Latest / Wired To Hunt Podcast / Wired To Hunt Podcast #207: Why Should Hunters Care About the Farm Bill?
Transcript
- 0:02Speaker 1: Welcome to the Wired to Hunt podcast, your home for
- 0:06Speaker 1: deer hunting news, stories and strategies, and now your host,
- 0:11Speaker 1: Mark Kenyon. Welcome to the Wired to Hunt podcast. I'm
- 0:16Speaker 1: your host, Mark Kenyan. This is episode number two oh
- 0:19Speaker 1: seven and tan the show, I'm joined by Wit Fosburgh
- 0:22Speaker 1: of the Theodore Roosevelt Conservation Partnership to discuss possibly the
- 0:26Speaker 1: largest private lands conservation bill in America and how it
- 0:30Speaker 1: impacts hunters, and that of course, is the Farm Bill.
- 0:46Speaker 1: All right, welcome to the Wired to Hunt podcast, brought
- 0:50Speaker 1: to you by sit Ka Gear. And today on the show,
- 0:53Speaker 1: we're talking about private lands conservation. You know, we we
- 0:58Speaker 1: hear so much about these big cons servation initiatives related
- 1:01Speaker 1: to public lands, but of course conservation is important on
- 1:04Speaker 1: private land too, and for most of us white tail hunters,
- 1:08Speaker 1: especially those of us that are hunting east of the Mississippi,
- 1:10Speaker 1: it's private land really that most of us depend on.
- 1:13Speaker 1: Public land, of course, is still super important, but to
- 1:16Speaker 1: be honest, I think the numbers do clearly show that
- 1:19Speaker 1: most of us whitetail guys are private land hunters the
- 1:22Speaker 1: majority of the time. But you just don't hear a
- 1:24Speaker 1: whole lot about the stuff that's going on to protect
- 1:27Speaker 1: and improve and conserve those areas. But that doesn't mean
- 1:30Speaker 1: there's not stuff going on. And that's why we're doing
- 1:32Speaker 1: today's podcast because there is actually an absolutely huge private
- 1:37Speaker 1: lands conservation bill that's up for debate this year, and
- 1:40Speaker 1: we hunters and our voices we're gonna be needed to
- 1:43Speaker 1: make sure this bill positively impacts fish and wildlife and
- 1:46Speaker 1: wild places. And this bill is the Farm Bill. You
- 1:50Speaker 1: probably hear of it, but if you're not kind of
- 1:52Speaker 1: deeply tapped into the conservation world, you may not really
- 1:55Speaker 1: realize that the Farm Bill doesn't just have to do
- 1:58Speaker 1: with farmers. It actually covers vast array of different issues,
- 2:02Speaker 1: including a whole lot of stuff related to habitat and
- 2:05Speaker 1: wildlife and hunters. So today, to help make sense of
- 2:09Speaker 1: this massive bill and all of its implications on hunting
- 2:12Speaker 1: and wildlife and habitat, we're gonna be joined by Witt
- 2:15Speaker 1: Fosberg of the Theodore Roosevelt Conservation Partnership. And I know
- 2:19Speaker 1: what you're thinking, the Farm Bill, This this sounds like
- 2:22Speaker 1: a snooze fest. And yes, I mean this isn't gonna
- 2:26Speaker 1: be quite as as fun maybe as a deep dive
- 2:28Speaker 1: conversation into hunting strategies or some big you know, white
- 2:32Speaker 1: tail or Alaskan adventure. We're not going to have that conversation.
- 2:35Speaker 1: But as we have talked about many times here in
- 2:38Speaker 1: the podcast, we hunters, we do have a responsibility. You know,
- 2:43Speaker 1: Hunting is a consumptive activity, meaning that we take from
- 2:47Speaker 1: the landscape that we recreate on. And if we're gonna
- 2:49Speaker 1: take something from these wild places and wild animals, whether
- 2:52Speaker 1: that's taking a life or a week's worth of rest
- 2:55Speaker 1: and relaxation, or a lifelong memory, or maybe just a
- 2:58Speaker 1: pile mushrooms or antlers, if we're taking something, it's our
- 3:01Speaker 1: responsibility to give back to and it's it's not always
- 3:03Speaker 1: gonna be fun, it's not always gonna be easy, it's
- 3:06Speaker 1: not always what we want to talk about, but it
- 3:08Speaker 1: is on us to give back and make sure these
- 3:11Speaker 1: places and animals and opportunities are available in the future.
- 3:15Speaker 1: And so that is why I think these kinds of
- 3:17Speaker 1: conversations and issues are so important for us as a
- 3:20Speaker 1: hunting community, and even just as like our little tight
- 3:23Speaker 1: podcast family here, it's it's important for us to spend
- 3:26Speaker 1: some time on this stuff. I believe too. So today
- 3:28Speaker 1: that's what we're gonna do. And and I commend you
- 3:31Speaker 1: and if I could, i'd high five you or shake
- 3:33Speaker 1: your hand for taking the time to dig into this
- 3:35Speaker 1: one with an open mind and some curiosity. The farm
- 3:38Speaker 1: Bill is jam packed the programs that can positively impact
- 3:42Speaker 1: US hunters if they're funded and approved, and we've got
- 3:45Speaker 1: that opportunity this year to make sure that happens. So
- 3:47Speaker 1: stick with me here today, learn a bit about the
- 3:49Speaker 1: farm Bill, maybe make a few calls or emails, and
- 3:52Speaker 1: then we can get right back into big rutting, stinky
- 3:55Speaker 1: bucks and wild adventures in the great outdoors and all
- 3:58Speaker 1: that kind of good stuff. Does that sound good? Good? All? Right?
- 4:01Speaker 1: Then we're gonna take a quick break for our Sickest
- 4:04Speaker 1: story of the day, and then I'll bring Wit on
- 4:06Speaker 1: the line with me to dive into private lands, conservation
- 4:10Speaker 1: and the farm Bill. For this week's Sitka story, we're
- 4:15Speaker 1: joined by Don Vdosh, who tells us about an eye
- 4:17Speaker 1: opening encounter he had in southeastern Kansas. Well Spencer. It's
- 4:26Speaker 1: an interesting, uh. The sickest stories have been intriguing to me.
- 4:32Speaker 1: I have a follower of podcast and and I've had
- 4:35Speaker 1: a couple uh defining moments in UH in my own career,
- 4:41Speaker 1: and one really was an eye opener for me. I'm
- 4:44Speaker 1: back in two thousand and fifteen. I had a particularly
- 4:48Speaker 1: large buck that I was after in Kansas, probably the
- 4:51Speaker 1: biggest one I had ever chased, and had a lot
- 4:54Speaker 1: of camera pictures of him, and Uh, I was really
- 4:57Speaker 1: waiting him out and got down to Kansas just done
- 5:00Speaker 1: a great cold front in November, and I got into
- 5:04Speaker 1: where I thought he would be, and sure enough, around
- 5:09Speaker 1: thirty am, he comes walking in, uh, into the field
- 5:13Speaker 1: I was. I was sitting in with a few dos
- 5:17Speaker 1: and UH, I snort wheezed at him, just trying to
- 5:21Speaker 1: get aggressive, and he took one look over at me
- 5:24Speaker 1: and just came charging in like a ball. Uh stopped
- 5:28Speaker 1: staring at my head on at ten yards. Eyeball to eyeballs.
- 5:34Speaker 1: Is one of those moments where you know your camouflage
- 5:37Speaker 1: really gets tested. And and right about then he looked
- 5:41Speaker 1: away and took one step and and that that was
- 5:43Speaker 1: one of his last And for me, that was really
- 5:47Speaker 1: one of those moments where you wonder, you know how
- 5:52Speaker 1: things are working, and and I had the wind in
- 5:54Speaker 1: my face and I just knew at that time that
- 5:58Speaker 1: UM the camouflage was working for me. Uh. You know,
- 6:02Speaker 1: as hunters, I think we always have questions, you know,
- 6:05Speaker 1: is my when good? Is? Is my is my setup? Good? Is?
- 6:09Speaker 1: Is my equipment solid? And in that moment I knew
- 6:13Speaker 1: that all that was clicking on Dahn's hunt, which was
- 6:17Speaker 1: a bitterly cold sit he was wearing Sitka's phonetic system.
