Latest / 360 with Katie Woolf / Pharmacy Guild of Australia’s NT Branch President Peter Hatswell says training modules are being developed so that pharmacists can eventually treat common medical conditions
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: As I mentioned, the Northern Territory government recently passed amendments
- 0:03Speaker 1: to the Medicines, Poisons and Therapeutic Goods legislation. It does
- 0:06Speaker 1: allow pharmacists from what we can gather, to supply life
- 0:10Speaker 1: saving medications to prevent over doses. But joining me on
- 0:13Speaker 1: the line to tell us a little bit more is
- 0:15Speaker 1: the Pharmacy Guild of Australia's Northern Territory branch President Peter Hatswell.
- 0:20Speaker 1: Good morning to you, Peter.
- 0:22Speaker 2: Good morning Katie.
- 0:23Speaker 1: Great to have you on the show. Peter, I've got
- 0:26Speaker 1: to say we've all been a little bit confused about
- 0:28Speaker 1: what exactly this legislation means. Can you give us a
- 0:32Speaker 1: bit further detail about what this change does mean and
- 0:36Speaker 1: maybe even an example of how it would work.
- 0:41Speaker 2: Well. The legislation basically opens the door to allow appropriately
- 0:45Speaker 2: trained pharmacists and another qualified health professionals to diagnose and
- 0:50Speaker 2: treat every day acute and chronic conditions so they can
- 0:55Speaker 2: there is a great need in the community for other
- 0:59Speaker 2: health professionals besides GPS to be able to deal with
- 1:04Speaker 2: those common conditions, and so it's a really good thing
- 1:06Speaker 2: for the community.
- 1:08Speaker 1: And so what kind of conditions would it include, I mean,
- 1:12Speaker 1: is it only medications to prevent overdoses or does this
- 1:16Speaker 1: go much broader?
- 1:19Speaker 2: Well, the overdose part that's with the LOCKSIGN. That's a
- 1:24Speaker 2: very important life saving change and that's kind of directly
- 1:28Speaker 2: in legislation. So pharmacists and other like professionals can give
- 1:35Speaker 2: out the LOCKSIGN injection, which which would save someone's life
- 1:39Speaker 2: if they were in an overdose situation, whether it's illegally
- 1:43Speaker 2: obtained or legally, so it can happen. And there are
- 1:47Speaker 2: people dying pretty much every day Australia wide from overdoses
- 1:50Speaker 2: and so this is really important. But the other thing
- 1:53Speaker 2: that this legislation does not directly, it basically opens the
- 1:57Speaker 2: doors that pharmacists and the health professionals can treat, diagnose
- 2:02Speaker 2: and treat a range of things. Well, in particular, there's
- 2:08Speaker 2: about twenty three that have been named by the Queensland
- 2:12Speaker 2: Pilot and New South Wales tile like asthma, gastro and
- 2:17Speaker 2: nausea and vomiting, urine attract infections, ear infections, skin infections,
- 2:22Speaker 2: the oral contraceptive pill pill, a number of other things.
- 2:26Speaker 2: That's just a short list, but there's quite a few.
- 2:29Speaker 2: The legislation yourself doesn't actually restrict it. That's really now
- 2:33Speaker 2: in the hands of the Pharmacy Guild to come up
- 2:36Speaker 2: with those those everyday conditions that we're going to we're
- 2:39Speaker 2: going to train pharmacists to treat.
- 2:42Speaker 1: Yeah, right, because this is something that you and I
- 2:44Speaker 1: have spoken about before previously and whether it was something
- 2:47Speaker 1: that should actually you know, be able to happen, and
- 2:50Speaker 1: whether territories should be able to come in and see
- 2:53Speaker 1: a pharmacist rather than in some cases you know, having
- 2:57Speaker 1: to go and get an appointment with the GP.
- 3:01Speaker 2: Yeah, exactly, it has come through. There's obviously it's just
- 3:06Speaker 2: just the first step to create the legal kind of opening.
- 3:10Speaker 2: But now you know, with the educational program, so pharmacists
- 3:16Speaker 2: will need to go through quite an expensive training program
- 3:19Speaker 2: one hundred and twenty hours supervised as well, and to
- 3:24Speaker 2: become appropriately trained to be able to deal with these conditions.
- 3:29Speaker 2: And of course we need that sort of the guidelines,
- 3:33Speaker 2: the clinical guidelines that the pharmacists will follow in order
- 3:37Speaker 2: to treat these conditions and needs are the Spain guidelines
- 3:41Speaker 2: that that doctors already use for treating the same conditions.
- 3:46Speaker 1: And so what we're called the Pharmacy Guild sort of
- 3:48Speaker 1: have to conduct now in order to get that happening.
