Latest / Equine Assisted World with Rupert Isaacson / Miniature Horses, Memory Care, and the Neuroscience of Connection | Sanaa Pharayra of Romeo Roadshow | EAW 59
Transcript
- 0:00Rupert Isaacson: Welcome to Equine Assisted World.
- 0:02I'm your host, Rupert Isaacson, New York Times best selling
- 0:05author of The Horse Boy, The Long Ride Home, and The Healing Land.
- 0:08Before I jump in with today's guest, I just want to say a huge
- 0:12thank you to you, our audience, for helping to make this happen.
- 0:15I have a request.
- 0:16If you like what we do, please like, subscribe, tell a friend.
- 0:22It really helps us get this work done.
- 0:24As you might know from my books, I'm an autism dad.
- 0:27And over the last 20 years, we've developed several
- 0:31equine assisted, neuroscience backed certification programs.
- 0:35If you'd like to find out more about them, go to newtrailslearning.
- 0:40com.
- 0:41So without further ado, let's meet today's guest.
- 0:44Sanaa Pharayra Sanaa Pharayra Sanaa Pharayra Sanaa Pharayra welcome
- 0:48back rockers and fellow horse nerds especially in the therapy world.
- 0:51I've got Sanaa Ferreira here who runs something rather interesting with minis.
- 0:59It's called the Romeo Roadshow, and she goes around with these minis, speci- not
- 1:04just I think, but rather interestingly, to memory care facilities, people with
- 1:10Alzheimer's, people with dementia.
- 1:12And with her minis, helps people recover memory.
- 1:15And this is becoming a sort of cutting edge of the equine-assisted world.
- 1:20She's beginning to work with University of Southern California
- 1:23and Cal State in the Channel Islands universities to try and get data.
- 1:26Now, why does this work?
- 1:28Like, how, how is it that we're able to reach into a mind that, a brain really,
- 1:34that is eroded and seeming to contract and die, and yet with the right equine
- 1:42intervention, we can recover all kinds of memory and bring back all sorts
- 1:46of mind and consciousness and so on.
- 1:47You know, what's going on with this?
- 1:48And so many of us who work in the field either are working with kids and
- 1:53young adults, or if people are working in the sort of assisted psychotherapy
- 1:56field, they're perhaps working with adults who are seeking therapy in
- 2:00a sort of top-down kind of a way.
- 2:02But this population with Alzheimer's and dementia really is its own
- 2:08universe and its own world.
- 2:10So I'm fascinated to talk to you, Sanaa.
- 2:13Can you tell us why you do this, how you started doing this,
- 2:17and actually what it is you do?
- 2:20Sanaa Pharayra: Well, it was a complete surprise to me that I ended up doing
- 2:25this, and it's an interesting story.
- 2:27Essentially it started with the rescuing a miniature horse that
- 2:32was in a very sad situation.
- 2:34His owner had passed away, and he had a companion, another miniature horse
- 2:39that he'd lived with his entire life.
- 2:41They'd lived in a woman's backyard.
- 2:43And the other horse sadly passed away right after they
- 2:48went to a foster situation.
- 2:51And around that time, we happened to be looking to adopt a horse
- 2:57for a companion for another horse, and I had every intention of
- 3:00finding a full-size rescue horse.
- 3:03But this little horse showed up.
- 3:05It was this super sad situation, and we ended up adopting him.
- 3:10And he was an older an, like, in his teen- teenage approximately miniature horse.
- 3:15And he was kind of a typical, what I would describe as a typical
- 3:19situation where he was a pasture pet.
- 3:22As I'm sure you're aware, a lot of miniature horses, it's sort of like
- 3:25the Easter Bunny effect where people get them 'cause they're cute, but
- 3:28they don't really do a lot with them.
- 3:29So he wasn't he was a little, he was a little scared of people.
- 3:33You know, he hadn't really had the right diet.
- 3:36He had Cushing's disease.
- 3:38You know, his feet hadn't been trimmed properly.
- 3:41Rupert Isaacson: I thought you were gonna say he had dementia and we went in
- 3:42there and we recovered all his memories.
- 3:45Sorry.
- 3:47Sanaa Pharayra: Had to make that joke.
- 3:47As far as I know, he didn't have dementia.
- 3:49But but I, you know, in my career, like with horses, I've had many times that
- 3:54we've gotten a horse and fixed it up and, and so anyway, we, we started working with
- 4:00him grooming him, got him on the right feeding program, did all the vet work,
- 4:03did the lab work, got him on Cushing's medication, you know, fixed his feet,
- 4:07and, and he s- and he started coming around, like pretty quickly actually.
- 4:12Like, he started getting more comfortable with us and, and really becoming quite
- 4:17friendly to where he would come up to us.
- 4:19And to give you an idea of how feral he was, the people that had fostered
- 4:23him when his owner passed away ha- were not able to catch him and his
- 4:27friend, and they had to rope them- To get a hold of them and basically
- 4:31physically put them into a horse trailer.
- 4:33So I didn't really, you know, have any grand aspirations
- 4:37other than to help this animal.
- 4:39So, so as he started to become healthier I was then able to start exercising him
- 4:46and have some training sessions with him, and I just kind of put him in the
- 4:49training schedule with the big horses.
- 4:51You know, he had like maybe four times a week, and I wouldn't, I didn't do a ton.
- 4:55I'd do like 20-minute sessions with him.
- 4:58I taught him how to lunge, taught him how to, you know,
- 5:00listen to my voice, ho, you know.
- 5:03Different, just basic stuff really.
- 5:04Like more, more I was trying to get him fit so he'd be healthier.
- 5:09And he just kept getting cuter and cuter and cuter, and he, he ended up
- 5:14making this metamorphosis into like a unicorn like pretty much like creature.
- 5:18So when we got him he had a horrible haircut.
- 5:20Somebody chop- chopped his forelock off.
- 5:23You know, he was fat, he was dirty, and he did have big, big beautiful
- 5:27brown eyes and a really cute head, and I knew he would be cute once he
- 5:30was, once he had had some good care.
- 5:32So and then, you know, people would come over to meet him, family and friends,
- 5:38and he was just so great with everybody, and everybody loved him so much.
- 5:42And we ended up deciding thatâ¦
- 5:46Well, we had transported him in a horse trailer to bring him home, and when
- 5:50we brought him home, and obviously he hadn't been hauled around very much at
- 5:54that point 'cause he'd just been in a pastures or in a backyard his whole life.
- 5:58He when we put him in the horse trailer, he- We noticed that he
- 6:02stood up, was standing up on his back legs and, like, putting his hooves
- 6:05on the window to try to see out.
- 6:07And it was just kind of like, "Oh, wow," you know, like, he can't,
- 6:09doesn't have a window, you know, it's not the right size for him.
- 6:12And we ended up deciding to, to build a little miniature-sized horse van for
- 6:18him that was size appropriate so that he could travel around and go places.
- 6:23And so we got this little van.
- 6:25We just bought, like, a used, a little Nissan van.
- 6:29And I hired a guy that does horse trailer repair and welding, and we
- 6:34basically built a prototype miniature horse van, and we built a horse box that
- 6:40inserted into the back of the van and bolted to the frame that is, looks a
- 6:44lot like the inside of a horse trailer.
- 6:47It has the pads, you know, like a horse trailer has.
- 6:50And the hardest part of the project was figuring out how to
- 6:53make the ramp w- system work.
- 6:55So we had to rebuild the ramp several, several times, but we finally got
- 6:59it to where it worked pretty well.
- 7:01And once, around the time that the van got finished we decided thatâ¦
- 7:08And, and this was just really a fun, just a fun project we were doing.
- 7:13Like, oh, you know, Romeo's - and his name was Romeo.
- 7:15Romeo's coming around we're, we wanna take him places, we wanna be able to
- 7:19share him with people 'cause he's, he's just so, so great, so amazing.
- 7:23Rupert Isaacson: That was gonna be my question is w- how did he go from
- 7:25your head to, a companion horse to a horse that you want to drive around.
- 7:30You wanna randomly drive him around?
- 7:31You wanna take him- Well, I think what happened, To the, to Walmart?
- 7:33What, like, what, what is it that you wanna do with this horse?
- 7:35So I think, so- Why do you wanna drive him around?
- 7:37Sanaa Pharayra: Well, I, I ventured into this whole project with Daryl Daryl
- 7:42Hannah, and she, I think she was really inspired by how much he turned around when
- 7:47we, through the rehabilitation process.
- 7:50Okay.
- 7:50And how friendly he became.
- 7:52And people that were invited to come over to meet him were visibly, like,
- 7:59excited, you know, and happy to meet him and couldn't stop talking about him and,
- 8:04and would say, like, "He's magical."
- 8:05Like, this was, like, a, something that kept coming up is people-
- 8:08Okay ⦠would say he's magical.
- 8:09And so I think just seeing that, it really brightened people's day.
- 8:16It, everyone really loved him.
- 8:18He was not intimidating 'cause he was little.
- 8:21And he was so friendly, too.
- 8:23The more we worked with him, he became extremely, like, outgoing and
- 8:27demonstrative, like, where he, he gives you little kisses, like, on, he'll put his
- 8:31nose up to your cheek, and he's so sweet.
- 8:33And so I think the idea was, at first was, like, let's just, let's be able
- 8:37to take him places, one, so it's a new thing for his training, that he can
- 8:42get used to traveling, and two, to show him to people, the people that wouldn't
- 8:46be able to come to where he lives.
- 8:49So, so that's, so that's how the
- 8:52Rupert Isaacson: van project happened.
- 8:53Yeah, but y- you must have had in your mind a sort of, 'cause y- you
- 8:55told me just before we hit record that you, you know, came up, you
- 8:59were a, a professional horsewoman.
- 9:01You-
- 9:01Sanaa Pharayra: Yeah
- 9:02⦠Rupert Isaacson: in hunter/jumper thing.
- 9:03You, you know, then you start running a, a, you know, your own barn
- 9:08and blah, blah, blah, blah, blah.
- 9:09Right.
- 9:09And you become a horse trainer for some well-known people.
- 9:12You mentioned- Mm-hmm ⦠Daryl Hannah.
- 9:13You know, and you, you, this is not necessarily a logical thing to then
- 9:18say- "Look, this mule who's shown up that we, you know, is really
- 9:22cute, let's drive him around."
- 9:25There must have been some kind of thing in your mind saying- There's a
- 9:29particular type of person that might benefit from this, meeting this pony
- 9:33Sanaa Pharayra: You know, I,
- 9:34Rupert Isaacson: I hon- Where were you thinking you could drive him to?
- 9:36Sanaa Pharayra: It wasn't-
- 9:37Rupert Isaacson: To, to, to build a whole thing for him.
- 9:39Sanaa Pharayra: Okay.
- 9:39I
- 9:42would really say- It's not something you do randomly, right?
- 9:45Yeah ⦠I, I would really say it was Daryl's, Daryl that was the one that
- 9:47had the heart to do it, because she said, "I wanna share him with people."
- 9:52Rupert Isaacson: Okay.
- 9:52And
- 9:53Sanaa Pharayra: I didn't-
- 9:53Rupert Isaacson: So this being Daryl Hannah, who we all know from the movies.
- 9:56Sanaa Pharayra: Yeah.
- 9:56Rupert Isaacson: Horse lady.
- 9:57Yeah.
- 9:57So she said- Yeah ⦠okay, maybe
- 9:59Sanaa Pharayra: it would be good- She said, "I wanna share him with people."
- 10:00"⦠for people to meet this horse."
- 10:01Okay.
- 10:01"I think he's magical.
- 10:02I wanna share him with people."
- 10:03And- Got it ⦠I want, and she said, "I wanna build a van
- 10:07so we can take him anywhere."
- 10:08Because as you know, a truck and trailer you can't take anywhere, right?
- 10:12Rupert Isaacson: Absolutely.
- 10:12Sanaa Pharayra: And so, so it, she was just, I think, inspired
- 10:17and wanted to share, which was incredibly amazing of her.
- 10:20What I did know, i- I knew that we, wherever we took him, it would be
- 10:26well-received, and I knew that by that point he'd had enough training that
- 10:30it was safe, you know, to take him out
- 10:33Rupert Isaacson: in public.
- 10:33Right.
- 10:33And at first was your idea, "Oh, we're, we're already going to
- 10:35horse shows, so why don't we take him along and it'll be cute?"
- 10:39Or was it from the get-go, "You know what?
- 10:42Maybe we should reach out to schools or something like that."
- 10:45Like- No, ⦠normally there's some sort of imaginary plan that comes in in this
- 10:50Sanaa Pharayra: By that, by that point in my career, I had phased
- 10:53out of doing a lot of horse shows.
- 10:55Yeah.
- 10:55So I wasn't doing that as much.
- 10:56But I have also in my background run some large programs with horses interacting
- 11:02with the public, like trail riding businesses, riding school businesses.
- 11:06You know, I've worked with- Okay ⦠like Girl Scout groups, like all that kind
- 11:09of outreach, you know, to the public.
- 11:11Okay.
- 11:11So I, I mean, I know, I'm very well aware of how much people love
- 11:16horses, particularly in an urban environment where they don't get-
- 11:19Mm-hmm ⦠to see them very often.
- 11:20Mm-hmm.
- 11:20So I, I was rolling with it knowing that it would be, I knew it
- 11:25would be well-received by people.
- 11:27But I literally, I'm telling you, I had no thought in my head about it
- 11:31being a therapy situation like that.
- 11:34I, I, I thought it was just kind of a cute, fun project we were working
- 11:38in, on, you know, like something, something just to put on my resume that
- 11:43I helped design a miniature horse van.
- 11:46Okay.
- 11:46Okay.
- 11:46You know, like honestly at that point that's what I thought, that when the
- 11:49van, when the van was completed and ready to hit the road, Daryl came up with the
- 11:56idea of calling it Romeo Roadshow, which was, which was really cute and funny.
- 12:02And, And so we're like, "Okay."
- 12:04You know, and she actually had a little logo that she drew based on a picture of
- 12:09Romeo when one of the things I would do from time to time is fr- free jump him
- 12:13in the, in our round pen just for fun.
- 12:15So it was like a little picture of him jumping.
- 12:17And so we started taking him out and about, like all over the place.
- 12:22You know, public places.
- 12:24We took him to the beach, we took him to parks, you know, and get him used to going
- 12:28in the van, you know, going up and down the ramp you know, being in busy areas.
- 12:33And he was great, and people flocked to us ev- wherever we went.
- 12:38And and what was really interesting is this word magic keeps coming up.
- 12:42But people random people that we didn't know that we met like literally
- 12:47on the street, would be, would come up to meet the horses and say, they
- 12:52would say, like, "They're magical."
- 12:55You know?
- 12:56So it- Yeah ⦠it was, like, constantly being reinforced,
- 12:59this idea that Romeo was magical.
- 13:00And, and people would say, "You just made my day."
- 13:04Like, "You just made me so happy.
- 13:06I can't stop smiling."
- 13:07You know?
- 13:07And so you know, at first, at first that was kind of what was happening, and he
- 13:13was getting, getting used to traveling.
- 13:15And then the next thing that happened that I think was really pivotal and kind of
- 13:20really changed the direction of everything was Daryl's sister has a charity called
- 13:25The Painted Turtle, and it's a camp for critically ill children to basically
- 13:30get to have a summer camp experience.
- 13:32It's, it's the sister camp to Paul Newman's camp on the East Coast
- 13:35called The Hole in the Wall Gang Camp.
- 13:37And they were having a holiday party in December of that year, and they
- 13:43asked if we would come and bring Romeo.
- 13:45So we thought, you know, oh yeah, this will just be another,
- 13:48another outreach thing that we do.
- 13:50Or just another fun thing to do with Romeo.
- 13:53So we take Romeo to the camp, and there's all, like, there's kids,
- 13:59like, in wheelchairs with leg braces, walkers, you know, all kinds of
- 14:03different, You know, special different special needs and health situations.
- 14:08And Romeo was so good, and he was literally mobbed by a group of
- 14:14these children, and at one pointâ¦
- 14:16And he was, and he was so perfect.
- 14:19I mean, I can't even tell you how well he behaved.
- 14:22It, it was like as if he completely understood what was going on.
- 14:27At one point, I looked at him and he had his head in the lap of a child
- 14:32in a small wheelchair, and there's so many kids surrounding his entire
- 14:37body, both sides of him, and their little hands were all over him.
- 14:41You almost couldn't even see him anymore.
- 14:44Like, you couldn't see any of the little white hair of his body because
- 14:47their hands were all over him.
- 14:49And he just was standing there perfectly still, just letting them love on him
- 14:54and, and it, it literally was like this moment, I think both Darryl and
- 14:59I at the same time realized seeing that, that he was a therapy animal.
- 15:04It was just sort of like this moment of like, "Oh my God, he's a therapy animal."
- 15:08Like, it, it w- it's weird now looking back on it that I didn't see it coming.
- 15:12But that, I think, is what really started off the direction
- 15:18to go in that, that path.
- 15:20And then also, so, so then we, we did a couple other events with The Painted
- 15:26Turtle, and there was another children's charity that I had gotten connected with
- 15:30that also worked with critically ill children, and we did some stuff with them.
- 15:35And all of the things we did were, were extremely popular.
- 15:38Same thing happened everywhere we went.
- 15:39You know, Romeo would be mobbed.
- 15:41And it was like there wasn't really enough Romeo to go around, and we
- 15:46figured out pretty early on- That's
- 15:48Rupert Isaacson: what she said, sir.
- 15:52Sanaa Pharayra: Oh, it's true.
- 15:54Pretty early on we were like, "We should get another horse because if we're gonna
- 15:58be doing this, there's room in the van."
- 16:01We were, usually the two of us would go together, so we should have two horses.
- 16:05That way, you know, there's more more petting options and all this stuff.
- 16:10So we so I basically looked, put a, put an ad out in my horse network
- 16:16looking to adopt a miniature horse that had a temperament to do
- 16:19therapy work, and I found Ziggy.
- 16:22And Ziggy is a teenag- was a teenage miniature horse as well, and he had his
- 16:27owner had done a little bit of stuff with him to where we kinda knew right
- 16:31away that he would work in our program.
- 16:34And we got Ziggy, and fir- well, first we had to have, like, we had, like, a little
- 16:39play date to make sure they liked each other when we, we introduced the horses.
- 16:44It went really well.
- 16:45Because our idea was that they would live together in the same stall and share
- 16:49the same paddock and, and stuff, so we wanted to make sure that Romeo approved.
- 16:55So that went really well thankfully.
- 16:58So we got Ziggy, and right around that time point Daryl had said to me,
- 17:04"You know, I really think we should do some work with seniors also."
- 17:07So I had been looking for p- some places-
- 17:10Rupert Isaacson: Why?
- 17:10Why, why did she say that?
- 17:12Sanaa Pharayra: Sh- I think sh- it honestly just from her heart.
- 17:16She's like, "We need to share him with everybody," and, like, seniors were
- 17:18people we hadn't shared him with yet.
- 17:20Rupert Isaacson: Okay,
- 17:20Sanaa Pharayra: so it-
- 17:21Rupert Isaacson: I think it was
- 17:21Sanaa Pharayra: simple
- 17:21⦠Rupert Isaacson: it wasn't that she had a particular thing with seniors,
- 17:24it was more- Kids have been seeing him.
- 17:27What about old people?
- 17:29Sanaa Pharayra: Yeah.
- 17:29Rupert Isaacson: Okay.
- 17:29Sanaa Pharayra: Yeah, I think, and I really just think it came from
- 17:32a desire to share, share it, you know, 'cause it was so positive.
- 17:36And so I had found an organization in our area that has an adult daycare
- 17:43program, where basically a lot of the participants are, have memory care issues.
- 17:48And they basically just go for the day, and it's a way for, you know, their
- 17:52caretakers or their family that cares for them to still be able to go to work
- 17:56or get other things done during the day.
- 17:57And then they do different activities with the people, and they, you know,
- 18:01feed them lunch and, and stuff like that.
- 18:03So, so we started with this organization called Senior Concerns, and they have
- 18:09a courtyard area in the middle of their building, so it's like an outdoor
- 18:13area, and they arranged chairs kind of in a circular seating arrangement.
- 18:19And we brought Romeo and Ziggy in, and we would just kind of spread
- 18:23out, and we'd visit each person sitting, and they would be seated.
- 18:26Some people were in wheelchairs, other people sat in chairs.
- 18:29And we would visit each person for a couple minutes, and we'd kind of go,
- 18:32go around in a circle a few times, and we visited for, like, about 45 minutes.
- 18:36And it was great.
- 18:38Everybody loved it.
- 18:39It was interesting because most, most of the people were very
- 18:43comfortable with the horses.
- 18:44And then there were a few people that had grown up with horses that were
- 18:48super comfortable with the horses right away, and then there were a few
- 18:52people that were scared of the horses.
