Latest / National Immigration Law Center Freedom to Thrive Podcast / Ep. #102: Food For Thought | Chef Angel Dimayuga
Transcript
- 0:00I'm the youngest of nine children, so as you might imagine, my mother always had her hands full.
- 0:05She worked full-time and would come home to cook for a house full of hungry people.
- 0:09There were so many of us constantly demanding her attention.
- 0:12If I ever wanted alone time with her, I would hang out in the kitchen while
- 0:16she cooked. She was always making something delicious.
- 0:19She'd make a scaldo with homemade flour tortillas. On Sundays, we had fresh menudo.
- 0:24There'd be pork pozole on birthdays, and Christmases were filled with tamales, so many tamales.
- 0:30Cooking amazing food was how my mom showed us love. Not surprisingly,
- 0:34I now make these meals for my family, although in much smaller quantities.
- 0:38Food was how my mom kept her heritage alive. We never talked about it,
- 0:43but I can only imagine how comforting it must have been for her to be able to
- 0:46hold on to a little piece of her hometown in Jalisco, Mexico,
- 0:49and not only hold on to it, but also to lovingly pass it down to her children, one meal at a time.
- 0:55For so many of us, wherever we're from, food is love. Food is comfort. Food is community.
- 1:01It's a universal language. Food knows no borders. It transcends cultures and
- 1:06brings us together in so many ways.
- 1:09And that is why I'm excited to talk today with an internationally acclaimed
- 1:13chef, political activist,
- 1:15author of Philippine X, Heritage Recipes from the Diaspora, And dare I say,
- 1:20a culinary celebrity and just all-around incredible human being, Chef Angel DiMaiuga.
- 1:26This is the NILP Freedom to Thrive podcast, powering pro-immigrant narratives, one story at a time.
- 1:33I'm Victoria Ballesteros, Executive Vice President of Narrative at the National
- 1:38Immigration Law Center.
- 1:40Chef Angel, hi. It's nice to see you again. Welcome.
- 1:44It's a pleasure to be here, Victoria. Thanks for inviting me. Thank you.
- 1:49So I want to jump right in, if that's okay. You have accomplished so much in
- 1:54your career, and I want to name just a few highlights because there are so many.
- 1:59Zagat 30 Under 30, James Beard Foundation Award for Best Chef,
- 2:05Creative Director for Standard Hotels.
- 2:07You've been invited to the White House, and your career has literally taken you around the world.
- 2:13That is so impressive. How did you get here? Sure.
- 2:17Well, I was a young kid that knew that I wanted to be a chef since five.
- 2:24Wow. Yeah, I always think about the privilege that I had to be supported to
- 2:30do this untraditional career at that time.
- 2:34There wasn't a sense of cooking as a career, but my parents trusted me that
- 2:42I knew what I was talking about. and they are immigrants to the U.S.
- 2:48And I was part of the younger set and more Americanized of all the kids in my family.
- 2:55So that was supported. And I
- 2:58followed my path and kept thinking
- 3:01about cooking and cooking in my own way
- 3:05because there weren't folks as a young person that was doing it in any way that
- 3:10I knew was possible and learned a lot of family recipes along the way and learned
- 3:16through my career to really appreciate where I come from and the flavors of my heritage.
- 3:23How wonderful. And what is your heritage? Where are your parents from?
- 3:27And so you're five years old. Most of us are learning our ABCs when we're five
- 3:32years old, but you're already deciding that you want to be a chef, which is amazing.
- 3:35Was cooking just a big thing in your family?
- 3:38Food, was that an important feature growing Yeah, my parents are from the Philippines,
- 3:44and they immigrated to the U.S. in their 20s.
- 3:48Being first generation meant that I had to learn about where I come from at
- 3:57my own pacing and through my own pacing of curiosity.
- 4:01I didn't know that my mom is from a place where people are viewed as excellent
- 4:09cooks in Pampanga in the Philippines.
- 4:12And I learned that through cracking open Savior magazine and see a 10-page spread
- 4:20on Pampanga. And I'm like, wait.
- 4:22This is where we come from. I come from a lineage of great cooks.
- 4:28And yeah, food was a big part of my upbringing.
- 4:33There weren't celebrity chefs at that time. There was no food network.
