Latest / Pod Save America / “The Era of Big Government is Back.”
Transcript
- 0:20Speaker 1: Welcome to Pod Save America. I'm Jon Favreau.
- 0:22Speaker 2: I'm Jon Lovett.
- 0:23Speaker 1: I'm Tommy Vitor. On today's pod, Joe Biden's American rescue
- 0:25Speaker 1: plan is on its way to becoming law. We'll talk
- 0:27Speaker 1: about all the economic and political implications, as well as
- 0:30Speaker 1: What else Democrats might be able to achieve now that
- 0:32Speaker 1: Joe Manchin has indicated that he's potentially open to reforming
- 0:38Speaker 1: the filibuster?
- 0:39Speaker 2: I just the intensity with which I now look not
- 0:45Speaker 2: just at the coverage of Joe Manchin, but about like
- 0:47Speaker 2: the individual sentences. where the dependent clauses are. You can't
- 0:52Speaker 2: trust the headlines.
- 0:53Speaker 3: Not these days.
- 0:54Speaker 2: Not with this media.
- 0:56Speaker 3: A lot of parsing, yeah.
- 0:57Speaker 1: Later in the show, Love It will talk to Virginia
- 0:59Speaker 1: State Delegate Danica Rome about the fights over trans rights
- 1:02Speaker 1: happening in state houses across the country. But first, Love It,
- 1:06Speaker 1: tell us about how the show went this weekend.
- 1:08Speaker 3: Hari Kondabolu. Ezra Klein.
- 1:11Speaker 2: I pretended to be the host of Jeopardy for a bit.
- 1:14Speaker 2: I almost got canceled over a joke, but I made
- 1:17Speaker 2: it out. And I would say check it out.
- 1:20Speaker 1: You were a great Jeopardy host.
- 1:22Speaker 2: Thank you so much.
- 1:23Speaker 1: I think I know the joke that you almost got canceled.
- 1:25Speaker 3: I think it was fine.
- 1:27Speaker 1: I gasped.
- 1:27Speaker 4: I gasped.
- 1:29Speaker 1: Also, it's International Women's Day, and we wanted to give
- 1:31Speaker 1: a shout out to our Hysteria friends and co-hosts, Aaron
- 1:34Speaker 1: and Alyssa. This week, they'll be interviewing Teen Vogue labor
- 1:37Speaker 1: writer Kim Kelly about Amazon unionization. And friend of the pod,
- 1:42Speaker 1: nominee for USAID, Samantha Power is on Hysteria, so check
- 1:45Speaker 1: it out. New episodes are out every Thursday. You can
- 1:47Speaker 1: subscribe and listen wherever you get your podcasts. All right,
- 1:51Speaker 1: let's get to the news. Early Saturday morning, after more
- 1:54Speaker 1: than 24 hours in session, the Senate passed the $ 1. 9
- 1:57Speaker 1: trillion American Rescue Plan by a single vote, thanks to
- 2:02Speaker 1: the support of all 50 Democrats. The bill now goes
- 2:05Speaker 1: back to the House, where Democrats are expected to approve
- 2:07Speaker 1: the changes made by the Senate. President Biden will sign
- 2:09Speaker 1: the bill shortly afterwards. He had this to say at
- 2:13Speaker 1: the White House after it passed the Senate.
- 2:15Speaker 5: When I was elected, I said we're going to get
- 2:17Speaker 5: the government out of the business of battling on Twitter
- 2:22Speaker 5: and back in the business of delivering for the American people,
- 2:27Speaker 5: of making a difference in their lives, giving everyone a chance,
- 2:31Speaker 5: a fighting chance, of showing the American people that their
- 2:36Speaker 5: government can work for them. And passing the American Rescue
- 2:40Speaker 5: Plan will do that. And, you know, it may sound strange,
- 2:45Speaker 5: but A lot of senators and congressmen I want to thank,
- 2:50Speaker 5: but I really want to thank the American people for
- 2:52Speaker 5: making all this possible.
- 2:53Speaker 1: The most significant piece of legislation to benefit working families
- 2:57Speaker 1: in the modern history of this country. That's not one
- 3:00Speaker 1: of your neolib shill hosts talking. That was a statement
- 3:03Speaker 1: from budget chairman Bernie Sanders. Guys, why does Bernie think that?
- 3:08Speaker 1: And what are some of the highlights for each of
- 3:09Speaker 1: you that haven't been talked about as much? Tommy, let's
- 3:13Speaker 1: start with you.
- 3:14Speaker 3: The era of big government is back, baby. Can I
- 3:19Speaker 3: say something really big and totally unfounded, which is that
- 3:23Speaker 3: this is a fundamental rejection of Reaganism and the treatment
- 3:27Speaker 3: of government as the enemy. It's a bit of a
- 3:31Speaker 3: rejection of Clintonism, but we won't focus on that. But
- 3:34Speaker 3: it took an approach. Why not? Why not? Let's do it.
- 3:39Speaker 3: I stage whispered. I don't like attacking other podcast hosts.
- 3:43Speaker 3: I mean, this is a truly progressive bill. It targets
- 3:48Speaker 3: money towards the poorest people. I mean, like the most
- 3:52Speaker 3: exciting part of this bill might be the fact that
- 3:55Speaker 3: the White House believes it will cut child poverty by
- 3:58Speaker 3: 45% as much as 50% among black families. I mean,
- 4:03Speaker 3: many advanced countries, I think 17 is the statistic you
- 4:06Speaker 3: always read, subsidize having a child. Canada provides up to $ 4, 800
- 4:10Speaker 3: per child per year. the United States is finally getting
- 4:15Speaker 3: in the game on this front because there's tons of
- 4:17Speaker 3: evidence that suggests that falling into poverty, even for a
- 4:21Speaker 3: short period of time as a child, causes permanent damage
- 4:24Speaker 3: in terms of your educational attainment, your wages, your health.
- 4:28Speaker 3: So this could be an enormous, enormous piece of an
- 4:32Speaker 3: even bigger bill. And I'll pause there because I'm sure
- 4:34Speaker 3: Lovett likes some of the same parts I do.
- 4:38Speaker 2: Yeah, I mean, I think I will just say, I
- 4:39Speaker 2: think stepping back, There was a big fight over the
- 4:43Speaker 2: minimum wage. It is actually extraordinary that the Democratic caucus
- 4:47Speaker 2: was largely united around the amount, the dollar amount of $ 1. 9 trillion,
- 4:52Speaker 2: and that really didn't move very much. We'll talk about
- 4:54Speaker 2: some of the other fights that played out inside of
- 4:58Speaker 2: the bill, but that tells you something really positive about
- 5:01Speaker 2: just how much the Democratic caucus has shifted across the board. Biden, Schumer, Bernie,
- 5:07Speaker 2: everybody recognizes the importance of going big and giving people
- 5:12Speaker 2: change that they can see, that they can deposit in
- 5:14Speaker 2: a bank that's bold and simple, and they were worried
- 5:19Speaker 2: more about doing too little rather than doing too much.
- 5:22Speaker 2: I agree on what Tommy mentioned. I do think that this.
- 5:26Speaker 2: It is amazing how much politics has shifted even in.
- 5:29Speaker 3: The past year.
- 5:33Speaker 2: The fact that the child benefit... extends to people who
- 5:38Speaker 2: in the past wouldn't have been able to get it
- 5:40Speaker 2: because it was phased out for people as they made
- 5:42Speaker 2: less money and didn't qualify for it. It becomes much
- 5:44Speaker 2: more like a universal benefit, a universal basic income almost
- 5:47Speaker 2: for parents with kids. And I think that's going to
- 5:50Speaker 2: be hard to walk back. So there's a lot of
- 5:52Speaker 2: things like that.
- 5:54Speaker 3: That I think.
- 5:57Speaker 2: Are the reason Bernie is trying to make people understand
- 5:59Speaker 2: that this is more than just that this is COVID
- 6:04Speaker 2: relief that also, I think, lays the groundwork for a
- 6:06Speaker 2: much more progressive government.
- 6:08Speaker 1: Yeah, Democrats have been traditionally in love with like tax
- 6:10Speaker 1: credits and sort of complicated benefits. The child allowance is
- 6:14Speaker 1: literally going to be like a monthly check of up
- 6:16Speaker 1: to $ 300 per child for a lot of low income families,
- 6:19Speaker 1: even low income families who are out of work. You know,
- 6:22Speaker 1: Eric Levitz over at New York Magazine said that this
- 6:25Speaker 1: bill would put more than $ 7, 600 into the bank account
- 6:29Speaker 1: of the typical family of four when you combine the
- 6:32Speaker 1: direct payments with the child allowance and some of the
- 6:34Speaker 1: other benefits, $ 27 billion in rental assistance for those facing eviction. Dramatically,
- 6:39Speaker 1: lowers health insurance premiums through the Affordable Care Act. Just
- 6:43Speaker 1: almost got no attention in the bill. So middle to
- 6:47Speaker 1: upper income people can get subsidies for the first time
- 6:50Speaker 1: on the ACA and lower income people have even bigger
- 6:52Speaker 1: subsidies than they had before. $ 39 billion for childcare providers.
- 6:55Speaker 3: And John, just one specific on that healthcare point. Anyone
- 6:59Speaker 3: who's ever lost their job and tried to file for
- 7:02Speaker 3: COBRA knows how much it fucking sucks, right? COBRA lets
- 7:06Speaker 3: you buy into plans But you no longer have your
- 7:09Speaker 3: employer footing part of the bill, so it's just prohibitively expensive.
- 7:12Speaker 3: This bill covers 100% of COBRA premiums for two years.
- 7:16Speaker 3: That's just an enormous, that's a sea change for someone
- 7:19Speaker 3: that desperately needs healthcare but lost their job because of
- 7:22Speaker 3: this bill. And they say it's going to reduce the
- 7:24Speaker 3: number of uninsured by like 1.3 million by next year.
- 7:27Speaker 3: So sorry, I just wanted to add that because there's
- 7:28Speaker 3: so many great pieces of this bill.
- 7:33Speaker 1: It's enormously beneficial to people around health care. $ 39 billion
- 7:36Speaker 1: for child care providers. It's going to make all student
- 7:39Speaker 1: loan forgiveness tax-free, which is a huge deal. It will
- 7:42Speaker 1: save the pensions of more than 1 million unionized workers
- 7:46Speaker 1: who are about to lose their retirement. It will shore
- 7:48Speaker 1: up those pensions for the next 30 years.
- 7:50Speaker 3: I love Republicans trying to push that around as an attack.
- 7:54Speaker 4: Oh, no.
- 7:54Speaker 3: Yeah.
- 7:55Speaker 2: Oh, no.
- 7:55Speaker 1: You're going to save people's retirements who have been working.
- 7:59Speaker 1: That's a tough one. It represents the largest public investment
- 8:03Speaker 1: in native communities ever by the government. I mean, this is,
- 8:06Speaker 1: you know, look, I think there are bills and we're
- 8:09Speaker 1: going to talk about, you know, what we didn't get
- 8:10Speaker 1: in the bill. But there are bills where you compromise
- 8:12Speaker 1: a lot and say, you know, well, in the end,
- 8:15Speaker 1: the good still outweighs the bad. So half a loaf
- 8:17Speaker 1: is better than nothing. This is not that kind of bill,
- 8:19Speaker 1: in my opinion. I think this is. I think this
- 8:22Speaker 1: time we got most of a loaf. That's pretty fucking big.
- 8:26Speaker 3: The loaf is huge.
- 8:28Speaker 2: I think you have to say, yes, I think you
- 8:29Speaker 2: have to say like, okay, it seems like there were,
- 8:31Speaker 2: we can, there were more, but you can say like,
- 8:32Speaker 2: there was sort of these like three negotiations. Uh, one
- 8:35Speaker 2: was over the, um, uh, direct payments. One was over
- 8:40Speaker 2: the extension of unemployment and one was over the minimum wage.
- 8:42Speaker 2: The minimum wage fight was, I think, uh, a defeat.
- 8:44Speaker 2: It was a defeat for progressives. It is fully not
- 8:47Speaker 2: on the bill. We had hoped that it would be
- 8:48Speaker 2: in there. That pushes that fight completely off. But, As
- 8:51Speaker 2: much as I think that the logic around reducing by
- 8:56Speaker 2: 17 million who is eligible for the direct payments or
- 9:00Speaker 2: changing the formula on UI, which actually we can talk
- 9:03Speaker 2: about what the actual implications of that are. Let's remember,
- 9:08Speaker 2: Republicans were the... Remember how there was a moment where
- 9:13Speaker 2: Susan Collins and nine other Republicans were going to meet
- 9:15Speaker 2: with Joe Biden at the White House. They had proposed
- 9:17Speaker 2: 600 billion. Biden was at 1.9 billion. There was a
- 9:20Speaker 2: genuine debate as to whether or not where we were
- 9:22Speaker 2: going to land was someplace in the middle so that
- 9:24Speaker 2: he could get Republican votes.
- 9:25Speaker 1: Love it. A anonymous Biden advisor who clearly knows their
- 9:31Speaker 1: boss really well decided to be a source for Politico
- 9:34Speaker 1: not long ago and said, oh, well, I can't believe
- 9:37Speaker 1: these Republicans went to the White House and the White
- 9:40Speaker 1: House sort of poo-pooed the meeting and said it wasn't
- 9:43Speaker 1: really productive. And that must be Ron Klain's fault. The
- 9:46Speaker 1: Joe Biden I know would never do that. And clearly
- 9:48Speaker 1: Joe Manchin is going to make the number come down
- 9:50Speaker 1: from 1.9 to at least 1.3. Joe Manchin didn't make
- 9:53Speaker 1: the final top line number come down at all.
- 9:56Speaker 4: Right.
- 9:56Speaker 1: That is an enormous victory.
