Latest / Spotlight English: Advanced / Dolly Parton: The Queen of Country Music (Advanced Program)
Transcript
- 0:03Speaker 1: Welcome to Spotlight Advanced. I'm Megan Nolet.
- 0:07Speaker 2: And I'm Colin Lowther. Spotlight uses a special English method
- 0:13Speaker 2: of broadcasting. It is easier for people to understand no
- 0:17Speaker 2: matter where in the world they live.
- 0:26Speaker 1: Her family was poor. Her mother knew she needed a
- 0:31Speaker 1: coat for the winter. but they did not have the
- 0:34Speaker 1: money to buy her a coat. Her mother took old
- 0:39Speaker 1: pieces of material that were different colors, and she sewed
- 0:43Speaker 1: the different pieces together with thread. She made a coat
- 0:48Speaker 1: for her daughter. The little girl proudly wore her new
- 0:52Speaker 1: coat to school. She showed it to all the children.
- 0:57Speaker 1: She told them her mother had made it for her.
- 1:01Speaker 1: She said, It reminded her of the story in the
- 1:03Speaker 1: Christian Bible of Joseph, who wore a coat of many colors.
- 1:09Speaker 1: But the other children laughed at her coat. They knew
- 1:13Speaker 1: it was just old pieces of material sewn together. It
- 1:18Speaker 1: was not a new coat. They did not think it
- 1:22Speaker 1: looked good. But the little girl was still proud of it.
- 1:28Speaker 1: She thought, It was the most beautiful coat in the
- 1:32Speaker 1: world because her mother had made it for her.
- 1:37Speaker 2: Today's Spotlight looks at the famous singer Dolly Parton. Parton
- 1:43Speaker 2: sang country music. Country music started in the southern United
- 1:49Speaker 2: States in the early 20th century. The songs celebrate small-town
- 1:55Speaker 2: life in southern cities and states. The stories often deal
- 2:01Speaker 2: with love, loss, and faith.
- 2:06Speaker 1: Parton was born in 1946. She grew up in a
- 2:11Speaker 1: small two-room wood house in the Great Smoky Mountains in
- 2:15Speaker 1: the state of Tennessee. The little house had a room
- 2:19Speaker 1: to prepare food and one bedroom that Parton shared with
- 2:24Speaker 1: her parents and 11 brothers and sisters. Parton's house had
- 2:30Speaker 1: no electricity or running water. Parton and her family caught
- 2:34Speaker 1: fireflies in glass containers. Scientists classify fireflies as beetles rather
- 2:41Speaker 1: than true bugs or flies. Fireflies make a soft light.
- 2:47Speaker 1: The Parton family used the fireflies they caught for lights
- 2:51Speaker 1: around the house at night.
- 2:53Speaker 2: Parton's father, Robert Lee, was a farmer. Parton later said
- 2:59Speaker 2: that her father was the hardest worker she ever met.
- 3:04Speaker 2: Her mother, A.V. Lee, cooked, cleaned and took care of
- 3:09Speaker 2: the children. She also taught Parton to sing. Parton began
- 3:14Speaker 2: singing on their front steps. At six years old, Parton
- 3:19Speaker 2: started singing in their church.
- 3:22Speaker 1: There were several talented musicians in Parton's family. Her great-grandfather
- 3:28Speaker 1: and grandfather were both skilled musicians. Her mother's brother, Bill Owens,
- 3:34Speaker 1: played an instrument called the guitar.
- 3:37Speaker 2: Owens was a singer and songwriter. He taught Parton how
- 3:42Speaker 2: to play guitar when she was eight years old. Owens
- 3:46Speaker 2: got Parton the chance to perform on a local radio
- 3:50Speaker 2: show called the Kaz Walker Farm and Home Hour. Later,
- 3:56Speaker 2: the show became a television program. Parton became well-known in
- 4:01Speaker 2: the area. Owens and Parton started writing songs together.
