Latest / Reformed Thinking / Confirmation of Assurance | Charles Spurgeon
Transcript
- 0:00Hello and welcome to the Deep Dive.
- 0:02This is where we take source material, distill the most
- 0:05compelling insights, and really help you become truly well
- 0:08informed. That's right, our aim is always
- 0:10to cut through all the noise, you know, shine a light on the
- 0:13core ideas, adding context, making connections, bringing it
- 0:16all to life. And today we have, I think, a
- 0:20really fascinating topic. It's rooted in a classic text by
- 0:23Charles Spurgeon, all of Grace, specifically the section on
- 0:26confirmation. And we've also got some
- 0:29additional notes here that build on those ideas, giving us a,
- 0:32well, a fuller picture. Indeed, we're going to be taking
- 0:35a deep dive into what the Bible actually means by divine
- 0:40confirmation. What does that look like in the
- 0:41life of a believer? How does it lead to this, this
- 0:44really vital concept? Blamelessness in the eyes of
- 0:47God? It's quite a rich topic, lots to
- 0:49consider. Definitely.
- 0:50So let's get into it. Let's unpack this idea that the
- 0:54Apostle Paul calls something above all things to be desired.
- 0:59It's clearly significant. OK, so divine confirmation, when
- 1:05we hear that, maybe think, oh, it's just, you know, getting
- 1:08stronger in your faith generally.
- 1:10Right, a kind of vague encouragement.
- 1:12Yeah. But the sources, especially
- 1:14Spurgeon, they're very specific here.
- 1:15It says this confirmation supposes that the persons are
- 1:19right, and it proposes to confirm them in the right.
- 1:22That's a key starting point. It's not about confirming
- 1:25someone who's on the wrong track.
- 1:26No. Well, not exactly, but
- 1:28precisely. It's not validating error or
- 1:30making someone feel secure in a wrong path.
- 1:33It's only for those who've already been brought into a
- 1:35right standing with God by His grace.
- 1:37It establishes them in that righteousness.
- 1:39And that distinction is critical.
- 1:40The source contrasted sharply with negative kinds of
- 1:44confirmation. You know, think about someone
- 1:45being confirmed in a bad habit. Like a confirmed drunkard or
- 1:48liar. Yes, or a thief.
- 1:51Those are awful situations where someone gets sort of locked into
- 1:54a destructive pattern. And even worse, Spurgeon notes,
- 1:57would be to be confirmed in unbelief or ungodliness, just
- 2:02hardening against God. Truly deplorable, as an ad said.
- 2:05Right. So divine confirmation is
- 2:06totally different. It's exclusively for those
- 2:09who've already experienced God's grace, people to whom the grace
- 2:12of God has been already manifested.
- 2:14It builds on that first life changing encounter.
- 2:18Grace upon grace, really. OK, that sets the stage really
- 2:21well. It narrows the focus.
- 2:23So if it's this distinct, specific work building on
- 2:26existing grace, who does it? Where does it come from?
- 2:30It doesn't sound like something we just, you know, work up
- 2:32ourselves. No, not at all.
- 2:33And the source material is quite emphatic on this.
- 2:37It's described as as distinctive work of the Spirit, as
- 2:40conversion. Wow, as distinct as conversion?
- 2:43That's saying something. It really is.
- 2:45It means, just like conversion, that initial moment of new birth
- 2:48is supernatural, a divine act. Well, confirmation is an equally
- 2:51supernatural, ongoing work of the Holy Spirit.
- 2:54So it's not just natural spiritual growth like a plant
- 2:56growing over time. It's not just that it's not
- 2:59something that automatically happens as time passes, and it's
- 3:01certainly not only down to our own effort or discipline.
- 3:05It underlines that God is sovereignly working at every
- 3:07stage of a believer's life. The Holy Spirit is the active
- 3:10agent here. OK, the holy Sirit is the agent.
- 3:13How does that active involvement?
- 3:16What does it actually look like day-to-day for a believer?
- 3:19What are the effects of the Spirit confirming us?
- 3:21Well, the Spirit actively gives, strengthens, and establishes
- 3:25faith. Faith isn't something you just
- 3:27muster up. The Spirit provides it and then
- 3:29shores it up, builds upon it like.
- 3:31Laying a foundation and then building the walls.