- 9:58Speaker 3: And also to anyone who wonders, okay, what was it
- 10:01Speaker 3: worth to win those Georgia Senate races? The conservative estimate
- 10:05Speaker 3: is about $ 1. 3 trillion, right? Like that's basically the delta
- 10:09Speaker 3: between the bipartisan Republican Senate proposal and when they had
- 10:14Speaker 3: no leverage, right? They probably could have chopped it down
- 10:16Speaker 3: even more if they had a ton of leverage and
- 10:18Speaker 3: what was actually passed. So $ 1. 3 trillion is what you
- 10:22Speaker 3: all who fought for these Georgia Senate seats got for
- 10:24Speaker 3: the American people. Good job.
- 10:26Speaker 2: And where it would be aimed, by the way, just
- 10:27Speaker 2: also where it would be aimed, right? Because CARES Act
- 10:30Speaker 2: had $ 500 billion for corporations.
- 10:31Speaker 3: Right, right, exactly.
- 10:33Speaker 1: And just to put our finer point on the election,
- 10:36Speaker 1: you know, out of nearly 160 million votes that were
- 10:39Speaker 1: cast in November, David Perdue, the Republican senator from Georgia-
- 10:43Speaker 1: was just 14,000 votes away from avoiding a runoff against
- 10:47Speaker 1: John Ossoff, which he then lost, which then gave us
- 10:49Speaker 1: the Senate. 14,000 votes. That is how close we came
- 10:52Speaker 1: to $ 1. 9 trillion being, like Tommy said, either $ 600 billion
- 10:57Speaker 1: or maybe nothing. We could have had nothing if Mitch McConnell.
- 11:00Speaker 1: That's the generous, that's the highest it would have been.
- 11:02Speaker 2: I gotta tell you, putting those Dominion machines there was
- 11:04Speaker 2: like one of the most forward thinking. Think about how much,
- 11:07Speaker 2: that was such a good decision.
- 11:10Speaker 3: Love it.
- 11:10Speaker 1: How do you think Biden's rescue plan compares both substantively
- 11:14Speaker 1: and politically with the other two most recent rescue plans,
- 11:17Speaker 1: Trump's CARES Act back in March of a year ago
- 11:20Speaker 1: and Obama's Recovery Act in 2009?
- 11:23Speaker 2: Let's do the Recovery Act first. Divided into three parts?
- 11:26Speaker 2: I was about to divide. So we would just so
- 11:28Speaker 2: you know, like we have a joke we now basically,
- 11:31Speaker 2: which is like the Recovery Act is divided into three
- 11:33Speaker 2: parts because we would say that every time Barack Obama
- 11:36Speaker 2: gave a speech about the Recovery Act. So the Recovery
- 11:38Speaker 2: Act was 787.
- 11:40Speaker 3: Billion.
- 11:41Speaker 2: This is $ 1. 9. So this is two and a half
- 11:43Speaker 2: times the size. But that was also divided into, as
- 11:46Speaker 2: Tommy helpfully pointed out, into three parts, a third of
- 11:48Speaker 2: which were tax benefits, a third of which were relief
- 11:51Speaker 2: for people who had lost their jobs or were in
- 11:53Speaker 2: otherwise sort of economic trouble. And then another third was
- 11:56Speaker 2: long-term investments in infrastructure. So there's two things. One, there's
- 12:01Speaker 2: just more money in this bill. It's a much bigger bill.
- 12:04Speaker 2: But also that bill was designed, as John said, to
- 12:06Speaker 2: kind of, it was based on the theory that you
- 12:09Speaker 2: kind of nudge people in various small ways to get
- 12:12Speaker 2: them to spend the most overall more efficiently, which very
- 12:15Speaker 2: well may be true, but it meant a lot of
- 12:16Speaker 2: these benefits were hidden. So like some of, some of
- 12:19Speaker 2: the benefits for individuals were through payroll, uh, tax credits
- 12:22Speaker 2: that they might not see in their paychecks. You know,
- 12:24Speaker 2: we have this, the, the, the, the, uh, this $ 1. 9
- 12:28Speaker 2: trillion stimulus gives people an additional $ 300 a week. This
- 12:32Speaker 2: mixed the way in which unemployed people and others got
- 12:35Speaker 2: direct help, but it was more like $ 25 a week
- 12:38Speaker 2: in direct unemployment insurance, at least in one part of
- 12:40Speaker 2: the bill. And even still, this was also a third
- 12:43Speaker 2: of the money was for a long-term infrastructure project. So
- 12:46Speaker 2: it just gives you a sense that this is much
- 12:48Speaker 2: more money that people will be able to see and
- 12:50Speaker 2: know that they're getting and know the origin of it,
- 12:53Speaker 2: because I do think that that is one of the
- 12:54Speaker 2: lessons from the Recovery and Reinvestment Act.
- 12:59Speaker 1: And by the way, We had to pass the Recovery
- 13:02Speaker 1: Act through regular order, which means we needed 60 votes
- 13:05Speaker 1: for it. People forget that. And so and why did
- 13:08Speaker 1: we do that? Because we couldn't find even 51 Democratic
- 13:12Speaker 1: senators were willing to go through reconciliation back then because
- 13:15Speaker 1: everyone was. you know, so enamored with the Senate rules. Like,
- 13:19Speaker 1: so for all the frustrations we have now with Joe
- 13:21Speaker 1: Manchin and Kyrsten Sinema, which are all legitimate, like we
- 13:23Speaker 1: had a bunch of conservative to moderate Democratic senators back
- 13:27Speaker 1: in 2009 who just didn't want to go through the
- 13:29Speaker 1: reconciliation route. And we had to find, and that's why
- 13:31Speaker 1: the bill was ended up being smaller, you know? And
- 13:34Speaker 1: then in terms of the CARES Act, I do think that,
- 13:36Speaker 1: you know, even though Trump's CARES Act was like $ 2. 2 trillion,
- 13:39Speaker 1: so slightly more money than this, it did deliver much
- 13:42Speaker 1: more of the benefits to businesses than it did to individuals,
- 13:45Speaker 1: more to upper-income people than it did to lower- and
- 13:47Speaker 1: middle-class-income people. So this was a much more progressive piece
- 13:50Speaker 1: of legislation than the CARES Act.
- 13:52Speaker 3: I mean, it's also good to remember, in 2009, I
- 13:54Speaker 3: think Democrats had thought that the Recovery Act would be
- 13:57Speaker 3: the first but not the last stimulus bill. And then
- 14:00Speaker 3: we ran into Mitch McConnell, who was happy to hurt
- 14:03Speaker 3: the country if it hurt Obama politically and benefited him, right?
- 14:07Speaker 3: And to their great credit, Biden... And Schumer and Pelosi,
- 14:10Speaker 3: they did not make that mistake this time. And to
- 14:13Speaker 3: your point about the CARES Act, the CARES Act did
- 14:15Speaker 3: a lot of good. But right, $ 500 billion of that
- 14:19Speaker 3: bill was in the form of loans and other money
- 14:21Speaker 3: to big corporations. And that had to happen. You couldn't
- 14:24Speaker 3: have airlines going bankrupt, but it's a lot less targeted. Similarly,
- 14:28Speaker 3: the PPP program that went to small businesses created winners
- 14:32Speaker 3: and losers in ways that was not great. And so
- 14:36Speaker 3: this is direct money to people, direct money to states,
- 14:38Speaker 3: to schools. You know, I do think the story is
- 14:41Speaker 3: not written about how effective it is. Right. But in
- 14:44Speaker 3: the way the money is used will be uneven. So
- 14:47Speaker 3: some states will take the check they get from the
- 14:50Speaker 3: federal government and they'll invest it in stuff we think
- 14:53Speaker 3: is important. Some red state governors will probably just give
- 14:55Speaker 3: rich people a big tax cut. That's just kind of
- 14:58Speaker 3: is how it is. But this is a hell of
- 14:59Speaker 3: a hell of a good start if you want to
- 15:02Speaker 3: get the economy running.
- 15:04Speaker 1: I will say politically, too. The fact that every Republican
- 15:08Speaker 1: and most Democrats voted for the CARES Act and its $ 2. 2
- 15:12Speaker 1: trillion in spending opened the door, I think, for more
- 15:17Speaker 1: moderate Democrats to vote for this much money this time around.
- 15:20Speaker 1: So I guess thank you, Donald Trump, for that. The
- 15:24Speaker 1: fact that we had a Republican president who was not
- 15:26Speaker 1: just solely focused on deficits, though I can't remember one
- 15:31Speaker 1: who really was once they got to office because Bush
- 15:33Speaker 1: wasn't either. But the fact that the Trump administration, probably
- 15:36Speaker 1: because he wasn't paying any fucking attention to legislating, actually
- 15:41Speaker 1: was and because he thought that by giving people money,
- 15:43Speaker 1: he could win reelection.
- 15:45Speaker 4: Right.
- 15:45Speaker 1: Like that's what those are the motives that probably drove him.
- 15:48Speaker 1: So not great motives. But I do think it opened
- 15:51Speaker 1: the door for Democrats, especially moderate Democrats, to say, yeah,
- 15:53Speaker 1: we're not afraid to spend a bunch of money now.
- 15:56Speaker 2: I also I also do think we benefited from the
- 15:58Speaker 2: fact that Republicans spent this week angry at the entity
- 16:02Speaker 2: that controls Dr. Seuss's image for the brand maintenance they
- 16:04Speaker 2: decided to do. I do like it's a big deal.
- 16:07Speaker 2: Like we're doing like government here. You know, politics is
- 16:10Speaker 2: going to ultimately lead to government. We're doing the government
- 16:12Speaker 2: part right now while you're doing this Seuss part.
- 16:15Speaker 1: I saw I saw Sawyer Hackett, who worked for Julian
- 16:18Speaker 1: Castro during the primary, tweeted just now. So once some Democrat,
- 16:23Speaker 1: prominent Democrat should go out and say that Fred Flintstone
- 16:25Speaker 1: is racist and then we quickly eliminate the filibuster and
- 16:27Speaker 1: then see what Fox News covers for the week.
- 16:30Speaker 3: You joke. Obviously, like that's a joke.
- 16:32Speaker 2: But is it?
- 16:33Speaker 4: Yeah.
- 16:34Speaker 3: Is it a joke? It might work. It might work.
- 16:38Speaker 1: So as we mentioned, Biden and Democratic leaders didn't get
- 16:40Speaker 1: everything they wanted in the bill. We talked on Thursday
- 16:43Speaker 1: about how Senate moderates demanded to lower the upper income
- 16:45Speaker 1: threshold for the fourteen hundred dollar direct payments from one
- 16:48Speaker 1: hundred thousand down to eighty thousand. Joe Manchin made a
- 16:51Speaker 1: last minute demand to reduce the expanded weekly unemployment benefits
- 16:54Speaker 1: from an extra four hundred dollars a week to three
- 16:56Speaker 1: hundred dollars a week, though the first ten thousand two
- 16:59Speaker 1: hundred dollars worth of benefits will now be tax deductible.
- 17:02Speaker 1: And a vote that Bernie Sanders forced on the fifteen
- 17:04Speaker 1: dollar minimum wage failed when eight Senate Democrats voted no.
- 17:08Speaker 1: including Arizona's Kyrsten Sinema, who drew quite a bit of
- 17:10Speaker 1: attention when she marked her vote by flashing a thumbs
- 17:13Speaker 1: down on the Senate floor. Tommy, let's start with the
- 17:16Speaker 1: unemployment change, which we apparently almost lost Joe Manchin and
- 17:20Speaker 1: the entire bill over. What do you think that was
- 17:22Speaker 1: all about?
- 17:22Speaker 3: I don't know. I mean, like, it's hard to know
- 17:26Speaker 3: if he really. So the generous explanation is that he
- 17:30Speaker 3: really did want to try to target as much of
- 17:32Speaker 3: this bill as he could to people under a certain
- 17:36Speaker 3: income threshold.
- 17:37Speaker 4: Right.
- 17:37Speaker 3: But like there also just seems like there's a part
- 17:40Speaker 3: of his personality and his governing philosophy where he just
- 17:43Speaker 3: draws these lines in the sand and then has to
- 17:46Speaker 3: be dragged kicking and screaming back over them. I mean,
- 17:49Speaker 3: the final changes he made in terms of unemployment insurance, right?
- 17:53Speaker 3: The $ 400 a week went to $ 300 a week. That's significant.
- 17:57Speaker 3: But this that last minute wrangling, like basically what happened
- 18:00Speaker 3: was to get him to yes and The benefit is
- 18:03Speaker 3: going to expire on September 6th instead of September 31st.
- 18:08Speaker 3: And the tax forgiveness part of this will be capped
- 18:11Speaker 3: at people who make $ 150, 000 in income, which all said
- 18:15Speaker 3: and done wasn't that significant of a change when you
- 18:19Speaker 3: look at the scope of the bill.
- 18:22Speaker 1: Yeah, it also, Lovett, to me, seemed like, you know,
- 18:25Speaker 1: listening to Joe Manchin talk about sort of these last
- 18:28Speaker 1: minute wrangling, listening to the other senators who like really
- 18:31Speaker 1: tried hard to convince him. I mean, it really did
- 18:33Speaker 1: come close to, there was apparently an amendment from Rob
- 18:36Speaker 1: Portman that was just going to take the money down
- 18:38Speaker 1: from 400 to 300 without making any of it tax
- 18:41Speaker 1: deductible and have a shorter timeframe. And Manchin was like
- 18:44Speaker 1: ready to go with that. And if Manchin did vote
- 18:46Speaker 1: for that Portman amendment, it could have sunk the bill
- 18:48Speaker 1: in the House. Progressives in the House could have said no.
- 18:51Speaker 1: And just by like sitting down, twisting arms, talking, negotiating, compromising,
- 18:56Speaker 1: like they got Manchin back, which tells me that like, A,
- 19:00Speaker 1: some of the reasons Joe Manchin is against bills or
- 19:02Speaker 1: for bills or against provisions or for provisions, like make
- 19:06Speaker 1: little sense. And B, like he is gettable. Like if
- 19:10Speaker 1: you talk to him and sit down with him, it's,
- 19:12Speaker 1: you know, you can actually bring him back. And that's
- 19:14Speaker 1: what a lot of the Democratic senators did.
