Latest / Becker’s Healthcare Podcast / Driving Collaboration and Quality Across Cardiovascular Care in Michigan with Dr. Vikram Kashyap
Transcript
- 0:02The most important health care decisions don't happen
- 0:05in isolation.
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- 0:08Becker's sixteenth annual meeting brings together more than
- 0:113,500
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- 0:3513 through the sixteenth.
- 0:37For the agenda and event details, visit beckershospitalreview.com
- 0:41and click on the events tab in the
- 0:43upper right.
- 0:45This is Laura Dirda with the Becker's Healthcare
- 0:47podcast. I'm thrilled today to be joined by
- 0:49doctor Vic Kashyap,
- 0:51endowed chair of the Frederick Meyer Heart and
- 0:53Vascular Institute and vice president of cardiovascular
- 0:56health at Corwell Health. Doctor Kashyap, it's a
- 0:58pleasure to have you on the podcast today.
- 1:00Thank you so much, Laura, for including me
- 1:02in your series. Very happy to be here.
- 1:05Absolutely. Now I'm excited for our conversation because
- 1:08I know,
- 1:09you know, the cardiovascular
- 1:10care is such a dynamic space. There's so
- 1:12much happening, and you know, really interesting to
- 1:15kinda think about how it's evolving. Most people
- 1:17in their lifetimes are either touched by this
- 1:19type of care or have loved ones who
- 1:21are. And so, you know, I'm excited to
- 1:22learn more about how you're thinking about,
- 1:25things today and and what you're seeing in
- 1:26the future. But before we dive in, can
- 1:28you tell us a little bit more about
- 1:29yourself and CorVel Health?
- 1:31Yeah. Happy to.
- 1:33So I'm a vascular surgeon by training.
- 1:36I spent, the majority of my career in
- 1:39Cleveland, Ohio. I was there
- 1:41for a couple of decades.
- 1:43And then a few years ago, got contacted
- 1:45about this opportunity,
- 1:47which was to run a heart and vascular
- 1:49institute.
- 1:50And I'll say that Korbo Health and and
- 1:53this area has been evolving,
- 1:55changing
- 1:56very dramatically over the last few decades.
- 1:59So initially, Butterworth Hospital,
- 2:01was a community hospital, and then Spectrum Health,
- 2:04a system in West Michigan.
- 2:07And Spectrum Health, which I joined back in
- 2:092022,
- 2:10merged with Beaumont Health, which is on the
- 2:12East side of the state in Metro Detroit,
- 2:15and we're now called Corwell Health. So, for
- 2:18those podcasts that you do on branding, we
- 2:20have a little branding confusion,
- 2:23since we've had some name changes.
- 2:25But we're now a 21 hospital system across
- 2:28the state of Michigan,
- 2:30and our goal really is to provide comprehensive
- 2:32care for, our patients and our communities.
- 2:36I love that. And it's simple yet, you
- 2:38know, so complex when you think about everything
- 2:41that entails providing that type of complex care
- 2:43and access to care for the broader, communities
- 2:46and populations you're serving. So I'm curious. Can
- 2:49you tell us a little bit more about
- 2:50the last year? So what was an important
- 2:52initiative that you led? What did you do,
- 2:54and what were the results?
- 2:55Yeah.
- 2:57So we've, the Franklin Meyer Heart and Vascular
- 2:59Institute has been,
- 3:01in place for over a decade now, and
- 3:04the Meyer Heart Center is a
- 3:07eight story hospital devoted to heart and vascular
- 3:10care
- 3:11that's been in place for over twenty years.
- 3:14That being said,
- 3:15like many places, I think we were still
- 3:18fairly fragmented.
- 3:20You know, silos in
- 3:23cardiology,
- 3:24in cardiac,
- 3:25in thoracic surgery, in vascular surgery,
- 3:29in wound care, in multiple areas,
- 3:31across the
- 3:33cardiovascular
- 3:35landscape.