- 6:21Speaker 1: If you'd like to create a Sitka story of your own,
- 6:24Speaker 1: or to learn more about Sitka's technical hunting apparel, visit
- 6:27Speaker 1: sit gygear dot com. All right with us now? Is
- 6:33Speaker 1: W Fostburg from the Theodore Roosevelt Conservation Partnership. Thanks for
- 6:37Speaker 1: being with us, what Mark? Always great to be with you.
- 6:40Speaker 1: Thank you? Yeah, I I I gotta tell you the
- 6:44Speaker 1: work you guys are doing UM For me personally, I
- 6:48Speaker 1: found it so beneficial when I first discovered what you
- 6:51Speaker 1: guys are up to, maybe I don't know, five six
- 6:55Speaker 1: years ago maybe UM, and I started following just the
- 6:59Speaker 1: information and the resources you guys put out through your
- 7:01Speaker 1: newsletter and your website. I don't know how people could
- 7:06Speaker 1: could learn about this stuff and understand what's going on
- 7:09Speaker 1: in the hunting and fishing conservation world. If you guys
- 7:12Speaker 1: weren't doing what you do. So just big thank you
- 7:15Speaker 1: for me right off the get go for for doing
- 7:17Speaker 1: such helpful work. Well, we appreciate that. And you know,
- 7:20Speaker 1: there's you talk about one of the problems, which is
- 7:23Speaker 1: there are so many different things that are going on
- 7:25Speaker 1: and a lot of them are so complicated that you know,
- 7:28Speaker 1: the average hunter out there looks at it and they
- 7:30Speaker 1: just you know, eyes glaze over and you don't pay
- 7:33Speaker 1: much attention. And so that's what we get paid to do,
- 7:36Speaker 1: is to work on to make sure that somebody is
- 7:38Speaker 1: paying attention. And just so your listeners understand, you know,
- 7:41Speaker 1: we're a coalition about fifty six different organizations from Mule
- 7:46Speaker 1: Deer Foundation and National Deer Alliance to Pass Forever and
- 7:50Speaker 1: Ducks Unlimited, but also out to Industry Association and a
- 7:54Speaker 1: f l C. I oh, because the twelve million members
- 7:57Speaker 1: hunting fish and what we tried to do is really
- 8:00Speaker 1: bringing all those diverse voices together and to speaking a
- 8:03Speaker 1: common voice on the big issues affecting hunting and fishing
- 8:06Speaker 1: and conservation in America, like you know, public lands policy
- 8:09Speaker 1: or agriculture policy. Yeah, and I think that's what you
- 8:14Speaker 1: just said, right, Their agri culture policy was what I
- 8:17Speaker 1: was hoping we could focus on today because I think
- 8:20Speaker 1: a lot of people are aware of what's going on
- 8:22Speaker 1: with conservation related in relation to public lands. There's been
- 8:26Speaker 1: a lot of talk lately over the last you know,
- 8:28Speaker 1: several years about what's what's happening with our public lands
- 8:31Speaker 1: and some of the different things we need to be
- 8:32Speaker 1: aware of on that front. But when it comes to
- 8:35Speaker 1: private land stuff, which is is what most deer hunters,
- 8:38Speaker 1: especially east of the Mississippi are dealing with, we don't
- 8:41Speaker 1: talk about a whole lot, you know. We kind of
- 8:43Speaker 1: just talk about at least the average deer hunter is
- 8:46Speaker 1: talking about maybe what kind of habitat work we can
- 8:49Speaker 1: do on our own properties to help deer um. But
- 8:52Speaker 1: there's not a whole lot of talk about some of
- 8:54Speaker 1: the bigger picture programs or regulations or anything like that
- 9:00Speaker 1: impacts all of us across the country when it comes
- 9:02Speaker 1: to private land conservation. And I know that the Farm
- 9:06Speaker 1: Bill is a big piece of that. So what I'm
- 9:09Speaker 1: hoping today you can help us understand what is this thing?
- 9:14Speaker 1: What is this beast of legislation? Why does it matter?
- 9:17Speaker 1: And I guess maybe that maybe before I ramble any further.
- 9:21Speaker 1: Can we start right there? Can you just tell us
- 9:23Speaker 1: what is the Farm Bill? Why does it matter for
- 9:25Speaker 1: deer hunters? Yeah, so, I mean, you know, you're exactly round.
- 9:29Speaker 1: A lot of the attention, a lot of our attention
- 9:31Speaker 1: is sort of applied to big sexy issues like you know,
- 9:34Speaker 1: public lands policy and things like that. But you know,
- 9:39Speaker 1: of these countries and private land ownership, and about half
- 9:42Speaker 1: of that is an agricultural production or commercial timber production.
- 9:46Speaker 1: And so the stats I've seen is about you know,
- 9:50Speaker 1: somewhere around you know, the hunters out there, you know,
- 9:53Speaker 1: the hunter on private lands predominantly, and so it makes
- 9:56Speaker 1: a really big difference. And the Farm Bill actually dates
- 9:59Speaker 1: all the way back to the Depression and Franklin Roosevelt,
- 10:03Speaker 1: and it was part of his efforts to really stabilize
- 10:05Speaker 1: you know, the collapse and the farming economy and the
- 10:07Speaker 1: dust bowl and all that at that time by creating
- 10:11Speaker 1: incentives for landowners to do the right things by their lands. Uh,
- 10:16Speaker 1: it's evolved since the nineteen thirties, and really the conservation
- 10:19Speaker 1: parts of the Farm Bill began in the nineteen eighties
- 10:24Speaker 1: and there were sort of two goals there. One we
- 10:25Speaker 1: were seeing you know, a rapid decline in wetlands and
- 10:29Speaker 1: prairie habitat and you know, things like that. So there
- 10:32Speaker 1: was a conservation need. We also were in a crisis
- 10:35Speaker 1: in the farm states where prices were low and you
- 10:38Speaker 1: were seeing you know, small farmers just getting out of business.
- 10:41Speaker 1: And so it was sort of one part, you know,
- 10:44Speaker 1: doing the right thing for conservation and one part a
- 10:47Speaker 1: basically a price support program for the farmers to set
- 10:51Speaker 1: aside land, not farm it, and get a payment for it.
- 10:53Speaker 1: And that was a way of keeping them in business.
- 10:56Speaker 1: And I think that nobody at that time really knew
- 10:58Speaker 1: just how beneficial was going to be. But you know,
- 11:01Speaker 1: as the results came in, as we saw sort of
- 11:03Speaker 1: huge rebounds and pheasant populations and duck populations and white
- 11:07Speaker 1: tales and turkeys and a lot of the other things
- 11:10Speaker 1: we like to chase, people really started to understand and
- 11:13Speaker 1: expand upon, you know, the conservation side of the farm
- 11:16Speaker 1: mill and uh, you know, in the sort of grown
- 11:20Speaker 1: up and down over time. And last farm Bill is
- 11:23Speaker 1: in two thousand and fourteen, and at that time we
- 11:27Speaker 1: saw a you know, a cut in the conservation progress.
- 11:30Speaker 1: We saw a cut neal for all farm bill. Um,
- 11:33Speaker 1: you know, every program pretty much in there was reduced
- 11:35Speaker 1: in some fashion, but there was a big cut about
- 11:37Speaker 1: three billion dollar cut in you know, the conservation side,
- 11:41Speaker 1: and it's but it's still even with that. Today we
- 11:44Speaker 1: were spending about five point seven billion dollars two through
- 11:49Speaker 1: the Farm Bill to promote conservation on private lands, which
- 11:51Speaker 1: really makes it the single largest conservation program in this country.
- 11:55Speaker 1: And about fifty million acres out there are enrolled in
- 11:58Speaker 1: you know, some conservation ram or another, so it has
- 12:01Speaker 1: a huge impact. Um, there are a few different One
- 12:07Speaker 1: thing important to understand about the Farm Bill is it's
- 12:09Speaker 1: all about voluntary incentives for conservation. Uh. This is the
- 12:13Speaker 1: non regulatory approach to conservation, and a lot of people
- 12:17Speaker 1: get ticked off. I think about E p A or
- 12:20Speaker 1: various other regulatory programs, all of which are necessary. But
- 12:24Speaker 1: for private landowners out there, you know, they don't want
- 12:26Speaker 1: to be threatened. They want to see if we can
- 12:28Speaker 1: be in partnership with the government to do the right thing.
