Latest / Ridiculous History / The Cock Lane Ghost: Haunting, Hoax, Hysteria… or Hilarious?
Transcript
- 0:23Speaker 1: Welcome to the show. This is ridiculous History. We hope
- 0:27Speaker 1: this is the podcast you're looking for. I want to
- 0:30Speaker 1: start with a question that is very tangentially related. No,
- 0:33Speaker 1: you're asking me to give it to me. You're nol.
- 0:36Speaker 1: I'm Ben. There's our super producer, Casey Pegram. Everyone say
- 0:40Speaker 1: hi Casey, Great, Hi Casey. Uh. The question is this, um,
- 0:46Speaker 1: what is what's your favorite holiday? Ghost? Ween? Yeah? Is
- 0:50Speaker 1: that the same as Halloween? It's it's just a ghost
- 0:52Speaker 1: of your version. Okay, that's cool, that's cool. I'm a
- 0:56Speaker 1: I'm a true fan of Halloween. I say this in
- 1:01Speaker 1: full disclosure. As we get closer to this favored holiday,
- 1:06Speaker 1: I'm gonna be pushing for more and more spooky stories.
- 1:09Speaker 1: You know, you push and you push and you push,
- 1:13Speaker 1: and sometimes, Ben, sometimes you get what you need. There
- 1:17Speaker 1: we go. If you try, sometimes right, you just might
- 1:20Speaker 1: find Today's story is a ghost story. Yeah, And it's
- 1:24Speaker 1: also a story of people trying things yes on multiple levels.
- 1:28Speaker 1: And and it's a story that I could see Guy
- 1:31Speaker 1: Richie doing an adaptation of oddly Enough, because it has
- 1:35Speaker 1: that right element of the seedy underside of England. Like
- 1:40Speaker 1: he didn't he do one of the Sherlock Holmes movies.
- 1:43Speaker 1: He did. I believe he did. Yeah, right, that's been
- 1:45Speaker 1: Casey on the case. We always have to try to
- 1:49Speaker 1: have at least one Casey on the case. That one
- 1:52Speaker 1: was unexpected. Yeah, he just kind of popped in, which
- 1:55Speaker 1: I like sudden death court. I like it. He has
- 1:57Speaker 1: this button out there that he has to hit and
- 2:00Speaker 1: it's it's pretty cool. Yeah, we're we're all getting the
- 2:03Speaker 1: hang of it, and I think it's I think it's
- 2:04Speaker 1: normalized now. So guy Richie probably would do a good
- 2:08Speaker 1: job with this because it's got a lot of Cockney
- 2:10Speaker 1: accents to and a lot of usury and then loan
- 2:13Speaker 1: shark nous afoot and a lot of scams and cons.
- 2:18Speaker 1: But without further ado, let us present the story of
- 2:21Speaker 1: the cock Lane Ghost. But we can't begin in cock Lane, right.
- 2:27Speaker 1: We have to begin first with a pair of lovers,
- 2:31Speaker 1: William Kent and Elizabeth Lynes, who married in about seventeen
- 2:35Speaker 1: fifty six or seventeen fifty seven. That's very true, and tragically,
- 2:39Speaker 1: the then Mrs Kent died in childbirth, leaving her husband William,
- 2:45Speaker 1: to take care of a newborn baby boy. And this
- 2:50Speaker 1: was in Stoke Ferry Kent had kept an inn and
- 2:54Speaker 1: then later he was running the local post office. Now,
- 2:57Speaker 1: all of a sudden he was a single father, or
- 3:00Speaker 1: was he? You see, because Elizabeth had a sister and
- 3:05Speaker 1: her sister's name was Francis, commonly known as Fanny, and
- 3:11Speaker 1: Fanny Um swooped in to help out with the childcare
- 3:15Speaker 1: because Kent found himself. I don't know, there's no exact
- 3:19Speaker 1: details as to why he couldn't raise the child himself,
- 3:22Speaker 1: but he seemed inapt at the at the whole affair,
- 3:25Speaker 1: and so he needed a woman's touch. Yeah, And unfortunately,
- 3:29Speaker 1: the infant, who was a boy, did not survive for
- 3:32Speaker 1: very long. And when the child unfortunately passed away, childhood
- 3:35Speaker 1: mortality being at a much higher rate in those days, Uh,
- 3:39Speaker 1: Fanny decided to stay on and become kind of a
- 3:43Speaker 1: housekeeper for William. But soon they began having their own
- 3:49Speaker 1: amorous relationship. Yeah. And I think there was even a
- 3:53Speaker 1: time where he kind of sent her away, and um,
- 3:56Speaker 1: she wrote him letters saying, you know, I don't want
- 4:00Speaker 1: to say begging, but you know, expressing that her love
- 4:03Speaker 1: for him was real and that he should, you know, welcome,
- 4:06Speaker 1: welcome her back with open arms and Eventually it worked
- 4:09Speaker 1: and he um and they ended up together. But this
- 4:13Speaker 1: is interesting because she was a relative of his former wife.
- 4:19Speaker 1: It was not uh kosher for them to get married.
- 4:22Speaker 1: It was it was against the law. Yeah, it was
- 4:24Speaker 1: against canon law for them to be married. And this
- 4:29Speaker 1: this is something that they were both aware of, and
- 4:32Speaker 1: it's one of the suspected motivations pushing William Kent to
- 4:37Speaker 1: originally leave Fanny and move to London. But she wins
- 4:41Speaker 1: them over with these passionate letters, and so he eventually says, Okay,
- 4:45Speaker 1: come move with me. Can meet me in London. I
- 4:48Speaker 1: live in East Greenwich. And they decide that they're gonna,
- 4:51Speaker 1: you know, canon law be darned, They're going to live
- 4:55Speaker 1: together as man and wife. Canon law being like of
- 4:58Speaker 1: the Catholic Church, not some Catholic, not so much Catholic.
