Latest / Choppin’ It Up by Bloomberg Intelligence / Fogo de Chao’s Employee Investments Fuel Growth
Transcript
- 0:22Speaker 1: Welcome to Chopping It Up. I'm your host, Mike Hallen,
- 0:24Speaker 1: the senior restaurant and food Service analyst at Bloomberg Intelligence.
- 0:28Speaker 1: Today we're joined by Barry McGowan, CEO of Happy Belated Birthday.
- 0:34Speaker 2: Barry, Well, gosh, thank you appreciate. Mike, so glad to
- 0:37Speaker 2: be part of Chopping Up. A big fan of your
- 0:40Speaker 2: your work, so thanks for the kind of invite.
- 0:42Speaker 1: Yeah, I'm excited to have you. How did I do
- 0:45Speaker 1: with the pronunciation?
- 0:46Speaker 2: You did really well. Your Portuguese a little bit more,
- 0:50Speaker 2: but you're getting there. I would say you'd convinced anybody
- 0:53Speaker 2: from Brazil. You're from Brazil, so that's right.
- 0:57Speaker 1: So working for Fogo, has it made you more of
- 1:01Speaker 1: a fan of soccer and mixed martial arts?
- 1:05Speaker 2: Oh with hey, Yes, and I'd say I've always been so.
- 1:08Speaker 2: I grew up in Europe, born in Germany. I'm a
- 1:11Speaker 2: naturalized US citizen from Ireland, so I would say I'm
- 1:14Speaker 2: an Irish gal show. But I've always loved football, real football.
- 1:18Speaker 2: And yes, I would say mixed martial arts even more
- 1:22Speaker 2: than ever before. Obviously, we have a lot of regulars
- 1:25Speaker 2: who mixed martial arts based off that they always come
- 1:27Speaker 2: in Cole.
- 1:28Speaker 3: Yes the answers, Yes, very cool.
- 1:31Speaker 1: And you know LinkedIn told me it was your birthday.
- 1:34Speaker 1: It also told me that you worked for Norman Brinker,
- 1:37Speaker 1: which I did not know how I was working for Norman.
- 1:39Speaker 3: Oh, I'd say he was.
- 1:41Speaker 2: Prior to Norman. I worked for McDonald's, an owner operator
- 1:46Speaker 2: that just inspired me. I was really young, fifteen years old,
- 1:49Speaker 2: currenting sixteen and thought one day I'd owned my own McDonald's.
- 1:52Speaker 2: And then got into the industry red press and read
- 1:55Speaker 2: about this gentleman named Norman Brinker. So he opened a
- 2:00Speaker 2: Chili's in Dent in America. We call it Dent in America, Denton, Texas.
- 2:03Speaker 2: But and I just basically wanted to work for Chili's
- 2:06Speaker 2: at the time because I knew of him. And I
- 2:08Speaker 2: tell you what a transformational leader, aspiring guy. Still, I
- 2:12Speaker 2: would say a lot of the culture attributes thing that
- 2:14Speaker 2: I believe they were really important. We learned from Norman
- 2:17Speaker 2: and his culture, Doug Brooks and the whole Brinker today.
- 2:20Speaker 2: So yeah, love my time with Breaker and National And
- 2:23Speaker 2: I have to say I met the man, got to
- 2:25Speaker 2: sit in a room and listen to speak, and still
- 2:28Speaker 2: very much part of I would say the culture that
- 2:30Speaker 2: I believe in in terms of our industry, the things
- 2:32Speaker 2: that matter most.
- 2:33Speaker 1: So yeah, he was an iconic leader. That's very cold.
- 2:37Speaker 3: Sure was, Sure was.
- 2:39Speaker 1: So Fogo it's had an oppressive track record of generating
- 2:42Speaker 1: positive traffic.
- 2:43Speaker 3: In the last decade.
- 2:44Speaker 1: So if you could talk a little bit about what's
- 2:46Speaker 1: what's fueling the gains and you know, then the uniqueness.
- 2:50Speaker 3: Of photo the you bet.
- 2:53Speaker 2: So you know, we just finished the ninth year Mike
- 2:56Speaker 2: of traffic, which is as you know, it is a
- 2:58Speaker 2: very big thing in our industry. So taking share is critical,
- 3:02Speaker 2: but how you do it matters as well. So again,
- 3:05Speaker 2: this brand's forty five years old. We've been in US
- 3:07Speaker 2: for twenty six, but we set out eleven years ago.
- 3:10Speaker 2: Joining was just looking at the consumer that used us
- 3:13Speaker 2: and then really asking our Fogo fanatics how they fog
- 3:17Speaker 2: and just unlocking that to say, well, how do we
- 3:20Speaker 2: make Fogo and understanding how to die in this unique
- 3:23Speaker 2: differentiated concept for more people to drive occasions, trial and
- 3:28Speaker 2: of course frequency. So I just say this, it was
- 3:31Speaker 2: built just on really deliberate small things, but most important
- 3:35Speaker 2: thing was just hospitality upfront, never sacrificing labor, focusing on
- 3:40Speaker 2: Our biggest investment every day is labor, not an expense.
- 3:43Speaker 2: So changing the mindset to hospitality begins with being staffed,
- 3:48Speaker 2: well trained, and keeping the guest focus in mind all
- 3:52Speaker 2: the time. So I just say we've just leaned into
- 3:55Speaker 2: the fundamentals of that and then really created occasions people
- 4:00Speaker 2: who've heard about us to try us giving entry points, price, optionality,
- 4:05Speaker 2: day parts, and you know, little things like happy hour.
- 4:08Speaker 2: Instead of doing it three to six, we just say
- 4:10Speaker 2: it's happy hour all day long at Fogo. Let's give
- 4:13Speaker 2: our guest value all the time. And by the way,
- 4:16Speaker 2: we always believe in it. I still believe today. Value
- 4:19Speaker 2: is always critical. And even the last four years, when
- 4:22Speaker 2: you looked at some of the analyst supports that you
- 4:24Speaker 2: shared and others have talked about pricing, you know, last
- 4:28Speaker 2: four years is pretty steep on up to twenty two,
- 4:31Speaker 2: we averaged about ten percent price from nineteen to twenty two.
