Latest / Future Christian / Worship in an Age of Anxiety with J. Michael Jordan
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- 0:07>> Martha: Welcome to the Future Christian podcast, your
- 0:10source for insights and ideas on how to lead your church in the
- 0:1321st century. At the Future Christian
- 0:16podcast, we talk to pastors,
- 0:18authors, and other faith leaders for helpful advice and
- 0:21practical wisdom to help you and your community of
- 0:24faith walk boldly into the future.
- 0:27Whether you're a pastor, church leader, or a
- 0:30passionate member of your faith community, this podcast
- 0:33is designed to challenge, inspire, and
- 0:35equip you with the tools you need for impactful
- 0:38ministry. And now for a little bit about the guest for
- 0:41this episode.
- 0:43Welcome to the Future Christian podcast. Today,
- 0:46Loren Richmond Junior is in conversation with the
- 0:49Reverend Doctor Michael Jordan. Michael
- 0:52is professor of theology at Houghton University.
- 0:55He previously served as pastor of
- 0:58Exton Community Baptist Church and
- 1:01as, uh, dean at the chapel of Houghton before
- 1:04moving over to teach full time this fall. Over
- 1:07the summer, he is the staff chaplain at the christian
- 1:09camp camp of the woods. Mike's wife
- 1:12Jill, is a mathematician who also teaches at
- 1:15Houghton. They live just off campus and
- 1:18together are raising their five children. In his
- 1:21spare time, Mike enjoys singing, crossword
- 1:24puzzles, and distance running and is
- 1:26a rabid fan of Philadelphia professional
- 1:29and college sports. A
- 1:32reminder before we start today's conversation, please
- 1:35take a moment to subscribe to the podcast,
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- 1:43these important conversations about navigating
- 1:46and resourcing the future of the church
- 1:49continue and reach more people.
- 1:59>> Loren: Welcome to the Future Christian podcast. I am Loren Richmond,
- 2:02junior, and I'm pleased to be joined today by
- 2:05the Reverend doctor Michael Jordan. So thank you so much for
- 2:08being here. Welcome to the show.
- 2:10>> J. Michael Jordan: Thanks. Glad to be here.
- 2:11>> Loren: Yeah. Looking forward to having this conversation. Before we
- 2:14jump into our main point of conversation, share, just if you
- 2:17would, anything else about yourself than kind of your
- 2:20story, your faith background, all that.
- 2:22>> J. Michael Jordan: Yeah. So, um, for me, maybe the big
- 2:25thing to say is I've always been not sure
- 2:28if I am called to be a pastor
- 2:31or a professor. Um, that's ever since I was a little
- 2:34kid, a pastor, maybe I would have said pastor or teacher as a little
- 2:37kid, um, but that is something I've never
- 2:40quite solved. I've always kind of lived at the intersection,
- 2:43uh, of those kind of worlds. And, uh, my grandparents
- 2:46were college professors, so that was kind of something I always kind
- 2:49of aspired to in some ways. Um, but for me,
- 2:52I always hope that my, um, academic stuff is always
- 2:55tilting pastoral and that my pastoral work is always kind of tilting
- 2:58academic. So, yeah, as far as faith
- 3:00journey, I mean, I grew up, um, as an American
- 3:03Baptist. So I'm sure that some of your listeners may be familiar with the
- 3:06ABC. It's quite a very
- 3:09congregational denomination. And um, I
- 3:12grew up in a pretty evangelical congregation
- 3:15in New Jersey and New Jersey is a pretty diverse part of the
- 3:17ABC. And j was um,
- 3:21comfortable in that tradition still, uh, am in many ways. But
- 3:23um, I went to
- 3:26Houghton, the college where I work now, ah, as an
- 3:29undergrad in the nineties. And then
- 3:31uh, began to. I was thinking at that point I might be a
- 3:34history teacher, uh, but then was really drawn
- 3:37to um, theology and Bible kinds of
- 3:40classes at the undergrad level. So decided to go to seminary
- 3:43instead. Was ordained as an American Baptist,
- 3:46um, and then pursued a PhD in liturgical
- 3:48studies, um, which for me was very
- 3:51much kind of related to,
- 3:53um. I had the sense
- 3:57when I was um, a young pastor, like I was 24,
- 4:0025, and I felt like I was just kind of like getting by on charm
- 4:03a lot. Uh, you know, like I didn't really know, especially
- 4:06when it came to worship, you know, or um, you know, I was like kind
- 4:09of googling what to do for a funeral, for a wedding, those kind
- 4:11of things. And I thought I got to learn a little more about this. So
- 4:14my PhDs in liturgical studies and
- 4:17that turned my world upside down a little bit. It gave me a great
- 4:20appreciation for the kind of historic pattern of worship.
- 4:23It also made me kind of yearn for something a little more
- 4:26connectional, which is why I joined the wesleyan
- 4:28church, um, which I've always, you know, if you, if your listeners or
- 4:31you know, the ABC, it's very broad. So it's not
- 4:34narrowly reformed or whatever. So I always kind of tilted. Wesleyan,
- 4:36Arminian, uh, joined the wesleyan church and became
- 4:39ordained, uh, before, uh, serving here at
- 4:42Houghton. Uh, so I've been a wesleyan pastor for about 15
- 4:45years, 15, uh, years now. So that's
- 4:48a little bit of my journey, my story.
- 4:51Um, for me,
- 4:53uh, the spiritual life recently has been
- 4:56a real, um, it's been a real
- 4:59area of growth, I think in those last few years.
- 5:01Um, I don't know if your listeners
- 5:04will appreciate this or not. I think it just kind of depends on
- 5:07where they're from. But I think sometimes the language of
- 5:10spiritual discipline can be really difficult.
- 5:13Um, for someone who grew up in,
- 5:16ah, that kind of pastor professor space that I did,
- 5:19um, it was a way of kind of like sometimes I would, I
- 5:22would. I would treat it as kind of like achievement language. Like
- 5:25if you do this, if you achieve this, then you will be a different kind
- 5:28of person. And so I've been kind of peeling
- 5:31that back a little bit in the last few years and thinking a
- 5:34little more about dispositions rather than disciplines. Like what
- 5:36kind of person am I becoming. Um.
- 5:39And uh. Beginning to be kind of in touch with the
- 5:42way that I'm feeling at any given time and becoming more
- 5:45curious about myself. I think about how I got there
- 5:48and um, when I'm not proud or happy with a feeling,
- 5:50beginning to ask why and kind of look at myself,
- 5:53um, with the eyes of Jesus as much as I can.
- 5:56Um, really key for me has been connection
- 5:59with some monastic communities and
- 6:02uh, with fixed hour prayer. Those have been really
- 6:05key for me recently in kind of unpacking,
- 6:08um, this way of looking at myself that is piercing and
- 6:11rigorous, but not hopeless
- 6:14and high achieving, if that makes sense.
- 6:17That's a little bit of where I've been the last few years.
- 6:19>> Loren: Yeah, great. And kind of a great tease about, I think,
- 6:22some themes in your book.
- 6:24>> J. Michael Jordan: Yeah, for sure. For sure. If I'm accurate, it came from
- 6:27somewhere. Yeah.
- 6:28>> Loren: Yeah, yeah, yeah. M. You know, I like to joke that I'm a
- 6:31church nerd, but I think a PhD in liturgical studies
- 6:34is pretty high in the church nerdiness.
- 6:37>> J. Michael Jordan: So, yeah, I mean it was, it was pretty
- 6:39daunting. You know, the program, it was at Drew University, which
- 6:42was united Methodist College. Um, but most of
- 6:45the people there were high churchers and uh, there was another Baptist
- 6:48in the program with me and we, we felt like we were at Hogwarts and
- 6:51we were just learning all this new lingo all the time. It
- 6:54was great, it was really fun, but it was a little. It was a little
- 6:57nerdy. Uh, for sure.