- 19:17Speaker 2: Yeah, I think it is going to continue to be
- 19:20Speaker 2: hard to tell when Joe Manchin is has a legitimate,
- 19:25Speaker 2: moderate policy view based on talking to Democrats and Republicans
- 19:29Speaker 2: and finding a, I should say moderate, finding the center
- 19:32Speaker 2: of the Senate, which is quite conservative. Moments when he
- 19:36Speaker 2: just actually kind of also believes in a bipartisan process,
- 19:41Speaker 2: that he has a kind of aesthetic or kind of
- 19:44Speaker 2: faith in bipartisan behavior and wants to model it. Or three,
- 19:48Speaker 2: he knows that he's going to ultimately vote for a
- 19:49Speaker 2: lot of massive, very progressive Democratic priorities, as he's done
- 19:54Speaker 2: in this case. And he wants to do some performative centrism,
- 19:58Speaker 2: some performative moderation. I don't think he hates it when
- 20:01Speaker 2: Lindsey Graham and John Thune are on the floor of
- 20:03Speaker 2: the Senate joking about like, oh no, they're gonna get
- 20:06Speaker 2: my friend Joe Manchin. Somebody protect Joe Manchin from these Democrats. Like,
- 20:10Speaker 2: I don't think he hates that at all. Like in
- 20:11Speaker 2: this case, you end up with something where, like I
- 20:15Speaker 2: think for some people it comes out in the wash,
- 20:16Speaker 2: but not for people who make over a certain amount
- 20:18Speaker 2: who won't get the tax benefit. It seems like he
- 20:20Speaker 2: might in part have been genuinely persuaded by people who said,
- 20:23Speaker 2: Republicans who told him, in person, this is too much
- 20:27Speaker 2: of a benefit. It's going to dissuade people from work.
- 20:28Speaker 2: We can disagree with him on that. But I think
- 20:30Speaker 2: there's always with him going to be a mix of
- 20:32Speaker 2: those three incentives.
- 20:34Speaker 1: Tommy, what do you think we do about the minimum
- 20:36Speaker 1: wage now? It wasn't just Sinema, but eight Democratic senators, Manchin, Tester,
- 20:42Speaker 1: Angus King of Maine, Jean Shaheen and Maggie Hassan of
- 20:44Speaker 1: New Hampshire, Tom Carper and Chris Coons of Delaware. They
- 20:48Speaker 1: all say they want a minimum wage higher than the
- 20:50Speaker 1: current miserable minimum wage of $ 7. 25 an hour. that hasn't
- 20:54Speaker 1: been raised in over a decade, but didn't make it
- 20:58Speaker 1: through this bill. What do we do now?
- 20:59Speaker 3: Yeah, I mean, look, it was very, very disappointing. It
- 21:02Speaker 3: is not clear to me if they voted against it
- 21:06Speaker 3: because they think $ 15 is too high, or if it
- 21:10Speaker 3: was because the parliamentarian in this instance determined that it
- 21:13Speaker 3: couldn't be part of the bill. But it is frustrating.
- 21:15Speaker 3: I mean, there's sort of a benchmark piece of legislation
- 21:17Speaker 3: out there called the Raise the Wage Act. I think
- 21:20Speaker 3: it's Bernie's bill. It is 37 Democrats who co-sponsor it,
- 21:24Speaker 3: which is nowhere near enough. So, I mean, I think
- 21:27Speaker 3: we're going to either have to make the case, twist
- 21:30Speaker 3: some arms, try to get 50 people and find a
- 21:33Speaker 3: way to do it in another reconciliation bill, or Republicans
- 21:38Speaker 3: and Democrats are going to have to find a compromise
- 21:40Speaker 3: that probably is closer to an $ 11 minimum wage increase.
- 21:44Speaker 3: But if they can index that to inflation... That could
- 21:48Speaker 3: be an important development in an area that's just been
- 21:54Speaker 3: stuck for a decade and it really needs to be increased.
- 21:56Speaker 1: Well, but what do you think about that thumbs down
- 21:58Speaker 1: from Kyrsten Sinema?
- 22:00Speaker 3: I don't care.
- 22:01Speaker 2: I find her logic frustrating. I find the policy decision frustrating.
- 22:07Speaker 2: I don't give a shit how she votes. Sometimes they
- 22:09Speaker 2: vote with their thumbs down.
- 22:10Speaker 3: I don't care. I don't care at all. I'm sorry.
- 22:12Speaker 3: I'm sorry that you care. It was a lot.
- 22:14Speaker 1: I just think it's like, where do we want to
- 22:16Speaker 1: channel our energy, right? Like, I think where we want
- 22:19Speaker 1: to channel our energy now is what Tommy was just saying,
- 22:21Speaker 1: which is like, OK, if you have mentioned on Meet
- 22:23Speaker 1: the Press said every single senator, even Republican senators, wants
- 22:26Speaker 1: a higher minimum wage.
- 22:27Speaker 3: Right.
- 22:27Speaker 1: So if you can get a compromise, even with Republicans.
- 22:31Speaker 1: to get 11 or something around there that's indexed to inflation.
- 22:33Speaker 1: Maybe you get 60 votes for that. Or maybe as
- 22:36Speaker 1: Dan has suggested, you fire the parliamentarian quietly so that
- 22:40Speaker 1: next time you do a big package like this, you
- 22:42Speaker 1: get a more favorable ruling. And then you see what
- 22:45Speaker 1: Democrats want for higher wage. Maybe you get 11, maybe
- 22:47Speaker 1: you get 12 from them. The other thing that we
- 22:50Speaker 1: can do is the Fairness Project that has won minimum
- 22:53Speaker 1: wage ballot measures in nine states, red, purple, blue. They
- 22:58Speaker 1: want to do more in 2022. Let's get it on
- 22:59Speaker 1: the ballot in some states. We can win in very
- 23:02Speaker 1: red states there. And then like, as we look ahead
- 23:05Speaker 1: to 2022, we have a bunch of Democratic candidates we're
- 23:07Speaker 1: going to nominate for the Senate. Let's make sure they
- 23:09Speaker 1: specifically support a $ 15 minimum wage.
- 23:11Speaker 2: And one other piece of this too is like, we
- 23:13Speaker 2: should focus on the people who voted no and try
- 23:15Speaker 2: to understand why they voted no. And like, for example, Shaheen,
- 23:20Speaker 2: she said basically she is worried about the tipped minimum
- 23:22Speaker 2: wage given the vulnerability of the restaurant industry. Let's make
- 23:25Speaker 2: an argument about that. Let's make an argument about why
- 23:27Speaker 2: it's really important to raise the tip minimum wage. Sinema
- 23:30Speaker 2: had a problem with the process and whether or not
- 23:32Speaker 2: to do it through reconciliation. Maybe she's open now to
- 23:36Speaker 2: doing a $ 15 minimum wage otherwise. So each of these
- 23:40Speaker 2: people who voted no offered a different motivation. Let's understand
- 23:43Speaker 2: those motivations and see which of them are gettable to
- 23:45Speaker 2: get that number higher and higher and closer to 50.
- 23:48Speaker 2: Because the closer we are to 50, I think the
- 23:50Speaker 2: the better position we'll be in to negotiate if it
- 23:52Speaker 2: ultimately comes down to negotiation over coming down from 15
- 23:55Speaker 2: to 13 to another number, finding other kinds of compromise.
- 23:58Speaker 2: For example, when it looked like the $ 15 minimum wage
- 24:02Speaker 2: was going to come out, there was a brief moment
- 24:04Speaker 2: where there was an option for figuring out a way
- 24:06Speaker 2: to just do a $ 15 minimum wage for big corporations.
- 24:09Speaker 2: That fell away because it seemed complicated and there were
- 24:11Speaker 2: questions about how to administer it. But that is a
- 24:14Speaker 2: policy idea that's been floating around for a long time.
- 24:16Speaker 2: And raising the minimum wage for big corporations would create
- 24:18Speaker 2: pressure on the wage across the country. So there are
- 24:21Speaker 2: different paths we should pursue, but I would say focusing
- 24:25Speaker 2: on the actual motivation for those people and criticize them,
- 24:29Speaker 2: put pressure on them, but understand their reasons.
- 24:32Speaker 1: Yeah, like You don't have to like her. We're stuck
- 24:35Speaker 1: with Kyrsten Sinema until 2024. All right. We're stuck with
- 24:39Speaker 1: Joe Manchin until then, too. We're stuck with them. They're
- 24:41Speaker 1: going to they're going to have jobs. There's nothing we
- 24:43Speaker 1: can do. And so we need their votes. We need
- 24:45Speaker 1: every single vote in a Senate that's tied.
- 24:47Speaker 4: Right.
- 24:47Speaker 1: Until 2022. And maybe we get some more senators if
- 24:50Speaker 1: we're very, very lucky and work very hard. So you're
- 24:53Speaker 1: totally right, Lovett, that like understanding what has caused these
- 24:56Speaker 1: people to oppose it is much better than like I
- 24:58Speaker 1: see a lot of people tweeting. Old statements from all
- 25:00Speaker 1: these senators who voted no that said they want to
- 25:02Speaker 1: raise the minimum wage as if it's like, gotcha, hypocrite.
- 25:05Speaker 1: You know, it's like, well, all of them want to
- 25:07Speaker 1: raise the minimum wage. Either they don't think 15 is
- 25:10Speaker 1: the right amount, which I disagree with. I want 15.
- 25:13Speaker 1: We all want 15. Or they didn't like the process.
- 25:16Speaker 3: Right.
- 25:16Speaker 1: So like understand why they didn't like it. Get everyone
- 25:18Speaker 1: in a room and let's like figure out a way
- 25:19Speaker 1: to do this. It just seems like the best bet.
- 25:22Speaker 2: Right, like Tester Mansion, like they have a lower cost
- 25:25Speaker 2: of living in their states. So there's like a challenge
- 25:27Speaker 2: there and like low cost of living versus high cost
- 25:28Speaker 2: of living states. Obviously, one thing that'll help is Dan
- 25:31Speaker 2: Pfeiffer's primary challenge to Tom Carper is going to create
- 25:33Speaker 2: some pressure on him to move on.
- 25:35Speaker 1: Dan for Delaware. Yeah.
- 25:38Speaker 2: And Delaware for Dan, frankly.
- 25:48Speaker 1: Let's talk about the Republicans who gave a grand total
- 25:50Speaker 1: of zero votes for a piece of legislation supported by
- 25:52Speaker 1: 70 percent of Americans and about half of all Republican voters.
- 25:56Speaker 1: At the beginning of this process, a lot of political
- 25:57Speaker 1: reporters were obsessed with Biden getting Republican votes for this,
- 26:00Speaker 1: partly because Republicans spun it that way, partly because Biden
- 26:03Speaker 1: said during the campaign that he could get Republicans to
- 26:06Speaker 1: work with him. Want to talk about bipartisanship in a second, but.
- 26:10Speaker 1: What happened to the working class populist party of Josh
- 26:13Speaker 1: Hawley and Tom Cotton, guys? Where's that? We didn't get
- 26:17Speaker 1: a vote from our populist heroes on the Republican Party?
- 26:20Speaker 1: What happened, Tom?
- 26:22Speaker 3: They are full of shit. I mean, Tom Cotton and
- 26:26Speaker 3: Mitt Romney, back to the minimum wage, they have a
- 26:28Speaker 3: bill that would raise the minimum wage to $ 10 an hour,
- 26:31Speaker 3: but it takes longer. It's by 2025, but it also
- 26:35Speaker 3: ties it to an immigration reform bill. measure to screen
- 26:38Speaker 3: out undocumented workers. So their bill is not designed to
- 26:41Speaker 3: just help the working poor. It's designed to be a
- 26:43Speaker 3: wedge issue and probably a popular one. But in the
- 26:47Speaker 3: sign of how full of shit Tom Cotton is, Arkansas,
- 26:50Speaker 3: his home state, already has a minimum wage above $ 10
- 26:53Speaker 3: an hour. So this guy's proposing something that doesn't even
- 26:55Speaker 3: help his own constituents. So I think that tells you
- 27:00Speaker 3: all you need to know about their sincerity in this area.
- 27:03Speaker 1: Lovett, what does the unified Republican opposition to this bill
- 27:06Speaker 1: say to you about the future of bipartisanship in the
- 27:09Speaker 1: Biden era?
- 27:11Speaker 2: Oh, I'd say prospects are not good, especially because, look,
- 27:16Speaker 2: we talked about this. I think the fact that, like,
- 27:20Speaker 2: I think it's actually a bad, obviously, I think Republicans
- 27:23Speaker 2: were never going to support en masse this bill. They're
- 27:26Speaker 2: just not going to do that. It tells you something
- 27:28Speaker 2: about the asymmetric polarization in our country that Democrats got
- 27:31Speaker 2: behind the CARES Act and Republicans will not get behind this.
- 27:34Speaker 2: But the fact that none peeled off, no Republicans made
- 27:39Speaker 2: the calculation that they should buck their party and get
- 27:42Speaker 2: behind this kind of legislation tells you how much more
- 27:44Speaker 2: afraid Republicans are of primaries in the general election and
- 27:47Speaker 2: how difficult it will be to pry Republicans away from
- 27:51Speaker 2: their leaders and from the base to vote with Democrats,
- 27:54Speaker 2: even on very, very popular bills like this.
- 27:56Speaker 1: What do you think, Tommy? I mean, like my view is,
- 27:59Speaker 1: you know, Biden, obviously, part of his campaign was him saying,
- 28:03Speaker 1: you know, I could probably, I can deal with Mitch McConnell,
- 28:06Speaker 1: the fever will break some of the some of what
- 28:08Speaker 1: we heard from Obama back in the day, too. Part
- 28:11Speaker 1: of it was, you know, I think I can bring
- 28:12Speaker 1: the country together around sort of big policy goals. It
- 28:16Speaker 1: feels like he achieved the latter here, even if he
- 28:19Speaker 1: did not achieve the former.
