Latest / truthunedited / MOST DANGEROUS GIANTS in the Bible
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: The two most dangerous giants in the Bible are first
- 0:03and foremost, Og, King of Bashan. Og was a powerful
- 0:07and infamous Amorite king of Bashan who reigned in Ashtaroth
- 0:12during the time of Moses and fought against the Israelites
- 0:15on their way back to the Promised Land. God granted
- 0:18the Israelites victory over King OG's forces, and Moses and
- 0:22the Israelites captured Bashan, a fertile land to the east
- 0:27of the Jordan River. Due to OG's terrifying strength and
- 0:30the relative inexperience of the Israelite forces, the victory was significant.
- 0:36Before the Israelites encounter with Og, king of Bashan, there
- 0:40was a battle with another Amorite king, Seun. Moses had
- 0:44asked Sion to allow the Israelites to pass through his land,
- 0:48promising not to take any of the Amorite's resources along
- 0:51the way, but Sihon instead gathered his forces and attacked
- 0:56the Israelites. God helped Moses and the israel Alites defeat
- 1:00the Amorites and take their land. In Numbers twenty one,
- 1:04verses thirty three to thirty five, we read, then they
- 1:08turned and went up by the way of Bashan, and Og,
- 1:11the King of Bashan, came out against them. He and
- 1:14all his people to the battle at Edre. But the
- 1:17Lord said to Moses, fear him not, for I have
- 1:20delivered him into thy hand and all his people and
- 1:23his land, And thou shalt do to him as thou
- 1:26didst unto Sihon, king of the Amorites, which dwelt at Heshbon.
- 1:31So they smote him and his sons and all his people,
- 1:35until there was none left him alive, and they possessed
- 1:38his land. Og the king of Bashan, came out against them.
- 1:43This was another battle that Israel did not initiate. But
- 1:46Israel was more than up to the challenge, and through
- 1:49their God won a glorious victory. Fear him not, for
- 1:53I have delivered him into thy hand. This was necessary
- 1:56encouragement because Og of Bashan was known for his size
- 2:00and strength. Og was another Amorite king who was not
- 2:04a threat to Israel because the Lord had already given
- 2:08him and his domain to Israel. The outcome of OG's
- 2:11fight was predetermined before he had put on his armour.
- 2:15The battle between OG's forces and moses forces is described
- 2:20in Deuteronomy. According to the text Og ruled over sixty
- 2:24fortified cities, all of which were conquered by the Israelites.
- 2:28This gave Israel more territory to occupy on the west
- 2:32side of the Jordan River, and showed them that they
- 2:35could overcome the mighty enemies they would face on the
- 2:38west side of the Jordan through the power of God.
- 2:42In Deuteronomy three verses three to five, as soon as
- 2:46the Lord our God also delivered into our hands Og
- 2:50king of Bashan, and all his army, we smote them,
- 2:53leaving none alive. At that time we took all his cities.
- 2:58There was not one of the sixty cities that we
- 3:00did not take from them, the whole region of Argob Bashan.
- 3:04All these cities were fortified with high walls, with gates
- 3:08and bars, besides a great number of unwalled villages. We
- 3:12utterly destroyed them, as we did unto Sihon, king of Heshbon,
- 3:16destroying every city, men, women and children, but all the
- 3:19cattle and the spoil of their cities we took for ourselves.
- 3:24Like Sihon, Og led all his army into battle against Israel.
- 3:28And in the case of Sihon, God had already decided
- 3:31to deliver the king, along with all his army and
- 3:34land to Israel. Israel destroyed the entire population and took
- 3:39control of all sixty cities in OG's kingdom, which had
- 3:42the same high walls as those of Sion. When God
- 3:46decided to deliver an enemy to his people, even strongly
- 3:49fortified cities were no match for the power of God.
- 3:53In the future, when they came to Jericho, the most
- 3:56impactful illustration of this reality would take place. There was
- 4:00also a huge man with an iron bed that measured
- 4:03nine cubits in length and four cubits in width, which
- 4:06is equivalent to thirteen and a half feet in length
- 4:09and six feet in width. The inclusion of this detail
- 4:13highlights OG's size. A man who needed a bed of
- 4:16this size was probably very tall, ten or eleven feet.
- 4:20Israel triumphed against Sihon and Og and took control of
- 4:23their extensive lands on the eastern bank of the Jordan River.