- 6:58>> Loren: Yeah. Because correct me if I'm wrong, but the American Baptist tradition, I
- 7:01mean there's some low church and high church there, right?
- 7:04>> J. Michael Jordan: Some, sure. But the low gets, um. The
- 7:07low is not as low as some Baptists and the high is certainly
- 7:10not as high as the Roman Catholic
- 7:13episcopal. So yeah, the church, I won't bore you with it, but
- 7:16I mean the congregation I grew up in had a very
- 7:18high church building for a Baptist and that
- 7:21was in part because of the pastor who was there when they
- 7:24built, was a very kind of person of
- 7:26repute. People knew him and so, so the church kind of was. Looked
- 7:29stately and ornate to uh, kind of honor him, I
- 7:32think. Um, but you know, it's certainly
- 7:35not a tradition that's heavily liturgical or very
- 7:37high in any meaningful sense to my orthodox or
- 7:40catholic friends. So.
- 7:42>> Loren: Yeah. Yeah. Okay. Uh, I want to nerd out some more
- 7:45on American Baptist and liturgical practices, but we'll move
- 7:48on.
- 7:48>> J. Michael Jordan: That's right.
- 7:50>> Loren: So Michael is the author of the book worship
- 7:53in an age of anxiety, how churches can create
- 7:56space for healing. And I really didn't know what to
- 7:59expect when I. When I got a copy of this book, but I
- 8:02really resonated with a lot
- 8:04of what was in there. So I
- 8:07think first, kind of just talk about what prompted you to write the
- 8:10book.
- 8:12>> J. Michael Jordan: So, um, several things. I mean, one is
- 8:15I've always had kind of like a ministry of writing that I've been
- 8:18interested in. You, uh, know, pastors write a ton,
- 8:21and so I was always writing, um, but
- 8:24I. I also m. Maybe in part.
- 8:27So I've worked for eleven years as the dean of the chapel here at
- 8:30Houghton, so planning our chapel programming. Um, now
- 8:33I'm moving full time to the classroom. But those eleven
- 8:35years made me very,
- 8:37um, skittish about
- 8:40the author speaker types, you know what I mean? Like the
- 8:43people on the speaking circuit. And so I never really wanted to be
- 8:46that. I kind of have, like Eugene Peterson
- 8:49bent towards local ministry. I want to be accountable to the
- 8:51people I can see. I don't want to be tilting at influence.
- 8:55Um, but I've, you know, I've had. I've had people who have said,
- 8:58you should keep writing, you should think about it. And one of them,
- 9:00um, my friend Melanie Ross had been encouraging me particularly. She's a
- 9:03liturgical scholar who I deeply admire. And, uh, we had
- 9:06batted around some ideas, um, for what a book
- 9:09could look like about some different topics. But the topic of anxiety
- 9:12really rose for me, um, because of that
- 9:15pastoral work with young people. So
- 9:18I started in my role when I was 34, as dean
- 9:21of the chapel. Quickly, um, learned
- 9:24that young people were just talking about their mental health
- 9:27in ways that were just not at all accessible to
- 9:30me when I was that age. Um, things I just didn't, you know,
- 9:33I mean, they would talk about triggers, they would talk about medications they were
- 9:35on, um, and they very. They were so comfortable with
- 9:38the language. Um,
- 9:41and honestly, it gave me a little bit of pause
- 9:44because, um, I just had
- 9:47two minds about it. One. One I deeply
- 9:50admired.
- 9:50>> Loren: I.
- 9:51>> J. Michael Jordan: That they were so comfortable talking about
- 9:54their inner reality. Like, I never would have let that
- 9:57bubble to the surface when I was 18 or 19. I never would have said
- 10:00I'm anxious or I'm depressed. Um, but at the same time,
- 10:02I could tell that they were having trouble integrating it with their faith
- 10:05life. They were really sincere christians. I mean,
- 10:08most Houghton students are christian. Not all um,
- 10:11but they have this
- 10:14understanding of the gospel that's really precious to
- 10:17them, and they really believe that, in a sense, the
- 10:20gospel explains everything. But then, on the other
- 10:23hand, they have this mental health world that
- 10:25they sort of are like, uh, that's something I want to handle
- 10:28in more of a clinical kind of way. Um, because
- 10:31they sort of know that in the past it's been really reductionist when
- 10:34we've tried to synthesize faith and mental
- 10:37health. And, uh, I was like, we've got to do a
- 10:40little better. You know what I mean? Like, there's got to be a, uh, new
- 10:43stage of that conversation between the kind of world of
- 10:46faith and mental health. And because I'm a liturgical scholar, I naturally thought about
- 10:49it through the lens of worship. I wanted to think through, like,
- 10:52okay, what is this?
- 10:55Like, this kind of project of the kind
- 10:58of big Nandanam worship world, whatever it
- 11:01is that I'm describing there? You know what I mean? Um,
- 11:04what does that do to a person that's anxious
- 11:07for a person that's anxious? And, um, the topic
- 11:10just seemed to kind of snowball from there. Like, we began to think of a way
- 11:13to put this together into a book, and so that's kind of where it came
- 11:16from.
- 11:17>> Loren: Yeah. So as I was thinking about how
- 11:20to. How to ask questions here, I was
- 11:23thinking, I got on this, like, CCM kick
- 11:26a couple years ago, like, just listening to some, like, late nineties
- 11:29classic CCM Christian contemporary
- 11:32music for those unfamiliar, you know. So listen to
- 11:35some of my favorites, audio
- 11:37adrenaline, DC talk. Uh,
- 11:41and then, like, my all time, all time favorite CC
- 11:43member was Michael Lou Smithe.
- 11:45>> J. Michael Jordan: Sure.
- 11:46>> Loren: And I was thinking
- 11:48about his. I think it was like, his 95 96
- 11:51album. There was a song on there called Missing Person. I don't know
- 11:54if you remember the album or the song.
- 11:56>> J. Michael Jordan: I remember the title. I don't remember the song.
- 11:58>> Loren: But the album, or, excuse me, the language of the song
- 12:01was something like, you know, there used to be this
- 12:04boy who had the faith to move a mountain, and I've been searching
- 12:07for that missing person, for that feeling
- 12:09again. Uh, and I was really, like,
- 12:12listening to that while I was reading your book. And to me, that really
- 12:15describes really well, I think, the problem
- 12:18that you're trying to talk through in this
- 12:20book, that our faith, at least especially
- 12:23in a lot of the circles you're in,
- 12:27can be equated with our feelings.
- 12:29Like, I'm also thinking, like, again, I'm kind of a
- 12:32child, especially my faith, of, like, the light, late nineties.
- 12:35So in my neck of the woods acquire. The
- 12:38fire was really big. So it was just like, you know, if
- 12:41you're. If you're. If you're not, like, on fire for
- 12:44God, then you need to get
- 12:47on fire for God. There's no in between. There's no.
- 12:49The whole lukewarm, hot or cold,
- 12:53it wasn't just lukewarm is unacceptable. It's cold wasn't
- 12:56acceptable. So talk about that.
- 12:59Feelings being equated for faith
- 13:01challenge.