- 3:33A good analogy. And he also Kindles, preserves
- 3:36and increases the flame of love. Love for God, love for others.
- 3:41That initial spark gets fanned by him into something steady,
- 3:44burning brightly. OK.
- 3:46Faith and love, What else? There's also still further
- 3:48instructions. The Spirit continually
- 3:51illuminates God's Word, His truth.
- 3:53Believers start to grasp things with greater clearness and
- 3:56certainty. So deeper understanding, not
- 3:59just head knowledge. Much deeper, it settles into the
- 4:02mind with real conviction. It helps you discern truth from
- 4:05error more sharply. And I imagine this isn't just
- 4:08intellectual, it has to affect how we live, right?
- 4:11Our actions. Oh absolutely.
- 4:13The Spirit confirms holy acts till they become habits.
- 4:16This is quite something. An act of obedience?
- 4:18Maybe something difficult at first?
- 4:20Right. Something you really have to
- 4:21consciously choose to do. Yes, but through the spirits
- 4:25persistent work it becomes ingrained, it becomes second
- 4:28nature almost. And he confirms holy feelings
- 4:31till they become a biting conditions.
- 4:34So fleeting moments of reverence or compassion become more
- 4:37settled states of the soul. That sounds like real character
- 4:39transformation. It is, and through this inward
- 4:42work, he delivers believers from being unstable as water.
- 4:45You know the tendency to waver, to drift spiritually.
- 4:48Very familiar, unfortunately. Instead, he causes them to be
- 4:51rooted and grounded in Christ Jesus.
- 4:54Think of a deeply rooted tree, unshakable in the wind.
- 4:57A powerful image, stable, solid. And this stability isn't just
- 5:02for our internal benefit. It shows outwardly.
- 5:05The spirit works in believers, a character spotless before men.
- 5:09Their lives become transparent, consistent, so much so that none
- 5:13could gainsay them. Their life matches their
- 5:15confession. That's a high calling a visible
- 5:18consistency. It sounds like an incredibly
- 5:20thorough work, but while the Holy Spirit is the one working
- 5:23in us, the sources also mention the Lord God Himself as the
- 5:27ultimate guarantor. How does that fit?
- 5:29Yes, that's the bigger picture. The Lord will surely give it to
- 5:32those who are relying upon Him for eternal life.
- 5:35Confirmation is an optional, you see.
- 5:36It's not a bonus feature. It's part of the package deal of
- 5:39salvation. You could put it that way.
- 5:40It is a part of the method by which He saves us, this building
- 5:44us up into Christ Jesus and causing us to abide in Him.
- 5:47God's salvation is complete. It includes the beginning, the
- 5:50middle and the end. Sustaining faith, not just
- 5:52starting it. Precisely.
- 5:54We are kept by the power of God through faith and to salvation.
- 5:58Our perseverance rests on His power, not our own wavering
- 6:01resolve. It's His grip holding us.
- 6:04OK, so the Spirit works it, God guarantees it, and Christ Jesus,
- 6:08He has a specific role in this preservation too, doesn't.
- 6:11He he certainly does, the text says.
- 6:14All who are in Christ will be confirmed in him till that
- 6:16illustrious day that's Christ's return.
- 6:19The final confirmation. And Jesus's own life is our
- 6:21guarantee. Remember John 14.19 Because I
- 6:25live. Yes, I live also.
- 6:27His resurrection life is the source and security of our
- 6:30spiritual life. That's foundational.
- 6:32Absolutely. And he gives his sheep eternal
- 6:35life. They shall never perish, neither
- 6:38shall any man pluck them out of my hand.
- 6:40That speaks of total security in him.
- 6:42Unshakable security. And then there's that great
- 6:45promise from Philippians. He that have begun a good work
- 6:48in you will confirm it unto the day of Christ.
- 6:50This a good work isn't just some surface level improvement, it's
- 6:54a profound work of grace coming from an incorruptible seed which
- 6:57liveth and abideth forever. That new life given at
- 7:01conversion is inherently imperishable.
- 7:03It can't decay or be lost. Unlike our own efforts, which
- 7:06definitely can fade. Right.
- 7:08And Jesus himself ensures this. He will lose none of his fold,
- 7:12no member of his body, nor any gem of his treasure.
- 7:16He is committed to bringing every single one of his own
- 7:19safely home. It's overwhelmingly clear then,
- 7:22this confirmation is divine from start to finish.
