Latest / In the Loop AI / THIS WEEK IN AI: Fable 5 Returns, OpenAI Might Nationalize, Meta Sells Compute
Transcript
- 0:00Ejaaz: The King is officially back. Anthropix flagship model Fable 5 is finally available
- 0:04Ejaaz: for everyone after being banned for almost two weeks by the US government.
- 0:08Ejaaz: It is still the world's best model. I've been using it in the 12 to 24 hours
- 0:12Ejaaz: since it's been launched. I'm super excited about it.
- 0:15Ejaaz: There's a bunch of demos that we want to get into almost immediately,
- 0:18Ejaaz: starting off with my favorite kinship as a child, Hogwarts and Harry Potter.
- 0:24Ejaaz: What you're seeing in front of you is a completely simulated fabrication of
- 0:28Ejaaz: the entire Harry Potter universe starting off with Hogwarts and you'll notice
- 0:32Ejaaz: that I can click into this universe immediately and start looking around.
- 0:37Ejaaz: It's important to mention that this was built from a single prompt.
- 0:40Ejaaz: I'm not entirely sure how long it took but Fable 5 did this in one complete
- 0:45Ejaaz: shot and if I press B you'll notice something pretty spectacular.
- 0:50Ejaaz: I'm on a broom and I'm flying around in probably my favorite childhood universe.
- 0:54Ejaaz: Josh, I don't know if you're a Harry Potter fan, but this is pretty freaking awesome.
- 0:58Josh: It's unbelievable. And I'm not sure if it was one shot. This is pretty impressive
- 1:01Josh: for one shot, but it was absolutely generated with Fable 5.
- 1:05Josh: And it's a testament to how impressive the model is and how happy I am that it's back.
- 1:09Josh: Thank God. Holy shit. It's been a long couple of weeks without you.
- 1:12Josh: I mean, what's most amazing about this, I find, is that not only is it able
- 1:17Josh: to generate the map of Hogwarts, but it's able to generate the unique pieces.
- 1:21Josh: Like you just went into the dining room. This is the weeping willow tree.
- 1:24Josh: It has sound design built into it.
- 1:26Josh: It understands the physics and the scaling of the way things should be built.
- 1:30Josh: And look, and like, now you're going over to play Quidditch.
- 1:33Josh: It's this like unbelievable awareness of the world and this unbelievable ability
- 1:38Josh: to generate these visual elements. Like this is so amazing. The fact that you're
- 1:41Josh: playing this in your browser
- 1:43Josh: just by someone who prompted the Fable a couple of times and then deployed this.
- 1:46Josh: And you could see it's like pretty accurate. You have Hogwarts,
- 1:48Josh: you have the dining hall. Everyone has Fable until July 7th,
- 1:51Josh: I believe the day is. 7th. In which the limits get...
- 1:54Ejaaz: Unpaid subscriptions.
- 1:56Josh: And then the limits change a little bit. And this is subject to change as always.
- 1:59Josh: But currently right now, you have about a four to five day window to really
- 2:02Josh: play around with this as freely as it's likely ever going to be.
- 2:05Josh: The intention of showing this demo is to showcase that the possibilities of
- 2:09Josh: what you can make with this model really are pretty much endless.
- 2:11Josh: And I think the challenge to everyone now is now that there is this model that's
- 2:14Josh: out that's truly unbelievable in capability relative to anything we've seen,
- 2:18Josh: it's to go out and actually try unique and fun things.
- 2:20Josh: Like I would have never thought to go off and make a Hogwarts game that I can go and play.
- 2:25Josh: I mean, traditionally you buy this game. I have a Hogwarts game that I bought
- 2:28Josh: for 75, $80 on Xbox to play around with. So what types of difficult challenges
- 2:33Josh: do you have that you'd like to try and that you never thought were possible?
- 2:37Josh: And like, those are the things that I would encourage trying out with Paypal 5.
- 2:39Josh: Really amazing model very cool you can see here the second demo this is all
- 2:42Josh: about physics and the physics understanding and it shows it on a relative basis
- 2:45Josh: compared to the other models and it's just so far superior in its understanding
- 2:49Josh: of the worlds of physics so
- 2:51Josh: a lot of these are visual examples it does really well on basically all other types of work so
- 2:57Josh: That's the thing is just try it out, see what you can do. I love this intro
- 3:00Josh: post that they shared Fable is back and it's now showing and the whole sign
- 3:04Josh: lights up and it's like, man, we are so back. So really exciting day.
- 3:07Josh: If you were listening to this, go track Fable, go play around with it.
- 3:10Josh: It is an incredible model.
- 3:12Ejaaz: I want to talk about what has changed because obviously like we can't ignore
- 3:16Ejaaz: the elephant in the room, which is this thing was banned for about two weeks.
- 3:19Ejaaz: The US government specifically banned it because it presented itself as a potential
- 3:23Ejaaz: cybersecurity threat across all national defense systems, which of course is very important.
- 3:27Ejaaz: The TLDR of their blog post is essentially they have added further safeguards
- 3:32Ejaaz: and more monitoring as to how people use the specific tool.
- 3:36Ejaaz: They'll be looking at every single prompt in terms of whether it could potentially
- 3:40Ejaaz: be an attack vector on the US or anyone in general.
- 3:43Ejaaz: And they've been working closely with partners from Glasswing,
- 3:46Ejaaz: their collective, which they set up once they created Mythos to make sure that
- 3:50Ejaaz: their defense systems are hardened appropriately against this model.
- 3:54Ejaaz: That being said, there was a lot of fear mongering around the re-release of
- 3:58Ejaaz: this model. There was talks of potential KYC verification or potentially only
- 4:03Ejaaz: allowing people in the US or American-born people to get access to this.
- 4:07Ejaaz: I'm happy to say that all of that has been dismissed.
- 4:10Ejaaz: The government and Anthropic, as well as OpenAI and a bunch of other Frontier
- 4:13Ejaaz: AI labs, have been working pretty closely together to form some form of a framework
- 4:19Ejaaz: for any future model release such that
- 4:22Ejaaz: Everyone can be banned against it, but it's released in a more secure way that
- 4:27Ejaaz: people can still benefit from the access of it and not be used in a malicious
- 4:30Ejaaz: way. So I'm happy about this. This is Fable 5 back in all of its glory.
- 4:34Ejaaz: I'm using it across all of my chats right now. Opus 4.8, you have been a pleasure
- 4:38Ejaaz: to work with, but sorry, I need to work with your older brother at this point.
- 4:41Ejaaz: But I'm excited about it. You have until July 7th, as Josh mentioned.
- 4:45Ejaaz: So use it as much as you can.
- 4:46Ejaaz: It switches to usage based pricing depending on what task you have.
