Latest / The Slippery Slope / Scientists Want to Grow Spare Human Bodies.
Transcript
- 0:10OK, in January 2023 released a an episode.
- 0:16The episode was titled At Growing Babies, the World's
- 0:20First Artificial Womb, and it's it's about a company, Ectolife.
- 0:27I'm going to read for you the description that I wrote up.
- 0:30It says just because you know how to do something does not
- 0:33mean it is the wise thing to do. Ectolife, the world's first
- 0:38artificial womb facility, is offering a safer way for babies
- 0:45to be born by growing the baby in an artificial womb.
- 0:49If you have the money, you can also participate in the Elite
- 0:54programme. What's the elite programme you
- 0:57ask? Well, design your baby to stand
- 1:00there from the rest. Pick the eye colour, skin tone,
- 1:04height, strength, intelligence. Also, your child stands out from
- 1:10the crowd. What could possibly go wrong?
- 1:15You know The thing is now I rewatched the episode just to
- 1:19because I'm like, what am I doing here?
- 1:22Just trying to work out this episode.
- 1:25So I thought I'm going to go back and go over this episode.
- 1:30At the time, I think I look at what Ecto Life was doing, a
- 1:35couple of things that stood out. I made some comments on how the
- 1:40little promo video reminded me of the Matrix.
- 1:44You know, in the Matrix you have all those chambers and you have
- 1:47the all the people with the tubes in them.
- 1:49They're all living in that that liquid sub, you know, substance
- 1:55and it's feeding them whatever. And it's very weird.
- 1:58And the machines, I think, are living off the off the humans.
- 2:04Yuck. Anyway, so I'm looking at the
- 2:07video, the promo video that Ector life had put out and I
- 2:11thought I kept making comments about how it reminded me of the
- 2:14matrix. But at the time my, I look back
- 2:19and think, well, I, I thought, I did not think I was this naive.
- 2:25But obviously, I mean, you know, you think something is going to
- 2:29this can take you on the slippery slope.
- 2:31If you get in this path, well, then you're going to accept it
- 2:34and you're going to go down a different path and just keep
- 2:36allowing the moral morality to keep slipping.
- 2:43Ethics keep sliding, sliding and sliding.
- 2:47And until I read, until I read this article, until I saw a
- 2:52report and read this article, I'm going to go through at least
- 2:55one Read this article the other day.
- 2:58This actually came out in March. I don't think, I don't think I
- 3:04had maybe I didn't think humans would think in this way.
- 3:12I thought, OK, this is going to take us down.
- 3:13If they if they keep going down this path, this is going to be
- 3:16weird. OK.
- 3:18I thought everyone was just talking about growing babies for
- 3:21families because that's the way it was advertised.
- 3:23Let's just grow babies for families that, you know, they've
- 3:27got their uterus. The woman who's got no uterus
- 3:30for one reason or another, You know, we can grow the baby for
- 3:34you in this artificial womb. Sounds lovely.
- 3:40Yeah. But no, someone else, couple of
- 3:43other scientists, they've decided.
- 3:45Well, we've got a couple. We've got some other things we
- 3:48could we that we could use this for, don't we?
- 3:53Couple other things? How about, how about we just
- 3:57start growing some humans? Maybe we won't grow their
- 4:02brains, but we'll just grow them and we can harvest the bodies.
- 4:09Harvest the bodies for spare organs.
- 4:12This is from MIT Technology Review.
- 4:17Now I'm going to encourage you. OK, I'm going to put the link
- 4:20up. I'll put a thumbnail up for the
- 4:24so you can see find the previous video I did in 2023.
- 4:28I'll put a link up for it for the I'll put a link up for the
- 4:31YouTube video. And if you want to watch it or
- 4:35listen to it on on Spotify or Apple Podcasts, you can look,
- 4:39look for that title, the title growing babies, the world's
- 4:43first artificial womb. But let's check this out.
- 4:48Spare living human bodies might provide us with organs for
- 4:54transplantation. Yeah.
- 4:59OK, go through this quick this week.
- 5:02This is, like I said, written in in March.
- 5:06So this week, MITMIT Technology Review published a piece on
- 5:12Bodyoids, living bodies that cannot think or feel pain.
- 5:17In the piece, a trio of experts. And she'll love it when the
- 5:21experts get in there and tell us.
- 5:23Of course, these experts never seem to have any moral qualms.