- 5:01Speaker 1: There's England. I mean, canon law can be any organized religions,
- 5:06Speaker 1: but the right. So the Anglican Church and the Methodists
- 5:11Speaker 1: will also appear and here later, despite the fact that
- 5:14Speaker 1: they have decided to in practice disobey canon law, they
- 5:20Speaker 1: do try to keep it on what we would call
- 5:23Speaker 1: the modern day the low. They keep it on the
- 5:25Speaker 1: down low. They still have wills in each other's favor,
- 5:29Speaker 1: but they're trying to be discreet about this. They don't
- 5:33Speaker 1: want a bunch of people to know what they're doing.
- 5:38Speaker 1: And they are not very successful with this because they
- 5:42Speaker 1: moved to some rooms near a place called the Mansion House.
- 5:45Speaker 1: They're renting these rooms, and historians believe the landlords may
- 5:49Speaker 1: have learned about this illicit relationship from Fanny's other surviving relatives.
- 5:57Speaker 1: And this is this is where we have to start
- 5:58Speaker 1: talking about Kent's John of what what does do well.
- 6:03Speaker 1: This took me a couple of passes of some of
- 6:05Speaker 1: this research material to read until I happened upon an
- 6:09Speaker 1: article by our good pals at the Daily Mail um,
- 6:12Speaker 1: who you know, aren't exactly the most reputable source for
- 6:16Speaker 1: for stuff like this, but they had a really good
- 6:18Speaker 1: write up about this particular story that real quickly called
- 6:22Speaker 1: him for what he was, which is a loan shark,
- 6:25Speaker 1: because he had done this several times. Because I was
- 6:26Speaker 1: reading another article where it kept saying how he was
- 6:29Speaker 1: always loaning his landlord's money, and at first I thought
- 6:33Speaker 1: I was misreading it, like does this did they mean
- 6:35Speaker 1: that landlords were leaning him money? And getting mad because
- 6:38Speaker 1: he wasn't paying. No, he was loaning the money and
- 6:41Speaker 1: then always got into trouble because of disputes about you
- 6:46Speaker 1: know how he was gonna get paid back. And I
- 6:48Speaker 1: think he used the term usury. Yeah, he's a userer,
- 6:51Speaker 1: which I would phrase as a loan shark today, a
- 6:54Speaker 1: userer being someone who makes questionable loans with unfair interest rates,
- 7:03Speaker 1: and originally usually meant any sort of interest of any kind. However,
- 7:08Speaker 1: in this case it was like his job. He loaned
- 7:11Speaker 1: people money and they were supposed to pay him back.
- 7:14Speaker 1: This goes sour when their landlord at these rooms near
- 7:19Speaker 1: the mansion house decides that, hey, these people are living
- 7:23Speaker 1: in sin. I despised this. I am not going to
- 7:27Speaker 1: repay that money that you loaned me, Mr Kent And uh,
- 7:32Speaker 1: I read somewhere is the equivalent of about twenty pounds today,
- 7:36Speaker 1: probably a little bit more than twenty pounds today, And
- 7:39Speaker 1: so can move to have that landlord arrested, which could
- 7:43Speaker 1: only bring tensions to the house. Yeah, and I think
- 7:46Speaker 1: you know they were asked to leave, right they were.
- 7:50Speaker 1: They were evicted over this dispute. They were evicted over
- 7:54Speaker 1: this dispute. They had to find somewhere else to live
- 7:59Speaker 1: or round about. This time, they meet a clerk, a
- 8:04Speaker 1: parish clerk by the name of Richard Parsons. Yeah, he's
- 8:08Speaker 1: a clerk at UM, the Church of the Holy Sepulcher
- 8:14Speaker 1: Sepulcher without Newgate. Okay, well I made I made the
- 8:16Speaker 1: first part up, but I was closed. I got the
- 8:19Speaker 1: key word right, which is a crazy word, a sepulcher.
- 8:21Speaker 1: I just love it sound dash without Newgate. Yeah, where's
- 8:25Speaker 1: Newgate in all this? It's not there, that's for sure,
- 8:28Speaker 1: I know. Wow, Yeah, I don't understand. But yeah, that
- 8:31Speaker 1: religious connection is going to come into play here pretty shortly.