- 4:51Ejaaz: But it's great to have it back um josh what have you been using it for personally i'm
- 4:54Josh: Curious i've been using it for all of my hardest challenges and all of the things
- 4:58Josh: that i do mostly day to day a lot of um just like research a lot of production,
- 5:03Josh: pretty much any challenge that i have i have switched over to fable and i noticed
- 5:08Josh: that it does it much better,
- 5:09Josh: so in the case that we're researching a topic for a show for example it will
- 5:12Josh: go much deeper it's more comprehensive you can kind of read through its reasoning
- 5:16Josh: and understand how it comes to conclusions and it's a really good thought partner
- 5:19Josh: at least for me in a lot of cases,
- 5:21Josh: a big problem that i have again is figuring out where the edges of this thing
- 5:25Josh: are and what i actually can use it for to be a little bit more creative it's
- 5:28Josh: like okay i shouldn't really be using this as an extension of opus what new use cases can i try
- 5:34Josh: and i think that's what i'm going to be spending a lot of time this weekend trying to figure out is
- 5:37Josh: what are the harry potter like demos that i could use that i'm actually really
- 5:40Josh: interested in building myself.
- 5:42Ejaaz: Yeah so one thing i've noticed is um i've never had a personal website before.
- 5:46Ejaaz: And I've thought like, hey, why don't I just give it a go and try and figure it out?
- 5:50Ejaaz: Now, the one bit of critique that I've always had with any AI model up until Fable 5 is,
- 5:56Ejaaz: the taste is just terrible. I'm sure you've tried this before,
- 5:59Ejaaz: but you're like, hey, like, build me a website that looks something like the
- 6:02Ejaaz: Airbnb website, you can share screenshot demos.
- 6:04Ejaaz: And it just kind of does a terrible job or a janky job.
- 6:07Ejaaz: Fable 5 is the first model that I've worked with that
- 6:10Ejaaz: has this visual intelligence, which is super weird, because I can't currently
- 6:15Ejaaz: use Claude right now to generate me an image, I can use ChatGPT to do that,
- 6:18Ejaaz: I can use Google Gemini to do that, Nano Banana, but I can't do that with
- 6:23Ejaaz: Claude specifically right now as an LLM.
- 6:25Ejaaz: But yet it understands what I see so well.
- 6:29Ejaaz: So what I've realized is if I'm using it to code up some form of a visual artifact,
- 6:33Ejaaz: and we use visual artifacts a lot on our show as props or materials,
- 6:37Ejaaz: it does an amazing job and it understands taste.
- 6:39Ejaaz: It doesn't look like generic AI slop anymore. So I definitely recommend folks
- 6:43Ejaaz: go and check that out. Now, one thing that we have to mention on the show that we noticed pop up was
- 6:49Ejaaz: There was a discussion once Fable 5 was re-released because people started coding
- 6:53Ejaaz: with this thing and they updated their recent version.
- 6:55Ejaaz: And they noticed that there was some form of like, they described it as a spyware-like
- 7:00Ejaaz: code in CloudCode that would basically track certain users' kind of activity on what they were using.
- 7:06Ejaaz: And obviously there's a big reason for this because a lot of foreign state-based
- 7:12Ejaaz: labs, such as in China specifically, were distilling Cloud models to build their
- 7:16Ejaaz: own models, which is strictly against Anthropic policy.
- 7:19Ejaaz: And what we got was a very quick dismissal from Darek himself at Anthropic saying
- 7:24Ejaaz: that this was an experiment that we were launched to basically prevent distillation
- 7:29Ejaaz: attacks from foreign adversaries.
- 7:30Ejaaz: Now, if you're Anthropic and if you've been following the news,
- 7:32Ejaaz: especially on Limitless, you'll know that a bunch of the Chinese open source
- 7:37Ejaaz: models have effectively attained their status because they've distilled frontier
- 7:41Ejaaz: models from American labs such as OpenAI and Anthropic.
- 7:44Ejaaz: There was recent reports, I think this week of Alibaba's Quen doing the exact
- 7:48Ejaaz: same thing. There was an official announcement from Anthropic.
- 7:50Ejaaz: So it's good to see us taking these steps and measures to prevent such attacks.
- 7:54Ejaaz: This is part of the whole safeguard approach, which is new with Fable 5.
- 7:58Josh: Yes, big week for Anthropic. In addition to that, they also released Sonnet
- 8:01Josh: 5 and Cloud Science, two major releases.
- 8:05Josh: Sonnet 5, as everyone knows, is the kind of smaller model. It's the follow-up to Sonnet 4.6.
- 8:09Josh: In fact, it's priced a little bit lower than 4.6, at least for the intermediary up until August 31st.
- 8:15Josh: And it really is just like the entry-level model and the model you'll find that
- 8:19Josh: Fable probably best wraps to.
- 8:21Josh: So when you're using Fable, sometimes it gets expensive. You're using it for
- 8:24Josh: very long-running tasks. Sometimes not everything needs frontier intelligence.
- 8:28Josh: Sonnet 5 is a pretty good substitute for it to defer and start to offload tokens and requests to.
- 8:32Josh: And it seems like it's just like, you know, a solid upgrade.
- 8:35Josh: There's nothing exceptionally incredible about it, but it is there.
- 8:39Josh: It is cheaply priced and it is very strong in the parts that it needs to be.
- 8:44Ejaaz: I actually really like the look of Sonnet 5 for one particular reason.
- 8:48Ejaaz: Over the last week, people have been praising GLM 5.2, which is a Chinese model from the lab Jipu.
- 8:55Ejaaz: Way and we did an episode on this and it's a very impressive model um but
- 9:00Ejaaz: but my take on this is i think american frontier labs aren't just going to sit
- 9:04Ejaaz: around and let chinese ai labs outcompete them on cost specifically
- 9:08Ejaaz: so they have the best cards to play which is if you have the frontier ai model
- 9:12Ejaaz: such as claude fable 5 or chat gpt 5.6 sol
- 9:16Ejaaz: you can just distill your flagship model into a much cheaper model and that's
- 9:19Ejaaz: what we're seeing with sonnet 5 it does opus 4.8's capability but at a fraction of the cost.
- 9:25Ejaaz: And so I think we're going to see this trend continue until we find that perfect
- 9:28Ejaaz: medium in between how cheap GLM 5.2 is and how expensive Fable 5 is,
- 9:33Ejaaz: and people will just stay within the Claude ecosystem.
- 9:35Ejaaz: And I think it's a smart approach, and I'm happy to see it. But you mentioned
- 9:39Ejaaz: Claude Science as well, Josh.
- 9:40Josh: Super cool, yeah.
- 9:41Ejaaz: As a former bio nerd that did a four-year biology degree and spent a lot of
- 9:47Ejaaz: time studying genetics, I wished I had this tool.
- 9:51Ejaaz: This is basically the co-pilot for any kind of scientific research that you
- 9:56Ejaaz: do. It's a model that basically is fine-tuned and built to evaluate scientific
- 10:01Ejaaz: primary research, help you do all your data analysis.
- 10:04Ejaaz: And it's been used across a ton of different things. I mean,
- 10:07Ejaaz: if you look at this guy called Andre, who has been playing around with cloud science.