- 4:28After being defeated, it was clear that Og was not
- 4:30a weak ruler. Israel had no reason to be anxious
- 4:34about the size of their opponents. All that was required
- 4:37of them was to remember how powerful their God was.
- 4:41In Deuteronomy three, verse eleven, for only Og, king of Bashan,
- 4:45remained of the remnant of the giants known as the Refhaean. Behold,
- 4:50his bedstead was a bed of iron. It is in
- 4:52Rabbah of the children of Amun. Nine cubits was the
- 4:56length thereof, and four cubits the breadth of it, after
- 4:59the cubit of a man. His colossal bed had become
- 5:03famous and was undoubtedly kept as a memento. The news
- 5:07of the victories spread quickly, instilling fear in the hearts
- 5:11of those in Canaan. Raehab, a prostitute from Jericho, believed
- 5:16that the Lord had power even over that strongly fortified
- 5:19city because she and others had heard of the victory
- 5:22over Seon and Og. In Joshua two verse ten, we read,
- 5:27for we have heard how the Lord dried up the
- 5:30water of the Red Sea for you when you came
- 5:32out of Egypt, and what you did to the two
- 5:34kings of the Amorites that were on the other side, Jordan,
- 5:38Sion and Og, whom ye utterly destroyed. Moses used the
- 5:42victory to encourage the Israelites as he left them in
- 5:46Joshua's care, and on the verge of entering Canaan Deuteronomy
- 5:50thirty one, verse four, and in Psalm one hundred and
- 5:53thirty five, verses seven to eleven, Who makes vapors ascend
- 5:57from the ends of the earth, who makes lighting for
- 6:00the rain, who brings the wind out of his treasuries,
- 6:03who struck the first born of Egypt, both of man
- 6:06and beast, who sent signs and wonders into the midst
- 6:09of thee o Egypt upon Pharaoh and all his servants,
- 6:13who smote great nations and slew mighty kings, Sihon, King
- 6:17of the Amorites, and Og King of Bashan, and all
- 6:21the kingdoms of Canaan, And in Psalm one hundred and
- 6:24thirty six, verses eighteen to twenty, and slew famous kings
- 6:28for his mercy endures forever, Sihon, King of the Amorites,
- 6:32for his mercy endures forever, and Og King of Bashan,
- 6:36for his mercy endures forever. According to Deuteronomy three, verse eleven,
- 6:41Og was a descendant of the Rephem, indicating a man
- 6:44of great stature or a giant. In Joshua twelve, verse four,
- 6:49and the coast of Og, King of Bashan, which was
- 6:52of the remnant of the giants that dwelt at Ashtaroth
- 6:55and at idre Og is referred to as the last
- 6:58of the rephaem in due Puteronomy three, verse eleven, and
- 7:02later in the books of Numbers and Joshua. Refame is
- 7:05a Hebrew word for giants. The Refhame or Rephaemes were
- 7:09a people who lived in Canaan and other places during
- 7:12the time of Moses and Joshua. The term Rephame is descriptive,
- 7:16not ethnic, meaning the terrifying ones. The Refame were giants
- 7:21accustomed to battle. When the Israelites first attempted to enter
- 7:25the Promised Land, the spies reported that it was inhabited
- 7:28by giants known as the Nephelim and the sons of
- 7:31a Knak. The repeated references to the Refhaime in these
- 7:35early chapters demonstrate that Israel, trusting in God, was more
- 7:39than capable of defeating this fearsome race of warriors. It
- 7:43also shows that their fear of these men was unfounded.
- 7:47In Numbers thirteen, when they refused to enter the Promised Land,
- 7:51their excuses appear weaker in light of the victories of
- 7:54the following generation. Nothing is too difficult for God, nothing
- 7:59is impossible for him in Matthew nineteen, verse twenty six.
- 8:03But Jesus looked at them and said, with man, this
- 8:06is impossible, but with God, all things are possible. Second Goliath.
- 8:12Goliath was a Philistine giant. The Philistines are enemies of
- 8:16the Israelites and were gathered for war. It wasn't long
- 8:19ago that the Philistines had been completely defeated, but now
- 8:23they are making a comeback. They came down into Israeli
- 8:26territory and appeared to have taken possession of part of
- 8:29it as they camped in an area controlled by Judah
- 8:33in First Samuel seventeen verses one to three. Now the
- 8:37Philistines gathered their armies to battle, and were gathered together
- 8:40at Shocho, which belongeth to Judah, and pitched between Shocho
- 8:44and Azeka. In ephiz Damim and Saul and the men
- 8:48of Israel were gathered together and pitched by the valley
- 8:52of Ella, and set the battle in array against the Philistines.