- 28:21Speaker 3: Yeah, look, people like the bill, the more you tell
- 28:22Speaker 3: them about the bill, they like it more, right? I mean,
- 28:25Speaker 3: you could make an argument about Washington polarization that The
- 28:29Speaker 3: partisanship is actually worse than it was under Obama because
- 28:32Speaker 3: the Recovery Act got Republican votes. Now, they're vastly different bills,
- 28:36Speaker 3: so that's maybe apples to oranges. But the thing that
- 28:39Speaker 3: I think is hard to understand and confusing about all
- 28:43Speaker 3: of this in terms of how it shakes out is
- 28:45Speaker 3: that Trump and the Republican Congress are in very different
- 28:48Speaker 3: places when it comes to these issues. I mean, Trump
- 28:51Speaker 3: blames McConnell for the Georgia Senate loss because Democrats ran
- 28:55Speaker 3: on giving $ 2, 000 checks. And Mitch would only offer $ 600 checks.
- 29:00Speaker 3: So the future of the Republican Party is very much
- 29:03Speaker 3: in doubt with this major Trump-McConnell split. And I'm not
- 29:08Speaker 3: exactly sure what path they will chart, but it does
- 29:12Speaker 3: seem like the Republican members of Congress are wildly out
- 29:16Speaker 3: of step with the country and even their own voters.
- 29:20Speaker 1: That's the most important point, I think. for Biden and
- 29:22Speaker 1: the Democrats to keep making, right? This whole thing has
- 29:24Speaker 1: been the test for Biden about bipartisanship. It's not a test.
- 29:28Speaker 1: Biden has done great here. Biden decided to put forth
- 29:32Speaker 1: a bill that most Americans, including Republicans, support. He asked
- 29:36Speaker 1: Republicans for their input. He met with them. They decided
- 29:39Speaker 1: that they didn't really want to play ball. Everyone in
- 29:42Speaker 1: the country or 70 percent of the country still supported
- 29:44Speaker 1: the bill. It's a bill that will deliver benefits to
- 29:47Speaker 1: people in blue states and red states. He had a
- 29:49Speaker 1: bunch of mayors and governors who are Republicans supporting it, too.
- 29:53Speaker 1: If a bunch of Republicans in D.C. want to be,
- 29:56Speaker 1: you know, intransigent and just continue to oppose every single
- 29:59Speaker 1: thing he does. That's their problem. They're the ones out
- 30:02Speaker 1: of step with the voters.
- 30:03Speaker 2: I'd also say, too, that like I've obviously there's a
- 30:05Speaker 2: lot of different ways you can describe unity. It's an
- 30:07Speaker 2: entirely nebulous concept. But one thing that was striking is
- 30:10Speaker 2: like after this, after this passed, right, no Republican votes.
- 30:14Speaker 2: There was a there was a Times piece that was like,
- 30:17Speaker 2: you know, Joe Biden's efforts to produce unity couldn't overcome
- 30:20Speaker 2: the acrimony of Washington and the bitter fight over the
- 30:23Speaker 2: stimulus bill.
- 30:23Speaker 1: I think it was that bitter.
- 30:25Speaker 2: Like I wasn't, it wasn't that bitter. It was, it
- 30:28Speaker 2: was kind of, you know, like I, it is abnormal
- 30:31Speaker 2: to have a Republican party, not interested in saving the
- 30:33Speaker 2: country in the midst of a pandemic, but the actual
- 30:35Speaker 2: process by which are produced.
- 30:37Speaker 4: Yeah.
- 30:37Speaker 2: You got your usual bullshit from your Tom Cotton saying, oh,
- 30:40Speaker 2: it's just a check for prisoners, even though they did
- 30:41Speaker 2: the exact same thing with the.
- 30:42Speaker 3: Kid, whatever.
- 30:43Speaker 2: There's a lot of the usual shit, but like, this
- 30:46Speaker 2: wasn't a particularly bitter fight. This, I actually think it
- 30:47Speaker 2: was a much less bitter fight than the fight over
- 30:49Speaker 2: Obamacare in a lot of respects in terms.
- 30:51Speaker 3: Of how it actually played out. So I don't know.
- 30:54Speaker 2: I think, um, what Biden said, right? He's focused on
- 30:57Speaker 2: actual policy, not Twitter, I think is having some knock-on effects.
- 31:02Speaker 1: That was, I mean, in the inaugural, he said every
- 31:04Speaker 1: disagreement doesn't have to be a cause for total war.
- 31:06Speaker 1: That's the standard, he said. And that's what happened with
- 31:09Speaker 1: this bill. There was a bunch of disagreements, but like
- 31:12Speaker 1: everyone sort of moved on. We passed a huge progressive
- 31:14Speaker 1: piece of legislation.
- 31:15Speaker 3: Great.
- 31:16Speaker 1: Dan had some great ideas in this week's message box,
- 31:19Speaker 1: this weekend's message box about how to sell the American
- 31:21Speaker 1: Rescue Plan. Tommy, how do you think it, how important
- 31:24Speaker 1: do you think it is to take a victory lap
- 31:26Speaker 1: on this. And do you have any other good ideas
- 31:29Speaker 1: on how to sell this thing?
- 31:31Speaker 3: I think it's important to sell any accomplishment. And this
- 31:34Speaker 3: one in particular, because as we talked about earlier in
- 31:36Speaker 3: the polling, The more people hear about this bill, the
- 31:40Speaker 3: more they will like it. Now, I do think this
- 31:42Speaker 3: is a very different sales job than what Obama attempted
- 31:47Speaker 3: to do in 2009, right? Because the way Biden is
- 31:50Speaker 3: going to sell this bill will be in part to
- 31:52Speaker 3: just continue to manage the vaccine rollout well. We haven't
- 31:55Speaker 3: even talked about the fact that this bill provides a
- 31:57Speaker 3: ton of money from COVID testing. and for vaccinations. People
- 32:02Speaker 3: want the vaccine, or if they don't want the vaccine,
- 32:04Speaker 3: they want others around them to be vaccinated so that
- 32:06Speaker 3: the cases drop down and they get their lives back, right?
- 32:09Speaker 3: People who get checks will probably be happy to get
- 32:12Speaker 3: a $ 1, 400 check because they need it. I do worry
- 32:15Speaker 3: a bit about the people who got a check the
- 32:17Speaker 3: first time during the Trump administration and aren't getting a
- 32:21Speaker 3: check this time because the income threshold is was changed. But,
- 32:26Speaker 3: you know, hopefully Biden can hang that change around the
- 32:29Speaker 3: Republicans neck and, you know, make them make them own it. But,
- 32:33Speaker 3: you know, look, I'm glad that Biden is saying I
- 32:35Speaker 3: want to be out there. I want to talk about
- 32:36Speaker 3: this bill. I want to sell it hard. I think
- 32:40Speaker 3: that there is definitely room to criticize the ways the
- 32:44Speaker 3: Obama White House did or did not sell the stimulus
- 32:48Speaker 3: in 2009. But it's also just an entirely different context.
- 32:50Speaker 3: Like unemployment was way higher The economy wasn't recovering fast. Hopefully,
- 32:55Speaker 3: the Biden team will be in a place going into
- 32:57Speaker 3: the midterms where the COVID outbreak has just been managed
- 33:01Speaker 3: completely in the country and the economy is just cooking
- 33:05Speaker 3: again because this was a very different recession. It wasn't
- 33:08Speaker 3: a big structural challenge with the banks. It was everybody
- 33:13Speaker 3: having to sit in their house because they didn't want
- 33:14Speaker 3: to get sick.
- 33:16Speaker 1: Yeah, I mean, it certainly wasn't for lack of trying. uh,
- 33:21Speaker 1: that we didn't really sell the, the recovery act in 2009.
- 33:24Speaker 3: Love it.
- 33:25Speaker 1: How many times did we write the recovery act is
- 33:27Speaker 1: divided into three parts. He did a lot of events
- 33:29Speaker 1: after the bill was passed. He traveled all over the country,
- 33:31Speaker 1: did a ton of events. I think part of the
- 33:33Speaker 1: problem is, you know, the substance of the bill. Like
- 33:35Speaker 1: you said, Tommy, there was like, and love it. You
- 33:37Speaker 1: pointed this out too, that there's like tax changes that
- 33:39Speaker 1: people can't really see. I saw, you know, uh, post
- 33:43Speaker 1: had a piece this weekend that said, uh, Ed Randell,
- 33:45Speaker 1: I can't believe I'm going to bring Ed Randell up,
- 33:47Speaker 1: but He wanted Obama to send a letter to every
- 33:50Speaker 1: American saying what benefits they were going to get. And
- 33:52Speaker 1: we said, no, I think Ed Rendell was right. Donald
- 33:57Speaker 1: Trump wanted to fucking sign the checks, sign the stimulus checks.
- 34:01Speaker 1: Like I, at the time, I wasn't one of the
- 34:03Speaker 1: people criticizing that.
- 34:04Speaker 2: Yeah.
- 34:05Speaker 1: Sign the fucking checks, Joe Biden. No, I just didn't
- 34:06Speaker 1: want him to sign them.
- 34:07Speaker 2: I didn't want Trump to sign them. I didn't want
- 34:09Speaker 2: his name on those fucking checks.
- 34:11Speaker 4: Right.
- 34:11Speaker 1: It's valuable to do that.
- 34:13Speaker 2: Yes. I mean, look, there was no vaccine for the
- 34:16Speaker 2: predatory lending and mortgage crisis that was unfolding. And so
- 34:21Speaker 2: there was no clear end in sight. And so we
- 34:22Speaker 2: were very careful. President Obama was very careful. We were
- 34:26Speaker 2: very careful as speechwriters to make sure that even as
- 34:28Speaker 2: we talked about all the things the Recovery Act did,
- 34:30Speaker 2: we were very nervous about sounding too Pollyanna-ish about the
- 34:35Speaker 2: state of the economy because of how hard things were
- 34:37Speaker 2: and how long they were going to be hard. So
- 34:40Speaker 2: I do think that part of it is just, it's
- 34:41Speaker 2: a different sort of crisis.
- 34:44Speaker 3: Yeah.
- 34:44Speaker 1: Jen said at the briefing this morning that... vast majority
- 34:47Speaker 1: of Americans will be getting some relief by the end
- 34:49Speaker 1: of this month, too. That's a huge difference in both
- 34:51Speaker 1: the Recovery Act and the Affordable Care Act, which like
- 34:54Speaker 1: the benefits for that didn't kick in until two years.
- 34:56Speaker 3: Yeah. Right.
- 34:58Speaker 1: And so the fact that a bunch of Americans are
- 35:00Speaker 1: going to, you know, they'll know that this bill passed
- 35:01Speaker 1: and then a month later are going to get relief.
- 35:02Speaker 1: I mean, Biden's got an address, a primetime address that's
- 35:05Speaker 1: Thursday now scheduled to talk about COVID. He's we think
- 35:08Speaker 1: has the address to Congress, his joint session to Congress,
- 35:11Speaker 1: which is like a State of the Union in the
- 35:12Speaker 1: first year. He'll hopefully have that to sell it. I
- 35:14Speaker 1: saw a story that they're going to be working with
- 35:16Speaker 1: like social media influencers to sort of get the word
- 35:19Speaker 1: out to different communities that they're doing this. So I
- 35:21Speaker 1: think it's going to be a full court press. And,
- 35:23Speaker 1: you know, and what Pfeiffer pointed out in his in
- 35:25Speaker 1: the message box, too, is like it's up to all
- 35:27Speaker 1: of us to it. Like everyone who. worked so hard
- 35:31Speaker 1: to organize in this election, to like get friends to vote,
- 35:35Speaker 1: that work continues in selling what Joe Biden actually did
- 35:39Speaker 1: for people. Because if people don't know that the government
- 35:41Speaker 1: did anything for them, like you can't blame them for
- 35:44Speaker 1: not voting again, right? You got to be explicit.
- 35:47Speaker 3: Just to paraphrase Mike Tyson for a second, like everyone's
- 35:50Speaker 3: got a rollout plan until you get punched in the face.
- 35:52Speaker 3: I mean, some shit is going to happen that is
- 35:54Speaker 3: going to entirely change the focus of the national conversation.
- 35:58Speaker 3: Maybe it'll be another Dr. Seuss related crisis, or maybe
- 36:02Speaker 3: it'll be something far more serious. We don't know. I
- 36:05Speaker 3: hope that they're able to really focus on this bill
- 36:07Speaker 3: and sell it to the American people. But like, you
- 36:09Speaker 3: don't always have the choice. Fox News certainly isn't going
- 36:12Speaker 3: to help you. They don't give a shit what you say.
- 36:14Speaker 1: Well, Fox News is not going to like, are we
- 36:15Speaker 1: going to are we going to spend every episode of
- 36:18Speaker 1: Pod Save America being like now for our two minute
- 36:20Speaker 1: segment on the American rescue plan?
- 36:22Speaker 3: It's impossible.
- 36:23Speaker 1: It's impossible to do that. Like some of this is
- 36:25Speaker 1: going to be, you know, Um, there's some outside organizations
- 36:28Speaker 1: that are gonna do some paid advertising. I think that's
- 36:29Speaker 1: pretty wise. Um, yeah, I think that's, that's part of
- 36:33Speaker 1: it too.
- 36:33Speaker 2: I think we should just need to get, we gotta
- 36:35Speaker 2: have to get, um, Meghan Markle to say that, uh,
- 36:38Speaker 2: Prince Philip fucking hated it.
- 36:42Speaker 3: That would be helpful.
- 36:42Speaker 4: Good idea.
- 36:43Speaker 1: See, now you're thinking outside the box.
