Latest / IB Unplugged / Teaching with Heart: Humanising Pedagogy in IB Classrooms w/ La Mor
Transcript
- 0:00Welcome to IB Unplugged, a Kognity podcast for IBDP educators
- 0:04that tackles your submitted questions and challenges by connecting you with
- 0:08experts and peers who share their ideas and stories from real classrooms.
- 0:12Hi everybody.
- 0:13Welcome to this week's episode of IB Unplugged.
- 0:16Today on the podcast, we're thrilled to welcome La Mor,
- 0:19Deputy Head of School at Bavarian International School in Munich.
- 0:22With 30 years of experience across international education from Poland
- 0:26to Hong Kong,
- 0:27La brings a rich global perspective to leadership and learning.
- 0:30Their work is deeply rooted in trauma, responsive practices and community
- 0:34resilience, shaped in part by their time in Kiev during the Russian invasion.
- 0:39La is a passionate advocate for inclusive, transformative education
- 0:43and a key contributor to the ISADTF Humanizing Pedagogy framework.
- 0:48They're here to share insights on how schools and educators can center
- 0:52human dignity, challenge dominant paradigms,
- 0:55and co-create joyful, equitable learning environments.
- 0:58Yeah, we're really excited to be talking with La.
- 1:01In our episode today, we want to dive into the ISADTF
- 1:04Humanizing Pedagogy framework
- 1:07and really look at
- 1:08are there ways in which I'm maybe missing something or inadvertently,
- 1:14keeping people out of the loop when I want them to be involved in this.
- 1:17So I think there's some really meaningful stuff going on in this episode.
- 1:21We will most likely be doing a fair amount of visuals in this one,
- 1:24so if you can watch it online, that's great.
- 1:25But there will be some things that law is probably going to reference,
- 1:29and we will have those linked in our show notes as well.
- 1:31So you can always check those out as well.
- 1:33But we're really excited you here.
- 1:34We really hope you enjoy this episode of IB Unplugged with La Mor.
- 1:38Let's get started.
- 1:46Hello, La.
- 1:46Welcome to IB Unplugged.
- 1:48We're so glad you're here.
- 1:49No, thank you for inviting me. Absolutely.
- 1:52La, I'm really excited for a conversation.
- 1:53We're going to be talking
- 1:54about humanizing pedagogy and a framework that educators can be using to,
- 1:58make sure that we're being more inclusive in our practices.
- 2:01But before we do that,
- 2:03I wanted to give our listeners the chance to get to know you.
- 2:05And, of course, we met, a couple of years ago.
- 2:08You came to our school, did a workshop.
- 2:09And one of the things I remember from
- 2:11that workshop is you did a big thing on people's names.
- 2:14And given them the chance to talk about their naming,
- 2:17why they were named that way and what it meant to them,
- 2:19and how important it is for other people to recognize their names.
- 2:22And so I wonder if I can just flip that on to you.
- 2:24Do you mind telling us a little bit more about your name
- 2:26and why your name is that and what it means to you?
- 2:30Well, let me give
- 2:31credit first of all to, Rachel Caldwell,
- 2:38and that's where I first encountered this sort of icebreaking activity.
- 2:44And it's quite, about four years ago.
- 2:47And I remember the activity
- 2:49being just a wonderful introduction
- 2:52to someone I just met.
- 2:55So I was new to the school, so it was a lovely way
- 2:58to find out about people, because you're finding out
- 3:01aspects of their identity that you wouldn't necessarily,
- 3:06perhaps even ever find out about.
- 3:08If you're working
- 3:10kind of day to day, you often don't get the opportunity
- 3:13to talk about your lineage or your cultural background.
- 3:18So everybody's name,
- 3:21even if it's perhaps the same as someone else's because it's common.
- 3:25John can't relate to that.
- 3:27Yeah, I can't relate to that at all.
- 3:29That’s an interesting narrative attached to, you know, where it's been borrowed from.
- 3:33So my first name, which I don't use anymore,
- 3:38I suppose you could call it my dead name,
- 3:41was borrowed from my German grandfather.
- 3:46And so my current first name
- 3:48are the last two letters of the name,
- 3:51I was given at birth and
- 3:55I never really liked or felt comfortable
- 3:58with the name I was baptized with.
- 4:01And over time, my wife and my daughter started well,
- 4:06they shortened it, as often happens with a nickname, but the shortening meant
- 4:11that they gave me a non-binary name before I knew I was non-binary.
- 4:18So that was
- 4:20a kind of natural bit of gorgeousness.
- 4:24And so now that's my legal first
- 4:26name, and my surname
- 4:29is the name that I married into.
- 4:32But Mor was the name
- 4:36that my wife created for her child when our daughter was born,
- 4:42because she decided being a feminist hippie,
- 4:45that she didn't want her daughter to have her father's name
- 4:51or my wife's father's name.
- 4:54And more means the sea
- 4:57or mother, depending on where you're from or love.
- 5:00In fact.
- 5:01Well, the whole name does say. Some people meet me and say, why are you called love?
- 5:06And I'm like, that's purely accidental.
- 5:09Why not?
- 5:10That's so much better than my name.
- 5:13I remember doing that with, with colleagues.
- 5:15And just as you say, you discover things about them.
- 5:18I had worked with somebody for eight years
- 5:20and didn't realize these things that they had just told me.
- 5:22And so I really appreciate you sharing that right off the bat.
- 5:24And letting us know a little bit more about you and,
- 5:28you know, we're excited to dive into this conversation here a little bit.
- 5:31And I wonder if we can again, just set the scene a little bit here.
- 5:35We're talking about the International School Anti-Discrimination Task Force.
- 5:39We're talking about human pedagogy.
- 5:40Excuse me, humanizing pedagogy.
- 5:42And that framework.
- 5:44Could you talk a little bit about what inspired
- 5:46you to get into that in the first place?
- 5:48Why is that a meaningful thing?
- 5:51When I was in Kiev,
- 5:56we were part of the region
- 5:59and the region, at the time in terms of its work,
- 6:04was being led partly by a member of staff,
- 6:08at PSI, Meredith Klein.
- 6:11And we had this really brilliant speaker series
- 6:16throughout the time I was there.
- 6:18And one of the speakers was actually now
- 6:21and Angelina worked with us on becoming a totally inclusive school,
- 6:26which at the time was a very recent publication for her.