- 3:36And I think perhaps
- 3:37not just last year, but in the last
- 3:39couple years,
- 3:40our biggest
- 3:42success
- 3:43has been really
- 3:45becoming much more collaborative, much more
- 3:48coordinated
- 3:49as a Heart and Vascular Institute.
- 3:51So what does that mean? For instance, we
- 3:54have really focused
- 3:56on ensuring the highest quality for our patients.
- 3:59Now every physician, every group wants to do
- 4:01that, but what we've done is looked at
- 4:04it at a system level.
- 4:06So we look at
- 4:08every mortality that happens in the heart and
- 4:11vascular space.
- 4:12Each group
- 4:14is tasked to really do a very careful
- 4:17analysis
- 4:18and then bring back to us any lessons
- 4:21learned,
- 4:23any gaps in care,
- 4:24and any other items that can really be
- 4:27socialized
- 4:28for our group as a whole to improve
- 4:31the care of patients.
- 4:33Well, what's happened? Over the last three to
- 4:35four years, we've dropped our raw mortality,
- 4:39significantly.
- 4:40We have improved our observed to expected mortality
- 4:44ratio,
- 4:46which was, at the one level that is
- 4:48on par or average
- 4:50down to point six seven.
- 4:52And I think that
- 4:54focus on
- 4:56improving
- 4:57individual patient care and then having the lessons
- 5:00learned,
- 5:02in one area
- 5:03be socialized to all areas across the Heart
- 5:06and Vascular Institute have really been a great
- 5:08success for us.
- 5:10And it's helpful to understand. You know? And
- 5:11it I, really appreciate you kind of talking
- 5:14through the systematic way that you approached
- 5:17trying to tackle some of these issues because,
- 5:20I think having, you know, heart issues and
- 5:23challenges are so such a big,
- 5:25issue for patients, their families. And so being
- 5:28able to,
- 5:30provide some of those back best practices and
- 5:32really figure out what makes the most sense,
- 5:34in terms of moving the needle for mortality,
- 5:37is so helpful. Can you dig a little
- 5:39bit deeper in there? How did you really,
- 5:42make a difference, or what were some of
- 5:43the things that you did and changes that
- 5:45you made in order to serve the community
- 5:48better?
- 5:48Yep. So
- 5:50I will I'll have to make sure to
- 5:52credit all of our amazing
- 5:55teams,
- 5:56our physicians,
- 5:57our surgeons,
- 5:58our other providers, including nurse practitioners
- 6:02and PAs
- 6:03that are part of the team nurses,
- 6:05they have worked diligently
- 6:07and collaboratively
- 6:09to really provide great care for a long
- 6:11period of time.
- 6:12However, we did see improvements,
- 6:15in heart surgery,
- 6:17in cardiology,
- 6:18in vascular surgery,
- 6:19in terms of thirty day mortality.
- 6:22I think this was both a refinement of
- 6:25practice and very careful selection of patients.
- 6:29We also saw an improve in our o
- 6:31to e ratio
- 6:33probably because of documentation.
- 6:36That is,
- 6:37we had very sick patients here in West
- 6:39Michigan just like many other
- 6:41urban and semi urban areas, but maybe we
- 6:44weren't
- 6:45displaying how ill they were till we did
- 6:47a better job of looking at risk factors
- 6:50and documenting them appropriately in the record. So
- 6:53I think those two things. One,
- 6:55absolute or raw mortality decreasing, but then also
- 6:59the expected mortality for a cohort of patients
- 7:02increasing because of the risk of that population
- 7:05being appropriately
- 7:07delineated
- 7:08has been the sex success here.
- 7:11That makes a lot of sense. And, you
- 7:12know, it's helpful to understand,
- 7:15all the different kind of adjustments that that
- 7:17you're making to move the needle. Now looking
- 7:19ahead for 2026, what are some of the
- 7:21big priorities and headwinds that you're most focused
- 7:24on?
- 7:25Yeah. One of the, big challenges we had
- 7:27last year is a,
- 7:30complete change in
- 7:32our anesthesia workforce.
