Latest / Cultural Wars | America Out Loud News / Toxic leadership and its effects
Transcript
- 0:04We are faith and fury.
- 0:06Love and fire.
- 0:09This is the human equation where every voice counts and every truth cuts deep.
- 0:17With your host, Joseph Pancar.
- 0:20Hey everybody, and welcome aboard.
- 0:22Here we are on the human equation together.
- 0:26Once again, I'm glad that you're out there.
- 0:28This has uh been a great experience for me, and I'm enjoying this new mode, talking about things that are different than just you know, law enforcement or justice topics or whatever, though a lot of things intertwine in those topics.
- 0:42You know, when we talk politics, we can't go, we can't get away from sometimes political topics and how they're affecting everyday life, everyday parts of what's going on.
- 0:55So I got a lot of feedback on a previous show when we talked about relationships and why the relationships sometimes there's problems in relationships.
- 1:08And one of the uh pieces of feedback I got, well, first of all, I got some great personal stories.
- 1:15People were really wonderful to to share their personal stories, and some of them were really hard.
- 1:20Uh other people survive things, so therefore they they told me what happened to them, how they got over it, and I thought that's great, because uh some of you know, uh I'm almost done with my latest book, which will be called Unstuck.
- 1:35It's how to uh get yourself moving when you find yourself stuck in any kind of a situation, stuck in a relationship, stuck in a job, stuck in uh grief, stuck in any ways that we can find ourselves stuck, unable to uh end procrastination is a huge one for lots of people.
- 1:54So that book, Unstuck will be coming out soon, probably September.
- 1:59So that that seems like soon to me, but you know, when you write books, they talk they talk years, you know.
- 2:05Oh, seven months, nine months, ten months or now, we'll do the final draft or whatever.
- 2:10But the the feedback I got from the relationships topic, I thought was was really good because apparently, obviously, a lot of people do struggle with uh with relationships.
- 2:23So one of the ones that I got, one of the pieces of feedback I got said, you know, what about the relationships at work?
- 2:31What about dealing with a toxic boss or a toxic leader?
- 2:37You know, what's that all about?
- 2:39And I said, well, uh yeah, that's that's a relationship, you know, your relationship with your leadership of your company, your church, relationships with uh social groups, whatever it is.
- 2:53If there's someone who's got authority and controls a situation and you have to deal with them, it's not always smooth, it's not always easy.
- 3:03And one of the things I did for uh for law enforcement, I I do still write for law enforcement.
- 3:09I had done uh kind of like a top ten list of toxic traits that uh leadership can display and how they treat their people and how that affects an entire organization.
- 3:24Well, as I was writing it, I realized that while I was talking about law enforcement, the reality is this is true for any organization.
- 3:31I have been part of professional organizations, I've been part of corporate America for the last eight or nine years.
- 3:39I've been part of law enforcement, I've been part of school districts.
- 3:42So public and private background has shown me that these relationships we have with the leadership is very important in how we deal with them.
- 3:53And one of the biggest problems, not a good leader, good leader is easy to deal with.
- 3:57A good leader has vision, a good leader has uh the ability to listen to their people, a good leader trusts their people to do what's right, they give them authority to do things, you know.
- 4:09The leader comes up with the vision and maybe the goals and a desired outcome, and then passes it on to their team to go achieve those goals.
- 4:20So one of the things that that I was remembering, uh I was in the detective bureau in my police department for a long time, and I made rank in there, I was a supervisor, and then I got promoted again to the executive wing of our police agency, and I went back out to the road to the patrol division to the uniform division.
- 4:40And when I got out there, I had seen, you know, I always thought it was very static in my agency.
- 4:46We had some older leaders, not that there's wrong with anybody being old, but the reality is they were kind of stuck in their ways, and they they kind of dealt with the law enforcement uh activities the way they did in the 60s, 70s and 80s, and that was a completely different world by the time I got promoted in you know 2015 or 2016 to the executive level, and I could make serious changes to how things were done.
- 5:14Well, one of the first things I found out is that while most of the officers in the agency knew me and knew me well because we worked together, but they never worked directly for me.
- 5:24They worked uh in two different divisions, two different missions, two different kinds of things.
- 5:29And when I got out there, one of the things that I realized was that my personality, my particular traits, is that I am very trusting of my people.
- 5:41I had I had great people in the Detective Bureau when I made rank there, I could trust my detectives to go three counties over or three states over and conduct a criminal investigation that may be involved search warrants, taking people into custody, doing all kinds of things, seizing property, and because I could trust them implicitly, I didn't have to worry about what they were doing.
- 6:06I basically told them keep me informed of what you're doing, let me know so that if I'm asked why, hey, why are they in Pennsylvania kicking in a door uh in rural Pennsylvania?
- 6:18I can explain to the people above me what my men and women were doing in the middle of Pennsylvania, kicking in a door in rural Pennsylvania.
- 6:28And what I found is that having that confidence in my people, let them have confidence in themselves.
- 6:37You know, uh one of the key things I teach in the leadership course, and it doesn't matter who it is, there's leaders everywhere, so the the lessons are the same.
- 6:45One of the things I say is if your people respect you, if they respect your your career history, if they respect the work you've done, if they respect the decision making that you do, if they respect that you are trustworthy as a leader, that they can trust in you.
- 7:05They will go above and beyond in many instances to try and please the leader.
- 7:12They want to say, hey, look what I'm doing.
- 7:13I know you know you really want these things to come out good, and I'm gonna try really hard uh to do them.
- 7:19I also found that if I had to discipline anybody, write them up, or you know, sometimes you have to go to charges because they violate a policy and purposely, is that there was a genuine desire to fix the problem because they respected me.
- 7:36All right.