- 18:54So I just kind of intuitively, obviously I'm not gonna force anyone
- 18:59to, to pet them that's scared.
- 19:01But I would s- I would still go, like, withinâ¦
- 19:05I'd still bring the horses near the person, not, not maybe quite as close,
- 19:10and we'd just kind of hang out in their presence for a couple minutes.
- 19:12So I'd still spend some time in their presence but just allow them to sit
- 19:17there if they didn't wanna engage.
- 19:19You know, they didn't have to pet the horse, and I'd move on.
- 19:22So, so anyway, the first visit went really well, and they really
- 19:25wanted us to come once a month.
- 19:28So I go back the next time, and I noticed that the people that had
- 19:34been scared were better than the, the first time I'd been there.
- 19:38Still not completely comfortable, but noticeably better.
- 19:42And, and so, but again, at that point, I just, I didn't really think much of it.
- 19:47And then the third time I went, so three months into this, the people, every one
- 19:53of the people that had been scared was no longer scared anymore, and they were
- 19:58all petting the horses, smiling, enjo- like, obviously enjoying the experience.
- 20:05But what w- what was very interesting is they didn't seem to remember
- 20:10that I'd been there before.
- 20:13Because they ask me like the same questions every time.
- 20:17You know, 'cause I'll go around like two to three laps usually per visit.
- 20:21They'll ask me the same questions.
- 20:23Some, some of the people will.
- 20:25You know, not everybody has the same amount of cognitive decline.
- 20:28But what are their names?
- 20:30Are they boys or girls?
- 20:31How old areâ¦
- 20:32You know, the same questions over and over and over.
- 20:34And and I just keep answering them, you know, when I get asked the same thing.
- 20:39But I thought to myself, I'm like, "This is pretty remarkable," because
- 20:43I know as a riding instructor that teaching people who have fear issues,
- 20:49it takes a long time to overcome fear.
- 20:51Like fe- Yeah, and the really the only way you can overcome fear, in my
- 20:56opinion, is to have repeated positive experiences, you know, that basically
- 21:00take the place of whatever, you know, the fear, the fear issue came from.
- 21:05And so the fact that they became so much more confident in only three visits when
- 21:12I wasn't able to also use language to explain anything to them, it was just
- 21:18the experience of the horse being there.
- 21:21Even though they didn't remember that I'd been there, that just, that to
- 21:24me was like, kind of blew my mind.
- 21:27And I have been arou- I have been around therapeutic riding
- 21:30programs multiple times in my life.
- 21:32I was on the board of directors of one, and I've supplied horses for
- 21:36some therapeutic riding programs.
- 21:37So I've been kind of like a little bit in, in that world.
- 21:41I wouldn't say fully immersed, but I never, I've never worked with seniors, you
- 21:47know, or people with cognitive decline.
- 21:50But I was really fascinated by that.
- 21:51And then- And the, and then it, the program just kept growing.
- 21:56We got more facilities that had day programs that wanted us to come.
- 22:00So we started expanding our schedule, and basically trying to go once a month.
- 22:06So it kind of got to where we, we knew a lot of the people that we were visiting,
- 22:11and we were observing changes in them.
- 22:13And seeing, like, people that were very disengaged, they even kind of staring
- 22:21off into space n- not looking at you, and then you bring the horse up to
- 22:25them, and all of a sudden they'd wake up and become alert, and, like, go to
- 22:30the horse, pet the horse, even smile.
- 22:32People that, as far as I know, didn't talk mu- like, at all or
- 22:38much, I've seen, I've heard them say words or talk to the horses.
- 22:43The care staff has told us multiple times that it's turned people's days around.
- 22:48You know, if someone was having a hard day, after the visit with the horses
- 22:52they were mu- noticeably better.
- 22:54Rupert Isaacson: Mm.
- 22:54Sanaa Pharayra: I've seen people that appeared to be agitated or ruminating
- 22:58on something s- kind of snap out of it when the horses were there and
- 23:03they were visiting with the horses.
- 23:04And so I was just really, like, a lot of interesting observations, and then I just
- 23:09started asking questions because I was also getting to know the, the people that
- 23:14work at the facilities, the care staff and the people that run the programs.
- 23:17I was also getting to know them.
- 23:19And everyâ¦
- 23:21This is something else that was very interesting to me, is that every one of
- 23:24the places that we visit also has dog therapy programs that come regularly.
- 23:30Not on the same t- not at the same time as us, but on the
- 23:32schedule they come regularly.
- 23:34And so I would ask the staff, "How does this compare to the dog therapy visits?
- 23:39Like, do you, you know, are you seeing the same thing when the dogs visit?
- 23:43Is it different?"
- 23:44And and every one of them has told me that they see much greater
- 23:49engagement when the horses are there.
- 23:52Rupert Isaacson: Mm.
- 23:53Sanaa Pharayra: So I thought that was fascinating, too.
- 23:55And then that really, like all of these things that I was seeing, just m- you
- 24:01know, it kind of inspired me to go down a rabbit hole of finding out has
- 24:04anyone done research on this, because I know that there's been some research
- 24:09on autism and equine therapy, and PTSD and equine therapy but I hadn't heard
- 24:14of anything that had been done with older adults with cognitive decline.
- 24:20So I started looking to see if it had been, anything had been done before,
- 24:23and it's very, like, very, very minimal what's, what's been done previously.
- 24:28And I think you did, I think you may have speaken- spoken to Nancy
- 24:31and Paula, who have the Connected
- 24:33Rupert Isaacson: Horse program.
- 24:33Yes, I have.
- 24:34Absolutely.
- 24:34Yeah.
- 24:34And that's in a pre- We actually just published that podcast with them.
- 24:38So just listeners and people watching on YouTube, go back and find, we'll give
- 24:43you their name again in a moment, because they're the ones who are doing ⦠Just go
- 24:46find that episode because they're the ones who are doing the research on cognition,
- 24:51dementia, and so on with horses.
- 24:52Just give us their names again, Sana.
- 24:55Sanaa Pharayra: It's Nancy and Paula and it's The Connected Horse.
- 24:59Rupert Isaacson: The Connected Horse, that's right.
- 25:00Sanaa Pharayra: Yeah.
- 25:01Yeah.
- 25:01And so that is how I met them.
- 25:04I was, I was just trying to find out, you know, who's done research, who
- 25:08knows, who knows anything about this that I can, that I can collaborate with
- 25:13or l- you know, learn something from.
- 25:15Yeah.
- 25:15And that's how I, I found them, basically, and I reached out to them and
- 25:20they were very gracious to ⦠They've met with me a bunch of times via
- 25:24Zoom and we've talked about stuff.
- 25:26And their program's different because it it's focused more on individuals
- 25:30with mild cognitive decline and their caregivers, and they go to a facility that
- 25:37has lar- mostly, I think, large horses.
- 25:40And they do a program at a facility.
- 25:43But they the two of them are, you know, lifelong horse people, but they're also
- 25:47work in the gerontology field, so they have a lot of expertise in that field.
- 25:52So they've been very helpful.
- 25:54And so, so-
- 25:56Rupert Isaacson: Nancy Scheer and Paula Hirtel.
- 26:00Sanaa Pharayra: Yes.
- 26:00Rupert Isaacson: That's just ⦠Yeah.
- 26:01Sanaa Pharayra: Yes.
- 26:01Thank you.
- 26:01Yeah,
- 26:02Rupert Isaacson: yeah, yeah.
- 26:02Okay.
- 26:03Yes.
- 26:03Please go on.
- 26:04Yeah.
- 26:04Sanaa Pharayra: I didn't, didn't wanna butcher their last names.
- 26:07So, so anyway, I've been talking to them, and they also have a very
- 26:11brilliant veterinarian named Dr.
- 26:13Claudia Sonder, who's on their board, who helped with their-
- 26:17Okay ⦠helped with their study that they did, and she was formerly the
- 26:21head of research at the UC Davis Vet School, and she's really incredible.
- 26:25And has a lot of experience doing research with horse stuff.
- 26:28So she helped them with their study, and they've been really helpful.
- 26:32But long story short- I think both Daryl and I kind of realized the, the
- 26:38more we did this work, first of all, there was a massive amount of need
- 26:42for it we, that we had no idea about.
- 26:45And we were s- And
- 26:46Rupert Isaacson: this is all happening in the LA area, right?
- 26:48All in Southern California.
- 26:48Sanaa Pharayra: Yeah.
- 26:49Well, Southern California, yeah.
- 26:50Yeah.
- 26:50Yeah.
- 26:51And so I think that also what we saw how much it was helping people and how
- 26:58great it was, and we wanted to do as much as we could to advance the field
- 27:05and help it, you know, and kind of were surprised no one's done this before.
- 27:10Like, it's kind of ama- it's kind of incredible to think of it like that.
- 27:13And so we kind of came to the conclusion that we need to somehow be, you know,
- 27:19involved in some research to look at this.
- 27:20Mm-hmm.
- 27:21Because, I mean, I'm blown away.
- 27:22I've been blown away by some of the things I've seen- Mm ⦠but
- 27:25it's not my specialty, you know, to do research on this population.
- 27:29So I started working on reaching out through s- you know, just
- 27:34whatever connections we had.
- 27:35I started networking to fi- see if we could find some partners that would help
- 27:40us with a study, and that's how we got connected with Cal State Channel Islands.
- 27:45And we have a professor named Ronald Verkowski, who's s- he's
- 27:50specializes in gerontology research, and he's been working with us over
- 27:55the summer to kind of help figure out how we're gonna do a study.
- 28:00And the idea is to probably s- we'll probably start with a small
- 28:03study, hopefully in the fall or in this next school year.
- 28:06Okay.
- 28:08Yeah.
- 28:08And we're, we're working out the details of that now, but that's kind of been
- 28:12sort of, like, where the next chapter is going is to you know, get some greater
- 28:17understanding from the academic and science, science community, I would say.
- 28:22Rupert Isaacson: I'm looking, I'm on your website right now, so I-
- 28:24Okay ⦠got distracted, and I'm looking at all these pictures of
- 28:27of Romeo and Ziggy with old people.
- 28:31And it's, it's remarkable because what I'mâ¦
- 28:33I'm not just looking at the pictures of them, I'm looking at the pictures of
- 28:37him, and there's a particular picture I'm looking at where he is receiving a
- 28:46kiss and sort of giving a kiss to- Yeah
- 28:48a lady in a straw hat, and I can see in, just in his eye the-
- 28:57depth of sort of understanding that he's got going on.
- 29:00Yeah.
- 29:00And of course, I have, you know, I have a bit of a background with this myself.
- 29:03When my son, who was diagnosed with very severe autism when he was three-
- 29:09Right ⦠you know, non-verbal, pooing his pants self-harming
- 29:12tantrums, the whole nine yards.
- 29:14When he met my neighbor's Quarter Horse mare, Betsy there was a moment like that
- 29:23with that exact expression that I'm just seeing in that picture there with Romeo,
- 29:28where she saw something in him and seemed to accept a kind of responsibility,
- 29:38Mm ⦠where she would then modify her behavior in ways that were so remarkable.
- 29:43You know- Right ⦠he crawled under her hooves that first day without knowing
- 29:47her in the pasture with the other horses around her before I could get to him.
- 29:51And- Right ⦠I knew the mare a little bit and I knew she was
- 29:54a bit of a boss bitch, you know?
- 29:55Right.
- 29:56And if she was going to move the other horses off, she might do
- 29:59it with her ears back and a, you know, a little bit of a rush.
- 30:02Right.
- 30:03And she moved them off with this really gentle, like, movement of the
- 30:07nose, and bent her head to Rowan, and licked- Yes ⦠and chewed.
- 30:11And I could see past, you know, I'm sure you had this moment too,
- 30:15where, and I'm sure listen- a lot of listeners have had this moment,
- 30:18where you think you know about horses.
- 30:20You know, you've been around horses all your life.
- 30:21Yeah.
- 30:22And, and you do.
- 30:23There's a lot you know.
- 30:24There's a lot you don't know.
- 30:26And when you see a moment like that, you realize, oh, my God, there is this
- 30:29entire universe in there that I only know the very, very outer periphery of.
- 30:37Sanaa Pharayra: Totally.
- 30:38We, we don't know anything really, you know?
- 30:41Rupert Isaacson: No.
- 30:41Sanaa Pharayra: They have so much to teach us.
- 30:44Rupert Isaacson: And it's interesting to me that- Totally ⦠you know,
- 30:45when I was a kid or a teenager, we were aware growing up in England of
- 30:50riding for the disabled, you know, RDA.
- 30:51Uh-huh.
- 30:52But it wasn't something I ever got involved in because
- 30:56I wasn't interested, you know?
- 30:57And, and I- Uh-huh
- 30:58wasn't interested at all until my son became- Right ⦠as he was, and then
- 31:03suddenly he forges a relationship with my neighbor's mare, and he begins to
- 31:07speak when I start to ride with him.
- 31:09Mm.
- 31:09And oh, my gosh, you know, now I'm suddenly in that world.
- 31:12But I'm always rather impressed by people that want to get into that world- Mm
- 31:18anyway, you know?
- 31:19Right ⦠not just for selfish reasons like me.
- 31:21N- but what I find fascinating about the whole thing is it used to be that
- 31:27the therapy world was really something very apart from the regular riding world
- 31:32or the regular horse world- Mm ⦠or the, the showing world or whatever.
- 31:36And now I think that is really changing.
- 31:38I think the therapy world is now bleeding over into the mainstream and-
- 31:44Right ⦠causing a lot of people in the mainstream to recalibrate and rethink.
- 31:50Like, why am I doing this at all?
- 31:52I guess I'm- involved with horses 'cause it kind of makes me feel better, you know?
- 31:58Right.
- 31:58Because I'm not using them to go to the supermarket.
- 32:00Right.
- 32:01And when I go to the doctor I drive my car, you know?
- 32:03And so the only reason I'm involved with this animal at all
- 32:07is really for my mental wellbeing.
- 32:10Right ⦠and then, oh, what about the animal's wellbeing?
- 32:13And I love that your story started with this horse being
- 32:19somewhat of a rescue horse.
- 32:21Sanaa Pharayra: Mm-hmm.
- 32:21Rupert Isaacson: And you restoring him to wellbeing.
- 32:25Right.
- 32:25And then him taking that wellbeing and transmitting that to others.
- 32:31And weirdly- Yes ⦠I, I feel that the therapy world has some catching up to do
- 32:36in this regard, that up until relatively recently the attitude has been the
- 32:43horse must be quiet to do therapy- Right
- 32:46but that's it.
- 32:46Right?
- 32:47So it doesn't matter- Right ⦠if he's stiff or arthritic or not feeling good,
- 32:51and we'll stable him 24 hours a day because we just want him conveniently
- 32:55there, and- Yes ⦠he'll just do, like, a bunch of sessions a day, and
- 32:58all we require of this horse is to be quiet while we lead him around.
- 33:02And of course the horses- Right ⦠hate it, and s- go sour and start to,
- 33:06you know, bite the handlers, and gradually get stiffer and sicker.
- 33:12Right ⦠and now people in the therapeutic world are realizing,
- 33:16ah, yeah, no, we have to give these horses wellbeing, or they
- 33:19will have no wellbeing to give.
- 33:21But it's interesting how that's a bit of a late conclusion, that- Well-
- 33:27you know.
- 33:27Yeah
- 33:27⦠Sanaa Pharayra: that's, I think that from my perspective, you know, and I- I
- 33:33really, I, you, I really think it's great that so many people wanna be involved in
- 33:37all of this, but my, And there is this massive wave of interest in animal therapy
- 33:43that's happening- Mm ⦠right now.
- 33:44Not just with horses, but, you know, even with dogs and, and other animals.
- 33:48Mm.
- 33:48Rupert Isaacson: Sure.
- 33:48Sanaa Pharayra: My concern is that it's not well-regulated and that I th- I,
- 33:56my previous experiences with it, I felt like the horsemanship aspect wasn't as,
- 34:05Rupert Isaacson: Yeah
- 34:06⦠Sanaa Pharayra: prominent as it should have been.
- 34:08And to your point you know, and I experienced the exact same
- 34:12things in the riding schools, that I think that there's- Yeah
- 34:15this idea that these sort of dull, lazy, burnout horses are, quote-unquote,
- 34:21safe, and that this is, you know.
- 34:23And, and to have a therapy program, you just go get, go get a suitable
- 34:27horse, and then, and then all the f- a lot of the protocols are just based
- 34:33on assuming you have a suitable horse, but not going into the depths of how
- 34:39do you determine the horse is suitable?
- 34:40How do you maintain the horse?
- 34:42How do you take a horse and make them suitable?
- 34:45Like, all of that- Yeah ⦠requires a, a great deal of horsemanship that cannot
- 34:49be acquired in a short period of time I
- 34:54Rupert Isaacson: wholeheartedly agree.
- 34:56Sanaa Pharayra: And I've been, one of the things I've been really, really
- 34:59dying to talk to you about, 'cause I was bl- well, I was blown away when
- 35:03I found out you were doing therapy work on upper level dressage horses.
- 35:07Rupert Isaacson: Yeah.
- 35:08Sanaa Pharayra: And I thought that's super interesting because there is
- 35:12this, like, because we focus on, in our work with the miniature horses,
- 35:16we're focusing on emotional engagement.
- 35:19Rupert Isaacson: Mm-hmm.
- 35:19So
- 35:19Sanaa Pharayra: to have emotional engagement with the horses,
- 35:22the horses can't be exhausted, tired, or burnt out, or dull.
- 35:27They have to be alert and bright.
- 35:30Rupert Isaacson: Happy.
- 35:30Sanaa Pharayra: And-
- 35:31Rupert Isaacson: Yeah
- 35:31⦠Sanaa Pharayra: happy, yes.
- 35:32But also, they also have to be trained so that they're safe too.
- 35:36Mm-hmm.
- 35:37So they're ⦠And, and that's the hallmark of a well-trained horse,
- 35:41is that they can be both responsive and relaxed at the same time.
- 35:46Rupert Isaacson: Exactly.
- 35:47Sanaa Pharayra: Exactly.
- 35:47But that takes a, a higher level of skill to produce that
- 35:51over and over and over again.
- 35:52Rupert Isaacson: It does, and one has to be curious enough
- 35:55to want to acquire that skill.
- 35:57Sanaa Pharayra: Right.
- 35:58Rupert Isaacson: As you know, horse people are notoriously defensive about,
- 36:03and- Right ⦠in fact, I, I go further and say toxic- ⦠about dying on the
- 36:07hill of their particular discipline or- Yes ⦠inclusion or whatever.
- 36:13Hating- Yeah ⦠ever going back to being a beginner again.
- 36:17Right.
- 36:17Defending, like, to the death their own position rather than doing what
- 36:23any other professional would do in any other field, and saying, "Well
- 36:27look, in order to get professional development, maybe I need to go outside
- 36:30my discipline a bit and, you know- Oh,
- 36:32Sanaa Pharayra: definitely
- 36:32⦠Rupert Isaacson: learn from other people."
- 36:34Yeah.
- 36:34And so but I am of course naturally curious, and I'm also a journalist, and
- 36:38I had, you know, a background working in human rights in Africa long before- Sure
- 36:45⦠I got my life taken sideways by autism.
- 36:49Uh-huh.
- 36:49But I was always a horse person, and I was always curious.
- 36:53So I grew up very much in the sort of fox hunting heartland of what they
- 36:58call the shires of England, which is-
- 37:00Sanaa Pharayra: Okay
- 37:00Rupert Isaacson: you guys would c- be like your Virginia.
- 37:03Uh-huh ⦠and that's the areas of land in the midlands of England where fox
- 37:08hunting and cross-country riding was born, and you get those huge, big hedges and,
- 37:11you know, we all grew up jumping them.
- 37:13And, Right ⦠then, you know, eventing comes out of that, and show jumping
- 37:16comes out of that, and blah, blah, blah.
- 37:17Right.
- 37:17And it all very quickly got exported to the Americas through
- 37:20the colonials, people like Lord Fairfax, and so George Washington was
- 37:23a fox hunter, and blah, blah, blah.
- 37:25Uh-huh.
- 37:25So I, I grew up in the sort of belly of that tradition, and I remember
- 37:30there was a traveling horse show going around in the '80s, early '80s.
- 37:36I'm a teenager.
- 37:37And, People had gone to see it, and it was really good.
- 37:39There were people doing really interesting things with horses
- 37:41that we didn't normally get to see.
- 37:43And I remember hearing it discussed by a couple of the people out hunting
- 37:46going, "Well, well, you know, I don't train my horse to do circus trickster."
- 37:50And I remember thinking, "Well, but why not?"
- 37:53You know?
- 37:53Like, why would that i- in any way detract from them being
- 37:57able to take you over a hedge?