- 13:03>> J. Michael Jordan: Yeah, thanks for saying that. So I'm not exactly sure how old you are. I'm
- 13:0646. Um, and so I remember where I was when the
- 13:09Jesus freak album came out, and everybody
- 13:12talked about how the COVID and the album art looked like
- 13:15Pearl jam. You know, it was like, it's derivative. You know, all that, uh,
- 13:19it was an interesting time to
- 13:21walk a certain journey. Um, and
- 13:24that idea of,
- 13:27um, your experience with God is something
- 13:29that's primarily felt
- 13:32part of the place this book came from, for me personally,
- 13:35was a place of. I never quite
- 13:38got there. I never quite got that,
- 13:41you know? And, um, like, I worshiped in a very
- 13:43traditional kind of church growing up. When I went to college in
- 13:4695, I started being involved with a few praise and
- 13:49worship groups, and for maybe a year,
- 13:52that gave me a sense of, like, superiority. I was kind of in
- 13:55touch with a kind of higher way to connect with
- 13:58God than I knew back home, or a more authentic way. But it
- 14:01pretty soon became really dispiriting to me because I realized,
- 14:03like, a. I don't want to let
- 14:06go. Like, I don't want to let go of all my family and
- 14:09friends back home who don't worship this. Like, I can't quite imagine
- 14:12they're really sub christian, you know? And,
- 14:15um, I don't know quite what to do with the fact that I can't
- 14:18quite access these highs that other people seem to be
- 14:21feeling. And, um. So that's part of it, right?
- 14:24Is like, that's really deep in me, is that. That's
- 14:27been burning there for 25 years, right? It's been sitting there
- 14:30just wanting, uh, to find some
- 14:32expression. Um. I think it took on special
- 14:35urgency for me when I would talk with some of these young
- 14:38people who would come into my office, though, and some of them would have been
- 14:41involved with worship in some way, or at least reliably
- 14:43feeling like, this
- 14:46suits me. Like, this way of doing worship has always worked,
- 14:49and now, all of a sudden, out of nowhere, I don't
- 14:52feel it. And they would look at me crestfallen, like
- 14:55God himself was no longer to
- 14:58them, you know, and I just have such compassion about
- 15:01that. Um, it's, uh. Just. It's not acceptable to
- 15:04me that that's something that we impress on people.
- 15:07Um, now, clearly, I mean, again, I don't know how much kind of the
- 15:10wesleyan tradition you're familiar with. I mean, we
- 15:13are a tradition that talks about heart religion
- 15:16a lot. I mean, we have the idea of the strangely warmed heart that
- 15:19means something to us. Um, but whatever the strangely
- 15:22warmed heart is, it's not. It's not quite acquire the fire. Right? Like,
- 15:25I mean, it's something a little different, um, that
- 15:28Wesley was feeling. And so I, you know, I've been really interested
- 15:30in the kind of emotions and worship thing on that
- 15:33personal level for a while. Um, you
- 15:36know, Charles Finney, who I talk about in the book, who's a preacher, he was
- 15:39the subject of my dissertation, and I was also fascinated by the way that he
- 15:42kind of looked at, uh, this kind of process of, like,
- 15:45emotions working with faith. And I'm just like, wow,
- 15:48this. This thing that I'm feeling and this
- 15:51tension that I'm feeling is something that's kind of
- 15:53quintessentially american. Been going on here a long time,
- 15:56particularly. And, um, I'm
- 15:59not alone all of a sudden, so. Yeah, yeah, yeah. That
- 16:02idea of our feelings can't be
- 16:05everything. They're something, but they're not everything. That's
- 16:08a really important thing for me personally and academically.
- 16:12>> Loren: Yeah. So I'm glad you brought up Finney, because this is one of the most interesting
- 16:15parts of the book for me. And
- 16:17interestingly enough, like, you have a section on
- 16:20preaching, uh, not, you know,
- 16:23preaching in a way that doesn't foster anxiety. So I made sure to
- 16:26not read that passage before I was scheduled to preach.
- 16:31I didn't want to have to potentially destroy my outline line.
- 16:34Um, but you bring up how
- 16:36historically,
- 16:39primarily, you highlight
- 16:42revivalist leaders like Finney Moody,
- 16:45Billy Graham. Um, so
- 16:48you talk about what's called the anxiety relief
- 16:50repentance model. So why don't you talk through that
- 16:53model and then kind of talk about the dangers of such. Because I
- 16:56think the dangers was when I was. Really
- 16:59resonate with me, too.
- 17:01>> J. Michael Jordan: Yeah. So just walking this through, uh,
- 17:03when we think about Finney. Finney is the earliest of the three you talked about. So talk about
- 17:06Finney Moody Graham. Right. Finney is the earliest,
- 17:09and he really was someone who lived in
- 17:12a very scientific age, right. This kind of,
- 17:15um, mid 19th century time of progress.
- 17:19We can figure out how the universe works. We can understand
- 17:22the laws, we can grow crops that have never before
- 17:25been grown. We can maximize our potential, all of this.
- 17:27And he just applied that to the world of faith. And what he really
- 17:30genuinely believed from his own personal experience was,
- 17:33this is kind of the way it works. People feel
- 17:36anxiety when their hearts are ready
- 17:39to turn towards God or kind of rightly disposed towards
- 17:42God, but they realize they're living out of sync with that.
- 17:45And so the natural result of that is anxiety. That's something
- 17:48you just feel. Um, for
- 17:50him then he said, the natural tonic
- 17:53for this, the way that we cure this, is repentance.
- 17:56Repentance brings everything back into alignment,
- 18:00and then the anxiety is gone, and relief is
- 18:03what takes its place. And so Finney, more
- 18:06or less, um, just kind of understood this as part of the
- 18:09way that the world worked. And he built his preaching
- 18:12around it. Never, um, from his
- 18:14perspective, to, like, intentionally
- 18:17heighten anxiety. He didn't think he had to do that. He just
- 18:20thought, I just need to speak the truth
- 18:22clearly, and people that are ready to hear it are going
- 18:25to feel anxious. Um, he did not understand
- 18:28himself as kind of, like,
- 18:31the quintessential, like, ginning up
- 18:33anxiety. Right? Like, he just. He thought, I'm letting this happen because
- 18:36this is what happens.
- 18:37>> Loren: Right.
- 18:38>> J. Michael Jordan: Um, and so he just. He understood it. Understood
- 18:41that that's the way things worked. Um, that
- 18:44cycle is something that I want to say, like, became pretty
- 18:46normative for the way that we do worship. So a guy like Moody
- 18:49comes along 40, uh, 50 years later,
- 18:52and all of a sudden, he's like, you know,
- 18:55this works. And Moody probably is a little
- 18:58more, uh, intentional about, like,
- 19:01okay, well, if it works to have people
- 19:03anxious, you know? So I. You know, I cite some
- 19:06stories in the book where it's pretty clear that he's
- 19:09only telling this story. It doesn't advance his point at all. He's
- 19:12simply telling the story to kind of turn the temperature up in the room.
- 19:15Right. And because of that, he knows that
- 19:18people will more easily convert.
- 19:20And even then, he faces people who don't think this is a
- 19:23good idea. And so he, um,
- 19:26says, some of, uh, some of my opponents
- 19:29accused me of cheating people into the kingdom, and he said,
- 19:32that's fine. I cheated a million souls into the kingdom. That's
- 19:35how he understood it. So a guy like Billy Graham comes along
- 19:38again 50 or 60 years after
- 19:40moody. Um, and he
- 19:43is, you know, and you probably think of Billy Graham as a much more
- 19:46gentle, kind of grandfatherly presence. At first, he
- 19:49wasn't. At first, he really did kind of lean into the cycle.
- 19:52Um, but then he kind of, like, adapted because he
- 19:55realized, like, american culture had just kind of changed,
- 19:58and people found it a little bit
- 20:00distasteful, um, and somewhat
- 20:03morally problematic to just, like, turn the temperature
- 20:06up and bring about anxiety. But he
- 20:09still really didn't, you know, so he's much more calm. I guess
- 20:11what I'm gonna say, like, he didn't certainly heighten anxiety.