- 3:53Speaker 2: All the times of Guild is in the process now
- 3:55Speaker 2: of creating those training modules that the pharmacists can can
- 4:00Speaker 2: use to become appropriately qualified, and they are also working
- 4:04Speaker 2: on the standard treatment guidelines, which, like I said, they're
- 4:10Speaker 2: based on the exact same guidelines that gps currently use
- 4:14Speaker 2: or treating those conditions. So that all that framework and
- 4:17Speaker 2: the whole controlling making sure that nobody goes out there
- 4:24Speaker 2: and tries to treat something that they don't know exactly
- 4:27Speaker 2: what they're doing. That's all going to be part of
- 4:29Speaker 2: the process, and in the end we're going to have
- 4:33Speaker 2: the option for the community people to go to their
- 4:36Speaker 2: pharmacy and get treated to those conditions rather than waiting
- 4:41Speaker 2: you know, potentially weeks to see a GP or you know,
- 4:45Speaker 2: we're still end up in a hospital with some very
- 4:47Speaker 2: serious consequence of not getting treatment.
- 4:50Speaker 1: So, Peter, how soon do you reckon we are going
- 4:53Speaker 1: to see you know, territorians being able to go to
- 4:57Speaker 1: the pharmacy and do that.
- 5:00Speaker 2: Well, the treatment protocols are being sort of drafted. They
- 5:05Speaker 2: should be ready early next year, as well as the
- 5:09Speaker 2: training modules that will be available. But then it's really
- 5:13Speaker 2: a matter of everybody. The pharmacists who want to partake
- 5:17Speaker 2: and be able to diagnose and treat these things have
- 5:20Speaker 2: to then go through the educational process. It could be
- 5:25Speaker 2: it's just the early days, so I say it would
- 5:27Speaker 2: be either late or sort of mid to late next year,
- 5:31Speaker 2: or possibly even twenty twenty four. So you know, everyone
- 5:34Speaker 2: needs to know, you know, to go through that process
- 5:37Speaker 2: and be all ready to go, and our thinking it
- 5:42Speaker 2: is going to take a little while, so not just yet.
- 5:44Speaker 1: Do you reckon there'll be a big take up from pharmacists.
- 5:47Speaker 1: Do you reckon that there'll be quite a few pharmacists
- 5:49Speaker 1: that do want to go down that path.
- 5:52Speaker 2: Well, who knows. I really hope, So I do believe
- 5:56Speaker 2: there are some areas that it really particularly suits. There
- 6:00Speaker 2: are places in Australia and in the NT where there's
- 6:04Speaker 2: a population based but no GP actually available. Tenant Creek
- 6:10Speaker 2: is one of them, and at certain times areas like
- 6:13Speaker 2: Catherine do end up going without a GP, and those places,
- 6:18Speaker 2: you know, this is a particularly a valuable resource for them.
- 6:21Speaker 2: So I really hope they do take it up. And
- 6:24Speaker 2: the Guild is certainly going to be working with all
- 6:26Speaker 2: those community pharmacies and encourage them to do so and
- 6:29Speaker 2: provide them whatever support they need to make it happen.
- 6:33Speaker 2: But yeah, in Darwin and our springs, absolutely, I know
- 6:36Speaker 2: there will be people that take it up. I just
- 6:38Speaker 2: don't know who at this stage that's up to. That's
- 6:40Speaker 2: a decision.
- 6:41Speaker 1: Yeah, So Peter, you do reckon that this is going
- 6:43Speaker 1: to have quite a good benefit in some of our
- 6:45Speaker 1: more regional and remote locations.
- 6:49Speaker 2: Absolutely, this is where I think the great value is.
- 6:52Speaker 2: But there's nowhere in Australia that isn't suffering, and the
- 6:55Speaker 2: GPS Australia wide are suffering from huge over over work
- 7:01Speaker 2: situation where they're having to you know, there are many
- 7:04Speaker 2: doctors saying that they're working for weeks on end without
- 7:06Speaker 2: a single day off and that's that's that's bad. It's
- 7:10Speaker 2: of no fault of their own. They're doing the best
- 7:12Speaker 2: they can, but working weeks and weeks and long hours
- 7:15Speaker 2: is a dangerous situation and no one should be put
- 7:18Speaker 2: in that situation, not the doctors, not the patients for
- 7:21Speaker 2: you know, who are going to see someone who could
- 7:23Speaker 2: potentially be exhausted, and you know, we need to help.
- 7:27Speaker 2: We need to help where we can.
- 7:28Speaker 1: Someone has just messaged through and ask if someone's overdosing,
- 7:31Speaker 1: how can they walk into a pharmacy and get excuse
- 7:35Speaker 1: my pronunciation, now lock sign. What what a CROC says
- 7:39Speaker 1: that person? I mean, what would you say to them?
- 7:43Speaker 2: Well, it's about anticipation. I think they're absolutely right they're overdosing.
