Latest / Heroes Behind the Badge / Bill Bratton — Sweet Alice, the Bronx, and What the Job Costs | Part 2
Transcript
- 0:00And as she's coming down the hall, she still had her waitress
- 0:03uniform and her waitress bib on, as I guess you'd call it,
- 0:08and the only sounds you could hear was, one, she wasn't
- 0:13sure what she was coming to.
- 0:14She had not been informed that her husband, in fact, was
- 0:17deceased, was basically the clinking of the coins in her apron
- 0:3150 years in six police departments.
- 0:34This is the part of the job nobody applies for.
- 0:37Yeah, I wanted to jump back to, uh, your time in LA.
- 0:42Uh, I, I- I
- 0:43had a great time.
- 0:43I had a, I had a great time in LA.
- 0:45Loved it out there.
- 0:46Well, I, I came across a, a young lady by the name of Sweet Alice.
- 0:51Do you know who I'm talking about?
- 0:52Sweet- Oh, Sweet
- 0:52Alice, certainly one of the most lovely, uh, community- Yeah
- 0:55… organizers you could ever meet.
- 0:56You were talking about community relations and, you know, how it's,
- 1:01it, it is not what it should be.
- 1:03Tell us the story about Sweet Alice and what that meant from a
- 1:07community relations standpoint.
- 1:09In the, uh, south part of Los Angeles where the bulk of the
- 1:14African American population lived.
- 1:17That population has now declined dramatically.
- 1:19It's largely a Latino area now, South LA Watts.
- 1:22Uh, Sweet Alice was a force of nature.
- 1:24She grew up, uh, on a sharecropper farm down in
- 1:28the South, experienced all the racial segregation of the
- 1:31'50s, '60s, and like so many, fled that to go to California.
- 1:35Wow.
- 1:36In California, she moved into Watts, into one of the most
- 1:39distressed areas, and, uh, effectively became an incredible
- 1:44driving force, a social worker that, in her neighborhood.
- 1:48And, uh, helping out, uh, the, the, in that poverty-stricken
- 1:52area, and became a spokesperson for it, uh, had, uh,
- 1:56daycare centers, et cetera.
- 1:57And my first experience with her when I came into Los Angeles
- 2:012002, Fred Booker, the sergeant in charge of my community
- 2:04relations here, an African American, one of the greatest
- 2:07cops that ever was, says, "You need to go talk to Sweet Alice.
- 2:10She can give you the real story about what's happening in,
- 2:13uh, Watts, why it's happening, what's, why it's not happening."
- 2:17Sure.
- 2:17And, uh, I went down with my wife, uh, Rikki, uh, who used to go to
- 2:21many of these meetings with me.
- 2:23And we had, um… I'm, I'm, I'm pretty smart.
- 2:26I bring Rikki oftentimes to a lot of the things I go to because you
- 2:29cannot, as Craig can attest, you cannot help but to, to love Rikki.
- 2:33And- … uh, Rikki is a great icebreaker with all the, uh,
- 2:37uh, minority, uh, population that I dealt with in LA.
- 2:40But, uh, we fell in love with Sweet Alice.
- 2:42She had this delightful Southern accent, and it just…
- 2:46Not, not, not well-educated.
- 2:48I don't think she ever finished high school.
- 2:50Uh, but she had street smarts, and she had goodwill smarts.
- 2:54And I can remember, um, uh, attending a Christmas party she
- 3:00hosted every year where she'd raise funds to give out gifts
- 3:03to these hundreds of kids in s- uh, at Watts who would at
- 3:07Christmas time not get anything.
- 3:09And you'd see these kids come in, the clothes, the poor clothes
- 3:12they're wearing and, and, um, uh, the gifts they were getting
- 3:16were bicycles and high-end gifts.
- 3:19And we ended up, uh, raising a lot of money with her,
- 3:22but going to that Christmas party, uh, each year was
- 3:25just a memorable experience.
- 3:27But she was the heart and soul of the community that, uh- Yeah
- 3:30… I'll never forget, we were at a community meeting and I had a, uh,
- 3:33Black activist who was going after me and, um, uh, and Sweet Alice
- 3:38got up and said, "You shut up."
- 3:40And she says- We, we like this police chief.
- 3:43We got his back.
- 3:45And he shut up.
- 3:47Wow.
- 3:48'Cause, uh, s- Sweet Alice was a power unto herself.
- 3:50So who's the real boss?