- 7:37We had other supervisors and leaders in our agency that were not respected.
- 7:43Their work history was non-existent.
- 7:46They were promoted or transferred, or they got to run important bureaus because they were connected, not because they had talent.
- 7:54And this is this is very common in lots and lots of organizations.
- 7:59You know, it's who you know, not what you know in lots of places, and in law enforcement, that is sometimes, sometimes big capital S sometimes rampant.
- 8:08And when I talk to law enforcement personnel, they all have stories to tell me, and they all shake their head, yeah, you know, the best don't always rise to the top, it's who you know, blah, blah, blah.
- 8:17And and that's unfortunate for such a serious job.
- 8:21But then in other places, I've been to other agencies where absolutely the best of the best are the ones who lead.
- 8:28And that one particular principle, doesn't matter what organization you're in, uh, church group, business group, uh singing group, right, with your friends.
- 8:38If you are the leader, or you hope to be the leader, the key is respect.
- 8:44If they respect you and trust you, you run a usually a very positive organization.
- 8:51So the problem that we have in any kind of a uh of an environment where we we have to do things, uh public, private, doesn't matter, is that when you have a toxic leader, all right?
- 9:04If you have a toxic leader, that can damage the agency or the organization from the top all the way down to the bottom.
- 9:13It can ruin a reputation of the agency, it can ruin the morale and the uh the viability of your organization, whatever it is, because the leadership is so poor.
- 9:26So one of the things that came up, one of the pieces of information about relationships that was brought to my attention was oh, yeah, what about the president?
- 9:35What about President Trump and his relationship with the country?
- 9:38He's a toxic leader, he's no good, he lies every day, he's a king, he's a dictator, blah blah blah.
- 9:46And it's obviously this person was uh affected by Trump derangement syndrome.
- 9:52They they couldn't help themselves.
- 9:55And they they took the topic of relationships and they turned it around and
- 10:00Said, well, isn't the president in a relationship with the with the Congress, with his own staff, and with all of us in the American people.
- 10:09And we know that the country is really divided, you know, Trump derangement syndrome, and uh people on the right, people on the left are really at odds in ways that we have never seen before.
- 10:21Just looking at what what the Democrat Congress is doing with funding of Department of Homeland Security at a time when our heightened alert for lone wolf and organized terror attacks here in our country in the homeland is on the rise.
- 10:37We've had four terror attacks by lone wolf people basically in the past couple of months.
- 10:43We can only expect that that's going to go forward longer there's conflict and Iran goes on.
- 10:48So it it's it's really it's really bizarre.
- 10:52But what I liked about the comment was, and again, it also led me to uh understanding toxic leadership and how a tops toxic leader can affect an agency uh from top to bottom.
- 11:05So what I have here is we're going to talk about some of these uh very common, commonly displayed toxic leadership uh traits.
- 11:15And when I go over them, I'm not going over them to uh give you fodder to go after your boss or what I'm asking you is if you are a leader, if you're in a position of leadership in any organization, uh what can you look inward and look at these things as I talk about them and ask yourself, is that me?
- 11:38If you are uh a lower level manager in any organization, are you toxic to your people?
- 11:46One of the things I I ask in every every leadership course, no matter whether it's corporate leadership, church leadership or or police leadership.
- 11:55I say to the to the people in these positions, if we could totally insulate your people, the men and women who report to you, all right, that you are in command of in any way, shape, or form.
- 12:10If we could insulate them from any kind of um negative uh response from you or from the organization, and say, what would they say about you?
- 12:20If your people were in a room and totally could speak freely, what would they say about you as a leader?
- 12:28Would we hear words like visionary, honest, trustworthy, kind, smart, uh fair, would we hear those kind of words, or would we hear unintelligent, vengeful, ego manic, maniac, an untalented, right?
- 12:52Limited vision, is that what they would hear?
- 12:54So that's really the the purpose of this is for people who who want to go into leadership positions in any, like I said, I keep saying any organiz it's any organization, doesn't matter.
- 13:04You you want to go and be on the local um softball team management group that's gonna manage the league in your town.
- 13:12Well, that's a leadership position.
- 13:14You can be in a uh church group.
- 13:16I had I had somebody write to me and say, Well, what can you do about uh toxic church leadership?
- 13:24You know, we have a pastor who's absolutely toxic to the religion, toxic to the to the uh to the parishioners, it just really bad.
- 13:33What can I do as a mid-level manager to deal with this person, right?
- 13:40So it happens everywhere and everything.
- 13:42So if you're going to be a leader some point, it's imminent, you're about to be raised up to a leadership position or take it on.
- 13:51Ask yourself these questions.
- 13:53Are these traits that I have?
- 13:55Do I behave would people say I have them?
- 13:58Not just us.
- 13:58We have a very inflated uh view of how we how we do things.
- 14:02What would our people say about us?
- 14:04And if you are a leader already, what would your people say about you?
- 14:09And do you involve yourself in any of these traits?
- 14:12So let's take a look.
- 14:15I so uh ten commonly displayed traits by toxic leader, and then I'm gonna give some consequences that follow these kind of things once we cover these ten.
- 14:28Number one, you micromanage everything.
- 14:33You're a micromanager.
- 14:35If you constantly hover, correct and override your team's decisions, you're signaling that you don't really trust them.
- 14:43Right?
- 14:44Micromanagement suffocates creativity and slows productivity.
- 14:49So if you have a group of people, like I said, and you give them an assignment, but you don't trust that they're skilled enough to do it, you don't trust that they're going to get it done on time, that there's going to be quality work, so therefore you're hanging on top of them.
- 15:06You're countermanding every decision that team makes.
