Latest / Play Therapy Parenting: Real Parenting Questions Answered by a Child Therapist / S2E4 - Choice-Giving: The Antidote to Power and Control Struggles
Transcript
- 0:02You're listening to the
- 0:03Play Therapy Parenting Podcast with Dr. Brenna Hicks.
- 0:09Hi, I'm doctor Brenna hicks, The Kid Counselor.
- 0:11This is the Play Therapy Parenting Podcast where
- 0:14I give you insight awareness and
- 0:15enlightenment about your parenting and your relationship with your kids.
- 0:19In today's episode, we are diving into the second pillar
- 0:23of child-centered play therapy. So last week, we covered reflecting feelings
- 0:27and it was kind of a refresher crash crash course if you will.
- 0:31So those of you that are familiar with the skill kind of was a helpful reminder.
- 0:35And then maybe for those of you that are new and had never heard of it before.
- 0:38I hope that you were able to
- 0:40dive in a little bit and start to understand the value of reflecting feelings.
- 0:44So we're going to move into choice giving today, which is the second pillar.
- 0:48There are four
- 0:50and you'll notice that all of these pillars have an outcome.
- 0:55So when you reflect feelings, like we talked about last week,
- 0:59you get an emotional vocabulary development,
- 1:02you get a better sense of communication of emotions from children.
- 1:07They build an emotional IQ and vocabulary
- 1:11and they feel more understood and heard and validated.
- 1:15So those are outcomes from the reflecting feeling skill.
- 1:18Now, we're going to talk through the choice giving skill,
- 1:22which the outcome there is,
- 1:25child feels ownership over outcomes.
- 1:28Child gets to practice decision making
- 1:31and child
- 1:33usually reduces their power struggles
- 1:37because they've been given a measure of control in other areas of their life.
- 1:41So we're gonna talk through those three components and
- 1:44kind of make sense of the choice giving process,
- 1:47the path to calm, confident and in control. Parenting starts now.
- 1:56All right.
- 1:57So let's start with some basic principles here before we dive into the actual skill,
- 2:02kids have very little control over anything in their life.
- 2:08So when you have a child that is always at the mercy of someone
- 2:12or a circumstance,
- 2:14they are told what, where, how, when, why
- 2:18and really don't have a lot of autonomy,
- 2:21really don't have much power or control at all.
- 2:24So understandably,
- 2:26since we are all wired the same, even in childhood,
- 2:30we don't like to feel like we have no control.
- 2:34So children will grasp at any measure of power and control that they can take,
- 2:41they begin to fight
- 2:42for power and control when they have felt powerless and out of control.
- 2:48So if we understand that,
- 2:50that gives us a why behind a lot of
- 2:53the power struggles that we experience with our children,
- 2:55right?
- 2:56And once we understand they just feel powerless,
- 3:00they just feel like they don't have any control,
- 3:03then
- 3:03the logical conclusion would be
- 3:07I need to find ways to make them feel that they
- 3:09have some measure of power and control in their life.
- 3:12Well, choice giving is your answer.
- 3:15So
- 3:16if you provide children with opportunities
- 3:19to make choices consistently and frequently,
- 3:24it will naturally reduce the power struggles
- 3:27because here's what happens,
- 3:28kids will fight for it when they feel like they need it.
- 3:32But once they realize that they're given a measure of power consistently,
- 3:36they find a balance. In other words,
- 3:39I really don't like it when I don't have any power,
- 3:42but I am given power quite frequently.
- 3:45So it's ok to not have it in this moment
- 3:48because I get it other times.
- 3:50But a child that's not given choices
- 3:53really does not have opportunities to feel like they have any measure of control.
- 3:57So when they're put in another place where they don't have any control,
- 4:02they will fight it, tooth and nail.
- 4:05So it becomes a really helpful antidote to
- 4:07a power struggle to provide children with choices.
- 4:11All right. So
- 4:12the process of choice giving
- 4:14is two fold. I'm going to save one for
- 4:18in conjunction with the limit setting pillar which will be next.