- 3:52I guess it was Alice, huh?
- 3:54You think… And I invited her and I, I, I hosted a Christmas
- 3:57party every year, uh, with the LA Police Foundation, invited
- 4:00a lot of the, uh, activists, uh, to that Christmas party.
- 4:04It was a wonderful time, 3, 400 cops and political activists
- 4:08and, uh, uh, social workers.
- 4:10A great, great party.
- 4:12And, uh, Sweet Alice would come.
- 4:14But when Rikki and I were leaving LA in 2009, went down to say
- 4:18goodbye to Sweet Alice, and I write about this in my most
- 4:21recent book, The Profession.
- 4:23And Sweet Alice gives me a hug, and she says to me,
- 4:28"You know, Chief, you know why we love you so much?"
- 4:30With this lovely accent.
- 4:32"No, Alice, why is that?" She said, " 'Cause you hear us."
- 4:36Hmm.
- 4:37"You hear us."
- 4:38Wow.
- 4:39Wow.
- 4:40What, what, what a compliment that the idea that y- that,
- 4:43that she understood that I did hear them, I did listen to
- 4:45them, and I did respond to them.
- 4:47And to have that recognized, you can, you could not… That's
- 4:51probably one of the highest compliments in 50 years of
- 4:53policing I've ever received.
- 4:54And I've, I've got more medals and awards than you
- 4:57can think of, but that, that oral compliment was about the
- 5:01highest award I ever received.
- 5:02Do you think that is common?
- 5:04You know, we're, we're talking about now policing in the 2026
- 5:08era as opposed to years ago.
- 5:11Do you think that cops generally get the community?
- 5:16Do they understand the community?
- 5:18Do they listen to their communities?
- 5:20I think that a lot of cops do, a lot don't.
- 5:25Uh, policing attracts a wide variety of, uh, people.
- 5:30Uh, you get crime fighters, you get cops who are great community
- 5:35activists, you get, uh… And, uh- The profession itself has changed
- 5:41dramatically in the 50, 60 years I've been associated with it.
- 5:44It is a much more caring, understanding, appreciative, uh,
- 5:49learning profession than it had been prior to the '60s and '70s.
- 5:54Uh, individually, uh, I have run across more good cops
- 5:59than bad cops, certainly, uh, uncaring cops that, uh… And
- 6:06it's a profession that requires a wide variety of people.
- 6:09But, uh, the vast majority, I think, still come into the
- 6:12profession the same way I did in 1970, because you w- you
- 6:17wanted to make a difference.
- 6:18You wanted a- Right … a, a good job.
- 6:20You wanted a degree of security that it provides.
- 6:23But it was also a job that you could have at the end of your
- 6:2620 or 30 years, and I talk about this oftentimes in my retirement
- 6:30speeches to retirees going off the job, that where else can
- 6:35you have a job that every day you have the opportunity to
- 6:38have a life of significance?
- 6:40Every day you're doing something different, and every once in a
- 6:45while that something different is of such significance that it
- 6:50is incredibly impactful on you and the people you're dealing
- 6:54with, that, uh, there's very few professions where you can have
- 6:57that opportunity of every day having a day of significance and
- 7:02ultimately a life of significance.
- 7:05Did LA, uh, Bill get a different, um, a different guy,
- 7:09a different leader than New York when you transitioned to LA?
- 7:13It was a- Was Bill Bratton a different guy?
- 7:15It was a different set of challenges.
- 7:18Uh, the culture of the LAPD was very different than
- 7:21the culture of the NYPD.
- 7:23The NYPD I went into in the '80, uh, excuse me, the '90s,
- 7:27was a very reactive, uh, discouraged police organization.
- 7:32Mm.
- 7:33It had been discouraged from the se- because of corruption
- 7:36issues, racism issues, in the '80s in particular, from
- 7:39being particularly proactive.
- 7:41It was, uh, uh, in some respects overly supervised in
- 7:47that officers were discouraged from, uh, engaging in a lot
- 7:51of proactive activities.
- 7:53Uh, it was, uh… And also the fact the sheer size of it, that
- 7:58it, it w- and the reputation, NYPD, biggest and the best-
- 8:02Yeah … that, uh, it had a, uh, a culture of superiority.
- 8:07The LAPD, uh, was a organization that prided itself on its
- 8:13professionalism, and the fact that there were so few of them compared
- 8:18to other police departments on a per, uh, cop ratio.