- 6:29And I loved how in her book
- 6:35you can really do
- 6:38a very in-depth analysis of all the different aspects of the way
- 6:42that your school works or doesn't work in terms of inclusive practice.
- 6:47And I can't remember now
- 6:51how I found out that she was involved in,
- 6:56ISADTF,
- 6:58or how I found out about that work in the first place.
- 7:02It will have been now two and a half years ago
- 7:06when I put my hand up to support
- 7:10one of the six areas that the task force is looking at
- 7:14and basically,
- 7:16it's always a privilege to be in a room with Angelina because she's just
- 7:21the most amazing project manager and leader
- 7:25of communities of practice.
- 7:28So as well as knowing that you're involved
- 7:31in something that is going to be
- 7:34you have faith and trust that the final product is going to be brilliant.
- 7:38You also have faith and trust that it's going to be incredibly meaningful,
- 7:42and it's going to have a life that is going to go beyond
- 7:46the people that you're immediately working with.
- 7:48It's going to have real value.
- 7:52And so over those two and a half years,
- 7:54it was kind of building from something that had been,
- 8:00shaped initially by a group.
- 8:02And then those two and a half years was really about,
- 8:06populating an idea,
- 8:09shaping it by making a framework.
- 8:12And then we got to publish it only now, a few months ago.
- 8:16So now we've been kind of doing a roadshow,
- 8:20in various places.
- 8:21Whoever has us,
- 8:24we're sharing the kind of
- 8:25the publicizing of the work.
- 8:28And so most recently, I took it to the IB Global Conference in The Hague.
- 8:34But it's kind of popping up in all sorts of places
- 8:37and being used for different things.
- 8:38So I've also used it with a school in the north of Germany,
- 8:42with students and just kind of reshaped it a little bit.
- 8:45So it felt like it was a project that I
- 8:49could directly contribute to.
- 8:54And come out of
- 8:55the project knowing that there was something that I, in
- 8:59the end, would be able to use in my school,
- 9:05with a view to shaping a better world,
- 9:09because that's a massive ask.
- 9:13It feels like an ask that is getting more complicated
- 9:18and more difficult on almost a daily basis.
- 9:22Where do we start? What do we do?
- 9:25And this framework for me
- 9:28supports me to do that, even if it does feel massive.
- 9:33A lot of the work I've been doing with the framework is finding entry points.
- 9:38How can we use something that's big to just make that first step
- 9:43or help guide us as we're going through and navigating complexity?
- 9:47That definitely speaks to me right away.
- 9:50There have been so many times where I've just asked myself, like,
- 9:52what are we doing?
- 9:54How do we move this forward? How do we get things
- 9:56going in the right direction? So I'm excited to hear more, but
- 10:00yeah.
- 10:00Anyway, looking forward to it.
- 10:02Yeah.
- 10:02When we first were talking about this topic, I, unlike John, I haven't been
- 10:06able to sit in any of your workshops or any of your sessions so far, but I,
- 10:11I was a bit disturbed.
- 10:15Stay with me of it being called humanizing pedagogy,
- 10:20because that means that pedagogy isn't innately humanized.
- 10:25And that was I mean, I think that something that doesn't
- 10:30sit with the way that teachers,
- 10:32I think want to be teachers or people in education
- 10:36are in it for the humanizing aspects most of the time.
- 10:41So it was a bit, I don't know, maybe sad that
- 10:44the that pedagogy needs to be humanized.
- 10:47And so then it was making me think about with your experience,
- 10:52and I was wondering if there's a kind of
- 10:56aha moment or a kind of moment in one of our experience
- 11:00in one of your schools where there was this idea of
- 11:05pedagogy, the way I know it, and teaching practice the way I know it is
- 11:09not humanized the way I want it to be.
- 11:13And if you could share that with us. I suppose,
- 11:18we can all agree.
- 11:21I would imagine that the majority of educational experiences,
- 11:26have been
- 11:28and still exist in a kind of one size fits all.
- 11:33And the curriculum doesn't
- 11:36dignify every and each individual that encounters it.
- 11:41There are people missing.
- 11:42For example, I taught for lots of years,
- 11:47DP theater.
- 11:49And when you
- 11:52look at the world theaters
- 11:55that are possible for students to to choose when they are creating a piece,
- 12:01of kind of research and practice around the world, due to
- 12:05tradition, there are two continents, that are missing entirely.
- 12:09It doesn't respect
- 12:12the tradition of theater in Africa
- 12:16at all.
- 12:17That starts to skew the students perspective, because,
- 12:23as we all know, that even subjects
- 12:25have a hierarchy.
- 12:29And when you start to, dig a little bit deeper into how curriculums
- 12:34have been created, how we're still existing
- 12:37in an industrial model,
- 12:40we have been sitting children in rows,
- 12:42we have been using bells, we have been using uniforms.
- 12:47To what extent is the school experience like a machine?
- 12:51Like a factory?
- 12:53Some of them might feel like prisons.
- 12:55Some of them have got police in.
- 12:57I think it was, Rudolf Steiner who said
- 13:01the increasing uses of technology
- 13:04will in the end see policemen inside classrooms.
- 13:09And we have got to the stage in many countries
- 13:12where you do have police on site. Basic kind of respect
- 13:17is sometimes
- 13:18problematic, depending on where your school is,
- 13:22who's in government.
- 13:26I think another question to ask is,
- 13:27and this is one of my problems with the framework is
- 13:31if we're talking about humanizing pedagogy, we're also
- 13:35assuming human supremacy.
- 13:39So as well as we being used to DIJ questioning white supremacy,
- 13:44perhaps particularly in terms of curriculum design,
- 13:48we're in the situation we're in in terms of climate catastrophe.
- 13:52That's perhaps around the corner being the result of humans
- 13:57presuming that they are superior to the rest of the planet.
- 14:02So this is one of the questions that was kind of put recently to,
- 14:07I can't remember his name, but the chap who created the report for
- 14:11and the frame, the conceptual framework for educating, for human flourishing.
- 14:16And the same question was put to him then, are you just putting the humans
- 14:21front and center?
- 14:22And that's been quite problematic.