- 10:12Ejaaz: He installed it with Ligand AI, which is basically an MCP tool,
- 10:18Ejaaz: which basically allows him to analyze different molecules.
- 10:21Ejaaz: One of the big things when you're kind of figuring out whether an antibody or
- 10:25Ejaaz: a molecule is good enough to fight a disease is you need to know whether it
- 10:29Ejaaz: can attack a specific active site, which is like basically the vulnerable site of a
- 10:35Ejaaz: bacterial virus or whatever that might be.
- 10:37Ejaaz: And this system with cloud science
- 10:39Ejaaz: basically helps you identify it um de novo which is like super cool
- 10:43Josh: Yeah i think this is probably the most interesting and exciting release of the
- 10:47Josh: week granted fable 5 already released so we're just doing it again um but cloud
- 10:51Josh: science you could think of it kind of like.
- 10:53Josh: The way that cloud code is intended to support engineering cloud science is intended
- 10:58Josh: to support science and that's all of what this is about it integrates a very
- 11:01Josh: specific set of tools it allows you to audit the outputs and anthropic is actually
- 11:06Josh: using it they announced that they're using it to pursue their own drug discovery
- 11:08Josh: programs for some rare neglected diseases. And people have been using it.
- 11:12Josh: The Allen Institute now completes 100 plus page literature reviews that would
- 11:16Josh: previously take up to two years.
- 11:18Josh: And then some analysis now run in a 10th of the time of what they previously
- 11:22Josh: did, thanks to this new software harness that they've introduced for science based purposes.
- 11:27Josh: So when you combine a model like Fable into a harness like Claude Science,
- 11:31Josh: you get some pretty amazing technological.
- 11:34Josh: Innovation or at least the opportunity to do so if you are feeling so inclined
- 11:38Josh: to through people who just like are involved in research in general so i think
- 11:41Josh: this is super exciting for the science world i think we're going to see a lot
- 11:44Josh: of really interesting things coming from this and that moves us on to our next
- 11:47Josh: topic which is science related from
- 11:49Josh: meta believe it or not the uh the metaverse company that was supposed to make
- 11:53Josh: metaverse they were all supposed to make ai well it turns out the thing they're
- 11:56Josh: releasing this week is is biological based and it is a brain-to-text decoder.
- 12:01Josh: What is a brain-to-text decoder? Well, basically, topologically,
- 12:04Josh: they insert some, or they put some electrodes on your head, and correct me if
- 12:07Josh: I'm wrong, you guys, but they have actually managed to hit 61% word accuracy
- 12:12Josh: versus 8% for previous non-invasive methods.
- 12:14Josh: So, they're basically able to go into your brain, detect which neurons are firing,
- 12:20Josh: and then derive a series of words that you are meaning to say without actually
- 12:24Josh: saying those words. It's essentially reading your mind. Is that right?
- 12:26Ejaaz: The best part about this is they only did this with nine volunteers,
- 12:30Ejaaz: nine people, no, not even double digits.
- 12:32Ejaaz: And they trained this model on basically 22,000 sentences. So comparably,
- 12:38Ejaaz: if you look at like an LLM, which is honestly the frontier LLMs like Fable 5
- 12:42Ejaaz: are upwards of like 15 trillion parameters, and they use a ton of compute.
- 12:45Ejaaz: This is a small model in comparison, but it's equally so, so powerful.
- 12:50Ejaaz: They basically are able to interpret different brain signals and convert that into text or words.
- 12:56Ejaaz: The reason why this is so important is, well, firstly, there's the medical side
- 12:59Ejaaz: of things. We've spoken about Neuralink quite a bit.
- 13:02Ejaaz: This is kind of Meta's answer to that, at least in the initial types of research that they're doing.
- 13:07Ejaaz: Now, application wise, I am curious what Meta is going to use this model for.
- 13:12Ejaaz: Obviously, there's the medical side of things, but we know and we've spoken about this previously.
- 13:17Ejaaz: They are working on a series of different brain models, as well as ECG-related
- 13:21Ejaaz: devices that you can wear on your wrist and on your heart that can basically
- 13:25Ejaaz: interpret everything that you're thinking and figure out what the best type
- 13:28Ejaaz: of content is to produce for you.
- 13:30Ejaaz: So it's an interesting thing where Facebook is a social media site.
- 13:34Ejaaz: And one thing that they've spent a lot of time figuring out is how to get all
- 13:38Ejaaz: the wonderful imaginative thoughts in your head out into the open world.
- 13:42Ejaaz: They've done that with Instagram through you picking up a phone and taking pictures of stuff.
- 13:45Ejaaz: They've done that with Facebook, translating your thoughts into cool ideas that
- 13:49Ejaaz: you can share with the world.
- 13:50Ejaaz: This seems to be a step in a direction where for those folks who aren't really
- 13:54Ejaaz: good at, you know, using those skills to translate your thoughts into some kind
- 13:58Ejaaz: of a vivid pitch or whatever that might be, you can now use this potential tool
- 14:01Ejaaz: in the future for something like that.
- 14:02Ejaaz: And listen, I have a more optimistic take for all these kinds of tools,
- 14:05Ejaaz: which is, you know, they're going to use it for the advancement of humanity and good.
- 14:08Ejaaz: But I don't know what meta specific purpose for that might be.
- 14:12Ejaaz: But it's interesting to see nonetheless. And I like that this kind of research
- 14:15Ejaaz: is being focused on despite LLM is being focused on being chatbots or generating
- 14:19Ejaaz: images this is like advancing real science and you know between OpenAI's gene
- 14:23Ejaaz: benchmark between Claude Science and between this this is great to see
- 14:26Ejaaz: uh it's a great week for science in AI for sure
- 14:28Josh: Yeah it's been really exciting it's cool to see progress and then I'm also just
- 14:31Josh: like very confused at what Meta is doing because we're talking about science
- 14:34Josh: now but then there was another big pivot that just happened where Meta is shifting
- 14:37Josh: to cloud infra they're they're like pivoting to the SpaceX plan so it seems like
- 14:42Josh: Meta over the last decade has just been this series of unfortunate pivots and
- 14:45Josh: every time we pivot somewhere new and we try this new hard thing it doesn't
- 14:49Josh: quite work out and they pivot again and it feels like a startup kind of trying to find some traction
- 14:53Josh: this is the newest iteration of that in addition to the science breakthrough
- 14:56Josh: that they're sharing in terms of like the topical neuron receiver stuff they're
- 14:59Josh: also just going to start selling compute
- 15:01Josh: so i don't know if this is bullish or bearish for their internal ai
- 15:05Josh: program i have to imagine it's not that exciting because if it was going so
- 15:08Josh: well they wouldn't have extra compute sell
- 15:10Josh: but the idea here is at least that they will begin to sell their compute to
- 15:14Josh: third-party companies similar to what spacex has been doing with their deals with anthropic and
- 15:18Josh: who else did they sign a deal with google and i think it's just another instance
- 15:21Josh: of them trying things throwing stuff against the wall and seeing what sticks
- 15:24Josh: i don't know you just do you have any takes when you read this news.