- 20:14You know, he didn't tell stories to just kind of bully people into coming.
- 20:17And. And even people who tend to be cynical about his,
- 20:20like, his method of revival, evangelism,
- 20:23recognize there's something different about him and Rudy. Um,
- 20:26yet nonetheless, he really understood this and operating in the
- 20:29same kind of way. Right. He was like, this is just what
- 20:32happened. A little more like Finney, except kind of a modern
- 20:35American where it's like, you know what? I don't want to
- 20:37emphasize the anxiety before picture. I
- 20:40want to emphasize the joy after. And so he would talk about the joy that
- 20:43comes with knowing Jesus more and would talk about the anxiety
- 20:46that we all kind of feel and we carry around as mid
- 20:49century modern, late 20th century modern
- 20:51Americans and say, jesus is the
- 20:54way kind of out of that. So he didn't really question
- 20:57the model, even though he was much more, um,
- 20:59gentle about it. And again, that's okay. I mean, I think
- 21:02part of what I've been talking about, as I've been doing some interviews
- 21:05here about the book, is, like, I don't want to say
- 21:08that that's always wrong. Like, there are times in our
- 21:11lives where we do feel anxious because something's out of order.
- 21:14>> Loren: Right.
- 21:15>> J. Michael Jordan: Yet what I want to say is really interesting is because
- 21:18those revivals, the Finney, Moody, Graham, you throw
- 21:21Billy Sunday, you could throw all kinds of people in there
- 21:24because they were seen as the place where stuff was
- 21:26happening.
- 21:27>> Loren: Mhm.
- 21:27>> J. Michael Jordan: Those things really impacted Sunday worship. And
- 21:30so because of that, then all the time when
- 21:33christians gathered for worship, that was the cycle at play.
- 21:37Anxiety, repentance, relief. So I trace in the book kind
- 21:39of the prevalence of the altar call, even
- 21:42in places where everyone was probably already
- 21:45christian. So, uh, you know, but even there,
- 21:48like, all we really know to do is kind of walk through this
- 21:51anxiety repentance relief cycle. And I want to, like,
- 21:54what's the word question that. I want to interrogate that a little bit,
- 21:57right? Is that. Is that good for us?
- 21:58>> Loren: And I've got to jump in here.
- 21:59>> J. Michael Jordan: Because, like, yeah, please.
- 22:00>> Loren: I was reminded of just when I was in Bible college
- 22:03and there was revivalists who would come speak
- 22:06in chapel, probably like you've experienced.
- 22:10And, like, I was literally a Bible college. It wasn't just
- 22:13like a, you know, what's the
- 22:15word? Liberal, uh, arts, christian college. It was
- 22:18literally like small Bible Baptist college.
- 22:21>> J. Michael Jordan: Yeah.
- 22:22>> Loren: And there'd be revivals who'd say, like, you know, hey, if you're feeling
- 22:25anything amiss, it's because you're not
- 22:28saved. Come and get saved. So that
- 22:31one particularly resonates because of my own baggage. But
- 22:34continue.
- 22:35>> J. Michael Jordan: No, no, no. I mean, those are. That's absolutely right. And then you think about,
- 22:38like, the way that that's not really a formula
- 22:41for ongoing change in one's life that's healthy and
- 22:44sustainable. I mean, you know, I've been married. Uh,
- 22:47we just celebrated our 25th anniversary. So my wife Jill teaches
- 22:50math here at Houghton with me, and we're
- 22:52great spouses. Like, I just. I'm so very
- 22:55thankful to have landed the spouse I did and
- 22:57to enjoy life with her. Right. And maybe once or twice
- 23:00along the way, I have realized,
- 23:03like, I have got to change right now,
- 23:06because if I don't, I might.
- 23:09This marriage could be in danger. Mhm. There's
- 23:11something out of whack and I need to change.
- 23:14But most of the change in my life has been
- 23:17this kind of, like, gradual, healthy
- 23:20change that has come from having a secure relationship with this
- 23:23other person, where I sort of dared to reimagine
- 23:26who I really am in light of the fact that this other
- 23:29person loves me in a way that's sustainable and
- 23:31secure. And I feel like evangelicals have
- 23:34largely lost this. Our sense of how
- 23:37do we grow up with Jesus is really
- 23:40sometimes very punitive and very much
- 23:43like, if you don't do this, he's abandoning you
- 23:45instead of he's with you. So
- 23:48lean into this person that he made you to be.
- 23:51Um, you know, it seems
- 23:54sometimes that when I'm talking to. And this isn't
- 23:57just the young people that I'm talking to when I'm talking, you know, when I'm doing anything out of
- 24:00pastoral role or when I'm meeting with my faculty colleagues,
- 24:03the way that christians can be so anxious
- 24:06about discovering something in them that needs to change
- 24:08and grow is so sad.
- 24:11Like, it ought to be normal as breathing for me to
- 24:14realize, like, oh, there's something amiss in me, but
- 24:17God's spirit lives in me, and I can repent
- 24:20and I can find a way forward. And this does not mean that I'm not loved, I'm not
- 24:23seen, I'm not cared for. Um, and I feel like the way
- 24:25we've centered the kind of anxiety repentance relief cycle
- 24:28is what's so very difficult about it. It's not the presence of it
- 24:32at all, but the way it's the one note that we know how to play
- 24:34in the evangelical context.
- 24:36>> Loren: Yeah, I want to read this quote because it resonated with
- 24:39me so much. This comes from page 61 of the book you write,
- 24:42centralizing the anxiety repentance relief cycle. And
- 24:45christian worship has negative emotional consequences. Put
- 24:48simply, it means that some are constantly on alert, while
- 24:50some or others never are. It keeps tender
- 24:53hearted christians emotionally homeless, like you say, because
- 24:56they are so desperate to know God that they will hate
- 24:59themselves for no reason. But for other christians, it
- 25:02sears their conscience. They are nothing willing to
- 25:04imagine they have anything to repent for, because repentance
- 25:07would mean another exhausting and untenable journey
- 25:11through anxiety. So I actually
- 25:13want to highlight this from another perspective,
- 25:16because me coming from a mainline context,
- 25:19often in progressive leaning christian circles,
- 25:22like, I can see the same
- 25:24pattern in whether it's
- 25:27social justice spaces and that same dynamic of
- 25:30people who are just like constantly, as you
- 25:33use the word, emotionally homeless, or,
- 25:36um, folks who have frankly just seared their conscience
- 25:39saying, I'm not going to go down this journey because it's too,
- 25:43um, exhausting and untenable. And
- 25:46that's why I really appreciated what you already said
- 25:49there. About, in the book is like, examining
- 25:51ourselves, uh, should be a normal thing,
- 25:54and not feeling like we have to destroy our whole
- 25:57world and self. Right?
- 25:59>> J. Michael Jordan: Sure. And the wesleyan tradition is
- 26:02a little interesting. So the wesleyan church, of course, we're an egalitarian
- 26:05denomination and value both men and women in ministry and in some
- 26:08other ways are fairly conservative. And, uh, it's always interesting
- 26:11to me because I do see what you're saying, kind of on both sides
- 26:14of our life together. Right.