- 14:24Should we be talking about planetary
- 14:27flourishing as well as human flourishing? So
- 14:32we have to ask the question
- 14:35when we are creating a school environment
- 14:39that should include everyone,
- 14:43not just make people feel welcome, but
- 14:45where children are seeing themselves represented in the curriculum.
- 14:50And when we do kind of decision making,
- 14:53efforts, who's not in the room?
- 14:55Which parents, perhaps turning up to school events.
- 14:59We start to investigate the humans
- 15:02that we are perhaps dehumanizing,
- 15:07not asks us to really do some deep reflection,
- 15:13have difficult conversations,
- 15:15and start to address, biases.
- 15:21But you don't know what you don't know.
- 15:23So I suppose the framework
- 15:26really helps an organization start to find out
- 15:30where the aspects of their practice
- 15:32isn't inclusive,
- 15:35doesn't represent
- 15:37the the kind of diversity of its population,
- 15:41and helps it become a more humane place for every single member of its community.
- 15:47We're not just talking about students, we're talking about
- 15:51bus drivers, and we're
- 15:52talking about people in the cafeteria who's cleaning.
- 15:55Everyone.
- 15:57Becoming a better IBDP
- 15:59educator is a daily practice informed through reading, research,
- 16:02personal experience,
- 16:03and episodes from IB Unplugged
- 16:05like the one you're listening to right now.
- 16:08But sometimes the show can go a bit too quickly,
- 16:10or we simply forget some of the key points once
- 16:12we're out of the car or back from our walk.
- 16:14So to revisit the content in a condensed version, you can download
- 16:18the episode summary at kognity.com/ibunplugged.
- 16:22You'll find useful links to other resources and exciting
- 16:24bits of information that you can use immediately in your daily practice.
- 16:29So now back to the show.
- 16:32All right.
- 16:32Well, I think if you've opened the box of what I thought was already
- 16:36a bit complicated, then reminded me, there's a lot that's complex here.
- 16:40And I really appreciate you grounding that back to
- 16:43we can't just make an assumption that because we are in the field of education,
- 16:47we want to work with young people, that we are necessarily humanizing
- 16:51as best as we possibly can.
- 16:52And I appreciate that recognition that there's
- 16:56definitely going to be omissions, whether they are intentional or otherwise.
- 16:59There's omissions of people, and people aren't going to be represented as well.
- 17:03So even just hearing you speak about it and, you know, looking
- 17:06a little bit ahead of our conversation here into the ISADTF
- 17:11framework and Humanizing Pedagogy framework, this is complex.
- 17:15There's actually a lot to consider.
- 17:16And I'm just sort of laughing at myself for moments ago where I'm just like,
- 17:20how do we start?
- 17:22Where do I get into this thing?
- 17:24How do we make some positive progress here?
- 17:26Because it kind of feels like a lot of things in education
- 17:29are at a tough point right now.
- 17:32Can you walk us through that a little bit?
- 17:34Can you talk a little bit about the framework?
- 17:35How would we get into it?
- 17:36How do we actually get going with this thing as educators?
- 17:39So the International Schools Anti-Discrimination Task Force,
- 17:43when it first came together in 2020 to split into six
- 17:49sub committees, humanizing pedagogy,
- 17:53was really focused around the curriculum.
- 17:57And as I started looking at the curriculum and getting into,
- 18:02even kind of smaller aspects,
- 18:05of the bigger question,
- 18:08they decided to work towards kind of two
- 18:12main areas of focus, the educator
- 18:15and the institution that they were working with in.
- 18:18So after lots of discussion
- 18:23it was about trying to find
- 18:27areas of focus for the educator
- 18:29and areas of focus for the institution.
- 18:32And as those areas of
- 18:35focus were being discussed,
- 18:38the question,
- 18:40that the framework puts to the educator
- 18:42puts to the institution is
- 18:45what do you need to look at and what do you need to do?
- 18:49Where are you in terms of your practice
- 18:54and what might be a next step in order to improve your practice?
- 18:58So in the publication of the educator
- 19:01commitments and the institution wide commitments,
- 19:05there's also a guidance document that kind of gives you
- 19:09a little bit of information about the context of the work,
- 19:12but also also some ideas as to how you use it.
- 19:17There's also,
- 19:19as part of the framework, a glossary
- 19:22and even the glossary in itself is a really interesting document
- 19:27because as we all know,
- 19:29jargon is a a problem, particularly for us in the IB.
- 19:34And, what's interesting
- 19:37now is almost all of the words
- 19:40in the glossary are currently banned
- 19:44in the United States.
- 19:46So the framework is partly
- 19:52described as humanizing pedagogy
- 19:55because DIJ is now a politicized term.
- 20:02So because we are working
- 20:05and talking about an area that has been politicized,
- 20:09we need to get back to the human aspects of respect and dignity.
- 20:13So when we as an educator start to ask ourselves,
- 20:17where can we improve our practice in terms of
- 20:21creating
- 20:23an atmosphere in a classroom that is full of respect and full of dignity and uses
- 20:30the identities that are in front of us
- 20:32to unlock learning and support motivation.
- 20:37These are some great,
- 20:40kind of commitments to look at.
- 20:41So I'll just share my screen because it's,
- 20:44there's no way I can hold them in my head anyway. But,
- 20:47so one of the things that you can do, and this is one of the,
- 20:53sort of workshop tasks that we've been giving
- 20:56people, is
- 21:00if you're an educator or you're a leader
- 21:03and you would like to think about an educator,
- 21:07if you look at these seven commitments,
- 21:11and you've got an educator in mind,
- 21:14what could they do more of?
- 21:17Or just choose one at random, and you can then use
- 21:22what comes after this, which is a self-assessment tool.
- 21:24So let's say
- 21:27I want to challenge dominant paradigms.
- 21:30So in my position, my previous position as a DP theater teacher,
- 21:36I'm investigating the IB’s curriculum
- 21:41and asking myself,
- 21:43where can I introduce world theaters
- 21:47that haven't been represented by the curriculum?
- 21:51It gives you
- 21:52an entry point to start to investigate your own practice.
- 21:56And when you do that,
- 22:03because you've got maybe a phrase
- 22:05like challenge dominant paradigms, what does that mean?
- 22:09Where do you start?
- 22:13How can you start to investigate
- 22:15it and interrogate it?
- 22:18Which is why each one of the commitments
- 22:21is broken down to these sub commitments.