- 12:32Speaker 1: And UH. One of the things we saw in the
- 12:34Speaker 1: two thousand fourteen Farm Bill was, you know, the conservation
- 12:38Speaker 1: side since the nineteen eighties had really grown and you know,
- 12:40Speaker 1: programs and all sources of programs had popped up to
- 12:43Speaker 1: the point where it was getting really complicated for the
- 12:46Speaker 1: individual landowner about shy enrolled this or that, and so
- 12:50Speaker 1: as a way of reducing some of the costs of
- 12:52Speaker 1: the programs, a lot of that was consolidated in two
- 12:55Speaker 1: thousand fourteen, so I went down to much more more
- 12:58Speaker 1: than half the programs were sort of evolved and moved
- 13:01Speaker 1: into other programs were existing, which actually makes it, I
- 13:04Speaker 1: think a lot easier if you're a landing out there
- 13:06Speaker 1: to participate. UM. And then you know, that was where
- 13:10Speaker 1: a lot of that three billion dollars worth of savings
- 13:12Speaker 1: were in the two thousand eighteen farm build Now as
- 13:15Speaker 1: we're looking at two thousand excuse me, the two fourteen
- 13:18Speaker 1: farm bell as we're looking at two thousand eighteen, and
- 13:20Speaker 1: we have a very different landscape today than we did
- 13:24Speaker 1: four years ago. At that time, you know, corn prices,
- 13:27Speaker 1: wheat prices, soybean prices for much of record highs, and
- 13:31Speaker 1: it was very hard for the conservation programs to compete, um,
- 13:35Speaker 1: you know with somebody who's planting those you know, turning
- 13:38Speaker 1: those field into road crops. Uh, it's just so lucrative
- 13:42Speaker 1: for the farm folks. Back then. We have a very
- 13:44Speaker 1: different situation today. Prices are low. You know, farmers out
- 13:48Speaker 1: there are not doing well right now, and they're clamoring
- 13:51Speaker 1: to get into the conservation programs. But a lot of
- 13:54Speaker 1: those programs, like the Conservation Reserve Program got capped in
- 13:58Speaker 1: two thousand and fourteen. So CRP Conservation Reserve Program is
- 14:02Speaker 1: probably one of the most famous programs out there. If
- 14:05Speaker 1: you're a deer hunter, you probably know about it. If
- 14:07Speaker 1: you're a pheasant hunter, you definitely know about it. But
- 14:10Speaker 1: this is you know, a lot of the program folks
- 14:12Speaker 1: can enroll to take you know, the idea was highly
- 14:15Speaker 1: erodable areas out of production and also sensitive environmental areas,
- 14:20Speaker 1: so let's say stream corridors on a field, you know,
- 14:24Speaker 1: de steep slopes that were really pretty marginal for planning
- 14:27Speaker 1: in the first place. A lot of those areas got
- 14:29Speaker 1: entered into c RP. Uh, not only just to sort
- 14:32Speaker 1: of go wild, but then you know, they're awesome incentives
- 14:35Speaker 1: to you know, produce, you know, put in for example,
- 14:38Speaker 1: you know, seed mixes for pollinators and for other species,
- 14:42Speaker 1: and that just made tremendously good habitat um that program
- 14:47Speaker 1: and went was at its height about thirty seven million
- 14:49Speaker 1: acres around the country and far we're enters into it
- 14:53Speaker 1: and they get a payment and if they make a
- 14:55Speaker 1: commitment of ten to fifteen years to not you know,
- 14:58Speaker 1: basically plow up that land and keep it in conservation
- 15:01Speaker 1: and manage it. And uh, you know, so they're from
- 15:04Speaker 1: thirty seven million acres at its height. It went down
- 15:07Speaker 1: to twenty four million acres in two thousand and fourteen.
- 15:10Speaker 1: Not because anybody in Congress was evil or didn't like conservation.
- 15:13Speaker 1: The bottom line was it was really hard to compete
- 15:16Speaker 1: with high commodity prices. So this is a way of
- 15:19Speaker 1: saving money because people weren't enrolling anyway. So but today,
- 15:23Speaker 1: you know, as I mentioned, is a very different situation.
- 15:25Speaker 1: We're trying to get that number up into the thirties,
- 15:28Speaker 1: thirty two five million acres because there's plenty of demand
- 15:32Speaker 1: for that. And if you can add yeah, eight you know,
- 15:36Speaker 1: ten million acres U two into good conservation and good
- 15:40Speaker 1: habitat that has direct application to hunting and fishing. So
- 15:45Speaker 1: that's the sort of short take of where we are. Um,
- 15:49Speaker 1: it's probably worth talking a little bit about the different
- 15:51Speaker 1: types of programs that we have in the Farm Bill.
- 15:53Speaker 1: I made one is you know, we just mentioned you know,
- 15:56Speaker 1: conservation reserve program which a lot of folks are familiar with, UH,
- 16:00Speaker 1: or longer term easement programs where you basically set aside
- 16:03Speaker 1: you know, really you know, sensitive areas you know, in
- 16:06Speaker 1: perpetuity and obviously you get a lot more money for that, um.
- 16:10Speaker 1: But that's really an idea of you know, not having
- 16:12Speaker 1: to just sort of keep writing a check every you know,
- 16:14Speaker 1: ten years, but areas we know should never be you know,
- 16:17Speaker 1: put back under the plow getting them off. UH. There
- 16:21Speaker 1: are other programs like you know, what's known as the
- 16:24Speaker 1: EQUIP program that will fund things like improving your irrigation
- 16:28Speaker 1: system so you use less water and you know, in
- 16:31Speaker 1: the same time and return some of that saved water
- 16:33Speaker 1: to the stream which is great for fish, or just
- 16:36Speaker 1: irrigate a little more sensitively. Um. You. Programs like that
- 16:39Speaker 1: are more you know, sort of fixes with you know,
- 16:41Speaker 1: actually going in there and turning over some dirt and
- 16:43Speaker 1: putting in structures. But that's all eligible under the Farm
- 16:47Speaker 1: Bill too. One of the cool things that we did
- 16:50Speaker 1: in two thousand and eight is we added a public
- 16:53Speaker 1: access program to the Farm Bill, and it's known as
- 16:56Speaker 1: the Voluntary Public Access Habitat Improvement Program, and it was
- 17:00Speaker 1: really actually the brainchild of TRCPS founder, a guy named
- 17:03Speaker 1: Jim Range, and he had always thought that, you know,
- 17:07Speaker 1: this was a great way of promoting conservation but also
- 17:10Speaker 1: expanding public access because, as you know, loss of access is,
- 17:16Speaker 1: if not d number one, is certainly one of the
- 17:17Speaker 1: top two reasons that people stop hunting and fishing. And
- 17:22Speaker 1: so Jim recognized that if we could create some incentives
- 17:25Speaker 1: for private landers not only to do good things for conservation,
- 17:27Speaker 1: but also to open those lands to public hunting and fishing,
- 17:30Speaker 1: it would be a win win for everybody. So in
- 17:32Speaker 1: two thousand and eight, a prilot program got put in,
- 17:35Speaker 1: but the v p A hip is a more official
- 17:37Speaker 1: title for it. It got expanded into a fifty million
- 17:41Speaker 1: dollar program in the two thousand and fourteen Farm Bill,
- 17:45Speaker 1: and it has just been a phenomenal success. I mean,
- 17:47Speaker 1: not only is it supplemented you know, states that have
- 17:50Speaker 1: traditional walk in programs like Kansas in Montana, UM, but
- 17:54Speaker 1: it has you know creag incentives for states like Massachusetts
- 17:58Speaker 1: and Connecticut to create these walk in programs, and it's
- 18:02Speaker 1: you know, we think in the first year that first
- 18:05Speaker 1: section of the Farm Bill. From the two thousand eight
- 18:06Speaker 1: Farm bill, it added about three million acres of private
- 18:09Speaker 1: land public access. And the way that works is, you know,
- 18:13Speaker 1: a state applies for a grant from the Partment Agriculture,
- 18:17Speaker 1: Yeah a million dollars, it gets it, and then it
- 18:19Speaker 1: uses that money to go out and enter into individual
- 18:21Speaker 1: contract with willing landowners. And so Landard has got a
- 18:24Speaker 1: payment uh in exchange for the state promises to, you know,
- 18:29Speaker 1: put up the signage, monitor access. And also the status
- 18:33Speaker 1: seems liability, so somebody steps in a ditch and breaks
- 18:36Speaker 1: their leg, Landard doesn't have to worry about being sued.