- 7:25It's not something we earn or achieve.
- 7:27Couldn't be clearer. It is not as the wages of work
- 7:30or as the product of your own energy.
- 7:32It is purely a gift of free and undeserved favor.
- 7:35Which fits perfectly with the core of Reformed understanding.
- 7:38Salvation and everything that flows from it is all of grace.
- 7:41All of grace from beginning to end.
- 7:43OK, so we've established the divine source and nature of
- 7:46confirmation, the Spirit's work, God's guarantee, Christ's
- 7:49preservation. But what does this actually feel
- 7:51like for the believer living day-to-day?
- 7:54How does this invisible work become tangible?
- 7:57It must have a real effect on experience.
- 7:58Oh, it definitely does. And what's quite striking is how
- 8:01God uses our actual life experiences in this process.
- 8:04The source material notes both our joys and our sorrows, our
- 8:07successes and our failures are sanctified to the self same end.
- 8:11So everything God uses the good times and the bad times to
- 8:14confirm us. Yes, exactly.
- 8:16That. He works through all
- 8:17circumstances, even the really hard ones, to strengthen us, to
- 8:20root us more firmly. Spurgeon uses the analogy of a
- 8:23tree. Right, the tree needing both
- 8:25rain and wind. Precisely.
- 8:27The soft showers nourish it, but it's the rough winds, the
- 8:31storms, that force the roots to go deeper, to grip the soil more
- 8:35tightly. Our trials, when we face them
- 8:38depending on God, do something similar spiritually.
- 8:40They drive our roots down into Christ.
- 8:43That reframes suffering quite a bit, doesn't it?
- 8:45Seeing it as potentially strengthening, not just
- 8:47destructive. It does, and alongside
- 8:49experience, there's growing knowledge.
- 8:52As believers learn more, their minds gather more reasons, solid
- 8:55reasons for sticking to the path.
- 8:57Understanding God's character, His promises.
- 9:00It builds resolve. Makes sense.
- 9:02Knowledge fuels conviction. And their hearts are comforted.
- 9:06This isn't just a superficial feeling.
- 9:07It's a deep consolation from the truth that makes them cling even
- 9:11tighter to God in His ways. It brings a kind of settled
- 9:14peace, even when things are difficult.
- 9:16So it's this dynamic interplay of experience, knowledge and
- 9:21heart level comfort all working together to make us more
- 9:24steadfast. Steadfast.
- 9:25Resilient. Yes.
- 9:27What's the result? The source talks about a tighter
- 9:30grip, a firmer tread. The believer becomes more solid
- 9:34and substantial. Less easily shaken.
- 9:36Right, they gain spiritual weight, maturity instead of
- 9:40being tossed around. They have conviction.
- 9:42It delivers them from being unstable as water.
- 9:45That picture of wavering inconsistency.
- 9:48Being wishy washy in faith. Yeah, essentially.
- 9:50Instead they become rooted and grounded in Christ.
- 9:53And this deep stability, this groundedness, it's not presented
- 9:57as some super rare thing, only for spiritual giants.
- 10:00It's. For ordinary believers.
- 10:01It's presented as a daily expectation for those who trust
- 10:04in the Lord. You can expect to grow in this
- 10:06solidity, this consistency, day by day, finding that inner
- 10:09anchor in Him. This idea of being rooted and
- 10:12grounded, stable, it seems to lead directly to the next major
- 10:16point, blamelessness. Our sources highlight This is
- 10:18something Paul expected for believers, and it sounds like
- 10:21it's more than just being saved in the end.
- 10:22It's about something now. Yes, it's much more than just
- 10:26ultimate safety, though. It includes that blamelessness.
- 10:29This is called a precious part of our keeping.
- 10:31It means God is keeping us holy in our daily walk, in our
- 10:34character, not merely keeping us safe from hell.
- 10:37Keeping holy, not just keeping safe.
- 10:39That's a key phrase. It is, and it's contrasted quite
- 10:42starkly in the notes with the sad picture of religious people
- 10:46blundering out of one dishonor into another, or lives that are
- 10:50just a series of stumbles. That's.
- 10:52Uncomfortably recognizable sometimes in the church isn't.