- 8:22Uh, the unofficial motto, the, the official motto was to
- 8:24protect and serve on the side door of every car out there.
- 8:27Right.
- 8:28But the unofficial motto that Jimmy McDonnell, the current
- 8:30chief, uh, who worked with me as, in the Boston Police
- 8:33Department back in the '70s, uh, as Jimmy informed me when I came
- 8:36in, uh, 2002, our unofficial motto was, "Too few who for
- 8:41too long have been asked to do too much with too little."
- 8:45Wow.
- 8:46There was the LAPD.
- 8:47It, always in budget crises.
- 8:49Uh, with the force, when I joined it, they had 9,200,
- 8:52and I spent the next seven years getting it up to 10,000.
- 8:55But to have equivalent numbers to what I had to work with in
- 8:58New York, taking into account population, land mass, et cetera,
- 9:02I should have had 18,000 cops.
- 9:05Wow.
- 9:05Jimmy right now is working with 8,300 cops.
- 9:09He's lost 1,000 cops because of George Floyd and a
- 9:13lot of other things that have gone on out there.
- 9:15And it's an extraordinary department that is probably
- 9:18still the best-trained department in America, uh,
- 9:21even superior to the NYPD.
- 9:24NYPD does a great job with a lot of their specialized units,
- 9:27but in general, the training is nowhere near the level of, uh,
- 9:32intimacy that the LAPD, because of its smaller size, uh, uh,
- 9:37gives and places on retraining in terms of, uh, year after year.
- 9:43There's also the idea- That, uh, officers out there are very
- 9:48self-reliant, at least the ones I was exposed to during my time.
- 9:52Because on any given night, uh, those two cops in
- 9:55that car, and they refer to each other as partner.
- 9:57Partner this, partner that.
- 9:58They don't g- call each other by first names.
- 10:01Uh, every LA cop wears his uniform exactly the same way.
- 10:05Wow.
- 10:05If you look at them, the, the two spare rounds, uh, clips on their
- 10:09belt where the handcuffs are.
- 10:11Why is that?
- 10:12That's the training.
- 10:13If in the middle of the night you guys are engaged in some
- 10:15type of shootout or something, you wanna be able to basically,
- 10:18if you need to get stuff off the other officer's belt- Sure
- 10:21you know where it is.
- 10:22And they, they back each other up.
- 10:24It's, it's a much more intimate organization.
- 10:27And I would… It's… You know how you have pride
- 10:30in every child you have?
- 10:32Well, I've been chief of six different departments, and I
- 10:34have pride in each of those six.
- 10:36That's right.
- 10:36But I'll tell you, the six were, uh, a couple of them
- 10:39were prob- problem children.
- 10:41But a couple of them- No doubt.
- 10:43Yeah … outstanding in the sense of, uh, uh,
- 10:46exceptional in some respects.
- 10:48Interesting.
- 10:49You know, you, you talk about training, Bill.
- 10:51I, I think I remember you saying somewhere you had several weeks
- 10:55of training, a few weeks of training before you were handed a
- 10:58gun and a badge in Boston- Indeed
- 11:00uh, back in 1970.
- 11:02And, and you were recommending that really the ideal training
- 11:05period should last one year.
- 11:07Is, is that right?
- 11:09That's correct.
- 11:10When I joined the Boston Police Department at, uh, on, uh,
- 11:13October 7th, one day after my 23rd birthday, uh, we were
- 11:18out on the streets in time for Thanksgiving that year.
- 11:22So what's that?
- 11:23Seven weeks in our blue uniforms with our six-shot revolvers, my
- 11:28badge 1190 patrolman, my whistle.
- 11:31And, uh, two weeks after that, after two weeks of
- 11:34directing traffic, I was in plainclothes wandering through
- 11:37the subways and the stores in downtown Boston looking
- 11:40for pickpockets and thieves-
- 11:42Wow
- 11:42with, with, with the most minimum of training.
- 11:46Just think of that.
- 11:4723 years old, all 150 pounds of me, the awesome powers
- 11:51and authority I'd been given with no training t-
- 11:54basically to back it up.
- 11:56Uh, I've always been an advocate of much more significant training.
- 12:00On average, I think, in the United States, we try to give about
- 12:03six months of s- uh, training.
- 12:05Um, I try to expand that in New York.
- 12:08New York recently has basically had to reduce it because of
- 12:10some of the personnel shortages.