- 4:22So there are consequences
- 4:26choices as well. So
- 4:27sometimes you provide choices as part of a consequence
- 4:31related to a limit that has been set.
- 4:33But we're gonna hold off on that category of choice
- 4:36giving until we learn more about the limit setting skill.
- 4:40So for true choice giving they are empowerment choices
- 4:45and you are going to provide choices
- 4:49just for the sake of empowering your child.
- 4:53And I will give you lots of examples in a moment.
- 4:55But the goal is
- 4:58the child has the opportunity to have a measure
- 5:01of control over whatever the circumstance may be.
- 5:04So they are empowerment choices for the sake of
- 5:07returning some control and power to your child.
- 5:10Now, this is where I usually get,
- 5:13Oh my gosh, Brenna, what are you talking about? Looks or commentary? Ok.
- 5:17So
- 5:18no,
- 5:18the answer to all of your unspoken questions or
- 5:21maybe the ones that you're screaming at the,
- 5:23the speaker right now.
- 5:25I know that that happens.
- 5:26I,
- 5:26I'm very well aware that sometimes you all do not like the
- 5:29things that I say to you and you let me know it loudly.
- 5:32So that's ok.
- 5:33That's why, that's why I like the podcast thing because, you know, you can talk to me.
- 5:37I talk to you. It's how it goes.
- 5:39But this,
- 5:41it's not to be misinterpreted or misconstrued that your
- 5:45child just gets to be in control of everything.
- 5:47Oh, I'm just gonna give my choices all day long and they're never gonna be told no.
- 5:50And they're never gonna have any,
- 5:52you know, thing that they don't like, they're always gonna be able to make a choice.
- 5:55They're always gonna have what they want.
- 5:57No, no, no, no, none of those are true.
- 6:00I know that's where everyone's brain goes,
- 6:02when you say you're going to empower them, you're going to give them choices.
- 6:05They're going to have a say in the matter.
- 6:07Here's the beauty of the child-centered choice giving model.
- 6:11You establish the parameters
- 6:15and the boundaries
- 6:16within which the child can make the choice.
- 6:20So
- 6:21they actually don't really have much power at all. They don't get their way,
- 6:25they don't get whatever they want,
- 6:27they only get to choose from the choices that you provide them,
- 6:32which
- 6:32arguably you're going to be ok with either
- 6:35of the options because you're setting the parameters
- 6:39and I'll help you see what that looks like in a moment.
- 6:40But I wanna make this clear before we even dive into examples because
- 6:44the resistance that a lot of parents will raise regarding choice giving
- 6:49is
- 6:50my kid is not gonna be that kid that just always gets his
- 6:52way and always gets to have a say in everything and you know,
- 6:55can never be told.
- 6:56No,
- 6:56that's not. What choice giving is. Choice giving is empowerment
- 7:00for the sake of helping the child have a measure of control.
- 7:04But you are ultimately setting the parameters and the boundaries.
- 7:07So therefore you are ultimately in control.
- 7:10You don't want the child to feel that way
- 7:12that's not communicated or expressed in any way,
- 7:15but that is the truth.
- 7:17So you establish the parameters
- 7:20and they have to be mutually agreeable.
- 7:23So they are equally as agreeable to you as they are to the child,
- 7:28you give two choices
- 7:30and you're ok with either and the child would be ok with either.
- 7:33It does not work if you give one agreeable choice and one very disagreeable choice
- 7:40and think that the child is actually making a choice there.
- 7:44If you know the child's going to find something disagreeable,
- 7:47that's not a choice that's forcing the child's hand
- 7:49and that completely defeats the purpose of choice giving.
- 7:53So let's talk through some examples.
- 7:56You always pack your child's lunch
- 8:00and you know that you want him or her to always have a piece of fruit in the lunch box.