- 7:35And this is not
- 7:36dissimilar to some of the other, systems and
- 7:39hospitals around the country. We've moved from,
- 7:43a private practice
- 7:45contracted model
- 7:46to an employed model.
- 7:48And that was a big change for
- 7:52the system,
- 7:53for the hospital, and quite frankly, for each
- 7:55individual
- 7:56physician, especially the surgeons,
- 7:59that rely on great anesthetic
- 8:01care for taking care of their patients. So
- 8:03we're in the midst of this transition,
- 8:06going to an employed model,
- 8:08that has meant a lot of recruiting
- 8:10of great anesthesiologists.
- 8:13And oh, by the way, let me put
- 8:15a plug. If somebody wants to come join
- 8:16us in CORWAIL. I hope in Grand Rapids,
- 8:19we are open
- 8:20to we have open arms,
- 8:22but that has been, as you can imagine,
- 8:24a lot of change management.
- 8:26Different people in the operating room, different
- 8:30processes, perhaps,
- 8:32in some areas,
- 8:34people coming from different cultures, coming to to
- 8:37this culture, this medical culture here. So all
- 8:40of that change, I think, has been very
- 8:42disruptive,
- 8:43and
- 8:44getting to a point where we're
- 8:47almost complete or maximally employed in that department
- 8:50of anesthesia is gonna be a hallmark for
- 8:52us. We hope to accomplish that in 2026.
- 8:55I think that really stabilizes our surgical and
- 8:58procedural areas to a great degree.
- 9:02That's it makes a lot of sense. You
- 9:04know, that is such a huge change, especially
- 9:06with anesthesia. I know today, you know, across
- 9:08the board is something that is top of
- 9:10mind for so many clinical teams, and trying
- 9:12to figure out the right model that makes
- 9:14sense in each community is no easy task.
- 9:16And so when you're going through, you know,
- 9:18some big changes like this, especially when it's
- 9:20operational things happening,
- 9:22in the operating room, but then too, you
- 9:24know, wanting to make sure that clinicians have,
- 9:28faith and
- 9:29and really trust their colleagues to deliver the
- 9:32best care possible. But how do you go
- 9:33about this change management and making sure that,
- 9:36you know, everybody across the board is comfortable
- 9:38with how you're moving forward and, you know,
- 9:40ready to do whatever it takes in order
- 9:42to keep that great quality care going?
- 9:45Yeah. Well, I think the first element is
- 9:47communication
- 9:48and maybe
- 9:50communicate, communicate, communicate over communication.
- 9:53And we do this in in a multimodal
- 9:56way. We have town halls,
- 9:59where we have all the members of the
- 10:01Hart and Vascular Institute, which are now over
- 10:03a thousand people,
- 10:05dial in,
- 10:06for a virtual town hall.
- 10:08We,
- 10:10have
- 10:11in person grand rounds once a month where
- 10:13we hit some of these
- 10:14topics. We have a monthly newsletter,
- 10:17and I meet,
- 10:19periodically
- 10:20with different teams
- 10:21in different spaces, whether it be the vascular
- 10:23surgeons or the thoracic surgeons or the electrophysiologist
- 10:27or other,
- 10:29proceduralists that get affected by this change.
- 10:32So one is to communicate what's happening.
- 10:35Two is to be really brilliant at the
- 10:37tactical changes that are occurring on a daily
- 10:40basis, whether it be schedules,
- 10:42whether it's using a certain number of locums
- 10:45providers to fill in the gap till we
- 10:47get to a fully employed model,
- 10:49and other things. And then I think the
- 10:51other the the other part about this, Laura,
- 10:54is also to really
- 10:56have folk have people focus on the long
- 10:59term. What is gonna be the long term
- 11:02effect of this? Well,
- 11:04it's gonna be that we're gonna have a
- 11:05department of anesthesia that is as aligned
- 11:08with
- 11:10the different strategies that we have for the
- 11:12Heart and Vascular Institute, including quality, including
- 11:15research,
- 11:16education,
- 11:18strategic growth, etcetera.