- 8:36Speaker 1: But yeah, no, sooner do they move in? Um that
- 8:40Speaker 1: he kent loans this guy Parsons another sum of money,
- 8:45Speaker 1: um with the terms of a guinea a month in interest. Right,
- 8:50Speaker 1: he's got twelve. He loans them twelve guineas and they're
- 8:53Speaker 1: supposed to be repaid at that rate. Right, So oh,
- 8:57Speaker 1: we should mention the most important part. When Parsons hears
- 9:01Speaker 1: about their plight, he is sympathetic and he says, hey,
- 9:06Speaker 1: you can use these rooms. You can live in these
- 9:08Speaker 1: rooms in my home on cock Lane, which is just
- 9:12Speaker 1: north of this church. And yes, your Noli is absolutely
- 9:17Speaker 1: right here. Shortly after Mr and Mrs Kent, as they
- 9:20Speaker 1: were calling themselves at the time, scandal casey, can I
- 9:24Speaker 1: get a gasp from the crowd? Perfect? Right as they
- 9:29Speaker 1: were moving in, Kent loaned Parsons twelve guineas. And then
- 9:34Speaker 1: it was shortly after that Kent goes to visit someone
- 9:39Speaker 1: I think for a wedding outside like he leaves town,
- 9:42Speaker 1: and then they hear these reports of strange noises. Yeah,
- 9:48Speaker 1: that's right, um. But before before that, um, this landlord
- 9:53Speaker 1: also discovered the nature of their relationship. She held that
- 9:57Speaker 1: over Kent's head again as as a way of saying,
- 10:01Speaker 1: I'm not paying back this money because I got some
- 10:02Speaker 1: dirt on you. Yeah, because he knew about their plight
- 10:06Speaker 1: of needing a place to live, but maybe he did
- 10:08Speaker 1: not know the full extent of why they were out
- 10:12Speaker 1: of house and home. So at some point he found out, right,
- 10:15Speaker 1: Oh he did, he did, And it's not clear exactly
- 10:18Speaker 1: how he found out, probably very similarly to I don't know,
- 10:22Speaker 1: maybe maybe another another snitching relative. Because you have to
- 10:25Speaker 1: remember too that this guy was doing something pretty untoward
- 10:29Speaker 1: in the puritanical eyes of the time. He was carrying
- 10:32Speaker 1: on with the sister of his dead wife, which would
- 10:35Speaker 1: have been frowned upon in this uh kind of society
- 10:38Speaker 1: In many places, it's still probably frowned upon today. Of
- 10:41Speaker 1: Parsons was a family man himself, but also apparently a
- 10:45Speaker 1: bit of an alcoholic. Yeah. Yeah. He was considered a
- 10:49Speaker 1: generally nice guy around town, but known luckily as a
- 10:53Speaker 1: drunk with money problems. So he definitely needed those twelve
- 10:58Speaker 1: guineas to support his wife and his two daughters. He
- 11:03Speaker 1: had one daughter in particular, is very important to this story,
- 11:06Speaker 1: named Elizabeth, also called Betty by her friends and familiars,
- 11:11Speaker 1: and kent. When he traveled away from town, he asked
- 11:15Speaker 1: Elizabeth to stay with Fanny because Fanny by this point
- 11:19Speaker 1: was several months pregnant. But then, yeah, as fate would
- 11:23Speaker 1: have it, the story takes another unfortunate turn where Fanny
- 11:26Speaker 1: dies of smallpox, taking along with her onborn child. Yeah. So,
- 11:32Speaker 1: the very first reports of these noises come from Elizabeth,
- 11:36Speaker 1: Betty and and Fanny, and at first, uh, Mrs Parsons
- 11:42Speaker 1: attributes them to a shoemaker and people are kind of
- 11:46Speaker 1: creeped out, but they're trying to figure out what's happening there,
- 11:50Speaker 1: and Kent decided. Here's how the death went down. Kent
- 11:55Speaker 1: decided to that they needed to move to a other place,
- 12:01Speaker 1: but the place was not suitable. The place that they
- 12:04Speaker 1: were living in temporarily was not suitable for a woman
- 12:07Speaker 1: so far along in pregnancy. And as you said, um,
- 12:12Speaker 1: on February second, seventeen sixty, Fanny Lyle, also known as
- 12:17Speaker 1: Mrs Kent, passed away with her child. Kent is the
- 12:21Speaker 1: sole executor of the will, the living Mr Kent, but
- 12:26Speaker 1: he had very valid fears about being legally in hot
- 12:31Speaker 1: water if people knew about the true nature of their relationship.
- 12:36Speaker 1: In the will, he's just Mr Kent. Yeah. And I
- 12:39Speaker 1: think Fanny's brother had passed recently as well, leaving her
- 12:43Speaker 1: his portion of the family estate or whatever hundred and
- 12:47Speaker 1: fifty pounds, yeah, which was nothing to sneeze at. So
- 12:50Speaker 1: Kent was do a decent little chunk of change. Um.
- 12:52Speaker 1: I want to I I want to mention one thing too. Um.
- 12:54Speaker 1: There was a great podcast episode from a show called
- 12:57Speaker 1: dig Dig podcast dot Org on the cock Lane Ghost
- 13:01Speaker 1: of London, and it had a few details in it
- 13:03Speaker 1: that I thought were super interesting, one of which was
- 13:06Speaker 1: and I've seen this in a couple of the places too,
- 13:07Speaker 1: but I like the way they put it. Um that
- 13:10Speaker 1: as Frank as Fanny was on her deathbed. Um, there
- 13:14Speaker 1: are multiple reports of people in the area in the
- 13:18Speaker 1: home seeing a ghost or a as some sort of
- 13:21Speaker 1: apparition manifest in the home while while Frank Fanny was
- 13:25Speaker 1: still alive. So this story gets really confusing in places.
- 13:27Speaker 1: I'm gonna go ahead and put that up there right now,
- 13:29Speaker 1: because the noises happened before Fanny died, and there was
- 13:32Speaker 1: a sense are some local reports that it was actually
- 13:36Speaker 1: Kent's deceased wife, his original wife, coming around and making
- 13:42Speaker 1: trouble and rattling chains because she was unhappy about said
- 13:46Speaker 1: uh carryings on with with her sister Elizabeth Lines. Yeah,
- 13:50Speaker 1: So what's key to notice here? As we established earlier,
- 13:54Speaker 1: those strange sounds begin as soon as Elizabeth enters the picture,
- 13:59Speaker 1: the younger the Elizabeth Parsons, Elizabeth the daughter, yes, the
- 14:04Speaker 1: daughter of the landlord. Yes, the daughter of the landlord Parsons.
- 14:09Speaker 1: And despite the problems that they have regarding the strange phenomenon,
- 14:16Speaker 1: when Fanny passes away the Parsons family, here's no more
- 14:22Speaker 1: of these strange noises, and they kind of shrugged it
- 14:25Speaker 1: off as just one of the things. There's a great
- 14:27Speaker 1: blog called Strange Company which builds this as a walk
- 14:32Speaker 1: on the weird side of history, and they break down
- 14:36Speaker 1: some of the financial stuff here at the time the
- 14:39Speaker 1: two families left. At the time Kent moved himself and
- 14:43Speaker 1: his wife out of the Parsons household. Parsons still owed
- 14:46Speaker 1: Kent three guineas of those twelve you have been loaned.