- 4:36Speaker 2: We're about maintaining that going through twenty three, so about
- 4:40Speaker 2: two and a half percent price per year, even through
- 4:42Speaker 2: the toughest time. And if you look at the industry
- 4:44Speaker 2: at over thirty percent during that time, goes back to
- 4:48Speaker 2: the guest is always going to appreciate value. Now, doing
- 4:51Speaker 2: that and maintaining margin while driving positive traffic is what
- 4:56Speaker 2: we've been able to achieve, and that's uniqueness to our
- 4:58Speaker 2: operating model. Important thing to us. The first metric we
- 5:02Speaker 2: focus on is traffic, then we think about mix with
- 5:05Speaker 2: our innovation, and then we look at price. Last.
- 5:08Speaker 3: We never focus on price the very last thing we'll do.
- 5:12Speaker 3: So that's kind of how we got here. Put it
- 5:14Speaker 3: that way.
- 5:14Speaker 2: And I'll just say this too. And you know this
- 5:16Speaker 2: micro you've been around you. You know we're small. Now
- 5:20Speaker 2: we're building restaurants. Ten years ago, eleven years ago, we
- 5:23Speaker 2: had one market with multi units and that was not
- 5:26Speaker 2: Paula Brazil. Now in the US we have twelve markets
- 5:30Speaker 2: we have multi units. So awareness is growing, trial is growing,
- 5:34Speaker 2: and frequency is growing all at the same time. So
- 5:36Speaker 2: that tailwind goes back to brand building. And I would
- 5:39Speaker 2: say this for operations team and every GM it's executing,
- 5:43Speaker 2: the moment of truth is every time the guest drives
- 5:45Speaker 2: up to your parking lot. So that's where we were
- 5:48Speaker 2: really focusing on again to continue to make sure the
- 5:50Speaker 2: guest wins.
- 5:51Speaker 3: All the time.
- 5:53Speaker 1: Yeah, so you're in an enviable position for sure, and
- 5:55Speaker 1: you touched on a few topics that I'd like to
- 5:58Speaker 1: hit on today for sure. I guess one of them was,
- 6:02Speaker 1: you know, let's just start about talking about twenty twenty three.
- 6:04Speaker 1: You know, it wasn't a great year for a lot
- 6:06Speaker 1: of your competitors.
- 6:07Speaker 3: Traffic fell, there was.
- 6:08Speaker 1: A mixshift to a less expensive items. Did you see
- 6:11Speaker 1: some of that in your business?
- 6:13Speaker 2: Well, we, you know, we we saw mixshift, and I
- 6:15Speaker 2: go back some of his normalization, you know, going through
- 6:17Speaker 2: the curve of you know, access to working at home,
- 6:21Speaker 2: to people coming back to work. Also just normalized school travel,
- 6:25Speaker 2: all those things. So some of that I think we
- 6:27Speaker 2: were expecting. Now we were lapping big numbers I would say,
- 6:31Speaker 2: bigger than peers, but we still cut through it and
- 6:33Speaker 2: basically ended the year positive and traffic and revenue, and
- 6:37Speaker 2: even with the inflationary pressure more inflation last year, we
- 6:41Speaker 2: did a lot more work internally with new product mixshift.
- 6:44Speaker 2: We didn't contract down, we stayed nimble with thirty day rolling,
- 6:49Speaker 2: and we're able to really pick up overhang and do
- 6:51Speaker 2: select different cuts. Same thing with our market table. Basically,
- 6:54Speaker 2: our margin in twenty three was the same as it
- 6:57Speaker 2: was in twenty nineteen, with only two and a half
- 7:00Speaker 2: percent price carry, which was I think a testament to
- 7:04Speaker 2: the team, the uniqueness to operating model that we're able
- 7:07Speaker 2: to do both. So I would say everybody faced the same.
- 7:11Speaker 2: I would say adjusting, And I tell everybody, you know
- 7:16Speaker 2: why traffic is important when you have capacity gains during COVID,
- 7:20Speaker 2: the pasty gains when people were coming in shoulder periods
- 7:22Speaker 2: because they weren't working or staying at home, their schedules changed.
- 7:26Speaker 2: Now as you see that shift, you demand for peak
- 7:28Speaker 2: areas are the same.
- 7:30Speaker 3: So good news as we have capacity internal and we
- 7:33Speaker 3: have the place to keep building on that. But it
- 7:36Speaker 3: was a challenge.
- 7:37Speaker 2: To be honest, it was adjustment, and I would say
- 7:39Speaker 2: the last four years have been adjustment, as you know
- 7:41Speaker 2: you're reporting to it. But I go back to now
- 7:43Speaker 2: we're back in the whole basis of the consumer is
- 7:46Speaker 2: at the forefront, and you hear everybody talking about I
- 7:49Speaker 2: can't take as much price. A lot of people are
- 7:51Speaker 2: going to have to roll off a pretty big price.
- 7:54Speaker 2: So we're very grateful that we thought long you know,
- 7:58Speaker 2: we weren't thinking about the short term and even during
- 8:00Speaker 2: the pandemic, and you and I have talked about this,
- 8:02Speaker 2: You know, we always told everybody, look, the pandemic is
- 8:04Speaker 2: going to end. Let's don't make decisions based off the
- 8:07Speaker 2: crisis in front of us. Always make sure you know
- 8:10Speaker 2: you're thinking beyond the issue. And that paid off. The
- 8:13Speaker 2: same thing with pricing. We believed ultimately inflation between two
- 8:17Speaker 2: and three percent long term, and we just got to
- 8:20Speaker 2: stay in that range or we would give it up
- 8:22Speaker 2: somewhere else. And we don't want to ever give up
- 8:24Speaker 2: is traffic. We never want our value proposition to be
- 8:26Speaker 2: out of play. And I do believe why we finished
- 8:29Speaker 2: thirteen or two twenty three strong is our value proposition.
- 8:33Speaker 2: During those four years, it actually strengthen, It got better
- 8:35Speaker 2: with our peers. Our ppa spread between peers went from
- 8:40Speaker 2: amount of twenty percent spread to close to thirty. So
- 8:43Speaker 2: we kept holding on that knowing that and by the way,
- 8:45Speaker 2: we're challenged can you take more price? And we just say,
- 8:48Speaker 2: you know, let's hold let's be smart with it. And
- 8:50Speaker 2: it also challenged us to work harder on our leaning
- 8:54Speaker 2: harder into our model about how much more value can
- 8:57Speaker 2: we give the guests but maintain margin. That's what I
- 9:00Speaker 2: call real innovation and real creativity. On the culinary side,
- 9:04Speaker 2: I'm really proud of our team for all the work
- 9:05Speaker 2: they did to achieve that.