- 12:13Same for LAPD.
- 12:14They've all, all pulled back, and I think that's unfortunately
- 12:17one of the biggest mistakes we make in policing, and one of
- 12:20the biggest mistake politicians and the public make, not
- 12:23appreciating, uh, the need for adequate funding and time to
- 12:27train and to continue to retrain.
- 12:30Just think of all the renewed respons- new responsibilities
- 12:33just in the last couple years that we need to impart to these
- 12:36young officers that we don't have the time to do it 'cause we're so
- 12:39shorthanded to put cops in cars.
- 12:42They're not at the academy long enough initially, and
- 12:45certainly not long enough as they're going forward.
- 12:48And the key to it is, would you wanna go to a doctor who
- 12:50basically, uh, uh, went to medical school, but then all
- 12:54of a sudden he's now out there practicing after only going to
- 12:57medical school without doing his internships, et cetera?
- 13:00You damn sure wouldn't wanna go to that doctor.
- 13:02Mm.
- 13:03So we are under, under-trained, uh, as a whole in the United
- 13:07States, and a v- most recent example of that is what's gone
- 13:09on with the, uh, with ICE, with that, uh, unfortunate expansion
- 13:14of 20,000 people they've hired or something in a, in
- 13:17less than a couple of months.
- 13:20Uh, they had a, uh, if I understand it, a
- 13:2347-day training period.
- 13:25Why 47 days?
- 13:27Well, President of the United States is the 47th president.
- 13:2847.
- 13:29Yeah,
- 13:29makes sense, yeah.
- 13:30That, that, some, some genius at, uh, ICE decided, "Well,
- 13:33let's, let's train them for 47 days." 47 days and they're
- 13:38out there, and we're seeing on television what lack of
- 13:41training, uh, ends up doing when they're out on the street faced
- 13:44with, uh, the challenges that they're facing on the street.
- 13:48No, um, training is ABT, always be training.
- 13:52Yeah.
- 13:53But unfortunately, uh, we don't.
- 13:55And that's, that's the-
- 13:56Yeah.
- 13:56That is one of my great- Yeah … regrets that, uh, while I've been
- 14:00an advocate for it, while I was at the NYPD, LAPD, I was able to
- 14:05expand it for a period of time.
- 14:07Both organizations, because of budget pressures and personnel
- 14:11shortages, have had to pull back on it, and, and that creates just
- 14:15great risk for the officers and for the profession as a whole.
- 14:18For sure,
- 14:19yeah.
- 14:20Bill, I, I don't wanna let you go without asking this, uh, im-
- 14:23important question, I think, and, and maybe a, a question for
- 14:26reflection, and that is, uh, in your 50 years of policing, can you
- 14:31identify the best moment and maybe the worst moment in your career?
- 14:37Best moments, I think, um, ones where I was
- 14:41professionally challenged.
- 14:43One would be the idea of as a, as a cop, you always understand
- 14:48you're gonna deal with danger, and how are you gonna react to it.
- 14:51It's like w- when you're in the military that, uh, my,
- 14:54my, uh, three years in the US Army and a year in Vietnam.
- 14:57And so in terms of that issue that's always so important to
- 15:02cops, this idea of being able to handle yourself, probably a
- 15:06satisfactory moment was the, uh, just shortly after going through
- 15:10hostage negotiation training, encountering a bank holdup
- 15:14suspect holding a hostage with a gun to her head, a bank teller,
- 15:18uh, that I confronted as a young sergeant, and was able to, uh,
- 15:23y- y- see my training kick in.
- 15:27Now, in appreciation of the training issue we were just
- 15:30talking about, and what was that training that kicked in?
- 15:33In a hostage situation, one, try not to expose yourself personally
- 15:38to the, the hostage taker.
- 15:40My case, unfortunately, I ended up confronting him, both of us
- 15:43pointing guns at each other.
- 15:44I couldn't hit the broad side of a barn with a .38, which I was
- 15:47carrying at that time, and, uh, so the gun was useless to me.
- 15:51I'd kill the hostage before I'd end up killing him.
- 15:54And so my training was reduce the tension wherever you can.
- 15:59So while I'm trying to reduce the tension by talking, by
- 16:02lowering my gun, it reduced his tension somewhat.
- 16:06And so it's an experience that, uh, reinforced the issue
- 16:11about training, reinforced my sense of my skill with
- 16:17the training I'd received, uh, testing your bravery.