- 15:27Ejaaz: Yeah, I have an alternative take, which is, I think it's a smart move for Zuck.
- 15:32Ejaaz: It is... Market loved it. Yeah, it's a potential massive revenue earner.
- 15:36Ejaaz: The stock went up, I believe, like 6% to 8% on the day.
- 15:40Ejaaz: And the reason is pretty simple. Meta has aggregated one of the biggest fleets
- 15:46Ejaaz: of the most important metals needed for AI right now. And that is the GPUs.
- 15:51Ejaaz: We said the same thing about SpaceX. So SpaceX has Colossus 1, 2, and 3 data centers.
- 15:58Ejaaz: And that is roughly over, I think it's a million of NVIDIA's top GPUs.
- 16:04Ejaaz: And so that fleet can be very attractive for competing labs,
- 16:07Ejaaz: such as Anthropic and Cursor, who they are selling their GPUs to.
- 16:11Ejaaz: Meta saw this and thought, hmm, that did pretty well for the stock price.
- 16:14Ejaaz: Let me do the same over here and bring some money in to justify additional AI
- 16:19Ejaaz: capex spend for future years. So I think this is a strategic move from Zuck to do this.
- 16:23Ejaaz: And I have another bit of evidence which proves that this isn't necessarily
- 16:26Ejaaz: Meta running for the hills, which is Meta signed a compute deal with Google.
- 16:32Ejaaz: And Google this week announced that they have to restrict Meta's use of their
- 16:37Ejaaz: Google Cloud because they're using too much of it.
- 16:39Ejaaz: So my suspicion, and we'll find out in the Q2 earnings report from Meta in a
- 16:43Ejaaz: few weeks' time, is Meta's allowing all their old GPUs to be sold for inference.
- 16:49Ejaaz: And they're going to make a ton of money in the same way that SpaceX has charged
- 16:53Ejaaz: a huge premium to Anthropic and Cursor for selling inference through their GPUs.
- 16:58Ejaaz: Meta's going to do the same, make a bunch of money from that,
- 16:59Ejaaz: and save all the Vera Rubins and the newer GPUs to train future Meta models.
- 17:03Ejaaz: And we reported, I think, two weeks ago that Meta is working on a potential
- 17:07Ejaaz: Mythos level model that's going to be available nine months from now.
- 17:10Ejaaz: I know that's kind of late, but I still think that in this race,
- 17:13Ejaaz: they're just very, very, very far behind.
- 17:16Josh: Well, hey, all the power to them. I hope they figure it out.
- 17:18Josh: Now we should probably pivot over to someone who has figured it out mostly, which is OpenAI.
- 17:22Josh: And we've recorded an entire episode on this. They released 5.6 this week.
- 17:26Josh: If you haven't listened, I would highly advise going to check out that episode you recorded.
- 17:29Josh: The update now is that it's still not live. And by the time of reading this,
- 17:33Josh: that might have changed. By the time you're listening to this,
- 17:35Josh: hopefully that's changed. I think everyone's really excited to get their hands on it.
- 17:37Josh: But they have not met the same fate that Fable has just yet.
- 17:41Josh: So they have Sol, Terra, and Luna, all associated with GPT 5.6. they are
- 17:46Josh: probably being used internally you have to imagine they are being used in an
- 17:49Josh: internal research project
- 17:50Josh: that is with select companies but they are not broadly available so we're still
- 17:54Josh: at a standstill in that point but the real news that we got this week was this
- 17:57Josh: five percent number that's been floating around and none of this is confirmed
- 18:00Josh: by any means but there's a lot of reporting going on
- 18:02Josh: in that open ai is proposing to hand the,
- 18:06Josh: united states government five percent of the company just for free right they're
- 18:09Josh: just gonna give it away yeah.
- 18:11Ejaaz: Yeah um i was going to bed last night, and I thought we had our agenda all prepped
- 18:15Ejaaz: and ready, Josh, for today's roundup.
- 18:17Ejaaz: And then I saw this breaking news from Financial Times, which basically says
- 18:21Ejaaz: that Sam Altman is reportedly shopping 5% of OpenAI to the US government to take ownership.
- 18:27Ejaaz: And the craziest part about this is, I don't think he's even requesting an investment.
- 18:31Ejaaz: He's just kind of like handing this over for the good of the world.
- 18:34Ejaaz: And if you want to know some context as to why he might be doing this,
- 18:37Ejaaz: I think there's two perspectives of this. Perspective number one is
- 18:42Ejaaz: Sam believes deeply that governance and national government should be involved
- 18:48Ejaaz: in how these AI models are shaped.
- 18:50Ejaaz: And we know this because in an earlier blog post from Sam, I think about a year
- 18:54Ejaaz: and a half ago, he said this. He said it might actually make a lot of sense
- 18:57Ejaaz: for the government to take stakes in major AI labs.
- 19:00Ejaaz: The reason for this is, as we've seen with Claude Mythos and Fable 5 being banned,
- 19:04Ejaaz: it is incredibly important that the government gets access to these models pre-release
- 19:09Ejaaz: so that they make sure that it's not a cataclysmic threat to government security systems and whatnot.
- 19:14Ejaaz: So it seems to be a good perspective from that side of things.
- 19:18Ejaaz: But on the other side of things, this could be Sam using a chess piece to basically
- 19:22Ejaaz: get a political advantage when it comes to writing policy frameworks.
- 19:26Ejaaz: As we know, Sam's been heavily involved in lobbying certain governments and
- 19:30Ejaaz: laws in terms of making frameworks more favorable for OpenAI's types of models.
- 19:34Ejaaz: We see other AI labs doing the similar types of things. If you were a critical
- 19:38Ejaaz: person of Sam, you might think that this is the move that he's making.
- 19:42Ejaaz: It's kind of weird. I don't know how I feel about the whole nationalization
- 19:46Ejaaz: of the AI movement, but it certainly seems to be the trend that we're moving towards currently.
- 19:51Josh: Well, I like the fact that it was at least voluntary. This was presumably not
- 19:55Josh: forced. They're offering this up.
- 19:57Josh: You have to assume, I mean, again, these are all reports. Nobody knows what's
- 20:00Josh: actually going on, but the idea is that they would just make a generous donation
- 20:04Josh: to the united states government and this makes sense when you look at it in
- 20:06Josh: terms of alignment it's like what is the
- 20:09Josh: most pressing issue that a lot of people are very upset about right now it's
- 20:12Josh: ai and the downstream effects that they think it's going to cause on their life
- 20:16Josh: they're scared they don't understand um they have no vested interest in this
- 20:20Josh: and i think giving everyone a
- 20:22Josh: even if it's a small amount of vested interest in the success of these companies is probably net good
- 20:27Josh: If it could even change the sentiment a little bit, if it can get people aligned,
- 20:30Josh: if they could feel good about these companies winning, because it means not
- 20:33Josh: only are they winning, but the country is winning and everyone is kind of aligned
- 20:36Josh: directionally on the success of these companies.