- 10:55It unfortunately yes, but the ideal, the goal God has for us
- 10:59is different. Believers are invited to walk
- 11:02with God and through His grace we can attain steady
- 11:05perseverance and holiness. It's a call to consistency,
- 11:08progressive holiness, reflecting Christ.
- 11:10OK, so it's about our walk now. And Paul uses some strong words
- 11:14for this, doesn't he? Things like unreprovable or
- 11:17unimpeachable. What does that imply for us,
- 11:19especially thinking about the future, about Judgment Day?
- 11:22It points to something truly magnificent.
- 11:24It means that in that last great day, believers will stand free
- 11:28from all charge. No accusation.
- 11:30Nothing will stick. Wow, free from all charge.
- 11:33The source says none in the whole universe may dare to
- 11:36challenge our claim to be the redeemed of the Lord.
- 11:39It's a total legal and moral vindication before God and
- 11:43everyone. Christ's righteousness, counted
- 11:45as ours makes us utterly faultless in the eyes of perfect
- 11:48justice. The slate wiped clean.
- 11:51That is incredibly comforting, standing free like that.
- 11:54But practically speaking, and I imagine listeners are thinking
- 11:58this, does blameless mean sinless right now?
- 12:01Because let's be honest, as believers, we're still very
- 12:04aware of our flaws, our daily sins.
- 12:07That's a crucial question, and the source material is careful
- 12:10here. Blamelessness does not mean
- 12:12absolute sinlessness in this life.
- 12:15It explicitly says believers still have sins and infirmities
- 12:18to mourn over. OK, so we still stumble, we
- 12:20still mess up. We do.
- 12:21We're not perfected yet, but the text says these are not the kind
- 12:24of faults which would prove us to be out of Christ.
- 12:27There's a difference. What kind of faults would prove
- 12:29someone is out of Christ then? The fatal charges, according to
- 12:32the source, are things like ongoing hypocrisy, deceit,
- 12:36settled hatred or genuine delight in sin.
- 12:40Those things indicate a heart that hasn't truly been changed.
- 12:43Blamelessness means being clear of those defining destructive
- 12:47patterns. It's about the fundamental
- 12:49direction of the heart and life, even if the path isn't perfectly
- 12:53straight moment by moment. So it's about the overall
- 12:55pattern, the trajectory, the heart's true allegiance, rather
- 12:58than achieving flawless perfection every day.
- 13:01That's helpful. And even with these ongoing
- 13:03struggles, the Holy Spirit is still at work, making us
- 13:06blameless not just positionally before God, but also visibly
- 13:11before others. Yes, that's another layer.
- 13:13Despite our personal failings, the Holy Spirit can work in us,
- 13:16a character spotless before men. His work transcends our
- 13:19limitations. How does that look?
- 13:21It results in lives that are transparent, so consistent
- 13:23throughout that none could gain save them.
- 13:25People see that your actions generally line up with your
- 13:28words. Your life becomes a testimony
- 13:30that's hard to argue with. Any examples given?
- 13:32Yes, powerful ones. Daniel, for instance.
- 13:35His enemies couldn't find any fault in his conduct or
- 13:37integrity. The only accusation they could
- 13:41bring was related to his faithfulness to God, except in
- 13:44the matter of our religion. His integrity was impeccable,
- 13:47apart from his devotion to God, which they saw as a crime.
- 13:50Exactly. And then there's Job.
- 13:52God himself calls him a perfect and an upright man, one that
- 13:56feareth God and a shoe with evil.
- 13:58Now Job wasn't sinless. We see his struggles, but his
- 14:01overall character, his integrity was affirmed by God.
- 14:04So these are examples of visible, though not absolutely
- 14:08perfect, blamelessness. Right.
- 14:10And it includes being able, by God's grace, to keep our
- 14:13garments unspotted from the world.
- 14:15That's about maintaining moral purity, resisting the corrupting
- 14:19influences around us. That really speaks to the
- 14:21possibility of living differently, even in a difficult
- 14:23culture. What about someone with a really
- 14:25rough past though? Someone who feels defined by
- 14:28previous sins, maybe even before they were a believer?
- 14:30Can they realistically hope for this kind of blameless
- 14:33character? Absolutely.
- 14:35The source offers tremendous hope here for those who have
- 14:38gone far into sins, and the Lord can all together deliver you
- 14:41from the power of former habits. All together deliver.