- 37:59And maybe it would sort of deepen your horsemanship.
- 38:02And anyway, a lot of horses ride and drive, and ride and plow, because even-
- 38:07Right ⦠when I was growing up, there were still a lot of horses being trained
- 38:09to harness who also were riding horses.
- 38:12So what's the problem with cross-fertilization?
- 38:17I know what it is.
- 38:18You're afraid of what you don't know.
- 38:19Okay, fine, I understand that.
- 38:20But when it got to, with me, I noticed, you see, from day one, that
- 38:27my son was up on the horse, that the rhythm that the horse was in made a
- 38:31difference to whether or not he spoke.
- 38:34It was that simple, that if the horse was in some sort of soft collection,
- 38:37and I wasn't in any way a dressage person at that time, this is like
- 38:402004, so I knew e- enough about-
- 38:47the bare minimum jumping collection that I could- Uh-huh ⦠put, and I had lots
- 38:51of hours up on this horse with Rowan.
- 38:53So I could- Uh-huh
- 38:54kind of work out a bit of a private language with her, and- Right ⦠with
- 38:58using my weight and so on.
- 38:59And eventually I could train her to what they call the terre a terre, the
- 39:05ground to ground in classical dressage, which is like a piaffe in canter.
- 39:09And, Okay ⦠when I did that, my God, I mean, he just ⦠So then of course- Yeah
- 39:13I started wondering, well, would that be other kids as well?
- 39:17You know, is that just him?
- 39:17And I noticed, yeah, immediately.
- 39:19Any, any kid I did that with just communication- Yeah
- 39:22⦠communication, communication.
- 39:23So then of course I had to get curious.
- 39:25Well, why?
- 39:26Why is that working?
- 39:27So something's happening in the brain, something's
- 39:29happening in the nervous system.
- 39:30Very like you, going, reaching out to the universities.
- 39:33I reached, I said, "Well, who knows, who knows about brains and nervous systems?"
- 39:37That, that's neuroscientists.
- 39:38All right.
- 39:39So I ring up some neuroscientists and say, "Look, we're doing this
- 39:42thing, and this is what's happening."
- 39:43And I send them- Right ⦠the video, and some of them come and look, and
- 39:45they, and they explain it to me.
- 39:47They say, "Oh, right, Rupert, what's going on when the horse is in this
- 39:49kind of soft collection is that it's rocking your guys' hips in rhythm.
- 39:54And when that happens, it makes your body produce this hormone called oxytocin,
- 39:59which not only feels really good, 'cause it does feel really good to do it, but it
- 40:03calms an over-agitated nervous system so that it calms down the amygdala, Mm-hmm
- 40:09which is being triggered all the time by thinking there's a threat, therefore
- 40:12telling the body to produce the stress hormone cortisol, which blocks learning.
- 40:18Sanaa Pharayra: Right.
- 40:18Rupert Isaacson: And you're giving them the antidote.
- 40:21And more than that because the vestibular system's being so activated, 'cause
- 40:25you're up there for quite a while, and you're playing games up there
- 40:27and things it's causing the brain to produce this amino acid, this
- 40:31protein, and that protein has a name.
- 40:34It's got a four-letter acronym,
- 40:38BDNF, brain-derived neurotrophic factor, which means getting
- 40:44more brain cells basically.
- 40:45That the- Yes ⦠the, the amino acid, the protein becomes a stem
- 40:49cell that becomes a, a, a neuron.
- 40:50Right.
- 40:51But billions of them.
- 40:52And then among- Yes ⦠these neurons are some of particular interest to people
- 40:55like you, Rupert, because there's some particular neurons called Purkinje cells.
- 41:00We should call them- Mm-hmm ⦠Purkinje cells because they were discovered
- 41:03by a Czech dude in the 19th century- Uh-huh ⦠with a very big microscope.
- 41:07And these things govern motor skills- doing stuff and social skills.
- 41:13So you are taking someone with an overactive nervous sy- oversensitive
- 41:16nervous system, overactive amygdala, who's basically poisoned by too much cortisol,
- 41:22therefore can't learn, and is, you know, in a state of distress, and you're
- 41:27filling them with the antidote hormone, which happens to also be a hormone of
- 41:31communication, which is useful- Right
- 41:33when you're dealing with autism, auto being- Yeah ⦠the Greek word for
- 41:37the self, locked within the self.
- 41:39Difficulties- Right ⦠the relationship with the exterior world.
- 41:42You're filling them with a communication hormone that makes them
- 41:45feel good, and social skill cells.
- 41:48So guess what?
- 41:49You see change.
- 41:51And we, when we understood that, we're like, "Okay, so we can replicate this."
- 41:57So we came up with a way of replicating it with a horse, horse Uh-huh ⦠with
- 42:01a kid in front of you, and a way of replicating it without a horse, because
- 42:05we also thought, well, what, what are you giving to the families when they go home?
- 42:09You know, they- Right ⦠haven't got a horse, right?
- 42:10So they need some way to keep this type of movement going.
- 42:13So we would show them that, and that's called movement method.
- 42:15All right, fine.
- 42:16But then we realized, yeah, but how do you train the horses to be able to deliver
- 42:22this without, like, having 1,000 hours up there to work out a private language?
- 42:26So then I was like, "Okay, fine.
- 42:28I need to talk to people who really know how to train this kind of thing."
- 42:33And that eventually- Right ⦠led down a rabbit hole of d- discovering
- 42:37that it's all about in-hand work, and it's all about teaching the dressage,
- 42:41the classical dressage, on the ground.
- 42:42And if you can do that, then you have horses that can collect in this
- 42:47soft way, which is joyful for the horse, 'cause when horses are in a
- 42:51state of joy, they move like that.
- 42:53And when
- 42:55Sanaa Pharayra: they're in their quiet joy- It's also very, it's
- 42:55a very focused state for a horse.
- 42:58Rupert Isaacson: It is.
- 42:59And, but the, th- there's that, but it's tied into their passionate behaviors.
- 43:03It's tied into their- Yeah ⦠play and mating and, to some degree, fighting
- 43:07behaviors just like it is in humans.
- 43:10So you go to the non-explosive end of it.
- 43:13You go towards the sort of quiet joy end of it.
- 43:16And th- luckily, there's a classical system for this.
- 43:18So I, you know, went and learned from people in Portugal, and
- 43:22learned sort of quite obsessively.
- 43:24Yeah.
- 43:24And then found that we could replicate how to create- a therapy horse
- 43:30that had the ability to do this.
- 43:33And of course, the ability- Got it ⦠to do this isn't just
- 43:36understanding some movements.
- 43:37They need exceptional amounts of muscle.
- 43:40They need- Right ⦠and then we also realized, back to that BDNF
- 43:44thing that we were talking about that the horses get it, too.
- 43:49Because when you work with them in hand in that way, they're constantly
- 43:53crossing the midline of their body.
- 43:56And- Right ⦠when any mammal does that, whether you're a monkey like
- 43:59us, or whether you're a horse or a dog your brain produces that BDNF thing,
- 44:04so you effectively grow a new brain.
- 44:08We were getting all these therapy horses in who were messed up in various ways,
- 44:12Sanaa Pharayra: and- Kind of like yoga
- 44:14⦠Rupert Isaacson: very like, b- t- think of it as a mix between
- 44:16yoga, martial arts, and dance.
- 44:18Yeah, no.
- 44:19And all of those sort of- Definitely ⦠serve the same functions to some
- 44:22degree, but in slightly different ways.
- 44:25And but they all have this effect on the brain and the body.
- 44:28And so what happened w- was we were getting these donation horses which
- 44:32were coming without wellbeing.
- 44:34Right ⦠and often feeling bad, and often feeling kind of grumpy- Right
- 44:40um, with a sort of default no in them, but who were quiet.
- 44:44Yeah.
- 44:44And after we had done this with them for, oh, you know, not
- 44:49long, they, they would go from no
- 44:55to maybe to- ⦠okay, to all right.
- 45:02Yeah.
- 45:02To yes, to at your service, madam.
- 45:05Sanaa Pharayra: Yes.
- 45:06Rupert Isaacson: We, we would watch them transform, very similar to
- 45:08what you talked about with Romeo.
- 45:11You know, as you were talking, I was like, "Oh, yeah, BDNF."
- 45:13Sanaa Pharayra: Well, as they become more physically capable, you know, and
- 45:17it's easier for them too probably, for the collected movements, 'cause as you
- 45:20said, it does take time to develop their bodies- Mm-hmm ⦠to be able to do that.
- 45:24Rupert Isaacson: But not a crazy amount of time.
- 45:26That's the thing.
- 45:26So there is this really efficient old master system.
- 45:29You can do it in about three months.
- 45:30If you
- 45:30Sanaa Pharayra: know what you're doing, though.
- 45:32You know, if you know what you're doing.
- 45:33Rupert Isaacson: Well, the only way- It doesn't take a while ⦠you can know what
- 45:35you're doing is if you go get mentorship.
- 45:37The only way you can know what you're doing- Right
- 45:37is if you let somebody else teach you, right?
- 45:41Sanaa Pharayra: Right.
- 45:41Rupert Isaacson: And of course, I had a, a really good motivation
- 45:45for that because m- of my son.
- 45:48Right.
- 45:48And wanting to help other people like my son, so I wasn't interested
- 45:52in maintaining a status quo of- Right ⦠my horsemanship.
- 45:56I was very motivated to learn new things.
- 45:59Yeah.
- 46:00But what I have seen frequently in the therapy world is that people
- 46:07are not curious, and people are not wanting to learn new things.
- 46:10And- Right ⦠this saddens me, because as an autism dad, I'm like,
- 46:14well- That means you're prioritizing your desire for a status quo over
- 46:21helping people like my son, and frankly, that saddens me, you know?
- 46:25Right.
- 46:25So it's really interesting for me to hear the, your story because
- 46:29there's so many parallels where, but the, what, what stands out for me
- 46:34particularly with you there is curiosity.
- 46:38You seem to be- Mm-hmm ⦠an unusually curious horse person, that you've- Yes
- 46:43⦠made that journey from the hunter jumper thing, which is great because it gives
- 46:47you lots of expertise, and then- Mm-hmm
- 46:49into the sort of public outreach end, but you begin to- Right ⦠notice,
- 46:53yeah, but some of these horses, they're not, they're not feeling so good.
- 46:56Right ⦠you put that in the back of your mind.
- 46:58What, what can I do about that?
- 46:59And then you, you fall into running this stable for Daryl, and you're do- now
- 47:03exploring all kinds of other things.
- 47:05You're ex- you were telling me you started exploring liberty.
- 47:07You started exploring all these other aspects of horsemanship
- 47:11without ditching- Right ⦠any of the other things that you'd learned.
- 47:14Right.
- 47:14And then you arrive at a point where you can produce a horse like
- 47:19Sanaa Pharayra: Ophelia.
- 47:19Yes.
- 47:19Rupert Isaacson: Yeah.
- 47:20Sanaa Pharayra: Right.
- 47:21And one of the things there are so many different offshoots of this, but
- 47:25before I did, you know, as we talked, we, our fr- mutual friend Kansas,
- 47:30Rupert Isaacson: Kansas
- 47:31Sanaa Pharayra: Paradine
- 47:31set
- 47:31Rupert Isaacson: this up One of the best humans-
- 47:32Sanaa Pharayra: Yeah
- 47:33⦠Rupert Isaacson: on the planet, yeah.
- 47:34If you're in the equine assisted field, or if you're considering
- 47:37a career in the equine assisted field, you might want to consider
- 47:41taking one of our three neuroscience backed equine assisted programs.
- 47:45Horseboy method, now established for 20 years, is the original
- 47:51Equine assisted program specifically designed for autism, mentored by and
- 47:58developed in conjunction with Dr.
- 48:00Temple Grandin and many other neuroscientists.
- 48:04We work in the saddle with younger children.
- 48:07Helping them create oxytocin in their bodies and neuroplasticity in the brain.
- 48:13It works incredibly well.
- 48:14It's now in about 40 countries.
- 48:17Check it out.
- 48:18If you're working without horses, you might want to look at movement
- 48:22method, which gets a very, very similar effect, but can also be
- 48:26applied in schools, in homes.
- 48:28If you're working with families, you can give them really tangible exercises to do
- 48:33at home that will create neuroplasticity.
- 48:36when they're not with you.
- 48:37Finally, we have taquine equine integration.
- 48:41If you know anything about our programs, you know that we need a
- 48:44really high standard of horsemanship in order to create the oxytocin
- 48:48in the body of the person that we're working with, child or adult.
- 48:53So, this means we need to train a horse in collection, but this
- 48:56also has a really beneficial effect on the horse's well being.
- 49:00And it also ends your time conflict, where you're wondering, oh my gosh, how
- 49:05am I going to condition my horses and maintain them and give them what they
- 49:08need, as well as Serving my clients.
- 49:11Takine equine integration aimed at a more adult client base
- 49:16absolutely gives you this.
- 49:18Sanaa Pharayra: She's, she's great.
- 49:19And she had, so Kansas had been telling me I needed, you know, to talk to
- 49:23you, and I was, I would ⦠And so I went and I watched your documentary,
- 49:27and I watched several presentations that you had on YouTube, and I
- 49:31watched a bunch of your podcasts.
- 49:32And so I w- so I heard the story about you discovering that the upper, some of those
- 49:39upper level movements were more effective.
- 49:41And I heard you ta- talking about in one of your presentations your
- 49:45observed responses, you know, in your son and the other individuals with
- 49:50autism that you were working with.
- 49:51And one of the things I wanted to tell you, discuss with you, because it kind
- 49:56of blew my mind, is a lot of the things that you were telling me that you notice
- 50:01the positive benefits are p- parallel almost exactly what I'm seeing in my work.
- 50:07But, but with what I'm doing, nobody's riding a horse.
- 50:12So that kind of blew my mind.
- 50:13I wanted to talk to you about that because I did see that you had
- 50:16consulted with Temple Grandin, and I did hear about the movement method
- 50:20and the theory about the movement.
- 50:21And I myself know from getting to ride horses that are trained at a high
- 50:27level, I know the feeling of those collective gaits, the piaffe, passage.
- 50:31Like, you know, it, it, from my, from myself experiencing it, it is a thrilling-
- 50:39Rupert Isaacson: Yeah, we
- 50:39Sanaa Pharayra: call it the- Like, ah ⦠the horsegasm,
- 50:41Rupert Isaacson: having the horsegasm.
- 50:42Sanaa Pharayra: Yeah.
- 50:42Rupert Isaacson: Like, it, you- I mean, there's so much, like- You
- 50:43don't, you don't experience that movement and get off the horse
- 50:46and go, "Eh, that was all right."
- 50:47You know- Yeah.
- 50:48You go like, "I want to do that again," right?
- 50:49Yeah,
- 50:50Sanaa Pharayra: yeah.
- 50:50Yeah.
- 50:50And so- It's addictive ⦠I, I, but I was like, "Oh, my God, I can't wait
- 50:53to talk to Rupert about this," because how, I wanna, I wanted to tell you,
- 50:58I'm seeing similarities- This without,
- 51:00Rupert Isaacson: without
- 51:01Sanaa Pharayra: the- ⦠without riding.
- 51:02And that, and that's another reason why it's been blowing my mind- So-
- 51:05⦠because there's no riding involved
- 51:07Rupert Isaacson: I can speculate as to why that is.
- 51:09Okay.
- 51:10So we have a third program called- Mm-hmm ⦠Takhin.
- 51:14It's a weird word.
- 51:15It's a Mongolian word.
- 51:16Okay.
- 51:16T-A-K-H-I-N, Takhin Equine Integration.
- 51:20And this arose, like everything that we do, somewhat organically because once we
- 51:27were down that road of training the horses to these high levels we were beginning
- 51:31to attract a lot of dressage clients as well as the therapy work, and we got very
- 51:35quickly overwhelmed with the number of people that, you know, wanted to sign up.
- 51:38And we kind of needed to because, you know, they, the dressage people would
- 51:42subsidize the therapy work we were doing.
- 51:45Right.
- 51:45But we ran out of time to train and condition our horses.
- 51:48Mm-hmm.
- 51:49And we sort of panicked a bit.
- 51:51And then- I came out of the funk and went, "Oh, I'm an idiot."
- 51:55The clients should be the horse trainers.
- 51:57That's just the, a no-brainer.
- 51:59They, they can totally do this.
- 52:00Particularly the horses that already know how to do it, but just need maintenance.
- 52:04They need to be lunged.
- 52:05They need long reining.
- 52:06They need to be- Right ⦠worked in hand.
- 52:08There's no reason why an adult autist could not do this.
- 52:10There's no reason why the foster kids that we are dealing with, the teenagers,
- 52:16there's no reason why they can't do this.
- 52:17There's no reason why these PTSD first responders and soldiers that we're
- 52:22dealing with can't, can do- They can, of course, they can do this, you know?
- 52:24Right.
- 52:25And so we train them to do it, and absolutely they could do it.
- 52:28Because also these horses could sort of show them how to do it,
- 52:31and then some of them got- Right
- 52:32quite good at it.
- 52:33So then we could say, "Oh, well, why don't you help us, you know, take
- 52:37some of this new intake of horses?"
- 52:38Some people are just quite natural horse people.
- 52:41And because they weren't riding, it was an easier transmission of skills.
- 52:45But then we It's very funny actually.
- 52:50I was in, I was giving a, a, a talk at Denver University, and I had, was
- 52:56talking and being quite frank about how sad I had been about some of
- 53:00the not so great things I'd seen in therapy, and more than that- Right
- 53:03how one particular big organization had really gone after us and kind of
- 53:08attacked us when we appeared on the scene.
- 53:09It was the, the biggest organization.
- 53:11And I thought- Mm-hmm ⦠"Well, why?
- 53:13Like, surely we're all here for the same thing."
- 53:15What I didn't know is that the board of that organization
- 53:18was sitting in the audience.
- 53:19So I got a I got a, I got an email- Oops.
- 53:23And the email said, "Should we talk?"
- 53:26And I said, "Yeah, of course, absolutely."
- 53:28Mm-hmm.
- 53:29So we, we have this meeting, and luckily I had Betsy Carl, who I'd also done
- 53:35a recent podcast with, who was one of their senior instructors but also
- 53:38worked for me, Uh-huh ⦠on the call.
- 53:40I said, "Look, you should be on this call because, you know, you're one of them."
- 53:43Yeah.
- 53:43And I s- they first they said, "Well, we've got no beef, you know, we've never
- 53:46said anything bad about you, Rupert."
- 53:47I'm like, "Come on.
- 53:48Why are we even having this conversation?"
- 53:50Right.
- 53:50"What I want to know is, why?
- 53:52What's your problem?"
- 53:53And- Right ⦠after a while they, they go and, "All right.
- 53:56Fine.
- 53:56We think you're dangerous."
- 53:58And I said, "Well," I'm knocking on wood here, "in 15, now 20 years
- 54:03of doing this, we've never had an accident, and we work in 40 countries.
- 54:07So what are you refer, what danger specifically are you referring to?"
- 54:11Right.
- 54:11Right?
- 54:12And they said, "Well, it's the back riding.
- 54:14It's the riding with the kid."
- 54:16And I said, "Well, right, but w- we have no accidents doing that."
- 54:21And they s- Right ⦠and then it came out.
- 54:22Said, "Well, we in our organization, when we did it, we had accidents, so that's
- 54:28why we stopped doing it, and that's why we don't think anyone else should do it."
- 54:30And then the penny dropped.
- 54:31I was like, "Oh, of course you did."
- 54:34Right.
- 54:34Because you don't know how to prepare a horse, and you don't
- 54:38know how to prepare a rider.
- 54:40So if you take some donation
- 54:43Sanaa Pharayra: horse- And not everybody can do that-
- 54:45Rupert Isaacson: Right ⦠too.
- 54:45Right.
- 54:45No, e- exactly That's like a different, you know- It's,
- 54:47it's not your shtick, right?
- 54:48Yeah.
- 54:49To say that it's unsafe and, and crap means that it's also quite racist
- 54:53because you're, you're denying the entire culture of Northern Asia.
- 54:58You're denying the entire culture of America west of the Mississippi,
- 55:01where most kids grow up in front of mom and dad in west and south.
- 55:04Yeah.
- 55:04And the entire culture of l- you know, Central and South America.
- 55:08That's a bit racist- Yeah ⦠isn't it?
- 55:09You know, and like, are you saying that these are, like, shit horse
- 55:12cultures when they're clearly not?
- 55:13Yeah.
- 55:14Right?
- 55:14So but I said, "I do get it, and so for you and your organization,
- 55:18you probably shouldn't do it.
- 55:20Right.
- 55:20Absolutely.
- 55:21But we are different."
- 55:22And that's when luckily Betsy chimed in and said, "Look, the way these guys
- 55:25prepare their horses and their riders, it's-" You know, I haven't seen anything
- 55:29better, frankly in terms of wellbeing.