- 36:45Speaker 2: I also do think too, like one of it, one
- 36:47Speaker 2: of the challenges too is like, I think Biden also
- 36:50Speaker 2: should talk about keeping up the fight for the minimum
- 36:51Speaker 2: wage because I do think that like people were disappointed
- 36:54Speaker 2: and the fight over the minimum wage, uh, I think
- 36:56Speaker 2: could for a lot of people until they, if they
- 36:58Speaker 2: don't know more about what's in this, like it could
- 37:00Speaker 2: over like that defeat could overshadow the, the, the, the
- 37:02Speaker 2: enormity of what they achieved. And so I think like
- 37:04Speaker 2: people like Elizabeth Warren, I thought struck the perfect note
- 37:07Speaker 2: when she was describing this, like how big of a
- 37:09Speaker 2: victory this is, but on a couple on, on these
- 37:11Speaker 2: key issues, like the fight continues. And I think Biden
- 37:13Speaker 2: should say that too.
- 37:13Speaker 3: And I think I'm sure he will. And in some,
- 37:15Speaker 3: in even in like very online communities, people were wallowing
- 37:19Speaker 3: in the defeats and then slowly figuring out what was
- 37:21Speaker 3: in the bill. And you'd see Twitter from like policy
- 37:24Speaker 3: reporters being like, wow, the more I dig into this,
- 37:26Speaker 3: the more impactful and big it is. It's like, yeah,
- 37:28Speaker 3: no shit. Like, let's take a win.
- 37:31Speaker 1: Policy reporters and activists who've been working on these issues
- 37:34Speaker 1: for years, like the people, Rosa DeLauro and a lot
- 37:36Speaker 1: of the organizers and activists who've been fighting for a
- 37:38Speaker 1: child allowance and Cory Booker and Michael Bennett and Sherrod Brown,
- 37:42Speaker 1: they've been pushing this for years and they could not
- 37:44Speaker 1: get people to really pay attention to trying to fight
- 37:47Speaker 1: child poverty with a child allowance. And Like, you talk
- 37:50Speaker 1: to any of those people who've been fighting for this
- 37:51Speaker 1: for a long time, they're pretty fucking excited right now. Yeah,
- 37:53Speaker 1: they're thrilled. Let's talk about what's next for Biden and
- 37:56Speaker 1: the Democrats in terms of their legislative agenda. They have
- 37:59Speaker 1: one more 51-vote reconciliation process they can use to spend
- 38:02Speaker 1: money on infrastructure, climate, and other economic budgetary priorities like
- 38:05Speaker 1: we saw in the American Rescue Plan. As long as
- 38:07Speaker 1: the filibuster remains in place, everything else has to be
- 38:10Speaker 1: passed through the regular 60-vote process. Probably a path to citizenship,
- 38:13Speaker 1: protections for DREAMers, police reform, the Equality Act, and H.R. 1.
- 38:17Speaker 1: which is the voting rights and democracy reform legislation known
- 38:20Speaker 1: as the For the People Act. Prime Minister Manchin did
- 38:23Speaker 1: a round of interviews this weekend where he made some
- 38:25Speaker 1: newsworthy comments on both reconciliation and the filibuster. Here's what
- 38:29Speaker 1: he told Mike Allen of Axios.
- 38:31Speaker 6: Reconciliation is not a team sport and it's not a
- 38:34Speaker 6: healthy situation. And it's something we should not repeat.
- 38:37Speaker 7: After you swallow the COVID relief plan, President Biden is
- 38:40Speaker 7: going to have a second package. You're laughing, but a
- 38:43Speaker 7: second package, maybe even bigger, probably focused on infrastructure and energy, climate.
- 38:50Speaker 6: That's all good. But I'm not going to do it
- 38:53Speaker 6: through reconciliation. If my Democrats have bought on, my fellow
- 38:56Speaker 6: Democrats have bought on that you have no Republican friends
- 38:59Speaker 6: that will work in a reasonable manner.
- 39:01Speaker 4: I don't subscribe to that.
- 39:03Speaker 7: Would you support any kind of filibuster reform?
- 39:07Speaker 6: The only thing I have even considered or thought of
- 39:10Speaker 6: is basically something through the.
- 39:11Speaker 4: History, how it used to be.
- 39:13Speaker 3: Making them talk.
- 39:14Speaker 6: There should be pain to a filibuster.
- 39:16Speaker 3: There should be pain.
- 39:17Speaker 2: And what is the pain?
- 39:17Speaker 6: Maybe the talking, basically.
- 39:19Speaker 1: You've got to read the phone book or whatever.
- 39:20Speaker 6: That's it.
- 39:21Speaker 1: Do whatever.
- 39:21Speaker 6: But make sure you have a little bit of pain.
- 39:23Speaker 6: Just don't say, well, no, I'm not going to vote.
- 39:25Speaker 6: I'm not going to vote for that.
- 39:26Speaker 3: What other pain?
- 39:28Speaker 6: Well, you have the pain, basically, as the filibuster, talking
- 39:31Speaker 6: filibuster they've talked before. Some of the rules could be
- 39:33Speaker 6: changed a little bit, but not to the point where
- 39:34Speaker 6: just a simple majority rules.
- 39:36Speaker 4: Love it.
- 39:36Speaker 1: He wants to make the filibuster more painful. What does
- 39:39Speaker 1: that look like in practice and why is that potentially
- 39:41Speaker 1: big news?
- 39:42Speaker 2: Well, so one thing to know that I think a
- 39:45Speaker 2: lot of people didn't fully understand is just how codified
- 39:49Speaker 2: and routinized the filibuster is right now, which is nobody
- 39:52Speaker 2: has to show up, nobody has to stand up and talk.
- 39:55Speaker 2: One staffer in a Senate office just has to respond
- 39:58Speaker 2: to an email saying that they are not going to
- 40:01Speaker 2: go along with the unanimous consent, right? So it's just
- 40:03Speaker 2: like an email response right now that causes this explosion
- 40:05Speaker 2: in the number of filibusters. We used to talk about
- 40:08Speaker 2: them as they're sort of like shadow filibusters because no
- 40:10Speaker 2: one ever actually shows up and does the filibuster. It's
- 40:12Speaker 2: predicated on the assumption that there will be a filibuster,
- 40:16Speaker 2: And what Manchin is saying here is let's actually force
- 40:17Speaker 2: them to have the filibuster. Let's have them show up.
- 40:19Speaker 2: Norm Ornstein has written in The Atlantic a number of
- 40:21Speaker 2: different ways that this can play out. Some of it
- 40:23Speaker 2: is just saying you have to show up and talk.
- 40:25Speaker 2: Some of it is a changing from you need 60
- 40:27Speaker 2: people to say yes, as opposed to you need 40
- 40:29Speaker 2: people to say no. So if they want to have
- 40:31Speaker 2: an ongoing filibuster, 40 people have to literally be in
- 40:33Speaker 2: the body. But all this is about getting rid of
- 40:35Speaker 2: the assumption that every single piece of legislation requires 60 votes.
- 40:39Speaker 2: So basically Manchin is saying he is open to those
- 40:42Speaker 2: kinds of reforms and It's interesting, right? Because people have
- 40:45Speaker 2: been shouting questions at Joe Manchin about the filibuster for
- 40:47Speaker 2: months now. He seems to be quite frustrated with it.
- 40:49Speaker 2: And he's saying, will you abolish the filibuster? Will you
- 40:51Speaker 2: abolish the filibuster? And he's always like, no, never.
- 40:54Speaker 3: How dare you? Stop asking.
- 40:55Speaker 2: I won't even consider it. But as we've said many times,
- 40:59Speaker 2: follow along with Pod Save America, that that left the
- 41:01Speaker 2: room open for some kind of reforms that maybe leave
- 41:04Speaker 2: some version of the filibuster in place, but gets what
- 41:06Speaker 2: he wants, which is bipartisan debate, bipartisan involvement, minority involvement
- 41:11Speaker 2: in the decisions of the legislature without giving Mitch McConnell
- 41:14Speaker 2: a veto on every single bill in perpetuity.
- 41:17Speaker 1: Yeah, I think, Tommy, when I first heard about this,
- 41:19Speaker 1: I was like, well, couldn't you see a grandstander like
- 41:24Speaker 1: asshole like Ted Cruz or Josh Hawley being like, yeah,
- 41:26Speaker 1: I'll sit and talk on the floor for a couple
- 41:28Speaker 1: of days. But if they have to talk forever, right,
- 41:33Speaker 1: or if they need 40 people, 40 Republican senators, basically,
- 41:37Speaker 1: to maintain a filibuster and to be on the floor constantly.
- 41:40Speaker 1: That's pretty, how long can you keep that up? Like
- 41:42Speaker 1: maybe that is, and then, you know, it sounds pretty
- 41:44Speaker 1: good to me.
- 41:44Speaker 3: Yeah. I have more questions than answers about how this
- 41:47Speaker 3: process would work. I mean, could you just like stack
- 41:50Speaker 3: one filibuster speech after another so that it de facto
- 41:54Speaker 3: lasts forever? I don't know that these geezers could pull
- 41:56Speaker 3: that off, but it's a question I have. Does Manchin
- 41:59Speaker 3: think we need a bunch of Republican votes on a
- 42:03Speaker 3: filibuster reform package before he'll support it? I don't know.
- 42:06Speaker 3: I know that Manchin backed a version of a filibuster
- 42:09Speaker 3: reform bill like this back in 2011 that didn't pass.
- 42:13Speaker 3: I mean, look, the talking filibuster is better. We should
- 42:16Speaker 3: note that the context, it was used extensively to filibuster
- 42:22Speaker 3: civil rights legislation. So there's a dark history there that
- 42:25Speaker 3: may get repeated with H.R. 1. So it's not a
- 42:27Speaker 3: great option, but it's a hell of a lot better than... Just,
- 42:32Speaker 3: you know, things as they are now, where basically we
- 42:34Speaker 3: could do two bills in Joe Biden's first term and
- 42:38Speaker 3: they both will be reconciliation.
- 42:41Speaker 1: Yeah, I think what the talking filibuster does is the
- 42:43Speaker 1: long if when the public comes to see the Senate
- 42:47Speaker 1: just be at a standstill and just speeches against voting
- 42:50Speaker 1: rights and civil rights for like a week at a time,
- 42:53Speaker 1: two weeks at a time, and it just keeps going
- 42:55Speaker 1: and going and going. Eventually, is there more pressure than
- 42:58Speaker 1: there would be with the automatic 60 vote margin? to
- 43:02Speaker 1: at least sit down and start compromising, right? And so
- 43:04Speaker 1: maybe on HR1, you get like, you know, Manchin's sick
- 43:07Speaker 1: of this filibuster that's going forever, Sinema is, and you say, okay,
- 43:10Speaker 1: maybe the Republicans don't want publicly funded elections, but maybe
- 43:13Speaker 1: they'll do automatic.
- 43:14Speaker 3: Voter, you know what I'm saying?
- 43:15Speaker 1: Like, it at least gives us the possibility for more
- 43:18Speaker 1: compromise than we had with, as Lovett was pointing out,
- 43:21Speaker 1: just an email that says, yeah, my senators know, and
- 43:23Speaker 1: we're going to have to get 60 no matter what.
- 43:25Speaker 1: It's something, and we just had nothing. So that's, it's
- 43:28Speaker 1: good news for that.
- 43:29Speaker 2: I also would say too, like, you know, even on
- 43:32Speaker 2: this question about him requiring bipartisan votes on things like infrastructure,
- 43:38Speaker 2: these maximal hypotheticals posed to Joe Manchin, he is very,
- 43:43Speaker 2: he is hell bent on demonstrating that he, when he
- 43:47Speaker 2: says he's bipartisan, he means it, but he still leaves
- 43:50Speaker 2: the door open. And I think sometimes that is lost. Like,
- 43:52Speaker 2: so he said, I am not going to get on
- 43:54Speaker 2: a bill that cuts them out completely before we start trying.
- 43:58Speaker 3: Trying, yes. Before we start trying. Right.
- 44:01Speaker 1: I caught that too.
- 44:02Speaker 3: I did too.
- 44:03Speaker 2: So like he is– I think that one of the
- 44:06Speaker 2: reasons sometimes Manchin's positions on some of these things have
- 44:10Speaker 2: been presented as like fait accompli or like kind of
- 44:13Speaker 2: immovable is because I think he actually wants them to
- 44:15Speaker 2: seem that way. He wants them to– when someone is like,
- 44:18Speaker 2: will you ever do this without being bipartisan?
- 44:19Speaker 3: He's like, hell no.
- 44:20Speaker 2: How dare you even ask me? But when he actually
- 44:22Speaker 2: comes down to the governing and the legislating, he is
- 44:24Speaker 2: leaving the door open. And look, I'm not saying Joe
- 44:27Speaker 2: Manchin is where we want him to be on a
- 44:28Speaker 2: whole host of policies.
- 44:31Speaker 3: Across the board.
- 44:32Speaker 2: But I think we just need to be really specific
- 44:35Speaker 2: about what he's actually been saying. Because sometimes Joe Manchin
- 44:39Speaker 2: being anti-something kind of slows everything down.
- 44:41Speaker 3: Like, well, why bother? We don't have Manchin.
- 44:43Speaker 2: But he's gettable. We should think of him always as
- 44:45Speaker 2: being gettable.
- 44:47Speaker 1: Which shows back to our question about the future of bipartisanship.
- 44:51Speaker 1: even though there were no Republican votes this time, Joe
- 44:53Speaker 1: Biden is going to continue the dance of, I want
- 44:56Speaker 1: to try to get Republicans to work with me, if
- 44:59Speaker 1: not for the American people or because he believes it
- 45:02Speaker 1: to be true, for Joe Manchin, for the audience of
- 45:04Speaker 1: Joe Manchin and Pearson Cinema.
- 45:05Speaker 3: There's no cost.
- 45:06Speaker 1: As he should, as he should. And, you know, today,
- 45:09Speaker 1: Psaki was asked about Biden's position on the filibuster. And
- 45:12Speaker 1: she said, again, you know, he would prefer the rules
- 45:13Speaker 1: not to be changed. I wish, you know, his position
- 45:17Speaker 1: now was Joe Manchin's idea of the talking filibuster is interesting,
- 45:20Speaker 1: but like, Maybe Joe Biden doesn't want to get out
- 45:22Speaker 1: in front of the parade. Maybe he wants to have
- 45:24Speaker 1: Manchin and the Senate go through this themselves. That's fine.