- 14:50Speaker 1: So Kent takes Parsons to court, and he takes him
- 14:55Speaker 1: to court successfully, he collects the three guineas. Now it's
- 14:59Speaker 1: January seven, teen sixty two, and guess what. The strange
- 15:03Speaker 1: noises start up again, even louder and more vehemently than before.
- 15:10Speaker 1: Have we described these sounds yet been there? There were
- 15:12Speaker 1: a couple of variations that we'll get into, but the
- 15:13Speaker 1: main one was something of a scratch. Right. Originally they
- 15:17Speaker 1: were not, and then they became scratches the second time
- 15:22Speaker 1: they surfaced. Yeah, and it's crazy that the the evolution
- 15:25Speaker 1: of this sound. You know, there's always that you think.
- 15:27Speaker 1: I think I've mentioned this on another show before, but
- 15:29Speaker 1: remember that episode of Curb Your Enthusiasm where Larry is
- 15:32Speaker 1: obsessed with the house sound yeah, can we play that
- 15:35Speaker 1: clip real quick. It's the noise. They're a noise? Yeah,
- 15:53Speaker 1: what is it? It's probably just a house sound or
- 15:57Speaker 1: something house sound? Yeah, what's a house sound? It also
- 16:01Speaker 1: reminds me that Troupe and so many horror films where
- 16:04Speaker 1: someone goes it's only the wind, and in this case
- 16:08Speaker 1: they're like, trouble, not young Betty, He's only the cobbler.
- 16:13Speaker 1: Tis but a cobbler tinkering away? Yeah, exactly, So cobbler's
- 16:18Speaker 1: can tinker, but can tinker's cobble ben? Anyone can cobble
- 16:21Speaker 1: the differences whether you can cobble well, I see, if
- 16:25Speaker 1: you can cobble well enough to trust trust your shoes afterwards.
- 16:30Speaker 1: In this case, the shoemaker just makes that one appearance.
- 16:33Speaker 1: Cobbler guy does not come back afterwards, but the noises
- 16:37Speaker 1: due as we said, they came back with a vengeance
- 16:40Speaker 1: right after that court case was decided in Kent's favorites. Right,
- 16:45Speaker 1: And at this point it's become a bit of a
- 16:47Speaker 1: of a local phenomenon, hasn't it. And the ghost has
- 16:51Speaker 1: earned a nickname, a rather body nickname. You say they're
- 16:56Speaker 1: talking about the cock Lane Ghost. No, No, scratching Fanny.
- 16:59Speaker 1: Scratching Fanny, Okay, yes, they're both kind of body, if
- 17:02Speaker 1: we're being honest, their body to us. Yeah. I think
- 17:04Speaker 1: for them, cock Lane was just the name of their
- 17:06Speaker 1: street totally. But scratching Fanny over there, Fanny doesn't mean
- 17:10Speaker 1: the same thing as it means over here. I'm just
- 17:12Speaker 1: gonna put that out. That's absolutely true. A lot of
- 17:14Speaker 1: your British fans will find the term Fannie Pack hilarious
- 17:17Speaker 1: and scratching Fanny just sounds like something something told me.
- 17:26Speaker 1: Sweden conjecture a bit on how the community and neighborhood
- 17:30Speaker 1: found out about this phenomenon and how the cock Lane
- 17:34Speaker 1: ghost or Scratching Fanny acquired this early renown. They had
- 17:39Speaker 1: checked originally with this cobbler to see if the cobbler
- 17:42Speaker 1: was working during the time that they heard these noises.
- 17:46Speaker 1: Was it not on a Sunday? It was It was
- 17:49Speaker 1: at a time when the who wouldn't be working. I
- 17:50Speaker 1: think it was a Sunday Sunday, so that makes sense.
- 17:53Speaker 1: And a neighbor named James Franzen said that he saw
- 17:58Speaker 1: a strange white here drifting through the Parsons home back when,
- 18:02Speaker 1: back when Fanny was still alive. That's the one we
- 18:04Speaker 1: talked about earlier, the apparition that was when she was
- 18:06Speaker 1: on her death bet or whatever. And that's he also
- 18:09Speaker 1: said that he heard ghostly knockings in his own bed chamber.
- 18:12Speaker 1: So picture this guy at the local pub around with
- 18:15Speaker 1: his buddies, right. That's how these words and rumors spread.
- 18:19Speaker 1: And now people are starting not only to report the ghosts,
- 18:22Speaker 1: but to ascribe motive to scratching Fanny. So they said
- 18:27Speaker 1: that she was not here just to make a hubbub
- 18:30Speaker 1: and a hullabaloo, but that she was here with a mission.
