Latest / Early Edition with Ryan Bridge / Henry Russell: ANZ Economist on the latest GDP figures putting New Zealand into a recession
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: Gdpigures were worse than we thought. It fell by one
- 0:02Speaker 1: percent in the three months ending September to be one
- 0:05Speaker 1: point five percent lower than a year ago. The year
- 0:07Speaker 1: this officially makes it the biggest recession since nineteen ninety one.
- 0:11Speaker 1: The GDP and Q two being revised down. Henry Russell
- 0:15Speaker 1: is the A and Z economist and joins you right
- 0:17Speaker 1: now looking at this car crash, Henry, how did you feel?
- 0:22Speaker 2: Well? There was certainly some shock factor yesterday when we
- 0:25Speaker 2: saw the numbers. It really is to do with these
- 0:29Speaker 2: large revisions we've seen in the last two quarters, and
- 0:31Speaker 2: as you note, this is now the largest contraction of
- 0:34Speaker 2: six month period going back to nineteen ninety one. That
- 0:37Speaker 2: being said, you know, one might take from that that
- 0:41Speaker 2: things that they're slowdown has certainly been much worse than fared,
- 0:45Speaker 2: but it hasn't necessarily changed our expectation on what lies ahead.
- 0:49Speaker 2: If you think about these data, they cover a period
- 0:52Speaker 2: that finished nearly three months ago. Now, in that time,
- 0:54Speaker 2: the Reserve Bank has delivered one hundred basis points of
- 0:57Speaker 2: cuts and we're seeing signs that the economy is or
- 1:00Speaker 2: responding in high frequency indicators. So the hope is that
- 1:04Speaker 2: this does bring to a close the economy's traveling period
- 1:08Speaker 2: over the past couple of years, and we will see
- 1:09Speaker 2: a return to growth in the coming quarter.
- 1:11Speaker 1: Should the government be investing more? And I say this
- 1:16Speaker 1: because Cameron bagg We said at the beginning of the week,
- 1:18Speaker 1: you know, they've got to cut their spending, but they've
- 1:20Speaker 1: also got to keep you know, firing on their part
- 1:22Speaker 1: of the economy because they have a responsibility to do that.
- 1:24Speaker 1: And of course the CEE to you, who you know,
- 1:26Speaker 1: left leaning anyway, I say, oh, you should be investing
- 1:29Speaker 1: in during a recession because it's never been cheaper, which
- 1:31Speaker 1: I don't know where they got that from, but whatever.
- 1:33Speaker 1: Should they be continuing to spend, but it's going to
- 1:35Speaker 1: be wise spending.
- 1:37Speaker 2: I think it is important to note that, you know,
- 1:40Speaker 2: going back to what the Treasury said in the half
- 1:42Speaker 2: year update on Tuesday, the government is running structural fiscal
- 1:46Speaker 2: deficits for as far as the eye can see. And secondly,
- 1:51Speaker 2: the stabilizing stabilizing the economy is not necessarily the role
- 1:55Speaker 2: for government. It is actually the responsibility of the Reserve
- 1:59Speaker 2: Bank through interest rates and the reason and the reserve
- 2:02Speaker 2: banks certainly could cut interest rates further based on the
- 2:06Speaker 2: data yesterday, but there's still some lingering inflation challenges out there.
- 2:10Speaker 2: The Reserve Bank will need to weigh that against design
- 2:13Speaker 2: the economies responding. So while we are traditionally fiscal policy
- 2:19Speaker 2: should be countercyclical in nature, and by that use the
- 2:22Speaker 2: government should be spending during slowdowns or that's traditionally what's happened,
- 2:26Speaker 2: but there's no money left in the kiddy. Essentially, we
- 2:32Speaker 2: do need to go through this period of consolidation because
- 2:35Speaker 2: there is going to be another shock on the horizon
- 2:38Speaker 2: at some point, and if we continue on the path
- 2:41Speaker 2: we're on, we are not going to be able to
- 2:44Speaker 2: respond to that crisis as may be necessary. So there Reserve,
- 2:49Speaker 2: I mean, the government certainly needs to balance both both
- 2:52Speaker 2: sides of that.
- 2:54Speaker 1: Well said, Henry, enjoy your Christmas as well, Thank you
- 2:56Speaker 1: so much for waking up early for us, and go
- 2:58Speaker 1: well Merry christmasy Man very Christmas.
- 3:02Speaker 2: Yeah.
- 3:02Speaker 1: I see that the Bank of England has kept interest
- 3:04Speaker 1: rates the OCR at four point seventy five percent and
- 3:07Speaker 1: the warning of stagflation for England. They are bad. There
- 3:10Speaker 1: are bad economic newses all over the world right now.
- 3:13Speaker 1: There's all sorts of flows. Could there be war, could
- 3:16Speaker 1: there be another earthquake, Could there be all sorts of stuff.
- 3:19Speaker 1: We need to get the house in order, even though
- 3:21Speaker 1: it hurts. I'm sorry. I'm sorry.
- 3:23Speaker 2: For more from Early Edition with Ryan Bridge.
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