Latest / Identity at the Center / #74 - PAM Training with Katie McCroskey
Transcript
- 0:16This is the identity at the center podcast.
- 0:19This is a show that talks about identity and access management
- 0:22and making sure you know who has access to what?
- 0:25Let's get started. Welcome to the identity of the
- 0:33center podcast I'm Jeff and that's Jim.
- 0:35Hey Jim hey Jeff. How's it going pretty.
- 0:37Good yourself, good. I've got a Confession to make so
- 0:41or lunch? Yeah.
- 0:42For lunch today, had buffalo cauliflower and I liked it
- 0:47Buffalo college. So is that just cauliflower with
- 0:50like wing sauce on it basically? Well, there was a breading shell
- 0:54and it was quite wonderful. And, you know, I mean, if I ever
- 1:00did become a vegan, that would definitely be either.
- 1:04Use it everyday for every meal. You know, we have a restaurant
- 1:07around here that does bang bang, cauliflower, which is Basically
- 1:10the same thing. It's like lightly breaded
- 1:13cauliflower with basically wing sauce on it, but I didn't have
- 1:15that for lunch. I had a deconstructed chicken
- 1:19pot, pie, courtesy of my wife and the leftovers that we had
- 1:23from last night, which was absolutely fantastic.
- 1:25Yeah, well, my meal want to show that you care about you.
- 1:28If anybody's out there is vegan or playing to go vegan, you can
- 1:33do it in an unhealthy fashion. If you'd like, yeah, you can
- 1:36deep fry. Anything is what?
- 1:37I've what I've come to understand.
- 1:38You know, the deep-fried, Snickers.
- 1:39Hers Oreos, deep fried green. Beans are really good actually.
- 1:43So yeah, you can make anything you want as healthy, or as
- 1:47unhealthy as you want, we're recording on hump day.
- 1:50So you have to find some way to kind of get over the hump.
- 1:53And that was it for me. Well, not only is it a hump day?
- 1:56It's, you know towards the end of the year I'm planning on
- 1:59hitting on vacation, hopefully, sometimes towards the end of
- 2:03next week. It's going to be our last show
- 2:06of the year or for the podcast itself.
- 2:09So You know, hopefully, we leave on a good note here, I'm sure we
- 2:12will. We had some, some great episodes
- 2:14throughout the year and this will be.
- 2:15This will be it for us in 2020 and will see you guys again in
- 2:182021. But before we get too far along,
- 2:21because I don't think anyone wants to hear about our lunch
- 2:24habits and our culinary desires. Why don't we talk a little bit
- 2:29about privileged? Access management, are you cool
- 2:31with that if that fits into the theme of this being an?
- 2:34I am podcast so sure. Well you know we try so to help
- 2:38us with that conversation. We do Have a guess we've got
- 2:40Katie mccroskey, she's the director of Knowledge Management
- 2:43and training at psychotic. Welcome to the show.
- 2:46Katie, thank you for having me. What did you have for lunch?
- 2:49I had a breakfast sandwich actually sausage or bacon.
- 2:52Bacon American cheese, not chatter, of course.
- 2:56Yeah. All right, I guess you could
- 2:57stick around, I can eat anytime of day.
- 3:02So with with, with our lunch out of the way, why don't we talk
- 3:06about your background? Katie before we get into some
- 3:09some Sexy. Pam talk.
- 3:11Maybe we can talk through what your background is and you I am
- 3:13space. How did you get into?
- 3:16I am? Is it something that you chose
- 3:18or did it choose you? I am chose me actually I call
- 3:23it. The Luck of the Irish.
- 3:25I stumbled into it. I'm actually an MBA by trade.
- 3:30I applied to join a small psychotic startup almost 12
- 3:37years ago at the time we were actually A focused on helping
- 3:41organizations build software. So there was an agile focus and
- 3:45a Consulting practice. We did have secret server as a
- 3:49product and a few other products.
- 3:51But at that time it was more of an Ops tool.
- 3:55Interestingly enough secret server in some of our other
- 3:57products were born from our own needs and as the product
- 4:01capability is matured and the organization changed became more
- 4:05and more of a focus for identity and access management.
- 4:09And for me being an MBA I joined psychotic not knowing what a
- 4:14server was. So I really needed to teach
- 4:19myself and understand the market and all the different new tech
- 4:24terms and Concepts. I was learning and being
- 4:27introduced to working at a security software company.
- 4:30So yes, I very much stumbled into identity and access.