- 18:39Speaker 1: That program again was expanded fifty million dollars in the
- 18:43Speaker 1: two thousand and fourteen Farm Bill. According to our friends
- 18:46Speaker 1: of the Association of Fish and Wildlife Agencies, they say
- 18:49Speaker 1: that you demand right now could easily full programs a
- 18:52Speaker 1: hundred and fifty million dollars, which would add millions and
- 18:57Speaker 1: more acres private land, public houneing and fishing. And so
- 19:00Speaker 1: we've had bills dropped in the House and the Senate
- 19:03Speaker 1: just on that one program. Bipartisan Republicans and Democrats, they
- 19:08Speaker 1: would expand that to a hundred and fifty million dollar programs.
- 19:11Speaker 1: So you know, in addition to the good things for conservation,
- 19:15Speaker 1: we also have a direct direct tide public access and
- 19:18Speaker 1: the farm bell through the v p A hip program.
- 19:23Speaker 1: How how do how do hunters find where these places
- 19:28Speaker 1: are a lot of people don't even realize that these
- 19:31Speaker 1: kinds of programs are in place in a lot of
- 19:32Speaker 1: states because and to your point, access is such a
- 19:35Speaker 1: challenge for so many of us. Where do they get
- 19:38Speaker 1: the info and what all states do utilize this program? Well,
- 19:42Speaker 1: it's funny because every state has their own way of
- 19:44Speaker 1: advertising it and it's has actually been one of my
- 19:47Speaker 1: pet peeves is there's not one you know, if I'm
- 19:50Speaker 1: I'm flying into pure South Dakota to go a pheasant hunting,
- 19:52Speaker 1: I can't you know, sort of click on my access
- 19:55Speaker 1: app and all of a sudden, have you pop up
- 19:57Speaker 1: all around me these walking areas and what the rules
- 20:00Speaker 1: are with them. So what you gotta do now is
- 20:03Speaker 1: you got to go to the individual state websites and
- 20:05Speaker 1: find out about so like in your state of Michigan,
- 20:07Speaker 1: it's the Hunter as Honey Access program And what you
- 20:11Speaker 1: will do is you'll go in there and you know,
- 20:13Speaker 1: google that and it will tell you where those areas
- 20:16Speaker 1: are if there any special rules associated with them. In
- 20:18Speaker 1: Illinois is called the Illinois Recreational Access PROGRAMMER I WRAP. Um,
- 20:24Speaker 1: you know, in Iowa it's the Hunter Illinois Hunter excuse me,
- 20:28Speaker 1: Illinois Habitat and Access program I have and you know,
- 20:33Speaker 1: so they're every state calls it something a little bit different,
- 20:36Speaker 1: block grant programs, and that's what we call in some states.
- 20:39Speaker 1: So what you really just gotta do is you go
- 20:42Speaker 1: to your state agency's website, you know, google it and
- 20:44Speaker 1: find out where these areas are. There will be maps
- 20:47Speaker 1: you can click on them that should they should pop
- 20:49Speaker 1: up and tell you about where the access points are
- 20:51Speaker 1: and if there any special rules and REGs about going
- 20:54Speaker 1: on them. Um. But it's you know, it's a really
- 20:57Speaker 1: good program. Right now, when we're trying to do is
- 20:59Speaker 1: get that span and also make sure that it's targeted.
- 21:02Speaker 1: For example, if you target some of those areas that
- 21:05Speaker 1: say about a national forest, uh, then you can you
- 21:09Speaker 1: get access to those, but you can also then get
- 21:11Speaker 1: access to the national forest behind it, which may have
- 21:13Speaker 1: been inaccessible to most hunters. I mean you think about
- 21:17Speaker 1: how the you know, for example, in the West, how
- 21:20Speaker 1: development happened, and that is, you know, the private landers
- 21:23Speaker 1: took all the good land down the river bottoms and
- 21:25Speaker 1: then you know the mountains behind them where the national
- 21:27Speaker 1: forests are. And the old days you can always just
- 21:30Speaker 1: knock on someone's door, walk across their land, and you know,
- 21:33Speaker 1: go hunt the national forest. And that has changed. People
- 21:36Speaker 1: are afraid of liability. You know, a rich you know,
- 21:40Speaker 1: Silicon Valley billionaire, has you bought that parcel and popped
- 21:43Speaker 1: up no trespassing signs. So we have lost a lot
- 21:46Speaker 1: of access, not only to private land, but to public
- 21:49Speaker 1: lands that traditionally could be accessed but no longer can be.
- 21:53Speaker 1: And so if you use something like you whither these programs,
- 21:56Speaker 1: the volunteer of public access, you know programs in the
- 21:58Speaker 1: farm bill, you can really be and strategically to access
- 22:02Speaker 1: some of those lands that have become inaccessible. Right. So,
- 22:05Speaker 1: so here's the question I've got about this kind of thing,
- 22:08Speaker 1: because the voluntary public access portion of this just it
- 22:12Speaker 1: seems like such a home run, such a no brainer
- 22:14Speaker 1: benefit too, especially to hunters um. But the question is
- 22:20Speaker 1: how do we help with something like this because and
- 22:23Speaker 1: this is maybe a larger question too, but when you
- 22:25Speaker 1: look at the farm Bill. It's it seems to be
- 22:27Speaker 1: this convoluted combination of all these different programs and pieces
- 22:31Speaker 1: and parts. UM. But then you also see things like
- 22:35Speaker 1: this program that are getting talked about even outside of
- 22:39Speaker 1: the Farm Bill. I think that you guys call this
- 22:41Speaker 1: a marker bill. I was reading about how just recently, Yeah,
- 22:44Speaker 1: so just recently a handful of UM congressmen proposed some
- 22:49Speaker 1: updates to this, I think just this last week about
- 22:52Speaker 1: some updates for this new version of the of the
- 22:54Speaker 1: v p A UM. So how does that work? And
- 22:57Speaker 1: how do we hunters say, yes, we really want this,
- 22:59Speaker 1: we want this expanded. UM. Do we do we need
- 23:02Speaker 1: to work on it right now because of this new
- 23:04Speaker 1: proposal or do we wait until the farm bill debates
- 23:06Speaker 1: are really happening. So that's a great question. And uh,
- 23:11Speaker 1: you know, the farm bill debates are happening right now.
- 23:14Speaker 1: And the way the farm bill works has so many
- 23:16Speaker 1: diverse programs. I mean, you know, the food stamp program
- 23:19Speaker 1: in this country is under the farm bill, you know,
- 23:21Speaker 1: in addition to you know, crop insurance, in addition to
- 23:24Speaker 1: the conservation payments. So there is a ton that goes on.
- 23:28Speaker 1: The way it often happens is that individual portions of
- 23:31Speaker 1: the farm bill. Members will break them off introduce what
- 23:34Speaker 1: we call marker bills, and that's where they can be
- 23:36Speaker 1: discussed and they can be modified, because once everything is
- 23:38Speaker 1: put together, it's just becomes so big it's hard to
- 23:40Speaker 1: get your arms around. Um. You do a lot of
- 23:43Speaker 1: that sort of yeah, obviously negotiating and fine tuning with
- 23:47Speaker 1: these marker bills, and then assuming you build some good
- 23:49Speaker 1: by partis in support and you take care of any
- 23:51Speaker 1: unanticipated problems, then you hopefully that becomes what guests moved
- 23:55Speaker 1: into the bigger farm bill. Um. So, as you just mentioned,
- 23:59Speaker 1: you know, we have now sent versions and House versions
- 24:01Speaker 1: of a new voluntary public access bill, and really the
- 24:05Speaker 1: main change in it is that it's just a bigger bill.
- 24:08Speaker 1: It goes from fifty million dollars to a hundred and
- 24:10Speaker 1: fifty million, and we think it is going to have
- 24:13Speaker 1: broad bipartisan support. The Senate bill was you know, Senator
- 24:16Speaker 1: Bennett Democrat from Colorado, Senator Crapo, Republican from Idaho. Four
- 24:23Speaker 1: members including your you know, Debbie Dangle from Michigan were
- 24:26Speaker 1: the co sponsors in the House side. And you we
- 24:29Speaker 1: can go to our website which is a tier cp
- 24:31Speaker 1: dot org and click on our Farm Bill stuff nicket
- 24:34Speaker 1: all the details, But first you thank the folks that
- 24:37Speaker 1: have introduced this to urge your own congress person to
- 24:41Speaker 1: get in there and support this program and broadly support
- 24:45Speaker 1: conservation the farm bill. The challenge that we're going to
- 24:48Speaker 1: be under is especially now that you know Congress has
- 24:52Speaker 1: you know, done the tax bill. They've proved a two
- 24:54Speaker 1: year budget, you know that spends a ton of money.