- 15:10In the long and short of it, if they really don't have the talent or the skill to do the project properly, then get them the training, get them the skill that they need, get them the mentoring that they need so that you can trust them.
- 15:24If you do have a talented team, and you still don't trust them, maybe that's something that's a trait, a problem that you have, you know.
- 15:35Uh another another truth that I found over the years of being in leadership positions, was that if your team fails at a project or an assignment or uh a mission, whatever, if they fail, it's your fault.
- 15:53Even though they they didn't do well, it's your fault as the leader.
- 15:58And there's, and you'll see a couple in here.
- 16:00One of these things in here is that you take credit, but you shift blame.
- 16:06So keep that in mind.
- 16:08You are responsible for them when they do great, and you're responsible for them when they don't do well.
- 16:13Your key as a leader is to figure out why, and then adjust the negatives into positives.
- 16:19That might mean shifting people around, that might mean getting people training.
- 16:22It could mean letting someone go.
- 16:25Uh that's a reality too.
- 16:26Sometimes there are toxic employees that damage a workplace and they're just not part of the team, they're not getting the job done.
- 16:33All right.
- 16:34So, number one was micromanaging.
- 16:36Number two is exactly what we're talking about here.
- 16:39You take credit, but you shift blame.
- 16:42If there's a success, it's yours.
- 16:45If there's a failure, it's theirs, their team, right?
- 16:48Your team will quickly lose motivation and respect, and this behavior destroys psychological safety.
- 16:55So, what is psychological safety?
- 16:58You want employees, team members that you are uh that you oversee, you command, whatever, whatever term you use in your organization.
- 17:08You want them to be confident in their own skills and decision making, so that they can move on a dime.
- 17:17They may have to shift, make decisions.
- 17:19If they're scared to death of how you're gonna treat them because they made a decision that you don't agree with, and you belittle them, you you you cause problems, you countermand it to the point that they do not feel psychologically safe to make those decisions, they're not gonna make those decisions, and they're gonna bring everything to you constantly.
- 17:38What about this?
- 17:39What about this?
- 17:39What about this?
- 17:40What about this?
- 17:41And is that what you want as a leader?
- 17:44Right?
- 17:44Is that what you want as a leader?
- 17:45So that's it.
- 17:46That's a big negative.
- 17:48Number three is very, very common.
- 17:51You lead through fear, you lead through fear, yelling, intimidation, threats, or humiliation, might get you know short-term compliance from people, but they create long-term resentment and turnover.
- 18:07So this is a topic now.
- 18:09If we if we look out in the world, uh and we see a lot of companies are talking a big problem that they're having is turnover.
- 18:16People come, they get trained, they get involved in projects, and then next thing you know, they leave to go get another job, a better job, more paying job, more challenging job, more satisfying job, uh, or an easier job.
- 18:29Well, whatever the case may be.
- 18:31When you have a talent drain in your organization, the organization suffers.
- 18:37And there's a there's actually there's a meme out on social media that looks at looks at this really well.
- 18:45It was it's meant to be funny, but in you know, in sometimes in comedy and funniness, there's truth.
- 18:50There's a manager, she's a high-ranking uh person in this organization, and she's asking a mid man mid-level manager for their opinion.
- 19:00And they say, you know, we have such a huge turnover.
- 19:04What could it be?
- 19:04I can't put my finger on why so many people would leave our organization, such a great company as we have.
- 19:10And the mid-level manager is listening to her, and she says, well, maybe it's the fact that you know we're we're very strict on work schedules and that we we don't uh we don't have a lot of flexibility to uh uh cover some of the things of people's lives, you know, when they have to be somewhere or do something with their family, we're we're very, very strict.
- 19:31And the high level manager says, no, no, that can't be it.
- 19:35So the mid-level manager goes, well, maybe it's the fact that we don't pay them uh a better wage.
- 19:42You know, we have uh we have limited employees, we've cut back on a lot of employees, we've given our people a lot more work, but we haven't compensated them.
- 19:50Maybe that's part of the problem.
- 19:52And the high level manager says, no, no, no, that can't be it.
- 19:55I I that can't be it.
- 19:57Um then the mid-level manager says.
- 20:00Something to the effect of, well, maybe, maybe they feel you know we don't trust them and allow them to make decisions and follow through on projects and ideas and uh and use their skill sets to to create a great product.
- 20:12And the high level manager once again says, no, no, no, that can't be it.
- 20:16I don't know what it is.
- 20:18I can't put my finger on why people would leave our company.
- 20:22Obviously, all the things the mid-level manager brought up are problems that need to be addressed in the organization, and the leadership is not doing it.
- 20:32All right.
- 20:33So leading through fear, intimidating, yelling at people.
- 20:35Yeah, you get them to shut up, but then you'll get them to shut up, and they back down and they stop.
- 20:41And you can split an organization by doing that.
- 20:44You play favorites is number four, regarding rewarding loyalty over competence, or giving special treatment to certain employees, fractures team cohesion and breeds hostility.
- 20:55Absolutely true.
- 20:56Uh, it's normal that when you rise into a leadership position that you look at the people that you know really well that you've worked with really well, and you uh give them opportunities that first, sometimes maybe before, or better perks or rewards, because you know them, you're friends with them.
- 21:17And that's that's inappropriate as a leader.
- 21:20So when I made lieutenant, my uh my partner of ten years, we were blood brothers.
- 21:26Families were very close, everybody was very tight, and we both got promoted to the rank of sergeant at the same time.
- 21:32We had different jobs, but you know, we were both sergeants.
- 21:36And then I got promoted to lieutenant, and this individual was still a sergeant.
- 21:43And again, one of my best friends.
- 21:46And I had to be very, very much aware of the fact that first of all, I knew this person was an amazing individual, great human being, tremendous cop, great investigator.