- 22:24So this is promote resilience
- 22:27and embrace unresolved complexities.
- 22:31And it's commitment number four,
- 22:33those four sub commitments start to ask yourself,
- 22:38start to kind of give you information about not just
- 22:41where can I improve my practice, but what can I do to start
- 22:45to find out,
- 22:49ways in which I can change the classroom
- 22:53resources or start to
- 22:56redesign lessons or start to redesign schemes of work?
- 22:59Or I might even use it for a lens by which to develop an interdisciplinary unit,
- 23:05for example. I'm talking about the secondary context.
- 23:10Anyway, this is a very fast and efficient way
- 23:13for you to kind of analyze where you are on a particular commitment
- 23:17just by ticking those boxes at the top against the sub commitments.
- 23:22When you analyze the results, you find out where you're lacking
- 23:25in your practice and where you might want to make improvements.
- 23:29Or you do it with a partner, or you do it with a kind of community of practice,
- 23:34and you start to have conversations about, yourselves as a group of educators
- 23:39and where you might be able
- 23:40to support each other, because if you're doing it as a group
- 23:43and you've got different results, you've got lovely opportunities
- 23:46for conversation about how to improve practice.
- 23:50Then against each of the
- 23:53seven commitments is what does this look like in practice.
- 23:57So against each of those sub commitments
- 24:00this is what it looks like in the classroom.
- 24:03This is what it looks like
- 24:04as you're going through your teaching and learning practice.
- 24:07And that's incredibly important
- 24:09because when you're talking about something like challenging
- 24:11dominant paradigms or promoting resilience,
- 24:16again, we have to know what it looks and feels like
- 24:20so that we start to be able to find,
- 24:23ways to have not just conversations about these important issues,
- 24:27but actually changing and developing the ways in which we do things.
- 24:32And then there is this kind of top box
- 24:36that supports progression and supports improvement.
- 24:41So this is
- 24:43something that if your school isn't taking part in any
- 24:48of the humanizing pedagogy work, isn't employing the framework as a whole school.
- 24:54Any teacher, no matter where your institution
- 24:57is or no matter where you are on your kind of DEIJ
- 25:01sensitive lens, it's a place for you to start.
- 25:06And so it would be lovely if individuals kind of
- 25:09google the framework.
- 25:11Just kind of start using
- 25:14any one of those seven.
- 25:17And starting to investigate,
- 25:21that practice.
- 25:22Yeah. I really like that.
- 25:23It has this step one here this step to break it down.
- 25:29I think that really is helpful.
- 25:31The one that when I was reading about it before this episode,
- 25:36the one that stood out to me
- 25:38was about fostering joy.
- 25:42I mean, all of them are important, obviously,
- 25:44but something that really stuck with me was that one, because, I mean,
- 25:48even when we talked about why we wanted to do this podcast, it was like,
- 25:52we want there to be joy in education for teachers, too.
- 25:56And I, I think that it is something that's really important,
- 26:00but it's also almost seen as unprofessional,
- 26:04like joy is put with fun, and fun is put with no fun, like no fun allowed.
- 26:10Like if John, if you went to your board and you're like,
- 26:13my priority for this year is just got to have more fun around here.
- 26:17It's like, I love that for you, but that's not gonna work.
- 26:23So I guess I want to unpack it a lot.
- 26:25I want to double click on here on like, why do you think that
- 26:29fostering joy is important in today's educational climate?
- 26:35And why do you think that it sits there at the same level as some really quite
- 26:41heavy educator commitments as well?
- 26:45I think if I was answering that question a year ago, it would be a different answer
- 26:50because
- 26:54hate bait
- 26:55wasn't what it was a year ago.
- 26:59We, in my opinion,
- 27:02are being increasingly polarized,
- 27:05and so much of what we see and experience
- 27:09in terms of social media is
- 27:14just kind of littered with hate
- 27:16and anger and division and separation.
- 27:21When we separate from one another,
- 27:25we experience,
- 27:27loneliness
- 27:29kind of as the end result
- 27:32of being separated and
- 27:36when we do find
- 27:39bridges of belonging, we start to refind
- 27:46the joy that can be found in a really good,
- 27:50healthy relationship.
- 27:53When we have,
- 27:56classrooms that are
- 27:59full of fear, we don't have any learning.
- 28:02And the more joy that we have around
- 28:05learning, the more learning will happen.
- 28:09And one of the conversations, particularly around kind of,
- 28:13identity sensitive kind of curriculum design is, for example,
- 28:18if an English department is looking at where they have representation
- 28:22and the novels that they choose, for example, and let's say
- 28:27they've got four novels in their reading list
- 28:32that have black experience,
- 28:35as part of the the text,
- 28:39which of those novels are about hardship in terms of the black experience,
- 28:45and which of them are about joy in terms of the black experience?
- 28:51Representation is not enough
- 28:53because we can be reinforcing a negative stereotype.
- 28:58I think we need to be finding
- 29:02opportunities for
- 29:05joy and celebration wherever we can,
- 29:10more now than ever before, because we,
- 29:14I mean, is that now a political effort
- 29:19to find places of joy and celebration with each other?
- 29:24Maybe.
- 29:24Maybe it is because it says,
- 29:27I'm not going to go down the road of hate and division.
- 29:31I'm going to find connection, and I'm going to be in authentic relationship
- 29:35with everyone as much as I can, even when it's difficult.
- 29:40Even those people who disagree with me, I'm still going to have a space where
- 29:46let's have a conversation and try to find the human
- 29:48in each other.
- 29:51Everything I just saying there reminds me of,
- 29:53you know, global citizenship, you know, and to be a good global citizen means to
- 29:58to be open
- 29:58minded, to listen to other people, to try to understand new perspectives.
- 30:02And so just as you're speaking
- 30:03there, it's making me recognize that, yes, there is a, a responsibility
- 30:07within educators, one to be, of course, critical of the content we're using.
- 30:11Just as you mentioned, if I'm selecting these novels,
- 30:14have I been critical of this?
- 30:15Am I thinking this through all the way and also just thinking,
- 30:18what are the deeper lessons that can be taken from this?
- 30:22Where am I blind spots maybe.
- 30:23And I guess that's where I see this framework that you're talking about
- 30:27as being so useful, because it can kind of expose
- 30:30some of those blind spots you might not be aware of,
- 30:33as you were talking about it, it seems like,
- 30:35okay, we've got these sort of seven educator commitments and I like them.