- 8:06So rather than just throwing grapes in or throwing
- 8:08apple slices in or throwing a Mandarin orange cup in
- 8:12or whatever fruit you happen to have in the house,
- 8:15you would offer the child the choice.
- 8:18So
- 8:19Jack,
- 8:20I'm packing your lunch.
- 8:22You can choose to have apple slices today or you can choose to have grapes today,
- 8:26which do you choose?
- 8:29Now? Let's unpack some of this, the details there. Number one, did you notice that?
- 8:33I said the word, choose three times.
- 8:35You can choose to have apple slices, you can choose to have grapes,
- 8:39which do you choose?
- 8:41It's very clear that it's a choice.
- 8:43It's very clear that Jack gets to make that choice
- 8:47and it's very clear what the parameters are.
- 8:51Another noteworthy consideration
- 8:53you are OK with apples or grapes.
- 8:57So, Jack isn't just getting to
- 9:00cherry pick. Oh, I didn't even mean to use a fruit pun there.
- 9:02That wasn't on purpose but worked out.
- 9:05Jack is not able to just decide at any given moment. I want
- 9:10Star Fruit. I had to think of something random. I want Star Fruit.
- 9:15Well,
- 9:15that's not part of the choice.
- 9:18It's very clear that your boundaries that you've established
- 9:21are you can choose to have apple slices or you can choose to have grapes.
- 9:25Which do you choose? Now? This has to work because Jack has to like apples and grapes.
- 9:30If you throw in a fruit that he does not like
- 9:34it all falls apart.
- 9:35But assuming Jack loves apples and Jack loves grapes,
- 9:39then that would be a very appropriate empowerment choice.
- 9:42And here's what Jack is learning.
- 9:44I have a measure of control over what happens in my life.
- 9:49I get to choose things that I want.
- 9:52I get to feel like I have some power
- 9:55instead of all decisions being made for me.
- 9:59So let's throw out another scenario,
- 10:02Jane needs to
- 10:05take a bath
- 10:06but she does not want to take a bath.
- 10:08So
- 10:10the empowerment choice would be you can choose to take a bath right now
- 10:15or you can choose to take a bath in five minutes. Which do you choose?
- 10:20Notice that
- 10:22taking a bath
- 10:23is non negotiable,
- 10:25but the time frame in which Jane can take a bath,
- 10:29you set up a parameter, you're OK. If it's now or if it's in five minutes.
- 10:34So you're providing an empowerment choice to give her a say
- 10:38in the matter
- 10:39and give her some power and control over when she wants to take the bath.
- 10:43Look, she still doesn't want to take it,
- 10:46but it's at least not being forced on her. Now, she has a choice of when.
- 10:51So that would look like Jane. It's time to take a bath.
- 10:54You can choose to take it right now or you can choose to take it in five minutes.
- 10:58Which do you choose
- 11:01empowerment?
- 11:02Because the child learns,
- 11:04I don't always have to fight for control
- 11:07because I'm given a measure of control regularly.
- 11:10And you can do this with anything y'all, you can do this with what they wear.
- 11:14You can do this with what shoes they put on,
- 11:16you can do this with what music you listen to in your car,
- 11:20you can do this with what game you all play as a family, you can do this,
- 11:24what movie you watch on movie night?
- 11:27I mean, the list is endless.
- 11:29It is choices for the sake of choices.
- 11:32And here's what the child gains
- 11:35by
- 11:36consistently being provided with choices.
- 11:39Not only do they get to practice making decisions.
- 11:42Have you ever thought about that?
- 11:44How many times have your children been able to practice making a choice
- 11:50and feel what that feels like
- 11:52and own the consequence of those choices
- 11:55and
- 11:56wrestle with something that. They're not really sure what's the best option.
- 12:01That's not something you're born with. That's something that you practice.
- 12:05Kids need to practice decision making.
- 12:08They need to practice making choices.
- 12:11If we don't provide them with choices, they don't have opportunities to do that.
- 12:15So they practice decision making,
- 12:17they practice owning the outcome and the consequence
- 12:21because here's what will happen.