- 5:27The The ethics are right at the door, but the experts apparently
- 5:31so. A trio of experts argue that
- 5:33advances in biotechnology will soon allow us to create spare
- 5:39human bodies that could be used for research or to provide
- 5:44organs for donation. Nice little way to look at.
- 5:47Yeah, if you find just skin crawling at this point, you're
- 5:50not the only one. It's a creepy idea straight from
- 5:54the more horrible corners of science fiction.
- 5:57But bodyoids could be used for good.
- 6:02You know, you have the moral quandary.
- 6:04You have the ethics dilemma. But you know, they they always
- 6:07put, well, it could be used for good.
- 6:09There's a little bit of good there to be had, apparently.
- 6:11And if they are truly unaware, as in the bodies unaware and
- 6:16unable to think, the use of bodyoids wouldn't cross most in
- 6:23in in quotation marks, most people's ethical lines, the
- 6:29authors argue. Yeah, I reckon.
- 6:32Either way, there's no doubt that developments in science and
- 6:35biotechnology are bringing us close to the potential reality
- 6:38of bodyoids. One of the main arguments made
- 6:42for bodyoids is that they could provide spare human organs.
- 6:46There's a huge shortage of organs for transplantation,
- 6:50except if you're a billionaire. Maybe more than 100,000 people
- 6:55in the US are waiting for a transplant, and 17 people on
- 6:58that waiting list die every day. Human bodyoids could serve as a
- 7:04new source. Scientists are working on other
- 7:08potential solutions to this problem.
- 7:10One approach is the use of gene edited animal organs.
- 7:14Animal organs don't typically last inside human bodies.
- 7:17Our immune system will reject them as foreign.
- 7:20But a few companies are creating pigs with a series of gene
- 7:24edits. I think I spoke about this too
- 7:27in a different episode about the CRISPR and how the editing, you
- 7:31know, creating little hybrids of humans and animals and that they
- 7:37tell us that, you know, these, these embryos are destroyed
- 7:41within before 20 weeks. But but lo and behold, some of
- 7:46these, some of these labs where they're testing are actually
- 7:48done in China. No one really knows.
- 7:50No one really knows what's going on, but just trust them.
- 7:54The embryos of these freak shows are definitely destroyed.
- 8:00So a handful of living people have received gene edited pig
- 8:04organs. OK Tawana Looney.
- 8:08Great. The third living person to
- 8:10receive a gene editor pig kidney has been doing well.
- 8:13She had her transplant surgery in late November of last year.
- 8:17OK, so at least one company is taking more of a bodyoid like
- 8:20approach. Renewal Bio, a biotech company
- 8:24based in Israel, hopes to grow embryo stage versions of people.
- 8:31Yes, of course. It's just an embryo stage for
- 8:34replacement organs. Their approach is based on
- 8:36advances in the development of synthetic embryos.
- 8:42Embryos start with the union of an egg cell and a sperm cell,
- 8:45but scientists have been working on ways to make embryos using
- 8:48stem cells stem cells instead. Under the right conditions,
- 8:52these cells can divide in structures that look like a
- 8:55typical embryo. Scientists don't know how far
- 9:00these embryo like structures will be able to develop.
- 9:04I love the way they put it, embryo like structures.
- 9:06We don't want you to think of them as, you know, kind of a
- 9:09human or anything. And no one really knows how to
- 9:12think about synthetic human embry embryos.
- 9:15Scientists don't even really know what to call them.
- 9:18Rules stipulate that typical human embryos may be grown in
- 9:22the lab for a maximum of 14 days.
- 9:25That's the rules. Of course, if you're in a lab in
- 9:28China and no one's really monitoring, the rules go at the
- 9:34door. Some might say.
- 9:36Should the same rules apply to synthetic ones?
- 9:40OK, so here is the actual the actual MIT Technology Review
- 9:45article. Ethically sourced, spare human
- 9:47bodies could revolutionise medicine.
- 9:50It's going to revolutionise medicine.
- 9:52Don't worry about the ethics. Don't worry about the morals,
- 9:55don't worry about the don't worry about anything.
- 9:58Just trust us, We're the experts.
- 10:01Why do we hear about medical breakthroughs and mice but
- 10:03rarely see them? It may be disper, disturbing to
- 10:07characterise human bodies in such commodifying terms, but the
- 10:10unavoidable reality is that human biological materials are
- 10:15an essential commodity in medicine, and persistent
- 10:20shortages of these materials create a major bottleneck to
- 10:24progress. The imbalance between supply and
- 10:28demand is the underlying cause of the organ shortage crisis.