- 21:55When things came up, I couldn't just always give it to him, right?
- 22:00The best assignments to let him do things that you know I wouldn't let other people do.
- 22:05That wasn't a good management skill set.
- 22:10So I had to let other people try, and I wanted people to know I'm not gonna always pick uh my favorite, right?
- 22:16Because everybody knew we worked together for many years.
- 22:19So I had to make sure I went out of my way as the leader to let everyone be confident in me that I would trust them and try and teach them and let them try things too.
- 22:28Number five, you don't listen.
- 22:30If employees feel dismissed, interrupted, or ignored, they stop offering ideas and eventually they stop caring.
- 22:39So if you're not listening to your people, if you're not letting them tell you what's good.
- 22:44Who knows how to make a better widget than the men and women down on the uh production line making the widgets?
- 22:52Who knows better?
- 22:53The people up in the offices in the suits looking down over everybody, or to people actually making the widgets, right?
- 22:59Of course, it's the people making the widgets, right?
- 23:01So you have to go down to them and get their ideas.
- 23:03Hey, how could this be better?
- 23:04Here's a problem we found, etc.
- 23:06Alright, so listening is important.
- 23:08If you're emotionally volatile, if you have mood swings, unpredictable reactions, or emotional outbursts that force employees into survival mode, constantly guessing the version of you that they're going to get.
- 23:21This is very common in lots of workplaces.
- 23:23You can't, you know, the boss, it's my way or the highway, and today's a good day, tomorrow's a bare way.
- 23:27Very damaging.
- 23:29Number seven, you set unrealistic expectations.
- 23:32You demand constant overtime work by people.
- 23:36Impossible deadlines are created, and perfection creates burnout.
- 23:40Uh, and demanding perfection creates burnout that drives good employees away.
- 23:44You want to get the job done.
- 23:46You want the team to move forward as a team with common goals.
- 23:50And as the leader, you have to develop those.
- 23:52You have the vision, then trust your people to get it done.
- 23:57Okay.
- 23:57Um, number eight, you withhold information.
- 24:00Keeping employees in the dark, whether intentionally or through disorganization creates confusion, mistakes, and mistrust.
- 24:08So if you hear there's a new policy coming out, and you know, you say, uh, you know, that's going to interrupt how I do things, I'll hold off on.
- 24:15No, i you have to tell people what the new policy is.
- 24:19Tell them what you expect of them, right?
- 24:21Don't let there be uh guessing going on.
- 24:24Uh be very, very clear and transparent.
- 24:26Give them the information that you get.
- 24:29Number nine, if you avoid accountability, if you never admit mistakes, never apologize, or always find someone else to blame, your team learns that dishonesty is dangerous and it can affect them negatively, and they lose trust in you.
- 24:44So, what did I say early on here in our little talk here?
- 24:47Is that if they trust you, they will go out of their way to try and do the right thing to improve, to be better, to come up with ideas.
- 24:54If they trust you to be a good, fair, decent leader, and that's what you want to uh aim at.
- 25:01And then number 10, you discourage growth or independence.
- 25:05If you feel threatened by for strong performers, you block their promotions, you block assignments for them, things that would be helpful to their career, you refuse to delegate to them because you know you're threatened by them.
- 25:17They might be really good, but hey, you're the boss.
- 25:20Um you're not leading, then you're limiting.
- 25:23So uh a conversation that I've had many times in many different groups is that I always viewed myself as a person who my obligation was to the people below me.
- 25:36So what I always said is the higher you go in any organization, the more you owe to the people below you in the organization.
- 25:43You know, it's not the okay, now I'm in charge, so we're just gonna do it my way, and that's it.
- 25:48No, you my job as a leader was to build my people up, was to help my people become really good at their job to help them guild get extra skills, help prepare them for for promotion.
- 26:01You know, succession planning is something a lot of places do, and a lot of places don't, because they're afraid of it.
- 26:07And I always felt in my heart that when I saw my people rise in their career and do better than I did, I was proud of them.
- 26:19I was happy for that.
- 26:21I felt like as the leader, I accomplished my goal, which was to make them better.
- 26:27Right.
- 26:27So if somebody on my team that I was mentoring and teaching, and they did great, I felt like I was a brick in their wall, right?
- 26:35And that's a very satisfying thing for me anyway.
- 26:38So those are the ten uh kind of toxic leadership traits that if you have any of them, you need to look closely in inward and say, why am I like that and how can I fix them?
- 26:50All right, we'll be back in a minute.
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- 30:04Alright, here we are.
- 30:05We are back here on the human equation.
- 30:08I'm your host, Joe Pangaro.
- 30:10You can reach me via email here at the network at J Pangarrow, P-A-N-G-A-R-O.
- 30:17J, the letter J, Pan Garrow at AmericaOut Loud.news.
- 30:22J Pangaro at America Outloud.news.
- 30:26And I like to hear from everybody, those who agree with me, those who disagree with me.
- 30:29Just be civil.
- 30:30I'm civil, right?
- 30:31I don't call you names.
- 30:33Tell me what you like, you don't like, agree or disagree.
- 30:35So before we go on, the next thing we're going to talk about are the effects.
- 30:41How toxic leadership harms employees and organization.
- 30:44Here's some of the effects.
- 30:45We just went over some of the traits of a toxic leader, poor leader.
- 30:49But now we're going to go over uh the things that the results and and what to do.
- 30:54Alright.
- 30:55But first I want to tell you about an amazing, awesome, great time we're going to have this summer.
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- 31:14We're going to be celebrating the 250th year of the United States of America and the 10th year of our network, America Out Loud.
- 31:24So you're all invited.