- 11:20And that's gonna be a very positive state
- 11:23for us once we were able to achieve
- 11:24this.
- 11:26I love that. I think being able to
- 11:27have that type of, communication, clarity, and relationship
- 11:31with the team that they understand exactly what's
- 11:33going to happen and why things are happening,
- 11:36and then really get on board to make
- 11:38that change makes a big difference.
- 11:40What do you think, the hardest thing you
- 11:41that you'll have to do in the coming
- 11:43year will
- 11:44be? Well, that may be the hardest thing,
- 11:45but let me tell you about a couple
- 11:47of other things that I think,
- 11:49that are happening that, are are big changes.
- 11:52So we've been a heart and vascular institute,
- 11:54but recently,
- 11:56we also incorporated
- 11:58the pulmonary division
- 12:00into,
- 12:01our,
- 12:02our area.
- 12:03So now, actually, we're in the midst of
- 12:05a name change again, but it's not for
- 12:07the overall organization. It's for our department as
- 12:10we go to the
- 12:11heart, lung, and vascular,
- 12:14department.
- 12:15And that's important for, many reasons. This was
- 12:18an organizational
- 12:19change that, that we did not ask for.
- 12:22This happened, because of some changes
- 12:25in the overall structure of the organization.
- 12:27We really welcome this as a great opportunity
- 12:31for the pulmonologists
- 12:32who already collaborate, by the way, with many
- 12:35of our thoracic surgeons and others
- 12:37to
- 12:38really even enhance that relationship,
- 12:41especially for lung cancer treatment, for lung transplant,
- 12:45and other areas.
- 12:47We've had a lot of folks in overlapping
- 12:50areas,
- 12:51related to
- 12:53both pulmonary and cardiac issues,
- 12:56let's say, in the areas of syncope,
- 12:58in the areas of
- 13:00of, shortness of breath, etcetera. Now these groups
- 13:04that are often are evaluating
- 13:06similar types of patients
- 13:07are all under one roof, and they can
- 13:10hopefully
- 13:12elevate the care that they're giving, elevate their
- 13:14algorithms to an even greater level. And I
- 13:17think the last thing that's this is really
- 13:19gonna be
- 13:20impactful
- 13:21is our whole
- 13:23research infrastructure where we have
- 13:25tremendous number of folks that are interested in
- 13:27research. We've started about over 60 trials now
- 13:31I'm sorry, over 70 trials in the last
- 13:34five years, clinical trials.
- 13:36And this allows groups that previously had been
- 13:39separate
- 13:40to collaborate to,
- 13:42really be at the forefront
- 13:44of early stage
- 13:45treatments
- 13:46for heart and lung problems.
- 13:48So we're really looking forward to that as
- 13:50both a challenge and an opportunity for us.
- 13:54That makes a lot of sense. And, you
- 13:55know, it is really,
- 13:57interesting to see how those dynamics have been
- 13:59shifting. And I know it's, you know, no
- 14:02small task to,
- 14:04have those types of clinical trials and research
- 14:07and more,
- 14:08becoming a bigger part of what you're doing
- 14:10there. And I I'm curious, when you think
- 14:13of that balance between trying new things and
- 14:15the research and the development and accelerating therapies
- 14:18and, you know, also knowing that you have
- 14:20to to care for a a growing patient
- 14:22base, how do you keep the the,
- 14:25both innovation as well as clinical quality and
- 14:28safety in mind and, you know, looking ahead
- 14:31as well as thinking about what needs to
- 14:33be done right in front of you?
- 14:35We have a a beautiful strategic road map,
- 14:39and we actually have changed it into a
- 14:41visual that,
- 14:42that looks like four pillars holding up a
- 14:45temple. You've seen that visual before for strategies
- 14:48with the foundation,
- 14:49four pillars, and then the the capstone on
- 14:52top.