- 55:32But all, so, so basically we started training our clients to be the
- 55:37in-hand classical dressage trainers, and we could say to someone, "Look,
- 55:41this horse was broken in service.
- 55:43Please would you help me put him back together so that he can-" Uh-huh
- 55:47⦠serve that autistic kid over there?"
- 55:48Right.
- 55:49And we realized that was its own therapy because- Mm-hmm
- 55:52what really gets you through therapy is a sense of purpose,
- 55:56and that's what builds resilience.
- 55:59And also the BDNF, the growing of a new brain, builds resilience.
- 56:02Yeah.
- 56:03And you don't, if you say you're traumatized, you don't
- 56:06wanna stay traumatized forever.
- 56:08Like a hunted deer doesn't need therapy after it gets away from the wolves.
- 56:12It will shake off the cortisol and go back to its normal behavior.
- 56:16We are very resilient humans.
- 56:18I- i- if we weren't, the entire population of the Western world
- 56:21would have collapsed after World War II, but it didn't, you know?
- 56:24People went on- Right ⦠and thrived.
- 56:25So clearly we can do this.
- 56:28And so w- we thought, like you did, but if they're not riding the
- 56:34horses, will they get the same thing?
- 56:38But they're touching the horses all the time.
- 56:41Mm-hmm.
- 56:42And when you're touching the horses, and when you are transmitting wellbeing,
- 56:46mammal to mammal- Mm-hmm ⦠it's called the mammalian caregiving system.
- 56:50Mm-hmm.
- 56:51So also when Romeo is putting his head in their laps and they are reaching
- 56:55out to him and they are stroking him.
- 56:57Yeah.
- 56:57That's like when you get a massage, or you pet your dog, or you rock your baby.
- 57:01Guess what?
- 57:01Oxytocin again.
- 57:04Right.
- 57:04Large amounts of it.
- 57:06Perhaps not the same industrial size shot to the gut and up the
- 57:12spinal column and vagal nerve that you get with being on the horse.
- 57:16But still- ⦠a lot, and you can sustain this over, over time.
- 57:22So if you do repeated visits, you know.
- 57:24So what a lot of people have found with these animal-assisted therapies
- 57:28is that the other thing is people want to complete the therapy.
- 57:32People want to show up- Mm-hmm ⦠again and again, 'cause they build a
- 57:35relationship with the animal.
- 57:36Mm-hmm ⦠whereas with a human thing, they might abandon it.
- 57:39They might stop at a certain point.
- 57:40And also, humans talk to you and make you feel guilty and make you feel bad.
- 57:44Horses and dogs don't, so they just take you as you, as you are.
- 57:48There's, there was a really good study done at the University of Bournemouth
- 57:51which showed that in domestic violence, I think both perpetrators and victims,
- 57:57a five-day intervention with horses over five weeks, like once a week for five
- 58:01weeks I think there was a 51% reduction in domestic violence one year later.
- 58:06Mm-hmm.
- 58:07And that was, like, a really minimal thing.
- 58:08So I can totally see how with what you're doing, you're, you're, you're
- 58:13basically going around purveying oxytocin.
- 58:15And a- as you know, a lot of people with dementia often are
- 58:19in a state of high anxiety.
- 58:21It's not- Right ⦠it's often not a nice place to be.
- 58:24Right
- 58:25so you can come in and assuage and ameliorate and unblock the cortisol, and
- 58:33so therefore cognition kind of improves, boom, like, in what seems to be a really
- 58:38sudden way because there's nothing blocking it anymore, if that makes sense.
- 58:44Sanaa Pharayra: Yeah, and there ha- there does seem to be with the p-
- 58:48individuals that I would say have more advanced cognitive decline
- 58:51that let's say are non-verbal-
- 58:53Rupert Isaacson: Mm
- 58:53Sanaa Pharayra: I feel like I'm also seeing more pronounced interactions coming
- 58:59from the horse with those individuals.
- 59:02Mm-hmm.
- 59:02So that's been kind of interesting as well.
- 59:05And like I said, I, I want some help digging into this more and researching it.
- 59:09But it's something that has kind of w- a curiosity that I have about it is when you
- 59:16take language off the table, and you no longer have the ability to use language
- 59:21to communicate, does that maybe free them up to communicate with the horse
- 59:30in a d- u- unimpeded in a certain way?
- 59:32You know, it's just something that I've been noticing and I keep, I
- 59:36keep wondering about because it's almost like the words are getting
- 59:41in the way sometimes, you know?
- 59:43And then when they can't talk, you know, then you just see
- 59:47communication with pure emotion really.
- 59:51And it's almost like- I guess
- 59:52Rupert Isaacson: you you put your finger on something there.
- 59:53Go on.
- 59:53Yeah
- 59:54Sanaa Pharayra: Iâ¦
- 59:54And that's the, that's the kind of the wavelength the horses are on anyways.
- 59:59Mm-hmm.
- 59:59And it's, it's, you know, and I also kind of feel like the people that can't,
- 1:00:05can't use language anymore maybe almost emote more strongly because that's
- 1:00:11what they h- can do, 'cause that's a d- coming from a different place, you know?
- 1:00:15It's very interesting.
- 1:00:19Rupert Isaacson: What stands out from what you said is that you see
- 1:00:24the horses making a greater effort- Mm-hmm ⦠to bridge the gap.
- 1:00:29Sanaa Pharayra: Yeah.
- 1:00:31Rupert Isaacson: I s- you know, I observed this with Betsy in those,
- 1:00:34in those sessions, and I've observed it time and again with other horses.
- 1:00:38We once had this little boy who had drowned, and he was supposed to be in a,
- 1:00:42a state of vegetable, should switchâ¦
- 1:00:45You know, they should have switched off the life support.
- 1:00:47You know, this is no life, blah, blah, blah, blah, blah.
- 1:00:49Right.
- 1:00:49And they brought him out to us, and and like, God, I don't know.
- 1:00:52I don't know if we can do anything here, you know?
- 1:00:55Right ⦠and they push him in a wheelchair, and the dude
- 1:00:56just doesn't seem to be there.
- 1:00:58And, Right ⦠my horse Clou, who was a real, in some ways, a real bastard of
- 1:01:04a horse Like, he was the ho- he was the horse that absolutely proved to me that I
- 1:01:08do not know how to train a horse, right?
- 1:01:09But if he felt like doing it, he was, like, rock solid golden, and he came over.
- 1:01:16He spotted this kid- Mm-hmm ⦠as we were just kind of around the front of
- 1:01:22the house, just kind of scratching our heads a bit really and shooting the
- 1:01:26shit with his parents and caregivers.
- 1:01:29He spotted it, and he came over, and he sniffed this boy all over his
- 1:01:35body, and then he began to lick him.
- 1:01:39Mm-hmm.
- 1:01:40And he licked him from head to toe.
- 1:01:42Yeah.
- 1:01:44And I've seen this happen a few times now, and all I could do
- 1:01:49is, like, not be in the way.
- 1:01:51Sanaa Pharayra: Right.
- 1:01:52Rupert Isaacson: But i- it's natural to think then, oh, is
- 1:01:56anything actually happening?
- 1:01:58But yeah, by the end of that session, the boy indicated a couple
- 1:02:02of things, and for his caregivers, this was, like, a huge deal.
- 1:02:07Mm-hmm.
- 1:02:07So what is going on?
- 1:02:10And I'd invite, you know, if, if you're watching this on YouTube
- 1:02:13and you've had similar things, this is to people watching, if you had
- 1:02:16similar things, put it in the comments below, and I'd, I'd like to know your
- 1:02:19speculations of what you think is going on when this happens, when you seeâ¦
- 1:02:24'Cause w- if we're, if those of us horse people who've been brought up telling
- 1:02:27horses what to do, and horses are usually honestly pretty happy to do it, you know,
- 1:02:31particularly if it's kind of fun, but it's at a bit of a one-way communication.
- 1:02:37And then we see them do what you describe.
- 1:02:45Why?
- 1:02:46Why are they doing that?
- 1:02:48Why are they trying to bridge a gap?
- 1:02:51So what do you think, Cinna?
- 1:02:54Sanaa Pharayra: I don't know that I have it all figured out, but I,
- 1:02:56but I like to try to, you know, I like to try to figure it out.
- 1:03:00And one thought I have had is does language make our minds
- 1:03:09really busy in a way that maybe makes us a little less present?
- 1:03:13You know, if, if we could imagine going back to a time before humans
- 1:03:18had language, and how there ⦠We still would've had communication
- 1:03:24before we had language, right?
- 1:03:26Rupert Isaacson: Mm-hmm.
- 1:03:26Sanaa Pharayra: And we would've been able to communicate with each other,
- 1:03:29but how different would that have been cognitively because we think in language.
- 1:03:36And it, and it makes me wonder with the co- 'Cause, 'cause from what I've been
- 1:03:41learning, you know, there's a certain part of the brain that governs language,
- 1:03:46you know, that is affected kind of early on with Alzheimer's and other dementias,
- 1:03:50depending on which kind you have.
- 1:03:52So if you lose that, you don't necessarily lose everything, though.
- 1:03:57You could, you could still have ⦠Th- this is another thing I didn't know
- 1:04:01very much about Alzheimer's or dementia when I started doing this, and I
- 1:04:06kinda thought that when people got those conditions that they just slowly
- 1:04:11drifted away until they weren't there anymore and it was just their body.
- 1:04:15But that's not what I have seen s- as I've done this work.
- 1:04:18They, they are still there.
- 1:04:21They just don't necessarily have access to the same thing
- 1:04:25that they had access to before.
- 1:04:27So it ju- it just makes me wonder a lot about language, and if there's, like,
- 1:04:31a, a primal level of communication that maybe we revert back to once we
- 1:04:37lose language, or never had language in the case of your son early on,
- 1:04:42you know, before he started talking.
- 1:04:44Rupert Isaacson: I'm just ⦠Go ahead.
- 1:04:44I'm, I'm just doing a little bit of brain research on, on Google here, and then-
- 1:04:48Yeah ⦠if you'll just keep talking.
- 1:04:49Sanaa Pharayra: And that that is how animals are, right?
- 1:04:54And that maybe it's a more natural way for them to communicate with us.
- 1:04:59I, I, you know ⦠This, this is just one thought.
- 1:05:02I have lots of other ones, but this is just one thought because I have
- 1:05:05been seeing something more pronounced with the non-verbal individuals.
- 1:05:10But it, but it does seem like there may be something kind of primal.
- 1:05:13A- and in all these conversations we're having, Rupert, like, another
- 1:05:17thing I always go back to is the fact that we don't, as humans, don't
- 1:05:22acknowledge the fact that we are animals.
- 1:05:25Rupert Isaacson: Oh, I do.
- 1:05:28Sanaa Pharayra: Oh, me too.
- 1:05:28I know I'm a stinky monkey.
- 1:05:29Yeah, but yeah, yeah.
- 1:05:29But, you know, that's right.
- 1:05:30But we, we really need to acknowledge it.
- 1:05:33Like, it- Yeah ⦠we, we talk about it like these a- the
- 1:05:35animals are over here, right?
- 1:05:37Yeah, sure.
- 1:05:37And then we're, like, you know, the civilized pe- we're
- 1:05:39intellectuals, you know?
- 1:05:41And- But like we are a- we are animals too, you know?
- 1:05:45And,
- 1:05:46Rupert Isaacson: Yeah
- 1:05:46⦠Sanaa Pharayra: maybe, you know, it would do us some good to remember
- 1:05:49that and to go back to, to that more.
- 1:05:53Rupert Isaacson: I couldn't agree more.
- 1:05:54I'd like to hearâ¦
- 1:05:56i've got a couple of things- Okay ⦠to say around that.
- 1:06:00But you said you've got lots of thoughts.
- 1:06:02Mm-hmm.
- 1:06:03So if that's only one area of speculation, what are your others?
- 1:06:08Sanaa Pharayra: Well, there, these are, this might be sort of in a random
- 1:06:11order, but another thing that I was gonna tell you that I've learned when
- 1:06:15you were talking about when you were talking about the horses that you've
- 1:06:18gotten for your program that came in and were kind of cranky and stiff,
- 1:06:22and you guys rehabilitated them, trained them, and then they became,
- 1:06:25you know, happy at, to do their job.
- 1:06:27Another epiphany that I've had throughout this process is that horses can be
- 1:06:32trained for emotional engagement.
- 1:06:34So- That was something that would, would have never occurred to me, and
- 1:06:39I've learned that from Romeo and Ziggy because, and, and it's interesting
- 1:06:43because I've been around many different disciplines of competitive riding.
- 1:06:48Mm-hmm.
- 1:06:48Like, w- s- spanning the English world and the Western world.
- 1:06:53Rupert Isaacson: Mm-hmm.
- 1:06:53Sanaa Pharayra: S- po- and I'm, I'm gonna even throw polo in
- 1:06:55there, race horses, all of it.
- 1:06:57So when you have, like, an experienced show jumper, for example, w- that
- 1:07:02goes in to do the jump off, when they hear the buzzer go off and the
- 1:07:06timer's starting, they know, right?
- 1:07:09The horse knows it's time to jump off, it's time to go faster,
- 1:07:11it's time to turn tighter.
- 1:07:13Race horses know when it's time to, you know-
- 1:07:16Rupert Isaacson: Go
- 1:07:16⦠Sanaa Pharayra: turn it on and run, you know, run and open
- 1:07:19up as, as much as they can.
- 1:07:21Polo ponies know how to race to the ball, you know?
- 1:07:24Like, Yeah ⦠rop- roping horses race the steer.
- 1:07:27So they all learn- Absolutely
- 1:07:29what it is that their job is, so to speak.
- 1:07:32Well, I've seen, I've witnessed Romeo and Ziggy learning what their job is as well.
- 1:07:39W- which is interesting, because I do, the training that I do with them outside
- 1:07:44of the therapy work is mostly in-hand, like, maneuverability-type training.
- 1:07:51You know, like teaching them toâ¦
- 1:07:53And I, I usually just work them in a, in a, like a little rope halter and there's
- 1:07:57no need to use bits or anything with them.
- 1:07:59So they, but they do lateral work.
- 1:08:01They do leg yields, they do side passes, they do shoulder in, turn on
- 1:08:04the haunches, turn on the forehand.
- 1:08:05I practice backing them through lines of poles, because I want them to be
- 1:08:09super maneuverable and, and light.
- 1:08:12I don't want to have to ever pull hard on them, you know?
- 1:08:14So they go undergo all that type of training.
- 1:08:18But when they're in the therapy setting, the training is used to put them in
- 1:08:23the right position to interact with the person as effectively as possible.
- 1:08:27S- after they're in that position, then it's up to them to have an exchange.
- 1:08:33But I've seen them learn- what their job is.
- 1:08:37And they don't respond to every person the same way either.
- 1:08:41You know, they, they definitely, I think, respond, seem to respond better.
- 1:08:46That's why I'm s- saying the people that are, have more advanced cognitive
- 1:08:50decline, that m- and maybe it's because they're, like, quieter,
- 1:08:55their energy level's quieter, they're more still, they move more slowly.
- 1:08:59Th- but it does seem like the horses respond to them better.
- 1:09:02Like, not that, you know, even than the people that are more alert.
- 1:09:07Rupert Isaacson: So like- When you say better, can you define better?
- 1:09:09Sanaa Pharayra: More demonstrative, more emotionally outgoing, where
- 1:09:14almost like they're seeking the person out to interact with them.
- 1:09:19Whereas some of the other people that are maybe more excited to see Romeo and
- 1:09:23Ziggy, they go to, they go to them more.
- 1:09:26You know what I mean?
- 1:09:27So I guess suppose the horse doesn't really have to come to them.
- 1:09:30But it, it's a curiosity.
- 1:09:33I would say I see curiosity in them.
- 1:09:35Like- Mm ⦠what's going on with this person?
- 1:09:38Let's go over and check it out, kind of a thing.
- 1:09:42Rupert Isaacson: Yeah Okay.
- 1:09:47What springs to mind is again, neuroplasticity.
- 1:09:53If you're doing all that groundwork with those horses and all those laterals again,
- 1:09:58you're engaging their vestibular systems.
- 1:09:59You're, they're crossing the midlines, so you're gonna get
- 1:10:02that BDNF effect I was- Right
- 1:10:04talking about.
- 1:10:04So they, their horse's own cognition grows.
- 1:10:08And one of the things I didn't talk about, but it, this is a natural way
- 1:10:13in, is it's not just the horses get more cooperative and happier, it's like
- 1:10:20they become emotionally intelligent.
- 1:10:23And the same thing, like they can be- they can begin to not just
- 1:10:27figure stuff out, but handle theirâ¦
- 1:10:29Not just figure shit out, but handle their shit.
- 1:10:31And the same is true, we find, in Movement Method.
- 1:10:34So for example, kids classrooms that adopt Movement Method there have be- there was
- 1:10:40a s- there have been multiple studies done on it now, and there was a PhD done on it
- 1:10:45in 2024 through Grand Canyon University.
- 1:10:49But other multiple, m- you know, at least eight or nine other studies.
- 1:10:54But we also got the reports from the teachers saying after about 10
- 1:10:58weeks of doing Movement Method stuff, which is not dissimilar, but it's
- 1:11:03combined with learning, th- the kids went from a them and us kind of a
- 1:11:09confrontational, normal relationship between kids and teachers, and went
- 1:11:15to a sort of cooperative relationship.
- 1:11:18And after about 10 weeks, we got reports saying, "Honestly, we don't
- 1:11:21need them in the classroom anymore.
- 1:11:23We can just give them the assignment, tell them how to do the project, then
- 1:11:26they divide up into little groups, and they go off into the areas of the
- 1:11:28school that they find the best for them for their learning environment.
- 1:11:32Some go outside, some go to quiet corners, and we don't need to supervise it."
- 1:11:37Mm-hmm.
- 1:11:37It's like they become emotionally intelligent.
- 1:11:40And I thought, "Well, this is interesting."
- 1:11:42So I went to look at one of these schools, 'cause I hadn't actually
- 1:11:45looked at my own method in schools.
- 1:11:46I'd just-
- 1:11:47Sanaa Pharayra: Yeah
- 1:11:47⦠Rupert Isaacson: trained some people to do it.
- 1:11:49And I went to the school in Northern Germany, and I was, I walked through
- 1:11:54about five or six rooms, which were just full of kids of all ages, all clustered
- 1:11:58together in little groups working on projects without any supervision.
- 1:12:02And then I went into an actual classroom, and these two little Arab
- 1:12:05boys, Syrian refugees, pulled me aside.
- 1:12:09Said, "Oh, you speak English.
- 1:12:10We're learning English.
- 1:12:12Let's show you how we learn English."
- 1:12:13They, and they pulled me into the corridor and showed me how they had
- 1:12:16concocted a dice game with a hopscotch game- Mm-hmm ⦠by themselves to
- 1:12:22learn English through where the dice landed and how many hops you did.
- 1:12:28And this was my method, kind of, being shown back to me by
- 1:12:33kids who had no idea who I was.
- 1:12:36And I, I like, I started crying.
- 1:12:38I was like, "Jesus, I, I have no idea."
- 1:12:40You know?
- 1:12:41But I, I think once one gets into metacognition,
- 1:12:45and that's any brain, right?
- 1:12:47That's an equine brain, a human brain, a dog brain.
- 1:12:51You also get w- w- what is emotional intelligence really?
- 1:12:56Emotional intelligence is sort of compassion.
- 1:12:58Mm-hmm.
- 1:12:58So if a horse is in a sort of top-down instruction kind of a lifestyle, does it
- 1:13:06need to develop compassion for its human?
- 1:13:11Or does the human need to demonstrate more compassion to the horse because of
- 1:13:15the demands that the human is making?
- 1:13:18I would posit that what you've been doing with your horses, 'cause
- 1:13:22it's not just Romeo and Ziggy, I think it's others too, right?
- 1:13:25Mm-hmm.
- 1:13:25Is you are creating that emotional intelligence in them.
- 1:13:29You put it there yourself.
- 1:13:30You said you can train horses y- to, ⦠How did you put it?
- 1:13:33You, you can train horses to be emotionally, Engaged ⦠engaged, right?
- 1:13:38Sanaa Pharayra: Yeah.
- 1:13:38Rupert Isaacson: That really is a type of compassion.
- 1:13:40And so then c- is it, is what they're doing when they encounter these- more
- 1:13:46far gone individuals, human individuals.
- 1:13:50Are they recognizing suffering and, of some kind, and doing what any
- 1:13:59mammal does within the mammalian caregiving system to try and assuage it?
- 1:14:05And it's, I would speculate that that probably is what's going on.
- 1:14:10Yeah ⦠you also talked about verbal and non-verbal.