- 4:35That, that story is almost hard to believe because Katie we
- 4:40Interacted with you on on a couple of calls and you're very
- 4:45technical now, very capable and I just assume that you're
- 4:51installing servers when you were like six years old, or some
- 4:54things but interesting, my, you know, when I first heard about
- 4:59psychotic and found out, they had a product called Secret
- 5:02Service. Like, oh, that's so funny.
- 5:04I used to work with a product called secret server and it was
- 5:06awesome. Well, it turned out, it was the
- 5:08same product and You know, I was using it to manage Windows
- 5:13service accounts, way back in the day.
- 5:15I couldn't give you an exact year.
- 5:17But yeah, that's how that that's really from that, that product
- 5:22which was, you know, price try just for like a, you know, a
- 5:27specific use case. It's really become kind of a
- 5:30Enterprise, Pam solution, not any kind of commercial for
- 5:33psychotic, but that just was my own personal experience with
- 5:37secret server. So, anyway, Katie one of The
- 5:39things that I thought we could, maybe kind of talk about today
- 5:43is more or less of like a privileged access management 101
- 5:48for those of those of our listeners who are, you know, not
- 5:52steeped in privileged access management, maybe start off with
- 5:56kind of some of the bread-and-butter use cases like
- 5:59shared account management, service accounts session
- 6:03monitoring and you know session elevations.
- 6:07So maybe kind of talk us through.
- 6:09From the basic bread and butter 101 stuff for privileged access
- 6:14management. Sure.
- 6:16I think a lot of it often starts with vaulting, right?
- 6:20Just kind of a secure place to store and then of course,
- 6:25delegate access ought to access privileged access.
- 6:29I think traditionally, folks, look at the infrastructure, you
- 6:32look at local administrative privileges domain privileges
- 6:36shared accounts, service accounts.
- 6:39Any type of database networking infrastructure accounts that
- 6:43they want for their controls on now, it doesn't always have to
- 6:47be very complex things. Sometimes I preach about simple,
- 6:53security steps. I can exponentially increase in
- 6:56organization's overall security posture.
- 6:58So for example, a password, right?
- 7:00Having a long password. So 50 characters, 100
- 7:04characters, completely random and rotating that password every
- 7:09Week every day, every hour, things like that are really the
- 7:13core use cases of privileged access management.
- 7:18Now, once you start to get into, you know, more security driven,
- 7:23initiatives, or on the flip side, more audit and compliance
- 7:27initiatives, that's where things like monitoring video.
- 7:32Monitoring key logging proxy. Jump box, jump server type of
- 7:38Technologies. And then if you are on the audit
- 7:41and compliance, that's where reporting and analytics and
- 7:44those types of details really are important.
- 7:47So just a few of those core use cases and core components that
- 7:52organizations look to when they think about privileged access
- 7:56management. You know, I often work with
- 7:58clients who are at a fairly basic level of privileged access
- 8:03management and one of the recommendations that I like to
- 8:06make like you can do this right away is not having
- 8:10administrators have like their main user account and do made
- 8:14administrator so that if they do get They do fumble, their
- 8:18password and kind of a phishing attack or something that that
- 8:23person doesn't get their domain admin account.
- 8:25So then the question becomes now that I've got two accounts, I've
- 8:28got my Jim McDonald account, Jim McDonald admin account.
- 8:32My question for you would be, does it make sense to use my
- 8:36privileged access management tool to manage that domain
- 8:40admin? Jim McDonald account?
- 8:42Absolutely. Yes.
- 8:45And that's where, you know, Dated privileges come in.
- 8:48They should be just on time. They should be need to have on
- 8:52specific tasks relevant to an individual's role.
- 8:56And like you said, you know, these accounts are targets for
- 9:01hackers and sometimes things happen and they do get
- 9:05compromised. And that's where you need robust
- 9:08security controls in place that can help, you know, stop that
- 9:12breed. Shut that bridge down prevent
- 9:14any type of lateral movements from that bridge.
- 9:17Isolate any type of monitoring that can be done for friends, I
- 9:21can Alice's and things like that.
- 9:23That is really where the benefit and the criticality of Pam
- 9:27tools, come and play. Yeah, I mean I feel the same
- 9:31way. I also think like if you think
- 9:33about privileged access management for me, the bread and
- 9:37butter is about human beings, not knowing passwords, right?
- 9:41So that the system knows, the passwords are vaulted, they get
- 9:45changed behind the scenes and people.
- 9:47People don't go home and have the password.
- 9:50Exactly. That's very important.
- 9:52And I often describe it, as if a human knows, the password is
- 9:56probably not a safe password or a good password.
- 10:00Yeah. Right.