- 18:34Speaker 1: She was trying to get justice beyond the grave. And
- 18:38Speaker 1: people started to play back the details of Fanny's death
- 18:43Speaker 1: and life to themselves, and they started saying, yeah, what
- 18:47Speaker 1: Fanny might a will leave it? Everything she owned, took, kent,
- 18:51Speaker 1: everything she had, every lost fall thing, and it in
- 18:55Speaker 1: it and uh. Then they noticed that Fanny's surviving sister,
- 19:00Speaker 1: Anne had arrived for the funeral and was very upset
- 19:04Speaker 1: that she couldn't take a look at her sister in
- 19:08Speaker 1: the grave. I think they couldn't open the coffin for
- 19:11Speaker 1: And then she said that, at least allegedly, Anne said
- 19:17Speaker 1: that Kent had done something dastardly, and that Fanny's surviving
- 19:24Speaker 1: siblings were all in good repair with her, you know
- 19:27Speaker 1: what I mean, They got along, there was any sibling
- 19:29Speaker 1: hate or rivalry. So why would she have left her
- 19:32Speaker 1: fortune to this loan shark dude? Right? You know surely
- 19:37Speaker 1: that was not a respected profession in those days. He
- 19:39Speaker 1: would have been seen as seen as a bit of
- 19:41Speaker 1: a of a confidence man, almost right. I mean, loans
- 19:44Speaker 1: in general were always a hot button issue. He was
- 19:48Speaker 1: called a usurer, not exactly kind words. Right, So people
- 19:54Speaker 1: started thinking that Mr William Kent was not quite the
- 20:02Speaker 1: grief stricken widow that he appeared to be. I don't
- 20:06Speaker 1: think I think it's time we get into when the
- 20:09Speaker 1: church starts getting involved. What do you think? Sure? So
- 20:12Speaker 1: let's talk a little bit about the people who are
- 20:16Speaker 1: starting to observe this stuff. We have friends and walking
- 20:20Speaker 1: by first and neighbor and then we have more people
- 20:22Speaker 1: in the community finding out. But the word of this
- 20:25Speaker 1: spreads through London proper, beyond the neighborhoods to the entire city,
- 20:30Speaker 1: London Town. So strangers are stopping by, Oh totally. And
- 20:34Speaker 1: I actually saw one mention about how um it had
- 20:37Speaker 1: made the narrow little side street of cock Lane Versus
- 20:41Speaker 1: virtually impassable because it was like, you know, just picture
- 20:45Speaker 1: some sort of street side attraction and people just be
- 20:48Speaker 1: qued up outside and you know, blocking the road. I
- 20:51Speaker 1: mean it was totally like that. Like, it was definitely
- 20:53Speaker 1: chock full of looky loose, right, and there was no
- 20:55Speaker 1: assigned time at which the apparently unearthly phenomen would occur,
- 21:00Speaker 1: so people would just stay out in the street waiting
- 21:04Speaker 1: and drinking. And some famous people started to observe this too. Well,
- 21:09Speaker 1: that's true, but that's um. When really things started heating
- 21:12Speaker 1: up was when Parsons himself. We remember he was a
- 21:15Speaker 1: clerk at the most Holy Church of the Separate without
- 21:20Speaker 1: not without with you new Gate, that's the one. And
- 21:24Speaker 1: he had some connects. One of these was a guy
- 21:28Speaker 1: by the name of John Moore, who was an assistant
- 21:31Speaker 1: preacher at uh St. Sepulcher's without as without New Game,
- 21:35Speaker 1: and he was also the rector at a place called
- 21:37Speaker 1: Saint Bartholomew the Great, which was over in West Smithfield.
- 21:41Speaker 1: And he, I don't know, for lack of a better term,
- 21:44Speaker 1: was like like an exorcist, right. He was coming in
- 21:46Speaker 1: there because there was also talk that young Elizabeth, that
- 21:51Speaker 1: the daughter of the landlord Mr Parsons, was possibly possessed, right,
- 21:59Speaker 1: because the thing that we would refer to as a
- 22:02Speaker 1: poulter geist today seemed to be closely associated with her,
- 22:07Speaker 1: with Elizabeth Parsons specifically. Yeah. Right, And one of the
- 22:14Speaker 1: things that Parsons really wanted more to help him do
- 22:18Speaker 1: was to be a subject matter expert and established first
- 22:23Speaker 1: that there have been reports of Fanny's sister Elizabeth appearing
- 22:28Speaker 1: in ghostly form as Fanny was laying in her death bed.
- 22:33Speaker 1: And then they said, okay, well, the spirit that's haunting
- 22:37Speaker 1: the Parsons house now, and particularly Elizabeth Parsons, must be
- 22:40Speaker 1: the spirit of Fanny herself and scratching Fanny. This didn't
- 22:45Speaker 1: sound too out of the ordinary, impossible back then in England,
- 22:50Speaker 1: because there was a widespread belief in ghost You know,
- 22:53Speaker 1: Shakespeare has been around their ghost of plenty, and the
- 22:56Speaker 1: literature and the folklore of the time certainly think folks
- 23:00Speaker 1: who are a lot more willing to accept the stuff
- 23:02Speaker 1: without any proof, imaginations running wild like they do. And
- 23:06Speaker 1: also just the kind of zealous religious nature of the time,
- 23:10Speaker 1: and the fact that a member of the clergy would
- 23:12Speaker 1: take this issue that seriously speaks to the mindset I
- 23:17Speaker 1: think the public. Right Yet, and here's the other part.
- 23:20Speaker 1: They did see themselves as rational investigators because you see,
- 23:26Speaker 1: they devised a method of attempting to communicate with the ghost,
- 23:33Speaker 1: transforming back from scratchings two knox right, and they said,
- 23:40Speaker 1: maybe we can speak with this ghost through a very
- 23:43Speaker 1: simple system, and we we can make sure it can
- 23:46Speaker 1: hear us and respond to us with these sounds it's making.
- 23:52Speaker 1: And we'll set up a system and will explain it
- 23:54Speaker 1: allowed to the ghost or the entity, so that the
- 23:57Speaker 1: ghosts then knows the rules of interaction, will keep it simple,
- 24:01Speaker 1: So no Morse code, nothing like that. Morse code wasn't
- 24:04Speaker 1: around by that time. What's the system, Ben, Well, if
- 24:07Speaker 1: there's a question where the answer is yes, you have
- 24:11Speaker 1: one knock, there's an answer with the question is no,
- 24:16Speaker 1: you have two knocks. But here's my question, like, what's
- 24:20Speaker 1: the space between two knocks and right? And does it
- 24:24Speaker 1: all get all gummed up when you ask things that
- 24:26Speaker 1: aren't yes or no questions? You know what I mean?