- 24:56Speaker 1: There's gonna be a lot more pressure than usual on
- 24:59Speaker 1: the Farm Bill to cut money. And because you know,
- 25:02Speaker 1: there are few folks out there is actually think deficits
- 25:04Speaker 1: still matter, and they see the farm Bill as a
- 25:07Speaker 1: giant chunk of cash. And what we don't want to
- 25:10Speaker 1: see happens a lot of these conservation programs to be
- 25:12Speaker 1: the ones to get sacrificed in exchange for spending in
- 25:15Speaker 1: other areas. So a day two things. One, you know,
- 25:20Speaker 1: argue for the voluntary of public access program expansion in
- 25:24Speaker 1: the you know whatever house were the center farm Bill,
- 25:27Speaker 1: and to really pushed back on the notion of cuts
- 25:30Speaker 1: to conservation. If anything, we ought to be doubling down
- 25:33Speaker 1: on conservation. A couple of points here, I mean we
- 25:36Speaker 1: obviously on this administration does not like the idea of
- 25:41Speaker 1: you know, e p A and regulatory enforcement, which is fine,
- 25:45Speaker 1: but if you're not going to go out there and
- 25:46Speaker 1: enforce things to regulation, you better double down on voluntary
- 25:50Speaker 1: and centives to do the right things and areas like
- 25:53Speaker 1: programs like the Farm Bill with its you know, the
- 25:56Speaker 1: grasslands programs, wetlands programs, you know, trap all the rest.
- 26:02Speaker 1: I mean, those are natural programs to improve water quality.
- 26:06Speaker 1: So if you don't like dead zones in the Gulf
- 26:08Speaker 1: of Mexico, in Lake Erie, off the coast of Florida,
- 26:12Speaker 1: other places, you need to double down on these voluntary
- 26:15Speaker 1: and centers for conservation. And you know, so I think
- 26:18Speaker 1: that in I also would argue, and I think that
- 26:21Speaker 1: the economics back this up that these aren't just hand
- 26:25Speaker 1: douns to farmers. I mean, these are good for local economies.
- 26:28Speaker 1: I mean, I remember when the walk in programs first
- 26:31Speaker 1: started in Kansas, and it was years ago, and it
- 26:34Speaker 1: brought so many people that came to the state to
- 26:36Speaker 1: go pheasant hunting. And there's so many ripple effects to
- 26:39Speaker 1: the economy. Motel rooms, diners, supporting good shops, you name it.
- 26:44Speaker 1: All of a sudden, the counties, we're sending text to
- 26:47Speaker 1: the state government to extend those areas because they saw
- 26:50Speaker 1: what was doing locally for the economy. I don't know
- 26:53Speaker 1: if you noticed, but this past week, you know, the
- 26:55Speaker 1: Bureau of Economic Analysis released statistics on the outdoor recreation
- 26:59Speaker 1: of economy in this country and it is massive, and
- 27:02Speaker 1: hunting and fishing play a really big part in that.
- 27:05Speaker 1: And uh, you know, so I would argue that any
- 27:08Speaker 1: investments we make in conservation, expanding hunting and fishing are
- 27:11Speaker 1: also investments in our economy. Yeah, so taking a or
- 27:17Speaker 1: zooming back, I guess a little bit excuse me, zooming out. Uh.
- 27:21Speaker 1: You talked a little bit about this as far as
- 27:24Speaker 1: what you think might be going on with the current
- 27:26Speaker 1: administration and some of these pressures, But can you speak
- 27:28Speaker 1: a little more on what the overall prognosis is, you know,
- 27:32Speaker 1: coming into the two thousand and eighteen debate, do we
- 27:34Speaker 1: feel good about what's happening or is this like an
- 27:37Speaker 1: area that we are concerned about in the hunting and
- 27:39Speaker 1: fishing community really needs to um get into get into
- 27:43Speaker 1: action here and make sure that we don't have any
- 27:46Speaker 1: negative outcomes. Well, I mean, one thing that having been
- 27:49Speaker 1: around this town for a very long time, has told
- 27:52Speaker 1: us is you'd never take anything for granted, and the
- 27:55Speaker 1: squeaky Wheel against the Greece. So I think we're in
- 27:58Speaker 1: a pretty good place with the farm bill moving forward.
- 28:01Speaker 1: But unless you know members of Congress here from constituents
- 28:05Speaker 1: like ours, they care about conservation, they care about public access.
- 28:09Speaker 1: They're gonna be hearing a whole lot from commodity groups.
- 28:12Speaker 1: They're gonna be hearing a whole lot from other folks
- 28:14Speaker 1: that have vested interests in this. And our job is
- 28:17Speaker 1: to make sure that our voices are heard as well,
- 28:19Speaker 1: and not in a shrill way. But yeah, using facts,
- 28:23Speaker 1: you know, talking about water quality, talking about local economic impact,
- 28:26Speaker 1: talking about how important these programs are to getting our kids,
- 28:29Speaker 1: you know, away from the TV screen or their video
- 28:32Speaker 1: games and out into the field. And I think yet,
- 28:35Speaker 1: but you know, we cannot. Nobody can assume that you know,
- 28:38Speaker 1: everyone somebody else is making that case. We all need
- 28:40Speaker 1: to weigh in on this one, fair enough. So are
- 28:43Speaker 1: what are some of the other programs You're going through
- 28:45Speaker 1: the list of the different pieces of this um what's next? Yeah,
- 28:49Speaker 1: I mean there's a I mean, there's a variety of
- 28:53Speaker 1: the big ones in the farm bill. I mean, there's
- 28:55Speaker 1: the what we call ASP for the Agricultural Conservation Easement Program,
- 28:59Speaker 1: and asked the one we talked about that you know
- 29:01Speaker 1: sort of you know, allows these larger parcels to be
- 29:05Speaker 1: preserved a long term. We have the Conservation Reserve Program,
- 29:09Speaker 1: which is a short term you know, ten fifteen years
- 29:11Speaker 1: tops contracts to take land out of production and ideally
- 29:16Speaker 1: you know, some of the higher quality you know, are
- 29:18Speaker 1: more less high quality agriculturals, but important ecologically, stream corridors,
- 29:24Speaker 1: highly erodable areas in places like that. We have the
- 29:28Speaker 1: Environmental Quality Incentives Program EQUIP, And I mentioned that one,
- 29:33Speaker 1: you know that is uh, you know, there have been
- 29:34Speaker 1: a whole lot of wildlife investments on that one. I
- 29:37Speaker 1: use the example of converting an irrigation system to make
- 29:40Speaker 1: it a little more fish friendly. But there are a
- 29:43Speaker 1: bunch of other things that can be done under that.
- 29:45Speaker 1: A new program that was created in the two thousand
- 29:48Speaker 1: fourteen Farm Bill, something called the Regional Conservation Partnership Program
- 29:52Speaker 1: or r c PP. The idea there was to really
- 29:55Speaker 1: target conservation investments on large scale watersheds or large scale areas.
- 30:01Speaker 1: But in the past. You know, the conservation part of
- 30:04Speaker 1: the farm bill could s already consider you a thousands
- 30:07Speaker 1: of acts of random kindness. Our CPP was an idea
- 30:11Speaker 1: of let's get folks diverse interests, conservation groups, farm groups,
- 30:16Speaker 1: you know, conservation districts, others in a big watershed or
- 30:20Speaker 1: a big area. So let's say the Upper Missouri Watershed
- 30:23Speaker 1: in Montana something like that, and get them all working
- 30:26Speaker 1: together and create public private partnerships to really make sure
- 30:29Speaker 1: that we're having a broader impact what we're doing. It's
- 30:33Speaker 1: not just isolated parcels, but it's really affecting entire landscapes.
- 30:38Speaker 1: That is a program that's because it was new. There
- 30:40Speaker 1: was some bugs in it, and we're getting those worked out,
- 30:43Speaker 1: but that's something that really requires, you know, additional investment
- 30:46Speaker 1: moving forward. I mentioned the voluntary of Public Access program,
- 30:51Speaker 1: which is the public access part of the farm bill,
- 30:54Speaker 1: and then really the last big one that is in
- 30:56Speaker 1: you know, sort of our you know, I think that
- 30:58Speaker 1: your listeners really should care about is something all conservation compliance.