- 9:06Speaker 1: So all right, good stuff. Yeah, the service model when
- 9:10Speaker 1: you look at the s one that you filed in
- 9:13Speaker 1: the past, right that the labor you know, labor cost
- 9:17Speaker 1: is really stick out in terms of you know, outperforming
- 9:21Speaker 1: your peers. So if you can talk a little bit
- 9:22Speaker 1: about the service model and what it does for your
- 9:25Speaker 1: p and L. Sure.
- 9:27Speaker 2: So it's all based and rooted in a century's old
- 9:30Speaker 2: culinary art form cultural hospital. So it starts in the
- 9:35Speaker 2: product input of high quality product, the butchering of it,
- 9:38Speaker 2: and the resting and preparing simply seasoning and slow roasting.
- 9:42Speaker 2: And the unique thing is that is a very i
- 9:46Speaker 2: would say, very strong skill that it takes. It's a
- 9:49Speaker 2: lot of skills in one. So you're taking a chef
- 9:52Speaker 2: that has those attributes basically a butcher and then a
- 9:56Speaker 2: grill master, and then you're asking me to do one
- 9:58Speaker 2: other thing. Then they go out and serve of that
- 10:00Speaker 2: cut to the guest. So I tell everybody we have
- 10:03Speaker 2: a fast casual operating model. We just customize to a
- 10:07Speaker 2: plate versus a bowl or a burrito or whatever the.
- 10:10Speaker 1: Thing you do.
- 10:12Speaker 2: We have more skews. So that simple model of three
- 10:15Speaker 2: rolls in one really does two things. During a busy night,
- 10:19Speaker 2: I like to say, if you're next to a peer,
- 10:22Speaker 2: the kitchen's you know, fifteen people in the kitchen, there's kds,
- 10:25Speaker 2: there's people calling tickets, there's assembly where it's a lot.
- 10:28Speaker 2: It's a beautiful thing. By the way, ours all of
- 10:31Speaker 2: our chefs, our fifteen chefs, are basically in a dining
- 10:34Speaker 2: room serving a guest, along with our servers, our primary service,
- 10:37Speaker 2: our back servers. So our restaurant's full of people just
- 10:40Speaker 2: looking after people. So that distinctive difference operationally just takes
- 10:44Speaker 2: one big lever of complexity out and drives real productivity
- 10:51Speaker 2: with basically a lot less people. And as you know,
- 10:55Speaker 2: our turn times are also about an hour, so the
- 10:58Speaker 2: immediacy pays off for the guests, gives them full control,
- 11:02Speaker 2: and it keeps it simple. And it's protein base which
- 11:05Speaker 2: is even more dynamic. So we take big risks when
- 11:09Speaker 2: we do it. So I always tell everybody this model
- 11:11Speaker 2: sounds simple, but a lot of people lose a lot
- 11:12Speaker 2: of money in this business.
- 11:14Speaker 3: We've just done it for.
- 11:15Speaker 2: Forty five years, and we know the culinary art form
- 11:18Speaker 2: and we really invest heavily in training, skills and development
- 11:22Speaker 2: and finding the right people for the role, because ultimately
- 11:25Speaker 2: it's the guest we're trying to please. But the operating model,
- 11:28Speaker 2: like you said, the structural advantage is that we just
- 11:31Speaker 2: are much more productive. And probably the most powerful part
- 11:35Speaker 2: is the guest gets all the benefit. And that's why
- 11:37Speaker 2: it's so targeted and powerful. And yes, it shows up
- 11:41Speaker 2: in the versus the very best in class fast casual.
- 11:45Speaker 2: You know, our restaurant level margins are about seven hundred
- 11:48Speaker 2: basis points the very best in class full service. And
- 11:53Speaker 2: I'm talking when I say best in the class. You
- 11:55Speaker 2: know you got Darden, You've got a Texas Roadhouse. We're
- 11:59Speaker 2: close to the basis points more productive. So it's it's
- 12:02Speaker 2: pretty powerful, not just I would say, in the labor
- 12:05Speaker 2: but it also goes down into what I just explained
- 12:08Speaker 2: also in the cost of sales for protein centric brand
- 12:11Speaker 2: to run, you know, twenty eight to sub twenty eight
- 12:13Speaker 2: percent cost of sales is pretty pretty strong. Our prime
- 12:16Speaker 2: cost to a prime costs about between fifty and fifty
- 12:19Speaker 2: two percent. It's pretty awesome model.
- 12:21Speaker 1: Yeah, for sure. And I'd imagine the cooks make more
- 12:27Speaker 1: if they're you know, also participating in the tips in
- 12:31Speaker 1: the tip pool, and then you know, i'd imagine that
- 12:33Speaker 1: also contributes to the very low turnover that you see.
- 12:37Speaker 2: Yeah, Mike, you hit the head. So it's a skilled role,
- 12:41Speaker 2: but we can train it. It's a lot of training.
- 12:44Speaker 2: So it also broadens our audience because it's an aspirational role.
- 12:47Speaker 2: And yes, we've actually great minimum wage we pay for
- 12:50Speaker 2: chefs go you. As you know, wage isn't only just
- 12:54Speaker 2: tip credit. So these guys make more than tip credit
- 12:56Speaker 2: most of the time and they get tips, and we
- 12:59Speaker 2: have some states with no hip credit. So we'd like
- 13:01Speaker 2: to say, look, labor is an investment. We just put
- 13:05Speaker 2: the dollars where it matters, and they make great money
- 13:08Speaker 2: and they learn great skills. And by the way, it's
- 13:10Speaker 2: very rewarding. And I go back to when you find
- 13:12Speaker 2: the right person the right skills and they mature in
- 13:14Speaker 2: that and they're serving a guest, it's really proud. If
- 13:17Speaker 2: you're a chef, you love what you make and you
- 13:19Speaker 2: serve it and you get this satisfaction from the guest
- 13:21Speaker 2: right there, and not they'll fix it right away, so
- 13:23Speaker 2: they need to see again. So that's where it plays
- 13:26Speaker 2: to the culture and to your point, the retention. It's
- 13:29Speaker 2: very enjoyable for them and it's fun to watch and
- 13:31Speaker 2: great to see them in their art form.