- 30:39I like the idea of I want to I want to know more about them
- 30:41because I think one, there's that self reflection piece
- 30:45at the beginning and that kind of exposes those blind spots.
- 30:48And I love how you commented on it's it's useful if you have a partner
- 30:52or a colleague or somebody to do that with you,
- 30:54because then that can be a little bit more authentic.
- 30:58I guess what I'm kind of wondering on and with regard
- 31:00to using that framework and just sort of getting started into it,
- 31:04would you suggest, is it better to kind of start in an area
- 31:07where you feel like this is kind of a strength of mine?
- 31:10I feel like I'm already I'm kind of in this and I like it,
- 31:13and therefore it's a strong way for me to start.
- 31:16Or is it better to say, like, I'm weak here
- 31:18and I need to get into this right away?
- 31:19What would you suggest for somebody who's first starting to use that framework,
- 31:23strengths or weaknesses first?
- 31:25I think that depends on you, you and your personality.
- 31:28I mean, if it was me,
- 31:31I would start with
- 31:34the place I feel like
- 31:37I'm probably most doing the disservice to the children in front of me.
- 31:41That would be my motivator.
- 31:44But I can imagine
- 31:48that that might be a bit off putting for some people.
- 31:51And they would like to start from a strengths based perspective.
- 31:54Yeah, for sure.
- 31:56But and this is something
- 31:58I experimented with the framework.
- 32:02When I did a workshop for students on the framework,
- 32:06I rephrased the commitment into questions
- 32:11that they could ask of themselves.
- 32:15It's very possible that we could create,
- 32:18using the framework, a set of questions for the students we teach,
- 32:22and I ask them to identify where they see weaknesses.
- 32:27I think that would be probably an ideal
- 32:31like that would be really stepping out of perhaps your comfort zone
- 32:36and asking your end user, if you like, what's your experience?
- 32:42I think that's a powerful way into it for sure,
- 32:44because then you're getting a little bit more authentic reflection.
- 32:46And yeah, a few people know your blindspots as well as the students
- 32:49in your room.
- 32:50So, that could be really useful thing.
- 32:54Yeah.
- 32:54We're all nodding along like, yeah. Been there.
- 32:57Yeah.
- 32:57I think there's also maybe this idea of starting
- 33:01with low hanging fruit also of like
- 33:06different teachers are in different
- 33:08contexts are going to make this easier or more challenging.
- 33:11And I don't think anybody is ready to implement the entire framework
- 33:15in one school year, obviously.
- 33:17But even if there's,
- 33:21if somebody is listening and they hear what your example
- 33:24with the novels and it's like, oh, I actually need to review
- 33:28my novel list this year, maybe this is another lens
- 33:31that I'm going to put in and really thinking about which
- 33:34of these commitments have some low hanging fruit that you can start with
- 33:40and that also can inspire
- 33:43other teachers when if everyone loves a quick fix.
- 33:48So being able to say I was able to actually make this change,
- 33:51I see meaningful
- 33:52change in the experience of the students in my classroom because of this.
- 33:56And then that can really set off making it a bit
- 34:00more of a conversation with other teachers.
- 34:03And it's easier to get more people on board
- 34:06if they feel like there are some lower
- 34:09commitment evolutions that they can have.
- 34:13Yeah,
- 34:14I am one of the with you, the other kind of,
- 34:18common, areas of difficulty, particularly for people,
- 34:22if they have been tasked with
- 34:25leading DIJ work in their institution.
- 34:29Not all schools have a DIJ representative.
- 34:33We don't.
- 34:34But the schools that do,
- 34:37sometimes the people in those roles
- 34:41feel very lonely.
- 34:43Sometimes they feel like the work is really overwhelming.
- 34:47The framework also gives those people,
- 34:50and perhaps institutions that are further down the road in that work,
- 34:55a kind of mechanism by which they hold and have
- 34:58and keep a place for the continuation of conversation, the continuation
- 35:04of professional development, the continuation of curriculum analysis.
- 35:10Because you could just, if there's nothing
- 35:13there, talk forever endlessly about everything.
- 35:17And there are schools that are using the entire framework for,
- 35:21you know, a whole year's worth of PD.
- 35:25And then there are schools where there's only one teacher
- 35:28who's asking themselves that low hanging fruit question.
- 35:32And because it's a framework, it supports both of those points of interrogation.
- 35:37Yeah.
- 35:38As you were talking there, I was thinking in our own experience here,
- 35:40and one of the things that our DIJ representative sort of or leader
- 35:45put forward was just this concept of like, it does happen here, not
- 35:49it could happen here, but it does happen here.
- 35:50And that was just something that really kind
- 35:52of got me thinking a little bit more on.
- 35:54Yeah, all these things that I might think, well, not here because of whatever
- 35:58allows me to have a better understanding that, yes, this is something that exists.
- 36:02And when I thought about that, because the person that's in that role now
- 36:07wasn't the person who was in it before, it was somebody else and that person left.
- 36:10And, you know, as part of our leadership at the school, we were kind of like, well,
- 36:13what do we hold on?
- 36:15That was kind of their bag.
- 36:17Like, who's holding that bag now?
- 36:19And how do we push that forward?
- 36:21And, so what I love about what you're talking about here
- 36:24is this framework sounds like it's not individual specific.
- 36:27And I think too often in schools, especially in my school,
- 36:30you know, we're relatively small.
- 36:32So it's easy for people to have ownership over certain things.
- 36:35And then when those people leave it's like, well, wait a second, who
- 36:38where does that go now?
- 36:41But you mentioned at the start of this that when you were talking about the,
- 36:44the task force and people working on humanizing pedagogy,
- 36:47they kind of went in two avenues and one was the educator commitments,
- 36:50and the other one was the institution wide commitments.
- 36:53And it feels like what we're talking about
- 36:55now was a little bit more on that institution wide commitments.
- 36:57I wonder, could you lean into that a little bit more and unpack that for us?
- 37:01What are the institution wide commitments?
- 37:03What are the easy sort of ends
- 37:05for an institution to implement this framework in meaningful ways?
- 37:08Well, hey, there.