- 14:44That's strong. It is God's grace is sufficient
- 14:48to break even the deepest patterns.
- 14:50He can make such a person an example of virtue, a living
- 14:53demonstration of his transforming work.
- 14:56He can cause them to abhor every false way and follow after all
- 15:00that is saintly. So developing A hatred for the
- 15:03old ways and a love for holiness.
- 15:04Yes, and Spurgeon puts it so boldly, the chief of sinners
- 15:08need not be be a wit behind the purest of the Saints.
- 15:11In this regard, God's grace is that powerful.
- 15:14No past disqualifies someone from becoming a showcase of his
- 15:18virtue. That's incredibly encouraging.
- 15:19It removes any hierarchy based on past performance.
- 15:22So this ongoing works, this confirmation leading to
- 15:25blamelessness, What's the ultimate triumph for the
- 15:29believer in this life as described here?
- 15:31The triumph is described as this, to continue to follow the
- 15:33Lamb whithersoever he goeth, maintaining our integrity as
- 15:36before the living God. Follow the Lamb whithersoever he
- 15:39goeth. That implies complete surrender,
- 15:41doesn't it? Even into difficult places.
- 15:44Total surrender. Yes.
- 15:46Following Christ's lead without reservation, even when it's
- 15:48hard, unexpected, or unpopular. And crucially, maintaining our
- 15:53integrity. That means not turning aside
- 15:56into crooked ways, not compromising God's standards.
- 15:59And not giving ammunition to critics.
- 16:01Right. Not giving cause to the
- 16:02adversary, to blasphemy. Living in such a way that our
- 16:05lives honor Christ and don't bring His name into disrepute.
- 16:08It's about steadfast, consistent faithfulness that reflects his
- 16:12character. Hashtag 4.
- 16:14The impact on the church community.
- 16:16We've spent a good amount of time on the individual
- 16:18confirmation blamelessness in their own life and before God.
- 16:21But the sources also talk about the effect this has on the wider
- 16:24community, the church. How does a confirmed Christian
- 16:27impact their local church? Well, they become a real
- 16:29strength to a church. Their personal stability isn't
- 16:32just personal, it benefits the whole body.
- 16:34They naturally become a comfort to the sorrowful and a help to
- 16:38the weak. So when others are struggling,
- 16:40these confirmed believers are a resource.
- 16:42Exactly. They can offer steady support,
- 16:45wise counsel, genuine encouragement because they
- 16:48themselves are grounded in Christ.
- 16:49Their stability kind of overflows to help others who
- 16:53might be wavering or hurting. But they sound like more than
- 16:55just help helpful members though the language used is quite
- 16:58strong. Pillars, Anchors.
- 17:00What's the significance of those images?
- 17:02They are called pillars in the House of our God.
- 17:05Think about a physical pillar. It provides essential support,
- 17:09holds things up. Confirmed believers do that
- 17:11spiritually for the church. They are foundational to its
- 17:14health and stability. How so?
- 17:16Well, for one thing, they are not easily carried away by every
- 17:19wind of doctrine. In times where a new ideas or
- 17:22even false teachings pop up, they stand firm on the truth.
- 17:26They provide theological stability.
- 17:28Which is so needed today. It really is.
- 17:30And they are also nor overthrown by sudden temptation.
- 17:33When trials or moral challenges hit, their deep roots keep them
- 17:36steady. They don't easily stumble or
- 17:38fall away. So they model resilience.
- 17:40They do, and because of that they provide a great state of
- 17:43others and act as anchors in the time of church trouble when
- 17:46conflicts arise or persecution hits, or maybe just discouraging
- 17:51times come. Which happens in any church.
- 17:53Right. These mature believers remain
- 17:56steadfast. They help hold the community
- 17:58together, offering a reference point, a calming influence.
- 18:01They don't panic. They remain anchored.
- 18:04It really paints a picture of maturity benefiting everyone.
- 18:07It sounds like a growth trajectory, something believers
- 18:09should aspire to moving from being new in the faith to
- 18:13providing this kind of stability.
- 18:14Yes, the source points to that kind of maturation.
- 18:17Divine confirmation enables this.
- 18:19It encourages us that even a babe in Christ, someone new, may
- 18:23be weak, needing lots of help, can by God's grace, working
- 18:26through this confirmation process, grow to become a father
- 18:30or mother in the church. A pillar and anchor, yes.