- 20:37Josh: I think it creates a really compelling case for handing some over to the government
- 20:41Josh: and giving it back to the people that are allowing you to do this.
- 20:45Josh: They might just be feeling exceptionally confident this week because we have
- 20:48Josh: another report, another rumor, again, unconfirmed.
- 20:50Josh: All of this is unconfirmed. We are waving our hands around. We are putting our tinfoil hats on.
- 20:54Josh: But allegedly there has been some sort of optimization achieved internally that
- 20:59Josh: allows them to cut inference costs in half for models that was applied to that,
- 21:05Josh: that's crazy because half of the costs on hundreds of billions to trillions
- 21:11Josh: of dollars is not marginal that is a pretty serious innovation so what what
- 21:16Josh: is going on here you just is this even possible.
- 21:19Ejaaz: Yeah. So if this report is true, the analogy looks like the following.
- 21:24Ejaaz: Right now, if you're a free user, ChatGPT, there's roughly around,
- 21:30Ejaaz: I'm going to say 100,000 to 200,000 GPUs that are out there that are processing
- 21:35Ejaaz: your prompts, your inference, your requests, giving you answers.
- 21:38Ejaaz: Those GPUs, you know, I hate to mention it, are super, super expensive.
- 21:42Ejaaz: Now, if this report is true, it's cut down that inference cost that cost to
- 21:48Ejaaz: 50 percent which means that this is now a couple
- 21:51Ejaaz: hundred of gpus and this is not a number that i'm making up this is a number
- 21:56Ejaaz: that's in the informations report
- 21:58Ejaaz: specifically a couple hundred gpus which means that if you can cut down costs
- 22:03Ejaaz: that massively you now have free capital to spend on compute in other ways in
- 22:08Ejaaz: open ai's case it's probably to train more models
- 22:10Ejaaz: or to use inference for other types of usage such as inference at test time
- 22:14Ejaaz: scaling, or whatever that might be.
- 22:15Ejaaz: So this is a major jump for a few different reasons.
- 22:19Ejaaz: Inference roughly makes up, I think, 60 to 70% of revenue earnings across top
- 22:25Ejaaz: frontier labs right now. So
- 22:26Ejaaz: if you're a frontier lab, a lot of your cost typically goes into training.
- 22:30Ejaaz: A lot of the money that you make comes in from subscriptions.
- 22:32Ejaaz: Now it comes in from inference specifically for people using it to service agents
- 22:37Ejaaz: that they're running on Autoloop for hours and hours on end.
- 22:40Ejaaz: Agents have become basically the new trend. Enterprises are using it 24-7 at this point.
- 22:45Ejaaz: So it's become its own type of economy. And inference is basically the bedrock
- 22:49Ejaaz: that underpins all of that. Anthropic this quarter is reportedly meant to be
- 22:54Ejaaz: the first AI lab that goes profitable in Q2.
- 22:57Ejaaz: A large part of this is achieved through the cost or the revenue margins that
- 23:01Ejaaz: they earn off of inference specifically. It's roughly around something crazy
- 23:04Ejaaz: like 80%. I remember Christian Rao mentioned it on a podcast previously.
- 23:07Ejaaz: So the point is inference is very important. And any way that you can cut costs
- 23:12Ejaaz: down on that and extend your profit margin is a huge deal.
- 23:16Ejaaz: And if OpenAI has found some kind of a breakthrough, and I don't know how they've
- 23:19Ejaaz: done this. I'm looking forward to actually an official announcement.
- 23:21Ejaaz: This would be a huge leap for them in terms of getting more capital to acquire
- 23:25Ejaaz: more compute to build better models.
- 23:27Josh: We do have a confirmed breakthrough this week. There is actually something that
- 23:30Josh: has been publicly announced and it comes in the form of this company that just
- 23:34Josh: exited stealth named Etched.
- 23:36Josh: And Etched, I saw the post and I was like, oh, all right, cool.
- 23:39Josh: It's like another one of those things. It's like they think they're going to
- 23:42Josh: change the world and they're going to solve the GPU problem and tokens and price
- 23:46Josh: per watt and they're going to solve all the efficiency gains.
- 23:48Josh: And I was like, absolutely not. These guys are like in their early to mid 20s.
- 23:52Josh: They have no experience doing this.
- 23:54Josh: Surely this is just another one of those things that is a headline and then
- 23:58Josh: it devolves into nothing but i started to read about what they were doing and
- 24:01Josh: i started to listen to a few of the podcast episodes that these founders were on.
- 24:04Josh: And i was shocked at how competent and incredible the product is and how talented
- 24:11Josh: the density of this team is and everything about this
- 24:15Josh: story turned into this like unbelievable breakthrough i was like wait holy shit
- 24:19Josh: this is this is like pretty amazing and pretty magical and i think so much so
- 24:22Josh: that we're probably going to record an entire episode about this company and
- 24:25Josh: this general state of inference as it really sees breakthroughs probably next week.
- 24:29Josh: But just a TLDR on Etch is they've basically figured out how to create...
- 24:33Josh: A new chipset from the ground up first principles vertically integrated meaning
- 24:36Josh: they're building all these things from scratch they're integrating them all
- 24:39Josh: into a single unit their product is the way in which they manufacture
- 24:43Josh: this server rack and the server rack is the delivered good but within that requires
- 24:47Josh: cooling and chip architecture and all of the plumbing as it connects to everything
- 24:51Josh: and they've created this series of breakthroughs using
- 24:53Josh: low voltage inference which is one so they're able to squeeze out a lot more
- 24:56Josh: performance per watt generally on a gpu like a blackwell chip you are getting
- 25:01Josh: maybe 50% of its theoretical peak because if you go to 100%, the chip melts.
- 25:05Josh: So being able to squeeze more tokens per watt is a really impressive thing.
- 25:09Josh: They figured that out. They figured out a memory problem where normally you're
- 25:12Josh: constrained to the memory on a chip.
- 25:14Josh: Well, they've constrained it to the memory of the cluster. So the cluster becomes
- 25:17Josh: one single coherent piece of memory.
- 25:19Josh: And there's a series of these breakthroughs that they've kind of discovered
- 25:22Josh: that were really impressive.
- 25:24Josh: And then you look at the team and you're like, oh, wow, everyone on this team
- 25:27Josh: is like shockingly competent and have been working in the industry for many,
- 25:30Josh: many decades. In fact, I think the youngest people are the founders.
- 25:33Josh: So Etch seems like a grand slam.
- 25:35Josh: Stay tuned. We're going to have a lot more to say about this company.
- 25:38Josh: It was shocking. It was really cool to see this week.
