Latest / Play Therapy Parenting: Real Parenting Questions Answered by a Child Therapist / S3E11 - Parent Companion for Play Therapy: Seeing Behavior as Communication
Transcript
- 0:02You're listening to the
- 0:03Play Therapy Parenting Podcast with Dr. Brenna Hicks.
- 0:09Hi,
- 0:09I'm Dr. Brenna Hicks,
- 0:10The Kid Counselor.
- 0:11This is the Play Therapy Parenting Podcast where I give you insight,
- 0:14awareness,
- 0:15and enlightenment about your parenting
- 0:17and your relationship with your kids.
- 0:19In today's episode,
- 0:20we are continuing with the Parent Companion to Play Therapy,
- 0:25and we're going to
- 0:26pivot a smidge.
- 0:27I've been talking a lot about what happens in
- 0:30the playroom with the therapist in child-centered play therapy.
- 0:34So there's there's been a lot of very technical and clinical stuff.
- 0:37I want to do a little bit of a
- 0:40pause if you will,
- 0:42and I want to pivot
- 0:44to something that I think is really important,
- 0:46whether your child's in play therapy or not.
- 0:49I think it's really important to understand what behavior means
- 0:53and of course,
- 0:54yes,
- 0:54how it applies to child-centered play therapy,
- 0:56but even how it applies to the way that we see it
- 0:59as adults.
- 1:01We've talked a lot about
- 1:02adulthood bias.
- 1:04And I think it's really important that we recognize
- 1:08we
- 1:09view
- 1:10children and their behaviors
- 1:12and their experience
- 1:15through cloudy
- 1:17eyes.
- 1:18Because we expect kids to think and act and operate like us,
- 1:22and they can't,
- 1:23and they don't,
- 1:24and they won't
- 1:25until they develop abstract reasoning,
- 1:27which is around the age of 13.
- 1:29And therefore,
- 1:30when we look at behavior through an adult cognitive rational
- 1:35reasoning lens.
- 1:37It taints what we see.
- 1:39And one of the really important rules of thumb that
- 1:43we know from
- 1:44the filial training by Landreth and Bratton.
- 1:46is
- 1:48we focus on the doughnut,
- 1:49not the hole.
- 1:50And let me illustrate that point really quickly and then I'm gonna get
- 1:53into the paradigm shift that I'd like us to focus on today.
- 1:57When we,
- 1:59OK,
- 2:00let's,
- 2:00let's just throw out a story here.
- 2:02So let's say you go to Dunkin' Donuts,
- 2:03and I don't know if you have Dunkin' Donuts where you live in the states,
- 2:06it's a really popular coffee and donut shop.
- 2:09So if you are international or if you've never heard of Dunkin' Donuts,
- 2:13imagine
- 2:14a local bakery that serves donuts and coffee,
- 2:17all right?
- 2:17So you show up.
- 2:19And you go in and you order whatever your favorite doughnut is,
- 2:22in this particular illustration,
- 2:24it cannot be
- 2:25a filled doughnut.
- 2:27So please don't tell me,
- 2:28oh,
- 2:28my favorite doughnut is jelly filled.
- 2:30OK,
- 2:30that will not work for this illustration.
- 2:32So assume that you get a doughnut with a hole in it.
- 2:35And it's freshly baked if you all have Krispy Kreme where you live,
- 2:39when the light's flashing and it's literally like hot,
- 2:42fresh doughnuts coming right out and they're dumping the glaze
- 2:45on it in front of your eyes on the belt.
- 2:47OK,
- 2:48all the people in the states know exactly what I mean.
- 2:50Fresh Krispy Kreme doughnuts,
- 2:52they illuminate the sign to let you know you can
- 2:54go in and they're like hot off the press.
- 2:57All right,
- 2:57so imagine
- 2:58they hand you your doughnut.
- 3:00And it smells good
- 3:02and you know what it's gonna taste like,
- 3:04and you're already excited.
- 3:06And then all of a sudden it hits you.
- 3:08The baker
- 3:10took a little metal cylinder
- 3:12and stamped out the middle of my doughnut.
- 3:17I could have had a full circle.
- 3:19They,
- 3:19you know,
- 3:20they purposefully had a ball of dough
- 3:23that could have been just a solid thing,
- 3:25and they stamped the middle of that out.
- 3:27And now I don't have a hole.
- 3:30I could have had the whole thing,
- 3:31and now there's a part of my doughnut missing
- 3:34that would be lunacy.
- 3:36None of us would do that.
- 3:37We would bite in to the circle and we would
- 3:39just be so excited and we would be so thankful
- 3:42that God made doughnuts and we would go on about
- 3:44our day oohing and awwing about how amazing doughnuts are.
- 3:48But
- 3:49what we often
- 3:51don't realize is we do this with our kids.
- 3:54Instead of seeing the incredible,
- 3:57amazing gift that our children are,
- 4:00and instead of recognizing that they are so special
- 4:04and it's such a blessing to have them in our lives and we are so grateful for them,
- 4:10we sit there and go,
- 4:11well,
- 4:11if they were more this,
- 4:12well,
- 4:12if they were less that,
- 4:13well,
- 4:14you know,
- 4:14I just really wish that this wasn't the case,
- 4:16and man,
- 4:16you know,
- 4:17that is so irritating.