- 16:21I got, I got the, uh, department's highest award for valor, uh,
- 16:25named after two Boston police officers, brothers killed in
- 16:27the line of duty, the Schroeder brothers- Oh … uh, medal
- 16:30for that. So that was a test.
- 16:32The second test was, uh, uh, of significant leadership
- 16:37skills, and that was in 2007.
- 16:42I'm up for my reappointment as chief of the Los
- 16:44Angeles Police Department.
- 16:46I'd been going through a whole series of community meetings, and,
- 16:49uh, I basically had it locked up.
- 16:52Uh, the police commission was going to reappoint me,
- 16:55and then on May Day of 2007, uh, we had a tremendous, um,
- 17:01what has been described as a police riot in MacArthur Park.
- 17:04Uh, tens of thousands of Latinos, families in the park celebrating
- 17:08May Day, and because a group of anarchists had basically assaulted
- 17:13officers at one end of the park, the commanding officer authorized,
- 17:17uh, and led effectively a clean out the park sweep by
- 17:22the metro unit of the LAPD.
- 17:25And in that clean out, uh, they fired over 250 rounds
- 17:29from their, uh, the, the rubber pellets, uh, exer- exercised
- 17:34a lot of use of their batons, and, uh, it was a mess.
- 17:38Hmm.
- 17:39And, uh, I really believe that was, in my police career, um,
- 17:43what I would describe as my finest hour, facing that chan-
- 17:48challenge, because in that park was a media tent with some of
- 17:52the top media from all over Latin America, was in that tent, and
- 17:56they were overrun by the police, and it was all captured on film.
- 18:00My mayor was in Latin America celebrating, the
- 18:03first Latino mayor of LA.
- 18:05I was gonna join him that night because he was on a victory
- 18:08lap about how things were going so well, and meanwhile,
- 18:11he has all this television beaming back to where he
- 18:14is about this police riot.
- 18:15Oh.
- 18:16So I had Latino media upset.
- 18:19I had my police commission upset, my inspector general
- 18:21upset, my city council upset, my cops upset because I wasn't
- 18:26defending their actions.
- 18:27I was- Right … criticizing, not necessarily just their actions,
- 18:31but the leadership in particular.
- 18:33So, um, the turnaround of that situation, where I saved my
- 18:38chief's job, uh, was probably my proudest moment as a chief
- 18:43of police in dealing with a crisis, in that we did an
- 18:47after action report that was widely applauded, uh, for its
- 18:51truthfulness, its forcefulness, and the changes we made.
- 18:54Uh, so much so that it never required an outside investigation.
- 18:58They were comfortable for the first time with the
- 19:01internal investigation.
- 19:03So I've had a lot of successes, a lot of failures.
- 19:06Uh, I try to learn from the failures, but those two stand out,
- 19:09uh- Wow … in police policing, the issue of how are you gonna
- 19:12handle yourself in a moment of physical- Threat and challenge.
- 19:17And how are you gonna handle yourself in a moment of political,
- 19:21intellectual, strategic challenge?
- 19:24Wow.
- 19:24And, um, uh-
- 19:26Great examples.
- 19:27How about the worst moment?
- 19:28You, you talk about the best.
- 19:30What, what was maybe a moment that keeps you awake at, at night?
- 19:33W- w- worst, worst moment is not a moment, many moments, and that's
- 19:38the, the death of police officers.
- 19:40Right.
- 19:40Yeah.
- 19:40Um, and- Worst … you can say in, uh, some 50 years
- 19:45associated with policing, with 25 of them actively as a
- 19:48chief, uh, I've had to respond to the deaths of many officers
- 19:55in those, those departments.
- 19:57And the worst moments are the response initially, uh, dealing
- 20:02with the families as they're arriving at the hospitals, and
- 20:06then delivering the eulogies.
- 20:08Delivering eulogies is extraordinarily difficult.
- 20:11Every chief will tell you that.
- 20:12That because all eyes are upon you and finding the
- 20:16appropriate words in the moments.
- 20:18But then remembering, uh, those memories stay with you,
- 20:22the response to those scenes and how horrific they can be.
- 20:25Probably one that's, one that stands out, uh, most
- 20:27for me was the death of the first officer in 1994.
- 20:31Uh, young, young kid, uh, killed up in the Bronx,
- 20:36uh, during a hold-up.