- 37:10So let's say that,
- 37:15the teacher who was looking at the education,
- 37:18commitment chose,
- 37:23looking at kind of and challenging dominant paradigms.
- 37:27The next question can be if they're kind of working on their own,
- 37:31where is the institution
- 37:35kind of entry point to support me to be able to do that,
- 37:38or what's missing in terms of how we work as an institution?
- 37:42That means I'm not challenging dominant paradigms.
- 37:47So it can be used kind of educator first.
- 37:52So the educator says, okay, here's
- 37:55the problem with my practice, or this is how I want to improve my practice.
- 37:59How has that challenge been created by the institution
- 38:05and or
- 38:07what could the institution
- 38:09do differently to support me to improve that area of my practice?
- 38:14So let's say reflexive
- 38:17practice is part of your institution wide kind of
- 38:23ways of being,
- 38:27you're never going to get to a place where
- 38:29holistically, you as a school are really challenging and investigating
- 38:35the kind of,
- 38:38the learning conversations that need to be happening in order
- 38:41for you to be able to improve yourselves as an inclusive community.
- 38:46If we're not kind of asking and supporting
- 38:50and creating space and time for staff to either
- 38:54individually or collectively reflect on their practice,
- 38:58then we're not really in a school that is designed
- 39:04for healthy kind of learning or healthy progression.
- 39:07Doesn't matter what it is you're deciding to focus on
- 39:10as an institution, the better your reflexive practice,
- 39:14the more likely you are to be and become a learning community.
- 39:19But if you're just a reflexive practice and you haven't chosen
- 39:22or focused on what you want to reflect on,
- 39:25then you might have
- 39:28200 educators who are all reflecting on different things.
- 39:31But what if you want to really decide as an institution,
- 39:35this is what we're committed to.
- 39:37This is what's meaningful to us.
- 39:41Purpose driven
- 39:42education is one of the kind of places
- 39:46where this framework really fits into, because
- 39:52in an increasingly secularized society, I think we're going to be looking
- 39:56to institutions to provide purpose and meaning.
- 40:01And the clearer we can be on what's important to us
- 40:04respect, human dignity, diversity,
- 40:08enjoying and celebrating diversity.
- 40:12Why don't we use our opportunities for reflexive practice to bring more joy,
- 40:17to make sure that we are kind of celebrating diversity, but,
- 40:23without that space and time given to us
- 40:26by the institution, we can feel that we're on our own.
- 40:30And that is something that can create
- 40:33moral injury and moral harm.
- 40:37Because if you are one person
- 40:40who sees that within your institution, you don't have any time and space
- 40:44to have these conversations, and you know that it's something
- 40:47that needs to be done, within your institution,
- 40:51but you aren't given the opportunities to talk about it,
- 40:54that doesn't feel like a healthy setting.
- 40:59But in terms of these institution wide commitments, it's
- 41:05the’re structured a bit differently.
- 41:06So if the foundational learning is very deliberately
- 41:11first, you ask yourself as an institution,
- 41:16have you got to find
- 41:17the foundational pieces in place?
- 41:22And then
- 41:24you can start to do the rest of the work.
- 41:26You can kind of look at this
- 41:28like the educator commitments and ask yourself, where is an institution?
- 41:32We kind of
- 41:34not doing very well at and find your entry point,
- 41:36but the foundational learning piece here is designed for something
- 41:40to look at, kind of, you know, for an institution, first and foremost.
- 41:44First of all, you need to understand what the commitment means.
- 41:48And so every one of them has a descriptor that unpacks the commitment.
- 41:53It's a very text heavy and very, very dense slide.
- 41:59It's easier when you're kind of looking at
- 42:01it published as a PDF, but
- 42:05it is dense because we are talking about
- 42:10trying to humanize an entire institution.
- 42:14That's a big ask. It's super complex.
- 42:17But again, the way that the seven commitments are designed
- 42:22and what each one holds means that when and if you have done a good
- 42:27kind of review as an institution, you can be sure that you've managed
- 42:32to take the areas of work that really, really need your attention.
- 42:36So first of all,
- 42:39after you've kind of looked at the descriptors and kind of got
- 42:42onto the same page in terms of what a commitment actually means,
- 42:47you can start asking yourselves,
- 42:50is that really happening?
- 42:53Because you can say that it is.
- 42:55But if it is happening, these are the actions that you'll start
- 42:58to see
- 43:00if that is alive and well in your institution.
- 43:03And if it isn't, these are some of the actions that you could choose
- 43:07to start to make that an institution commitment that is alive and well.
- 43:12Similarly, these are lovely, lovely questions
- 43:16that you can put to,
- 43:20maybe a senior leadership
- 43:21team, maybe a group of,
- 43:25coordinators, even to a board.
- 43:29These in themselves,
- 43:31the questions that are attached to each and every commitment are places
- 43:34by which you can start a really interesting conversation
- 43:38and really interesting kind of analysis of your institution.
- 43:41And then if you
- 43:45think that you're quite healthy in terms of where your institution
- 43:48is, in terms of the commitment, you can start to kind of look at, well,
- 43:52what might we do next?
- 43:54What are things that we haven't perhaps thought about.
- 43:57Every
- 44:01commitment is then hopefully described
- 44:06by being put into context with an example.
- 44:10Some of these examples, kind of real
- 44:13and some of them, elaborated and some of them are completely fictional.
- 44:18But what every learning story does
- 44:21is it puts a commitment into,
- 44:27a kind of lovely, full example of,
- 44:30a school that's grappled with the commitment or a school
- 44:33that's tried to make improvements to that commitment.
- 44:38So this is what happened.
- 44:40So what happened because of that?
- 44:42And this is what the institution kind of decided to do next
- 44:47or what their next steps might be.
- 44:50Learning stories is something that
- 44:51the whole kind of project is collecting.
- 44:54And it's an ask every time we deliver, a kind of training around the framework.
- 45:00And then there's a whole set of resources.
- 45:03So there might be resources to documents,
- 45:06organizations, podcasts.
- 45:09And that's something that that's the kind of growing aspect of the framework too.
- 45:14You can see that
- 45:16the two words of reflexive practice, when they're unpacked,
- 45:20there's this massive, dense amount of material
- 45:23that really supports you digging in to asking yourself
- 45:27as an institution, some of the most important questions that you can ask.
- 45:31If you're really serious about doing this work.