- 10:00I mean, you know what human could remember, 32 character,
- 10:04random digit password, so, that's a good point as well, you
- 10:12know? I'm thinking about some of the
- 10:13newer use cases that I'm seeing, you know, BC have come up over
- 10:18the past few years and what the role of privileged access
- 10:22management would be in. So what I'm specifically
- 10:24thinking about is like Cloud infrastructure and platform as a
- 10:28service. So AWS, Microsoft Azure things
- 10:31like that. I'm also the about devops and,
- 10:35you know, automation through Bots, for rolling out
- 10:38infrastructure and they often have hard-coded passwords and
- 10:41then iot use cases. So, I'm kind of wondering, are
- 10:45you seeing a lot of that as well?
- 10:46Kind of All into the privileged, access management facing.
- 10:49Is that the right? Is privileged access management,
- 10:52the right place to kind of handle, those use cases.
- 10:56Absolutely. I think more and more
- 10:58organizations are looking at different areas or different
- 11:01aspects of privilege. And looking to, you know,
- 11:07privileged access management organizations or vendors to help
- 11:10them solve those new challenges that are emerging with things
- 11:14like iot and devops and the explosion of cloud adoption I
- 11:20think You that is familiar with these AWS and Azure or whatever
- 11:24flavor of infrastructure as a service, you know, you prefer.
- 11:28These environments have very, very granular types of
- 11:32permissions. And you know what?
- 11:34I often have experienced talking to organizations is, it's just
- 11:38too much. They often don't have a good way
- 11:41of approaching it. It's, you know, that idea of,
- 11:44you know, too much complexity. I firmly believe in usable
- 11:48security and complexity being the enemy.
- 11:51Of security. You guys are familiar with that,
- 11:53Bruce schneier idea, but again, I think, you know, more and more
- 11:58organizations are changing how they Define privilege and it's
- 12:03absolutely including some of these cloud devops and and
- 12:06non-human types of accounts like Robotics iot and another types
- 12:12of accounts that we see. And there's so much to learn
- 12:14when it comes to privileged access management and a lot of
- 12:16these newer use cases, you know, you can spend you know, almost
- 12:19all your time. Figuring out what's next and how
- 12:23to tackle some of these new challenges, I'm curious because
- 12:25what you mentioned earlier that you know you didn't really know
- 12:28a search media was going into this.
- 12:31And now here you are, you know, you know an expert on Pam and
- 12:36privileged access management those sorts of things, right?
- 12:38And you're responsible for Knowledge Management and
- 12:40training with psychotic, how do you go about?
- 12:44Well, first of all, how did you get into that?
- 12:46Type of rule, is that something that you start off with or was
- 12:48it something that you kind of accumulated?
- 12:51A as a as a responsibility as you went through that kotik, it
- 12:57very similarly to my you know, experience in.
- 13:01I am I stumbled into the trainer role for years and years I was
- 13:06doing different types of roles at psychotic whether it was
- 13:10sales or marketing or Channel and as we would hire I would
- 13:14always help train and teach people things because as one of
- 13:20the Employees at psychotic. I had to kind of teach myself
- 13:24these Concepts and understand what was going on from a
- 13:28technical perspective. And so I think I really focused
- 13:32on taking these technical complex topics and simplifying
- 13:36them and it made it a natural fit for me to then transition
- 13:40into the trainer role. And as we grew, it became
- 13:45abundantly clear that we needed a dedicated person that was
- 13:49going to help with. With the massive amount of
- 13:52growth that psychotic is experienced.
- 13:54So yeah, I really just kind of fell into it, so it would be a
- 13:58twenty20 conversation without mention of pandemic and covid
- 14:02and things like that. How has, how has the pandemic
- 14:07impacted the way that either you deliver or think about, you
- 14:11know, training for four different concepts that are out
- 14:14there prior to the pandemic, all the training I would do on most
- 14:19of the training, I would do was in person.
- 14:21So whether that was, you know, in-house, our staff training,
- 14:26whether it was new hires or just start our weekly training,
- 14:29Cadence that we pull off. It was always in person.
- 14:33I also would attend a lot of partner events and conferences
- 14:36and things like that to help educate and evangelize on
- 14:39privileged access management and those days are on pause.
- 14:44So there's no more days of showing up in person.
- 14:48Everything is now done digitally.
- 14:51So, we are very much focused on webinars and podcasts and video
- 14:57enabled. Many learning enablement.