- 31:26There's going to be tons of presentations and get togethers and cocktail hours and rooftop fireworks, all to celebrate America.
- 31:34It's going to be a wonderful time.
- 31:36We'll all get to meet each other in person.
- 31:38You know, we hear each other on the radio and on the uh over the programs, but we'll actually be able to sit down, break bread, maybe have uh a fine aromatic tobacco product as we watch some fireworks and have some cocktails, get to know each other, uh, ask questions, talk to each other, and create even more dialogue.
- 31:57So what you do is you go to America Outloud.news, America outloud.news, that is the uh network's website, and you can go on there and you will see the event that's taking place July 2nd through the force, fourth in Nashville, Tennessee.
- 32:14It's gonna be an amazing, great time.
- 32:17You want to be a part of it, get your tickets now, get your hotels booked, airfare, whatever you have to do.
- 32:22If you're gonna if you're gonna ride a horse into town, you want to get that ready because uh July is coming very quickly, and it's gonna be a great time.
- 32:30I think we we're all really gonna enjoy it.
- 32:34So I want to tell you about that uh so that you can look into it.
- 32:37I'm all said, I'm ready to go.
- 32:40And I would like nothing better than to meet all of you out there.
- 32:43You know, that's interesting.
- 32:44I I asked the great Malcolm Out Loud, the uh leader of this organization, who, by the way, is an excellent leader of an organization.
- 32:53Um I ask him all the time, hey, how's the program doing?
- 32:55Because they watch the numbers, they pay attention to the numbers, you know, uh, who's listening, who's who's downloading podcasts.
- 33:02So any shows that you miss on Thursday or Friday night at 9 p.m.
- 33:06Eastern Standard Time, you can go and get in podcast.
- 33:10You can uh you can go listen to it in your car, you can listen to it going to bed, you can listen to it when you're gardening in your backyard, whatever.
- 33:17But go back and hear some of these other shows, because there's there's tons and tons of content, not just of mine, but all the other fantastic programs that are out there.
- 33:27All right, so let's talk about how toxic leadership uh harms employees and organizations.
- 33:36And I'll tell you, if we have time, uh before our time runs out here today, when we cover these, if I have some time, I want to go over some of the top ten things going on in the world, you know, a little current events, because there's so much going on.
- 33:52It's it's I'm gonna have to do a program on all the investigations that are going on in Washington and and who did what to who, and I'm gonna have to cover all of that pretty soon.
- 34:01But we'll try and get to some of that at the end of this block, if if we still have time.
- 34:06I so how toxic leadership harms employees.
- 34:09Toxic leadership does not just create a bad day at work, it has measurable lasting consequences.
- 34:16So for those of you out there in HR, human resources, you know that over the course of time, there uh the ideas and the concepts of uh workplace harassment, sexual harassment, um workplace harassment, workplace violence, uh, and um you know, a hostile work environment, which is the coined phrase, hostile work environment, they they've evolved over the years.
- 34:44It started out with sexual harassment in the workplace.
- 34:47Most of the victims were women who were treated very poorly by uh co-workers, leaders in their organizations.
- 34:54And they got together and sued and and look court cases were developed that says what you can and can't do.
- 35:00How can you treat somebody in a workplace negatively, right?
- 35:02So we all know those rules.
- 35:05Uh and then that developed into other kinds of uh workplace problems where you you know, if if you are in a leadership position, how do you treat your people?
- 35:14You know, you you have to treat them with a a basic common decency.
- 35:19You can't create an environment that is so toxic that people are sick to their stomach, can't come to work.
- 35:25They can't do their jobs, they have to quit sometimes because it's so horrible.
- 35:29Well, there's court cases out there that say you can't do that.
- 35:32It's not appropriate.
- 35:34Doesn't mean you can't be in charge.
- 35:35Doesn't mean you can't enforce rules.
- 35:37Just means you have to do it appropriately, right?
- 35:41Fairly with justice.
- 35:43So keep that in mind.
- 35:44All right, as we go forward.
- 35:45That's where all of these things come from, and they keep developing, you know, as as people find more and more reasons uh that their workplace is difficult or toxic because of a leader or policy or because of the governing board or whatever, there's more lawsuits, and then more court cases come down, and then that means there's more rules and more potential violations that can take place by companies and management in companies, and that can be uh civil, criminal, uh big fines, all kinds of things that you could be personally responsible for.
- 36:17So toxic leaders, they number one of the things is you can result as having someone who's a toxic leader in your organization is declining morale.
- 36:26Employees under toxic leadership often feel defeated, anxious, or undervalued.
- 36:33Uh over time they disengage emotionally from their work.
- 36:37So that's you know, you heard on uh social media the quiet quitting.
- 36:41What is quiet quitting?
- 36:42That's when people they're pretty much done with your company, they don't like it, they don't like the pay, they don't like the work, they don't like the management, they don't like the mission, all the things they don't like about your company, uh, but they don't have another job to go to.
- 36:54So they're just quietly backing off, going slower, not putting their heart into it, their morale goes down, and when your morale goes down, the whole organization goes down.
- 37:06You know, in in my career in law enforcement, I had amazing leaders, and I've had some horrific leaders that were just really, really poor at all different levels of leadership.
- 37:18Uh and it affected the uh it affected the whole the whole organization, the whole agency.
- 37:24So that you know the fish rots from the head down.
- 37:26Well, when you have a great leader at the head of the organization that has vision, that has decency, has a sense of justice, mission, uh, mentoring abilities.
- 37:36The department soared.
- 37:38We sort, we had uh such an amazing cutting edge law enforcement agency.
- 37:43Uh it was a great place to work.
- 37:45Everybody loved coming to work, you couldn't wait till the next day.