- 26:17There are some marriages that I know in the
- 26:20wesleyan world that kind of have an egalitarian
- 26:23veneer, but deep down are very
- 26:25traditional. Right. The husband really isn't valuing
- 26:28the wife as an equal partner. The husband really
- 26:31is the one who, um, you know,
- 26:34is. The career always comes first for the
- 26:36husband, you know what I mean? But
- 26:40if they were to see that, like, there's something in them that can't
- 26:43even allow themselves to examine this marriage, to say,
- 26:46is it really living up to my ideals? Am I
- 26:49really, um. And, uh,
- 26:51as opposed to sort of saying, like, yeah, it's always okay to look
- 26:54at what's going on in here because what's not important is that I'm
- 26:57doing this perfectly already, but that I have a posture that's always
- 27:00oriented towards Jesus and ready to walk towards
- 27:03him. And, um, I admit coming from a kind of
- 27:06holiness tradition, that's some of the work we have to do. As we think about what
- 27:08sanctification is. I definitely prefer to think of it
- 27:11sanctification in terms of, like, having this posture that's
- 27:14perfectly oriented towards Jesus, rather than the sense of
- 27:17we're already doing things perfectly all the time. Because
- 27:20as I look at some of the more conservative parts of the
- 27:23wesleyan church that I'm, uh, familiar with, there are
- 27:26some. Some Wesleyans who would still say, like, the last time I sinned
- 27:28was xx year, you know, whatever that was. And it's sort of like, how.
- 27:31How can you walk through life really thinking that, you
- 27:34know? Um, but it would be a real blow to their
- 27:37conscience and they would. Again, they would never walk that
- 27:40journey because it would be just too painful to imagine. You know, when the civil
- 27:43rights movement came around and I was quiet, that actually was
- 27:45sinful. Like they. And so they're stuck, right? They're stuck back
- 27:48there emotionally before that movie.
- 27:51>> Loren: Yeah. Well, this is good stuff. Let
- 27:54me take a hard shift here, because
- 27:56you talk about going back to, I guess, worship music
- 27:59and kind of that modern evangelical, non
- 28:02denominational worship style. And I
- 28:05enjoyed, because I forget the title of the book, but you
- 28:07referenced this book by, I think,
- 28:10uh, Ruth and who else was it? The kind of history of.
- 28:14>> J. Michael Jordan: Yeah. Um. Yeah, I don't remember the title. Not myself. Yeah.
- 28:17But it's a history of contemporary praise and worship.
- 28:21>> Loren: Super nerdy, super. But, uh, really does
- 28:24give some context to the movement history.
- 28:27But what's interesting is you do kind of highlight
- 28:31how even that
- 28:34movement, which would still be considered very
- 28:37young in the history of christian
- 28:39liturgical practices, still
- 28:42seem very spirit led
- 28:45and, uh, spur of the moment,
- 28:48even has its own formula and ritual. So do you want to just
- 28:51talk a little bit about that?
- 28:53>> J. Michael Jordan: Yeah, sure. So, thinking about music specifically.
- 28:56Right. The vineyard church kind of develops this sense of
- 28:58like, um, starting with a certain
- 29:01kind of song that kind of sets the mood in a certain
- 29:04way. And then music might get kind of faster and
- 29:06faster as you go along, and then kind of. Kind of hits a peak
- 29:10point, after which everything kind of slows down and there's
- 29:12kind of like a moment of emotional intimacy with God. And
- 29:15that moment might be just a moment, or it might last for a
- 29:18while. Um, and part of what I talk in the book
- 29:21is I point to, uh, another manual for
- 29:24worship that's totally non denominational, has no
- 29:27theological grounding in the vineyard tradition at all, but
- 29:29basically follows that same model and just says, well,
- 29:32this kind of feels right. Essentially,
- 29:35this idea of like, we just kind of know what songs go together. We
- 29:38know what songs kind of build this sense of deep, uh,
- 29:42internal resonance. We know when a fast song is right. We know when a
- 29:45slow song is right. Um, and
- 29:47it's something where again, there are originally some
- 29:50theological justifications that
- 29:53churches like the vineyard and other kind of charismatic churches
- 29:56want to sort of say, this is why we're doing this. But it's now become
- 29:59just kind of like common sense. Like, yeah, this is kind of how it
- 30:02works. Like, if you get up and do just two praise and worship songs at
- 30:05the beginning, it's gonna feel weird, but if you do three, it's gonna feel okay,
- 30:08right?
- 30:08>> Loren: Like my church only does two right now and it drives me
- 30:10insane.
- 30:11>> J. Michael Jordan: Right. Because we just know what it's supposed to be, right? Yeah,
- 30:14yeah, absolutely. You know, and thinking back about the music
- 30:17of, you know, our teenage years in our twenties, right. I mean, that idea of
- 30:20like, what worked and what didn't, it's
- 30:23somewhat culturally bound, right? Like, you hear some of that stuff now and it does sound
- 30:26kind of dated or it speaks to you, but it doesn't quite
- 30:28speak to them. Um, which is its own
- 30:31kind of problem when we have that kind of sense in the body
- 30:34of Christ of like, these people need this and these people need this. And,
- 30:37you know, my, my grandparents need love lifted me and my,
- 30:40you know, whatever it is that they, you know, each generation kind of needs its
- 30:43own thing. So, yeah, we develop those kind of
- 30:46formulas, um, and sometimes with the best of theological
- 30:48justifications, and then the formulas just become kind of
- 30:51patterns that make sense and work for us.
- 30:54Yeah.
- 30:55>> Loren: Yeah. So this is what I appreciate. Uh, I'm thinking about
- 30:58on page 76, you talk about a
- 31:00more liturgical church, more traditional
- 31:03church, having a
- 31:06gathering that orients itself around and
- 31:09experience it as, or I guess more sturdy,
- 31:12which I think is an interesting way of saying. But I was thinking about this.
- 31:14So I attend a UMC United Methodist
- 31:17church right now, and actually they have a contemporary service and they have
- 31:20a traditional service. And
- 31:23sometimes, uh, we go to the. Just
- 31:25because depends if we want to sleep it or not, I guess, really
- 31:28what it comes down to.
- 31:30>> J. Michael Jordan: Yeah, we have the same. So I can.
- 31:31>> Loren: Yeah. And, but I think one thing that I
- 31:34really appreciate about the traditional church
- 31:37is like, I found myself
- 31:40one day reciting along with, I don't remember if it was a
- 31:43prayer or what it was, like, pretty
- 31:45grumpy. Pretty grumpy at life, pretty
- 31:48grumpy at God. And I'm, like, thinking, like,
- 31:51I don't want to say these words, but
- 31:54I know that me saying these words
- 31:57is good for my spirituality and
- 32:00my christian, uh, walk.
- 32:02So I feel like that's what you're trying to get
- 32:05at is, like, traditional
- 32:08worship, whether we're feeling it or not, has a
- 32:11way of spiritually developing us. Is that fair?
- 32:14>> J. Michael Jordan: Yeah, for sure. And, uh, of course, you know, part of the.
- 32:17Part of the tension I talk about in the book in worship is this
- 32:20tension between ritual and sincerity.
- 32:22>> Loren: Yeah.
- 32:22>> J. Michael Jordan: Right? And this idea of, like, sincerity
- 32:25being, this is when I tell God what I am
- 32:28feeling. Um, this is what I want to say to God.
- 32:31Um, and the idea that that is always
- 32:34positive is,
- 32:36of course, totally impossible. Right? Like, that's
- 32:39not. Any
- 32:41emotionally healthy adult recognizes
- 32:44that that's not possible. And yet that seems
- 32:47to be the basis for a lot of contemporary
- 32:50christian music. Right. It's very high on the sense, like, if that's a
- 32:53scale, sincere ritual, it's very high on the sincerity.
- 32:55But we're, we're saying things we
- 32:58want to say to God, and even songs that kind of allow us to lament
- 33:02have to have the tension broken in some way by us talking about how good God
- 33:05is in the middle of the storm or whatever we want to say.