- 4:07Speaker 3: Parton said, He taught me the guitar because he saw
- 4:12Speaker 3: early on that I was serious about my singing.
- 4:21Speaker 1: A local record company named Gold Band Records asked Parton
- 4:25Speaker 1: to record the song Puppy Love in their recording studio.
- 4:30Speaker 1: The success of this song led to Parton performing at
- 4:34Speaker 1: the Grand Ole Opry for the first time in 1959.
- 4:39Speaker 1: She was 13 years old.
- 4:42Speaker 2: Parton had dreamed of singing at the Grand Ole Opry
- 4:46Speaker 2: since she was a little girl. The Grand Ole Opry
- 4:50Speaker 2: is the longest-running live radio broadcast in United States history.
- 4:58Speaker 2: It started in 1925. For generations, families gathered around their
- 5:04Speaker 2: radios to listen to the live performances at the Grand
- 5:09Speaker 2: Ole Opry. Many singers who sang at the Grand Ole
- 5:13Speaker 2: Opry went on to become famous. Parton later said, After
- 5:18Speaker 2: Parton finished high school, she and Owens.
- 5:18Speaker 3: Moved to Nashville, Tennessee to sing and write songs. On
- 5:22Speaker 3: her first day in.
- 5:23Speaker 1: Nashville, Parton met Carl Dean outside of the Wishy-Washy laundromat,
- 5:48Speaker 1: a place where she washed her clothes. Parton and Dean
- 5:52Speaker 1: dated for two years before getting married in 1966.
- 6:00Speaker 2: Parton and Owens continued to write songs. They performed often
- 6:06Speaker 2: around Nashville. They signed an agreement to write songs for
- 6:10Speaker 2: Combine Music. They wrote the song Put It Off Until Tomorrow,
- 6:15Speaker 2: which Bill Phillips sang. It became a popular song on
- 6:20Speaker 2: the Billboard Country Chart, a listing of the top country
- 6:24Speaker 2: music songs.
- 6:26Speaker 1: Parton and Owens wrote several other popular songs, or hits,
- 6:31Speaker 1: for other recording artists. In 1967, Porter Wagner asked Parton
- 6:37Speaker 1: to join his television program, The Porter Wagner Show. Forty-five
- 6:42Speaker 1: million people across the United States watched his show every week.
- 6:48Speaker 2: Norma Jean sang with Waggoner for years on his show.
- 6:53Speaker 2: She was very popular. She left the show after getting married.
- 6:58Speaker 2: She wanted to make more time for her marriage. Waggoner
- 7:03Speaker 2: replaced Jean with Parton.
- 7:06Speaker 1: Parton sang with a pure, clean voice that many people
- 7:11Speaker 1: liked She smiled and had fun. She was full of energy.
- 7:17Speaker 1: People also liked that Parton had grown up poor in
- 7:22Speaker 1: the mountains of Tennessee. They could relate to her. They
- 7:27Speaker 1: felt like she was one of them. Parton did not
- 7:31Speaker 1: seem like a singer who only cared about becoming rich
- 7:35Speaker 1: and famous. She cared about the people listening to her music.
- 7:41Speaker 2: For seven years, Parton performed with Waggoner all over the
- 7:46Speaker 2: United States. Parton was thankful for this. She won many
- 7:51Speaker 2: followers because of their show. Waggoner also helped Parton get
- 7:57Speaker 2: a recording agreement with the company RCA Victor. They sang
- 8:03Speaker 2: many songs together on her first album, or a collection
- 8:08Speaker 2: of songs.
- 8:15Speaker 1: In 1973, Parton wrote one of her most successful songs,
- 8:21Speaker 1: I Will Always Love You. She wrote it for Wagoner
- 8:25Speaker 1: because she decided to leave the Porter Wagoner show. Parton
- 8:29Speaker 1: was ready to perform on her own. I Will Always
- 8:34Speaker 1: Love You became the most popular country music song in
- 8:38Speaker 1: the United States.
- 8:39Speaker 3: So I'll go on.