- 14:59And just, you know, different forms of Education and Training
- 15:03other than the live in person. Because, you know, right now,
- 15:06that's not safe, but I'm hopeful that sooner or later, we will be
- 15:11able to re-establish in-person training because I do see value
- 15:16in having that face-to-face. I think, you know, some things
- 15:19are just easier to Understand when you're all in a room
- 15:22together and as an educator, I feel a closer connection with
- 15:27the students when I can see the look in their eyes.
- 15:30And, you know, read their facial expressions to really understand
- 15:34our they comprehending. What I'm saying or do I need to
- 15:37use, you know, different way of explaining or, you know, Draw
- 15:40Something on the Whiteboard or whatever the case may be.
- 15:43Yeah, there's no substitute for kind of like the hallway
- 15:45conversations and, you know, the site side stuff that kind of
- 15:48takes place right in between sessions, things like that.
- 15:51I feel the same way about that, what's been, the hardest thing
- 15:55or challenge that you've had to overcome kind of adopting or
- 15:59adapting? I should say into this, new, new
- 16:01model, with remote delivery, I think scalability, I mean,
- 16:05everyone's online. Now, I'm sure everyone has
- 16:09experienced some sort of resource constraints.
- 16:13And so really just setting up our program transferring,
- 16:17everything we would do in person face-to-face.
- 16:21Digital environment and then empowering that program to scale
- 16:26that has also been a challenge. You know, that kind of gives a
- 16:28global organization cybersecurity threats are
- 16:32Global. So we're always thinking about,
- 16:34you know, our customers, and partners in the media or in a
- 16:37pack, or last time wherever it is that, you know, we're helping
- 16:41folks so. So I'm sure you have some pretty
- 16:42good stories, around different training sessions, may be, that
- 16:45you've conducted orbit at least been a part of any time, feel
- 16:49free to protect the names of the LT and or Innocent.
- 16:52But do you have, you know, what was kind of like the best
- 16:56training Story You've Got and maybe what's one?
- 16:58That would be. Let's call it less than ideal.
- 17:00So this is actually pretty crazy story if you're ready for this
- 17:04one. So I was privileged enough to
- 17:09deliver a training session at the US Embassy in London.
- 17:16And I was working with a partner.
- 17:18We were presenting in the basement of the US Embassy and
- 17:22we were talking Insider threat and I was literally in the
- 17:28middle of my presentation standing out talking showing
- 17:31slides, engaging with it, the group and the power went out
- 17:37only we were in the basement, so there's no windows and at first,
- 17:42I wasn't quite sure if it was the power that went out.
- 17:46You know, God forbid if it was like terrorist attack or I
- 17:49didn't, I didn't know what had happened at the US Embassy, but
- 17:52I knew that all of a sudden I was presenting and then split
- 17:55seconds later. I was in the dark and we were
- 17:57all in the dark and everyone just kind of froze.
- 18:01And no one said a thing for a few seconds and it was probably
- 18:04only three or four or five seconds.
- 18:06It was very, very short if and then the power kick back on and
- 18:10we all just kind of acknowledge that we were still there and we
- 18:14didn't really know what happened and we We weren't going to ask
- 18:16what happened, but we kind of put aside the training and just
- 18:20kind of talked and moved onto the coffee phase.
- 18:23And yeah it was it was a really interesting session so you went
- 18:28from from from Village access management to an episode of
- 18:30Homeland and exactly what exactly
- 18:46We got to figure out Jim, how we can get to, you know, some some
- 18:49International location and and do something on those lines
- 18:52because I feel got a little of a James Bond, kind of themed that.
- 18:56It's so DC. I feel like, I've been very
- 18:59blessed. I have luckily been invited to
- 19:02lots of embassies here in DC. And, of course, when I travel
- 19:05abroad, I usually get the invited as well.
- 19:07It's a, it's a, it's a DC thing, I'm telling, you are the
- 19:11Beltway, right? So if if I am, you know, Part of
- 19:16an Enterprise. I am program somewhere, and I'm
- 19:18running either Pam, or maybe just even, I am General as part
- 19:22of a program at my organization. What are some tips that I could
- 19:27use to develop my own, either in-house training or some ideas.
- 19:32You might have to help kind of bring along parts of my
- 19:34organization that maybe aren't as you know, tech savvy when it
- 19:40comes to I am or even Pam specifically.
- 19:42So I think, you know, security training and Weekly identity and
- 19:47access management training for all levels and all shades of
- 19:52grey when it comes to technical capabilities is so important.
- 19:57And in my opinion, is a milestone of maturity within the
- 20:01program because all people need to be educated on why why you
- 20:06don't click the link. Why you don't open the
- 20:08attachment, right? Why you need a long and complex
- 20:11password? Why we're asking you to change
- 20:13your password every 90 days or 45 days.