- 1:14:13Of course, we know that horses vocalize, and we know that, like many animals, they
- 1:14:18often vocalize at, at audi- audi- audible ranges that our human ear can't hear.
- 1:14:23Like, so, you know, elephants do these low frequency ones that go over
- 1:14:28many, many kilometers and, and horses apparently do something quite similar.
- 1:14:33But we have this larynx.
- 1:14:35We don't just vocalize.
- 1:14:36We do rap, we do poetry, we write rock songs.
- 1:14:38We do what we're doing here.
- 1:14:40And we, that allows us to strategize, which makes us top predator.
- 1:14:44So it's both our savior and our, our downfall a bit, 'cause we're
- 1:14:49victims of our own success perhaps.
- 1:14:51Your point about- Well, you
- 1:14:53Sanaa Pharayra: just said something im- interesting about strategizing.
- 1:14:56Rupert Isaacson: Yeah.
- 1:14:57Sanaa Pharayra: Because there is an element of dis- dishonesty
- 1:15:02to, to strategizing in a way.
- 1:15:05I mean, it, like, you know, the predatory mindset.
- 1:15:10Rupert Isaacson: Mm.
- 1:15:10Sanaa Pharayra: You know?
- 1:15:10And again, when, once you take that away, horses, as we know, can read
- 1:15:19people very accurately, you know?
- 1:15:21So, so, I think that's part of w- one reason why, you know, the therapy work
- 1:15:27with them is so interesting, Is that you kinda can't bullshit them, so to speak.
- 1:15:34But I think- Yeah ⦠again, what I wonder is when you lose that veil of language
- 1:15:39or you didn't have it to begin with, if that puts you in a different state.
- 1:15:44Rupert Isaacson: Puts you in a state of vulnerability that
- 1:15:45is similar to theirs, as- Do
- 1:15:47Sanaa Pharayra: you think it's more honest, though?
- 1:15:49Do you think it's less self-deceiving?
- 1:15:51Well,
- 1:15:51Rupert Isaacson: honest, honest honesty and deception are all
- 1:15:54through the eye of the beholder.
- 1:15:55So- Mm ⦠humans are not the only animals that strategize, right?
- 1:16:00All predators- Right
- 1:16:01all predators strategize.
- 1:16:03So a dog- Right ⦠a wolf pack is not morally wrong for creating a
- 1:16:09ruse that makes the deer run that way so that the, the, there's actually
- 1:16:16a, an ambush for them over there.
- 1:16:17And lions are not morally corrupt because they do the same thing.
- 1:16:24Right.
- 1:16:24They're just honestly using the tools that they need to use to survive.
- 1:16:30But what I wonder, and you make a difference between, say,
- 1:16:35dog therapy and horse therapy.
- 1:16:36Mm-hmm.
- 1:16:37So dogs are n- are not unlike us.
- 1:16:39They strategize.
- 1:16:41They form relationships and alliances based around getting food.
- 1:16:47I suppose you could, I suppose you could say horses do.
- 1:16:49But horses basically are our prey.
- 1:16:52We are the prey.
- 1:16:52Sanaa Pharayra: Well, dogs evolved to please humans, and so I think that it's,
- 1:16:56Rupert Isaacson: Mm-hmm
- 1:16:57⦠Sanaa Pharayra: less, less ⦠I don't think it's, like, unusual to
- 1:17:02have a dog come up to you that you've never met before and be affectionate.
- 1:17:05Yeah.
- 1:17:05Right?
- 1:17:05That's not unusual.
- 1:17:06Like, it, it's sort of like you expect that.
- 1:17:09Yeah.
- 1:17:09I think it's more rare if a dog's not friendly than it is
- 1:17:12You know, most dogs- Yeah, yeah, right ⦠will come up to somebody
- 1:17:13wagging their tail and you know, wanna lick you or whatever.
- 1:17:16But I think when a person has an emotional engagement with a horse, there's a
- 1:17:20level of awe that they experience.
- 1:17:25Rupert Isaacson: Good word.
- 1:17:26Tell us about awe
- 1:17:28Sanaa Pharayra: I, I call it the awe factor.
- 1:17:31That's what I see in these people's faces is they're in awe.
- 1:17:35That it sort of shocks them out of maybe a mundane existence, especially,
- 1:17:40especially as we start to work more with people that are living in homes, you know,
- 1:17:46permanently in memory care facilities that are locked down or whatever.
- 1:17:51I see it on their faces when we c- bring a horse in.
- 1:17:54You just see them all of a sudden like This look of surprise of like, "What?
- 1:18:00A horse is here?"
- 1:18:02You know what I mean?
- 1:18:04And it, it's kinda almost like maybe snaps them, snaps you out of, like,
- 1:18:10rumination or withdrawal, ⦠That- this- the best way I have to describe
- 1:18:16it at the moment is to tell you that I see awe, that people having an a-
- 1:18:20you know, being in awe of the horses.
- 1:18:23Rupert Isaacson: Yeah.
- 1:18:23And, and there's a lot of interesting studies being done into awe, Yeah
- 1:18:27at the moment.
- 1:18:28And it's true that the human's natural state is to be in a semi-constant state of
- 1:18:34awe, Yeah ⦠if you are living in nature.
- 1:18:37I've been lucky enough to w- live and work with hunter-gatherer
- 1:18:40peoples, mostly in- Yeah ⦠the Kalahari area of Southern Africa.
- 1:18:44And y- y- y- it's just a constant state of awe because there's the wide
- 1:18:49landscape, there's the great sky, there's very powerful, strong nature.
- 1:18:55There's an elephant.
- 1:18:57There's a lion.
- 1:18:58There's ⦠This is all pretty awesome.
- 1:19:00Sanaa Pharayra: Well, and we, we, we as human animals evolved to live that way.
- 1:19:05Rupert Isaacson: Indeed.
- 1:19:05Sanaa Pharayra: But, but our society has evolved so quickly- Yeah ⦠into
- 1:19:12this urban state that n- we're in, and now on the cusp of this AI revolution-
- 1:19:17Uh-huh ⦠that our brains, there's no way our brains- Digital dementia, yeah
- 1:19:21have, have, could've caught up, you know, have caught up to this.
- 1:19:24Absolutely.
- 1:19:24And I, and I think a lot of the issues that we have in our society is because
- 1:19:28we're living in an unnatural way.
- 1:19:30Well- And one of-
- 1:19:32Rupert Isaacson: Totally agree.
- 1:19:32Sorry, I didn't mean to interrupt.
- 1:19:33Go on
- 1:19:34⦠Sanaa Pharayra: one of the things that I feel like, you know, Daryl and I talk
- 1:19:38about this a lot, is that we feel like we're bringing nature to people that
- 1:19:42don't get to experience nature anymore.
- 1:19:44You know?
- 1:19:45Like, that the horse is sort of a symbol of that.
- 1:19:47Yes.
- 1:19:48Rupert Isaacson: Yes, it's so true.
- 1:19:50And whenever you examine, like, language around horses, t- back to language again.
- 1:19:55Mm.
- 1:19:55But the, the, the vocabulary that we use around horses outside of
- 1:19:58equestrian vocabulary- Mm-hmm ⦠it's always a positive, right?
- 1:20:01That guy's a real stud.
- 1:20:03You know.
- 1:20:04They're always about beauty- Yeah ⦠passion, speed, freedom.
- 1:20:10Hold your horses, you know?
- 1:20:12Y- there's just so many sayings and synonyms
- 1:20:16that we use that have their, That we've been observing horses for
- 1:20:22millennia- Right ⦠and admiring them.
- 1:20:25And somehow- Well, I was
- 1:20:26Sanaa Pharayra: gonna say, there's a, there's a genetic,
- 1:20:28there could be a genetic memory component to all of this as well.
- 1:20:31Rupert Isaacson: Indeed.
- 1:20:32Indeed.
- 1:20:33In fact, that w- takhin weird Mongolian word program I was talking about-
- 1:20:39Sanaa Pharayra: Mm-hmm
- 1:20:39Rupert Isaacson: it's actually the Mongolian word for the wild horse,
- 1:20:43what we would call the Przewalski's horse that was never domesticated.
- 1:20:47Okay.
- 1:20:47And they call it takhin, and it means
- 1:20:51Sanaa Pharayra: honored one.
- 1:20:51Oh,
- 1:20:51Rupert Isaacson: interesting.
- 1:20:51Honored one or revered one.
- 1:20:54Sanaa Pharayra: Uh-huh.
- 1:20:54Rupert Isaacson: Honoring the essential wild nature of the horse.
- 1:20:57Uh-huh.
- 1:20:58I think there's something about horses that reminds us of the
- 1:21:00wild nature of ourselves in, in the good way, in the best of it.
- 1:21:04The, as you said- Right ⦠that sort of awe way.
- 1:21:06'Cause horses do inspire awe, you're absolutely right.
- 1:21:10What's interesting to me too is that given that horses are naturally afraid of
- 1:21:14us, like all herbivores- Mm-hmm ⦠they have to be because- Right ⦠you
- 1:21:18know, you love Romeo, but if your kids were starving, you'd eat Romeo.
- 1:21:24You wouldn't be happy about it, but you would want him as your ⦠Because
- 1:21:28you'd have to prioritize your children.
- 1:21:30And i- in the back of every horse's mind, they sort of know that about us.
- 1:21:34Mm.
- 1:21:35And so they have a good reason to be a bit skeptical.
- 1:21:38And then what you're describing when they go and do this kind of extra
- 1:21:44desi- you know, effort to make- Mm-hmm
- 1:21:47this bridge across that, maybe they're also correctly divining that
- 1:21:52this monkey probably won't eat them.
- 1:21:55But nonetheless, why should they care from a monkey?
- 1:21:58Because monkeys are trouble for horses, yet they do.
- 1:22:03Mm-hmm ⦠I observed that with Betsy.
- 1:22:07And as you say, yes, it seems to be the most vulnerable among us
- 1:22:11that they reach out to in this way.
- 1:22:14What I wonder is-
- 1:22:19Is it going back to the work of people like Rupert Sheldrake?
- 1:22:22I don't know if you're familiar with him, the British physicist that was
- 1:22:27basically kicked out of mainstream physics because he dared to suggest that,
- 1:22:33Sanaa Pharayra: Is he the one that did the study on dogs?
- 1:22:35Rupert Isaacson: Yes.
- 1:22:35Sanaa Pharayra: On dogs.
- 1:22:36He did the study.
- 1:22:36Knowing their owners w- I have that book.
- 1:22:39Rupert Isaacson: Yeah.
- 1:22:40To all the listeners and watchers, we won't go into it here, but
- 1:22:44look up Rupert Sheldrake dogs.
- 1:22:46Okay, he's an eminent professor, but they cru-
- 1:22:49Sanaa Pharayra: Like, Dogs Who Know When Their Owners Are Coming
- 1:22:51Home, I think is what the book's
- 1:22:52Rupert Isaacson: called.
- 1:22:52Exactly, and that dogs not only knew when their owners were, like,
- 1:22:57driving up the driveway, they knew when they had left work.
- 1:23:02How did they know that 20, 30, 50 kilometers away?
- 1:23:08How did they know?
- 1:23:10And so he came up with this idea of morphic resonance, which is that there's
- 1:23:13a field, there's just one general field of consciousness, and everything is an
- 1:23:19offshoot, so everything's part of it.
- 1:23:20Similar to you go to the ocean, you see a wave.
- 1:23:24You notice the wave as its own thing, but you also know that it's connected
- 1:23:28to the entire ocean, and when the wave breaks it just goes back to the ocean.
- 1:23:31And you know this about evaporation with water.
- 1:23:34The rain that hits you is the rain that hits you, but it's also part of the ocean,
- 1:23:38but it's ⦠And if you by extension take that into everything, then why would there
- 1:23:44not be a resonant field of consciousness?
- 1:23:47Yeah.
- 1:23:47So then he had the temerity to suggest that, you know, consciousness
- 1:23:51might not be a product of the human brain, but the other way around.
- 1:23:55Right.
- 1:23:55But I think that when you are looking at something like what you're seeing
- 1:24:00with Romeo, is that not a sort of- Perhaps one can't empirically prove
- 1:24:08it, but what else could it be?
- 1:24:13Sanaa Pharayra: Well, but this is, this kinda goes back to what I was trying to
- 1:24:16say about language, is I wonder if we have lost the ability to tap into those-
- 1:24:22Rupert Isaacson: Mm
- 1:24:22⦠Sanaa Pharayra: I'm gonna just use the term, quote, unquote, "other
- 1:24:25senses" that we used to have.
- 1:24:30That somehow when we got language and the over intellectualization
- 1:24:36and that we learned to rely so much on that, that we lost some of these
- 1:24:41other abilities that animals have, that still have, have always had.
- 1:24:45And we did too.
- 1:24:48Rupert Isaacson: Actually, we still do.
- 1:24:49Remember that there's lots of people on the planet who
- 1:24:52don't live like you and I live.
- 1:24:55Sanaa Pharayra: Right.
- 1:24:56Rupert Isaacson: Right.
- 1:24:56Who tap into those fields of consciousness every day.
- 1:24:59Right.
- 1:24:59Like if you are a, a bushman hunter gatherer in the Kalahari, you have to know
- 1:25:04how to become the animal that you hunt.
- 1:25:07Sanaa Pharayra: Right.
- 1:25:07Rupert Isaacson: Or you will go very hungry.
- 1:25:09And you need to know how to talk to the plants in the Amazon, or you're not- Yeah
- 1:25:15⦠going to discover that this one and this one and that one create ayahuasca.
- 1:25:19But if you do it with that one, that one, and that one, and boil them for even
- 1:25:2420 minutes too long, it will kill you.
- 1:25:26You don't do that by trial and error.
- 1:25:28And how do you, how do you learn that this type of mushroom, blah, blah.
- 1:25:32You don't do it by wiping out your entire clan so that one person- ⦠thinks,
- 1:25:37"Oh, I guess it's that mushroom.
- 1:25:38But hey, look, there's no one to breed with now."
- 1:25:40Right.
- 1:25:40So that knowledge has gone away.
- 1:25:42No, no.
- 1:25:43People have beenâ¦
- 1:25:45are still doing this.
- 1:25:47Sanaa Pharayra: Yeah.
- 1:25:47Rupert Isaacson: But not in our society.
- 1:25:49Yeah.
- 1:25:49Or not many in our society.
- 1:25:51Some.
- 1:25:52Yeah.
- 1:25:53Sanaa Pharayra: And we, we evolved to be more, to, to live more that way, right?
- 1:25:58Mm-hmm.
- 1:25:58I mean, you know.
- 1:26:00So i- i- yeah.
- 1:26:02I mean, I think it kind of goes, to me it kinda goes back to that same thing
- 1:26:06that there you know, is this just a primal nature there that, like, m- is
- 1:26:12connecting with the animal and recog- Mm
- 1:26:15I also, I see, I also feel like I see recognition, like on- Mm ⦠the
- 1:26:19horse's face and the person's face.
- 1:26:22Rupert Isaacson: Mm-hmm.
- 1:26:25Go on.
- 1:26:26Sanaa Pharayra: Tell me more about that I just, it's like they're re-
- 1:26:28like, you know, again, it's like they're, they're experi- they're
- 1:26:33definitely experiencing awe.
- 1:26:35I definitely think an emotional encounter with a horse is, is more
- 1:26:40powerful than a dog because it's something different and unique.
- 1:26:43Obviously a lot of older people too did grow up on farms and have been
- 1:26:47around horses, so there's that as well, that it could be bringing, you know,
- 1:26:51it do- it does bring back memories.
- 1:26:53There, we've had a lot of people share childhood memories
- 1:26:56with us involving horses.
- 1:26:58I guess the thing, I guess the thing that I've realized too is
- 1:27:03that when y- just because you lose the ability to use language doesn't
- 1:27:07mean that you're not still there.
- 1:27:09And I didn't really know that.
- 1:27:10Like, I didn'tâ¦
- 1:27:11It was something I've never really thought a lot about.
- 1:27:14And that there's other ways of connecting that are, that remain.
- 1:27:19Rupert Isaacson: Absolutely.
- 1:27:20Yes, because we are the storytelling ape.
- 1:27:23Sanaa Pharayra: Mm-hmm.
- 1:27:24Rupert Isaacson: It's very difficult for us when we encounter people that can no
- 1:27:26longer tell story or can't from an early age, like a non-verbal kid to not see
- 1:27:33them as some other species, because it really defines our species, the larynx.
- 1:27:37Right.
- 1:27:38Right.
- 1:27:39However, what's also really interesting about it is, you know, when you say,
- 1:27:43"Well, does language get in the way?"
- 1:27:45And I'm thinking about people like, you know, my Bushman friends.
- 1:27:47They're highly articulate.
- 1:27:48They use a lot of language.
- 1:27:49In fact, their language is really evolved.
- 1:27:52They have these phonetic clicks that they use.
- 1:27:54Uh-huh.
- 1:27:54So they don't just use consonants, but, you know, for example, the,
- 1:27:58the one of the healers that healed my son, well, Unta is his name.
- 1:28:02You know?
- 1:28:03And the, the healers, the, the Bushmen that I'm actually partially related
- 1:28:07to by marriage- Uh-huh ⦠that's a
- 1:28:11whole other story.
- 1:28:11Are called the â¦). And, you know, they, they, have like six phonetic
- 1:28:13clicks in among all the other thing.
- 1:28:14So they're really evolved with language, but the language doesn't stand in the
- 1:28:18way of them being able to contact the ancestors in a shamanic trance state or
- 1:28:24talk to plants or talk to animals, because they're not using it for separation.
- 1:28:29Mm.
- 1:28:30So they're not trying to define themselves outside of that.
- 1:28:36Mm.
- 1:28:37In fact, they're using language to do the opposite, I'd say.
- 1:28:40And w- what is healing but conflict resolution, right?
- 1:28:47So you have a, you have a dilemma.
- 1:28:49Let's say y- you have dementia.
- 1:28:52Mm-hmm.
- 1:28:53That to some degree is a dilemma, and it, it presents problems.
- 1:28:58Or you're a, an autistic child that cannot speak and cannot communicate your needs.
- 1:29:03That does create problems.
- 1:29:04Mm-hmm.
- 1:29:04Right?
- 1:29:04We even know with basic toddlers, when they can't communicate
- 1:29:07their needs, even if they're neurotypical, they throw a tantrum.
- 1:29:09The, the frustration is so great.
- 1:29:12Right.
- 1:29:12That'sâ¦
- 1:29:12So what you're observing is suffering, really.
- 1:29:14That's what's causing the tantrum.
- 1:29:17So what's the opposite of suffering?
- 1:29:20The opposite of suffering is joy, is wellbeing.
- 1:29:23Right.
- 1:29:23And can language be used to that?
- 1:29:25Of course.
- 1:29:26That is story.
- 1:29:28Story is always about the resolution of conflict.
- 1:29:31It's ⦠The hero's journey is always result- resolution.
- 1:29:35Mm-hmm.
- 1:29:36Or the heroine's journey.
- 1:29:40But we have evolved since agriculture languages of separation
- 1:29:48rather than languages of unity.
- 1:29:50So if you use language to evolve a dance that lets you talk to elephants and then
- 1:29:57you train other people how to do that dance that lets you talk to elephants-
- 1:30:00Yeah ⦠there is something called the elephant dance in the Kalahari.
- 1:30:04You're going to use language, but you're going to use it to try to
- 1:30:09connect with elephants rather than to separate yourself from elephants
- 1:30:14and kill them and get their ivory.
- 1:30:16Mm-hmm.
- 1:30:17You're gonna tap into some element of e- elephant that is about healing.
- 1:30:22But I think what, what I, what I've observed is it goes two ways.
- 1:30:25So shape-shifting in shamanic contexts, people often wonder what
- 1:30:29that is and, like, i- is it like American Werewolf in London where,
- 1:30:33like, you actually sprout hair and, you know, a spotty coat and a tail?
- 1:30:37No.
- 1:30:38I've seen it happen.
- 1:30:39So when Besa, who was the healer I was closest to, would take on leopard energy,
- 1:30:44he could call a leopard out of the bush while he was in a state of trance,
- 1:30:48which is ⦠Imagine you trying to call a cougar out of the bush right now.
- 1:30:52You're i- sitting in Oregon.
- 1:30:53Go outside the back door, call for a cougar.
- 1:30:55It's not gonna happen.
- 1:30:56But these guys can.
- 1:30:58And then why would the leopard come?
- 1:31:01Why did he want to make contact with the leopard?
- 1:31:03So he wanted to make contact with the leopard so he could go inside its body,
- 1:31:07borrow its nervous system to go a distance and take a certain energy, spiritual
- 1:31:11energy, that the leopard has to go and catch- the wrongdoing that has been
- 1:31:18inside this person they're trying to heal.