- 24:30Speaker 1: That was a clap. I think for the rest of
- 24:32Speaker 1: the podcast, Ben, I would like to communicate back with
- 24:34Speaker 1: you only with Knox, only with yes or no responses.
- 24:38Speaker 1: Is that okay? So what was the line of questioning? Ben?
- 24:43Speaker 1: That the that the the extor system, I call him that.
- 24:46Speaker 1: What how did you start grilling the ghost? It's interesting
- 24:49Speaker 1: because we have the we have the questions, and we're
- 24:55Speaker 1: fairly certain that we have the actual exact questions because
- 24:58Speaker 1: we found them in a cup full of different sources.
- 25:02Speaker 1: I found them in a book called The Cocklane Ghosts
- 25:04Speaker 1: by a guy named Paul Chambers, and I think they've
- 25:06Speaker 1: been printed out in another couple of places. But we're
- 25:10Speaker 1: we're fairly certain these are the actual questions. Let's see,
- 25:14Speaker 1: do you want to be the priest or do you
- 25:15Speaker 1: want to be the ghost? Um? Dealer's choice? Ben, Dealer's choice?
- 25:21Speaker 1: All right, I think you would be great for the
- 25:24Speaker 1: character of the priest. Ben. Thank you. First of all,
- 25:27Speaker 1: I want to preface by saying that these are some
- 25:29Speaker 1: pretty leading questions for this ghost um, but but just
- 25:33Speaker 1: the same, we're going to present them here without comment. Casey,
- 25:37Speaker 1: can we get some tense music? Are you the wife
- 25:45Speaker 1: of Mr Kent? Did you die naturally? Was that two
- 25:55Speaker 1: or three knocks? Okay? Then bye? Poison. Imagine a pregnant
- 26:03Speaker 1: pause here did any person other than Mista Kent administer it?
- 26:13Speaker 1: And then at this point somebody in the audience shouts
- 26:16Speaker 1: has to asked the ghost if you shall be hanged?
- 26:20Speaker 1: And the question was asked and the ghost responded, leslie, yikes,
- 26:28Speaker 1: I know, yeah, trial by ghost maybe maybe by ghosts.
- 26:35Speaker 1: So so this is a to some people, to the
- 26:39Speaker 1: more religiously minded, this is a damning smoking gun for
- 26:45Speaker 1: Mr William Kent, because there's already that hubbub around town
- 26:50Speaker 1: about why would she have left him all of her
- 26:53Speaker 1: possessions when she had no falling out with her living family? Right,
- 26:57Speaker 1: So as as this posts quote unquote ghosts is answering
- 27:03Speaker 1: further questions, people decide that she had not died from smallpox,
- 27:07Speaker 1: but rather specifically from arsenic poisoning, and according to their theory,
- 27:12Speaker 1: the arsenic had been given to Fanny by Kent himself
- 27:17Speaker 1: two hours before she died, and now again allegedly her
- 27:22Speaker 1: spirit had returned for vengeance. And this experiment was repeated
- 27:32Speaker 1: several additional times. On January five, a guy, a reverend
- 27:36Speaker 1: by the name of Thomas Broughton, came to the house
- 27:39Speaker 1: and checked out the hauntings, and um, we start seeing
- 27:44Speaker 1: this popping up in the papers and them like kind
- 27:47Speaker 1: of because guy's being kind of tried in the court
- 27:49Speaker 1: of public opinion, because public opinion leans pretty heavily on
- 27:52Speaker 1: the word of ghosts. Apparently, right, the public ledgers started
- 27:56Speaker 1: publishing regular accounts of the Cockling ghost phenomenon, and more
- 28:01Speaker 1: and more people would read the paper and say, you
- 28:04Speaker 1: know that William Kent is a murderer. And Kent vowed
- 28:09Speaker 1: to clear his name. So he brought in two of
- 28:13Speaker 1: the doctors who had taken care of Fannie in her
- 28:16Speaker 1: last days, along with Reverend Broughton, and took them to
- 28:21Speaker 1: cock Lane and said, okay, let's do a seance. This
- 28:24Speaker 1: seance did not go the way that they thought it would.
- 28:30Speaker 1: It started with a relative of the Parson family, a
- 28:33Speaker 1: lady named Mary Fraser, running around the room shouting Fanny, Fanny,
- 28:37Speaker 1: why don't you come? Do come, pray Fanny come. Nothing happened.
- 28:41Speaker 1: According to More, it's because they were too noisy. There's
- 28:45Speaker 1: a pretty incredible article that I found. Um that's from
- 28:48Speaker 1: the Derby Mercury, which was a paper of note, and
- 28:52Speaker 1: it's it's almost impossible to fully read because it really
- 28:56Speaker 1: is written and like almost Canterbury Tales type like which Yeah,
- 29:00Speaker 1: and it's a it's a large font to where the
- 29:03Speaker 1: lower case S is look like lower case f's. This
- 29:07Speaker 1: is the one from January twenty first, one that's right
- 29:11Speaker 1: priced at twopence and a halfpenny. It's a steel You
- 29:15Speaker 1: just don't know who's getting robbed. Yeah. The Derby Mercury
- 29:18Speaker 1: reported pretty extensively on this during the time that it
- 29:22Speaker 1: was happening. Are you gonna go for some interpretations here?
- 29:26Speaker 1: You know? I was thinking you might be able to.
- 29:28Speaker 1: I was having a hard time. Um, let's see if
- 29:30Speaker 1: we can find a choice of graph Uh. It begins
- 29:33Speaker 1: with full some time past a great knocking and having
- 29:36Speaker 1: been heard in the night at the officiating parish clerks
- 29:39Speaker 1: of St Sepulchers and Cocklaye, near Smithfield, to the great
- 29:42Speaker 1: terror of the family, and all means used to discover
- 29:45Speaker 1: the meaning of it. Four gentlemen set up there on
- 29:48Speaker 1: Friday night, among whom was a clergyman who asked various questions.
