Latest / 360 with Katie Woolf / Katie spoke with Professor Bhavini Patel about Covid booster shots coming to the NT
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: Because we do know that. Obviously, the government has this
- 0:02Speaker 1: morning announced as Territorians aged eighteen and over will have
- 0:06Speaker 1: the opportunity to start booking their COVID nineteen booster shot
- 0:09Speaker 1: appointments well from this morning. So joining me on the
- 0:13Speaker 1: line is Professor Bavini Patel. Good morning to you.
- 0:17Speaker 2: Hello, how are you?
- 0:18Speaker 1: Yeah? Very well? Thank you. Now, professor, what is the
- 0:21Speaker 1: situation with the booster who's eligible?
- 0:24Speaker 2: So, as you said, any any person over the age
- 0:28Speaker 2: of eighteen is eligible for a booster six months after
- 0:33Speaker 2: they received their second dose.
- 0:36Speaker 1: Okay, so you do have to wait that six months
- 0:38Speaker 1: after you received your second dose Brevini. Doesn't matter whether
- 0:41Speaker 1: you had the Astrosenica or the Pfizer.
- 0:44Speaker 2: No, it doesn't matter. So the eligibility is six months
- 0:49Speaker 2: after your any second dose that you received, whether it's Astrasenka,
- 0:55Speaker 2: PISA or now with the other vaccine, the Maderna vaccine
- 0:59Speaker 2: as well.
- 1:00Speaker 1: And how come it's not sort of being rolled out
- 1:03Speaker 1: to the elderly or the vulnerable first.
- 1:07Speaker 2: Well, it sort of is. If you think about the
- 1:09Speaker 2: campaign that we've had with the different phases. So if
- 1:13Speaker 2: we call all the way back in February, we had
- 1:17Speaker 2: the Phase one A people who were the elderly people
- 1:21Speaker 2: working in quarantine or health and emergency services workers who
- 1:26Speaker 2: had a higher risk of being exposed to COVID. They
- 1:29Speaker 2: all got their vaccines early in March, April, and May,
- 1:35Speaker 2: and so by definition they'll become eligible for the booster
- 1:39Speaker 2: six months time. So they will be the first people
- 1:43Speaker 2: who are eligible. And those people are eligible now, which
- 1:46Speaker 2: is why we're encouraging that cohort to make an arrangements
- 1:53Speaker 2: to have a booster.
- 1:54Speaker 1: And so in terms of you know, for those people
- 1:57Speaker 1: who did have let's say they had the astroseny to
- 2:00Speaker 1: begin with six months ago or even longer, is it's
- 2:04Speaker 1: okay to not be sort of going on with the
- 2:07Speaker 1: same type of vaccine for the third shot.
- 2:10Speaker 2: Yeah. So there's some been some really good clinical trials
- 2:15Speaker 2: in the Northern hemisphere that have asked the question about
- 2:20Speaker 2: what is the right approach for a booster vaccine program
- 2:24Speaker 2: for COVID nineteen and the studies have shown that using
- 2:28Speaker 2: a messenger RNA vaccine like Pfizer, regardless of what your
- 2:35Speaker 2: original vaccine was, is safe and effective as a booster program.
- 2:40Speaker 1: Are they phasing out the astrosenica or is it still
- 2:44Speaker 1: being delivered throughout the nation.
- 2:47Speaker 2: AstraZeneca vaccine continues to be available through community pharmacies and
- 2:53Speaker 2: general practice, so people now have choice in terms of
- 2:59Speaker 2: which vaccine they get for their primary course. So if
- 3:03Speaker 2: people haven't had their first and second doses, they now
- 3:06Speaker 2: have a choice of three vaccines. And then those of
- 3:10Speaker 2: us who are already fully vaccinated will become eligible if
- 3:14Speaker 2: we're eighteen years and over six months after your second dose.