- 7:48Speaker 2: They're not. But if they can, if they are in
- 7:51Speaker 2: a potentially dangerous situation where they could be taking there,
- 7:58Speaker 2: however they get them. Yeah, they can now get them
- 8:01Speaker 2: to have on hand, and they can have them in
- 8:05Speaker 2: their medicine cabinet. And the people who are living with
- 8:09Speaker 2: people who are you know, could potentially overdose, well, clearly
- 8:13Speaker 2: they then if they have them in their possession. If
- 8:16Speaker 2: you have a loved one that as much as you
- 8:19Speaker 2: try that they do, they do take opioids, either legally
- 8:24Speaker 2: or legally, then they should have one of these things
- 8:27Speaker 2: available for them and that yes, they could save lives.
- 8:29Speaker 2: But so it's you know, obviously we can't magically make
- 8:33Speaker 2: this happen, but people do end up taking their loved
- 8:36Speaker 2: ones to a pharmacy in an overdose situation, or at
- 8:41Speaker 2: least run to the pharmacy when they know someone is
- 8:44Speaker 2: in trouble and get what they need. I mean that
- 8:48Speaker 2: people who have overdose are clearly not responsive and there
- 8:54Speaker 2: is a small window they'll be it small. It needs
- 8:57Speaker 2: to happen, and it happened as soon as possible, and
- 8:59Speaker 2: it can still save them life if they can get
- 9:01Speaker 2: the thing quick enough.
- 9:02Speaker 1: A bit more broadly, with the changes to this legislation
- 9:05Speaker 1: and with the fact that it does really open the
- 9:08Speaker 1: door then to pharmacists being able to diagnose, you know,
- 9:11Speaker 1: certain certain certain types of ailments. Do you reckon? There's
- 9:15Speaker 1: going to be much pushback from the GPS.
- 9:19Speaker 2: Look, I hope not. I believe that they've already spoken
- 9:23Speaker 2: out and they're worried that there's going to be a
- 9:27Speaker 2: dangerous situation and someone say, for instance, could be taking
- 9:32Speaker 2: coming in for a unity fact infection five six times
- 9:35Speaker 2: and then of course the whole point is that if
- 9:37Speaker 2: it's going on that often, then there might be something
- 9:40Speaker 2: else going wrong. Well, farmacists are the medication experts. They
- 9:45Speaker 2: know the actions of the medications, they know the side effects,
- 9:49Speaker 2: the interactions of those medications with drugs and foods. They
- 9:53Speaker 2: also know when someone shouldn't take medical the medicine. So
- 9:58Speaker 2: there's a conty indication of some thought. They also and
- 10:01Speaker 2: this is a vital point. They know the trigger points
- 10:04Speaker 2: when a GP is the next appropriate step, and that's
- 10:08Speaker 2: the safeguard, you know, And you can't predict all the
- 10:12Speaker 2: possible things that could be wrong. And gps treat people
- 10:16Speaker 2: in the same way. They start off with the simple solution.
- 10:20Speaker 2: But if there's a red flag something's going wrong, the
- 10:23Speaker 2: person's come up too often or too quickly, or it's
- 10:26Speaker 2: not resolving, then it's time to start investigating for other
- 10:30Speaker 2: possible situations where where there's like a potentially it's other
- 10:35Speaker 2: sexually transmitted disease or it could be cancer situation. Well,
- 10:39Speaker 2: that's the same process. The pharmacist will refer you said,
- 10:44Speaker 2: there's obviously a need to look into this deeper, and
- 10:48Speaker 2: your GP is the next person you should see. And
- 10:51Speaker 2: that's what we're doing. All the records, every time someone
- 10:55Speaker 2: would go and get treated by a pharmacists, those records
- 10:58Speaker 2: are uploaded online and that information is available for any
- 11:02Speaker 2: other pharmacist to access with the patient's permission to say
- 11:06Speaker 2: okay if they and if the patient goes to three
- 11:09Speaker 2: different pharmacies and gets the same thing, well each subsequent
- 11:14Speaker 2: pharmacist would be able to see that and realize there's
- 11:16Speaker 2: a red flag and of course the patient's GP will
- 11:21Speaker 2: also be able to access the same information with the
- 11:24Speaker 2: patient's permission. And see, okay, I can see what's been happening.
- 11:28Speaker 2: It's time to look it's to look more deeper.
- 11:31Speaker 1: Yeah right, well there you go. Pharmacy Guild of Australia's
- 11:34Speaker 1: Northern Territory branch President Peter Hatswell, I always appreciate your time.
- 11:39Speaker 1: Thanks so much for having a chat to us about
- 11:40Speaker 1: this change.
- 11:42Speaker 2: Thanks for having me on Katie.
- 11:43Speaker 1: Thank you