- 10:33There might be a way to get out of this moral and scientific
- 10:35deadlock. Recent advances in biotechnology
- 10:39now provide a pathway to producing living human bodies
- 10:43without the neural components that allow us to think, be aware
- 10:48or feel pain. They will grow the body on what?
- 10:53Without the brain? Without this they won't.
- 10:56They will grow a body, but it won't be a sanctient being.
- 11:00Is that what they're saying? Many will find this possibility
- 11:04disturbing, really. But if researchers and policy
- 11:07makers can find a way to pull these technologies together, we
- 11:11may one day be able to create spare bodies, both humans and
- 11:17non human. These could revolutionise
- 11:20medical research and drug development, greatly reducing
- 11:23the need for animal testing, protect the animals, rescuing
- 11:27many people from organ transplant lists and allowing us
- 11:31to produce more effective drugs and treatments, all without
- 11:36crossing most people's ethical lines.
- 11:41So they talk about what the bodyoids growing these human
- 11:47forms, but you know they won't be able to feel pain.
- 11:51They won't, they won't really know anything.
- 11:53Imagine something like a a human body but without a without a
- 11:57head. Or maybe it's just got a head
- 11:59but doesn't have a brain in it. Something like that.
- 12:03Also, you can harvest the organs.
- 12:06Like I said, when I did the episode in 2023, it was actually
- 12:10I think I recorded in 2022 December, release it in 2023
- 12:14January. I didn't think that this is kind
- 12:19of, this is the kind of Rd that scientists would be going down
- 12:24in a mere 2 years. And in in fact, what I think is
- 12:30that force for starters, the, the, the company that was
- 12:34growing these babies for people. I think there's probably a good
- 12:38chance that they have actually done it already and growing
- 12:41these babies in the, in the tubes and, and released them
- 12:45into the wall. Let's put it that way.
- 12:48And there's probably a good chance if it if they're
- 12:50releasing, if they're releasing this information and talking
- 12:52about it now openly and just saying, well, what if we could?
- 12:56There's a good there's a flipping good chance that
- 12:59they've already done it. They are doing it.
- 13:02They're just putting it out there now.
- 13:04They're already testing, they're already doing doing these
- 13:06things. Like I said, when it comes to
- 13:10like the, you know, the, the restrictions they put on the
- 13:16embryos they grow, which are a mixture of animals and humans,
- 13:20they put all these rules in place.
- 13:22But then they say, well, you know, all these rules are in
- 13:25place. And, you know, if you're in
- 13:26Australia or if you're in America, you have to abide by
- 13:28those rules. Oh, but if you have a company
- 13:30and you, you know, your lab is just based in China, what do you
- 13:35know? What do you know?
- 13:36You don't have to obey those rules or you still have to obey
- 13:39these rules, but no one's actually going to be monitoring
- 13:42if you do actually destroy the embryo.
- 13:46Crime Mira, I believe is what is called these crime Mira embryos.
- 13:52This is disgusting, absolutely disgusting.
- 13:56I can't believe these people it I cannot believe these so called
- 14:03scientists are discussing it openly and and putting it out
- 14:07there as if this is something that we should all be
- 14:09considering. Just creating these bodyoids for
- 14:13spare parts. Little little atoms got a
- 14:16little, you know, a little liver disease.
- 14:18But it's all right. We've got a second Adam sitting
- 14:21over here in the freezer. We can just harvest his liver.
- 14:25It's all good. Let me know what you think.
- 14:27Absolutely disturbing and disgusting.
- 14:32Somehow I am not surprised. I'm not surprised, but I'm just
- 14:36disgusted. I've got to know what you think
- 14:38this is. This is just feral.
- 14:42Like I said, I'll put up the video for the other things that
- 14:45I was talking about, that Ector life that was growing, looking
- 14:49at growing babies, you know, just doing what what's good,
- 14:54just helping out families who can't can't grow a child in the
- 14:59womb, just that's all. But apparently that's not
- 15:04enough, not now. They just want to grow spare
- 15:06parts. Let me know what you think.
- 15:09You reckon they've already done it?
- 15:10I reckon they're already doing it All this is well, I'm reading
- 15:16this and part of this is my opinion.
- 15:18This is freaky stuff. I'm Jay Fallon.
- 15:20Thanks for listening to the slippery Slope.
- 15:23They. Just