- 25:40Ejaaz: Well, just to kind of like sing their praises a bit more, these guys have raised,
- 25:44Ejaaz: I think, $800 million, but they already have a billion dollars worth of orders
- 25:49Ejaaz: for a chip that currently doesn't
- 25:51Ejaaz: exist yet and is currently going to go live by the end of the year.
- 25:54Ejaaz: The backers for this team are pretty insane. You've got Peter Thiel,
- 25:58Ejaaz: you've got Jane Street, but then you've got TSMC themselves.
- 26:01Ejaaz: As far as I'm concerned, TSMC is the company that is required for NVIDIA to
- 26:05Ejaaz: stay alive at the moment, they do all the manufacturing processes around all their GPUs.
- 26:09Ejaaz: And TSMC taking an equity stake in a competitor to NVIDIA in the first instance,
- 26:15Ejaaz: as far as I'm aware, is a huge deal.
- 26:17Ejaaz: Now, you mentioned what the breakthrough is specifically, I think,
- 26:21Ejaaz: When we talk about other companies that have made inference specific chips,
- 26:24Ejaaz: because I'm sure you're thinking about this, listening to this,
- 26:26Ejaaz: we've spoken about Cerebrus that went public in a huge IPO about a month ago,
- 26:30Ejaaz: and they created an inference check.
- 26:32Ejaaz: And it was the size of like a couple of plates or something crazy like that.
- 26:36Ejaaz: Their breakthrough was effectively designing a chip that would allow your AI
- 26:39Ejaaz: models to work incredibly faster, but it would use a lot of power.
- 26:43Ejaaz: It was quite expensive to use.
- 26:45Ejaaz: The difference with this chip that Etch supposedly is going to create and release
- 26:49Ejaaz: at the end of this year is it uses low voltage, which means that it uses 75%
- 26:54Ejaaz: less power for the same amount of inference output. That's the breakthrough that they've made.
- 26:59Ejaaz: And if this company can pull it off. And like you said, Josh,
- 27:01Ejaaz: it's like a bunch of Harvard dropouts.
- 27:03Ejaaz: This would be an incredibly competitive threat to NVIDIA. Because as far as
- 27:07Ejaaz: I'm concerned, NVIDIA is focused on general purpose GPUs, which are used for
- 27:11Ejaaz: training specifically.
- 27:12Ejaaz: But the inference market is pretty open to anyone and everyone.
- 27:15Ejaaz: That's why you see Cerebrus, Grok, and now Etched come to light.
- 27:18Ejaaz: So it's pretty cool to see.
- 27:19Josh: It's so exciting. It's rare that a company comes around that's actually new
- 27:22Josh: and novel and making real breakthroughs. So I'm stoked about this company.
- 27:25Josh: I could not be more excited. I would love to participate. I wish they had the
- 27:28Josh: ability to buy some shares because my God, what a monster of a company that's going to be.
- 27:33Josh: For the people who do own shares in public markets, chances are they might not
- 27:36Josh: have done too hot this week.
- 27:38Josh: The memory stocks have been getting hit. People haven't really liked this.
- 27:43Josh: And we have this post on screen that's at 2 million views.
- 27:46Josh: And there's no way that this post moved memory markets, right?
- 27:50Ejaaz: I think it did. That's insane. I was racking my head to try and figure out why
- 27:56Ejaaz: memory stocks were down 10% yesterday.
- 27:58Ejaaz: It was one of the most aggressive dumps we've seen of recent,
- 28:01Ejaaz: especially after a meteoric rise in memory stocks over the last year,
- 28:05Ejaaz: pretty much is up on average between three to 500%, depending on which memory provider you pick.
- 28:10Ejaaz: Andrew Curran is one of my favorite accounts on X. If you don't follow him,
- 28:13Ejaaz: definitely give him a follow.
- 28:14Ejaaz: He posts this very cryptic tweet. He goes, I'm posting this prediction now so I can quote it later.
- 28:19Ejaaz: There has been a significant breakthrough in architecture, specifically around
- 28:22Ejaaz: memory efficiency, not by one of the big labs, but a team that spun out of OpenAI.
- 28:27Ejaaz: This will probably be announced soon.
- 28:29Ejaaz: And this led on everyone on a spiral in social media.
- 28:34Ejaaz: Now, I have a bit of tea because I have some sources which reported a few things to me.
- 28:39Ejaaz: Now, apparently the company that he was referencing is this company called Core
- 28:43Ejaaz: Automation. What this breakthrough is,
- 28:46Ejaaz: He has no idea. We have no idea. So right now, it's just word of mouth.
- 28:50Ejaaz: And if core automation wants to make an announcement, they can.
- 28:53Ejaaz: But if this announcement is true, it would mean that AI models largely require
- 28:58Ejaaz: much less memory. Now, why is that a big deal?
- 29:01Ejaaz: The most expensive material that is required to build GPUs and train models
- 29:05Ejaaz: and inference models right now is memory. It roughly makes up around 50 to 60% of the cost.
- 29:10Ejaaz: And the price per unit of memory has skyrocketed over the last year specifically.
- 29:16Ejaaz: Margins on Micron's recent earnings report, for example, has hit 80%.
- 29:21Ejaaz: Traditionally, this is around 30%.
- 29:23Ejaaz: So the fact that it is over double this is absolutely insane.
- 29:26Ejaaz: And the margins keep going up, the prices keep going up. In fact,
- 29:29Ejaaz: Apple announced recently that they are lobbying the Trump administration to
- 29:33Ejaaz: buy memory from Chinese companies, which is a big no-no in terms of import-export
- 29:38Ejaaz: controls that Trump and previous US governments have placed.
- 29:41Ejaaz: We don't know if this is going to get passed, but the point is companies like
- 29:45Ejaaz: Apple need to now increase the price of their products because they can't get
- 29:49Ejaaz: their hands on enough memory.
- 29:50Ejaaz: So they need to end up paying more, which means they need to charge you as a
- 29:53Ejaaz: consumer more. So memory is in very scarce supply.
- 29:56Ejaaz: My take on all of this is it's being blown out of proportion.
- 29:59Ejaaz: Memory is an incredibly constrained commodity, and there's no way to scale it.
- 30:03Ejaaz: You need a bunch of very complex machinery and chip fabs to be able to do this
- 30:06Ejaaz: and we are nowhere near i don't see the supply scarcity being alleviated until
- 30:10Ejaaz: at least 2028 by the end of that year
- 30:14Josh: Well, yeah, we know this. The markets are very short-sighted always.
- 30:16Josh: When there's headline news, they're going to overreact. There's going to be
- 30:19Josh: this knee-jerk reaction. That's what we've seen. In fact, there isn't even really
- 30:22Josh: headline news. This is just kind of all speculation.
- 30:24Josh: It's funny, I'm looking at Core Automation and their URL is coreauto.com.