- 13:34Speaker 3: It's it's exciting.
- 13:36Speaker 1: Yeah, I'd imagine that's rewarding being able to see your
- 13:39Speaker 1: guests actually enjoy the food that you're cooking, right, Yeah.
- 13:43Speaker 2: Instead of sitting back in the line wondering I made
- 13:45Speaker 2: the plate, how are they liking the food? You know,
- 13:46Speaker 2: when I used to cook, I used to ask, Hey,
- 13:48Speaker 2: how's the guest or do they like me? So now
- 13:51Speaker 2: you get the chef walk would go around and you
- 13:53Speaker 2: see the table. I would come out and talk to
- 13:55Speaker 2: the tables. But now today to know that our chefs
- 13:57Speaker 2: are always in the dining room, that's where they should be,
- 13:59Speaker 2: are they anyhow, it's fun.
- 14:01Speaker 1: It's a lot of fun. Yeah, it's awesome. I'm a
- 14:04Speaker 1: fan of it for sure. It's still early days. But
- 14:07Speaker 1: how's the partnership with bane Capito going so far?
- 14:10Speaker 3: Sure?
- 14:11Speaker 2: I tell you we're thrilled their engagement. One the cultural alignment,
- 14:17Speaker 2: I would say, this is what when we went through
- 14:19Speaker 2: the process with them, we chose Baine to be Frank.
- 14:22Speaker 2: We pursued them because the cultural alignment. We knew who
- 14:26Speaker 2: they were, we knew what they had to offer. Getting
- 14:28Speaker 2: their attention was always the biggest thing. We're a small brand, look,
- 14:31Speaker 2: they're big company, massed experience, but we're glad to at
- 14:35Speaker 2: least have their tension, get it and then go through.
- 14:37Speaker 3: The process with them.
- 14:38Speaker 2: And going through the whole diligence actually validated why we
- 14:42Speaker 2: wanted to partner with them. So I said, it's early
- 14:45Speaker 2: days of September, but I tell you we're from day one.
- 14:48Speaker 2: They've been engaged with our entire team. We went to
- 14:52Speaker 2: Brazil how our first board meeting the entire team came,
- 14:54Speaker 2: which was a lot of fun and just we communicate
- 14:57Speaker 2: on WhatsApp, the Fogo Mundo we call the folk communication channel,
- 15:01Speaker 2: what's up there, And that's all by the team, the
- 15:02Speaker 2: general managers and managers.
- 15:04Speaker 3: We don't do it. We just get to see it.
- 15:06Speaker 3: They blew up and loved it.
- 15:08Speaker 2: Whenever Bane people are in our restaurants, that goes wild,
- 15:10Speaker 2: you know, socially, goes viral within our own communication platforms,
- 15:15Speaker 2: which we love. So they're connected with the team already.
- 15:19Speaker 3: Again.
- 15:19Speaker 2: We'll have our global leadership conference coming up this next
- 15:22Speaker 2: week in San Antonio, with all our international partners, all
- 15:24Speaker 2: our gms and sales managers and the bin teams coming
- 15:27Speaker 2: to it, which again just shows their commitment to their
- 15:31Speaker 2: portfolio companies, their engagement from the tip of the spear
- 15:34Speaker 2: to the executive team. I couldn't say anything more that
- 15:36Speaker 2: we're just excited about this next chapter of growth with
- 15:40Speaker 2: bank capital, really excited.
- 15:43Speaker 1: And can you comment on when they would like to
- 15:46Speaker 1: take the company public?
- 15:47Speaker 2: Sure, you know, I would say they're long, they know
- 15:50Speaker 2: the business. We're both mutually aligned that Look, let's just
- 15:54Speaker 2: build a business and we'll know the right time. I
- 15:56Speaker 2: think that's the way we approach it. But I would
- 15:59Speaker 2: say this personally. You know, after a minute, for two
- 16:02Speaker 2: years trying to s one, I just told the team,
- 16:03Speaker 2: look for the next twenty four months, let's just keep
- 16:06Speaker 2: continuation of our brand. So when you look back, you know,
- 16:09Speaker 2: five years, six years, you keep going, Look, we're everything
- 16:12Speaker 2: we're telling you, we have already achieved, and we can
- 16:14Speaker 2: show you a clear path. So for us, we'll have
- 16:17Speaker 2: plenty of new restaurants, a lot more restaurants ramping. We'll
- 16:21Speaker 2: hit some key milestones upcoming, and I'd like to time
- 16:25Speaker 2: that by time we go publicly close to if Bane's ready,
- 16:28Speaker 2: and we're in alignment obviously, but we'll have our restaurants
- 16:33Speaker 2: in the next two or three years. We'll have more
- 16:35Speaker 2: new restaurants ramping than our core. We'll have three year visibility,
- 16:39Speaker 2: which you already have today, three visibility to pipeline.
- 16:44Speaker 3: We'll have over ten.
- 16:44Speaker 2: Thousand team members, we'll be close to our first billion
- 16:47Speaker 2: in revenue, and we'll be close to our fiftieth year anniversary.
- 16:52Speaker 2: So all those things are really big for a small
- 16:54Speaker 2: company that's looking to the next fifty years. And we
- 16:57Speaker 2: know we have a very clear plan for the next
- 16:59Speaker 2: thirty years growth that our algorithm long term algorithm of
- 17:03Speaker 2: ten to fifteen percent earnings growth. We feel very comfortable
- 17:07Speaker 2: we're achieving that and better, we still feel like the
- 17:10Speaker 2: next twenty five thirty years we have visibility of that.
- 17:13Speaker 3: So that's what's great. By the way, it's all free.
- 17:15Speaker 2: Cash flow or cash flow generation. We grow organical, we
- 17:18Speaker 2: always have, so you know, we're not trying to grow
- 17:21Speaker 2: into earnings. We are driving earnings, and our GNA leverage
- 17:25Speaker 2: is all improving as we talked about before. Our brand
- 17:30Speaker 2: building is also just coming to lights. Our tailwind is
- 17:33Speaker 2: only going to get stronger, but we want to just
- 17:35Speaker 2: make sure our value creation.