- 3:18Speaker 1: Be any question that's just come through from a listener,
- 3:21Speaker 1: when are the twelve and over is going to be
- 3:23Speaker 1: eligible for the booster? I know a lot of them
- 3:25Speaker 1: are probably only just received theirs, but when will they
- 3:28Speaker 1: be eligible?
- 3:29Speaker 2: So currently the clinical studies show that in people under
- 3:35Speaker 2: the age of eighteen, the immune system responds really well
- 3:41Speaker 2: to the two two dose course of the vaccine, and
- 3:46Speaker 2: so at this stage there's no studies to show that
- 3:49Speaker 2: that age group will need a booster. But as with
- 3:52Speaker 2: everything with the COVID nineteen disease, we're learning lessons every
- 3:59Speaker 2: month and sharing information right across Australia and also with
- 4:04Speaker 2: our international colleagues. So at this stage children and young
- 4:10Speaker 2: people under the age of eighteen do not need a booster,
- 4:14Speaker 2: So why.
- 4:15Speaker 1: Is it that those over the age of eighteen actually
- 4:18Speaker 1: need that booster.
- 4:20Speaker 2: That's quite a complicated question, Katie. So in terms of
- 4:24Speaker 2: our immune system, we know as we get older, our
- 4:28Speaker 2: immune system, like everything else, doesn't work as well as
- 4:31Speaker 2: when we're younger. And the studies are showing that the
- 4:37Speaker 2: risk benefit of needing a booster is required in people
- 4:43Speaker 2: over the age of eighteen and not for young people
- 4:46Speaker 2: under the age of eighteen.
- 4:48Speaker 1: I know, I've heard some people in the community say,
- 4:51Speaker 1: you know, well, this is proof that the vaccine doesn't work.
- 4:57Speaker 2: Well, that's an interesting and our so people might know that,
- 5:03Speaker 2: especially people with young kids, that we've got lots of
- 5:06Speaker 2: different vaccines that we use to keep young people and
- 5:11Speaker 2: adults safe from a variety of infectious diseases. And each
- 5:16Speaker 2: vaccine has its own schedule, and so some vaccines you
- 5:22Speaker 2: need two or three doses over a short period of time,
- 5:27Speaker 2: so you know, over six to twelve months, and then
- 5:30Speaker 2: other vaccines you need a much longer period of time
- 5:34Speaker 2: where you give repeated boosters. So if you think about
- 5:39Speaker 2: the influenza vaccine, to protect you from the flu, we
- 5:43Speaker 2: need to have a booster every year.
- 5:46Speaker 1: Yep.
- 5:47Speaker 2: With your Teennus vaccine, you need to have a booster
- 5:49Speaker 2: every ten years. For your hepatitis B vaccine, you need
- 5:53Speaker 2: to have a course of three vaccines over a period
- 5:56Speaker 2: of time. So, as I said with the COVID, with
- 6:00Speaker 2: the COVID nineteen disease, because it's a new disease, we're
- 6:04Speaker 2: learning our lessons and so it's not unusual that after
- 6:09Speaker 2: your primary couple of doses for other diseases that you
- 6:14Speaker 2: do need a top up.
- 6:15Speaker 1: Yeah, Bevini, Can I ask or know that we always
- 6:19Speaker 1: get plenty of messages from people wondering where we're at
- 6:22Speaker 1: with the novavax vaccine. Yes.
- 6:25Speaker 2: Yes, people are quite interested in a novovac. So you
- 6:30Speaker 2: might recall I think we had a conversation about this
- 6:32Speaker 2: a few weeks. Yeah, and so nothing has changed in
- 6:37Speaker 2: terms of a Australian application from the company that makes novovacs.
- 6:45Speaker 2: As I said last time, the TGA, our Medicines regulator
- 6:50Speaker 2: in Australia did give the green light to the company
- 6:54Speaker 2: to put in an application at the beginning of this year.