- 45:26Speaker 1: I think there's going to be I do think there's
- 45:27Speaker 1: going to be a moment where Joe Biden is going
- 45:29Speaker 1: to have to show leadership on this and push particularly
- 45:31Speaker 1: on H.R.1. Maybe that's not maybe the moment is not
- 45:34Speaker 1: here yet, but he's going to have to get there
- 45:36Speaker 1: at some point.
- 45:36Speaker 2: But there's also like one thing that has been very
- 45:38Speaker 2: useful about Joe Biden's. moderate aesthetic, which is a lot
- 45:42Speaker 2: of times what it really boils down to. We were
- 45:44Speaker 2: incredibly frustrated by him in the primary saying that Republicans
- 45:46Speaker 2: are going to have an epiphany and all that. One
- 45:48Speaker 2: of the advantages of that is when he does come
- 45:51Speaker 2: to a progressive position, it looks more moderate. It becomes
- 45:54Speaker 2: the kind of consensus position, and that's really valuable. So ultimately,
- 45:57Speaker 2: when he does come out for some kind of filibuster reform,
- 46:00Speaker 2: you know that it will be a consensus position that
- 46:03Speaker 2: some other Democrats that are reluctant can hopefully, hopefully get behind.
- 46:07Speaker 1: I do think this next reconciliation bill, if it ends
- 46:09Speaker 1: up being a reconciliation bill, is going to be pretty wild.
- 46:11Speaker 1: It's going to be an infrastructure, climate bill, maybe up to,
- 46:16Speaker 1: they floated $ 4 trillion. And now Joe Manchin's saying he
- 46:20Speaker 1: want it paid for by raising taxes. He wants some
- 46:23Speaker 1: pay-fors too, which I'm like, okay, you're going to pass
- 46:27Speaker 1: a $ 4 trillion bill, raising taxes, and you're going to
- 46:30Speaker 1: do it by getting 10 Republican senators on board? I
- 46:35Speaker 1: don't know what Joe Manchin's smoking.
- 46:37Speaker 3: That's why he's annoying, right? Because he wants a $ 2
- 46:39Speaker 3: to $ 4 trillion bill, but he won't vote for it
- 46:42Speaker 3: if Republicans aren't included. But he says it has to
- 46:44Speaker 3: be fully paid for, but he wants to increase the
- 46:47Speaker 3: corporate tax rate and then repeal the Trump tax cuts.
- 46:50Speaker 3: You know that that scenario does not exist. So to
- 46:55Speaker 3: float it like that in an interview, to create a
- 46:57Speaker 3: dynamic that is impossible to achieve, it's baffling to me.
- 47:01Speaker 3: I mean, again, it would be like, look, maybe he
- 47:04Speaker 3: just likes to make a scene. so that he can
- 47:07Speaker 3: prove to folks back home that he's not loved by
- 47:11Speaker 3: either party, but get things done and is his own man.
- 47:13Speaker 3: I'm sure that plays well, but it's very fucking frustrating
- 47:17Speaker 3: for those of us who are trying to parse his
- 47:18Speaker 3: statements and create something that is logically coherent because it
- 47:22Speaker 3: does not exist there.
- 47:24Speaker 2: How dare you, Tommy? How fucking dare you talk about
- 47:27Speaker 2: Joe Manchin, who we love?
- 47:31Speaker 1: He's our prime minister. Look, I think the most generous
- 47:35Speaker 1: interpretation of that is that Joe Manchin was speaking to
- 47:40Speaker 1: Republican senators directly. And this is basically saying, this is
- 47:43Speaker 1: our opening offer, $ 4 trillion, bunch of shit. We want
- 47:47Speaker 1: to raise taxes to pay for it. We want to
- 47:49Speaker 1: work with you guys. What do you got?
- 47:51Speaker 4: Right.
- 47:51Speaker 1: And then we'll see. And then, you know, they won't
- 47:54Speaker 1: come back and say, absolutely not. Uh, some of them will,
- 47:57Speaker 1: most of them will, but like his buddies who are
- 47:59Speaker 1: Susan Collins and Lisa Murkowski and, and Mitt Romney will
- 48:02Speaker 1: come back and say, okay, I could do some pay
- 48:04Speaker 1: for his, some taxes. I could, cut it down to
- 48:06Speaker 1: $ 3 trillion or $ 2 trillion. So maybe this is just
- 48:09Speaker 1: sort of the opening negotiation here. But I do think
- 48:12Speaker 1: for our purposes, like Democrats and activists and organizers need
- 48:15Speaker 1: to start pushing our priorities for this next reconciliation bill,
- 48:20Speaker 1: for the Build Back Better bill, whatever it's going to
- 48:22Speaker 1: be called. And it can be anything from, I think
- 48:24Speaker 1: it's going to be, climate's going to be huge in
- 48:25Speaker 1: this bill. This is where we're going to get climate done.
- 48:28Speaker 1: To the extent we're going to get done, there's a
- 48:29Speaker 1: lot more, there's making the childcare allowance permanent could happen
- 48:32Speaker 1: in this bill as well. Some of these measures, most
- 48:35Speaker 1: of the measures in the COVID relief, the American Rescue
- 48:38Speaker 1: Plan only last a year. So making them permanent in
- 48:40Speaker 1: the next bill is going to be really important too.
- 48:42Speaker 1: So there's a lot we should fight to get done there.
- 48:45Speaker 1: I do think on H.R. 1, the key now is
- 48:48Speaker 1: going to be really put pressure on your representatives, whether
- 48:53Speaker 1: they're Democrat or Republican in the House and the Senate,
- 48:55Speaker 1: especially in the Senate since it's going to go there now,
- 48:57Speaker 1: to pass this bill to make sure we have a
- 49:01Speaker 1: big fight over this. You can go to votesaveamerica.com slash
- 49:04Speaker 1: forthepeople to learn more about HR1 and to help make
- 49:07Speaker 1: sure it gets passed. This is going to be hopefully
- 49:09Speaker 1: the next big fight and the real test of um
- 49:12Speaker 1: joe mansion's flirtation with filibuster reform it's a flirt it's
- 49:18Speaker 1: an open flirtation.
- 49:20Speaker 3: It's getting pretty.
- 49:22Speaker 2: It's getting pretty uh pretty flirtatious pretty um i think
- 49:26Speaker 2: they may uh what are you gonna say i don't
- 49:30Speaker 2: know i'm not funny anymore maybe i never was gotta
- 49:33Speaker 2: get out of this pandemic i'm good on it one
- 49:38Speaker 2: year Happy year anniversary, boys.
- 49:40Speaker 3: Oh, my God.
- 49:41Speaker 4: Yeah.
- 49:43Speaker 2: One year.
- 49:44Speaker 1: Well, when we come back, you'll get to hear Love
- 49:47Speaker 1: It Be Funny with Virginia State Delegate Danica Roem.
- 50:00Speaker 2: Joining us on the pod, she's a Virginia state delegate
- 50:02Speaker 2: and former journalist. First elected in 2017, she was the
- 50:05Speaker 2: first openly transgender person to serve in a U.S. state legislature.
- 50:08Speaker 2: Please welcome Danica Rome.
- 50:10Speaker 3: Good to see you.
- 50:11Speaker 4: Thank you so much for the invitation. It's great to join, John.
- 50:14Speaker 2: So since President Biden was inaugurated in January, he's made
- 50:18Speaker 2: federal protections for trans Americans a priority. He's lifted the
- 50:21Speaker 2: ban on trans service members, for example. At the same time,
- 50:24Speaker 2: we're also seeing a record number of anti-trans bills at
- 50:27Speaker 2: the state level. Where do you see the fight for
- 50:30Speaker 2: trans rights right now? What are some of these aggressive
- 50:34Speaker 2: local efforts to discriminate? What do they mean to trans
- 50:38Speaker 2: people and what should people do right now in response?
- 50:41Speaker 4: Sure. So I'll take the second half of that first
- 50:45Speaker 4: and then we'll come back to the first half. So
- 50:48Speaker 4: the first thing about what should people do in response
- 50:50Speaker 4: is elect people who will actually take care of their constituents,
- 50:55Speaker 4: who won't single out and stigmatize the very people they're
- 50:57Speaker 4: elected to serve. Look what happened here in Virginia now
- 51:01Speaker 4: that we've done that, now that we have our Democratic
- 51:03Speaker 4: majorities that we worked so hard to elect, first coming
- 51:07Speaker 4: within a hair in 2017, and then actually winning the
- 51:11Speaker 4: majorities in 2019. We have passed so many pro-LGBTQ bills
- 51:16Speaker 4: in the Virginia General Assembly in the last two years.
- 51:18Speaker 4: It's been an all-you-can-gay buffet in Richmond. It's just we
- 51:21Speaker 4: have done things like the Virginia Values Act, which actually
- 51:24Speaker 4: put some real teeth into our enforcement mechanisms. HB 1049
- 51:28Speaker 4: from Delia Levine, which added sexual orientation, gender identity to
- 51:31Speaker 4: more than 70 different sections of non-discrimination code. We passed
- 51:35Speaker 4: my bills to prohibit discrimination against trans people in health insurance,
- 51:39Speaker 4: which actually happened to me in 2014. We passed my
- 51:42Speaker 4: bills to ban the gay and trans panic defense this year,
- 51:46Speaker 4: HB 2132. We passed my bill last year to allow
- 51:49Speaker 4: for localities to include sexual orientation, gender identity in their
- 51:53Speaker 4: non-discrimination code. ordinances at the local level. We passed my resolution, H.J. 85,
- 51:58Speaker 4: to recognize the Transgender Day of Remembrance on November 20th
- 52:02Speaker 4: of every year in Virginia. We have non-binary driver's licenses
- 52:06Speaker 4: now as well. We passed one bill from Delegate Jennifer
- 52:11Speaker 4: Carol Foy, who's now running for governor, that says that
- 52:14Speaker 4: if you're going to have a dress code at your
- 52:15Speaker 4: public school, that it has to be gender neutral, so
- 52:17Speaker 4: you're not just picking on gay and trans kids. And
- 52:21Speaker 4: we have passed just There's so many more. If you
- 52:23Speaker 4: want me to just kind of take them off in
- 52:25Speaker 4: five minutes, I'm happy to dive in.
- 52:27Speaker 2: I'm enjoying it.
- 52:28Speaker 3: Oh, yeah.
- 52:29Speaker 1: Yeah.
- 52:29Speaker 4: So, you know, like what I'm really trying to get
- 52:31Speaker 4: at here is like we've even done HIV modernization this year,
- 52:35Speaker 4: for example, an LGBTQ advisory task force that actually responds
- 52:39Speaker 4: directly to the governor, for example. We've had bills to
- 52:42Speaker 4: deal with people who were discharged with anything other than
- 52:47Speaker 4: honorable treatment. under Don't Ask, Don't Tell, so that at
- 52:50Speaker 4: least in Virginia, we're respecting their service. And the list
- 52:54Speaker 4: goes on. And so it's like, oh, oh, oh. And
- 52:56Speaker 4: I should also mention, we also passed a bill for
- 52:59Speaker 4: model trans policies for how to humanely trans kids in schools,
- 53:04Speaker 4: which is something that's obviously at the heart of a
- 53:06Speaker 4: lot of the fights going on right now. And also,
- 53:09Speaker 4: here's another thing. One of the fights right now is
- 53:13Speaker 4: about sports and stuff like that. In Virginia, we took
- 53:15Speaker 4: care of this six years ago. if you actually look
- 53:18Speaker 4: at the model policy of the Virginia high school league
- 53:20Speaker 4: uses here in Virginia, it's a non issue. You know,
- 53:23Speaker 4: there's an entire process that trans athletes go through. So,
- 53:26Speaker 4: you know, it's basically verifying that they're not going to
- 53:28Speaker 4: have a, you know, inherently competitive advantage over other people.
- 53:31Speaker 4: At the same time, you look at the policy that
- 53:33Speaker 4: we've done, you look at, you know, there's a few
- 53:35Speaker 4: trans kids, but not a lot, but just a few
- 53:37Speaker 4: who actually play sports in first place here, because most
- 53:39Speaker 4: kids feel too stigmatized to even do it. And you
- 53:43Speaker 4: look at where we are and it's just like, what's
- 53:45Speaker 4: the point of attacking children, their kids, they want to
- 53:49Speaker 4: play sports. Oh, well, this might mean that, you know,
- 53:53Speaker 4: as the, you know, the opponents might say like, oh,
- 53:55Speaker 4: well then this is going to prevent, you know, is
- 53:57Speaker 4: this some cisgender girl from getting a, you know, varsity
- 54:00Speaker 4: scholarship or whatever. First off, cisgender girls who are competing
- 54:03Speaker 4: at varsity levels are incredible athletes to begin with. I
- 54:06Speaker 4: covered them as a newspaper reporter covering high school sports
- 54:09Speaker 4: for 10 and a half years. Like I am telling you,
- 54:13Speaker 4: We are looking at a lot of kids who are
- 54:15Speaker 4: extremely just like really competitive. Another thing is that when
- 54:18Speaker 4: you have trans kids who are on puberty blockers, who
- 54:20Speaker 4: are on HRT to begin with, and within nine months,
- 54:24Speaker 4: their testosterone level is either at that level or even
- 54:27Speaker 4: below that of cis girls, their estrogen level is the
- 54:31Speaker 4: same range. They don't have that competitive advantage. And in fact,
- 54:34Speaker 4: with the puberty blockers plus HRT, you're even basically allowing
- 54:38Speaker 4: their growth to be consistent with that of cis girls
- 54:41Speaker 4: in the first place. Ask me how I know as
- 54:43Speaker 4: a trans person. I'll be happy to tell you. Yeah, so.