- 17:37Speaker 3: Plan is all in place.
- 17:39Speaker 2: We're aligned with Bain and you know, really focus discipline, growth,
- 17:43Speaker 2: and when we're ready, I'll call you first and let.
- 17:46Speaker 1: You know I appreciate it. Let's get into the development plans.
- 17:52Speaker 1: How many restaurants do you have today? What's a split
- 17:54Speaker 1: between company owned and franchised, and what do you think
- 17:57Speaker 1: the preferred split is?
- 17:59Speaker 3: Sure?
- 18:00Speaker 2: Right now, we're eighty five restaurants. At the end of
- 18:03Speaker 2: the year globally, eleven were franchised, so, you know, franchises
- 18:07Speaker 2: everything besides Brazil in the US, we're from Brazil, a
- 18:11Speaker 2: Brazilian company growing in the US, and now we're planning
- 18:15Speaker 2: flags internationally with really strong operating and strategic partners. We're
- 18:20Speaker 2: not trying to open a bunch of restaurants. We're trying
- 18:22Speaker 2: to find a great partner that loves our brand like us,
- 18:25Speaker 2: who wants to operate and execute, and we're long term
- 18:27Speaker 2: and have facilities. So we'd like to say we're leveraging
- 18:31Speaker 2: now the Americas. We got Canada through Central South America
- 18:35Speaker 2: lined up, We've got our first partner in Asia opening up,
- 18:38Speaker 2: and then we've already got a partner in the Middle
- 18:40Speaker 2: East who's growing, and we've signed a partner in Turkey.
- 18:43Speaker 2: So we feel like the major international markets that align
- 18:46Speaker 2: with our brand that we know will do well, will
- 18:50Speaker 2: basically grow organically there and you'll start to see those
- 18:52Speaker 2: come up to South America Central. But i'd say the
- 18:56Speaker 2: proper mix for US, we go, look, it's going to
- 18:59Speaker 2: be ten year, but I would say five years from
- 19:02Speaker 2: now you might be opening We might be opening just
- 19:04Speaker 2: as many international capital light restaurants as we are domestically.
- 19:09Speaker 2: But really the cash generation is going to be from
- 19:11Speaker 2: our domestic growth. But this to us is about brand positioning.
- 19:15Speaker 2: Today we're the category leader in this space. We're kind
- 19:19Speaker 2: of leading the category, and then really our view is
- 19:22Speaker 2: these strategic cities we're going to is about being a
- 19:25Speaker 2: category leader Globally. We are already an international brand. We're
- 19:28Speaker 2: not concerned about international. We're just basically growing organically international,
- 19:32Speaker 2: like we have been doing for twenty six years in America.
- 19:35Speaker 2: So I think the mixed long term will probably you know,
- 19:38Speaker 2: when you get you know, fully built out, it's thirty
- 19:41Speaker 2: thirty percent international franchise. But as you know, we also
- 19:46Speaker 2: think opportunistically that some point now in the future could
- 19:49Speaker 2: also be an opportunity to buy back strategic buybacks as well.
- 19:52Speaker 3: That's how we think of it.
- 19:54Speaker 2: Right now, we're using our focus as our free cash
- 19:57Speaker 2: flow is really driving stronger terms in America, in Brazil.
- 20:00Speaker 2: Brazil is growing organically, so as America yep.
- 20:04Speaker 1: And then international business. You know, obviously it's very high margin,
- 20:07Speaker 1: which is nice and i'd assume it allows you to
- 20:10Speaker 1: grow a little bit faster, you have less headaches in
- 20:13Speaker 1: terms of regulation.
- 20:14Speaker 3: You're a copper cap everything. You know, on a balance,
- 20:16Speaker 3: she just gets stronger.
- 20:17Speaker 2: And look, one reason we want to go public, and
- 20:20Speaker 2: you know we want we feel very good, you know Bain,
- 20:23Speaker 2: we're aligned with Bain on value creation. But look post
- 20:27Speaker 2: public and Bain's monetization. You know, we always look to
- 20:31Speaker 2: the future, and this is why we always say we
- 20:33Speaker 2: would love to just be an alpha in somebody else's
- 20:36Speaker 2: portfolio and just really we get to that organic growth
- 20:40Speaker 2: like we're talking about curve. You know, six, seven, eight
- 20:43Speaker 2: years from now will be we should be buying back shares,
- 20:45Speaker 2: issuing dividends and growing at fifteen percent. And that's what
- 20:48Speaker 2: we think we can do if we do this right.
- 20:50Speaker 2: Along with like you said, the international mix, capital light piece,
- 20:54Speaker 2: along with our all that just adds up to high
- 20:57Speaker 2: efficient capital generation and just strong earnings growth long term.
- 21:02Speaker 1: What's the development plans for this year? How do smaller
- 21:06Speaker 1: units fit into that plan? And what do you think
- 21:09Speaker 1: the total white space opportunity is? Sure?
- 21:12Speaker 2: So you know, i'd say this this year we have
- 21:14Speaker 2: obviously the pipeline's full. I think we put announcement. We
- 21:17Speaker 2: got visibility through twenty six. Actually some in through twenty six,
- 21:20Speaker 2: but definitely twenty four to twenty five is pretty much done.
- 21:23Speaker 2: We say we're going to open ten to fifteen units
- 21:25Speaker 2: a year. We opened eleven last year company for international,
- 21:29Speaker 2: so we'd see that algorithm staying. So we feel very
- 21:33Speaker 2: confident we'll achieve that. But our small unit, first one
- 21:38Speaker 2: in the US, we open the first one in Rio
- 21:41Speaker 2: and Rio Baha and them all was five thousand square
- 21:45Speaker 2: foots doing really well. The returns in Brazil and that
- 21:47Speaker 2: are doing tremendous. We have international partners all be opening
- 21:51Speaker 2: and we're from four to six thousand square foot units
- 21:53Speaker 2: based off that unit, and then the return hurles on
- 21:56Speaker 2: that initially are strong. Then we're going to open our
- 21:59Speaker 2: first domestic five thousand square foot unit at the World
- 22:01Speaker 2: Trade Center, so you're going to be invited at to
- 22:04Speaker 2: see that, see what that experience looks like. We're opening
- 22:07Speaker 2: a six thousand square foot this year in downtown Seattle
- 22:10Speaker 2: along with a rooftop lounge on a tenth floor, so
- 22:13Speaker 2: again driving different occasion, leveraging the same asset, great economics
- 22:18Speaker 2: in that box, huge demand that we look to capture,
- 22:21Speaker 2: so we go back to the site is the most important,
- 22:24Speaker 2: the demographic and the demand, and then we really work
- 22:27Speaker 2: hard on the economics to make sure that we are
- 22:30Speaker 2: minimum hurdle is a forty percent return, so all that
- 22:34Speaker 2: has to go through that rigorous process to get the underwriting.