- 8:43Speaker 1: But I know.
- 8:47Speaker 3: I'll think of you each step of the way And.
- 8:57Speaker 1: I will.
- 9:02Speaker 2: Always love you Almost 20 years later, singer Whitney Houston
- 9:06Speaker 2: recorded her version of Parton's song, I Will Always Love You,
- 9:13Speaker 2: It became an even bigger hit for Houston. The song
- 9:17Speaker 2: spent 14 weeks as the most popular song in the
- 9:21Speaker 2: United States. It became one of the best-selling songs in
- 9:26Speaker 2: the history of United States music. It reminded everyone of
- 9:31Speaker 2: what a talented songwriter Parton was.
- 9:39Speaker 1: Parton had great success in the 1970s, Her songs, Jolene
- 9:45Speaker 1: and Here You Come Again, were very popular. She also
- 9:49Speaker 1: wrote a song called Coat of Many Colors. It was
- 9:53Speaker 1: about when she was little and her mother made her
- 9:56Speaker 1: a coat out of different pieces of material. Parton's fans
- 10:01Speaker 1: loved the song because many of them also grew up poor.
- 10:07Speaker 1: They liked Parton's honesty and her respect for her mother.
- 10:12Speaker 2: In 1980, Parton became a film star. She acted in
- 10:18Speaker 2: a film called Nine to Five, with actresses Jane Fonda
- 10:23Speaker 2: and Lily Tomlin. It was about women not getting the
- 10:27Speaker 2: same chances in the workplace as men. The film was funny,
- 10:32Speaker 2: but also had a powerful message. It was very successful.
- 10:37Speaker 2: Even though Parton had never acted in a film before,
- 10:41Speaker 2: film reviewers and fans loved her performance. Famous film reviewer
- 10:47Speaker 2: Roger Ebert wrote.
- 10:49Speaker 1: Parton wrote the main song for the film 9 to 5.
- 10:52Speaker 1: It was also called 9 to 5. and became one
- 11:07Speaker 1: of Parton's biggest hits. It was popular with fans of
- 11:13Speaker 1: all kinds of music. It became the most popular song
- 11:18Speaker 1: in the United States.
- 11:24Speaker 2: Three years later, Parton sang a song with Kenny Rogers
- 11:28Speaker 2: called Islands in the Stream that became one of the
- 11:32Speaker 2: biggest hits of her life. It was the first song
- 11:36Speaker 2: in history to reach the number one position for three
- 11:40Speaker 2: different music listings at the same time. The Billboard Hot 100,
- 11:45Speaker 2: Hot Country Songs and Adult Contemporary. Many years later, country
- 11:53Speaker 2: music television asked fans to choose the greatest country duet
- 11:59Speaker 2: sung by two people. They chose Islands in the Stream.
- 12:08Speaker 1: Parton acted in several other popular films and television programs,
- 12:13Speaker 1: like Steel Magnolias and Hannah Montana. She acted, wrote songs,
- 12:19Speaker 1: recorded albums, and performed shows around the world for the
- 12:23Speaker 1: rest of her life.
- 12:26Speaker 2: Parton wrote 3,000 songs. She recorded 66 albums. She received
- 12:34Speaker 2: the National Medal of Arts and the Kennedy Center Honors.
- 12:39Speaker 2: She was chosen for the Country Music Hall of Fame,
- 12:43Speaker 2: the Songwriters Hall of Fame, and the Rock and Roll
- 12:47Speaker 2: Hall of Fame. She set 11 Guinness World Records, including
- 12:53Speaker 2: the most popular songs by a female artist on the
- 12:58Speaker 2: United States Hot Country Songs chart. An amazing 113.
- 13:10Speaker 1: But Parton believed the most important work she did was
- 13:14Speaker 1: outside of music. She tried to help people. as much
- 13:19Speaker 1: as possible. She started the Dolly Parton Imagination Library to
- 13:25Speaker 1: help children learn to read. Her program gave out 300
- 13:31Speaker 1: million free books to children from birth to age five.