- 18:33Someone who offers wisdom, stability, and leadership.
- 18:36It's a growth process entirely enabled and sustained by God's
- 18:40grace, leading to a richer, stronger church family overall.
- 18:43OK, so we've seen the process, the outcome and blamelessness,
- 18:47the impact on the community. It all seems to point towards a
- 18:51powerful assurance. Paul himself, you mentioned had
- 18:54his confident expectation for believers.
- 18:57What exactly did he expect God to do?
- 19:00Paul expected God would confirm you unto the end.
- 19:03He was confident that believers would be strengthened,
- 19:05established in their faith, love, holy living, and not just
- 19:09for a season, but all the way through to the.
- 19:11Very end of their lives. Yes, he expected God's grace
- 19:14would preserve them personally to the end of their lives or
- 19:17till the Lord Jesus should come. It's a powerful statement about
- 19:21divine perseverance. God finishes what he starts in
- 19:24each believer. He guards them, guides them
- 19:27right to the finish line. And this confidence wasn't just
- 19:29for individuals, was it? Didn't Paul have a bigger
- 19:31picture in mind for the whole church?
- 19:33He absolutely did. He also expected that the whole
- 19:36Church of God, in every place and in all time, would be kept
- 19:38to the end of the dispensation. The entire church, across all
- 19:41time. Yes, until the Lord Jesus
- 19:44returns as the Bridegroom to celebrate the wedding feast with
- 19:47his perfected bride. It's this grand cosmic vision of
- 19:51assurance. The entire body of Christ,
- 19:53gathered from every generation and nation, will be preserved,
- 19:56purified, and presented spotless to Him.
- 19:59That's staggering. Corporate preservation, not just
- 20:02individual. Right.
- 20:03God's plan for His church will succeed completely.
- 20:06So what's the bedrock for this incredible confidence for Paul
- 20:10and for us today? Where does this assurance
- 20:12ultimately come from? It rests squarely on that
- 20:15promise we touched on earlier. He that hath begun a good work
- 20:18in you will confirm it unto the day of Christ.
- 20:21That good work isn't superficial.
- 20:22It's the deep work of regeneration.
- 20:24Exactly stemming from that incorruptible seed which liveth
- 20:28and abideth forever. The new life given by God is
- 20:31inherently permanent, cannot decay, it cannot be lost, unlike
- 20:35anything human. Because its source is eternal.
- 20:37Precisely. The salvation we receive by
- 20:40faith is eternal. It cannot come to an end.
- 20:43Why? Because our Lord Jesus hath
- 20:46obtained eternal salvation for us, what He did was final,
- 20:50complete, everlasting in its effect.
- 20:53His work guarantees our perseverance.
- 20:55His faithfulness is our security.
- 20:58So wrapping this all up, it what does this mean for you, our
- 21:01listener walking through life today?
- 21:03What's the take away? It means that this path of
- 21:05holiness, this steady perseverance you're called to.
- 21:08It's not all on your shoulders, your strength will fail, but
- 21:12this is a divine confirmation, a work.
- 21:14Of the Holy Spirit. Yes, initiated and sustained by
- 21:16the Spirit, guaranteed by Christ himself.
- 21:18All leading leaning toward that goal of standing blameless
- 21:21before God. It means you can rest in God's
- 21:23faithfulness even while you actively pursue holiness.
- 21:26And here's where it gets really, really good.
- 21:28The ultimate joy, the destination is to be found
- 21:31blameless in the Day of Judgment.
- 21:32Think about that. Standing there with dauntless
- 21:34courage, completely cleared. Absolved from sins, tremendous
- 21:38curse and shame, all because of Christ's blood.
- 21:41No charge holding against you. That future reality, that
- 21:44blessed state, it's the guaranteed inheritance for
- 21:46everyone who looks only to God's grace in Jesus.
- 21:49Is so the call today is to trust.
- 21:51Trust that God's work in you is real, it's ongoing, and it is
- 21:55sure He is guiding you towards a life that reflects His Holiness
- 21:59and He will bring you home blameless on that final day.
- 22:03That's a powerful assurance to live by.
- 22:05Thank you for joining us on this deep dive into divine
- 22:07confirmation and blamelessness. Until next time, keep seeking,
- 22:11keep learning, and keep growing in His grace.