- 22:37Speaker 2: Good news is in twenty three all of our new
- 22:40Speaker 2: classes at restaurants, we've averaged about fifty seven percent return,
- 22:44Speaker 2: So our outperforming our demand hurdle. We're investing where we
- 22:48Speaker 2: say we're going to invest on average about four million,
- 22:50Speaker 2: and we're driving great returns. So we see more of that,
- 22:54Speaker 2: and the proof points of the smaller box just goes
- 22:57Speaker 2: back to how deep we can penetrate an urban market.
- 22:59Speaker 3: As you know, we have eighteen thousand square foot.
- 23:02Speaker 2: Location in midtown doing really well, so going down the
- 23:05Speaker 2: World Trade Center is another proof point of capture rate
- 23:08Speaker 2: and brand leverage, and then we're excited about that. And
- 23:12Speaker 2: so that leads to the white space question and the
- 23:15Speaker 2: s one we have it. I would say we'd say
- 23:17Speaker 2: we'll have well over three hundred in the white space.
- 23:20Speaker 2: We think long term we could be six hundred. But
- 23:23Speaker 2: I go back to it still early stage, but we
- 23:25Speaker 2: still feel very good about how we're building. And remember
- 23:29Speaker 2: we don't have prototypes. We're not constrained by prototype. I
- 23:32Speaker 2: don't need three acres of land in an eighty five
- 23:34Speaker 2: hundred square foot box. We think about, hey, how much capital,
- 23:38Speaker 2: how what's the demand? How much capital we should spend
- 23:40Speaker 2: in minimum we should minimum it to two times revenue
- 23:44Speaker 2: to investment, and how do I drive the best experience?
- 23:47Speaker 3: And that's the creative part we use.
- 23:49Speaker 2: That's where we really work hard at to give the
- 23:51Speaker 2: guests the best experience where they most likely are going
- 23:54Speaker 2: to be gravity and how does that map out for
- 23:57Speaker 2: what we call the market planning, so we can build
- 23:59Speaker 2: a brain and leverage the brand equity and improve our.
- 24:03Speaker 3: Asset utilization at the same time.
- 24:05Speaker 2: And all that it has been eleven years of work
- 24:07Speaker 2: and give you an example that in La market, we've
- 24:10Speaker 2: just opened our tenth location, so that's the biggest market,
- 24:14Speaker 2: most saturated. In that same market, I think there's over
- 24:17Speaker 2: twenty two cheesecakes, So we're not trying to overpenetrate, but
- 24:21Speaker 2: that market, every time we open a unit, we have
- 24:23Speaker 2: record sales in that market. So it goes back to
- 24:25Speaker 2: the awareness is growing. Since we're convenient, trial is growing
- 24:28Speaker 2: in frequency. So that's all part of the strategy of development.
- 24:32Speaker 2: If you would brand.
- 24:33Speaker 1: Yeah, yeah, as you know, I visited the Willibrook location.
- 24:37Speaker 1: It's beautiful. So so it sounds like you don't have
- 24:41Speaker 1: you know, a prototype, which which is pretty cool is
- 24:46Speaker 1: do you use an AUV number or do you talk
- 24:48Speaker 1: about a sales per square foot or maybe kind of both,
- 24:51Speaker 1: just you know for our listeners.
- 24:53Speaker 2: Sure so well, so generically, look, you've seen you twenty
- 24:57Speaker 2: three and we shared an ICR. Look we you know
- 25:01Speaker 2: twenty nineteen reverenced seven point seven. We're averaging about ten
- 25:04Speaker 2: point four million right now. Our demand hurdles. We're looking
- 25:07Speaker 2: at a demand of well over eight million before we
- 25:10Speaker 2: build a restaurant. So we're not trying to just plant flags.
- 25:12Speaker 2: We're just brand building to make sure that those restaurants
- 25:15Speaker 2: do high volume. A lot of work goes into that,
- 25:19Speaker 2: and this is why we know our pipeline takes three
- 25:22Speaker 2: years to develop, and now we have three years of visibility.
- 25:25Speaker 2: And you know, everything we just spoke to has been working.
- 25:28Speaker 2: It's been in the works for eleven years. Nobody just
- 25:30Speaker 2: showed up and did it, and again for twenty six
- 25:32Speaker 2: years in America, and for brand leverage forty five years.
- 25:36Speaker 2: So all that is just a continuation that we'd like
- 25:39Speaker 2: to say incrementally improving. So if you think about that,
- 25:42Speaker 2: in twenty nineteen or even before ten years ago, our
- 25:45Speaker 2: restaurants averaged about fourteen thousand square foot our eighteen thousand
- 25:49Speaker 2: square foot location in Manhattan. Now we're averaging about between
- 25:52Speaker 2: seven and eight thousand a foot and we're doing higher volumes,
- 25:55Speaker 2: so asset utilization's gone up. We've invest a lot of
- 26:00Speaker 2: design and engineering around redoing our entire kitchen to put
- 26:04Speaker 2: our attributes up front, the culinary attributes you see the
- 26:07Speaker 2: Peninsula grill up front. We've layered some of the materials,
- 26:11Speaker 2: simplified our back of the house operation, built beautiful bar fogos.
- 26:15Speaker 2: Even if you've been to paramus, we've got the next
- 26:17Speaker 2: level lounge, so we use We've gone from about fifty
- 26:20Speaker 2: percent of our space being back of the house to
- 26:24Speaker 2: about twenty to twenty five percent, so our whole revenue
- 26:29Speaker 2: per square footage has just gone up by fifty percent.