- 4:38So at five, I was waking up on Saturday mornings watching what was available
- 4:43to me on public television,
- 4:45which was PBS and watching actually home cooks like Julia Child and Jacques
- 4:52Pepin make their own family recipes or what Julia Child learned as an adult
- 4:58in culinary school in France.
- 5:01And then I had the opportunity to do chores in my family in ways that were exciting to me.
- 5:08So I was doing laundry for eight people and that was tedious,
- 5:11but I also found excitement in helping out in the kitchen.
- 5:16So I wanted to make my chores fun for me and sort of replicating what I saw
- 5:21on TV or just watching what my mom and grandmother were putting together.
- 5:27So I was just observing and it was supported.
- 5:30My silly ideas were supported and taken seriously.
- 5:34I love it. And so I want to confess to you, I have a secret obsession with ube. I will eat anything ube.
- 5:42Ube cake, ube anything, ube ice cream. Do you have a favorite meal or comfort
- 5:47food that you go to when you're feeling nostalgic?
- 5:49Or maybe, I don't know, if you're traveling the world, do you ever miss home?
- 5:53And is there something, a meal that you go to for comfort? Yeah,
- 5:57I got to eat so much Filipino home cooking.
- 6:02And that also, I believe, is
- 6:04a privilege to have matriarchs that can do that for me as a young person.
- 6:10So working on my cookbook was a time-traveling experience to just think about
- 6:15things that I loved and then remember flavors and seasoning and apply that as
- 6:23an adult to when I was missing home.
- 6:25I left home at 17, so I needed to figure out ways to remember home on a budget.
- 6:34And one of my favorite dishes is really...
- 6:38It's not fancy. It's a one-pot dish, and it's a mung bean stew using green mung beans.
- 6:46It's just cooked with vegetables, lots of vegetables, maybe a little meat if
- 6:51you have it, but you don't need it.
- 6:52Then you eat it with a bunch of rice, and it's just really nourishing and comforting.
- 6:56I would add things that I didn't use growing up, but added things as an adult
- 7:02to get some iron and nutrition as a young chef with no money, really.
- 7:08So I'd add things like collard greens and try and make this for crowds,
- 7:13for my friends that also were on a budget.
- 7:16I could make a giant pot of stew and a bag of mung beans for about $2 and still is.
- 7:23So I love those flavors. And it's just really enjoyable to replicate that for
- 7:33folks that haven't had ingredients like that.
- 7:36And in America, we have them in Chinese groceries and things like that.
- 7:41So we have access, surprisingly, to these traditional ingredients to my heritage.
- 7:48That sounds amazing. So where did you go when you were 17? Did you go somewhere
- 7:53that was part of your journey as a chef, becoming a chef?
- 7:57Yeah, I originally was supported in going to culinary school,
- 8:03which was just a two-year program.
- 8:05But I was really interested in taking courses that were things that I didn't
- 8:14know you could really study.
- 8:16I went to a private Catholic all-girls school growing up. So what we learned there was what I knew.
- 8:24And so I was always eager to leave home, leave San Jose.
- 8:29I had a lot of curiosity of culture outside of San Jose.
- 8:34And a lot of that was through listening to punk and emo music.
- 8:38I was a pretty angsty kid.
- 8:39So I loved mixing with different crowds at these concerts.
- 8:44And they, to me, feel like they were sort of like like the pre-experience of
- 8:50being around queer kids and folks from other cultures.
- 8:55And so moving away from San Jose to experience my own life and study different
- 9:02subjects was really important to me.
- 9:05So I'm really happy that I started my life out with getting a humanities degree
- 9:11and I could make it my own and study in a really interdisciplinary way.
- 9:17And I do find that being able to have agency to choose courses of my own interests
- 9:23really applies to the way I approach my work in the culinary world.
- 9:28That foundation, which I was privileged to have as a first-generation kid and.
- 9:36I think that I would be a completely different person if I just jumped into
- 9:42culinary school and worked straight into kitchens. It allowed me to have critical thinking.
- 9:47And I think that's why I've always sort of challenged the status quo of what
- 9:52kitchens are and what our cuisine that we're sharing could offer.
- 9:58That's more than a delicious plate of food, but something that you can think
- 10:02about and think about who made it and why it's here.