- 37:48Uh we were supported, it was awesome.
- 37:50And then we had the next chief that came along, and he was a very, very poor leader.
- 37:56Uh he was all ego-driven.
- 37:58He was the kind of person that spoke a good game about boy, this is gonna be great when I take over, and we're gonna make this department's gonna be even better.
- 38:06Um but this person had some real bad personality flaws in that he could not see beyond uh his ego.
- 38:15And if anybody, you know, he I don't want yes men.
- 38:18I do not want yes men and women, I want you to give me uh ideas and opinions, until you gave him ideas and opinions that were different than what he wanted to do.
- 38:28And then the entire agency was splintered and shattered into those people who um survived being around because he would go after you personally, he would go after you for your career, uh, or those who tried to basically uh kiss his kiss his feet and appease him so that they didn't get wrapped up in it.
- 38:49And he was very clear that if you were on his team, he overlooked mistakes, he overlooked problems, he overlooked your flaws, but if you were not on his team, no matter what you did, you were gonna get smacked, your career was gonna suffer.
- 39:02That really damaged our agency and damaged the morale of everybody.
- 39:07It was really horrific to see us go from from the mountaintop to below the valley, and it was all all because of one leader and the effect that leader had on the agency.
- 39:19So, number two, increased turnover.
- 39:21Well, we started talking about turnover before.
- 39:24People don't leave jobs, they leave bosses.
- 39:28That's the saying, right?
- 39:29They don't leave jobs, they leave bosses for the most part.
- 39:32Uh of course, there's all kinds of things, uh, you know, the pay scale, the kind of work you're doing, are you appropriately compensated for it, your time?
- 39:40Do they look out for your, you know, your time, your well-being.
- 39:43Uh, but for the most part, toxic leadership is one of the top reasons that employees quit, costing companies thousands and thousands of dollars, if not millions of dollars, uh, over the course of the country for recruitment and training.
- 39:58And then they leave and go somewhere else.
- 40:00I know a young man, he was in a financial business, really smart, smart guy, got a degree from a great school, had a lot of great ideas, ambitious, uh just a tremendous person to have in your organization.
- 40:14And he got hired by this big company, and they are a big company.
- 40:18They have a good reputation amongst the business world in which they function.
- 40:24Uh and they talked a good game about you know, oh boy, you know, you are so good, we're gonna bring you in, and you know, within six months, I'm sure you're gonna get some kind of a promotion, or you're gonna be leading uh a team, you'll be doing projects.
- 40:38Well, the guy was there for two years doing a great job, got great evaluations, never once got a substantial raise, got a small one percent raise here and there, never got a bonus, never got put in charge of a team, kept being told, yeah, yeah, yeah, down the road, down the road, down the road, till get sick and tired of it, and said, you know what?
- 40:58I have talent, I have skill.
- 41:00The people here are lying to me.
- 41:02They're lying to everybody about get moving up and more money and all that, even though the company was doing great.
- 41:07So quiet quitting went on, and then the guy found the job and left that company and went to this new company.
- 41:14Well, he got a 54% raise in pay just by going to another company.
- 41:19So I think many of us know that money is important in your job and your career, but it's not everything.
- 41:25You know, job satisfaction is hugely important as well.
- 41:29Uh money helps, though.
- 41:30I mean, you get compensated, and that's what helps you to do your job.
- 41:33So you have increased turnover when you have toxic leaders.
- 41:37So my thought always for uh board of directors or whoever is the ultimate, the ownership of the company, you need to be aware of who your leaders are and how they treat their people.
- 41:52How are they handling the company?
- 41:58How are they handling the personnel?
- 41:59How are they uh interacting with these people because your people are your most important uh asset in any company?
- 42:07It's the people that you have that do the work that are the most important people.
- 42:11And if you have toxic leaders treating them horrible, you're gonna lose people, and you're gonna have to keep training, and just like that woman in that meme I talked about.
- 42:19If you're blind to the fact that you know your leaders are bad, you're not paying enough, there's not enough growth uh for the employees, you're gonna lose people, and you're gonna be mediocre, right?
- 42:29So it's that's one of the problems.
- 42:31Number three, reduced productivity.
- 42:35Fear, confusion, and constant stress drain cognitive energy away from people.
- 42:41Employees spend more time managing the leaders' behavior than doing their actual work.
- 42:47That is so true.
- 42:50I I can't I I it's amazing.
- 42:52And this shows you how um the leadership rotting from the head down can affect your organization.
- 42:59If you have a poor leader, a argumentative leader, a vindictive leader, an ego, an ego maniac uh who who nobody is ever right but him or her, you start to see employees back down, back away, they slow down because you know, hey, if you're if you're moving fast doing your job and you're really you know pushing forward, pushing uh boundaries to to make things happen, you're gonna get ahead.
- 43:28But if you fear that every time you do something that it's a threat to the boss, or the boss won't like it, or to also yell at you in public, or you'll have some other negative activity, you stop doing those things, and you simply do just enough to survive.
- 43:44Just enough to survive in your job, uh, either as a permanent response or until you can find something better and get out of there.
- 43:51And then, of course, you're dealing with uh losing personnel again.
- 43:55I remember when I came out to the patrol division, the uh the leader of our agency was was very, very poor leader.
- 44:03He he did intimidation, he led by fear, he wrote everybody up.
- 44:09Unless you run his team, then you would get away with everything, and it was obvious to everyone who was on the team and who wasn't.
- 44:15And I'll never forget this young officer who, you know, he was a good officer.
- 44:19He did he was uh he did his job, he did it very well, he helped the public, you know, really a good guy.
- 44:25And then one day he stopped a car and he got like, I think he got two guns out of the car, uh a big giant uh bunch of heroin and a bunch of money.