- 26:33Speaker 2: But we focus on revenue and experiences in space, So
- 26:36Speaker 2: we like to say we transform space with great design,
- 26:39Speaker 2: too great to make experiences more enjoyable. The operating model
- 26:44Speaker 2: overa is dove where we lack. Before there were big
- 26:46Speaker 2: boxes and the experience was lacking. So that's what we've
- 26:50Speaker 2: transformed the last six years in a new box. Like
- 26:53Speaker 2: you said, Willebrook and all that, those are timeless, warm
- 26:56Speaker 2: and approachable designs and they're more in a more suitable environment.
- 27:00Speaker 2: What I love is you get to see the grill
- 27:02Speaker 2: and the chef do their art form and come out
- 27:04Speaker 2: and serve you. That's the part that we love.
- 27:07Speaker 1: Very cool. You know, we touched on the low turnover
- 27:11Speaker 1: rates that you have, So what percentage of the new
- 27:15Speaker 1: store gms are brought in from other Phogo restaurants.
- 27:19Speaker 2: That's a great question every one of us all. So
- 27:22Speaker 2: we promote from within, even if we bring outside talent.
- 27:25Speaker 2: We look they got to want to be part of it,
- 27:27Speaker 2: to join the culture, be part of it. Because our
- 27:30Speaker 2: model is different. It's not like any other restaurant model.
- 27:33Speaker 2: You've got to learn the guest flow, you got to
- 27:35Speaker 2: understand how the model works.
- 27:37Speaker 3: It's very nuanced.
- 27:40Speaker 2: So once you get it, it's a maturity curve and
- 27:43Speaker 2: I would say an experienced curve to get up there
- 27:45Speaker 2: to proficiency. Now we have high potential talent from outside
- 27:48Speaker 2: that gets it really quick. So it's really dependent on
- 27:51Speaker 2: an individual. But I'd say remember our GM's average with
- 27:55Speaker 2: us or over ten years. Our area directors are over
- 27:58Speaker 2: twenty years. Regional directors have been with us thirty so
- 28:02Speaker 2: that retention rate, a skill set and tho those we
- 28:06Speaker 2: call anybody who don GM or mentors, so that mentoring
- 28:10Speaker 2: is really critical. And that's why we say is we
- 28:11Speaker 2: don't our industry. We talk about labor. I always talk
- 28:16Speaker 2: about labor as an investment. We never talk about labor
- 28:18Speaker 2: as a cost. It's a percentage of P and L.
- 28:20Speaker 2: But we every the way we think of as our
- 28:23Speaker 2: first dollar revenue goes to people. That's training, hiring, staffing,
- 28:29Speaker 2: and just what you said, how do you become a GM?
- 28:30Speaker 2: You got to invest in it every day, and because
- 28:33Speaker 2: we're growing, we can pull talent up from within and
- 28:36Speaker 2: it's really exciting to see.
- 28:38Speaker 3: And I tell you we talked about development.
- 28:41Speaker 2: So getting back to your human capital retention, we don't
- 28:43Speaker 2: build our human We don't build a site pipeline until
- 28:46Speaker 2: we have visibility for three years of our GM pipeline.
- 28:49Speaker 2: The GM has to have succession underneath them. The assistant
- 28:53Speaker 2: manager has to have team members stepping up to their role.
- 28:56Speaker 2: And so the continuity of leadership at every level cultivates
- 28:59Speaker 2: our culture, the experience, and then we open the restaurant.
- 29:04Speaker 1: That's what we say.
- 29:05Speaker 2: First dollar goes to team people, second dollar revenue goes
- 29:08Speaker 2: to guest experience. Third dollar, Hey, what are we doing
- 29:11Speaker 2: our community, our local store? And then we always say
- 29:14Speaker 2: what's left is we'll go back to Bay and ask
- 29:16Speaker 2: permission to a rigorous process to reinvest in a new restaurant.
- 29:20Speaker 2: That's kind of how we approach the business. And by
- 29:22Speaker 2: the way, our gms know that model. That's why revenue
- 29:25Speaker 2: is the most important thing.
- 29:27Speaker 1: That's very smart. And you know I work with publicly
- 29:30Speaker 1: traded companies, so I don't think they have the luxury
- 29:35Speaker 1: maybe of planning out their people plans before their actual
- 29:39Speaker 1: development plan. So kudos to you and the team that
- 29:43Speaker 1: that's very cool and not something I don't think I've
- 29:47Speaker 1: ever heard, and I've been in this business for quite
- 29:50Speaker 1: some time.
- 29:53Speaker 2: It's as you know, we're in hospitality. People are most
- 29:56Speaker 2: important metrics. That's the thing that I think people forget.
- 30:00Speaker 2: You can't engineer that out and say you've hit your margin.
- 30:03Speaker 2: Well you got to fix your model, and you sterioally
- 30:05Speaker 2: need people to do it. If you take people out,
- 30:07Speaker 2: that's fine. Then go in the vending machine business.
- 30:10Speaker 1: That's awesome for sure. Let's change years a little bit.
- 30:14Speaker 1: How are you planning to boost Seamstar sales and traffic
- 30:17Speaker 1: this year? You have anything new in the pipeline?
- 30:19Speaker 2: Sure, well, I would just say, you know, we've got
- 30:21Speaker 2: innovation that keeps coming. So the seasonal stuff we do. Obviously,
- 30:24Speaker 2: our indulgent platform we rolled out right before COVID with
- 30:28Speaker 2: our dry age Tomahawk took off like crazy and we
- 30:30Speaker 2: hit the pandemic. Now we'd also then we had wagu
- 30:33Speaker 2: and the pipeline, and again we did the opposite during
- 30:37Speaker 2: during COVID. We didn't take things away. We actually added
- 30:41Speaker 2: Wagoo and went upstream and just said, look, we're going
- 30:44Speaker 2: to focus on hospitality. We didn't change our dining rooms.
- 30:47Speaker 2: We just focused on that. So that platform indulgent took
- 30:50Speaker 2: off during COVID, we expanded it, we had a Rabbi strip,
- 30:54Speaker 2: and then that platform just again really strong. So if
- 31:00Speaker 2: we think about that ramping, it's ramping into this year.
- 31:03Speaker 2: Every year it's getting better. We're going to add a
- 31:05Speaker 2: new attribute to that. So we're testing this year whole
- 31:09Speaker 2: fresh seafood again. Our culinary attribute of slow roasting over
- 31:13Speaker 2: open flame creates a salty bark because all we do
- 31:16Speaker 2: is salt. Simply about how we butcher, We rest the meat,
- 31:20Speaker 2: we age it properly, and then slow roasted with salt.