- 20:37And I'm in the hospital room with him, he is now deceased,
- 20:41we have the priest and some of my command staff, and we had
- 20:44sent a helicopter up to get his wife that, uh, he was… That
- 20:48she, they were living upstate.
- 20:50And it's quiet in the hospital.
- 20:52Hundreds of officers outside in the halls in New York
- 20:55when it happens that they come from everywhere.
- 20:58And, but then she arrives, and it's, it,
- 21:00everything just goes quiet.
- 21:02Not a sound, out of respect for her.
- 21:05And she had- She was a waitress.
- 21:08She had been picked up where she was working that night.
- 21:11And as she's coming down the hall, she still had her waitress
- 21:15uniform and her waitress bib on, as I guess you'd call it.
- 21:19And the only sounds you could hear was, one, she wasn't
- 21:25sure what she was coming to.
- 21:26She had not been informed that her husband, in fact, was deceased.
- 21:30Was basically the clinking of the coins in her apron.
- 21:35Hmm.
- 21:35That, uh, the change.
- 21:37That was the only sounds you could hear as she came into the
- 21:39room, the, the sound of that, and just, and it stayed with me for…
- 21:43That would've been 1994.
- 21:45What's that?
- 21:4632 years ago.
- 21:47Yeah.
- 21:48That's, um… So there's many worst moments that,
- 21:53uh, uh, each of them, um-
- 21:58N- none of them good memories in the sense of, uh, uh, when
- 22:01you're dealing with the death of an officer, none of them are good.
- 22:04What about, uh, and last question, um, Steven McDonald
- 22:08is one of those officers who died in the line of duty.
- 22:11You had a lot of interaction with Steven.
- 22:13Th- this is an amazing story.
- 22:14We call him God's cop because he, he preached, uh, forgiveness.
- 22:19Uh, he was shot by a 15-year-old bike thief in Central Park
- 22:23back in 1986, and, uh, was paralyzed from the neck
- 22:27down, and, uh, soon after, forgave the man who shot him.
- 22:33And, uh, it's an incredible story.
- 22:35He lived for another 31 years, died in 2017 from the injuries
- 22:41he suffered in that shooting.
- 22:43Um, they just renamed the New York City Police
- 22:46Department Police Academy-
- 22:48After
- 22:48Steven … after Steven.
- 22:49I- I'd like you to comment on, on Steven, just to share
- 22:52with our audience who this was and what that meant to
- 22:55you when they renamed the police academy after him.
- 22:58I was first introduced to him, him when I c- came to New York
- 23:01for the first time in 1990 as chief of transit, and he was at,
- 23:05uh, one of the events I attended.
- 23:08Uh, his newborn son, I think the son was about five years
- 23:13old at that time, that, uh- Oh, yeah … when he was shot, his
- 23:17wife was, was pregnant and I think gave birth after, uh, he was shot.
- 23:21Uh, his son recently has been promoted to a deputy inspector
- 23:24in the NYPD, and, uh, great family, Patti, his wife.
- 23:29And I had the honor of, uh, promoting Steven to, uh,
- 23:33the rank of detective when I was police commissioner.
- 23:36And, uh, just an incredible m- man.
- 23:41NYPD is big enough that some of our severely injured officers,
- 23:44we are actually able to keep them on the department where
- 23:48they s- they s- uh, Steven did serve so many, uh, roles
- 23:53as a goodwill ambassador, uh, at various public events.
- 23:57A favorite memory of Steven, though, is, and this is a personal
- 24:00one, that, uh, h- he's confined to a wheelchair, always basically
- 24:06with the breathing tubes.
- 24:07Uh, he could manipulate a few fingers that could control certain
- 24:11features of it, but he's, he's confined to this wheelchair.
- 24:14And, uh, they had a special ambulance for him to allow him
- 24:17to be able to move around with the oxygen that, uh, he needed.
- 24:21And my dad died in 2016 —
- 24:24I was police commissioner — living up in, uh,
- 24:26Weymouth, Massachusetts.
- 24:28I'm down in New York.
- 24:29I go up for Dad's funeral to put it together- And at Dad's, uh,
- 24:35uh, wake and funeral, um, about 300, uh, New York City police
- 24:41officers traveled from New York to come up, a lot of my command
- 24:45staff to attend that funeral.
- 24:47It was, uh, Dad was a Navy veteran, so he got military
- 24:50send-off, et cetera.