- 1:31:21Sometimes he might use lion energy.
- 1:31:22Sometimes he might use, you know ⦠And I saw him fall i- call a leopard
- 1:31:28out of the bush, fall into trance.
- 1:31:31Whenâ¦
- 1:31:31It's the other way around.
- 1:31:32Fall into trance, then his people sat with him and said, "The leopard will come now."
- 1:31:37And the leopard came, and then went off on its mission, and they sat with
- 1:31:42him for as many hours as it took for the leopard to come back into the
- 1:31:47area and him to regain consciousness.
- 1:31:50Many people who've worked in situations like that have seen that.
- 1:31:53So he was trying to connect with leopard, but leopard wanted to cooperate.
- 1:31:56Leopard also wanted to be connected with.
- 1:31:56And you, what you've described with Romeo and Ziggy, them wanting to
- 1:32:09bridge this gap in order to create healing, to resolve conflict, to resolve
- 1:32:16a dilemma across species, because we're all part of one resonant morphic field.
- 1:32:22But perhaps when the habit of using divisive language, language that separates
- 1:32:29us from the world around us rather than integrating us with the world around
- 1:32:34us, perhaps when that falls away and leaves, as you say, the language of
- 1:32:40emotion perhaps then it's easy for animals to do what they actually are
- 1:32:45supposed to do anyway, which is make contact with us in this way, just in the
- 1:32:50same way that we make contact with them.
- 1:32:52Mm-hmm.
- 1:32:52Because, you know, animals will come to humans for healing.
- 1:32:55You know, Right ⦠lo- lots of stories about, you know, lions with a, you know,
- 1:32:59thorn in the paw coming to someone.
- 1:33:01Right.
- 1:33:01All that.
- 1:33:02This e- this exists.
- 1:33:03This goes on.
- 1:33:04This is not just a fanciful story.
- 1:33:06So I just wonder if, if what you're doing is actually creating
- 1:33:09a, a effectively a shamanic experience in an old people's home.
- 1:33:13And when I, I looked at, I listened to your description.
- 1:33:16What you said is, I made a little note of this, "They have a circle of chairs."
- 1:33:20Yeah.
- 1:33:22"The horse is in the middle, and then the horse goes to each person for
- 1:33:27a couple of, for a minute or two."
- 1:33:29Right.
- 1:33:29"Gives that person what they need."
- 1:33:31That's, you just described a Bushmen shamanic ritual.
- 1:33:34The healer, people gather in a circle.
- 1:33:37The healer is at the fire.
- 1:33:38The healer dances around the fire until they go into a
- 1:33:40state of altered consciousness.
- 1:33:42Then they go to each individual that's around the fire and give
- 1:33:45that person what they need.
- 1:33:46Take out something- Mm-hmm ⦠put something in.
- 1:33:48And perhaps th- perhaps that trance dance has been called for a particular
- 1:33:52individual who's got a particular problem.
- 1:33:54But everyone who's gathered there- Mm-hmm ⦠will get attention from the shaman.
- 1:33:58And I just, you know, you described what was going on with, with,
- 1:34:01Sanaa Pharayra: Yeah
- 1:34:02⦠Rupert Isaacson: Romeo.
- 1:34:02It's like, well, what is, what i- what is it but that?
- 1:34:08Sanaa Pharayra: Yeah, and it, there's and that is, like, our group setting.
- 1:34:12That's the way we do our group visits.
- 1:34:14And maybe there's a collective energy too, because everyone can see what's
- 1:34:19going on, you know, because it's a circle.
- 1:34:21We did recently, though, start visiting people, room-bound residents where we'd
- 1:34:26go into their rooms and they'd be in their bed, and we'd- Mm ⦠bring the horses,
- 1:34:30and the horses could put their heads over the bed and visit people that way.
- 1:34:34And definitely that is also equally profound as well.
- 1:34:39Obviously we're just trying to find as many ways as possible r- as r- of
- 1:34:43reaching people, you know, that wouldn't be able to have the experience otherwise.
- 1:34:48Yeah, I mean, I think it, it, all those things could be possible.
- 1:34:52And you know, this, this is kind of a side note, but the timing for me of this
- 1:34:58whole adventure coming, like, kind of a, a, I would describe it as unfurling.
- 1:35:05That Romeo Roadshow has, process has been, like, this unfurling th- as it
- 1:35:10was not anything that was ever planned, and it kind of just unfolded in front
- 1:35:15of me, and one thing led to another.
- 1:35:17The timing of when it came into my life personally was very interesting, because
- 1:35:21I had reached a point, I'd done a lot of the, you know, professional equestrian
- 1:35:25world for a long time, a lot of showing, training, coaching, all that stuff.
- 1:35:28And I had reached a point where I wanted to do something different.
- 1:35:33I, I knew I wanted to continue working with horses, but I wasn't
- 1:35:38feeling that that was the direction I wanted to go in any- anymore.
- 1:35:41And I was looking for something.
- 1:35:44Like, I was trying to figure out what my new path was gonna be.
- 1:35:47And I'd been kind of in the works of trying to figure
- 1:35:50it out for a period of time.
- 1:35:51It'd been a while, like several years.
- 1:35:54And I had tried some different things, but nothing really- Nothing really
- 1:35:58kind of like caught my passion and focus, and this came into my life,
- 1:36:05something that I did not expect, that I never in a million years would
- 1:36:09have thought I would be doing this.
- 1:36:11And as it unfolded in front of me, I just felt like I, I had to keep doing it.
- 1:36:18It meant so much to people, and I knew someone needed to do it that
- 1:36:22knew what they were doing to make it safe and all, all that stuff.
- 1:36:26And it was kind of like perfect timing, too.
- 1:36:29So one of my one of my beloved grooms who helped us in the early
- 1:36:35stages with Romeo, he said to me one day, like a little ways into theâ¦
- 1:36:41It was before, it was before we really started doing the work with seniors.
- 1:36:45He said "You know, Sanae, I think of you, of you as like an angel in Romeo's life."
- 1:36:51And in a way it's like there isâ¦
- 1:36:55This might sound really out there to some people, but like I have thought
- 1:36:59multiple times that maybe he's returning the favor to me, too, like showing
- 1:37:06me like this other path, you know.
- 1:37:08So and that does get into all of that spir- way more spiritual realm.
- 1:37:15But I never would have come up with this on my own.
- 1:37:18I ne- and I'm a, and I do think I'm a relatively open-minded person,
- 1:37:22you know, and I'm an idea person.
- 1:37:24But it's, that's very ironic, too
- 1:37:29Rupert Isaacson: Well, the most practical, down-to-earth horse
- 1:37:31culture on the planet is Mongolia.
- 1:37:34Mm-hmm ⦠they eat them, they drink them, they live- Right ⦠under
- 1:37:38roofs constructed from them.
- 1:37:40They, They wear them on their bodies.
- 1:37:43They, there's no part of the life out in the nomadic countryside in
- 1:37:49Mongolia that is not practically affected by horses in the same way
- 1:37:55that, say, plastic practically affects-
- 1:37:57our life or something like that.
- 1:37:59Sanaa Pharayra: Right.
- 1:37:59Rupert Isaacson: We don't eat it and drink it.
- 1:38:00Well, actually, we do.
- 1:38:01We're getting all those microplastics.
- 1:38:02Sanaa Pharayra: I'm just gonna say- ⦠plastic is our,
- 1:38:05plastic is our spirit animal.
- 1:38:07Rupert Isaacson: if you're a horse nerd, and if you're on this podcast,
- 1:38:10I'm guessing you are, then you've probably also always wondered a little
- 1:38:15bit about the old master system.
- 1:38:18of dressage training.
- 1:38:19If you go and check out our Helios Harmony program, we outline there step by step
- 1:38:28exactly how to train your horse from the ground to become the dressage horse
- 1:38:34of your dreams in a way that absolutely serves the physical, mental and emotional
- 1:38:41well being of the horse and the rider.
- 1:38:44Intrigued?
- 1:38:45Like to know more?
- 1:38:46Go to our website, Helios Harmony.
- 1:38:51Check out the free introduction course.
- 1:38:53Take it from there.
- 1:38:54Oh, my God.
- 1:38:55Which, which actually in a weird way is all right.
- 1:38:58Because if plastic is our spirit animal, then really the forest is
- 1:39:02our spirit animal, 'cause what is plastic but fossil forest, really?
- 1:39:05So- ⦠at the end of the day, I guess.
- 1:39:08Whatever, whatever that.
- 1:39:09But so I've got micro fossil forests in me or something.
- 1:39:11I don't know.
- 1:39:12But the, theâ¦
- 1:39:14That's a bit more reassuring and comforting.
- 1:39:16But the, the the fact that they are so down to earth and- Mm-hmm ⦠like this
- 1:39:22horse needs to take me from A to B.
- 1:39:25Yes.
- 1:39:25And that's just that.
- 1:39:27Sanaa Pharayra: Right.
- 1:39:28Rupert Isaacson: And this horse needs to help me round up that livestock
- 1:39:31over there, otherwise- Right ⦠we will starve, and that's just that.
- 1:39:35Sanaa Pharayra: Right.
- 1:39:36Rupert Isaacson: Despite that intense practicality, their entire
- 1:39:38spiritual world, not surprisingly perhaps, is built around the horse.
- 1:39:42Right.
- 1:39:43And so they have this concept of the wind horse.
- 1:39:46The Buddhist the Tibetan Buddhists have it, too.
- 1:39:48There's some cross-fertilization between Mongolian Shamanism and Tibetan Buddhism
- 1:39:52for interesting geographical reasons.
- 1:39:55And it's like your luck, your mojo, your your wellbeing, your spirit, your soul.
- 1:39:59Somewhere in the middle of all that.
- 1:40:01And when you go to see a shaman on the Mongolian Steppe they're
- 1:40:05tapping to horse energy.
- 1:40:06And it's, it's the, the, an ancestor energy.
- 1:40:11Mm-hmm.
- 1:40:11And that's kind of what they're doing and kind of what they're using.
- 1:40:14And even, even to the sound that they make on the shaman's drum, da-da-dum,
- 1:40:18da-da-dum, da-da-dum, da-da-dum.
- 1:40:20It's the one, two, three.
- 1:40:20One, two, three.
- 1:40:21One, two, three.
- 1:40:22Yeah.
- 1:40:22The galloping horse.
- 1:40:23And actually, that is in a lot of Northern European Shamanism, too, which came
- 1:40:28across from Siberia with people like the Yamnaya tribes in the yeah, Early Bronze
- 1:40:32Age, and left those same shaman drums.
- 1:40:35And now you hear them in Celtic music as well.
- 1:40:37Da-da, da-da, da-da-da-da, da, da-da, da-da.
- 1:40:40It's all horse.
- 1:40:40Right.
- 1:40:41It's all horse.
- 1:40:41It's all horse.
- 1:40:43So it's only really, I suppose, since about the 17th century with Descartes
- 1:40:48coming up with this thing of, you know, "I think, therefore I am.
- 1:40:51And therefore if you can't think, you don't have a soul, and
- 1:40:53therefore you're not reallyâ¦
- 1:40:54And that means we can be horrible to animals."
- 1:40:56You know?
- 1:40:57Right.
- 1:40:57And that getting really kind of, people really jumped on
- 1:40:59that one for some weird reason.
- 1:41:01And we are still, like, recovering C- Cartesianaholics or something, whereas,
- 1:41:08you know- Mm ⦠a, a, a Mongolian who's like super practical horse person-
- 1:41:12⦠would look at us and go Well, of course it's tied up with your spirituality.
- 1:41:16I mean, you know- Mm-hmm ⦠I mean, you saying that humans don't have
- 1:41:19a spirituality, that's like saying the sky is red when it's blue.
- 1:41:22Because i- as much as one might want to deny it, it just keeps surfacing.
- 1:41:28As- Yeah ⦠my friend Warwick Schiller, I think you should get on his podcast,
- 1:41:32I'm gonna suggest that he has you as a guest, says in his Australian
- 1:41:36accent, "You can't fight the woo.
- 1:41:38It will find you."
- 1:41:39You know?
- 1:41:41It will find you.
- 1:41:42And of course, you know, a lot of the most seemingly conservative people, you
- 1:41:47know, in America are very Christian.
- 1:41:50You know?
- 1:41:50Or at least they claim they are.
- 1:41:51Right.
- 1:41:51Yeah.
- 1:41:52Even if they're not quite living by the Christ message.
- 1:41:54So yes, I, I think you're right.
- 1:41:58He probably did r- or is starting to resolve something in you.
- 1:42:03And this is actually what- Mm-hmm ⦠I wanted to ask you next.
- 1:42:05Okay.
- 1:42:06So- Okay ⦠i'm sure that many of our listeners and watchers are speculating
- 1:42:11about where your name comes from, 'cause it's- Mm-hmm ⦠an unusual name.
- 1:42:14And when I first heard it, when Kansas told me, I was like, "Oh, that's
- 1:42:17some California name," you know?
- 1:42:19And then I'm like, "No, no, no.
- 1:42:20Actually, I've heard that name before.
- 1:42:21I've heard that name before."
- 1:42:23And I was like, "No, no.
- 1:42:24It's not.
- 1:42:24It's a, it's, it's, it's a Middle Eastern name."
- 1:42:27And- Yes ⦠and th- then I'm trying to locate it, and then you and Iâ¦
- 1:42:31And I said, "Are you, i- is your family from Lebanon?"
- 1:42:34It's more like- It is
- 1:42:34Near East than Middle East.
- 1:42:35And you're like, "Well, almost."
- 1:42:37And so I'm not gonna spoiler alert, but I want you
- 1:42:44to tell us that ancestral story.
- 1:42:48Okay.
- 1:42:49And then let's talk about how-
- 1:42:53Romeo and Ziggy might be playing into that and how- Okay ⦠it
- 1:42:57might benefit the rest of us.
- 1:42:59W- where's your family from?
- 1:43:01Sanaa Pharayra: So I was born in Jerusalem, Israel.
- 1:43:04My mother's American.
- 1:43:06You know, m- mostly, like, European descent on my mother's side,
- 1:43:11and my father is Arab Israeli.
- 1:43:14And my father's side of my family, from what I know, were Bedouins
- 1:43:20that settled in the Galilee region of Israel, which apparently has
- 1:43:27population, you know, that are Arab Israeli that are Bedouin descendants.
- 1:43:33So myâ¦
- 1:43:35When I was very young, I was about a year old, my mother
- 1:43:38brought me back to the States.
- 1:43:40She wanted me to grow up in the United States, and my parents split up very early
- 1:43:45on, and my mother raised me by herself.
- 1:43:47So I didn't really have any connection to my father's side of my family,
- 1:43:52and it wasn't until or I fr- early on after I moved to California, Iâ¦
- 1:43:59It was actually when MySpace was first, first started, so it was even before
- 1:44:05Facebook I had s- a cousin in Israel that found me on MySpace, and we connected
- 1:44:13and he, you know, we talked a couple times, sent messages, and he's like,
- 1:44:17"I'm your cousin, you know, from Israel."
- 1:44:20And you know, my mom confirmed, "Yep, that's your cousin Adam.
- 1:44:23He's a li- you know, a little older than you."
- 1:44:25And he, So we talked, and he shared more family history, at least as far as
- 1:44:32what he knew, and he said, "You know, we, we we can't believe that you are
- 1:44:37into horses and that you ride horses."
- 1:44:40Our grandfather was, I think, I believe it's called a Faras.
- 1:44:45It's an Arab name for a horseman, and he raced Arabians in the desert.
- 1:44:51And so they, you know, felt very strongly that's where I got the horse
- 1:44:57you know, the passion for horses from.
- 1:44:59But I didn't know anything about any of that until I was in my
- 1:45:0420s, is when I, when I met my cousin through, through MySpace.
- 1:45:10And growing up, I was just a kind of naturally born horse-crazy kid, basically.
- 1:45:18You know, my mom was anâ¦
- 1:45:19I would say my mom is an animal person, but wasn't necessarily a horse person.
- 1:45:23There wasn't really anyone in my family that was, were horse people.
- 1:45:26So she got me into riding lessons young, and that's how I got started in horses.
- 1:45:35Rupert Isaacson: Did your-
- 1:45:35Sanaa Pharayra: So it wasn't until later on that-
- 1:45:37Rupert Isaacson: Did your parents retain any contact- Go ahead
- 1:45:38after, after she went back to America?
- 1:45:40Did they, like,
- 1:45:40Sanaa Pharayra: not talk?
- 1:45:41I'm s- I'm, I'm, say that again, I didn't hear you.
- 1:45:42Rupert Isaacson: I'm sorry.
- 1:45:43Did your parents break off contact after she moved back to Am- America?
- 1:45:46Like, did they not talk anymore?
- 1:45:48Sanaa Pharayra: Yes.
- 1:45:49I mean, my fa- I don'tâ¦
- 1:45:51My father didn't wanna be a father so he kind of exited
- 1:45:56stage left when I was very young.
- 1:45:59I was- Right ⦠I mean, he did come to see us when I was, like,
- 1:46:02two years old, and then left and didn't wanna participate.
- 1:46:07So I think at a certain point my mom, yeah, my mom realized it would be
- 1:46:13better to, you know, not have contact-
- 1:46:18Rupert Isaacson: Right
- 1:46:18⦠Sanaa Pharayra: with him.
- 1:46:18Got it.
- 1:46:18So he was not, yeah, not in my life at all after that.
- 1:46:22Rupert Isaacson: And was it his father who had been the fast, the, the horse dude?
- 1:46:26Sanaa Pharayra: Yes.
- 1:46:27Rupert Isaacson: So your father must have had contact with horses growing up.
- 1:46:30Must have.
- 1:46:32Sanaa Pharayra: I don't know thatâ¦
- 1:46:33I'm not sure, I'm not sure that he did.
- 1:46:36I mean, I don't really know.
- 1:46:38The only thing I do- But
- 1:46:39Rupert Isaacson: if his own father was doing horses, how could he not have
- 1:46:41had access to or contact with horses?
- 1:46:45Sanaa Pharayra: The only thing that I know is that there was a, a very,
- 1:46:49very large age difference between my grandfather and my grandmother.
- 1:46:53So I think they had settled in Galilee by the time you know, by the time he was
- 1:46:59born, so I don't know that he was around the real Bedouin way of life, so to speak.
- 1:47:05You know, Mm-hmm ⦠but I don't know.
- 1:47:08I haven't, you know, I haven't- Right ⦠haven't been able to
- 1:47:10ask him that, so I don't know.
- 1:47:12Rupert Isaacson: Well, okay, so when you told me that story, a whole bunch
- 1:47:15of connections went off in my head.
- 1:47:17Okay, so, I think when people think of Israel, obviously they
- 1:47:23don't normally think of Arabs.
- 1:47:24Right ⦠but there are a lot of Arabs in Israel, and when people think of
- 1:47:29Israel, they don't often think of horses.
- 1:47:32Right.
- 1:47:32But there's an ancient horse culture in Israel.
- 1:47:36If you open up the New Testament, which is the sort of mythol- mythological
- 1:47:40history of the Judaic kingdom, Mm-hmm
- 1:47:43through the Bronze Age, there's tons of horses in it, and they were, they
- 1:47:47were all using horses all the time.
- 1:47:49And of course, so were the, as you say, the Bedouin tribes, and that's
- 1:47:53where we get, you know, our Arab horses and, to some degree, our
- 1:47:58Thoroughbred horses and blah, blah, blah.
- 1:48:00Right.
- 1:48:00And the Islamic world is very much, and always was, a big horse culture.
- 1:48:05People forget this.
- 1:48:06All of the texts of classical dressage from the Middle Ages are in Arabic.
- 1:48:13They're not in European languages at that point.
- 1:48:16Then with the Renaissance they become-
- 1:48:23Europe- Europeanified again Uh-huh Um, okay, because it's just a more
- 1:48:27literate culture, particularly in Southern Spain and North Africa.
- 1:48:30But anyway, but
- 1:48:33y- we talked about conflict resolution
- 1:48:36Sanaa Pharayra: Uh-huh
- 1:48:37Rupert Isaacson: Okay
- 1:48:40I think we can all agree that people have been fighting over that
- 1:48:43bit of rock for a very long time.
- 1:48:48Sanaa Pharayra: Yes.
- 1:48:48Rupert Isaacson: For a very long time.
- 1:48:50Okay.
- 1:48:51Since before people had words like Jew and Arab, the same people were for some reason
- 1:49:01saying, "This bit of rock we will ⦠We care about it so much we'll die for it."
- 1:49:07You know?
- 1:49:07It- Right ⦠this goes back into the Bronze Age.
- 1:49:10Even even in Judea itself, you know, you've got so many competing tribes
- 1:49:16that they're just talking about within the New Testament, some of whom are
- 1:49:20supposedly of what we now call Jewish origin, and some of whom are not.