- 33:07Um, whereas ritual, which is kind of a dirty
- 33:10word in some evangelical worlds, less so in the mainline
- 33:13world, but still, that idea of it's just
- 33:15ritual, it's empty ritual, it's only words. It's going through
- 33:18the motions. That idea of ritual,
- 33:22it's about valuing something so deeply that
- 33:25we want to continue to point our lives in that direction,
- 33:28even when we're nothing, feeling it in the moment, right? And so we
- 33:31do. We. We sort of say things, and
- 33:34there are days we go through the motions and we might look
- 33:37up, um, you know, I've done it many times after the end of the Lord's
- 33:40prayer. Um, sometimes because I'm disciplining children
- 33:43in my row and not really paying attention to what I'm saying,
- 33:46or sometimes just because I'm distracted about the eagles game that's coming up
- 33:49or whatever. And sometimes I might chasten myself for not
- 33:52really being engaged, but to be able to sort of say, okay, even
- 33:55if I wasn't engaged right then, it's good that these words are the ones
- 33:57pouring over me.
- 33:58>> Loren: M right.
- 33:59>> J. Michael Jordan: There's something. There's something substantive that's pouring over me,
- 34:02that's kind of working its way down into my soul. And,
- 34:05um, even if I'm not feeling it in the moment, that
- 34:08itself is its own kind of good. Now,
- 34:11can we try to emotionally and mentally
- 34:13engage with what we're doing in worship? Of course. Of course
- 34:16we should. But holding that up as, like, if we haven't done
- 34:19that, it's a, uh, failure, is also not really
- 34:22very healthy.
- 34:23>> Loren: Yeah. I think it speaks to what you say in 92 about the importance of a
- 34:26guiding story outside of our own experience,
- 34:29a story bigger than us, than we, that we
- 34:32inhabit, rather than being left with sincerity alone. This
- 34:35is when I really thought of Nandra Root, particularly his
- 34:38book, um, church, uh, in the age of secular
- 34:40mysticism, which so much of he writes about, is just like this
- 34:43idea that it's all
- 34:46in us to kind of produce our own religiosity
- 34:49and sincerity and authenticity and our own
- 34:52story and our own magnificence.
- 34:55And like
- 34:57you said, uh, it really.
- 35:01Again, I don't know. I guess I say it like this. Like, there's some days I do
- 35:04not feel like going to the gym or going for a run.
- 35:06>> J. Michael Jordan: Yep.
- 35:07>> Loren: But I find that when I, like, force myself to do
- 35:10it, most times I'm like, I'm glad I did
- 35:13that. That was good for me.
- 35:15>> J. Michael Jordan: Yeah. And people say, do you like to run? And you say, no, I
- 35:18like having run. You know what I mean? Like, that sense of, like, it's good to be on the
- 35:21other side of that. Of course, yeah. Uh, you know, the guiding story thing, I'll
- 35:24just say, like, it's remarkable how often,
- 35:27again, when you talk to young people all the time
- 35:29for a dozen years, like, I have. Right.
- 35:32Part of what you're always trying to say to them is, like,
- 35:36you are part of something bigger than yourself. Right.
- 35:39But it's remarkable that you could go to worship
- 35:42in the kinds of churches that most young people go to.
- 35:46Most, uh, houghton young people, most of my young people.
- 35:49And they're told that, right. They're
- 35:52told to be part of a story bigger than themselves.
- 35:54But practically speaking, everything encourages them to
- 35:57think about the stuff that's going on inside of them rather than the stuff that's
- 36:00going on outside of them. And so if you
- 36:03want people to understand that they're part of a bigger story,
- 36:06you've just got to tell the bigger story. You've
- 36:09got to. I mean, whether or not you do the christian year
- 36:12thing, uh, I try in the book to not be super elitist about
- 36:15that, because I think sometimes it just boils down to a class conflict,
- 36:18but it's like, no, this is a way of telling a bigger
- 36:21story and immersing ourselves in a bigger story. And if you want
- 36:24people to understand that they're nothing the center of everything,
- 36:27you just can't treat them like the center of everything.
- 36:30Um, and it's hard because there's ample reward
- 36:33in most evangelical churches for treating people
- 36:36like the center of everything if you can keep a big enough audience
- 36:39of them. So, you know, there's not a lot of reward
- 36:41for kind of standing on the margins and saying like, you know what, we're
- 36:44going to tell a story right now that's going to make you profoundly
- 36:47uncomfortable about who you are and may not lead to your
- 36:50immediate joy that we've done this this way, you know.
- 36:53Um, but that's part of a bigger story. And ultimately
- 36:56it's really good news.
- 36:57>> Loren: I'm trying to find the book, I can't remember the
- 37:00title. Uh, David Taylor, something about
- 37:03your body and worship. But
- 37:06it makes me think, I'm hopefully going to have him m on here later. Oh,
- 37:09you should fall. But it makes me think about
- 37:12really practical implications because I think you talk about this in
- 37:15the book about the lights turned off and
- 37:18oh yeah, what are some other. So I was going to get to
- 37:21this question. So I guess let's go at it now. What are some real
- 37:24practical pros or
- 37:27best practices and not good practices? Because I'm thinking,
- 37:30obviously the lights turned off where it's
- 37:32really individualistic. What
- 37:35are some other practices that you're like and other
- 37:38practices that might be positive?
- 37:41I'm thinking, I don't know if you're familiar with Ryan Burge.
- 37:44I've heard him talk about a
- 37:47mainline church would often have a sharing of,
- 37:50um, joys and concerns.
- 37:52>> J. Michael Jordan: Mhm.
- 37:53>> Loren: And in a sharing of joys and concerns they see like, hey, there's other people
- 37:55struggling with other things too. So what are some other examples
- 37:58that come to mind?
- 38:00>> J. Michael Jordan: Yeah, well, I mean, briefly hanging on the lighting thing. I mean, it's
- 38:03remarkable, again, how often, uh, the
- 38:05evangelical churches I'm talking about are house lights
- 38:08down, stage lights up, in order to give a sort of
- 38:11sense of one on one connection with the preacher or the
- 38:14musician, but that you're not after ultimately a one on
- 38:17one connection, you're after this bigger connection. So turn those house
- 38:20lights up and recognize,
- 38:23recognize the, recognize. Um,
- 38:27for those churches that choose to, well, let me say it this
- 38:30way, I am kind of a natural light person.
- 38:32So during my time, uh,
- 38:35as dean of the chapel at Houghton, we have these kind of big, kind
- 38:38of floor to ceiling windows, and I would always make sure they were open. Part
- 38:41of that was because I wanted people to ritually make the connection
- 38:44with the place they were and to recognize God is still
- 38:47God on the other side of that wall. So we don't have to, like, pull the wall down. We don't
- 38:50have to pull the curtain down to pretend there's no world out there to meet him. You
- 38:53know, he's there, too. Um, so there's
- 38:56that. But if you are going to be part of a church that dims everything
- 38:58and turns up artificial light, you've got to
- 39:01recognize the power of the tools that you are using
- 39:04and make sure that the people who are using those
- 39:07tools have
- 39:09criteria for decision making. That's not just a sort of sense of what
- 39:12works, right? They've got to have
- 39:15a little bit of a deeper sense of what's going on. And one of those
- 39:18things, I think, um, is like. Like, the question
- 39:21of whether our technology is used to
- 39:24help connect us with the wider body or
- 39:27just with what's going on inside of us. So, like, if you're going to
- 39:30use image magnification on a screen, right, what are you
- 39:33showing up there? Are you showing only, like,
- 39:36an individual who's supposed to give people a paradigmatic
- 39:39picture of what an individual is supposed to do when they worship?