- 4:20Focus on the doughnut,
- 4:21not the hole.
- 4:23So here's the paradigm shift,
- 4:25whether you're pursuing therapy or not,
- 4:28here's what's really important.
- 4:31Our children's behaviors.
- 4:34Our children's emotions.
- 4:37The way our children act and operate.
- 4:41It's them trying to tell us
- 4:43what they're experiencing.
- 4:46Often they're trying to show us their pain.
- 4:50Often they're trying to show us their discomfort.
- 4:53They're trying to show us their big feelings that they can't make sense of.
- 4:57They're trying to show you that they're hurt.
- 5:00Not physically,
- 5:01usually emotionally.
- 5:03They're trying to show you that
- 5:05they're
- 5:06trying to hide being vulnerable.
- 5:09They're trying to discount something to make them feel better,
- 5:13but
- 5:14they don't feel better.
- 5:17If we recognize behavior.
- 5:22As something other than irritating.
- 5:25As something other than troublesome,
- 5:27as something other than frustrating.
- 5:31If we recognize behavior
- 5:33as our children trying to show us what's going on for them.
- 5:38It allows us to focus on the doughnut,
- 5:40not the hole.
- 5:41It allows us to see the child.
- 5:44That's what child-centered play therapy is.
- 5:47It's unconditional acceptance.
- 5:50Of any behavior,
- 5:52any emotion.
- 5:54Any moment
- 5:56Why?
- 5:57Because we believe that kids are in the process of becoming.
- 6:02And let's be clear,
- 6:03we're all in the process of becoming.
- 6:06Life is a process of becoming.
- 6:07We're all wired to become better versions of ourselves.
- 6:12And so instead of saying,
- 6:14well,
- 6:14if you could just be less angry,
- 6:17if you could just be more obedient,
- 6:20if you could be more like your brother,
- 6:21oh my gosh,
- 6:22please don't ever say that to your kid.
- 6:24Please do not ever pit your children against each other.
- 6:29If we were to see,
- 6:31wow,
- 6:32they're having a really hard time with this right now.
- 6:35I'm gonna reflect their feeling.
- 6:38Oh,
- 6:39they cannot regulate themselves.
- 6:41I need to sit in the pocket of this with them right now.
- 6:45Oh,
- 6:46I didn't think that was a big deal,
- 6:48but
- 6:49they're really upset.
- 6:50It was obviously a really big deal to them.
- 6:54I need to apologize for being dismissive of how much that mattered to them.
- 7:00If we look at our kids' behavior.
- 7:03In the lens of they're trying to show us and tell us something.
- 7:08Changes everything
- 7:10That's why child-centered play therapy
- 7:13is designed the way that it is,
- 7:15because that's exactly what happens in the playroom.
- 7:19We don't see the behavior as
- 7:21anything other than
- 7:23a child's expression.
- 7:25It's their conversation with us.
- 7:26They're not verbal.
- 7:28They're not rational,
- 7:29they're not cognitive.
- 7:30What other option do they have?
- 7:31Their only recourse is to show us what's going on.
- 7:36And if we can make that shift as parents,
- 7:39as adults.
- 7:41It changes the entire dynamic because all of
- 7:44a sudden we're focusing on the doughnut,
- 7:46not the hole.
- 7:48And donuts are fantastic.
- 7:51Ironically,
- 7:52as I'm saying this out loud,
- 7:53ironically,
- 7:54I read something
- 7:55that they asked 10 dieticians
- 7:58and nutrition experts,
- 8:00like people that literally study food and,
- 8:02and
- 8:03your,
- 8:03your body's way of processing nutrients.
- 8:07They pulled 10 of the top nutritionists or dieticians or whoever,
- 8:11and they said,
- 8:12what are the like top 3 foods that you should never eat?
- 8:15And every single one of them said a doughnut.
- 8:17So
- 8:18please don't
- 8:19go gorge yourself on doughnuts cause I was talking about how great they are.
- 8:22That's my public service announcement.
- 8:24Nutritionists and dieticians all around the world do
- 8:27not advise you going and eating donuts,
- 8:29but just follow my theory here,
- 8:31OK?
- 8:31In,
- 8:32in theory,
- 8:33doughnuts are fantastic.
- 8:36And we would never sit and lament the fact
- 8:39that the baker cut the middle of the doughnut out
- 8:42and see the clever little baker,
- 8:44you know,
- 8:44that would have been wasted dough,
- 8:46but now they sell them as doughnut holes,
- 8:48or if you go to Dunkin' Donuts, munchkins.
- 8:51So I mean,
- 8:51really,
- 8:52this was just smart,
- 8:53like very clever.
- 8:54Let's just cut it out and then we'll sell those too.
- 8:56Very entrepreneurial of whoever thought of that.
- 8:59But we're never going to sit there and be
- 9:01angry that someone else bought our doughnut hole.
- 9:03We're just gonna eat the doughnut.