- 1:49:24And they're tussling- Mm-hmm ⦠it out, and they're tussling it out, and
- 1:49:26they're also tussling it out with Egypt, and they're tussling it out with the
- 1:49:30Hittites up there in Turkey and Syria, and they're, they're battling it out with
- 1:49:34the Assyrians in Babylon so that they end up going into, you know, bondage.
- 1:49:38They're all riding horses.
- 1:49:40They're all- Yeah ⦠riding horses.
- 1:49:43And if there's one thing that ⦠And then the Crusaders show up, and
- 1:49:46when they show up, they show up on horseback, and blah, and blah, and blah.
- 1:49:51If there's one unifying element in- international human relations.
- 1:49:59It's usually the shared passionate interest thing, which is why football,
- 1:50:04that's why I have the World Cup, you know?
- 1:50:06The Eurovision Song Contest.
- 1:50:07Yeah.
- 1:50:07The, yeah.
- 1:50:08But horses are that, too.
- 1:50:10So you know this.
- 1:50:10Every time, you know, you c- you or I can just show up anywhere in the world,
- 1:50:15find the horse people, and we're grand.
- 1:50:17Yeah.
- 1:50:17You know?
- 1:50:17It, it- Right.
- 1:50:18Instant friend.
- 1:50:18It doesn't matter if, if we speak the language.
- 1:50:20It doesn't matter if we share the same religion.
- 1:50:22The color of our skin makes no difference.
- 1:50:24Like, ponies are us, and that's just that.
- 1:50:27Yes.
- 1:50:29It's interesting to me that there you are with this Arab Israeli name-
- 1:50:38Mm-hmm ⦠not really knowing your heritage until later, that there's a
- 1:50:43horse heritage there, that you come out of this ancient horse heritage, which
- 1:50:46must always have been both a source of conflict, the soldiers fighting each
- 1:50:51other are doing it on horseback- Yeah
- 1:50:53and a source of healing.
- 1:50:56They're sharing- Mm-hmm ⦠their knowledge.
- 1:50:58They all share this love of the horse.
- 1:51:00When they're not in battle, they're trading horses from each other and
- 1:51:04saying, "Oh, that's a good mare.
- 1:51:05Can I breed to that one?"
- 1:51:07And then you come over to the USA, and then you end up entering the sort
- 1:51:17of field of consciousness of horse healing from a rather particular place
- 1:51:22with a rather particular name, with a rather particular genetic history.
- 1:51:26Sanaa Pharayra: Mm-hmm.
- 1:51:27Rupert Isaacson: And you are involved in conflict resolution,
- 1:51:31having come out with a horse thing from possibly the most contested
- 1:51:36corner of the planet that exists.
- 1:51:41And you said that you feel that Romeo might be reaching out to you.
- 1:51:55Maybe there's some work he would like you to do
- 1:52:04What goes on in your gut and in your heart when you look into
- 1:52:11where all this is going for you?
- 1:52:14Sanaa Pharayra: Well, I, I feel like I have always felt a very, very strongâ¦
- 1:52:22I've always had an extremely strong sort of compass for what I
- 1:52:26wanted to do from a very young age.
- 1:52:28My mom really wanted me to go the academic route, but I wanted to be a horse trainer,
- 1:52:33and at that time when I was going, you know, in high school thinking about
- 1:52:37going to college, at that time there weren't a lot of academic programs for
- 1:52:41horse equi- equine studies or whatever.
- 1:52:44It just wasn't very available.
- 1:52:47So I did what everybody else did, you know, apprenticeship, working
- 1:52:51student, learning hands-on learning.
- 1:52:53I went that route.
- 1:52:54Getting a little off, off topic here.
- 1:52:56Circling back to what was Iâ¦
- 1:52:59Remind me again, where were we going with this?
- 1:53:00I don't wanna go off on a tangent too much.
- 1:53:02What's
- 1:53:02Rupert Isaacson: Romeo-
- 1:53:04Sanaa Pharayra: Okay
- 1:53:04⦠Rupert Isaacson: got in store for you?
- 1:53:06Sanaa Pharayra: Got it.
- 1:53:07So I have always felt like I, horses have meant so much to me in my life.
- 1:53:13They were everything to me from a very young age.
- 1:53:15I've learned so many things from horses, not just about riding,
- 1:53:19but, you know, feel like horses taught me h- to be an entrepreneur.
- 1:53:24You know, like they, all kinds of things.
- 1:53:26Like, to be industrious, you know, to be creative, like so many life lessons.
- 1:53:31And I'm very grateful that I was able to be involved with horses, as particularly
- 1:53:37because I was a child of a single mother.
- 1:53:41We didn't have a lot of economic resources, and looking back on it,
- 1:53:45it was pretty miraculous that I was able to do as much as I was.
- 1:53:49And that's probably been one of the hardest things for me working in the
- 1:53:54pro- professional equestrian world, is feeling like I, I want this to be
- 1:53:59more accessible to people, and that it, it's very challenging, that it is,
- 1:54:04it isn't that accessible for various reasons, most of which boil down
- 1:54:09to the cost, you know, cost of it.
- 1:54:12And,
- 1:54:13Rupert Isaacson: Yeah, unless you're living in Wyoming where
- 1:54:15God gives you- Right ⦠the pasture and cleans up your horse.
- 1:54:17Yeah, yeah, yeah.
- 1:54:18Sanaa Pharayra: Yeah.
- 1:54:18Rupert Isaacson: Yeah.
- 1:54:19Sanaa Pharayra: In which case you already have horses anyway.
- 1:54:21Rupert Isaacson: Exactly.
- 1:54:21Sanaa Pharayra: So-
- 1:54:22Rupert Isaacson: And you're part
- 1:54:22Sanaa Pharayra: of a
- 1:54:23Rupert Isaacson: horse family.
- 1:54:23Yeah
- 1:54:23⦠Sanaa Pharayra: so, so the first thing for, with the Romeo venture is that it
- 1:54:28sort of naturally, you know, aligned with my desire to make horses accessible to
- 1:54:34people that wouldn't have access to them.
- 1:54:37So, so, and kind of, like I said, I, I can't take credit
- 1:54:41for, for coming up with the plan.
- 1:54:44Like, I really, I mean, honestly, Romeo kind of, Romeo led us through that.
- 1:54:51But it, it really actually look, it's so brilliant, like, in so many ways.
- 1:54:55Like, it was so brilliant, and that's what's so funny about the whole
- 1:54:58story that it wasn't premeditated.
- 1:55:00But the van, like Daryl literally said to me, "Do you remember
- 1:55:05the van from National Velvet?
- 1:55:07I wanna build a van like that for Romeo."
- 1:55:09Like, that, like, literally was, was the, how this all started.
- 1:55:13But now that we have the van, I'm like, it's so brilliant to be able
- 1:55:18to take them into the city, into a parking garage, parallel park.
- 1:55:23I mean, we, we're making them accessible.
- 1:55:26So it's, but there's so many layers to the project.
- 1:55:31Like, it, it has recently taken a bunch of twists and turns
- 1:55:35that I didn't even see coming.
- 1:55:38S- we have been working on coming up with more of a concrete framework.
- 1:55:42You know, we just filed all of our papers to start a 501[c][3]
- 1:55:47so that we can start, you know, p- properly funding and, and grow this.
- 1:55:51But ultimately, you know, I want to be able to continue to do the research and
- 1:55:58development necessary to really develop this field, and eventually with the idea
- 1:56:03of being able to make it more accessible.
- 1:56:06You know, some form of scaling it or helping other people learn how to do
- 1:56:10it, like what you're doing so that it can be available to more people.
- 1:56:14And I had ideas of how I would do that eventually, you know,
- 1:56:18based off of other models of how I've seen other people do it.
- 1:56:22But even recently something just came up that I didn't see coming,
- 1:56:26which is that multiple universities have expressed interest in working
- 1:56:32with us with their students, and having their students learn this.
- 1:56:37And I did not see that coming, and that's really interesting because for me it
- 1:56:40goes back to this, th- this thing of my mom wanting me to go the academic route.
- 1:56:45And- Right ⦠I think she was very disappointed that I didn't
- 1:56:49go that route for a long time.
- 1:56:52Mm.
- 1:56:52And now here I am giving presentations at major universities.
- 1:56:59Yeah.
- 1:57:00You know, in front of professors and doctors and, you know, researchers
- 1:57:05about horses, and they are genuinely interested and fascinated.
- 1:57:11And so that's, like, a whole nother level.
- 1:57:15So yeah, I guess if, you know, this is Ro- somehow Romeo's, Romeo's showing
- 1:57:20me this path it, it's continuing to unfold and it, who knows, like, where
- 1:57:25it's gonna go next at this point.
- 1:57:27I mean, it con- it continues to amaze me.
- 1:57:31Rupert Isaacson: Have you reached out to or are you in contact with Dr.
- 1:57:36Nina Ekholm Fry?
- 1:57:37No.
- 1:57:38She's University of Denver Director of Equine Programs at the Institute
- 1:57:42for Human Animal Connection.
- 1:57:44Sanaa Pharayra: I haven't, but I've heard about the programs at that school.
- 1:57:48Rupert Isaacson: I have a feeling thatâ¦
- 1:57:49Well, I, I think I'll connect you.
- 1:57:51But,
- 1:57:51Sanaa Pharayra: Okay
- 1:57:52⦠Rupert Isaacson: I, I think you guys are a natural fit.
- 1:57:54They were, they were sort of the first, that I know of in the USA,
- 1:58:00academic full-on department in just human animal connection.
- 1:58:05Yeah ⦠and as you say, this is now a field.
- 1:58:10Yeah ⦠there's also a wonderful, woman who's just about to become doctor, Dr.
- 1:58:15Kez Sullivan who- Mm-hmm ⦠she did that study through University of Bournemouth
- 1:58:20with her supervisor Anne Hemingway, Dr.
- 1:58:23Anne Hemingway.
- 1:58:24Mm-hmm.
- 1:58:24That was the one on domestic violence that I referred to a little bit earlier.
- 1:58:28Right.
- 1:58:28And I think that there's some people that you could and
- 1:58:31probably should join forces with.
- 1:58:33I know you've got other people as well, but w- where there's specific
- 1:58:37interest in this equine human field.
- 1:58:40Yeah ⦠and then of course there's the Horses and Humans Research Foundation,
- 1:58:44and that's Pebbles- Yes ⦠who runs that who's been on this show.
- 1:58:48But it's so interesting to me that you know, when I was first starting
- 1:58:51in this, you know, academics were not interested, you know?
- 1:58:54Right ⦠but luckily, there were lots and lots of grad students out
- 1:58:58there who, who rode horses, who all- Yeah ⦠kind of went, "Well, why
- 1:59:02isn't there a field of study here?"
- 1:59:04Yeah.
- 1:59:04And then they all went and got their PhDs and became academics,
- 1:59:07and now- Right ⦠here we are.
- 1:59:09And then, yes, as you say now, your, your mum can can
- 1:59:11She'll still probably still kvetch at you that you don't have a
- 1:59:14tenured position at some university.
- 1:59:16But maybe that's coming, you never know.
- 1:59:18Maybe you'll get your honorary PhD.
- 1:59:19Sanaa Pharayra: You never know.
- 1:59:20It's just it's just ironic, you know?
- 1:59:23Rupert Isaacson: Mm.
- 1:59:24It is.
- 1:59:25Sanaa Pharayra: I mean, I, I, I do think the universe has a sense of humor.
- 1:59:29Rupert Isaacson: It really, I hadn't noticed.
- 1:59:33, Yeah.
- 1:59:33What, what's next?
- 1:59:35If you, if you proj- w- not even what's next forâ¦
- 1:59:38What, what's your dream?
- 1:59:40What would you really, really, really like this to turn into?
- 1:59:46Sanaa Pharayra: I really want to preserve a place in our
- 1:59:48society for horses, you know?
- 1:59:52That humans can stay connected to horses even as we continue to
- 1:59:57evolve in this modernized way.
- 1:59:59That I think that they have a very important role to play now more than ever.
- 2:00:04I mean, hor- it, horsepower has a whole new meaning to me now.
- 2:00:09And I think if I can do a good job at being a steward of this
- 2:00:16I'll be able to demonstrate that.
- 2:00:19And, you know, I think as peopleâ¦
- 2:00:22I think as it gets more visibility, you know, and people realize how important
- 2:00:26it is, it, it can grow and expand.
- 2:00:28And, and hopefully too, as that happens, it, just like what you're doing and the
- 2:00:34conversations we're having today, we can also educate people on how to be good
- 2:00:41stewards of caring for the animals, and how they're partners in this with us.
- 2:00:45Rupert Isaacson: Yes, yes, yes, yes, yes.
- 2:00:46But I'm sorry, that's all BS.
- 2:00:48What do you want to do with this?
- 2:00:59Sanaa Pharayra: I mean, I, I, I feel like that's, like, it, I want, like
- 2:01:02I said, I wanna, I wanna preserve it in order- There's a vision in
- 2:01:05Rupert Isaacson: there.
- 2:01:05There's a vision in there that you're not communicating.
- 2:01:07I can feel it.
- 2:01:08Sanaa Pharayra: In order to preserve it, we have to teach
- 2:01:11the next generation how to do it.
- 2:01:13So teaching.
- 2:01:15Right.
- 2:01:15I wanna elevate, I wanna elevate the, the therapy work, too.
- 2:01:20Rupert Isaacson: Mm-hmm.
- 2:01:21Sanaa Pharayra: To properly to where I feel like it should be.
- 2:01:24Rupert Isaacson: Which is
- 2:01:24Sanaa Pharayra: what?
- 2:01:24A lot higher level of horsemanship.
- 2:01:27Rupert Isaacson: Mm-hmm.
- 2:01:29Sanaa Pharayra: And understanding for the animal.
- 2:01:32And I think it c- I, I keep going back to accessibility, not just accessibility
- 2:01:37in transporting the horses to places that horses wouldn't normally go,
- 2:01:40but maybe accessibility in being able to teach people how to do this
- 2:01:45that wouldn't n- normally get the opportunity to learn about horses or
- 2:01:51to be involved in something like this
- 2:01:56Rupert Isaacson: You know,
- 2:01:57Sanaa Pharayra: and I think the oppor- opportunity, just recently I realized that
- 2:02:01there may be an opportunity to bridge a gap between young people and old people.
- 2:02:06Like, one of the, one of the,
- 2:02:08Rupert Isaacson: There we go
- 2:02:09⦠Sanaa Pharayra: professors that we met with the other day had, had said
- 2:02:14that she felt like if we could create a program that students could be
- 2:02:18involved in with the therapy work, that this may be a way to get young people
- 2:02:23interested in the field of gerontology.
- 2:02:28Rupert Isaacson: That is what I was digging for.
- 2:02:32Putting old people in old people parking- ⦠is a really stupid idea, right?
- 2:02:37Because- Yeah ⦠no other culture does that.
- 2:02:41Sanaa Pharayra: Right.
- 2:02:41Rupert Isaacson: Because these are the people with the knowledge and the wisdom.
- 2:02:47Right.
- 2:02:47And then right when they're in a position to impart it to you, you
- 2:02:51put them in the freezer, you know?
- 2:02:52Yeah.
- 2:02:53And then are flabbergasted when we can't find answers to questions
- 2:02:57that maybe they figured out in 1973.
- 2:03:00Right.
- 2:03:01And because they're not around to ask, we make more mistakes
- 2:03:05perhaps than we needed to.
- 2:03:07The, the idea of a sense of purpose, like, you know, all animals, humans
- 2:03:10and others, need a sense of purpose.
- 2:03:12I remember when we took our two little kids when they were really small to see
- 2:03:19my wife's grandmother, who was in- Mm ⦠old people parking and had dementia.
- 2:03:24And she didn't know who we were, and it didn't matter because as soon
- 2:03:29as she saw the two little kids, she just started giving them, ordering
- 2:03:34chocolate cake and then teaching them how to play Chinese checkers.
- 2:03:38Yeah.
- 2:03:38She went from kind of like-
- 2:03:42Huh?
- 2:03:44To, "Well, this is how you do the da, da, da, da, da, ba, ba, da, ba, dum."
- 2:03:48And then when we stood up to go she went
- 2:03:53And w- what one realized was, oh, in the old days, maybe if there was Granny
- 2:04:01or Grandpa sitting by the fire in the corner, and they were drifting away
- 2:04:05from time to time and drifting back, but the intergenerational way of life, the
- 2:04:08proper ma- mammalian tribal way of life, meant that they were constantly engaged.
- 2:04:12Right.
- 2:04:13And so they were fulfilling economic and social functions regardless,
- 2:04:20regardless of where their cognition was.
- 2:04:23But because their cognition was probably better because they were engaged-
- 2:04:27Yeah ⦠they were also less gaga.
- 2:04:30Because when you, when you go into these hunter-gatherer areas, I
- 2:04:33can tell you, you don't see it.
- 2:04:35You don't see it.
- 2:04:35You don't see-
- 2:04:36Sanaa Pharayra: Right
- 2:04:36⦠Rupert Isaacson: old people like that.
- 2:04:37They're, they're, they're so engaged, and they're moving
- 2:04:40physically, and their bodies are-
- 2:04:41Sanaa Pharayra: Yes
- 2:04:42⦠Rupert Isaacson: often, yeah.
- 2:04:42You, you just do not see this catatonic sitting around with
- 2:04:47the brain not there thing.
- 2:04:48And as you say, the brain is there.
- 2:04:50Because you, you, you put my kids or you put Romeo into the picture, and boom.
- 2:04:56And that was what I was digging for of where's it going.
- 2:05:00I think that, that this particular aspect of our culture, we're
- 2:05:04talking about conflict resolution here, resolving a dilemma.
- 2:05:07We have a massive dilemma of- Yeah ⦠the abandonment of our seniors.
- 2:05:14Yes.
- 2:05:15Not, and that's a problem not because it's bad for them.
- 2:05:20It's a problem 'cause it's bad for us, that we are, we
- 2:05:25don't have our consultants.
- 2:05:26We don't have our, we don't have our tribal elders.
- 2:05:29We don't have our council of elders.
- 2:05:31We're supposed to work everything out as, like, idiot 40-year-olds?
- 2:05:34Or, you know, no.
- 2:05:36No.
- 2:05:37Right ⦠we can't.
- 2:05:39So is what you're doing a way towards healing a kind of social disease that's
- 2:05:53really crept in with the negation of the value of what's soon to be
- 2:06:02the largest sector of human society?
- 2:06:09I suspect you're at the cutting edge of this.
- 2:06:11Sanaa Pharayra: Well, there's another interesting twist that we didn't
- 2:06:14even touch on at all in this talk, but the, the fact that, like, from
- 2:06:20the very beginning Daryl always, you know, likes to film, film stuff with
- 2:06:24the horses, and just, just for fun.
- 2:06:26Always taking pictures, always filming, you know, and we were making just
- 2:06:30cute videos to show people, like, "Look what, we taught Romeo to do
- 2:06:33this trick," or whatever, and, and it's, and again, with no agenda.
- 2:06:38And, and going back and watching them, 'cause we use them all the time for
- 2:06:42different things that we're working on, and in all the videos we're just, like,
- 2:06:46giggling and laughing, and like, "Oh, look how cute he is," or, "Oh, good boy,"
- 2:06:50you know, like, 'cause it was just fun.
- 2:06:52But we have amassed a massive amount of footage well, like, professionally
- 2:07:00shot, 'cause she is an expert, you know, at that, and really knows
- 2:07:04how to get the right camera angles.
- 2:07:06And she's been teaching me, and I've actually been able
- 2:07:08to help with it as well.
- 2:07:10And I had no idea how powerful telling that story was gonna be to people.
- 2:07:17Yeah.
- 2:07:17And we recently gave two presentations at, at those two universities and, and
- 2:07:22the one university told us it was the best presentation that their summer
- 2:07:25research fellowship program has had.
- 2:07:28I can believe it.
- 2:07:29And then the other university, like, who I didn't really know if they were
- 2:07:33gonna give us the time of day, they were visibly moved by the footage.
- 2:07:37And that was what sparked the comment about this could be a way to get young
- 2:07:41people interested in, in this field.
- 2:07:44And I do wonder if the s- it does seem like the story of Ro- Romeo somehow
- 2:07:51is a a story of unity, like, in that it's something everyone can agree on.
- 2:07:56Rupert Isaacson: I've got the title of the mo- of the documentary.
- 2:07:58What?
- 2:07:58'Cause you're, 'cause you're recovering people's memories
- 2:08:00and their cognition, right?
- 2:08:03Sanaa Pharayra: Uh-huh.
- 2:08:04Rupert Isaacson: Where for art thou?
- 2:08:08Sanaa Pharayra: Love that.