- 10:06Yeah. I want to go into that a little bit because when I think about famous
- 10:10chefs or even just chefs that I've read about or seen on TV,
- 10:14I can't think of any others who are Filipino.
- 10:17So in many ways, it seems that you are blazing a trail for your community,
- 10:21no pressure, but that is not an easy thing to do.
- 10:25And so I'm curious, what were some of the challenges that you encountered as
- 10:29you've gone up the ranks in your career and how did you stay motivated.
- 10:33Yeah. I mean, these environments, I was really lucky and I was a really ambitious young cook.
- 10:39And I found myself in kitchens that were intimidating because people above and
- 10:47around me didn't look like me. Yeah.
- 10:50But as I moved through the ranks of continuing to be a serious a chef,
- 10:55working crazy, unhealthy schedules of like 90 hours a week.
- 11:01I could only think about how to make these environments more viable to me,
- 11:07which meant it was more viable to people around me, diners, etc.
- 11:13And so I needed it to be fun for me, intellectually stimulating.
- 11:18And over the course of my career became more known to not just make delicious
- 11:23food consistently on a plate, but thinking about the environment,
- 11:28what restaurants and the dining
- 11:30experience could be, not for just food journalists and food reviewers.
- 11:36We weren't making food just for them, but for me, it was important to bring
- 11:40in different age groups, have different price points available.
- 11:46Try to make the menu equitable.
- 11:49And I was starting to think about restaurants as a place that could be a creative
- 11:53hub, a place for ideas, a place for artists.
- 11:57And that made it fun for me. And I think finding joy in a really...
- 12:04Challenging work environment physically made me excited about going into work
- 12:09every day and sort of transforming it into a place that felt like a fun playhouse
- 12:14for me, which it could be for others.
- 12:16Chef Angel, is cooking a type of storytelling?
- 12:19Yes, I think about that all the time.
- 12:23Getting to be an artist that creates flavor Flavor feels like such an accessible
- 12:29opportunity to learn about a person and where they come from, what their history is,
- 12:36or what their work experience is even.
- 12:40I make what I call grandma food, but I also make really wacky conceptual dishes
- 12:48in the fine arts setting or when I'm not only cooking Filipino food.
- 12:54And flavor is that direct access point to a moment of wonder and curiosity of
- 13:01what you even put together when you taste a medley of flavors.
- 13:06You might get to know me a little bit better, but I get to know you if I get
- 13:10to talk to you about it and hear what it brings up for you.
- 13:13You sort of touched on this already, but one of the goals of this podcast is
- 13:17to ensure that we We share our stories and truths and build power for our stories and truths.
- 13:23And so in your experience, how does food play a role in storytelling and bridging
- 13:29culture and even keeping culture alive?
- 13:32I think it's an opportunity to dive deep into who you are.
- 13:36If, you know, I grew up in restaurants, of course, as an American that felt
- 13:44like I needed to learn cuisines from places like France and Italy,
- 13:50because that's where there was this seriousness around a young cook.
- 13:56If you learn these classical, quote unquote, cuisines.
- 14:01But right there at home, you could have super technique-driven food that isn't viewed that way.
- 14:08And there's this opportunity to really think more critically about who we are.
- 14:14We don't need to put ourselves in this hierarchy that we've been told exists.
- 14:22And there's a lot of opportunity to dive in deep of who you are and where you come from.
- 14:31You get to look at, at least for me, my experience is like learning about this
- 14:37ancestral trauma that's happened in my family and take agency over what there
- 14:43are for me as a new generation of.
- 14:47Take agency about what our stories could look like. And I'm so proud to see
- 14:51a lot of young folks that I've either mentored or watched grow their careers in New York,
- 14:58celebrating their home cuisine and do it boldly with like really loud flavors or a lot of spice,
- 15:06things that people have been afraid of.
- 15:08And this opens up the culinary landscape or just other folks'
- 15:16curiosity about maybe a story of, you know, I think about some chefs that I
- 15:22know in New York, their parents were Cambodian refugees,
- 15:25and the flavors that you can access from what they're are proudly sharing is just so profound.
- 15:33And there's just a lot of opportunity of really getting to learn about yourself
- 15:38when you give yourself a chance to take yourself out of these structures that
- 15:44we are told we belong in, and that's down and out.