- 14:53And the capstone has our vision, which is
- 14:55that we wanna be nationally ranked, recognized for
- 14:57what we do, and being a destination for
- 15:00compassionate
- 15:01and collaborative and innovative
- 15:03heart and vascular care,
- 15:05now heart, lung, and vascular care. And the
- 15:07strategic pillars have to do with exceptional quality,
- 15:11being brilliant at our operational
- 15:13capabilities,
- 15:15focusing and elevating research and education, and lastly,
- 15:19strategic growth.
- 15:21And whenever we have a group meeting, a
- 15:24strategy meeting,
- 15:26or an operational meeting that's more related to
- 15:28tactics, we show the same slide
- 15:30and have people really coalesce around. These are
- 15:33our four pillars.
- 15:35This This is what we'll work on, what
- 15:36we'll focus on.
- 15:38And below, we have the number of metrics
- 15:41and
- 15:42tactics
- 15:43that are related to those pillars. So getting
- 15:46the team members
- 15:47aligned
- 15:48in a way that they can see that
- 15:50their work
- 15:52affects
- 15:53either one or multiple
- 15:55strategic pillars that we have and then allows
- 15:57us to move forward because of their work,
- 16:00I think, is very impactful, keeps people engaged,
- 16:03keeps people and the team aligned to what
- 16:05our future is gonna be.
- 16:08That's helpful for understanding. Thank you so much
- 16:10for digging a little bit deeper there. Now
- 16:12before we wrap up, I wanted to ask
- 16:14you about growth too, where do you see
- 16:15some of the best opportunities for organizational growth
- 16:17in the next year or two?
- 16:19Yeah. I think the the biggest potential, quite
- 16:21frankly, Laura, is the,
- 16:23the,
- 16:24possibility,
- 16:26that we've been talking about for some time
- 16:29of really,
- 16:30really having a
- 16:33collaborative
- 16:34Pan Michigan approach
- 16:36to heart and vascular care.
- 16:38And what do I mean by that? Well,
- 16:40big system on West in West Michigan, that
- 16:42Spectrum Health, that was the organization that I
- 16:45joined based out of Grand Rapids, big system
- 16:48on the East part of the state, Legacy
- 16:51Beaumont based out of Metro Detroit.
- 16:54Now we're Coral Health West and Coral Health
- 16:56East.
- 16:57Well, if we can collaborate
- 17:00and really align on
- 17:02different protocols, algorithms for patient care,
- 17:06I think we could have a huge impact
- 17:08on not just our local communities, but really
- 17:11the whole Michigan population.
- 17:13Whether we talk about heart failure,
- 17:16eligibility
- 17:17for heart transplant,
- 17:19we talk about shock
- 17:21and
- 17:22emerging
- 17:23strategies to deal with patients in cardiogenic shock,
- 17:26including advanced mechanical
- 17:28circulatory support.
- 17:30We talk about peripheral arterial disease
- 17:33and how we treat patients with
- 17:36claudication
- 17:36all the way to
- 17:38limb threatening ischemia.
- 17:40We talk about wound care. We talk about
- 17:43coronary disease. All these different entities
- 17:46that we see
- 17:47in our so many hospitals across Michigan,
- 17:50if we can coordinate that care in a
- 17:52way that's more meaningful, that could have a
- 17:55really big impact, I think, for many of
- 17:57the folks that we take care of.
- 17:59Absolutely.
- 18:00It that makes a lot of sense, and
- 18:02you really paints a great picture of what's
- 18:04ahead,
- 18:05and the possibilities for you at Corwell. Thank
- 18:07you so much for joining us on the
- 18:09podcast today, doctor Kashyap. It's been a pleasure
- 18:11speaking with you. I I've learned a lot,
- 18:13and I look forward to seeing you as
- 18:14well at our annual meeting in April. I
- 18:15know you'll be speaking on a panel and
- 18:17really digging deeper into some of these themes
- 18:19we've been talking about, so I'm excited to
- 18:21have you as part of it. Well, thank
- 18:22you. It's been my pleasure, Laura. I really
- 18:24appreciate it.