- 2:08:11It's so funny 'cause in one of our little reels that we made about
- 2:08:14our program, one of the seniors is saying, "Where for out there, Romeo?"
- 2:08:23I'll send it to you.
- 2:08:25So funny.
- 2:08:27Yeah, that's great.
- 2:08:28But, but I do feel like we have this very, very strong storytelling capability
- 2:08:33that we have not tapped into yet,
- 2:08:37and it would be super interesting to see, like, you know, we I do
- 2:08:41feel like there's gonna be docu- at, at least one documentary, if not
- 2:08:45multiple things coming from this.
- 2:08:47'Cause just because it's, people love it, it's so interesting,
- 2:08:50and we have so much footage and-
- 2:08:52Rupert Isaacson: Right.
- 2:08:52But what you, what you can also show is, is, is the value of-
- 2:08:58keeping seniors involved in society.
- 2:09:01Sanaa Pharayra: Yeah
- 2:09:02Rupert Isaacson: And you can do it through a story that people think
- 2:09:04they're engaging in with this cute pony.
- 2:09:07Sanaa Pharayra: Right.
- 2:09:07Rupert Isaacson: Which is a great hook because, you know, no one's gonna
- 2:09:09go see a documentary about the old.
- 2:09:13But they will go to see- Well, just like how
- 2:09:13Sanaa Pharayra: many young, how many young people wanna go to school to,
- 2:09:17you know, take care of old people?
- 2:09:19I mean, it's not, like, you know what I mean?
- 2:09:22Like-
- 2:09:22Rupert Isaacson: Yeah, sure.
- 2:09:22I mean, some people might do it for the money, but yes, yes, it's not a,
- 2:09:25like a respected field with status.
- 2:09:28Sanaa Pharayra: Right.
- 2:09:28Rupert Isaacson: But it ought to be.
- 2:09:30The care for- Right ⦠care for the elders ought to be, like,
- 2:09:33a revered and honored thing.
- 2:09:35Sanaa Pharayra: Yes.
- 2:09:35Rupert Isaacson: Shouldn't it?
- 2:09:36Sanaa Pharayra: Yes.
- 2:09:39Rupert Isaacson: Rather like the, the nurses- And,
- 2:09:39Sanaa Pharayra: and
- 2:09:40Rupert Isaacson: it's
- 2:09:40Sanaa Pharayra: so necessary right now, too ⦠ability to pay.
- 2:09:43Rupert Isaacson: Yeah.
- 2:09:43Yes, and it's going to get more and more necessary.
- 2:09:46I can feel in my gut that this might go somewhere even m- to
- 2:09:55another place after this, too.
- 2:09:57Sanaa Pharayra: Yeah.
- 2:09:58Rupert Isaacson: Ancestors.
- 2:09:59You're dealing with people that are about to become ancestors.
- 2:10:04Sanaa Pharayra: Right.
- 2:10:04Rupert Isaacson: And but who have the ability to impart their wisdom, and even
- 2:10:11if they've got cognitive decline, Romeo can be like a sort of dream catcher and
- 2:10:17catch those memories and catch that.
- 2:10:22Sanaa Pharayra: We were visiting a older gentleman in his room the
- 2:10:25other day, and we had both Romeo and Ziggy at his hospital bed.
- 2:10:28And I didn't think that he could talk at all, and he was, he- you could tell
- 2:10:32he was enjoying the horses visiting and, and he kind of started to, like, i-
- 2:10:38sort of, like, struggle to s- it seemed like he was struggling to speak, and
- 2:10:42he tried and tried and, and all of the sudden, he, towards the end of the visit,
- 2:10:47he mustered up, "I grew up on a farm."
- 2:10:50Wow.
- 2:10:53And it's like he needed to tell us that, and that just that, those
- 2:10:57words, to me, he wanted us to know how special that was to him.
- 2:11:02And he c- was struggling to say anything else, but he was able
- 2:11:06to say, "I grew up on a farm."
- 2:11:08And I felt like I understood him- Huge ⦠in that moment.
- 2:11:12Rupert Isaacson: It's huge.
- 2:11:13Sanaa Pharayra: Yeah.
- 2:11:15Rupert Isaacson: If you went ⦠I wonder if you went back again
- 2:11:17and again, would more come?
- 2:11:21Sanaa Pharayra: May, it may be.
- 2:11:22I mean, I feel like I've seen, definitely seen progress with the people
- 2:11:26that I see regularly on other levels
- 2:11:33Rupert Isaacson: Now, you have some ancestors of your
- 2:11:35own that are at work here,
- 2:11:40reaching out from the Bedouin ancestry of the Arabic horse
- 2:11:49tradition-
- 2:11:50Sanaa Pharayra: Mm-hmm
- 2:11:50⦠Rupert Isaacson: which goes back about at least 4, possibly 6,000 years.
- 2:11:56Sanaa Pharayra: Mm-hmm.
- 2:12:00Rupert Isaacson: And you're in the process of discovering something about
- 2:12:04the resolving of a conflict in our society with the jettisoning of the old.
- 2:12:16And you are exploring that, and you will explore that.
- 2:12:20And you come from, and your ancestors come from, a part of the world that is
- 2:12:25embroiled in a, an endless conflict.
- 2:12:28Sanaa Pharayra: Right.
- 2:12:30Rupert Isaacson: And while no one person can go and resolve that conflict-
- 2:12:37I can't help but wonder if programs like yours
- 2:12:45Over there
- 2:12:48might be a way to bridge understanding between groups of people-
- 2:12:55Sanaa Pharayra: That's fascinating ⦠who are
- 2:12:57Rupert Isaacson: at animosity with each other.
- 2:13:02And it's in your blood, and the ancestors have a funny way of getting things done.
- 2:13:12Let's export this girl to America.
- 2:13:16Let's put her in celeb land.
- 2:13:22Let's make something magical with horses, animals, nature, or
- 2:13:29happen with that in a way that is clearly needed in that culture.
- 2:13:38And then maybe let's bring her home for a bit to see what she can do over there.
- 2:13:46And what would be really interesting would be if you went
- 2:13:48out to Israel, Lebanon, Syria
- 2:13:55Or even, even maybe just the obvious things, just, just to where your
- 2:13:58people were the last in Galilee
- 2:14:06And you began, you didn't go in saying, "I want to resolve
- 2:14:10conflict between Jews and Muslims."
- 2:14:13Sanaa Pharayra: Mm-hmm.
- 2:14:13Rupert Isaacson: But when you go into an old people's home over there,
- 2:14:16you're gonna find Jews and Muslims.
- 2:14:19And- You think
- 2:14:19Sanaa Pharayra: they're in the same homes together?
- 2:14:21Rupert Isaacson: In so- in some places they will be.
- 2:14:22Uh-huh.
- 2:14:23Some places, in some places they won't be.
- 2:14:25And whether or not they're in the same homes together, there's nothing
- 2:14:29to stop you from going into both.
- 2:14:31Sanaa Pharayra: Right.
- 2:14:33Rupert Isaacson: It doesn't even necessarily have to be you personally.
- 2:14:36I mean, it might be at the beginning, but you might show some
- 2:14:39people there how to do the work.
- 2:14:42And if you create the documentary and you share your own h- you know,
- 2:14:49ancestral story in there, I feel it's pretty likely that someone
- 2:14:54out there's gonna reach out to you.
- 2:14:57Or that you might say, "You know what?
- 2:14:59Sod it.
- 2:14:59Let's just go."
- 2:15:01And as you say, one of the nice things about minis is you can stick them in
- 2:15:04the back of a van and go anywhere.
- 2:15:06Right.
- 2:15:06You know?
- 2:15:07It, you don't need toâ¦
- 2:15:08And it, and it's sort of inclusive and democratized.
- 2:15:10You can go into urban environments.
- 2:15:13You can put them in an elevator and go up to the fifth floor.
- 2:15:16Sanaa Pharayra: Right.
- 2:15:21Rupert Isaacson: I have my ancestors reach out through me which is
- 2:15:24what happened with the Bushmen.
- 2:15:26And we ended up helping several groups who'd been illegally evicted to make way
- 2:15:32for diamond mines get their land back.
- 2:15:35And I had a bit of an ancestral debt to them because of things that my family
- 2:15:38had done to them in the past- Hmm
- 2:15:40but also I was related because not all my family is white.
- 2:15:45And that healing journey prepared me for the advocacy I had to do with autism.
- 2:15:54And the horsemanship that I acquired along the way prepared me to do
- 2:15:59that work and, and, and, and, and.
- 2:16:01And it's still not over.
- 2:16:02Yes.
- 2:16:02I have to go back out to Botswana now it's, to do the next stage
- 2:16:10Sanaa Pharayra: Did you know at the time that your ancestors were guiding you?
- 2:16:14Rupert Isaacson: Yeah.
- 2:16:16Because when I heard of the, this particular group of Bushmen in South
- 2:16:23Africa where there were not supposed to be Bushmen left anymore, they
- 2:16:26were all supposed to have been wiped out, that they'd been living by the
- 2:16:29side of the road for a couple of generations 'cause they'd been kicked
- 2:16:32out of what's now a national park.
- 2:16:35They've got a third of it back now.
- 2:16:37The w- whe- when I heard where they were, I knew that that's
- 2:16:42where my non-white family were.
- 2:16:44And I knew that in that area, it's so sparsely populated that all the
- 2:16:48groups, to some degree, interbreed-
- 2:16:52Sanaa Pharayra: Mm-hmm
- 2:16:52⦠Rupert Isaacson: whether voluntarily or not.
- 2:16:56Sanaa Pharayra: Right.
- 2:16:56Rupert Isaacson: And I thought, I n- g- absolute gut feeling, "You have,
- 2:17:02Rupert, you have to go have a look."
- 2:17:05And I did, and I found out I was indeed a cousin by marriage to this group.
- 2:17:12And, well, then you take the adventure that's in front of you.
- 2:17:19I feel that you're being prepared for something.
- 2:17:23And, But the thing about resolving a loss within society that's global, which is
- 2:17:30this schism between the old and the young, which is a schism with our mother, it's a
- 2:17:37schism with our planet, it's a schism with nature, it's a schism with who we are.
- 2:17:43It causes us such enormous psychological pain to live this way.
- 2:17:48You found a mechanism for bridging that gap.
- 2:17:50You've been shown it by this pony, but there's ancestors guiding the pony.
- 2:17:56And moving through the pony.
- 2:17:57I talked about shape-shifting, I talk about, talked about before.
- 2:18:01And I would just encourage you to ask these questions, and then
- 2:18:04the obvious thing is, yeah- Okay
- 2:18:06if you have to create some big piece of media, you know, a little
- 2:18:09bit like I did with The Horse Boy, well then people notice.
- 2:18:13Conversations begin.
- 2:18:15Relationships begin.
- 2:18:17And logical things follow.
- 2:18:23Sanaa Pharayra: Did you b- did you publish your book first or
- 2:18:26did you do the documentary first?
- 2:18:27Rupert Isaacson: No, they d- they k- I did them simultaneously because- Okay
- 2:18:30When I did the book I, as an autism dad and as a journalist, I was uncomfortable
- 2:18:37with the idea that if I wrote a book, let's say, l- you know ⦠What I said
- 2:18:43to my p- publishers, 'cause I was already a writer, and I wrote a- Right ⦠I
- 2:18:46wrote a, a proposal but, you know, just 'cause you write a proposal doesn't
- 2:18:50mean the publishers will go for it.
- 2:18:51Right.
- 2:18:52As any writer knows.
- 2:18:53And just 'cause you write a book doesn't mean anyone will notice, you know?
- 2:18:56Mm-hmm.
- 2:18:56That's another thing every writer knows.
- 2:18:58Just 'cause you make a film doesn't mean anything, any, everyone will notice.
- 2:19:00A lot of things have- Right ⦠to come together to make that happen.
- 2:19:03All right.
- 2:19:03So, I was uncomfortable with the idea that if I went out there and there was great
- 2:19:07change, that I would be writing this book saying, "I went to this place that you'll
- 2:19:12never go to, and I met these people that you'll never meet, and you kinda have to
- 2:19:15take my word for it that this happened."
- 2:19:17Right.
- 2:19:18And I remember thinking, "Okay, well if I was a, if I was an autism parent sitting
- 2:19:22in Queens, New York or London, England or somewhere might that-" feel oddly
- 2:19:30like a slap in the face in a weird way.
- 2:19:32So I thought, "No, i- it has to be recorded.
- 2:19:35If anything happens, we have to record it, including if nothing happens."
- 2:19:41Yeah.
- 2:19:42Because what then?
- 2:19:43And I thought, "Well, all right.
- 2:19:44Well, at least, at least we're treating the autism as an adventure,
- 2:19:49not as a sort of end of everything."
- 2:19:52And that has some merit, no?
- 2:19:55Because we're being told by back then anyway, by all the
- 2:19:58pediatricians, "Well, your lives are over, and his life is over."
- 2:20:02And it's not.
- 2:20:03Right.
- 2:20:03Like, he's, he's downstairs right now.
- 2:20:05He's 25.
- 2:20:06He just took the train back from Frankfurt, having flown over- Right
- 2:20:08⦠from America by himself, and he's off to youth hosteling to Leipzig, you know, next
- 2:20:13week, and he's got three jobs, and he's drives his own car, and just all of that.
- 2:20:18That's awesome.
- 2:20:18And, you know, but he was non-verbal, shitting his pants, and, you
- 2:20:22know, self-harming tantrums.
- 2:20:24So they ca- no, we, we did them simultaneously and because I, I felt
- 2:20:29it just needed a record an actual physical record where you could see
- 2:20:33if it happened or if it didn't happen.
- 2:20:35Mm-hmm.
- 2:20:39I didn't know that the work would go global because I did, there
- 2:20:44was no work at the time that I produced the movie and the film.
- 2:20:47There was no Horse Boy Method.
- 2:20:48There was just- Mm-hmm ⦠what I had f- discovered and
- 2:20:51stumbled into with my own son.
- 2:20:52But at that stage I wasn't really working with others yet.
- 2:20:55Sanaa Pharayra: Right.
- 2:20:55Rupert Isaacson: That came afterwards, and then it, and then it grew.
- 2:20:59I just have this weird feeling that you're uniquely placed and these
- 2:21:03things don't happen out of the blue
- 2:21:07Sanaa Pharayra: Yeah, I, I have definitely gotten a very strong
- 2:21:10sense throughout, throughout this whole journey with Romeo ofâ¦
- 2:21:17I, I would have used the word momentum, but w- it's had a
- 2:21:24strange amount of momentum.
- 2:21:26Rupert Isaacson: Yeah.
- 2:21:26Sanaa Pharayra: I've never experienced anything like this before.
- 2:21:29Like, to where- Yeah ⦠n- it's like I just feel like constantly doors are
- 2:21:35opening, constantly people are offering to help or wanting to support it,
- 2:21:40and, and honestly listening to me talk about it, like being interested in it.
- 2:21:46I've never felt likeâ¦
- 2:21:48O- obviously I've been around horses my whole life and had lots
- 2:21:50of horse stories to tell, but never felt that people were as genuinely
- 2:21:54interested in, in my horse stories until, like, Romeo came into my life.
- 2:21:59Rupert Isaacson: Yeah.
- 2:22:00Sanaa Pharayra: And now everyone that knows me knows about Romeo, so when I
- 2:22:03see people I haven't seen in a long time, it's a n- natural conversation topic.
- 2:22:07"What's going on with Romeo?
- 2:22:09What is he up to now?"
- 2:22:10You know?
- 2:22:10Like, so yeah, there, it, it does feel like something is helping this.
- 2:22:18I obviously have put a lot of work.
- 2:22:20A lot of work has been put into this, not just by me, but by other people,
- 2:22:24you know, as part of the, the team.
- 2:22:26A lot of people care about this.
- 2:22:28But even beyond the work that we've put in, there's something
- 2:22:32else that's been pushing it along.
- 2:22:36And it, and it seems to be growing and expanding at a fairly rapid pace.
- 2:22:42Rupert Isaacson: Yeah, yeah, yeah.
- 2:22:43Like there's a- another force behind it.
- 2:22:45Sanaa Pharayra: Yeah.
- 2:22:46Rupert Isaacson: Yeah.
- 2:22:49I would agree.
- 2:22:51I'm fascinated to see where it will go.
- 2:22:54Sanaa Pharayra: Me too
- 2:22:55⦠Rupert Isaacson: I think everyone listening and watching will be, too.
- 2:22:59Okay, look, we've hit the two-hour mark.
- 2:23:01I think people probably wanna know how they can get in touch
- 2:23:04with you, how they can find out more, maybe how they can help.
- 2:23:08Sanaa Pharayra: We have a website.
- 2:23:10It's romeoroadshow.com.
- 2:23:13So that has some information about our program, and we have a lot of our
- 2:23:19regular updates on our therapy visits and other activities on our Instagram
- 2:23:24account, which is just @romeoroadshow.
- 2:23:29We will, within the next couple of weeks to 30 days, have a link on our
- 2:23:33website if anyone wants to support the Romeo Roadshow project financially.
- 2:23:39There will be a way to do that through the website as well.
- 2:23:46Rupert Isaacson: You said that horses can be trained to become emotionally
- 2:23:49present, emotionally engaged as well as physically safe around these populations.
- 2:23:53Yes.
- 2:23:54You do a lot of in-hand work for this, and classical in-hand work and so on.
- 2:23:57Are you gonna start training people how to do this?
- 2:23:59Is that gonna be a program that- I would- ⦠Romeo will do?
- 2:24:01Sanaa Pharayra: I, I would love to.
- 2:24:03You know, I think that's gonna be part of the growth of the program, is to be able
- 2:24:07to teach, you know, others how to do this.
- 2:24:12Obviously we need more horses to be able to do that, but I
- 2:24:15definitely think that that's coming.
- 2:24:18Rupert Isaacson: I would love to become, to be part of that.
- 2:24:20So if-
- 2:24:21Sanaa Pharayra: That would be great.
- 2:24:22Would love that.
- 2:24:23Rupert Isaacson: Okay.
- 2:24:24So, Kansas and I are talking about doing some gigs together
- 2:24:29in California next year.
- 2:24:30Oh,
- 2:24:31Sanaa Pharayra: awesome.
- 2:24:32Rupert Isaacson: So maybe that's something we should do.
- 2:24:33Maybe we should get together and look at how the classical work goes into this.
- 2:24:38Which y- you're already doing.
- 2:24:40But maybe some ways to systematize it.
- 2:24:43Sanaa Pharayra: I would love that, and also if, if you can keep me in the loop
- 2:24:46on scheduling, and I know when you're gonna be in town, I'll try to plan
- 2:24:51some therapy visits when you're h- when you are here, so that you can- Okay
- 2:24:55Maybe come with us and see what we're doing, so you can see us-
- 2:24:58I would love to ⦠in the field.
- 2:25:00Rupert Isaacson: I would love to.
- 2:25:02And with your permission I might film some of that and put that on YouTube.
- 2:25:04Sanaa Pharayra: Yeah.
- 2:25:05Rupert Isaacson: Yeah.
- 2:25:07Sanaa Pharayra: That would be great.
- 2:25:07Yeah, I did bring Kansas one time.
- 2:25:10She came with me one time, and we talked about, you know, I wanted
- 2:25:14to get some feedback from her on ways to make it, the horse
- 2:25:17interactions better and, and whatnot.
- 2:25:19So I think it would be amazing.
- 2:25:21I'd love to have some collaborators and to be able to talk about it some more.
- 2:25:26Rupert Isaacson: So watch this space, lads.
- 2:25:27If you're listening or watching me, Kansas, and Sena will all get together
- 2:25:31and we'll do a gig in-hand work with the amazing Romeo and some others.
- 2:25:35And we'll let you know when this is gonna happen, and maybe you guys wanna
- 2:25:38sign up and come, 'cause it will be fun.
- 2:25:40That'd be
- 2:25:40Sanaa Pharayra: great.
- 2:25:41Rupert Isaacson: All right.
- 2:25:42Brilliant.
- 2:25:43Well, Sena, thank you so much for coming on.
- 2:25:46I am-
- 2:25:47Sanaa Pharayra: Oh, thank you.
- 2:25:47That was a lot of fun, and I hope we can talk more.
- 2:25:50There's so much more to talk about.
- 2:25:52Rupert Isaacson: There, there absolutely is.
- 2:25:53I think we should, we should do this again.
- 2:25:55You know, and all the questions we didn't get to ask.
- 2:25:58And- Listeners, watchers, if you've got questions, things like,
- 2:26:02put them in the comments below.
- 2:26:03We will respond.
- 2:26:04We read them all.
- 2:26:05And if you ask us to talk with Sanaa again about stuff that youâ¦
- 2:26:10We will.
- 2:26:11So just, just tell us, and we'll respond.
- 2:26:15I hope you enjoyed today's conversation as much as I did.
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