- 31:23Speaker 2: So that's the craveability that salty bark is a culinary
- 31:26Speaker 2: attribute we own. What we want to own is fresh
- 31:29Speaker 2: seafood is doing the same thing with oil and salt
- 31:32Speaker 2: and just blistering fish. So blistering and salty bark are
- 31:36Speaker 2: those cravable attributes that drive differentiation. So seafoods our next
- 31:40Speaker 2: big unlock fresh seafood. Excited about that. We're looking at Brenzeno,
- 31:44Speaker 2: but I'll keep you post on that. So we think
- 31:46Speaker 2: that's another I would say, a frequency driver, another way
- 31:50Speaker 2: to indulge and or just have a pescatarian and you
- 31:53Speaker 2: know this might be our product line.
- 31:56Speaker 3: No menu.
- 31:57Speaker 2: We can accommodate any diet tribe. They're vegetarian, you're keito,
- 32:02Speaker 2: your pescatarian. We're just rounding that out and that's part
- 32:05Speaker 2: of the joy. And again that goes back to our
- 32:07Speaker 2: demographic eighty seven percent millennial gen Z, forty two percent female,
- 32:12Speaker 2: a very ethnic group. And we have a family segment
- 32:16Speaker 2: of it too, about twenty six percent of our uses family.
- 32:18Speaker 2: So all that demographics opposite of steakhouse. So when you
- 32:22Speaker 2: drive this innovation goes back to Cajun celebration. Again, food
- 32:25Speaker 2: discovery all the time within what we do. So that's
- 32:28Speaker 2: a ramp, indulgent ramp. And then we do we're doing
- 32:33Speaker 2: wine dinners. This is only our second year. This is
- 32:35Speaker 2: starting our third year and twenty four wind dinners. Those
- 32:38Speaker 2: are growing immensely. We do four year, We're probably going
- 32:41Speaker 2: to eventually go to six. But those wine dinners and
- 32:44Speaker 2: our bar events we do monthly are bringing in about
- 32:49Speaker 2: forty to fifty percent of the use. It's our new people,
- 32:53Speaker 2: new to our new trial. So that's a huge I
- 32:56Speaker 2: would say strategic advantage of driving occasions for somebody who
- 33:00Speaker 2: is aware but hadn't tried, so it becomes an entry
- 33:02Speaker 2: point of trial. And again you take those bar events
- 33:05Speaker 2: of wine and wagou whiskey and dry age, or you
- 33:08Speaker 2: go to you know, our VK Wind Dinner which is priced,
- 33:13Speaker 2: you know, value pricing compared to everybody else's wind inner,
- 33:16Speaker 2: and you get the full complement, strong value. But you
- 33:19Speaker 2: learn about great South American minds or great California wines,
- 33:22Speaker 2: and those are still ramping and they're meaningful because as
- 33:26Speaker 2: you know, our our liquor mix is about fourteen percent
- 33:30Speaker 2: because of our velocity, right we turn a table in
- 33:32Speaker 2: an hour, but our bar foco platforms new and growing,
- 33:36Speaker 2: so fourteen percent liquor mix. And our new restaurants like
- 33:39Speaker 2: Wilbrook and you tried that and Paramise, they're averaging close
- 33:43Speaker 2: to twenty. So the new design, the new training, so
- 33:47Speaker 2: we know that's a ramp lift. Our private I would
- 33:51Speaker 2: say large group is about fourteen percent as well. We
- 33:55Speaker 2: have peers doing twenty twenty five percent. So we're just
- 33:58Speaker 2: now starting on that with the new design, a better.
- 34:00Speaker 3: Space, new new equipment.
- 34:02Speaker 2: And fully staffed sales team, which we staffed during the COVID.
- 34:06Speaker 2: We totally ramped up with that and all that's paying off.
- 34:09Speaker 2: So we think that's going to grow to about twenty
- 34:10Speaker 2: percent as well. So all that is, you know, tailwinds
- 34:13Speaker 2: to the brand. So excited about that side.
- 34:16Speaker 3: Of the innovation.
- 34:17Speaker 1: Good stuff. Everybody loves a good wine dinner.
- 34:19Speaker 3: I know I do. That's right by the way.
- 34:21Speaker 2: South America wind is all half price. You got to
- 34:24Speaker 2: try a bottle of Milkala, It's ninety seven rated, it's
- 34:28Speaker 2: half price. It's best way to have wine. So all day,
- 34:31Speaker 2: happy are on South America.
- 34:32Speaker 1: All right, I have to check that out. That's good stuff.
- 34:35Speaker 1: All right. I think we're going to wrap it up there.
- 34:37Speaker 1: Thanks again, Where where can the audience go to find
- 34:39Speaker 1: a nearboat nearby? Fogo? And what social media platforms is
- 34:43Speaker 1: the brand big on?
- 34:44Speaker 2: So we're big on Instagram again. Brand love is big
- 34:47Speaker 2: and again and well I love it. You'll see our
- 34:50Speaker 2: consumer's voice advocates of our brand. So just you know,
- 34:54Speaker 2: you could see a lot of brand on socially, so
- 34:57Speaker 2: obviously Instagram is big for us. And then I would
- 35:01Speaker 2: just say for the best way is just go fogo
- 35:03Speaker 2: dot com and you know we'll put all the latest
- 35:06Speaker 2: news and where we're going next and love to host
- 35:09Speaker 2: you there. Look forward to seeing you, Mike. You're going
- 35:12Speaker 2: to get an invite to all these openings opening up,
- 35:14Speaker 2: but you're welcome anytime. But appreciate all your time and
- 35:17Speaker 2: thanks for all you do for our industry and you
- 35:19Speaker 2: always appreciate your insights.
- 35:22Speaker 1: Sure thing. Yeah, I'm looking forward to that World Trade
- 35:25Speaker 1: Center opening for sure. I'd like to thank the audience
- 35:28Speaker 1: for tuning in. If you like the episode, please share
- 35:30Speaker 1: with your friends and colleagues. Check back in a couple
- 35:32Speaker 1: of weeks. I'll be having a discussion with executive consultant
- 35:35Speaker 1: Ray Johnson.