- 31:02Speaker 1: And this is where we sort of morph a little
- 31:03Speaker 1: bit into the regulatory side. So we we went away
- 31:07Speaker 1: from in the previous farm bill sort of direct payments
- 31:10Speaker 1: to landowners to subsidize their production. Uh. Instead, we basically
- 31:15Speaker 1: said you'll get a payment if your crop fails. You're
- 31:17Speaker 1: not going to get a payment if you're doing fine,
- 31:19Speaker 1: and which makes sense. Um, so that's crop insurance. But
- 31:23Speaker 1: in order for that to work, it has to be
- 31:25Speaker 1: linked to conservation and so otherwise you have an incentive
- 31:30Speaker 1: to go up there and dig up and plant the
- 31:33Speaker 1: worst land on your farm, knowing this is probably gonna fail,
- 31:36Speaker 1: but who cares because you're gonna get a payment. You're
- 31:38Speaker 1: gonna from crop insurance because it failed. Now that is
- 31:41Speaker 1: just your bad public policy and it's bad for fisher wilfe.
- 31:44Speaker 1: So it was really controversial. We managed to get it
- 31:47Speaker 1: in in the two thousand and fourteen you know farm
- 31:49Speaker 1: bill is that relinking you know, conservation compliance with crop insurance.
- 31:53Speaker 1: So today you want you can go up and you
- 31:55Speaker 1: can plow up those areas, but you're not going to
- 31:58Speaker 1: be eligible for a crop insurance payment, and which is
- 32:01Speaker 1: plenty of incentive to keep folks from and they see
- 32:04Speaker 1: plowing up those areas that should never get plowed. So
- 32:08Speaker 1: we've got in. You know, part of the ad community
- 32:10Speaker 1: is after those and wants to see that taken away
- 32:13Speaker 1: because they see that as too much intrusion on how
- 32:15Speaker 1: they do business. In my mind, it is basic good
- 32:18Speaker 1: governance that we do not want to be subsidizing bad practices.
- 32:22Speaker 1: And so to the extent the europe listeners want to
- 32:25Speaker 1: weigh in on conservation compliance and make sure that that
- 32:28Speaker 1: remains linked to crop insurance. That is a really important
- 32:33Speaker 1: program too. That's good to know. So we've got we've
- 32:37Speaker 1: got CRP, which is incentivizing landowners to develop better habitat
- 32:42Speaker 1: for wildlife and it's incentive. It's an incentive, so they're
- 32:46Speaker 1: they're benefiting it from it too. We've got the voluntary
- 32:49Speaker 1: access programs. We've got easman programs that preserve areas long term.
- 32:53Speaker 1: We've got ways to help, you know, landowners better comply
- 32:56Speaker 1: with some of the things that are going to protect
- 32:58Speaker 1: some of these places. There's a whole bunch of different
- 33:00Speaker 1: pieces of this pie. And you spoke to this a
- 33:02Speaker 1: little bit when it came to the voluntary access standpoint.
- 33:06Speaker 1: How we can be calling our representatives and supporting that.
- 33:09Speaker 1: Um so we I guess what I'm starting to say
- 33:11Speaker 1: here is we can call our representatives, we can email
- 33:15Speaker 1: our representatives. But is there any Is there any kind
- 33:17Speaker 1: of focused, um targeted other actions that we should be taking,
- 33:22Speaker 1: you know, sometimes there's petitions or different things like that
- 33:24Speaker 1: for specific aspects. Is there anything like that, Yeah, you
- 33:28Speaker 1: can go on. There are a couple of things we've
- 33:30Speaker 1: got a First of all, there's a whole you know,
- 33:32Speaker 1: sport of sports nes priorities for conservation and access in
- 33:35Speaker 1: the two thousand eighteen farm Bill. It's a publication we produced.
- 33:38Speaker 1: If you go to TRCP dot org slash farm bill
- 33:42Speaker 1: you will find it and it will be all our
- 33:44Speaker 1: detailed recommendations for what's you know, what we want to
- 33:48Speaker 1: see out of the farm Bill. And it's not just us.
- 33:50Speaker 1: I mean, there are twenty four different groups that are
- 33:52Speaker 1: part of our Agricultural Working Group, uh, groups that really
- 33:55Speaker 1: care about you know, these things. It's a very group
- 33:57Speaker 1: first group. I mean it's ranges from the Americans Fishery
- 34:00Speaker 1: Society to the Associatedous Fish and Wildlife Agencies and Ducks Unlimited.
- 34:05Speaker 1: But you know also from you know, Trout Unlimited, UM
- 34:09Speaker 1: Wildlife Society, Wildlife Managements to Western Landowners Alliance. You know.
- 34:14Speaker 1: So it is very much the you know, the big picture,
- 34:16Speaker 1: and this is basically our collective vision and what needs
- 34:19Speaker 1: to happen to the farm bill, so folks can go
- 34:22Speaker 1: to that and then they can get much more detail
- 34:24Speaker 1: and you know, figure out how to you know, contact
- 34:26Speaker 1: their congressmen and all the rest. There is another specific
- 34:29Speaker 1: site that we have called c RP Works, and that
- 34:32Speaker 1: is a dedicated website just about c RP and it
- 34:36Speaker 1: has petition and sign up and you get more information.
- 34:39Speaker 1: And because CRUP is such an important part of the
- 34:42Speaker 1: farm bill for our community, we have created a separate,
- 34:45Speaker 1: you know site there. So those will give you, I
- 34:47Speaker 1: think any listeners that want to go on, we'll give
- 34:50Speaker 1: them places and really show how they can take action
- 34:52Speaker 1: on this. But the key thing is really just to
- 34:54Speaker 1: take action. Don't assume that somebody else is doing this
- 34:56Speaker 1: stuff for you. That's that's definitely important. And I guess
- 35:00Speaker 1: one more time, I wanted to just double check on timing.
- 35:03Speaker 1: Is there a time that is the very most impactful?
- 35:07Speaker 1: You know, any time now is a good time, because
- 35:09Speaker 1: you know, we think the House Representatives is going to
- 35:11Speaker 1: put in a farm bill within the next couple of weeks.
- 35:13Speaker 1: They're going to drop their big bill. UH. Senate will
- 35:16Speaker 1: not be far behind. Um. We are told that you know,
- 35:20Speaker 1: they're going to try to move this before the summer recess,
- 35:23Speaker 1: which is basically the endin ulye beginning of August. Um,
- 35:26Speaker 1: you know so, and that's that's gonna come pretty fast.
- 35:29Speaker 1: So we'll have a better idea in the next few weeks.
- 35:31Speaker 1: But what's in the various bills, and we'll have more
- 35:33Speaker 1: sort of specific advice to give to our you know,
- 35:37Speaker 1: our members are supporters, our partner groups. If any of
- 35:41Speaker 1: your folks want to just sign up as a you know,
- 35:43Speaker 1: sign up on our site, they're gonna get weekly updates
- 35:46Speaker 1: as to what's moving through Congress and what they can do. UM.
- 35:49Speaker 1: And you know so, I would say that as the
- 35:50Speaker 1: first step. But you know, I think that you know,
- 35:54Speaker 1: the farm bill is unlike any other program really in
- 35:57Speaker 1: Congress because it is not a partisan bill. It generally
- 36:00Speaker 1: breaks down along geographic lines much more than Republican Democratic lines.
- 36:06Speaker 1: And in a year when you know, any time when
- 36:09Speaker 1: Congress wants to show can bring home the bacon, it
- 36:11Speaker 1: tries to pass farm bills in election years. Um. Because
- 36:15Speaker 1: with the end we don't have earmarks anymore. This is
- 36:17Speaker 1: one way that they can really show they've brought something
- 36:20Speaker 1: back to folks that matter in their states. And the
- 36:23Speaker 1: reason that the farm Bill passes is because there is
- 36:26Speaker 1: an alliance between urban members and rural members. The urban
- 36:29Speaker 1: members get their nutrition assistance, their food stamps, the rural
- 36:33Speaker 1: members get their price programs, get their conservation programs. Uh,
- 36:38Speaker 1: you know, so we'd all are you doing is going
- 36:40Speaker 1: in there and railing against you know, food stamps or something,
- 36:42Speaker 1: because this is part of the coalition that keeps um
- 36:47Speaker 1: the Farm Bill of live and viable. Because we ever
- 36:50Speaker 1: break off just rural America versus urban America, we are screwed.