- 39:41Or are you showing, like, a baby being baptized?
- 39:44You know, what thing is highlighted using the power
- 39:47of this technological tool. Um, so I think that's super
- 39:51important. Uh, when I thinking about lighting and technology now,
- 39:53that said, right, I mean, it also gives
- 39:56us pause to think about, like, old technology, like
- 39:59hymnals, right? Which are pieces of technology
- 40:02themselves, um, but also
- 40:04isolate in a way. So, in a way, right, screens can actually
- 40:07be really used to draw people's
- 40:10attention out of themselves and into the wider
- 40:13thing. Uh, so, you know,
- 40:16it means we want to think about all of our technology in that way. In
- 40:19what way is it driving us deeper in here? And in what way
- 40:22is it making us aware of what's going on out there? And again, in
- 40:25the big picture of the book, right. What I'm trying to say is, like, a
- 40:28person with anxiety is primarily learning. Don't
- 40:31stress about what's going on in here. Understand what's going on all
- 40:34around you, and that you can make decisions
- 40:37consistent with this reality out here, not this reality
- 40:40in here. And this reality in here is going to change
- 40:43and more. Maybe it will, maybe it won't,
- 40:46but you can learn, okay, I can withstand what's going on
- 40:49in here because this isn't everything. And then they come
- 40:52to worship. Right. So, thinking about, like, in what ways does that
- 40:55worship kind of draw us out of ourselves? So, similarly, you
- 40:58know the pronouns when we sing, are we singing I songs or we
- 41:01songs? Um, are we singing songs that are clearly
- 41:04a collection of I's or a group
- 41:06of I's in front of us, uh, doing the
- 41:09I thing so that we can't all join in? I mean, those are really
- 41:12crucial questions for worship. So, I mean, that's a
- 41:15few of them. I mean, we could go a long time on that question.
- 41:17>> Loren: No, that's good. We need to take a break and move on.
- 41:20But, uh, I guess tease this a little, because then
- 41:23folks can buy your book and really get the big thing. But talk
- 41:26about the framework. You talk about a framework for healing
- 41:29worship. Talk a little bit about that.
- 41:31>> J. Michael Jordan: Yeah. So what I want to say again is that worship is
- 41:34designed, uh, to not only be kind of our
- 41:37sincere expression to God. Right. But is this
- 41:40kind of gracious gift that God gives us that's
- 41:43for our good and for our healing. And part of that is placed us
- 41:46in a bigger story than ourselves. So then I examine kind of like, what's
- 41:48that look like when it comes to liturgical time,
- 41:52uh, the calendar that we keep? What's this look like in terms of
- 41:55liturgical space, the space that we worship
- 41:57in, what's it look like for music and preaching and even
- 42:00sacraments, um, which, uh, are obviously, that's
- 42:03contested territory, depending on how your church talks about sacraments or
- 42:06ordinances. But each of those things in kind of the
- 42:09modern american world has been taken to turn in on
- 42:12the individual. And I want to say, like, let's think about
- 42:15how these things can actually be a, um, much more broad
- 42:18based. So that's what I mean by healing framework and a bit of what I'm
- 42:21setting up.
- 42:22>> Loren: Yeah, we don't have time to talk about it, but I thought your conversation
- 42:25on sacraments versus ordinances was quite
- 42:28compelling.
- 42:29>> J. Michael Jordan: Oh, thanks.
- 42:30>> Loren: Yeah. Well, let's take a break, and we'll come
- 42:33back with closing questions. I was trying to find the quote
- 42:36in my phone, but the, uh,
- 42:39title of the book is worship in an age of
- 42:42anxiety, how churches can create space for
- 42:45healing by J. Michael Jordan. So check it
- 42:48out. Let's take a break, and we'll come back with some closing questions.
- 42:54All right, we're back with Reverend doctor Michael Jordan.
- 42:56So thank you for your conversation, for
- 42:59your time here. Some closing questions you can take as
- 43:02seriously, or not as you'd like to if you're
- 43:05pope for a day, what does that day
- 43:08look like for you?
- 43:10>> J. Michael Jordan: Oh, man. Um, around Houghton,
- 43:13I'm kind of known as an ecclesiology buff. Like, I care
- 43:16about the doctrine of the church a lot.
- 43:17>> Loren: Yeah, yeah.
- 43:18>> J. Michael Jordan: And I feel like that's most, um.
- 43:21>> Loren: Often.
- 43:21>> J. Michael Jordan: What keeps churches divided, um, is that we.
- 43:24It's not so much, you know, churches, when they split, they say it's theological
- 43:26reasons, but I think it's mostly ecclesiological reasons.
- 43:29It's, uh. We disagree about what the church is for.
- 43:32So I probably want to convene some kind of council to begin to work
- 43:35that out. Right. I want to sit down and say, like, we need to figure out what
- 43:38this church thing's about. I'm a consensus builder, so I have my ideas, but
- 43:41I wouldn't want to, you know, uh, I'm not
- 43:44fiat enough to say, well, this
- 43:47is what it is, so. Yeah, but that's something I'd love to
- 43:49solve, and if I could get everybody at the table, that's what I'd want to
- 43:52do.
- 43:53>> Loren: Oh, man, you're making me nerd out. There's a book I just saw from
- 43:56Baker. I'm giving them some free pub here
- 43:59on ecclesiology and, like, the five.
- 44:02I'm going to try to have this guy on the pod because it sounds like a great
- 44:04conversation. Um, a theologian or
- 44:07historical christian figure you'd want to meet or bring back to
- 44:10life.
- 44:11>> J. Michael Jordan: Well, obviously. And I said before my dissertation was on
- 44:14charles finney, I just want to meet this guy. Like, I.
- 44:17Everything. I don't know how deeply you've read anything of
- 44:19his. Ah, he's this fascinating figure who
- 44:22just, you, uh, know, through his
- 44:25writing, of course, is this incredibly self possessed,
- 44:28always. Sure. He's right, you know, just deeply.
- 44:30Uh, uh. But also
- 44:33turned a lot of the course of american evangelical
- 44:36Christianity, both for good and for ill. In some ways. I'd love to
- 44:39sit down with him and I would just love to kind of pick his brain a little
- 44:42bit and see what was really going on in there. Um, just such
- 44:45a fascinating figure to me. And that's part of it, you know, part of it. Part of
- 44:47my history. You know, liturgical studies folks tend
- 44:50to either tend towards the history or the theology side of things, and I
- 44:53was always more of a history person, so I just love to
- 44:56chat with him a bit.
- 44:58>> Loren: Finney, did he do, like the. The
- 45:01sawdust on the aisles, is that right? Was that him?
- 45:03>> J. Michael Jordan: Well, I mean, he and others. He had the anxious
- 45:06bench. That was his. I mean, Finney didn't
- 45:09necessarily. There's a lot of argument about who actually pioneered
- 45:12the anxious bench, but Finney was certainly an early popularizer of the
- 45:15anxious bench. And that idea of, like, when you are feeling
- 45:17anxious, you come down here and people pray you through
- 45:20that. And, um, it just had such a profound impact
- 45:23on so much more of American
- 45:25Christianity than, I mean, both the mainline and evangelical
- 45:28world. But even the, you know, the kind of charismatic
- 45:31world, I mean, so much of american Christianity
- 45:33has taken its cue from what
- 45:36happened, uh, then. And, um, in some ways, I think he was
- 45:39this unique figure. In some ways, it was just a unique time, and someone like
- 45:42him was going to rise to the forefront and it just happened to be him.
- 45:45>> Loren: Yeah. What do you think history will remember from our current
- 45:48time and place?