- 12:23You
- 12:25son Jack chooses apples
- 12:28for lunch in the earlier scenario
- 12:31and then comes home and did not eat his apples.
- 12:35And you say
- 12:36Jack, you didn't eat your apples today, but you chose to have apples earlier.
- 12:40Yeah, but once I got to school,
- 12:42I was really mad because I really wanted grapes and you gave me apples instead.
- 12:48So you fall back on the choice
- 12:50and they have an option of
- 12:53realizing
- 12:54that choices have consequences.
- 12:57So you would say,
- 12:59oh, you really wish that you would have chosen to have grapes,
- 13:02but you chose to have apple slices instead.
- 13:04But tomorrow you can choose to have grapes,
- 13:09see how
- 13:10you return the responsibility and ownership because
- 13:14Jack made the choice.
- 13:16Had you thrown apple slices in the lunch box
- 13:19that morning
- 13:20and he comes home and is mad as a hornet that he wanted grapes and you gave him apples.
- 13:26That's a very different conversation.
- 13:28But when Jack chose the apple slices,
- 13:32you don't even have to get flustered. You can just say,
- 13:35oh,
- 13:36you're really disappointed that you chose to have
- 13:38apples when what you really wanted was grapes.
- 13:40But you can choose to have grapes tomorrow
- 13:43because it was a choice that Jack made.
- 13:45There's ownership of outcome, there's ownership of consequence.
- 13:49There's responsibility that is required
- 13:52when you make a choice
- 13:54because the outcome is tied to the choice that's made in that moment.
- 13:58So even when you don't like the outcome,
- 14:01it's still on you because it was your choice.
- 14:04That's a very important actions have consequences lesson.
- 14:08And
- 14:09they always get an opportunity to choose again.
- 14:13So
- 14:14they will constantly be given choices and they get to
- 14:18practice and they get to learn what that feels like.
- 14:20They get to learn what consequences feel like
- 14:22whether they like them or whether they don't.
- 14:25So the whole thing is returning some power,
- 14:28returning some control within the parameters and
- 14:32boundaries that you set mutually agreeable choices.
- 14:35You're OK with either child is ok with either.
- 14:39And it is for the sake of helping them realize they don't always have
- 14:44to fight for power from you and always have a power struggle going on
- 14:48because they're given control many times throughout the day.
- 14:52That is a huge shift in the power dynamic
- 14:56when a child starts to feel that they're given choices pretty regularly.
- 15:01So I hope you find that helpful.
- 15:03That is
- 15:05a magical skill and it definitely helps a lot when you start to
- 15:11implement choices and see the impact that it has.
- 15:15It's very, very important. So
- 15:17I hope that as we move through these four pillars, it encourages you.
- 15:21My challenge for you this week
- 15:23is as many times as possible.
- 15:27Offer your children choices just for the sake
- 15:29of giving them the opportunity to make one
- 15:32and over time
- 15:34that builds so much in the way of their skills. It reduces power struggles with you
- 15:41and it really creates a healthy dynamic and balance
- 15:45between the two of you.
- 15:47So I hope that you will try that.
- 15:49This week,
- 15:49I'd love to hear from you if you want to shoot me an email and let me know how it goes.
- 15:54I'd love to hear brenna@thekidcounselor.com.
- 15:57And
- 15:58if you want to listen to other podcast episodes, go to
- 16:03playtherapyparenting.com and all the archived episodes are there
- 16:07in the first round and then also in the second season that we just released. So
- 16:12I'm so grateful for
- 16:13and every one of you. Thank you so much for being a part of
- 16:16the Play Therapy Parenting Podcast family. We'll talk again soon. Bye.
- 16:19Thank you for listening
- 16:21to the Play Therapy Parenting Podcast with Dr. Brenna Hicks
- 16:25for more episodes and just subscribe to our newsletter.
- 16:28Please go to www.playtherapyparenting.com.