- 36:54Speaker 1: And so I mean, folks need to remember that, you know,
- 36:57Speaker 1: set the politics aside, focus on the farm bill, and
- 37:01Speaker 1: and really pushed for something to get done, you know,
- 37:03Speaker 1: sooner rather than later. And I think that the we're
- 37:07Speaker 1: hearing a lot from the farm community and especially the
- 37:09Speaker 1: small farmers out there. They're on a lot of financial
- 37:11Speaker 1: stress right now. They're very supportive of you know, the
- 37:15Speaker 1: farm Bill and the conservation programs because they see it
- 37:18Speaker 1: as a way if they can ride out these tough times.
- 37:20Speaker 1: Whereas maybe four years ago they thought they didn't need
- 37:22Speaker 1: the conservation programs. That has changed. So I think the
- 37:25Speaker 1: timing is really good to get something that's positive with
- 37:29Speaker 1: this farm bill. But you know, just d C is
- 37:32Speaker 1: so dysfunctional these days that if you just can't assume anything, Yeah,
- 37:37Speaker 1: I can't take anything for granted these days. This is
- 37:40Speaker 1: This is great though, because I think that when people
- 37:42Speaker 1: hear the farm Bill, if they don't know anything about it,
- 37:44Speaker 1: they just assume, unless they're a farmer themselves, that they
- 37:47Speaker 1: assume it has nothing to do with me. And then
- 37:49Speaker 1: if they do realize that there is some benefits within
- 37:52Speaker 1: it to the hunting and fishing and outdoor community, they
- 37:55Speaker 1: just might get confused by the whole alphabet soup of
- 37:58Speaker 1: all the different programs and acronyms, and it's just kind
- 38:00Speaker 1: of a murky swamp to wade through. So I'm glad
- 38:03Speaker 1: you broke it down by a few of the most
- 38:05Speaker 1: important programs that we can kind of wrap our heads around,
- 38:09Speaker 1: and the action items I think are clear. Um. I
- 38:12Speaker 1: want to shift gears to one final alphabet soup acronym
- 38:17Speaker 1: here that's not in the farm Bill, But I do
- 38:19Speaker 1: want to touch on this, and that's the Land and
- 38:22Speaker 1: Water Conservation Fund um, because I know this is something
- 38:26Speaker 1: that is up for debate again this year. Can you
- 38:29Speaker 1: fill us in the latest with l WCF and maybe
- 38:31Speaker 1: for those that aren't familiar, really quick what is it
- 38:33Speaker 1: wasn't important? And then what's happening right now? Well, it's
- 38:37Speaker 1: it's a great question. And this is another hugely important
- 38:40Speaker 1: federal program for sportsman's access. So the Land Water Conservation
- 38:44Speaker 1: Fund was created in nineteen sixty and it was a
- 38:47Speaker 1: deal basically between you know, the oil and gas industry
- 38:51Speaker 1: and you know, the conservation interests. And so the deal was,
- 38:54Speaker 1: we're going to open up the Outer Continental Shelf to
- 38:57Speaker 1: oil and gas development. In exchange, the oil and gas
- 39:00Speaker 1: industry will pay in nine million dollars a year into
- 39:02Speaker 1: a fund, land and Water Conservation Fund. They will be
- 39:06Speaker 1: used to you know, protect you know, at risk natural
- 39:10Speaker 1: areas through acquisition through Eastman. The program also supports state parks,
- 39:14Speaker 1: so there's a local benefit as well. Um, and it
- 39:18Speaker 1: was it was it was a great compromise and really
- 39:21Speaker 1: the way you know, governing is supposed to work in
- 39:23Speaker 1: It passed essentially unanimously in the Senate. In the fifty
- 39:27Speaker 1: plus years since the Land Water Conservation Fund was created,
- 39:31Speaker 1: only one time has it been fully funded. Instead, Congress
- 39:36Speaker 1: gets all those receipts or the governmental government gets all
- 39:38Speaker 1: those receipts, but Congress decides, well, we're actually gonna hijack
- 39:42Speaker 1: that money and put it someplace else. So in a
- 39:45Speaker 1: typical year you may get three four hundred million dollars
- 39:49Speaker 1: going to the fund, which is still a lot of money.
- 39:50Speaker 1: It's a lot less money that was in, but it's
- 39:54Speaker 1: still important for you know, doing targeted acquisitions for easement
- 39:58Speaker 1: programs for parks. UH initially had a fifty year authorization
- 40:04Speaker 1: that expired three years ago. We got a three year extension.
- 40:07Speaker 1: In theory, this program run is no longer authorized at
- 40:10Speaker 1: the end of September this year. So we want really
- 40:13Speaker 1: two things. One we want it reauthorized and two we
- 40:17Speaker 1: want it fully funded. Um. You will hear complaints of
- 40:21Speaker 1: some folks, well, gosh, you know, the federal government can't
- 40:23Speaker 1: take you can't take care of the land it has,
- 40:25Speaker 1: why should we add more to it? A couple of
- 40:27Speaker 1: responses to that. First of all, you know, a relative
- 40:30Speaker 1: small part of this is acquisition, A lot more of
- 40:33Speaker 1: it is easements, and it's just keeping highly very important
- 40:38Speaker 1: areas from getting developed. I mean, we're not making any
- 40:40Speaker 1: more land. And as you know, as I know living
- 40:43Speaker 1: around here in d C. You know, the march of
- 40:46Speaker 1: sprawl is relentless. And the places that you know I
- 40:50Speaker 1: could hunt when I was a kid, you know, we're
- 40:52Speaker 1: now you know, full fledged, you know, shopping malls, subdivisions,
- 40:57Speaker 1: all the rest. So LBCF is really important for protecting
- 41:01Speaker 1: some of the special places. It's all done through willing sellers.
- 41:04Speaker 1: There's no condemnation that goes in there. UM. And it's
- 41:08Speaker 1: also incredibly important I mentioned before, like in part of
- 41:11Speaker 1: connecting you know, off limits public lands through to the
- 41:15Speaker 1: public again, so Land of Water Conservation Fund is one
- 41:18Speaker 1: of those things that we can use to go in
- 41:19Speaker 1: there and do that easement on a thousand acre ranch
- 41:22Speaker 1: at the foothills of mountains that then connects the public
- 41:25Speaker 1: with an area that can no longer get to to
- 41:27Speaker 1: go hunting. UM. So they're all sorts of benefits with this.
- 41:31Speaker 1: There was a you know, a cool piece I think
- 41:33Speaker 1: it was in one of the outdoor rags, I think
- 41:37Speaker 1: Field and Stream or Outdoor Life that talked about a
- 41:39Speaker 1: world record big horn that was shot not too long
- 41:41Speaker 1: ago in an island in Montana, and that island was
- 41:43Speaker 1: brought through with LBCF funds and you know. So it's
- 41:47Speaker 1: it's things like that that this is a mom and
- 41:50Speaker 1: apple pie, you know, program for sportsmen, and it is
- 41:54Speaker 1: again just another one of these sort of travesty is
- 41:55Speaker 1: the way we run our government. That this money was
- 41:58Speaker 1: certisfied for this purpose us and it's not being used
- 42:02Speaker 1: for that purpose, and it's billions of dollars it should
- 42:05Speaker 1: have gone into conservation over the past fifty years have
- 42:08Speaker 1: been suburnted for other things. And we ought to just
- 42:11Speaker 1: be putting our foot down and saying that this is
- 42:13Speaker 1: incredibly important. It's not just incredibly important for hunting and
- 42:16Speaker 1: fishing and water quality, but for bird watching and hiking.
- 42:19Speaker 1: And this is one of the programs that's really brought
- 42:21Speaker 1: by partisan support for conservation interests. But there are some
- 42:25Speaker 1: basically with the fame folks that really don't like public lands,
- 42:28Speaker 1: you want to get rid of the public lands or
- 42:30Speaker 1: dead set in fighting you know, this program. So then it,
- 42:35Speaker 1: like you said, every time I hear about this, every
- 42:38Speaker 1: time I read something about this, it just seems like
- 42:39Speaker 1: such a no brainer. Positive, what's the action that we
- 42:43Speaker 1: need to take to make sure that we don't see
- 42:45Speaker 1: this cut or not reauthorized or not refunded. Contact your congressman,
- 42:50Speaker 1: contact the Trump administration and say that the Land Water
- 42:54Speaker 1: Conservation Fund is an incredibly important program for sportsman and
- 42:58Speaker 1: that you know Congress to reauthorize it and fully fund it.