- 44:34It was great stop and arrest, a great investigation from beginning to end.
- 44:38He did he did everything by the book, and it was awesome.
- 44:41Uh I came in the next morning, I read these reports, and I said, I'm gonna write this kid up positively for doing such a great job.
- 44:47You know, I want to motivate him.
- 44:49Um, that hey, the lieutenant saw what a great job you did.
- 44:53Uh I was in narcotics for years, major crime, so there I was a lot of respect for my career.
- 44:57And I said, that'll mean a lot for this kid.
- 44:59It'll motivate him to go do another one, right?
- 45:02That was that was my thought.
- 45:04I call him into my office, and I'm gonna give him this positive write-up.
- 45:09This thing he's probably gonna get an award for at the end of the year.
- 45:12And he he shows up, I hear him arrive at headquarters, he comes into my office, he stands in front of me, and he says, How many days off is it?
- 45:23And I I didn't quite get what he said.
- 45:26I said, What's that?
- 45:27He says, How many days off is it?
- 45:29I said, How many days off is what?
- 45:31He goes, Whatever it is I did, you know, where do I sign?
- 45:34Just tell me how many days off it is.
- 45:36This was an example of the how this attitude of this chief permeated this agency, that if you were getting called in, you weren't getting called in because you did a good job.
- 45:47You were getting called in, and you were gonna get hit with days off, loss of pay, demotion, transfer.
- 45:52It was always negative.
- 45:54And here this kid did this great job just the day before, and instead of anticipating that he was coming in to get an attaboy, he came in, who knows what else I did.
- 46:04I don't know, maybe I parked the car at the wrong angle, and they're gonna give me two days off, right?
- 46:08That is toxic, toxic leadership.
- 46:11Uh, and the agency really plummeted under the leadership of this individual.
- 46:16All right, so reduce productivity.
- 46:18Uh, we called it the zombie squad.
- 46:20Do just enough to not get in trouble, but don't do anything more because you're gonna draw attention to yourself, and you know, unless you're on the team, it's gonna it's gonna be punished for you for you being uh aggressive or whatever.
- 46:32All right, so number four, loss of innovation.
- 46:36When people are afraid to speak up, organizations stagnate.
- 46:41Creativity requires psychological safety, not fear of retaliation.
- 46:46So I was when I joined the corporate world after my retirement, I went into a company uh that had an umbrella company and they had 10 companies underneath it.
- 46:56I was one of them.
- 46:57I was leading one of the companies.
- 46:59It was exciting for me to be a part of the corporate world, to be a part of the executive uh management of uh a hundred million dollar company.
- 47:08This was very, very exciting and something I never thought I would be involved in, but I was, and my opinion uh was not just about my company that I was running in the organization, but I was part of the management team of ten different leaders that reported to the owner, and he wanted input from everybody.
- 47:28What's going on with company A?
- 47:30How can company B help companies say?
- 47:32Are we too siloed?
- 47:33Should we get together?
- 47:34You know, what is something, what skill set do you have that you can offer to company uh, you know, D, so we can do better at whatever we're doing.
- 47:41We talked about our problems, employee problems, policy problems, uh, workloads, logistics, and we all got to offer our opinions uh on things, and it the company grew.
- 47:54In the next five years, we went from a hundred million dollar company to a 500 million dollar company because the you the we pooled all the talents of everybody in the leadership team, and then we pushed that down to our people, and it was an amazing thing to see.
- 48:11And I juxtaposed it onto my police agency where we had a poor leader who attacked everyone that didn't agree with everything he said and did, and the agency went down, productivity went down, morale went down, cops were leaving.
- 48:25It was crazy.
- 48:26It was crazy to see the two specific examples.
- 48:28So if you do any of these things, you want to ask yourself, what am I doing?
- 48:31Am I doing the right thing?
- 48:33All right, uh, damaged reputation.
- 48:35Word spreads quickly, internally and externally that toxic leaders can tarnish a company's brand, making it harder to attract talent and customers.
- 48:43We had at one time everybody that wanted to try and train change laterally and uh go to a different PD, wanted to come to RPD.
- 48:52We were progressive, we were we had good equipment, we had great leadership, and over time, when this bad guy took over, uh, the application stopped coming.
- 49:01No everybody knew what it was like to work there.
- 49:03We had cops leaving every chance they could, going to departments that were not as good, but it was better than being where they were, right?
- 49:12Number six, you might get increased absenteeism and burnout.
- 49:16This is another thing of uh like quiet quitting.
- 49:18You know, hey, I have this PTO, I have time, I have sick time, I just don't feel like going to work today.
- 49:23And you call out.
- 49:24No matter there's a project going on, doesn't matter, there's a project that's important.
- 49:27I don't care.
- 49:28They don't care about me, so I don't care about them.
- 49:32That's detrimental to your organization, and that's a result of toxic leadership.
- 49:38Number seven, ethical and legal risks.
- 49:41Leaders who bully their people, just uh discriminate against their people, retaliate, expose organizations to lawsuits, investigations, and public scrutiny.
- 49:50Now, this we see across the board in business uh everywhere.
- 49:54When you have a poor leader, and everyone is at odds with each other.
- 50:00Uh, this is where hostile work environment lawsuits come in because people are so sick to their stomach, they you know they get they get uh put in bad positions, they have all kinds of problems because of the toxic leaders' behavior that it it really damages it, and now you can be sued for the things that you do, right?
- 50:18That's why everybody has an HR company now.
- 50:20HRs or HR departments in a company are not there for the employees, they're there to protect the company, right?
- 50:27And sometimes they got their hands full when you have bad leaders that are constantly causing problems.