- 6:58Speaker 2: The company has not yet put in an application, and
- 7:02Speaker 2: so I would really encourage people who are not yet
- 7:06Speaker 2: booked in for their vaccine that they do that as
- 7:10Speaker 2: soon as possible, because it's unlikely that will get novovacs
- 7:16Speaker 2: registered for use in Australia anytime in the near future
- 7:20Speaker 2: because there's still no application bevini.
- 7:24Speaker 1: From your perspective, how is that role out going at
- 7:26Speaker 1: this point in time? I know that when that mandate
- 7:29Speaker 1: was first announced it seemed as though there was a
- 7:31Speaker 1: bit of a rush from some to go and get
- 7:34Speaker 1: the vaccine. How is the role out going at this point?
- 7:37Speaker 2: So if we have a look at the numbers on
- 7:39Speaker 2: our website, we're tracking at eighty eight percent of Territorians
- 7:46Speaker 2: having received their first dose, which is great. It's been
- 7:50Speaker 2: a great response to the Chief Minister and the Chief
- 7:54Speaker 2: Health Officer's announcements and we're continuing to work right across
- 8:02Speaker 2: the NT community by community, you know, having conversations with
- 8:09Speaker 2: sporting groups, with the multicultural community, with Aboriginal community organizations
- 8:17Speaker 2: to really understand and have individual conversations to understand what
- 8:22Speaker 2: people are still worried about that stopping them from getting
- 8:25Speaker 2: a vaccine and trying to provide that credible and trustworthy
- 8:30Speaker 2: advice to answer those concerns. And you know, we're really
- 8:34Speaker 2: looking to get well into the ninety percent YEP for
- 8:38Speaker 2: fully vaccination, for full vaccinations right across the NT can.
- 8:43Speaker 1: I ask a few callers coming through asking if boosters
- 8:46Speaker 1: are going to be required sort of ongoing, if it's
- 8:49Speaker 1: potentially something that we're going to need every six months
- 8:51Speaker 1: or every year.
- 8:53Speaker 2: So at this stage we don't know the answer to that. Christian.
- 8:57Speaker 2: When I say we, I am talking about the medical and
- 9:00Speaker 2: scientific collective community. So ongoing studies are happening across the
- 9:09Speaker 2: Northern Hemisphere because we're learning lots of lessons from Europe
- 9:12Speaker 2: and America and the UK. As you know, they're a
- 9:17Speaker 2: little bit ahead of us, and so we'll keep an
- 9:19Speaker 2: eye on those studies and if it looks like additional
- 9:26Speaker 2: booster doses are required, then we'll certainly review that need.
- 9:30Speaker 1: In Australia, Beveni obviously had said that there is work
- 9:34Speaker 1: underway in some of those different areas, some locations where
- 9:37Speaker 1: people have been hesitantal or they're not wanting to get
- 9:40Speaker 1: the vaccine. Are you finding it frustrating that some territorians
- 9:44Speaker 1: are not listening to the science and not listening to
- 9:47Speaker 1: the medical advice and more going down the path of
- 9:50Speaker 1: listening to things that they're being told on social media.
- 9:54Speaker 2: I don't think. I don't think frustrations the right emotion.
- 9:59Speaker 2: I think I think what we're doing, both in the
- 10:02Speaker 2: health system and also with all those community partners that
- 10:06Speaker 2: I described before, is really having a listening ear and
- 10:12Speaker 2: creating a safe space for people to understand or raise
- 10:16Speaker 2: their concerns with people who understand the science, understand the
- 10:22Speaker 2: clinical impacts of COVID as a serious disease, and then
- 10:29Speaker 2: help people reflect on the benefits of both to themselves,
- 10:35Speaker 2: their families and the broader anti community of getting the
- 10:39Speaker 2: vaccine well.
- 10:40Speaker 1: Professor Bavini Patel, the vaccine lead here in the Northern Territory,
- 10:44Speaker 1: I always appreciate your time. I know you're very busy.
- 10:46Speaker 1: Thanks so much for having a chat with us this morning.
- 10:49Speaker 2: Lovely to talk to you, Katie.
- 10:51Speaker 1: Thank you you too,