- 29:53Speaker 1: Questions is capitalized? Feel like we have to say it
- 29:55Speaker 1: that way? And the s F is really thrown me
- 29:57Speaker 1: for a loop? Can I can I give it a try,
- 29:59Speaker 1: give it a go. His asking if anyone had been
- 30:01Speaker 1: mad dad, nothing answered, But on his asking if anyone
- 30:04Speaker 1: had been poisoned, it's knocked six times. Various are the
- 30:09Speaker 1: conjectures in the neighborhood of this supposed specter, but the
- 30:14Speaker 1: cause as yet has not been discovered. My accent shifting.
- 30:18Speaker 1: The report current in the neighborhood is that a woman
- 30:21Speaker 1: was some time ago poisoned and buried at St John's Clerkenwell.
- 30:27Speaker 1: And he goes on in detail offering these question and
- 30:32Speaker 1: answers sessions across various days as proof. There there are
- 30:36Speaker 1: some parts of the narrative where you see investigators asking
- 30:42Speaker 1: the ghost to identify how many people were present in
- 30:46Speaker 1: the room, and even asking to the ghost to predict
- 30:51Speaker 1: the future as well. So one of the questions is
- 30:56Speaker 1: how long would it be before William Kent was executed?
- 31:00Speaker 1: And they said three years? Wow. And and the ability
- 31:04Speaker 1: to see into the future is another trait commonly associated
- 31:07Speaker 1: with ghosts or those who dwell beyond the veil. But
- 31:11Speaker 1: it's really kind of unconfirmable, isn't it to me? And
- 31:14Speaker 1: I could he could have said thirty years, he could
- 31:16Speaker 1: have said two weeks and the we shall also mentioned.
- 31:21Speaker 1: This time William kent Is is married. He has his
- 31:26Speaker 1: third wife, not related to his previous two. And as
- 31:32Speaker 1: they were holding these seances, the Lord Mayor of London
- 31:38Speaker 1: becomes involved, and they also start moving Elizabeth the young
- 31:41Speaker 1: Elizabeth Elizabeth Parsons two different houses to conduct seances because
- 31:47Speaker 1: they say the ghost is somehow associated with her. Interesting
- 31:53Speaker 1: and also, there's just no way we can get through
- 31:57Speaker 1: cock Lane. The crowds are too pressing, so we have
- 32:01Speaker 1: to try somewhere else. When you do some like pop
- 32:03Speaker 1: up seances where in London town? So shall we get
- 32:07Speaker 1: to the twist? If you haven't already predicted it, here's
- 32:10Speaker 1: another twist. Yeah, let's just let's go for it. Uh.
- 32:13Speaker 1: They keep having seances and more and more notable people come.
- 32:18Speaker 1: One seance in February of seventeen sixty two, a Dr
- 32:21Speaker 1: Samuel Johnson is allowed to visit the seance and what what?
- 32:26Speaker 1: What do they find there? No? Well, and you may
- 32:29Speaker 1: recall earlier that there was some talk of the ghost
- 32:31Speaker 1: being kind of emanating or being associated with Elizabeth Parsons. Well, yeah,
- 32:37Speaker 1: it turns out she she'd been hiding some woodblocks up
- 32:40Speaker 1: her skirt and banging them together making those knocks. Yeah,
- 32:45Speaker 1: she had hidden the wood in her clothes, and following
- 32:50Speaker 1: a trial like she was busted. Busted, they found the
- 32:53Speaker 1: little pieces of wood and it explained all the past
- 32:58Speaker 1: imperfections of sale. Is where they said, oh, we have
- 33:01Speaker 1: to do it with the light slow, or we can't.
- 33:04Speaker 1: The knocking stops if you look under the table where
- 33:08Speaker 1: the kid's legs are. So Elizabeth Parsons comes clean. She
- 33:12Speaker 1: says she's doing this because her dad made her. That's right,
- 33:16Speaker 1: the dad, Uh, the drunk who had apparently drunk his
- 33:21Speaker 1: one guinea a month um interest payments away after he
- 33:26Speaker 1: tried to extort Kent' See, I don't think Kent comes
- 33:29Speaker 1: off as a bully in this story. I think Parsons
- 33:31Speaker 1: comes off as as as more of the bully here. Um,
- 33:34Speaker 1: Ken's just trying to apply his trade. Man, He's not
- 33:36Speaker 1: forcing anybody to take the loan, He's just offering him.
- 33:38Speaker 1: You know, I don't know. Maybe that makes me sound
- 33:40Speaker 1: like a bad guy, but that's how I feel. So, Yeah,
- 33:43Speaker 1: it was all in revenge of like him bringing legal
- 33:46Speaker 1: action against this guy. And you know, if if you
- 33:49Speaker 1: could accuse Kent of being anything. It was cheap because
- 33:52Speaker 1: a guinea isn't a lot, I don't believe. And we
- 33:55Speaker 1: talked about these being usurists rates because you know, it
- 33:59Speaker 1: almost sounds like I think it was a twelve guinea
- 34:01Speaker 1: loan and he was supposed to pay back that one
- 34:03Speaker 1: guinea a month and didn't get to go didn't go
- 34:06Speaker 1: to court until it was down to three guinea a
- 34:08Speaker 1: month or three guinea total. Yes, And I think that
- 34:13Speaker 1: Kent took him to court even though it wasn't even
- 34:16Speaker 1: that much money. It was more for the principle of
- 34:18Speaker 1: the thing, as far as he was concerned. So I
- 34:20Speaker 1: think in what I'm getting at is that clearly the
- 34:22Speaker 1: villain here is not Kent, despite you know, maybe maybe
- 34:26Speaker 1: it's not cool that he married his uh or semi
- 34:29Speaker 1: married his dead wife's sister, but I don't know. She
- 34:33Speaker 1: was there for him. She helped him raise the child,
- 34:36Speaker 1: and then they shared a tragedy together, you know, when
- 34:39Speaker 1: this this this child died, it seems fine to me.