- 50:31All right, you can have number eight breakdown of trust.
- 50:34Once the trust is gone, collaboration collapses, teams become fragmented, defensive, and unwilling to take initiative.
- 50:41This is exactly what I was talking about in my two companies.
- 50:45In the private sector company, it brought everyone together because the leader was excellent.
- 50:50He trusted us.
- 50:51He says, hey, I hired you all, I'm paying you all a lot of money because I want your skills and your experience.
- 50:56Here's what I want to do.
- 50:58You figure out how to do it, and he gave us the authority to do it.
- 51:02And we worked between companies to make things happen.
- 51:06And it was just it was a great experience, as opposed to the police department, where you had a toxic leader who damaged everything and everyone just because of the way he behaved.
- 51:15All right.
- 51:17So you can have that uh breakdown of trust.
- 51:19Um I'm gonna cover real quick here.
- 51:22Um, why do people become toxic leaders?
- 51:26That's that becomes the question, right?
- 51:28We started that out in this program saying, why would somebody want to be like that?
- 51:33Uh either they they don't realize they're doing it, they've never been told that they're being like that, or they're purposely being like that.
- 51:40So here's here's some ideas of why do people become toxic leaders, right?
- 51:45And again, this is for you to look inward and think about yourself.
- 51:48Toxic leadership rarely comes from a single cause.
- 51:52More often it's a combination of personal history, workplace culture, and internal pressures.
- 51:57And here are some very common reasons that people are poor.
- 52:01They learned it from their own leaders.
- 52:03At some point, they were taught how to be a leader by watching somebody who was who who led them.
- 52:10And if they led them bad, they'll learn.
- 52:12That's why they say, you know, children learn what they live.
- 52:15Well, it's the same thing throughout our lives.
- 52:17Um the chief that followed the bad chief was not a bad man.
- 52:21He was a good man, but he learned from the bad chief, and he followed up and behaved exactly the same way, and the department stayed miserable for another seven or eight years, right?
- 52:31So it happens.
- 52:33Uh they have insecurity or fear of failure.
- 52:36Internally, they say to themselves, you know, maybe you know, it's kind of like imposter syndrome.
- 52:41I really don't deserve to be here, especially for those people who were promoted or uh were put in positions that they didn't really earn, but they knew somebody, they were a relative, they were, you know, somebody's uh friend or whatever, and they got put in a position, they really couldn't handle it.
- 52:57Uh they can be very, very threatened by everyone, and I think that's what this chief had a problem with.
- 53:03Um, number three, lack of training.
- 53:06Many leaders are promoted for technical skill, not leadership ability.
- 53:10So without proper development, uh you can't be a good leader.
- 53:14That's where when I started my my training course for police officers for sergeants and lieutenants, it was because a lot of these people that get promoted, uh you have some people who are just absolutely amazing leaders, and they get recognized for their leadership and they're promoted, right?
- 53:29Other people pass the test, and you that doesn't matter if they're going to be a good leader or not, they passed the test.
- 53:35They did really high scoring on the test, and they get put in those positions.
- 53:39So, what I found is that there was a real desire for leadership uh courses to teach people, okay.
- 53:46You you might be a knucklehead in your life, but now you're in a position of authority.
- 53:51Let's have this course help you to understand the concepts of leadership and bad leadership so that you can be a good leader.
- 53:58All right.
- 53:59Um, stress and burnout.
- 54:00Some leaders can uh be overwhelmed because they're just overwhelmed.
- 54:04They either they can't handle the position, it's too much work, it's beyond their skill set, and they they lash out, they withdraw or they make bad decisions because they're just overwhelmed at the position or they're burned out.
- 54:16Uh there they have a desire for power or control.
- 54:20Some individuals generally enjoy uh authority and they misuse it.
- 54:25They equate leadership with dominance.
- 54:27So one of the questions I ask, I say, uh, does being does being in charge make you a good leader?
- 54:36And most times people will say, no, it just makes you in charge.
- 54:41And that's true.
- 54:42Uh just because you happen to be the person who is in charge does not mean you are a good leader.
- 54:49You need to understand the skill sets of leadership.
- 54:53You need to understand what it means to lead to be a good leader, and all of those things we talked about.
- 55:00All right, and number six, I have here um some leaders simply don't realize the impact of their behavior.
- 55:07They may think that they're being direct, efficient, or they have very high standards, but they're unaware of the damage that they cause.
- 55:14When you don't have to suffer the consequences of your decisions, it's easy to not worry about the effects they have.
- 55:24Because, hey, I made a rule for you to follow, not for me.
- 55:27And if you don't, you'll be punished.
- 55:29But I don't have to answer to anybody.
- 55:32I don't answer to anyone.
- 55:33I go about my business because I am in charge.
- 55:37And that can be certainly be a blind spot.
- 55:40Um that's what you know, I've tried and thinking about that blind spots.
- 55:45That is what motivated me throughout my career, no matter public or private sector, that as I moved through the ranks in public and private sector positions, as I was given more and more responsibility, my constant question was am I doing the right thing for the right reason at the right time and in the right way?
- 56:08Right.
- 56:09Um those were important questions that I learned on a leadership uh leadership course that I went to.
- 56:16Uh, and the man that taught it was really an amazing leader in his company for years, and now he was passing on his wisdom.
- 56:22And those four questions am I doing the right thing in the right way, at the right time for the right reason, they helped to guide me to be the best leader that I could be, and I hope that you know my career wherever I was uh helped people to be their best.
- 56:38I hope that I was a brick in their wall.
- 56:41All right, everybody, listen, I'm running a little long here.
- 56:43I just want to say be a part of the solution, not a part of the problem.
- 56:46Think about what we talked about, and we'll see you again soon.