- 54:46Speaker 3: You're right, right?
- 54:47Speaker 2: They're focusing on trans youth and specifically around sports. 65
- 54:51Speaker 2: of the 73 anti-trans bills introduced at the state level
- 54:53Speaker 2: this year have specifically targeted trans youth, many around sports.
- 54:58Speaker 2: It seems like gay people were stigmatized.
- 55:01Speaker 3: For a long time.
- 55:02Speaker 2: If we let gay people marriage, society is going to fall.
- 55:04Speaker 2: They lost that issue. They lost that issue on policy.
- 55:06Speaker 2: They lost that issue on the politics. They don't seem
- 55:08Speaker 2: to talk about the fact that gay people getting married
- 55:10Speaker 2: was going to destroy society. Society continues to And yet
- 55:14Speaker 2: they've sort of abandoned that. Now it seems like they
- 55:15Speaker 2: want to stigmatize trans people. They want to turn trans
- 55:18Speaker 2: people into what gay people were in the early 2000s.
- 55:20Speaker 4: John, have you been reading my emails or hacking into
- 55:24Speaker 4: my phone as I've been talking to other people or
- 55:27Speaker 4: other reporters? Because I've literally said this verbatim. We are
- 55:32Speaker 4: just relitigating the fights from 17 years ago, only now
- 55:35Speaker 4: with a new victim. Only so instead of attacking gay
- 55:38Speaker 4: people for wanting to get married, now they're attacking trans
- 55:41Speaker 4: kids because very softer target to attack.
- 55:43Speaker 2: It's really, so it's, it's obviously like, if you look
- 55:46Speaker 2: at the, the fight over gay rights, what you see
- 55:48Speaker 2: is over time, they will not win. They will not succeed.
- 55:51Speaker 2: But what was terrible at the time, right? It's 2004.
- 55:54Speaker 2: a bunch of discriminatory anti-gay amendments make it onto the books.
- 56:00Speaker 2: And even as the public moves further and further away,
- 56:03Speaker 2: we have to go back and chip away at those laws.
- 56:05Speaker 2: This is even more pernicious because this is attacking children.
- 56:08Speaker 2: How do we make sure that even as we see
- 56:10Speaker 2: the public moving on trans issues, learning more, coming to understand,
- 56:14Speaker 2: coming to be more compassionate, coming to see trans people
- 56:17Speaker 2: as people and not as a scapegoat, that we don't
- 56:21Speaker 2: end up with a bunch of these horrible laws on
- 56:23Speaker 2: the book that will punish, stigmatize, harm kids at this
- 56:27Speaker 2: pivotal moment when they're just, when they're at the beginning
- 56:32Speaker 2: of their life, when they're at their most vulnerable.
- 56:35Speaker 4: So there's a few things. The first part of this
- 56:38Speaker 4: is that one of the most important parts of winning
- 56:41Speaker 4: federal elections is having judges, right? And being able to
- 56:44Speaker 4: appoint and confirm judges. And that's going to be one
- 56:46Speaker 4: of the horrible legacies from the last four years is
- 56:49Speaker 4: having a lot of people with anti-LGBTQ records being put
- 56:52Speaker 4: on the bench. And at the same time, we know that,
- 56:55Speaker 4: you know, if President Biden has Supreme Court nominees or
- 56:58Speaker 4: he's going to pick, if we know that, you know,
- 57:01Speaker 4: there's going to be other federal circuit court judges and
- 57:04Speaker 4: appellate court judges who he's going to be able to pick.
- 57:07Speaker 4: What we're looking at here is basically understanding that When
- 57:11Speaker 4: you look at Title IX, when you look at federal
- 57:14Speaker 4: non-discrimination laws in general, as it is, that federal judges
- 57:19Speaker 4: who are actually understanding what the law means and that
- 57:22Speaker 4: the idea that discrimination on account of sex is inherently,
- 57:25Speaker 4: or when you're discriminating on account of sexual orientation or
- 57:28Speaker 4: gender identity, it is inherently to discriminate on account of sex,
- 57:33Speaker 4: as we even saw in the Bostic ruling last year, right?
- 57:35Speaker 4: And by the way, not to mention that I have
- 57:37Speaker 4: the Equal Rights Amendment tattooed on my arm, but that's
- 57:39Speaker 4: a whole different story for another day. If you get
- 57:43Speaker 4: into that level of public policy here, what you're going
- 57:45Speaker 4: to find is that the federal government has to be
- 57:48Speaker 4: our backstop against a lot of these really regressive and
- 57:52Speaker 4: repressive bills that are being introduced and passed. Because if
- 57:55Speaker 4: you look at what happened in Idaho when they started
- 57:58Speaker 4: taking shots at trans kids, it took federal courts to
- 58:00Speaker 4: actually have to block them in the first place. And
- 58:03Speaker 4: so that's the first component of it. The second component
- 58:05Speaker 4: of it is you have to win elections everywhere. at
- 58:09Speaker 4: the municipal level, at the county level, at your state level,
- 58:14Speaker 4: you have to compete, you have to win. And the
- 58:17Speaker 4: reason for that is what we are seeing, where are
- 58:20Speaker 4: these anti-trans bills most likely to succeed? In Republican trifecta states,
- 58:26Speaker 4: where you have a Republican governor, Republican-led chamber, or basically
- 58:31Speaker 4: even Republican majorities in both chambers of their state legislature,
- 58:34Speaker 4: unless you're Nebraska, given it's unicameral, quick little trivia fact,
- 58:37Speaker 4: there's one unicameral state legislature in the United States. But
- 58:42Speaker 4: what I would just kind of posit here is that
- 58:46Speaker 4: in order to win those state elections, that means that
- 58:49Speaker 4: you have to be, especially as LGBTQ people, vulnerable enough
- 58:52Speaker 4: to be visible in the first place, to put yourself
- 58:55Speaker 4: out there, knowing fully well that there are repercussions that
- 58:59Speaker 4: come with putting yourself out there as an LGBTQ person.
- 59:02Speaker 4: I did it in 2017 and I'm not going to
- 59:04Speaker 4: be that person who's going to tell you that my
- 59:06Speaker 4: experience is going to be what you were going to experience,
- 59:10Speaker 4: neither better nor worse. It just is. It just exists.
- 59:14Speaker 4: And when I won, I took on a 26-year incumbent
- 59:18Speaker 4: who had been elected 13 times, who had been in
- 59:21Speaker 4: office since I was seven years old and had accumulated
- 59:24Speaker 4: the most anti-LGBTQ voting record and not just voting record,
- 59:27Speaker 4: but actually the bills he was introducing. in the entire South,
- 59:30Speaker 4: if not the entire country, among state legislators, including he
- 59:34Speaker 4: was the author of the state's 2006 anti-marriage equality amendment,
- 59:38Speaker 4: the Marshall Newman Amendment, which by the way, we just
- 59:41Speaker 4: took the first step to repealing and replacing with an
- 59:43Speaker 4: actual affirmative right to marry this year. So we have
- 59:46Speaker 4: to pass that one more time next year in Virginia
- 59:47Speaker 4: in the General Assembly, and then I'll go to the
- 59:50Speaker 4: voters in a referendum on the following fall. But to say,
- 59:54Speaker 4: to emphasize that in order to win state elections, You
- 59:57Speaker 4: have to win the local elections too, because that's how
- 59:59Speaker 4: not only you build your farm team, that's how you
- 1:00:01Speaker 4: learn how to organize. That's how you actually put people
- 1:00:04Speaker 4: out there in the first place who are able to
- 1:00:07Speaker 4: collect data, to put it into NGP and to put
- 1:00:09Speaker 4: it in VAN, to really understand how to run a campaign.
- 1:00:14Speaker 4: You have to have that organization. You have to have
- 1:00:16Speaker 4: that infrastructure they're willing to help. And that's what we need.
- 1:00:20Speaker 4: And there are groups like Emerge America that trains Democratic
- 1:00:24Speaker 4: women to run for office. I went through Emerge Virginia's
- 1:00:26Speaker 4: boot camp. There's the LGBTQ Victory Institute. They train LGBTQ
- 1:00:31Speaker 4: candidates to run for office. I went through the Victory
- 1:00:34Speaker 4: Institute's 2016 training that November. You know, and then sometimes
- 1:00:39Speaker 4: you'll have your local organizations that train as well. Like
- 1:00:41Speaker 4: for me, the Democratic House Caucus, you know, did a training.
- 1:00:44Speaker 4: the 2015 and 2013 Democratic nominees of this seat did
- 1:00:47Speaker 4: a one-day training, which was super cool. But there's other
- 1:00:50Speaker 4: organizations too. EMILY's List, the Progressive Change Campaign Committee, Run
- 1:00:54Speaker 4: for Something. All of these are groups that, and the
- 1:00:57Speaker 4: National Democratic Candidate Training Group as well. All of these
- 1:01:02Speaker 4: groups here exist in order to help candidates get on
- 1:01:05Speaker 4: the ballot who actually share our values in the first place.
- 1:01:08Speaker 4: And if your values are based on inclusivity on building
- 1:01:11Speaker 4: up our infrastructure and start tearing down each other, then
- 1:01:15Speaker 4: these are people who can help you, number one, qualify
- 1:01:18Speaker 4: for the ballot, and two, learn how to win elections.
- 1:01:20Speaker 4: And again, maybe I'll say this a few times this election,
- 1:01:23Speaker 4: ask me how I know.
- 1:01:26Speaker 2: Yeah, how do you know?
- 1:01:27Speaker 4: I know because I went through it and I won.
- 1:01:30Speaker 4: And then I won again. And I just literally, noon today,
- 1:01:34Speaker 4: just an hour and 45 minutes ago, turned in my
- 1:01:36Speaker 4: petition to to qualify for the ballot this year. So
- 1:01:40Speaker 4: I'll be on the ballot November 2nd.
- 1:01:42Speaker 3: Yeah.
- 1:01:42Speaker 2: So as we're making this, as we're sort of fighting
- 1:01:46Speaker 2: these fights at the state level, I think one, you
- 1:01:48Speaker 2: do see that as the public is shifting, the anti-trans
- 1:01:52Speaker 2: movement is kind of narrowing their focus and trying to,
- 1:01:55Speaker 2: and it's getting tighter and tighter. And now it's saying
- 1:01:57Speaker 2: basically like, we're just being pro-girl sports. That really, we're
- 1:02:01Speaker 2: not anti-trans, we're pro-girl sports.
- 1:02:04Speaker 4: Can we hit the timeout button on that for a
- 1:02:06Speaker 4: second to address this load of BS?
- 1:02:08Speaker 3: Let's do it.
- 1:02:08Speaker 1: Okay.
- 1:02:09Speaker 4: So the same people who underfund girls sports, the same
- 1:02:12Speaker 4: people who will promote the football program and then cut,
- 1:02:16Speaker 4: you know, the girls volleyball program or cut arts or
- 1:02:19Speaker 4: cut anything else that actually girls, you know, will, you know,
- 1:02:21Speaker 4: in general participate in, in the first place, they're the
- 1:02:23Speaker 4: ones who are trying to tell us that they're going
- 1:02:25Speaker 4: to be the savior of girls sports. They're just, they're
- 1:02:28Speaker 4: so full of it. It's just, you know, Their rhetoric
- 1:02:31Speaker 4: absolutely does not match up. And by the way, the
- 1:02:34Speaker 4: same people who were opposing to the Equal Rights Amendment
- 1:02:37Speaker 4: now try to make themselves out to be the savior
- 1:02:40Speaker 4: of girls' sports. Oh, please. No, no, that's just not true.
- 1:02:43Speaker 2: But can you talk a little bit about how some
- 1:02:45Speaker 2: of these anti-trans measures would actually hurt girls' sports and
- 1:02:49Speaker 2: make it harder for girls to participate in sports?
- 1:02:51Speaker 4: Oh, my God. Let's just look at the Tuberville Amendment, right,
- 1:02:54Speaker 4: that came up to the substitute version of the version
- 1:03:00Speaker 4: of the COVID relief bill that just passed, right? That
- 1:03:02Speaker 4: just passed the Senate. If when you actually read the amendment,
- 1:03:06Speaker 4: and I did, because I'm a legislator, it's what I do,
- 1:03:08Speaker 4: even at a state level, I'll read federal legislation when
- 1:03:11Speaker 4: I absolutely have to. So I did. And in reading this,
- 1:03:14Speaker 4: they said that basically it was based on like your
- 1:03:17Speaker 4: genetic component about your reproductive system. There was nothing about
- 1:03:21Speaker 4: birth certificates or anything. They, what in essence, what Senator
- 1:03:26Speaker 4: Tuberville was doing was he was going to have to
- 1:03:31Speaker 4: subject every cisgender and transgender girl alike to invasive anatomical
- 1:03:38Speaker 4: searches of their reproductive systems, presumably by adults, to see
- 1:03:43Speaker 4: if they were female enough. I don't care where you
- 1:03:46Speaker 4: fall on this issue. If you look at this and
- 1:03:49Speaker 4: you go, I don't want some adult prodding my child.
- 1:03:52Speaker 4: That's terrible. That is objectively mortifying. There's, and here's the thing.
- 1:03:58Speaker 4: Some people say, oh, they could do a cheek swab
- 1:04:00Speaker 4: for DNA and stuff. Here's where it gets interesting. What
- 1:04:04Speaker 4: happens when you're starting dealing with intersex girls? What happens
- 1:04:06Speaker 4: if you start dealing with girls who are just built
- 1:04:09Speaker 4: a little bit differently, right? Even if they're cisgender. And yeah,
- 1:04:14Speaker 4: When you actually look at how short-sighted, mean-spirited, and ill-thought-out
- 1:04:20Speaker 4: this amendment was, the consequences of what they were doing
- 1:04:24Speaker 4: is horrific beyond what they even knew they were doing
- 1:04:27Speaker 4: to start with. And the second part on this is
- 1:04:30Speaker 4: they were asking themselves and they were asking the states
- 1:04:32Speaker 4: to violate other existing federal law. And so how are
- 1:04:37Speaker 4: they supposed to, you know, they're going to restrict money from,
- 1:04:40Speaker 4: you More than a dozen states right now already have
- 1:04:46Speaker 4: trans-inclusive policies. So let us who are doing this right,
- 1:04:51Speaker 4: let us continue doing what's working. And other states should
- 1:04:55Speaker 4: be emulating what we're doing instead of regressing into discrimination.