- 43:02Speaker 1: Perfect simple enough, right, very simple. And again you can
- 43:06Speaker 1: go to our website and you'll find out lots more
- 43:08Speaker 1: about that that we did report that's on our website
- 43:11Speaker 1: a few years ago, just laid out ten examples of
- 43:13Speaker 1: how Land Order Conservation Fund has been used for great
- 43:17Speaker 1: sportsman's access programs. Excellent. Well, what while we have you,
- 43:21Speaker 1: I guess, is there anything else that is top of
- 43:24Speaker 1: your mind that that we need to be knowing about
- 43:26Speaker 1: what's happening right now in d C or elsewhere pretending
- 43:29Speaker 1: to deer hunters or public land or overall conservation, anything
- 43:33Speaker 1: else that we need to be keeping our eyes on. Yeah,
- 43:36Speaker 1: there's a cool thing that I was announced out of
- 43:38Speaker 1: the department the Interior Secretary Zincy a couple of weeks ago,
- 43:40Speaker 1: and it's a big emphasis on migration corridors and listen,
- 43:44Speaker 1: I've been very critical Secretary Zincy. I mean it was
- 43:46Speaker 1: a big support of his when he came in, but
- 43:48Speaker 1: felt that he had just sort of been over backwards
- 43:50Speaker 1: to open up areas to development, had done nothing for
- 43:53Speaker 1: conservation since then. Um. But to his credit, you know,
- 43:56Speaker 1: they announced a new Secretary order to require all the
- 43:59Speaker 1: age seeds within Department the Interior to work together to
- 44:02Speaker 1: protect and strengthen migration corridors. And you know, I mean
- 44:07Speaker 1: we have sportsmen know that animals migrate, and you know,
- 44:11Speaker 1: have held my hunting places in my campus in the
- 44:14Speaker 1: Adondex and you know, the white tails out of there
- 44:17Speaker 1: migrate out of our place every year down to you know,
- 44:19Speaker 1: an area of twenty plus miles away where they basically
- 44:22Speaker 1: overwinter in place like Montana. There's new research on mule
- 44:27Speaker 1: deer migrations. Um. And then they have been you know,
- 44:30Speaker 1: National Geographic others have covered really cool stuff the path
- 44:33Speaker 1: of pronghorn. We know a lot more than we used
- 44:35Speaker 1: to know about these migration quarterors. So you can preserve
- 44:39Speaker 1: a lot of these big game species pretty simply by targeting.
- 44:43Speaker 1: Let's keep development out of these corridors. Let's really focus on,
- 44:47Speaker 1: you know, working with the states and private land ours
- 44:50Speaker 1: to fix some fencing problems we might have if we
- 44:52Speaker 1: have an overpassed or underpass that needs to go in
- 44:54Speaker 1: the Highway. Let's work with Department Transportation on that. I mean,
- 44:58Speaker 1: it's really a no brainer. But you know, and told
- 45:00Speaker 1: this this stircuitar order that came out, there really never
- 45:03Speaker 1: been an emphasis from the part of the Interior to
- 45:06Speaker 1: focus on that. So I think that's worth noting. And
- 45:08Speaker 1: I think that's something that's really cool and we hope
- 45:11Speaker 1: that it becomes more than just a circuit of order.
- 45:13Speaker 1: That's some real meat gets put on those bones and
- 45:15Speaker 1: that that's something great for the hunting community. Yeah, I agree.
- 45:18Speaker 1: When I saw that that was that was good news
- 45:21Speaker 1: that I was glad to see. Alright, So final question
- 45:25Speaker 1: then what and you mentioned are anybody just want to
- 45:27Speaker 1: give you an opportunity to do so one more time?
- 45:29Speaker 1: Where can people go to follow what you guys are doing,
- 45:32Speaker 1: to get more information like this and to stay up
- 45:34Speaker 1: to date. Yeah, just go to We don't do a
- 45:37Speaker 1: magazine or anything like that. So everything that we have
- 45:40Speaker 1: is on our website and it's Tierra CP dot org
- 45:44Speaker 1: and you signed up there, Um, you will get a
- 45:46Speaker 1: weekly update, you know on you know, what's going on
- 45:49Speaker 1: in Congress. I have some fun stuff too. I think
- 45:52Speaker 1: our website does a really good job and there are
- 45:54Speaker 1: a variety of things you go through it. We have
- 45:56Speaker 1: a you know, aside on you know, just pushing back
- 45:59Speaker 1: against the Taco for public lands. We have another site
- 46:01Speaker 1: called Sportsmen's Country dot org, this petition site that really
- 46:05Speaker 1: calls on sportsmen to weigh on on how do we
- 46:08Speaker 1: making sure we better managed lands we have that's better
- 46:12Speaker 1: forest management to um, you know better you know facilities,
- 46:16Speaker 1: you know that from everything from campgrounds to roads to trails. Um.
- 46:21Speaker 1: But you will see if you go through that site,
- 46:23Speaker 1: if you're a sportsman, there's gonna be something in there
- 46:25Speaker 1: that's interesting to you. And if you have questions, you know,
- 46:28Speaker 1: it's We also have a staff directory there and you
- 46:30Speaker 1: just click on somebody's name and you know, get their
- 46:33Speaker 1: email address and send him a note and just ask
- 46:35Speaker 1: more questions. And if you also we have some great
- 46:38Speaker 1: problems some of our friends like Sitka and first Light
- 46:40Speaker 1: and others, and feel free to write a check and
- 46:43Speaker 1: get something cool there. You go. Well, I said at
- 46:46Speaker 1: the beginning, and I'll say it again, I personally check
- 46:49Speaker 1: your guys site almost daily. UM It's it's some of
- 46:52Speaker 1: the very best stuff out there to help us keep
- 46:54Speaker 1: track of what's happening, So I highly recommend anyone if
- 46:57Speaker 1: you're not already signed up for that newsletter, if you're
- 47:00Speaker 1: not already checking out their blog on their website, you
- 47:02Speaker 1: really should do it. So keep up the great work,
- 47:05Speaker 1: and thank you so much for being here. Mark, keep
- 47:09Speaker 1: up your great work too, and thank you for having
- 47:10Speaker 1: me absolutely, And that's it for us today, folks. A
- 47:14Speaker 1: short one, but interesting and important stuff. And part of
- 47:19Speaker 1: the reason why this is a quick one and why
- 47:21Speaker 1: there wasn't the long intro is because actually, right now,
- 47:24Speaker 1: if you're listening to this, when this podcast drops, I
- 47:26Speaker 1: am actually out in North Dakota. I mentioned this on
- 47:30Speaker 1: last week's episode, but I'm out there right now, shed
- 47:32Speaker 1: hunting and scouting and figuring some stuff out out there
- 47:36Speaker 1: in western North Dakota with my buddy Further and my
- 47:40Speaker 1: dog Boon and having a grand old time hopefully, And
- 47:43Speaker 1: if you're interested in following along with that trip, you
- 47:47Speaker 1: can check out assuming that I've got internet service where
- 47:50Speaker 1: I'm at, which hopefully I will. I'll be posting lots
- 47:52Speaker 1: of updates on the Wired Hunt Instagram account, and we're
- 47:55Speaker 1: gonna try to do semi live YouTube videos while we're
- 47:58Speaker 1: out there. Documenting the venture, So head on over to
- 48:01Speaker 1: the Wired to Hunt YouTube channel check out what we
- 48:03Speaker 1: posted so far, and if for some reason we don't
- 48:05Speaker 1: have that service, I'll be posting all these videos when
- 48:08Speaker 1: I get home, which should be soon. So thanks for
- 48:12Speaker 1: checking those out. And then finally want to give a
- 48:14Speaker 1: big thank you to our partners who helped make all
- 48:16Speaker 1: of this possible. So big thanks to Sick gear Yeddie Cooler's,
- 48:21Speaker 1: Matthew's Archery, may Haven Optics, the White Tail Institute of
- 48:24Speaker 1: North America, Trophy Ridge and hunter ra Maps, and of
- 48:28Speaker 1: course thank you all for listening. I appreciate you tuning in,
- 48:31Speaker 1: I appreciate you paying attention and you know, stepping up
- 48:34Speaker 1: to help out on some of these types of issues.
- 48:37Speaker 1: We couldn't we couldn't do this kind of stuff without
- 48:40Speaker 1: you guys. Your support, your interest, your energy is what
- 48:44Speaker 1: fuels this podcast, and that's what fuels the future of
- 48:47Speaker 1: hunting in this country and this continent. So big props
- 48:51Speaker 1: to all of you, Thanks for being awesome, and stay
- 48:54Speaker 1: Wired to Hunt up