- 9:05We can't look at our kids
- 9:08and want for something that isn't there.
- 9:11When we already have the gift right in front of us.
- 9:14And look,
- 9:15sometimes kids are disregulated,
- 9:17sometimes kids are stuck
- 9:18in inappropriate behavior,
- 9:20sometimes they don't have an emotional vocabulary,
- 9:23sometimes they don't know how to handle situations.
- 9:25Actually,
- 9:26often to all of those things.
- 9:28But that's appropriate
- 9:30and it's our job
- 9:32to help them learn
- 9:34the things they need to cope
- 9:36if they build an emotional vocabulary because we reflect their feelings,
- 9:39if they build self-esteem because we encourage them,
- 9:42if they learn to make decisions and
- 9:44accept consequences because we give them choices,
- 9:47if we unconditionally accept them,
- 9:49they will naturally behave in more self enhancing ways.
- 9:52The adults
- 9:53in a child's life.
- 9:56are very closely tied to the outcome
- 10:00for the child and their behavior.
- 10:03When kids know
- 10:05that people trust them
- 10:07to behave appropriately,
- 10:09when kids know that people trust them
- 10:12to make appropriate decisions,
- 10:14they do.
- 10:16And conversely,
- 10:17if your child believes
- 10:19that everyone expects them to misbehave,
- 10:21they will.
- 10:24I could tell you story after story after story,
- 10:26literally I,
- 10:27I don't have time because this would be an hour long podcast,
- 10:29but I could tell you story after story
- 10:32where the self-fulfilling prophecy shifted for a kid.
- 10:36If you're not familiar with self-fulfilling prophecy,
- 10:38please look it up.
- 10:38It's basically you become what others expect you to be.
- 10:42That's the simplest version.
- 10:44Pygmalion effect is another thing you can look up if you're interested.
- 10:47But
- 10:48the premise is
- 10:50if kids
- 10:53believe that people expect them to behave a certain way,
- 10:55they will.
- 10:57So if I'm quote the bad kid,
- 11:00if I'm quote the disobedient kid,
- 11:02if I'm quote the tantruming out of control kid
- 11:05and everyone expects that of me.
- 11:08They're they're going to behave that way.
- 11:11Conversely,
- 11:12child-centered play therapy and a play therapist
- 11:15believes that the child is becoming.
- 11:18And believes that the child is capable of self-enhancing behavior
- 11:22and believes that the child will self-regulate
- 11:25and that the child will develop an emotional vocabulary.
- 11:29And they do.
- 11:31So you as a parent have a huge opportunity
- 11:34to
- 11:35see behavior as your child's way of trying to communicate something to you.
- 11:41And once you're more in tune with that,
- 11:43you will be able to effectively communicate back
- 11:46in ways that are going to encourage the child
- 11:48to
- 11:49be more regulated,
- 11:50more in control,
- 11:51and all of those things.
- 11:52So I hope that encourages you.
- 11:54I hope that that is helpful
- 11:56and as we go through
- 11:58this new season,
- 12:00specifically about the child-centered play therapy process,
- 12:03I hope that whether your kid is in therapy or not,
- 12:05you're seeing the value
- 12:08of
- 12:09seeing your children differently.
- 12:12child-centered play therapy and,
- 12:14and its foundations,
- 12:15its tenants,
- 12:15it's principles,
- 12:17they all come back to relationship is the most important piece.
- 12:22If we focus on everything that we want to be different,
- 12:25we damage the relationship.
- 12:27We basically say,
- 12:27I don't like you,
- 12:29and I'll like you if you start acting differently.
- 12:33We need to like and love our children regardless of their behavior.
- 12:37Behavior is just a manifestation of struggle.
- 12:40But they need to know that we truly like them.
- 12:43I say to my son a lot,
- 12:44he's just turned 16,
- 12:45so he's not little anymore by any means.
- 12:47But I say to my son all the time,
- 12:49hey baby,
- 12:49I know parents love their kids and I do love you,
- 12:52but I like you too.
- 12:55That's a really powerful message to a kid.
- 12:58That their parent likes them.
- 13:01I like my son.
- 13:02I like spending time with him.
- 13:05I like his humor.
- 13:06I like his personality.
- 13:08I like the way that he interacts with people.
- 13:11And I let him know that.
- 13:15It's really important that kids know
- 13:17that you believe that they are capable of good.
- 13:21That's a very powerful message if nothing else,
- 13:24try communicating that to your children this week.
- 13:28See what happens.
- 13:29Self fulfilling prophecy says if kids believe that people expect them
- 13:34to
- 13:35be good,
- 13:35and I don't mean behave good,
- 13:37that they are good inherently children are good
- 13:41if people communicate that to them.
- 13:43You'll see a change.
- 13:46All right,
- 13:46I love you all.
- 13:47Thanks for hanging out with me.
- 13:48We'll talk again soon.
- 13:49Bye.
- 13:50Thank you for listening to
- 13:51the Play Therapy Parenting Podcast with Dr. Brenna Hicks.
- 13:55For more episodes and just subscribe to our newsletter,
- 13:58please go to www.playtherapyparenting.com.