- 15:47And we don't need to be in that place at all.
- 15:50I want to read you a quote from Anthony Bourdain.
- 15:53And I wonder if you can share your reaction and your experiences in relation
- 15:57to something that he said.
- 15:58He said, the entire restaurant industry in America would close down overnight,
- 16:04would never recover if current immigration laws were enforced quickly and thoroughly.
- 16:09He then went on to say that immigrant labor is the backbone of the service and hospitality industry.
- 16:15What's your response? What's your experience been?
- 16:18It brings up a lot for me. There is opportunities to learn so much about culture
- 16:25through cuisine. It's direct storytelling.
- 16:28It's a portal into flavors and reasons why certain people can't be in America.
- 16:40It's me trying to think more deeply about what my parents' experience was in
- 16:47the Philippines, think about access, think about borders.
- 16:50But it also makes me think about this type of labor that happens with immigrants
- 16:56is really, I think about this a lot.
- 17:01In the Philippines, 10% of the GDP comes from overseas workers.
- 17:06And so that creates a whole different culture for what a Filipino in the diaspora
- 17:12has experienced with connectivity of people like you.
- 17:16We're constantly seeking each
- 17:17other and I'm seeing folks like Filipino aunties working in places like.
- 17:25The airport or in the hospital, nursing homes.
- 17:29I'm thinking about other folks from immigrant cultures that think about hard
- 17:34work and the power of food in a different way.
- 17:38It's not just about, you know, being a well-known celebrity chef,
- 17:42but it's also about hard work being something that you are, is in your blood.
- 17:49It might come from ancestral trauma. It might come from your mom or dad working
- 17:53a certain way and you wanting to just make them proud.
- 17:58And people have, you know, folks from all different parts of the world,
- 18:02they have their reasons of why they want to be in America, for example,
- 18:07and that might mean working really hard to think about the next generation.
- 18:12So there's just so much, it's just a different way to think about hard work
- 18:17and the power of how you can preserve, maybe it's preserve your culture, or it's about survival.
- 18:26There's just so many layers to what that means. And I think there's a lot of
- 18:30pride that we can have in these different versions of our experiences.
- 18:37100% in agreement with you on that. Thank you.
- 18:40Let's shift gears for a moment. I want to talk about your book.
- 18:44Tell me a little bit of what What is it about?
- 18:47What was the genesis of that? And where can people find it?
- 18:51Thankfully, people can find it anywhere. I've seen it being placed in small
- 18:56independent bookshops. It's in big box bookshops.
- 19:01It's on the internet. It's even being sold as used book at this point. It's awesome.
- 19:08And so you can easily access it. It's called Philippinex, Heritage Recipes from the Diaspora.
- 19:14I am someone who will burn soup. So does someone need professional training
- 19:20or just a major skill set to make the recipes in your book?
- 19:23One of the most popular recipes in the book is called coconut milk chicken adobo.
- 19:31And those are ingredients that you can get at your regular degular grocery store anywhere.
- 19:38And it's been so exciting to see folks in the Midwest cook it.
- 19:41These are accessible ingredients, coconut milk, vinegar, soy sauce,
- 19:44garlic, black peppercorn.
- 19:47And this is a one pot dish. fish you're
- 19:50burning soup you're gonna be okay to do
- 19:53this just make sure you put it on simmer victoria and
- 19:57you're gonna be fine but it's been so great
- 19:59to see people of all levels of cooking being able to have this sort of gateway
- 20:05filipino food and the flavor combination of soy sauce and vinegar is one that
- 20:11people may not have had so i think that's a great starter recipe so everyone out there listening,
- 20:18you can make coconut milk chicken adobo.
- 20:22I'm going to try it. I'm excited to try it. Are there any ube recipes in the
- 20:26book or is that next level?
- 20:28No, no. There are ube recipes. I feel like ube, I love that you love it.
- 20:33There's something so enticing about this purple, grimace, barney color that we don't see in food.
- 20:40And so it's been really fun to see it hit the mainstream. Yeah.
- 20:45I think it's, I think it's a really fun, enticing flavor and you can get it,
- 20:53you know, you can get ube flavored things at Trader Joe's.
