, that's when
- 11:09you would only need one, rarely. Now, which one did I start first
- 11:12and why? The reason that I started with an unincorporated
- 11:16association many, many, like two decades ago
- 11:20was because that was what I knew. I was I was fighting the
- 11:24system. I was fighting hard. I
- 11:27was all for freedom! And I thought
- 11:30that freedom meant just being outside of the system and
- 11:34being private and having nothing to do with the system and that's how we're gonna change everything
- 11:37because we're gonna change the system by being outside of it. Well,
- 11:41let me tell you, two decades later, nothing changed. All
- 11:44I saw was friends of mine going to jail, getting taken away in
- 11:48paddy wagons, And believe me, we created no systemic change.
- 11:51And do you know how that felt in my soul? Like I was dying. And
- 11:55then I realized when somebody dubbed me into the ATO, thank
- 11:59you so much to you for dubbing me into the ATO for
- 12:02all of these claims against me. okay, you know, I studied legislation, so
- 12:06it all worked out very, very well. And it was actually during this
- 12:10process of being dubbed into the ATO that the ATO were the ones that
- 12:13actually said to me, well, upon my counterclaim, because
- 12:17they asked me for funds that they believed that I hadn't
- 12:21paid, which was not true. And when I told them that I
- 12:24was actually running a not-for-profit and I was doing amazing work and that they should pay
- 12:27me, they said, look, we personally can't pay you, but we'll put you in touch with
- 12:30this part of the council and these people and go and speak to them because they can definitely
- 12:34support you in the work that you're doing. Because what you're doing is tickety-boo, you
- 12:37know? So, because what we do on our land is a lot.
- 12:41We've helped homeless people for the past seven years. Anyway, I could go on and on and
- 12:44on and on. environmental, humanitarian work. We do all of it in our
- 12:48organisation and it lights my heart up so much
- 12:51and I honestly hope that you get to live your
- 12:54purpose and live all of your passions and your missions because they
- 12:58are addictive, they are so helpful for you and
- 13:01for so many people. Like what we're doing, oh my god, I
- 13:05just want to do a whole episode on just what we're doing because it's so awesome. But anyway, we're
- 13:08not going to do that. Come to a retreat. The retreats are much better. If you want to
- 13:12know more about it, you can join us at our retreats. The link might
- 13:15be in the bio. If you're lucky, there's not many spaces. That's why you never
- 13:18hear about them. So I digress. I went on a tangent. That's why I
- 13:21set up the PMA first, because I only knew about the unincorporated associations.
- 13:26I didn't want to have anything to do with the system. We were like helping. It
- 13:29was a time, let me tell you, I'm not going to tell you all the things that we were doing back then. legal
- 13:33amazing things but finding out a lot of information when you know
- 13:36the internet had only just come out. So everything was open source back then and we found
- 13:39out everything about the government and all of these entities. It's
- 13:43definitely not online anymore but everything used to be. So
- 13:47that's why I set up the Unincorporated Association first and that's why I
- 13:50set up the CLG after because I found out that I could get
- 13:53a lot of support from the government in the things that I wanted to do
- 13:57and I didn't need to fight them anymore that they were actually there to support
- 14:01me in my mission and that the government, their currency
- 14:05is our creativity and that's why creativity is not taught
- 14:08as much as it used to be because when we are creative minded we
- 14:12actually are limitless. We can do and create more
- 14:15things and the government will pay us for that but we
- 14:18never knew because at the moment if we're not creating the creative stuff
- 14:22than other corporations are and they're just funding themselves. So
- 14:26we actually get to be funded by the government too. So believe me
- 14:29my love, your creativity, your intuitiveness, your
- 14:33ideas are currency and the government is willing
- 14:37to pay you for them. So if you've got more questions and we haven't answered
- 14:40enough and you want to dive deeper, then we've got freebies for you. There's PDFs, there's
- 14:43a webinar. They're awesome, guys. Like they are like 20 years
- 14:47of research compiled into a like tiny little jumbo mumbo for
- 14:51you to be able to download and watch now. So get into
- 14:54that. And if you are ready to move forward, if you're like, you know what, I
- 14:58am wanting to do this. Oh my gosh, I've been waiting for this. This is the missing link. Because
- 15:01believe me, it's the missing link. Then book a call. What are you waiting
- 15:04for? There is nothing stopping you except for yourself. So
- 15:08please jump into wherever you need to jump into right now, whether
- 15:12it's below, whether it's a link, and get on a call with
- 15:15us. Book in with me and my team. We are here to support you to
- 15:19live your greatest life ever. It will be
- 15:22your missing link. It will change your life forever. So Book that
- 15:25call. We can't wait to hear from you. And if you're not ready, click
- 15:29in the other things. They're awesome too. And I just want to say thank you so
- 15:32much for being on this episode with me. I really hope this
- 15:35has given you more awareness around what's possible for you and
- 15:39that it helps you to move forward, that it helps you to go from where you are
- 15:42now being stuck or thinking that the system's against you or any of those things
- 15:46to actually taking action because nothing's holding you
- 15:49back, my love. Nothing's holding you back. Take the time now,
- 15:52move forward. I am so grateful to have shared this time
- 15:56and space with you. I'm really honoured that you spent time with