- 8:56And the Philistines stood on a mountain on the one side,
- 8:59and Israel's stood on a mountain on the other side,
- 9:02and there was a valley between them. The valley of
- 9:04Illa was more like a large canyon than a small valley.
- 9:09In First Samuel seventeen, verse four, and there went out
- 9:12a champion out of the camp of the Philistines named
- 9:15Goliath of Gath, whose height was six cubits and a span.
- 9:21We don't immediately understand what this means at first glance,
- 9:24because we don't measure things by cubits or spans and
- 9:28count them by feet and inches. So let's put it
- 9:31in terms we can understand. Goliath was a huge man,
- 9:35probably about nine feet nine inches tall, and if you
- 9:38add to his height the length of his arms when
- 9:40he raised them over his head, you can imagine what
- 9:43an imposing creature he must have been. But it wasn't
- 9:46just his size. In First Samuel seventeen, verses five to six,
- 9:51he had a helmet of brass upon his head, and
- 9:53he was armed with a coat of mail, and the
- 9:56weight of the coat was five thousand shekels of brass.
- 9:59And he had grieve of brass upon his legs, and
- 10:01a javelin of brass between his shoulders. The staff of
- 10:05his spear was like a weaver's beam, and his spear's
- 10:08head weighed six hundred shekels of iron, and one bearing
- 10:11a shield went before him. He was dressed in what
- 10:14we would call chain mail. The Philistines prepared for battle
- 10:18by wearing a massive piece that resembled canvas and was
- 10:22covered with overlapping bronze rings. This chain mail protected the
- 10:26wearer from the shoulders to the knees against the weapons
- 10:30used by the opponent. This particular style and size of
- 10:33armor weighed five thousand shekels of brass, which is equivalent
- 10:38to between one hundred and seventy five and two hundred
- 10:40pounds in modern standards. Goliath was armed with a bronze helmet,
- 10:45bronze greeves to protect his shins, and a bronze javelin
- 10:49slung between his shoulders. All these elements were made of bronze. Only.
- 10:53The head of his spear was made of iron and
- 10:56weighed six hundred shekels, which are approximately twenty to two
- 11:00twenty five pounds. According to the written account, he was
- 11:03accompanied by a shield bearer who walked in front of him.
- 11:07The Hebrew word used here refers to the larger shield
- 11:11used in battle, which is large enough to protect an adult.
- 11:14It's very clear that its purpose was to protect his
- 11:17body from the arrows shot by the enemy. Thus, in
- 11:21addition to his armor, Goliath had this man running ahead
- 11:24of him wielding a man sized shield for additional defense.
- 11:29Take a moment and allow your mind to visualize the
- 11:32impressive scene you've just read. Imagine the terror you'd feel
- 11:36if you had to face a colossus of this size
- 11:39who was also protected by so much armor. Undoubtedly the
- 11:43odds are against anyone crazy enough to face him in battle.
- 11:46Notice what this giant warrior did in First Samuel seventeen,
- 11:50verses eight to nine. Goliath stood and cried unto the
- 11:54armies of Israel, and said, unto them, why are ye
- 11:57come out to set your battle in array? Am not
- 12:00I of Philistine? And ye servants to Saul. Choose you
- 12:03a man for you, and let him come down to me.
- 12:06If he be able to fight with me and to
- 12:08kill me, then will we be your servants. But if
- 12:11I prevail against him and kill him, then shall ye
- 12:14be our servants and serve us again. The Philistine challenged
- 12:19the battle lines of Israel that day, give me a
- 12:22man that we may fight together. When Saul and all
- 12:26Israel heard those words of the Philistine, they were dismayed
- 12:30and greatly afraid. Now David was the son of an
- 12:33Ephrathite of Bethlehem Judah named Jesse, who had eight sons.
- 12:38Jesse was old in the days of Saul, advanced among men.
- 12:42His three eldest sons had followed Saul to battle. The
- 12:45names of his three sons who went to the battle
- 12:48were Eliab, the first born next to Abinadab, and the
- 12:51third Shama. David was the youngest. Now the three eldest
- 12:55followed Saul, but David went and returned from Saul to
- 12:59shepherd his father flock. At Bethlehem. The Philistine Goliath came
- 13:04out morning and evening and took his stand for forty days.