- 13:36Speaker 1: Parton dedicated the library to her father, who never learned
- 13:40Speaker 1: to read or write. She posted on Facebook.
- 13:44Speaker 3: My daddy just loved it when all the little kids
- 13:47Speaker 3: would call me the book lady. That meant more to
- 13:50Speaker 3: him than my success as a musical star.
- 13:54Speaker 2: Parton started the Dollywood Foundation and Buddy Program, which offered
- 14:00Speaker 2: $ 500 to any student in her home community in Tennessee
- 14:06Speaker 2: who stayed in school. The number of Tennessee high school
- 14:11Speaker 2: students in her community who stopped school early fell from
- 14:16Speaker 2: 35% to 6%. She gave money to students who completed
- 14:23Speaker 2: high school and wanted to attend college.
- 14:27Speaker 1: Parton started an amusement park with fun rides and games
- 14:32Speaker 1: called Dollywood in East Tennessee, where she grew up. Dollywood
- 14:37Speaker 1: creates an estimated $ 1. 8 billion each year for the East
- 14:43Speaker 1: Tennessee economy. Thousands of local people have jobs because of Dollywood.
- 14:50Speaker 1: Millions of families visit Dollywood each year.
- 14:59Speaker 2: Parton and her husband Dean were married for almost 60 years.
- 15:05Speaker 2: He was a private man. and was happy to let
- 15:08Speaker 2: the world watch only her. He did not need people
- 15:12Speaker 2: to look at him. Dean died in 2025. Parton joined
- 15:19Speaker 2: him a year later, dying from cancer at the age
- 15:23Speaker 2: of 80.
- 15:25Speaker 1: Parton's fans remember her beautiful songs. Female musicians remember her influence.
- 15:32Speaker 1: Children who read the free books Parton gave them remember
- 15:36Speaker 1: how she changed their lives. Families who were in need
- 15:41Speaker 1: remember the help Parton offered so many times. Women remember
- 15:47Speaker 1: her message of strength and equality that encourages them not
- 15:51Speaker 1: to give up. The world remembers the small woman with
- 15:56Speaker 1: the big hair from the Great Smoky Mountains who never
- 15:59Speaker 1: forgot where she came from. Parton always remained thankful for
- 16:04Speaker 1: everything she received It did not matter if it was
- 16:08Speaker 1: the chance to sing for millions of people, or a
- 16:12Speaker 1: simple coat of many colours her mother once made for her.
- 16:20Speaker 2: Which one of Dolly Parton's songs is your favourite? Did
- 16:25Speaker 2: you know she owned Dollywood? Have you ever wanted to
- 16:30Speaker 2: be a singer? Which do you admire more? Her singing
- 16:35Speaker 2: talents and professional accomplishments or her care for children's reading,
- 16:41Speaker 2: families in need and support for students? You can leave
- 16:46Speaker 2: a comment on our website at www.spotlightenglish.com You can also
- 16:54Speaker 2: find us on YouTube, Facebook, TikTok, Instagram and X. You
- 17:00Speaker 2: can also get Spotlight episodes delivered directly to your Android
- 17:06Speaker 2: or Apple device through our free official Spotlight English app.
- 17:13Speaker 1: The writer of this episode was Peter Anderson. The producer
- 17:17Speaker 1: was Michio Ozaki. The voices you heard were from the
- 17:22Speaker 1: United States and the United Kingdom. All quotes were adapted
- 17:27Speaker 1: for this episode and voiced by Spotlight. No AI or
- 17:32Speaker 1: artificial intelligence was used in this episode. Spotlight episodes are written, voiced,
- 17:40Speaker 1: and produced by real people for real people, no matter
- 17:45Speaker 1: where in the world they live. This episode is called
- 17:49Speaker 1: Dolly Parton, the Queen of Country Music.
- 17:54Speaker 2: We hope you can join us again for the next
- 17:58Speaker 2: Spotlight episode. Goodbye. Goodbye.