- 45:35Today's KogTip is
- 45:37from Andrew Frieder from Nanjing International.
- 45:40Andrew says Kognity’s translation, reading and accessibility
- 45:44tools are incredibly valuable
- 45:45when viewed through a universal design for learning lens.
- 45:49These features are often overlooked or undervalued
- 45:52because they're seen as supports only for students with specific learning needs.
- 45:56But accessibility tools aren't just for accommodation,
- 45:59but are tools for inclusion and better learning for all.
- 46:02For instance, I personally find text to speech helpful even when I don't need it.
- 46:07It supports my comprehension, helps me read more quickly,
- 46:10and reinforces understanding as I follow along.
- 46:13When we position these tools as universally beneficial, we empower
- 46:17more students to engage with content in the way that works best for them.
- 46:21Thanks, Andrew.
- 46:24The commitments
- 46:26that I was thinking about when I was first looking
- 46:30at this, of ones that I think are a bit hard to hold at the same
- 46:34time, are shared responsibility and accountability.
- 46:39I mean, in
- 46:39life in general, if it's everybody's job
- 46:43to plan a group vacation, nobody plans the group vacation.
- 46:47But then it's this idea that I think a lot of schools have where then they're like,
- 46:52well, we're going to have one ambassador or one person who's in charge of this.
- 46:56And then that does take away from the shared responsibility,
- 47:00but maybe it's easier to have more accountability.
- 47:04Those are kind of the ones that I think
- 47:06are hard to really grapple with at the same time.
- 47:10And I think that embedding that accountability is really tricky.
- 47:15And I was wondering if you have any suggestions of any kind of
- 47:19early warning signs that your programs for
- 47:25DEIJB are performative
- 47:28rather than genuinely impact like that, that real accountability for
- 47:35not just that we're doing the thing we're performing this framework,
- 47:39but that there's actual meaningful impact happening.
- 47:43I think that's a really interesting question.
- 47:46And when you start to look at the the work that's been done by the other five,
- 47:53subgroups for the, the task force,
- 47:56you start to see where accountability in terms of anti-discrimination
- 48:02is being exercised, in terms of how we lead schools,
- 48:08how we govern schools, how we hire
- 48:11do recruitment.
- 48:15Because all of those aspects of education,
- 48:19when they do have aspects of accountability, start to,
- 48:24well, hold people accountable.
- 48:26And if we don't, then
- 48:30commitment is only as powerful as the people
- 48:36who are really dedicated to the work.
- 48:39So, for example,
- 48:42the leadership Subcommittee for
- 48:46and the accreditation subcommittee for the ISADTF,
- 48:52when they are talking
- 48:53to accrediting agencies and they're saying
- 48:58the people who go and, visit schools,
- 49:02to what extent to you training them to make schools accountable
- 49:06or not for their work within this this field of practice?
- 49:12To what extent can we ask schools
- 49:15if your accrediting body, for example,
- 49:20will ask for there
- 49:24to be a board representative for safeguarding.
- 49:28That means that there is a level of accountability that improves
- 49:32safer practice.
- 49:35Where else can we find
- 49:36those places that support us as institutions
- 49:40to make sure that we're holding each other accountable?
- 49:44Because shared responsibility can only go so far.
- 49:46It's kind of,
- 49:49relying on
- 49:51perhaps goodwill.
- 49:53But if we are not supporting that with accountability,
- 49:56then then that's all we're doing.
- 49:57We're just relying on people being prepared to be responsible
- 50:02and being prepared to share responsibility.
- 50:08We can ask a group of coordinators,
- 50:10for example, to hold teachers accountable for kind of ticking
- 50:15sort of boxes in terms of the ATL’s.
- 50:18But how might we ask them to do that
- 50:21in terms of representation in curriculum, for example?
- 50:26Yeah, shared responsibility will only go so far.
- 50:29So accountability is a sort of
- 50:32necessary full stop.
- 50:36Yeah.
- 50:37Well thanks for for going over each of these.
- 50:39I mean, both the institution commitments and the educator commitments and,
- 50:43you know, as, as I'm thinking about this and learning more about it,
- 50:46you can see where this would be definitely worth it for anybody to
- 50:49to dive into and understand a little bit more and, and get a better idea
- 50:52of how they can get into it in their own particular schools.
- 50:56I just one other little thing I want to kind of just touching on here
- 50:59is with regard to let's say you're implementing this for a while and,
- 51:02and you want to see like, how's it working?
- 51:05Are things going the way that we were anticipating it?
- 51:07Is it going in a good direction?
- 51:10I, I'm assuming that almost all of this has to be done
- 51:13to sort of qualitative reflection, I guess.
- 51:15But are there other ways in which you're kind of measuring that impact
- 51:18or observing that impact of, of humanizing pedagogy
- 51:22on student outcomes in wellbeing, teacher wellbeing?
- 51:25You know, the institution itself,
- 51:27what are the ways that we can see that framework, working?
- 51:31Well, I'm really interested in this framework from the students perspective.
- 51:37So an example from my particular setting is that
- 51:42we have created five commitments as a school. And
- 51:48those commitments
- 51:51sort of unpacked and they have subcategories.
- 51:54And then there is a survey to try to help us measure
- 51:57the extent to which we are achieving our purpose.
- 52:01So, you know, an individual school could create, a measuring system
- 52:06by which they are asking students what's their experience?
- 52:09Because I think those are the people we need to be asking.
- 52:13But in terms of kind of finding out
- 52:17the extent to which we are an inclusive institution,
- 52:22I would recommend an existing framework
- 52:25that exists within Angelina's,
- 52:28becoming a totally inclusive school because
- 52:32that is
- 52:35a really, really comprehensive mechanism
- 52:39by which you start to analyze where your gaps are as an institution.
- 52:43So where the educator commitments helps with, a self-assessment tool,
- 52:49the institution wide commitments doesn't provide a tool
- 52:53by which you start to ask yourself, where are you on your path.
- 52:58But that's one example.
- 53:00The institutional,
- 53:04wide kind of
- 53:06inclusivity mechanism for measurement within that book
- 53:09really helps you identify, where you've been successful or not.
- 53:15But if I just share a really quick example,
- 53:18when I went to talk to some students in a school in the north of Germany,
- 53:22we looked at what these questions might look like
- 53:26from from their kind of individual perspective.