- 24:52But Steven came up in that ambulance, the 235-mile drive
- 24:59from New York, and then 235 miles back, to come in and
- 25:03basically attend those services.
- 25:07That- that's- that's, that's, you know, you can imagine
- 25:10how that makes you feel in the sense of that degree
- 25:14of- of love and respect.
- 25:16Uh, and he- he's the embodiment of what policing,
- 25:21uh, should be about.
- 25:23Fortunately, the embodiment of much of what policing is
- 25:26about, and is the embodiment of what the goal sh- should be
- 25:31for every police officer, this idea of compassion, this idea of
- 25:36having a life of significance.
- 25:38Here's this paraplegic, and what a life of significance,
- 25:42what a legacy he had.
- 25:44Uh, you know, when, when I exit the stage, I wanna have
- 25:48people say, uh, uh, uh, "What a, what a nice legacy that
- 25:54guy left behind." Really.
- 25:55It's never gonna match what Steve McDonald left behind, but
- 25:58it's something to strive for.
- 26:01He even, uh, gave the, uh, keynote address at the dedication
- 26:05dinner for the National Law Enforcement Officers Memorial.
- 26:08Yeah.
- 26:08Mm-hmm.
- 26:08And now his name is inscribed on that same memorial.
- 26:12Uh, an incredible human being, and, uh, so glad
- 26:15to have known him a bit.
- 26:16Uh,
- 26:17Bill-
- 26:17Well, since this is my comment about the death of officers
- 26:19being the most impactful, who knows more about that than you?
- 26:23Yeah.
- 26:23Really.
- 26:23You've, you've committed your life to remembering every
- 26:27police officer in the United States who's ever lost- Sure
- 26:30a life in the service of the police profession.
- 26:32So, uh, I hadn't thought of that when I, I mentioned that
- 26:35about the impact of those on me, that nobody knows it better
- 26:39than you, that's for sure.
- 26:40Well, it's been an honor and a privilege to be able to honor
- 26:43and remember those, uh, fallen heroes of law enforcement,
- 26:46as well as those who continue to serve and risk their lives
- 26:49daily for our protection.
- 26:51Uh, Dennis, I'm gonna turn it over to you to close us out, but-
- 26:54Well,
- 26:54I- … uh, let me, let me suggest one thing, though, before I leave,
- 26:58and that is, um, we call this show Heroes Behind the Badge.
- 27:01I'm thinking today's episode should be called Legendary
- 27:05Legends, uh, Legendary Leaders of the Badge.
- 27:10And, uh- Legendary Leaders of the Badge.
- 27:12I like that.
- 27:12I, I think- We're gonna have to get a whole new, uh, logo here.
- 27:17Uh, Drew will do that for us.
- 27:18But, uh, no, I, I thank you, Bill.
- 27:20You've been amazing- Appreciate that … uh, a
- 27:22part of my life, and I'm so glad you joined us today.
- 27:25Thank you.
- 27:26But I have, Commissioner, I have one final question.
- 27:30Maybe you'll break some news here today.
- 27:33Are you still hungry?
- 27:36Are you going to take another shot at it?
- 27:41I wish I were 10 year- I, I oftentimes talk about this.
- 27:43I wish I was 10 years younger.
- 27:46Um, I'll, I'll be 79 this October 6th.
- 27:49Wow.
- 27:49And, uh, I'll be very frank with you, the… I think the intellect
- 27:53is better than it was in 1970.
- 27:55The- I don't think there's been no diminishing, and
- 27:57it's in- informed by 50-some odd years of experience.
- 28:00Absolutely.
- 28:01Uh, uh, the energy level relative to intellectually is still there.
- 28:06But, uh, the job itself, even as a police chief, a police leader,
- 28:12is physically extraordinarily demanding in the sense of- Right
- 28:16… from, you know, 5:00 in the morning till 10, 11:00 at night,
- 28:19the various events, benefits you have to go to, engagements, 3:00
- 28:24in the morning calls, officers shot, going to the hospital.
- 28:27It is a physically very taxing job.
- 28:31And so, um, would I love to be back in the day, back in the game?
- 28:37You better believe it.
- 28:38Miss it every day, particularly when you look at the,
- 28:41the life I've had, NYPD, Boston- Right … LAPD.
- 28:44Uh, uh, been an extraordinary life with a lot of, uh,
- 28:49quite a rollercoaster ride.
- 28:51Yeah.