- 45:50>> J. Michael Jordan: I mean, I think the current kind
- 45:53of conversations churches are having around sexuality, I
- 45:56think, are going to be things that people remember forever.
- 45:59Um, and I don't pretend to know how all of those are going to
- 46:02go. I think people are going to
- 46:05look back at both the content of our
- 46:07conversations and the tone of our conversations,
- 46:10and they're going to draw conclusions
- 46:13about who we were. Um, and
- 46:16I fervently hope, um, that both the content and the
- 46:19tone of the way that I approach those is right. But I also have
- 46:22enough kind of,
- 46:24um,
- 46:27what's the word? Epistological humility
- 46:29to understand, like, wow, there's more going
- 46:32on here than I can see, and I lean
- 46:35and I trust and I do my best. Um,
- 46:38but I'm sure that this is going to be something
- 46:41that people are thinking about forever, whether or not,
- 46:43again, however history chooses to process this moment
- 46:46beyond the church. But they'll be talking about how we talked about it.
- 46:49>> Loren: What do you hope for the future of Christianity?
- 46:52>> J. Michael Jordan: I hope we have our eyes open. I just feel
- 46:55like there's so much in my evangelical world right now,
- 46:58which is about building its own little
- 47:03kingdoms, fiefdoms, you know, like, ah, it's about
- 47:05building our own institutions, um,
- 47:08that parallel the world's institutions,
- 47:11um, writing our own music, starting our
- 47:14own little leagues. Um, but I
- 47:16think that part of the reason we do that is because we're.
- 47:20We're fearful about how what we believe
- 47:22will interact with the world around us, and
- 47:25we're fearful of that moment. And, um, I'm enough of
- 47:28a spirit led holiness person to believe
- 47:31that God's holy spirit living in me means something and
- 47:34that I don't need to be afraid of that.
- 47:37Um, and so I would hope for Christianity, that has its eyes
- 47:40open more and really cares about
- 47:43interacting with the world around it. And part of that means
- 47:46bringing good news, and part of that means letting some light
- 47:49in that we don't currently have. Um,
- 47:52so that's, you know, that's. That's obviously huge,
- 47:55but that's what I could wish for more for us.
- 47:57>> Loren: It reminds me of. I can't find the quote now you have a quote about
- 48:00the worldview and how, like, christian colleges have
- 48:03marketed, like, we're gonna protect your kid from their
- 48:06worldview being changed.
- 48:08>> J. Michael Jordan: Yeah. No, I mean, the way we talk about worldview is rather remarkable.
- 48:11>> Loren: Yeah.
- 48:11>> J. Michael Jordan: And. And sad in some ways, even though I know that
- 48:14was part of the way, particularly in the eighties and nineties, worldview
- 48:17language was all the rage. But this sort of sense
- 48:20of, like, part of the worldview is not just
- 48:23getting all the ideas in the right place, but viewing
- 48:26the world like Jesus did, which was just full
- 48:29of people who had not yet discovered who they were
- 48:32and full of wonder at those people and
- 48:35wanting to help them see who they are, you know, which is
- 48:38only partially and a tiny little percentage about
- 48:41dogmatic understanding of who they are, but more this kind of
- 48:44awe and reverence for the human person.
- 48:46>> Loren: So let me ask you one more question off script
- 48:49here, please, as we think about. You're someone who
- 48:52works with young adults all the time. I just interviewed
- 48:54Jeff Koose, I think is his name,
- 48:57uh, who led a big study, uh, recently published
- 49:00a book with erdmans on young adults
- 49:04and spirituality and
- 49:06openness to religiosity. But, I mean,
- 49:09what are your thoughts? You obviously work with young people, young adults every
- 49:12day. What are some real obvious things that are not
- 49:15resonating with young people? What
- 49:18is resonating with young people, especially when it comes to
- 49:21church attendance in Christianity?
- 49:24>> J. Michael Jordan: Yeah, well,
- 49:27um, I think young people
- 49:30are always, uh, caught. I'll say the
- 49:32kinds of young people I work with who are largely from evangelical
- 49:35backgrounds, are always a little bit caught between
- 49:38fighting their parents battles without realizing it, on the one hand.
- 49:41>> Loren: Yeah, yeah.
- 49:42>> J. Michael Jordan: And then on the other hand, um, being determined that they will never
- 49:45fight their parents battles, you know? Um, and
- 49:48so, um, you know, I
- 49:50do think, um, the church's,
- 49:54um, inability to kind
- 49:56of think well
- 49:59politically right now is part of what's troubling to young
- 50:02people. Like, most of the young people I
- 50:04know, again, who are beginning
- 50:07to sort of imagine, okay, how do I fit in the wider world?
- 50:10World, um, are not
- 50:13wanting to kind of build little kingdoms where they don't have to
- 50:16engage. But they're thinking, like, okay, when I vote,
- 50:19that means something. How do I do that? How do I get
- 50:22guidance about that? And what they're finding mostly right now is
- 50:25either strong voices or voices that say, I don't really have
- 50:28much to say to that because I, uh, know
- 50:31that if I say something about that, it's going to cost me.
- 50:33And I don't think young people are really interested in building
- 50:36those kinds of institutions that don't really
- 50:39get at the real questions of life
- 50:42and making meaning. Um, and
- 50:45again, part of what drew me to this book was the
- 50:48sense of, like, for my, you know, I've watched enough young
- 50:51people glaze over in chapel when
- 50:54the chapel speaker talks about, be anxious for
- 50:57nothing, but clearly doesn't have any
- 50:59understanding of the experience of anxiety.
- 51:02And they were like, okay, well, this doesn't touch, touch
- 51:05anything real. And, uh, so, you know,
- 51:08part of when I say I want eyes open is I want something that
- 51:11touches that real place. And I think, yeah,
- 51:14I think young people are looking for something that touches that. And it's not neatly
- 51:16conservative or progressive, right? I don't think it's neatly about saying,
- 51:19like, well, they're tired of Trump or they're tired,
- 51:22you know, I mean, yes. And, right. I mean, I think there's something else
- 51:25going on there that's like. I mean, this is a
- 51:28complicated moment, and I want something that's going to help me
- 51:31get some perspective on what it means and how I fit and how I
- 51:34follow, how I do something meaningful
- 51:37here. That's not about the agendas that the world has for me, but
- 51:40it's about a higher agenda, you know? And right
- 51:42now, we're failing on that front in some ways, so.
- 51:45>> Loren: All right. Where can people find out more about
- 51:48you, get the book, all that stuff?
- 51:51>> J. Michael Jordan: Well, because of my ambivalence about any kind
- 51:54of fame, I don't have a huge presence. You, uh, can certainly
- 51:57find out more about me or about Houghton@houghton.edu.
- 52:00that's Houghto nd
- 52:03would be glad to connect with people there, just even by email. If you want to
- 52:06set up a time to talk, that kind of a thing, uh, you can find me
- 52:09on Facebook, Reverend doctor Michael Jordan.
- 52:11Or, um, I am starting a sub stack because
- 52:14I want to connect with more people who are reading my writing. So not
- 52:17like a, uh, paid thing, but just, I'll be doing some devotions and stuff.
- 52:20So that's going to be starting up this fall. You can find me at the other Michael
- 52:23Jordan, uh, on substack so if you're interested, find me there. So,
- 52:26yeah, perfect.
- 52:28>> Loren: All right, well, thanks. Uh, really appreciate the time and the
- 52:30conversation. Always leave folks with a word of peace. So
- 52:33mega God's peace be with you.
- 52:35>> J. Michael Jordan: Thank you. And with you.
- 52:43Thanks for joining us on the Future Christian podcast.
- 52:46The future Christian podcast is produced by Resonate
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- 53:12Thanks. And go in peace.