- 20:56It's, it's, it's been a surprise, but yeah, there's some ube dishes in there.
- 21:00So yeah, give it a whirl, Victoria.
- 21:02Oh, I love it. I can't wait to try it. So you exemplify to me,
- 21:07someone who is thriving and living up to your promise and potential,
- 21:12which is amazing and a great example for all of us.
- 21:15And at NILC, we believe in a vision for this country where all of us can thrive
- 21:20and where the country lives up to its promise and potential as well.
- 21:24So I'm going to give you a magic wand and you get to wave your wand around and reshape this country.
- 21:31What does your reimagined country look like?
- 21:35Some of the reimagined country looks a little bit like the same.
- 21:40There's a lot of people in my community that are applying themselves with their
- 21:45own passions and skill set.
- 21:47Being in hospitality myself, that means I know how to throw a great party. I know how to be a host.
- 21:53And something that I did back in 2017 was try to create these utopias of spaces, spaces at nightlife.
- 22:00And we've been able to bring together for about eight years now people that
- 22:07are BIPOC, people that are lesbian and trans into these spaces of joy.
- 22:12But that type of community building can sometimes feel like a bubble.
- 22:17And so we also need to think on a larger scale of instead of individuality and
- 22:22individualism, collectivity.
- 22:24I'm so focused on liberation of my people, people that are overlooked.
- 22:33You know, I come from a background of multiple times of colonization and colonization,
- 22:41abolished prisons and apartheid. There's a lot of different ways that we can
- 22:45think about applying ourselves in this.
- 22:47We have these microcosms and little worlds that we apply ourselves,
- 22:52but how do we think bigger?
- 22:53And I think there's a lot of collectivity that's happening right now and so
- 22:58exciting to see in the younger generation.
- 23:00That is a powerful vision. And I love that you've included joy in that liberation
- 23:06because joy can be a radical concept.
- 23:09And so I appreciate you flagging that. I'm going to throw one last question
- 23:13at you before we sort of start to close out.
- 23:15And that is, I'm asking for a friend.
- 23:18The friend is me. If someone wants to try your food, are you cooking somewhere
- 23:23at a restaurant where someone can go and try your food?
- 23:26Or are you just sort of traveling the world?
- 23:30I'm bopping around at this point. You know, restaurants and I worked in restaurants for many years.
- 23:38I worked in hospitality by way of hotels.
- 23:42Right now, I've been able to enjoy this lifestyle that's.
- 23:47Better for my mental health, better for my physical health, and working freelance.
- 23:52And I'm so lucky to do that. But I get to bop around and do things for the public.
- 23:57I'm going to be doing a small event at the ICA in LA and making little free
- 24:04treats for people with a Taiwanese fellow artist.
- 24:08And so we're going to make these almond jelly little treats.
- 24:12And so I do small scale events, I do private events.
- 24:16And so, you know, if you watch out, there might be something going on.
- 24:20And I'm always somewhere unexpected.
- 24:23But a little it's a little Carmen San Diego at this point.
- 24:27But I try to both do things that like, you know, a large scale,
- 24:33a fine dining type of cuisine, but I love cooking accessible food.
- 24:38And so I really prioritize that in the type of jobs that I take.
- 24:42So just give me a follow, I guess.
- 24:47Are you on Instagram? How can people find you? Yeah, I mean, I'm on Instagram.
- 24:52I post occasionally and I definitely post the events that I'm participating in.
- 24:57So yeah, just Angela.Demayuga and you can find me.
- 25:02But I really love this idea of being able to feel close to me and close to my
- 25:07story and my family story by cracking open that book.
- 25:10And tasting flavors that way, too. I love it, too.
- 25:14And I'm going to follow you on Instagram, and I promise not to stalk you.
- 25:17I know the line. You're welcome, too.
- 25:21Thank you, Chef Angel, for being here with me today. And I wish you continued success.
- 25:27I'm really excited to see what you do next. And I want to thank everyone for
- 25:32listening and taking time out of your day.
- 25:34It is so important that we keep telling our immigrant stories and our truths.
- 25:38For more immigration truths, visit us at nilk.org and freedomtothrive.com.
- 25:44And make sure you subscribe so you don't miss any future episodes.
- 25:47I look forward to continuing this conversation with all of you.