- 28:51And, uh, uh, but I'm not so sure that intellectually
- 28:56could I contribute?
- 28:58Yes.
- 28:58But physically, no.
- 29:00So intellectually- Right … I do attempt to
- 29:01stay involved with- Absolutely … appearances like this.
- 29:04I do a lot of op-eds.
- 29:05I still teach at PERF's SMIP every year.
- 29:09Uh, I still do a lot of mentoring, an awful lot of mentoring,
- 29:12which, uh, I thoroughly enjoy.
- 29:14Uh, uh, until my time comes to go, I, I, I intend to
- 29:18try and stay impactful.
- 29:20Uh, we, we hope so.
- 29:22I think we, we the citizens of the United States and those
- 29:26who are, who are involved in policing are better for your
- 29:30involvement, and I hope you'll stay involved for a long time.
- 29:33Please mention your book again.
- 29:34Uh, your lat- I know you have several, but your
- 29:36latest book, I believe, was called The Profession, right?
- 29:39Right.
- 29:39There were three of them.
- 29:40I was fortunate to work with three great co-authors.
- 29:43First one was Turnaround, after I thought I was leaving policing
- 29:46in 1996, uh, with Peter Knobler.
- 29:48Right.
- 29:49Uh, that was a biography.
- 29:50Second one was, uh, was, uh, Zach Tumin in 2012, a police
- 29:55management book, uh, called Collaborate or Perish, the theme
- 29:58of collaboration essentiality.
- 30:00Right.
- 30:00And the third one, the most recent, and thank you for
- 30:02mentioning, is The Profession.
- 30:04It's a memoir.
- 30:05Uh, it's not just my story.
- 30:07It's many stories of many people that were impactful in my career
- 30:10and on the profession itself.
- 30:12And so, uh, all three of them… And that's part of the legacy
- 30:16that, uh, a lot of chiefs will be able to get a book out there.
- 30:20I've been the great fortune of getting three of them out.
- 30:23That's great.
- 30:23And Craig, uh, I think you're well aware that an honor that I
- 30:25received this past, uh, uh, summer was at the Police Memorial event.
- 30:30I received from, uh, the Police Memorial people a, uh, one
- 30:34of their awards for, uh, the service to policing, and I was-
- 30:38Lifetime achievement, I believe.
- 30:40Yep.
- 30:40I was very,
- 30:41very humbled- As you deserve
- 30:43very humbled by that one.
- 30:44That, uh, uh… That's quite an award.
- 30:46It weighs about 50 pounds trying to lug that thing around.
- 30:49You can credit me for that or blame me, yeah.
- 30:52Well, um, again, thank you, uh, for being with us.
- 30:56I mean, this is an honor to have you.
- 30:58It's an honor to get to know you, the person behind all
- 31:02these headlines that have been created over the years, and
- 31:06thank you for sharing that.
- 31:07Person behind the badge, badge 1190.
- 31:10You got it, 1190.
- 31:12Thank you.
- 31:12I, I, I figured that out.
- 31:14I researched that.
- 31:15I had to know that badge
- 31:18number, so.
- 31:18So again, thank you again.
- 31:20I want to remind our, uh, listeners and our viewers, this
- 31:24is Heroes Behind the Badge.
- 31:26If you liked anything that Commissioner Bill Bratton had
- 31:30to say today, and there was a whole lot to like, will you
- 31:33subscribe, like, and follow?
- 31:36Yeah, subscribe, like, and follow Heroes Behind the Badge.
- 31:40Okay?
- 31:41We are sponsored by Citizens Behind the Badge.
- 31:44Citizens Behind the Badge is the leading organization
- 31:47in support of the men and women of law enforcement.
- 31:51Join hundreds of thousands of your fellow Americans in support
- 31:56of law enforcement by going on
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- 32:03You will find all about us.
- 32:05You'll also have a tab for this podcast so that you never
- 32:08miss the next episode, and we release quite a few new ones.
- 32:13Uh, and this one is going to, uh, this one is going to be one that
- 32:17a lot of people wanna listen to.
- 32:19So- Again, we appreciate your listening.
- 32:22It's citizensbehindthebadge.org.
- 32:24This episode of Heroes Behind the Badge is now over.
- 32:28Thank you, Commissioner Bill Bratton.
- 32:30Thank you.
- 32:30We appreciate, we appreciate you, and we'll see you next
- 32:33time on Heroes Behind the Badge.