- 13:08Goliath suggested a popular strategy in Eastern civilization, namely representative
- 13:14combat or one on one conflict. He would represent the
- 13:17Philistine army, while the chosen one from Israel would represent
- 13:21the Israeli army. Whoever won his army was victorious, and
- 13:25whoever lost his entire army lost. During the course of
- 13:30a good month and a half, he paraded there every
- 13:32morning and evening, boasting of his size and his power,
- 13:36and challenging anyone to fight against him. A young man
- 13:39named David was tending his father's flock of sheep at
- 13:42the time, and did so in the small town of Bethlehem,
- 13:46located in the mountains of Judah. He was far from
- 13:49old enough to join the army. In fact, David probably
- 13:53wasn't aware of the existing situation between the Israelites and
- 13:57the Philistines at that time. It's post that he hadn't
- 14:00even heard of Goliath. His only knowledge was that his
- 14:04three older brothers were serving in Saul's army. So Jesse
- 14:08called David to run an errand in First Samuel seventeen
- 14:11verses seventeen to eighteen, and Jesse said, unto David, his son,
- 14:16take now for thy brethren an epher of this parched
- 14:19corn and these ten loaves, and run to the camp
- 14:22to thy brethren, and carry these ten cheeses unto the
- 14:26captain of their thousand, and look how thy brethren fare,
- 14:30and take their pledge. David had no intention of fighting.
- 14:34His father had simply sent him to deliver some snacks
- 14:37to his brothers and show his care for them. The
- 14:40son rose like any other morning that day. For both
- 14:43David and Goliath, there was no warning, but in reality
- 14:47Goliath's morning challenge would be his last, and David's heroic
- 14:52life would begin. David rose early the next day and
- 14:56did exactly what his father had advised. Left his flock
- 14:59of shit with another shepherd, and as he approached the
- 15:02vicinity of the Israeli camp, he notices the troops preparing
- 15:06for battle and hears the war cry. He simply wished
- 15:10to observe what was happening. Then David hurried to the
- 15:14front line and went in to greet his brothers, leaving
- 15:17the supplies in the care of the equipment keeper. While
- 15:21there with his three brothers, David hears a loud shout
- 15:25from across the valley, and then everyone in his immediate
- 15:28vicinity starts running back and hiding inside their tents, and
- 15:32all the men of Israel, when they saw the man,
- 15:35fled from him and were sore afraid first Samuel seventeen,
- 15:39verse twenty four. Remember, David had never witnessed or heard
- 15:44the challenge of the Giant of goth. He sees a
- 15:47giant man covered in armor, shouting threats and challenges and
- 15:51cursing the God of Israel while looking across the battlefield.
- 15:56Now this is the fortieth day, the Israelites are facing Goliath,
- 16:00but it is the first time for David. In First
- 16:03Samuel seventeen verses twenty six to twenty seven, and David
- 16:07spake to the men that stood by him, saying, what
- 16:10shall be done to the man that killeth this philistine
- 16:13and taketh away the reproach from Israel? For who is
- 16:16this uncircumcised philistine? That he should defy the armies of
- 16:20the Living God? And the people answered him after this manner, saying,
- 16:25so shall it be done to the man that killeth him.
- 16:28Saul had concocted a scheme to entice some one to
- 16:32kill the giant. The problem was he was the only
- 16:35man in the camp of Israel who was capable of
- 16:37fighting Goliath, was taller and more robust than all the others,
- 16:41and was the leader of the people. Saul devised a
- 16:44strategy that ideally would draw some one else into combat.
- 16:48Promised the man who killed Goliath a great reward, including
- 16:52his daughter's hand in marriage and a tax exemption for
- 16:55his father's house. A bride, great wealth and a tax
- 16:59free life. Don't sound too bad, right, Yet it was
- 17:03not enough to draw a volunteer the people in David's
- 17:06immediate surroundings informed him about the incentive plan, which included
- 17:11a variety of external motivations. So here is David, dressed
- 17:15in his simplest shepherd's attire and armed only with his
- 17:18most basic shepherd's weapons, his sling and his staff, ready
- 17:22to fight. Then comes the turning point in First Samuel seventeen,
- 17:27verses forty one to forty six. And the Philistine moved
- 17:31forward and came near unto David, with his shield bearer
- 17:34in front of him. When the Philistine looked about and
- 17:37saw David, he disdained him, for he was but a youth, ruddy,
- 17:42and of a fair countenance. And the Philistine said, unto David,
- 17:45am I a dog that thou comest to me with staves?