- 30:29Josh: It looks like a freaking car manufacturing company. but it's like okay sure
- 30:33Josh: like they have these breakthroughs but how even in the case that they do have
- 30:36Josh: a breakthrough open ai or anyone what is the
- 30:38Josh: the lag time between breakthrough to actual implementation where it is felt
- 30:42Josh: in the market probably fairly long there's probably
- 30:45Josh: i mean certainly a tremendous amount of demand for memory in everything that's
- 30:48Josh: being built not only on the software side but also on the hardware side if you're
- 30:51Josh: building robots if you're building automated hardware manufacturing,
- 30:54Josh: all of this requires requires a tremendous amount of memory so is Is there a memory bubble popping?
- 31:00Josh: Like, probably not. But again, not financial advice.
- 31:03Josh: Who the hell knows? Talking about robots, though, we do have a robot topic because,
- 31:07Josh: we're getting some consumer robots like robots are becoming a thing.
- 31:10Ejaaz: Look at this cutie pie, Josh. You want this in your apartment?
- 31:13Ejaaz: You want this in your home?
- 31:14Josh: It's pretty adorable. Like, do I want that in my apartment? Honestly,
- 31:16Josh: no. My apartment isn't big enough for the two of us.
- 31:19Josh: I feel like we'd probably bump into each other and it probably wouldn't be.
- 31:22Ejaaz: This thing is massive.
- 31:24Josh: It's massive. And, you know, it's still moving a little slow.
- 31:27Josh: It's like not really doing everything that i need for my liking maybe if you
- 31:30Josh: live in a big house it's fun to have this guy running around but i do think
- 31:33Josh: it's cool and exciting that more companies are trying this in fact this one's
- 31:36Josh: actually dare i say kind of cute
- 31:38Josh: it looks like this fun little robot that you can have walking around the house
- 31:40Josh: you can get it in different colors and you can pre-order it for eight thousand
- 31:44Josh: dollars which hey for a humanoid robot that can roll around your.
- 31:47Ejaaz: House a month or 500 bucks a month so like you know an expensive new york gym
- 31:51Ejaaz: membership you can have uh you know this robot walking around and cleaning your
- 31:54Ejaaz: apartment with these freaky looking pincers
- 31:57Josh: Did you see the demos did it look compelling was this an interesting product.
- 32:01Ejaaz: Honestly no it was too slow for me and i hate the the fact that i'm pointing
- 32:06Ejaaz: this with my cursor right now that it's effectively one of those old in high
- 32:10Ejaaz: school josh did you have those like projectors where like sometimes it
- 32:13Josh: Rolls around the.
- 32:14Ejaaz: Cart rolls around the cart this looks exactly like that my number one question
- 32:18Ejaaz: is like when you come across like a carpet or something like how are you getting
- 32:22Ejaaz: over there what like i don't want to have to like be uh
- 32:25Ejaaz: the topple monitor where i have to like pick you up if you fall around like
- 32:28Ejaaz: how do you know where to place my clothes i I don't know, there's just a number
- 32:30Ejaaz: of different questions that doesn't justify $8,000 in my mind, or even $500.
- 32:36Ejaaz: But the good news is, this isn't the only company that's releasing robots like this.
- 32:41Ejaaz: We had Nori L2 demoed there. Less attractive robot, I have to say,
- 32:45Ejaaz: more bare bones, but this is like a demo.
- 32:48Ejaaz: It seems to move a little bit more agile and quicker than the previous Weave product or robot.
- 32:56Ejaaz: The fact is, a lot of American robotic startups are releasing their products
- 33:00Ejaaz: now. And if you compare that to six months ago, it was all theory.
- 33:04Ejaaz: It was all hearsay. It was all demos from the likes of FIGURE.
- 33:07Ejaaz: You had their robots in the BMW manufacturing plant, if you remember this,
- 33:10Ejaaz: and it was supposedly operating all the controls and building cars.
- 33:14Ejaaz: Now we see these robots, one, coming at a more affordable rate,
- 33:17Ejaaz: and two, being applied to your home.
- 33:19Ejaaz: Now the big question is, do you want to allow any of these robots in your home right now?
- 33:23Ejaaz: And can this be scaled, mass-produced can this be in my hands right now the
- 33:27Ejaaz: answer is still unfortunately no but the target date is a lot closer you can
- 33:31Ejaaz: get these robots in a couple of months or by the end of the year at least so you know uh
- 33:35Ejaaz: fingers crossed i hope we're entering our robotics era our chat gpt era for
- 33:38Ejaaz: robots but uh right now i'm not utterly convinced uh the pinces still throw
- 33:43Ejaaz: me off i need some hands i need something like dude i'll
- 33:47Josh: Believe it when i see it man ship the product let me see working demos in real
- 33:51Josh: people's houses like give me something to really get me invest.
- 33:54Ejaaz: In the company you know a few other things like that but only
- 33:57Josh: The good ones it's like a lot of most of these companies are going to fail and
- 33:59Josh: they're going to just create fun products and they're going to create these
- 34:02Josh: little like flashes in a pan and then they're going to dissolve into nothing
- 34:05Josh: because turns out it's really difficult to manufacture these things at scale
- 34:07Josh: and now they're competing,
- 34:09Josh: with the supply chain that the entire planet is also competing on they need
- 34:13Josh: the same memory that these other ai companies need and there's only so much
- 34:16Josh: of it to go around and the economies of scale are just not really practical for these companies.
- 34:20Josh: So in terms of research and development, I think it's amazing.
- 34:23Josh: It's fun to kind of hone in on a form factor of what these robots could look like.
- 34:26Josh: It's fun to figure out demos and use cases. But in terms of actual practicality,
- 34:30Josh: I don't think I'm going to have a humanoid robot in my house this year.
- 34:32Josh: I don't think I'm going to have one in my house next year. Maybe 2028,
- 34:35Josh: perhaps Optimus will be around by then. Perhaps Figure will have some cool robots by then.
- 34:39Josh: But it's going to take a little while to ramp up these production lines and
- 34:42Josh: get something that's actually viable via these economies of scale.
- 34:45Ejaaz: But here's a question for you, Josh. What would be the one...
- 34:49Ejaaz: Pain in the ass that you would definitely allow a robot to solve that would
- 34:54Ejaaz: be that would tell you like you know what i'll pay the money i'll pay 300 bucks
- 34:58Ejaaz: a month to get this robot in my house to solve this one problem do you have one
- 35:01Josh: You know what's funny is like i don't think there is a problem
- 35:05Josh: so large that it requires a robot it's like one of the things that's kind of
- 35:09Josh: annoying is groceries i have doordash and uber eats they will go and shop for
- 35:12Josh: me and they will deliver it or even with whole foods they have their grocery
- 35:15Josh: delivery you can get someone to come and clean in your place once a week.
- 35:18Josh: And that's like a very good service. And they're going to do a significantly
- 35:21Josh: better job than a robot will.