- 34:42Speaker 1: So yeah, it's very difficult. I would say unfair to
- 34:46Speaker 1: ascribe those personal motives if we don't really know this story.
- 34:50Speaker 1: So I would I would say from their behavior it
- 34:53Speaker 1: seems like as a couple they were on the up
- 34:55Speaker 1: and up, despite the fact that society didn't improve of them. Ultimately,
- 34:59Speaker 1: society does side with Mr Kent at least because Parsons
- 35:03Speaker 1: goes to trial and he is sentenced to two years
- 35:06Speaker 1: in jail. Yeah, and he even has a co conspirator,
- 35:09Speaker 1: which I believe was his his maid, Mary Fraser. May
- 35:13Speaker 1: Mary Fraser uh not to be confused with friends. And
- 35:16Speaker 1: there's a lot of a lot of characters and names
- 35:17Speaker 1: in this story. It was it's it's a little bit
- 35:19Speaker 1: of a tricky woman. This is this is good. She
- 35:21Speaker 1: gets six months hard labor, which is no good. What
- 35:24Speaker 1: happened to the daughter though she was because she was
- 35:26Speaker 1: a miner, she didn't get anything. You don't hear about
- 35:28Speaker 1: anything happening to her. But it seems like she was
- 35:30Speaker 1: the one perpetrating the russ Maybe it was just because
- 35:33Speaker 1: he was contributing to her delinquency. But she was like
- 35:36Speaker 1: twenty years old. I believe she was of age. She
- 35:39Speaker 1: she had grown by that time, but it was probably
- 35:41Speaker 1: still thought to be a hapless pawn's traying the wishes
- 35:45Speaker 1: of her parents. And additionally, Parsons, who said he was
- 35:50Speaker 1: innocent by the way the whole time, and never confessed
- 35:54Speaker 1: was pilloried. A pillory for anyone who you kind of
- 35:58Speaker 1: recall the term, but you don't know exactly what it is.
- 36:00Speaker 1: A pillory is when people are put in those weird
- 36:02Speaker 1: stocks that hold them at their neck and their wrists.
- 36:05Speaker 1: It's a form of public humiliation. Does not sound like fun. Yeah,
- 36:10Speaker 1: they do it at the Renaissance fair though here in Atlanta. Yes,
- 36:13Speaker 1: But in contrast to the way the crowds would treat
- 36:17Speaker 1: other criminals in the pillory, people didn't throw rotten fruit
- 36:20Speaker 1: and meat at him. They actually took the opportunity to
- 36:24Speaker 1: walk around and collect money for him for his cause.
- 36:28Speaker 1: Interesting because no matter what he had done, he still
- 36:31Speaker 1: hadn't married the sister of his dead wife. Wow man,
- 36:34Speaker 1: full circle. So it really is more of a puritanical
- 36:37Speaker 1: judgment at the end of the day, a little, a
- 36:40Speaker 1: little bit more. And there's much more to the story
- 36:44Speaker 1: regarding the cultural context of the time, the religious controversy
- 36:49Speaker 1: between Methodists and Orthodox Anglicans, but that may be a
- 36:55Speaker 1: tale for another day. We hope you enjoy the story
- 36:59Speaker 1: of this early spiritual investigation skepticism versus spirituality versus scandal,
- 37:07Speaker 1: but this is far from the only ghost story that
- 37:11Speaker 1: will tell eventually, right, Yeah, you said we're gonna we're
- 37:14Speaker 1: gonna really lean into some ghost stories for the month
- 37:17Speaker 1: of October. Maybe I said I would. I would love to.
- 37:21Speaker 1: But we're we are nothing if not a democracy, right,
- 37:24Speaker 1: So that's right to us. And let us know if
- 37:27Speaker 1: there are any spooky stories from history that you think
- 37:30Speaker 1: your fellow Ridiculous Historians would like to hear. And also
- 37:33Speaker 1: you know right to us if you're like, no, don't
- 37:35Speaker 1: tell any spooky stories. Yeah, you can write to us
- 37:37Speaker 1: at ridiculous at how stuff works dot com. You can
- 37:40Speaker 1: hit us up on Facebook or Instagram or were Ridiculous
- 37:43Speaker 1: History um. Please also join our Facebook group where we
- 37:46Speaker 1: have lots of fun discussions and that's a good place
- 37:48Speaker 1: to post any suggestions for us as well, because we
- 37:51Speaker 1: do kind of hang out in there, and that's called
- 37:53Speaker 1: Ridiculous Historians on Facebook. UM. Big thanks to super producer
- 37:57Speaker 1: Casey Pegram and Alex Williams, who composed our theme, as
- 38:01Speaker 1: well as Christopher hasciotis our research associate and erstwhile cameo
- 38:07Speaker 1: expert on the show. We need to have him back
- 38:09Speaker 1: on soon as well. As Eve's Jeff coach uh and
- 38:13Speaker 1: big thanks to you knowl and big thanks to you listeners,
- 38:18Speaker 1: and please stick around for our next episode where we
- 38:22Speaker 1: talk about what happened to the mad hatter who killed
- 38:27Speaker 1: the man who killed Abraham Lincoln. It's a doozy, folks.
- 38:32Speaker 1: That's all for today. I guess we could end on
- 38:34Speaker 1: a knock knock joke. Sure,