- 53:30So when I'm asking
- 53:32the group of students to choose one of these, you start to ask yourself,
- 53:38do I look at who I am and where I come from,
- 53:40in your daily classroom experience.
- 53:44You can have a show of hands, and that's an immediate indicator
- 53:48as to whether or not that's happening in their child's experience.
- 53:52We don't have to do an entire institution wide measurement mechanism.
- 53:56We can have a conversation with a group of students.
- 53:59So the question do I challenge assumptions and biases?
- 54:02If they say no, it might be that the environment
- 54:06and the atmosphere in the classroom doesn't allow for that, or it's a skill
- 54:10that hasn't been taught or there isn't an awareness that's necessary or needed.
- 54:16Likewise,
- 54:19they can ask
- 54:20questions as to what's being done to them.
- 54:24So, for example,
- 54:27am I taught how to create a safe space for listening and sharing?
- 54:33We can find out from them in terms of their perceptions as to the
- 54:38to their competencies and skill levels,
- 54:41places for us to improve our practice
- 54:44and the information that we're getting back from our students tells us the extent
- 54:48to which their experience has been humanized or not.
- 54:51I think just entering into a conversation with a group of students
- 54:55gives you a really fast indicator as to whether or not they
- 54:58they're having a humanized experience in terms of their education.
- 55:03And I think when you look at some of these questions
- 55:05from the students perspective, for me as an educator,
- 55:09this gives me an easier way of actually analyzing
- 55:16the end
- 55:16users experience our children's experience.
- 55:19I really like these.
- 55:20I think this is a really nice way of,
- 55:22earlier in the podcast, you were talking about,
- 55:25when John asked you, how do you know
- 55:27weel, and you're like, well, ask the kids.
- 55:29And it's like, these are actually really
- 55:31tangible questions to get that pulse of what the students are thinking.
- 55:35So I think these are great.
- 55:37I had a last question for you.
- 55:40I think there are so many challenges and so many,
- 55:45things that can maybe
- 55:47make it feel like a very uncertain direction
- 55:51when it comes to if we can follow through in this framework.
- 55:55But what gives you hope,
- 55:59that this is the direction that we can head in,
- 56:02especially in international schools and kind of in our context.
- 56:06I think if I go back to the organizations that came together to create the task
- 56:11force in the first place, the task force and its model,
- 56:18was hugely influenced by the
- 56:20task force that came together on child protection in 2014,
- 56:25and that group of organizations and educators
- 56:29who've been absolutely focused on being collaborative to improve
- 56:35practice, have done an amazing job on improving child protection
- 56:39and safeguarding in our schools internationally.
- 56:43And the same organizations are behind this work.
- 56:48So ECIS and the IB
- 56:52the power of those organizations, but it's the power of conversation
- 56:55and collaboration that that's one of the main things
- 56:59that gives me hope that this will
- 57:02thrive and survive and continue to grow.
- 57:05The kind of committee is under new leadership, and Angelina's
- 57:10done an amazing work in creating the framework.
- 57:13And now as we're kind of under new leadership,
- 57:16we've got another opportunity to kind of like
- 57:19have a new look at the ways in which
- 57:24we're helping this
- 57:25kind of framework come alive for different people.
- 57:28The beauty of it being a framework is that you can make it suit
- 57:32your setting and your school and your
- 57:36your particular challenges, because there are some schools
- 57:41who can't use it as a phrase or as a title,
- 57:45they've had to remove all of that language from their websites.
- 57:50And the fact that this is
- 57:53an opportunity to still do the work
- 57:56but not come under fire,
- 58:01is something that gives me hope, because it still gives
- 58:04those schools who need and want to continue the work
- 58:07and opportunity to do so, because it's taken out
- 58:12some of the things that are upsetting.
- 58:16The people who don't
- 58:17want us to live in joyful harmony with one another.
- 58:21Thank you so much for for giving us your time
- 58:23and and giving us your insights here with this framework that I think
- 58:26is going to be super useful for educators and for,
- 58:30schools, institutions, etc..
- 58:32Obviously for our listeners, you know,
- 58:34there's a lot of visuals that we've gone through in here,
- 58:36and there's going to be chances for you to to dive to this.
- 58:38I'm sure we'll link some of these things in our show notes.
- 58:41You know, but this
- 58:42this really looks like a
- 58:43positive step forward, and especially if you're an educator
- 58:46kind of looking at these things critically and going, we
- 58:49we can be improving in so many different ways.
- 58:52I think what you've presented here La is really useful for everybody.
- 58:55So, I just want to,
- 58:57yeah, personally, just say thanks so much for taking the time.
- 58:59Thanks for speaking with us, sharing your insights.
- 59:02And just like it was a couple years ago when you visited our school, it's
- 59:05definitely a pleasure to chat with you. So thank you.
- 59:07Thank you. Well, thank you.
- 59:08Just, you know, as the last kind of,
- 59:12plea, I suppose there is a call to action.
- 59:15And the framework is deliberately designed to support practice.
- 59:21And if an educator or a school decides to use the framework,
- 59:26you are invited to share how you've done it and how it's improved
- 59:31your practice by basically kind of getting in touch with us.
- 59:36And then
- 59:38if you have kind of made a transformative effort,
- 59:43we would love you to not just tell us about the learning story,
- 59:46but also if you want to get involved with the group, the invitation is out there
- 59:51to anyone and everyone to join the Humanizing Pedagogy Committee.
- 59:56And you can do that, via this this email.
- 59:59Great. That's great.
- 1:00:01Thank you.
- 1:00:01I will be sure to put that in our show notes as well.
- 1:00:04And yeah, once again, just thanks so much for taking the time and for,
- 1:00:07sitting down with us here.
- 1:00:08Really useful stuff. We really appreciate it.
- 1:00:11IB Unplugged as a Kognity podcast hosted by John Patton
- 1:00:14and Courtney Marline and produced by Katilina Gaffney.
- 1:00:17Be sure to subscribe or follow and share with your fellow IB educators.
- 1:00:21If you'd like to submit a topic, request, or question, please do so
- 1:00:24on kognity.com/ibunplugged.
- 1:00:27Let's keep the conversation going
- 1:00:28and support each other in teaching with confidence, creativity, and joy.
- 1:00:32See you next time.