- 1:04:58Speaker 2: Yeah, you've made sort of, I want to come back
- 1:05:00Speaker 2: to these sort of two points that you made. One
- 1:05:02Speaker 2: is around this, and it does seem like what they're
- 1:05:04Speaker 2: really saying is let's target any girls, any adults subjectively
- 1:05:12Speaker 2: decide doesn't look my definition of feminine, right? That seems
- 1:05:15Speaker 2: to be like one piece of this. And you also
- 1:05:17Speaker 2: said that basically trying to, you know, protect trans kids
- 1:05:20Speaker 2: by making sure that there were these non-gendered school uniforms.
- 1:05:25Speaker 2: And it seems to me that like we're in this
- 1:05:28Speaker 2: fight right now, which is for trans people, but also
- 1:05:33Speaker 2: at the beginning of a larger fight around gender itself
- 1:05:37Speaker 2: and the salience of gender in our culture. And that
- 1:05:40Speaker 2: seems to scare conservatives. They seem to be genuinely scared
- 1:05:43Speaker 2: about it.
- 1:05:45Speaker 4: No, they're not. No, no, they're not. No. Like, in
- 1:05:49Speaker 4: the same way that they weren't really scared about marriage equality, right? No,
- 1:05:53Speaker 4: it's not.
- 1:05:54Speaker 2: Well, they want people to be scared about it, I
- 1:05:56Speaker 2: should say.
- 1:05:56Speaker 4: They want, like, the politicians who we're talking about who
- 1:05:59Speaker 4: are doing this They're looking for money and they're looking
- 1:06:02Speaker 4: for votes. Do you think they would give a damn
- 1:06:05Speaker 4: about this if they didn't think that it was going
- 1:06:07Speaker 4: to be good for their fundraising or it was going
- 1:06:09Speaker 4: to be a good Twitter moment for them or get
- 1:06:12Speaker 4: them on Fox News or whatever right-wing media publication of
- 1:06:15Speaker 4: your choice? Hell no, of course not. They're trying to
- 1:06:18Speaker 4: be as inflammatory as possible because they think it's in
- 1:06:21Speaker 4: their own self-interest. This is how they work. And they
- 1:06:24Speaker 4: don't really care if it means that they have to
- 1:06:26Speaker 4: target their own constituents and hurt children and exploit children
- 1:06:30Speaker 4: for a political gain. They'll do it if it thinks
- 1:06:32Speaker 4: that it's going to help their careers. That's where we're
- 1:06:35Speaker 4: looking at. This is the same playbook that they used,
- 1:06:37Speaker 4: that Karl Rove used during the Bush administration when they
- 1:06:40Speaker 4: were engineering all the anti-emergency quality amendments that were up
- 1:06:45Speaker 4: on the ballots in 2004 and 5 and 6, right?
- 1:06:48Speaker 4: So when you look at the history of this, we've
- 1:06:51Speaker 4: seen this playbook before. The issue is that Chances are
- 1:06:56Speaker 4: a lot more people know gay people or bisexual people
- 1:07:00Speaker 4: in their lives more so than they know trans people
- 1:07:03Speaker 4: in their lives, because we make up a significantly smaller
- 1:07:06Speaker 4: percentage of population where we're 0.6 to 1.2% of the population,
- 1:07:10Speaker 4: depending on your numbers. And so very often for me,
- 1:07:14Speaker 4: I'm the first out trans person someone knows they have met.
- 1:07:18Speaker 4: Even though they've met others, they just don't know that. But,
- 1:07:22Speaker 4: you know, when I'm at the doors though, you know,
- 1:07:25Speaker 4: the funny thing is I've knocked thousands of doors over
- 1:07:27Speaker 4: my campaigns, right? You know, I've heard more than 30
- 1:07:29Speaker 4: local town halls. I've, you know, I'm very present in
- 1:07:32Speaker 4: what I do. Do you know, I can count on
- 1:07:34Speaker 4: one hand how many times people have mentioned trans stuff
- 1:07:37Speaker 4: at the doors in a discriminatory, like negative way. I
- 1:07:41Speaker 4: really can. When people, even the few occasions when people
- 1:07:44Speaker 4: do talk to me about trans stuff, it's usually, oh,
- 1:07:46Speaker 4: my kid's trans, or this person I know is trans,
- 1:07:49Speaker 4: or I have a colleague who's trans, you know, or
- 1:07:51Speaker 4: they themselves are. They want to tell me a story, right?
- 1:07:54Speaker 4: And that's fine. But what do people, when I'm knocking
- 1:07:56Speaker 4: on doors, you know, I don't ever see someone go,
- 1:07:59Speaker 4: you know, Danica, if only Virginia was more regressive towards
- 1:08:03Speaker 4: trans people, would we finally be able to fix Route 28?
- 1:08:07Speaker 4: That's not how it goes.
- 1:08:08Speaker 3: It doesn't help with the potholes.
- 1:08:10Speaker 4: They want politicians to take care of their commutes. And
- 1:08:12Speaker 4: by the way, my plan for Fixer at 28 is
- 1:08:15Speaker 4: in front of the Commonwealth Transportation Board. Hopefully we can
- 1:08:17Speaker 4: get money for that later this year.
- 1:08:18Speaker 2: Look, I remember that your campaign was on Fixing Roads.
- 1:08:22Speaker 2: What I was trying to get at, though, is I
- 1:08:25Speaker 2: know that as a gay person, you spend so much
- 1:08:28Speaker 2: time fighting political fights about why you're not bad. That
- 1:08:32Speaker 2: so little time is spent on why being gay is
- 1:08:35Speaker 2: not just worth tolerating, but is wonderful and contributes and
- 1:08:38Speaker 2: brings like wonderful things to our culture and our society.
- 1:08:41Speaker 2: And so, you know, as we think about this trans
- 1:08:44Speaker 2: fight and the fight for trans people and trans lives,
- 1:08:48Speaker 2: like when you think about a trans kid right now
- 1:08:51Speaker 2: watching these fights unfold, how do you communicate to them,
- 1:08:53Speaker 2: not just that we're fighting to prove that there's no threat,
- 1:08:59Speaker 2: there's nothing wrong. with being trans, but that trans people
- 1:09:02Speaker 2: are wonderful and good and contribute something important to our
- 1:09:06Speaker 2: world worth protecting.
- 1:09:09Speaker 4: John, when, um, the day I won my first campaign
- 1:09:12Speaker 4: in November 7th, 2017, um, I got to the Prince
- 1:09:17Speaker 4: William County Democratic Committee's victory party pretty late that night.
- 1:09:21Speaker 4: I had been held up at a different victory party.
- 1:09:24Speaker 4: And as soon as I got out of the car,
- 1:09:26Speaker 4: there was a 10-year-old trans girl named Clara who was
- 1:09:28Speaker 4: in the parking lot. And I had known her throughout
- 1:09:30Speaker 4: the whole campaign going back to that January. And it
- 1:09:33Speaker 4: was now November 7th. The first thing that I did
- 1:09:36Speaker 4: was I picked up Clara. I looked her dead in
- 1:09:39Speaker 4: the eye and I told her, honey, You can be
- 1:09:42Speaker 4: whatever you want to be. You can be president because
- 1:09:45Speaker 4: we just won this campaign and you just helped make
- 1:09:47Speaker 4: it happen. She has just as much right to chase
- 1:09:51Speaker 4: her dreams and to be who she is and to
- 1:09:54Speaker 4: be that well, where it's sacred to sales as any
- 1:09:57Speaker 4: other person. And, you know, I have a, you know,
- 1:10:01Speaker 4: a sticker that I keep outside my, or actually a
- 1:10:03Speaker 4: pin I keep outside of my, my door in Richmond
- 1:10:06Speaker 4: where it says my trans is beautiful. And I, This
- 1:10:10Speaker 4: is one of those things where as Democrats, we tend
- 1:10:12Speaker 4: to say, no matter what you look like, where you
- 1:10:14Speaker 4: come from, how you worship, if you do, who you love,
- 1:10:17Speaker 4: or in this case, who you were born to be,
- 1:10:19Speaker 4: that you should be able to succeed because of who
- 1:10:22Speaker 4: you are, not despite it, not for what discriminatory politicians
- 1:10:25Speaker 4: tell you you're supposed to be. You be you better
- 1:10:28Speaker 4: than anyone else ever could because you're the only person
- 1:10:31Speaker 4: who can be you. And if you're in one of
- 1:10:34Speaker 4: these states where you're having these fights and you have
- 1:10:36Speaker 4: to stand up and fight for your rights in this,
- 1:10:38Speaker 4: We had to do that in Virginia. I drove down
- 1:10:41Speaker 4: to the Virginia General Assembly four times in 2016 to
- 1:10:45Speaker 4: fight nine anti-LGBTQ bills. And I spent 16 months leading,
- 1:10:51Speaker 4: spearheading an effort along with our now former school board chairman,
- 1:10:54Speaker 4: Ryan Sawyers, to get the Prince William County School Board
- 1:10:57Speaker 4: to include sexual orientation and gender identity in their non-discrimination policy.
- 1:11:01Speaker 4: 16 month bruising fight that we won in a five
- 1:11:04Speaker 4: to three vote. And you know what happened? The three
- 1:11:07Speaker 4: people who voted against it ended up losing their next election,
- 1:11:11Speaker 4: even though at the time, you know, like so many
- 1:11:14Speaker 4: hundreds of people were saying the worst things you could
- 1:11:17Speaker 4: imagine on camera into a microphone saying that gay and
- 1:11:21Speaker 4: trans kids were abominations who were damnable and damned by God.
- 1:11:24Speaker 4: And then one of the actually elected Republican officials are
- 1:11:28Speaker 4: one of the county supervisors was applauding them for doing it.
- 1:11:30Speaker 4: I know because I sat right behind her. Watch her
- 1:11:31Speaker 4: do it. And that's the same person who then, by
- 1:11:35Speaker 4: the way, dead named me in front of my stepdaughter.
- 1:11:36Speaker 4: So it was like, yeah, that was a real class act.
- 1:11:39Speaker 4: But we had to win a lot of policy fights
- 1:11:44Speaker 4: and we had to really win a lot of elections
- 1:11:46Speaker 4: here in order to secure that safety and that protection.
- 1:11:50Speaker 4: And so for people in other states, look at the
- 1:11:52Speaker 4: model that we set in Virginia in 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019.
- 1:11:54Speaker 4: You can follow that model. And here's the thing. I
- 1:11:55Speaker 4: can't just tell someone to get up and leave their
- 1:12:04Speaker 4: state and come to Virginia because they might not have
- 1:12:06Speaker 4: the money. They might not have the means. They might
- 1:12:07Speaker 4: not have the ability to come here. And if they leave,
- 1:12:10Speaker 4: then who's left to fight, right? And at the same time,
- 1:12:15Speaker 4: if it does get to be too much, if you've
- 1:12:18Speaker 4: put your heart in it, if it's too dangerous, if
- 1:12:20Speaker 4: your family's being threatened, whatever it is, please know that
- 1:12:25Speaker 4: the people of the city of Manassas Park and the
- 1:12:28Speaker 4: Prince William County portions of Haymarket, Gainesville, and Manassas that
- 1:12:31Speaker 4: I represent We will welcome you here because of who
- 1:12:34Speaker 4: you are. And here in Virginia, especially here in Northern Virginia,
- 1:12:38Speaker 4: we celebrate you. So please, by all means, anyone who
- 1:12:41Speaker 4: likes to come to Virginia, regardless or because of your identifiers, welcome.
- 1:12:45Speaker 4: We're glad you're here. And I just want to know
- 1:12:47Speaker 4: how I can serve you.
- 1:12:48Speaker 2: Danica Rome, thank you so much.
- 1:12:50Speaker 4: Thank you. I know I was supposed to plug my
- 1:12:52Speaker 4: socials and stuff.
- 1:12:53Speaker 3: So if you want to do that for me. Yeah, yeah, yeah.
- 1:12:56Speaker 3: I can just do it. Yeah, tell me.
- 1:12:57Speaker 2: Whatever you need.
- 1:12:58Speaker 3: Where do you want?
- 1:12:59Speaker 4: Yeah, sure. So I'm at Twitter at PWC Danica, D-A-N-I-C-A. Facebook,
- 1:13:05Speaker 4: it's Danica Rome, Virginia Delegate. And you can find me
- 1:13:08Speaker 4: on ActBlue. If you type in Danica Rome, it's always
- 1:13:10Speaker 4: a great, great place to stop by. And my website
- 1:13:13Speaker 4: is DelegateDanicaRome.com.
- 1:13:15Speaker 3: Thank you so much.
- 1:13:16Speaker 4: Cheers, John.
- 1:13:20Speaker 1: Thanks to Danica Rome for joining us today. And we'll
- 1:13:24Speaker 1: talk to you guys later. Pod Save America is a
- 1:13:29Speaker 1: Crooked Media production. The executive producer is Michael Martinez. Our
- 1:13:33Speaker 1: associate producer is Jordan Waller. It's mixed and edited by
- 1:13:36Speaker 1: Andrew Chadwick. Kyle Seglin is our sound engineer. Thanks to
- 1:13:40Speaker 1: Tanya Somenator, Katie Long, Roman Papadimitriou, Caroline Rustin, and Justine
- 1:13:44Speaker 1: Howe for production support. And to our digital team, Elijah Cohn,
- 1:13:48Speaker 1: Narmal Konian, Yale Freed, and Milo Kim, who film and
- 1:13:51Speaker 1: upload these episodes as videos every week.