- 35:23Josh: Okay i i do laundry but it takes what like 10 minutes to fold the clothes and
- 35:26Josh: it's not that big of a deal uh make my bed in the morning when i wake up i like
- 35:30Josh: to cook my own food there's a dishwasher to handle the cleaning of it
- 35:33Josh: it's like there isn't really anything very pressing in terms of i mean initially
- 35:37Josh: my head goes to chores that i think a human or robot would would require so
- 35:41Josh: i think that's kind of why i'm waiting just to see,
- 35:43Josh: the unique use cases they could figure out or if they just get it down yeah
- 35:47Josh: i think it's really down to use cases if there's a killer use case that I see, I'm like, I need that.
- 35:51Josh: Then sure, there's no amount that I wouldn't spend on getting this because it's
- 35:55Josh: such a cool piece of technology. But there has not been anything even remotely
- 35:58Josh: close to that use case. It turns out we've actually automated a lot of things
- 36:01Josh: pretty effectively in our life.
- 36:03Ejaaz: You see, I've come to the same conclusion, and that's not necessarily bearish
- 36:06Ejaaz: robotics. I just think it's bearish robotics in your home.
- 36:10Ejaaz: I think robots apply to more industrial use cases, such as manufacturing,
- 36:14Ejaaz: or maybe even food delivery makes a lot more sense.
- 36:17Ejaaz: I think like fixing that last mile problem, last mile delivery problem where
- 36:21Ejaaz: like, you know, you can deliver everything to another country by getting it
- 36:24Ejaaz: to that specific address is the most annoying part is a valid use case for robots.
- 36:28Ejaaz: I think the manufacturing side of things makes a lot of sense in terms of like
- 36:31Ejaaz: car automation or building whatever in the future, maybe even building robots
- 36:35Ejaaz: in themselves in the future, which is what Tesla's focused on.
- 36:38Ejaaz: This is what Tesla and this is what Prometheus, which is Jeff Bezos's new robotics companies focus on.
- 36:44Ejaaz: This is what Atoms, Travis Kalanick's ex-Uber CEO is also focused on as well, right?
- 36:51Ejaaz: They're focused on the manufacturing and industrial applications of robots.
- 36:55Ejaaz: And I think if you were an investing type of person that wants to focus and
- 37:00Ejaaz: figure out where the robotics trends is heading, I think it's in these particular
- 37:03Ejaaz: sectors. And that's what I'm
- 37:07Ejaaz: I don't know, a robotics specific episode going forwards. If that's something
- 37:10Ejaaz: that you guys are listening to and would like to hear more of,
- 37:13Ejaaz: I think Josh and I can whip that out. That would be a pretty fun one to do.
- 37:16Josh: Yeah, let us know. Would love some feedback. Oh, I wish there was a way to participate
- 37:19Josh: in these companies, man. It's driving me crazy. Of all the cool companies we
- 37:22Josh: talk about and every single one of them is private.
- 37:24Josh: It's like, oh, Etched is awesome. Can't invest. Adams is the most incredible company. Nothing.
- 37:28Josh: So I don't know. Hopefully through all of this, we'll figure out a way to get
- 37:31Josh: access to the upside of these amazing companies. But I think that's everything.
- 37:34Josh: This is a long episode. If you're still rocking with us here,
- 37:38Josh: congratulations and thank you. You are a real one.
- 37:41Josh: We appreciate everyone making it to the end. The outreach for sponsors has actually
- 37:45Josh: been so nice and so sweet.
- 37:46Josh: So thank you for everyone who's reached out in terms of getting us help with
- 37:50Josh: sponsors, becoming a sponsor yourself.
- 37:51Josh: We are looking for people to help support the show so we can keep the lights
- 37:55Josh: on and continue to do this for longer. Yeah. So please, if there's anyone you
- 37:58Josh: know, please feel free to reach out. We will be happy to converse either through
- 38:02Josh: X or in the email in the description below.
- 38:04Josh: If you enjoyed this episode don't forget to share it with your friends and if
- 38:07Josh: you've made it this far you're all caught up go enjoy the weekend it's fourth
- 38:11Josh: of july baby have a great weekend happy birthday america happy semi-quincentennial
- 38:16Josh: yeah semi-quincentennial year 250.
- 38:19Ejaaz: Years old let's go that's
- 38:20Josh: Huge that's huge for the gang like what a country look how far we've come in
- 38:24Josh: a quarter of a century or no two,
- 38:28Josh: Two and a half centuries?
- 38:29Ejaaz: Two and a half centuries. What do you call a thousand?
- 38:31Josh: Quarter of a...
- 38:32Ejaaz: I actually don't know.
- 38:33Josh: An eon?
- 38:35Ejaaz: That's a question for Fable. For Fable 5.
- 38:37Josh: So when we end this, use your cutting edge AI model to go ask,
- 38:41Josh: oh, what is a thousand years? How do we say that?
- 38:45Josh: Oh my God, we're so cooked. Happy birthday to us. We are so cooked.
- 38:48Josh: At least our brains that we offload to are getting smarter. So even though we're
- 38:51Josh: not thinking for ourselves.
- 38:52Ejaaz: I officially got smarter this week and I'll be smarter until July 7th until
- 38:55Ejaaz: we get to usage-based credits at least at this point.
- 38:58Josh: And then I'll probably still wind up using the usage-based credits. But yeah, that's it.
- 39:02Josh: Have an amazing 4th of July weekend. Hope to celebrate an exciting milestone
- 39:06Josh: for us, EJAS. I'm not sure if you are aware, but we are very close to episode
- 39:10Josh: number 200 in Limitless.
- 39:13Ejaaz: Which is unbelievable.
- 39:14Josh: This right now, if you're listening to this, and also this is news to EJAS too,
- 39:18Josh: this is episode 199 of Limitless.
- 39:22Josh: So we are one episode away from 200. We're going to record that probably next Monday.
- 39:26Josh: And uh that'll be a celebration so for the people who have been here since the
- 39:28Josh: beginning like seriously thank you so much it's been an amazing journey thank
- 39:31Josh: you um 200 in a little over a year is crazy we're recording yeah four episodes a week and.
- 39:37Ejaaz: It's been what 65 000 subscribers on youtube and yeah many many more listeners
- 39:43Ejaaz: all over the world across spotify apple music wherever you are waiting commenting
- 39:47Ejaaz: letting us know your thoughts uh to go from scratch to this has been insane
- 39:51Ejaaz: josh i don't know if you have any any
- 39:53Ejaaz: thoughts or highlights about this maybe we should talk about this on the 200th episode we
- 39:56Josh: Might have to reflect on episode 200 so stay tuned for that one and i have a
- 39:59Josh: feeling it might be about etched because i have a lot of cool things i want to talk about
- 40:02Josh: when it comes to that company and inference so as always stay tuned don't forget
- 40:06Josh: to share this with a friend if you enjoyed if you find someone else that might
- 40:09Josh: enjoy we have a newsletter dropping at the same time you are listening to this
- 40:12Josh: as well and that's everything so happy birthday america
- 40:16Josh: thank you all for watching and we'll see you next week.
- 40:19Ejaaz: See you guys