- 17:49And the Philistine cursed David by his gods. The Philistine
- 17:53also said to David, come to me, and I will
- 17:56give thy flesh unto the fowls of the air and
- 17:59to the beasts of the field. Then said David to
- 18:02the Philistine, thou comest to me with a sword, and
- 18:05with a spear, and with a javelin. But I come
- 18:08to thee in the name of the Lord of hosts
- 18:11the God of the armies of Israel, whom thou hast defied.
- 18:14This day, will the Lord deliver thee into mine hand,
- 18:17and I will smite thee and take thine head from thee.
- 18:21And I will give the carcasses of the host of
- 18:23the Philistines this day unto the fowls of the air
- 18:26and to the wild beasts of the earth, that all
- 18:29the earth may know that there is a God in Israel.
- 18:34Imagine the possibilities. David stood undaunted before this massive creature.
- 18:39All David had was a sling and a stone against
- 18:42a giant wearing two hundred pounds of armor. A stone
- 18:46hurled through the air, and that was all it took.
- 18:48Goliath fell like a sack of stones. In Firse Samuel seventeen,
- 18:52verses forty seven to fifty one. And that all this
- 18:56assembly may know that the Lord saveth not with sword
- 18:59and spear, for the battle is the Lord's, and he
- 19:02will give you into our hands. And it came to
- 19:05pass when the Philistine arose and came and drew nigh
- 19:09to meet David, that David hasted and ran toward the
- 19:13army to meet the Philistine. And David put his hand
- 19:16in his bag and took thence a stone and slung
- 19:20it and smote the Philistine in his forehead. That the
- 19:23stone sunk into his forehead, and he fell upon his
- 19:26face to the earth. So David prevailed over the Philistine
- 19:30with a sling and a stone, and smote the Philistine
- 19:34and slew him. But there was no sword in the
- 19:36hand of David. Therefore David ran and stood upon the Philistine,
- 19:41and took his sword, and drew it out of the
- 19:43sheath thereof, and slew him and cut off his head. Therewith,
- 19:47and when the Philistines saw their champion was dead, they fled.
- 19:50After this, the Philistines did not stay. They scattered when
- 19:54they realized that their champion was dead. Afterward, David brought
- 19:58the head of the Philistine Jerusalem. As for Goliath's weapons,
- 20:03David had to use Goliath's own sword to kill him.
- 20:06The narrator says that the hero kept his weapon inside
- 20:09his tent. They simply remained there as trophies. This crucial
- 20:13conflict between giants teaches us four things. First, facing giants
- 20:19is an intimidating experience with the perfect perspective and a
- 20:23safe distance of thousands of years we can look back
- 20:26at the boldness and victory of Moses and David. However, consider,
- 20:31even with the eyes of faith, what it would be
- 20:34like to face the intimidating presence of such a brute. David, however, asserted,
- 20:39my God is greater than him. Second, you have to
- 20:43enter the fight. No one else can fight for you.
- 20:46Your og is your og, your giant is your giant,
- 20:50and your goliath is your goliath. Oh, do not worry.
- 20:53Someone would say, but it is a goliath to you.
- 20:56No one else, not even a counselor or pastor, not
- 20:59even a father or a friend, can fight for you. Third,
- 21:02in God provides a sense of security. Moses and the
- 21:06Israelites defeated Theirs with confidence in God, which served as
- 21:10a source of stability in their lives. When you have
- 21:12spent a significant amount of time on your knees, it's
- 21:16surprising how stable you can become. However, if you try
- 21:20to defeat the giant in person, you will fail. Fourth,
- 21:23acquiring victories is an experience that will stay with you.
- 21:27We are expected to remember the successes we had in
- 21:30the past. We are expected to share our stories of
- 21:33lions and bears, as well as our personal victories against Goliath.
- 21:38Maybe you do not know what is on the other
- 21:40side of the valley. Maybe you have no idea what
- 21:42giant it is, but it's there lurking. That uncertainty alone
- 21:48is huge, But compared to the Lord God himself, say
- 21:51with faith, the battle is yours. Lord, It's your fight.
- 21:55I trust in you. I give all my weapons and
- 21:58abilities to you and present myself before you, trusting in you.
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