- 20:16Days or whatever. The case might be based on the
- 20:18organization and then again, as you scale up to the more
- 20:21complex, technical use cases and audiences.
- 20:24Again, they need to be part of the process.
- 20:26They need to have buy-in and in my experience, especially, you
- 20:31know, with some of the tools and capabilities that we work with.
- 20:34It's not a barrier because we're providing a lot of Automation
- 20:42and hopefully we're taking a lot of manual processes off.
- 20:46Plate once they kind of understand from a security
- 20:49perspective of why that's so important.
- 20:52And why you know, the organization is asking them to
- 20:55do X Y or Z people buy into it and you know, I did a training
- 21:02for what I call the math team which is really our controller
- 21:06and our accountant and our billing people I call them the
- 21:09math team. So I was doing a training for
- 21:12them. This might have been here to
- 21:13ago, but I started talking about you.
- 21:16No, the nature of breaches and how these threats, you know,
- 21:19play out and some of the tools and how hackers hack and people
- 21:23are so interested in that they asked me to come back, they
- 21:27asked if they could have another training session just to talk
- 21:30more and to learn more about, you know what the iconic does
- 21:33and what I do and you know, what's going on in the industry.
- 21:36And so I think people are genuinely interested and they're
- 21:39curious and so, you know, simplifying training, that's
- 21:43very important, but having that all inclusive approach, For all
- 21:47your different areas of the business and your different
- 21:50shades of grey when it comes to technical audiences and your
- 21:53different areas and aspects of privilege and identity are very
- 21:58important. Does that make sense?
- 21:59Guys make science to makes a lot of sense, your KD, I think
- 22:03there's probably a lot of our listeners out there like hearing
- 22:07you and thinking man, what a cool job Katie has and I'd like
- 22:13to do something like that. So I'm wondering, you know,
- 22:15obviously Lee, there's many paths to get to the end but do
- 22:21you have any advice for for someone who might be interested
- 22:24in doing what you do? Don't be shy.
- 22:27Be proactive. I think that's, you know, one of
- 22:29the most important parts is you have to, you know, take action
- 22:35to get into this industry. I've seen lots and lots of
- 22:38people start like me where they get in the door in a completely
- 22:43different role. So maybe they come.
- 22:46Is a tech support person or maybe they come in as a sales
- 22:50person, or a marketing person, or a developer, you know,
- 22:53whatever the case may be and then just through natural
- 22:56education and evolution their position changes.
- 23:01And you know, they have the ability to do something
- 23:03different and focus on cyber security.
- 23:06So I would say, you know, show up Reach Out connect on
- 23:10LinkedIn. If there's a local group that
- 23:12you want to, you know aisaka or some of the other industry
- 23:15groups I think are so important. I'm sure lots of over holding
- 23:19digital events when Global pandemic whole thing going on.
- 23:24But I think there's lots of ways to just kind of force yourself
- 23:27into the community and be proactive about it.
- 23:31Yeah, I feel so fortunate that I've ended up in this industry.
- 23:34I think it's such a cool industry and I know when I've
- 23:39been attending, I am conferences.
- 23:41When we still had in-person conferences, you know, 15 years
- 23:45ago. Look left and look right and
- 23:48more than likely people on both sides, you were were men.
- 23:52And now I'm seeing many more women enter this industry which
- 23:55I think is a very positive development but wondering you
- 24:00know what advice you might have. For women who are in, I am or
- 24:07are looking to get into. I am to kind of make that move.
- 24:13Well, what kind of advice might you have for them?
- 24:15Confidence is Is key, do not let the men in the room intimidate.
- 24:19You it is very often that I am. The only woman in the room and
- 24:25some women are not comfortable with that.
- 24:29And I think it's a mean there's the old adage, right?
- 24:34That the magic happens when you step outside your comfort zone.
- 24:37But I truly believe that in some ways I think on some level you
- 24:42just have to fake it until you really are comfortable with it.
- 24:47And it's also important to be on top of your game.
- 24:51So I think, you know, part of the reason why I have such a
- 24:55depth and breadth of knowledge is because I've forced myself to
- 25:00develop this, I always want to be able to answer a question and
- 25:04it's okay to not have an answer, right.
- 25:06But I pride myself on having a very few questions that I cannot
- 25:10answer. Yeah, and I can vouch for you.
- 25:16Kind of speaking with confidence and I think that's important.
- 25:20Whoever you are like to go in there when you speak with
- 25:23confidence. I think that people are more
- 25:26likely to agree with what you say and I always say it's like
- 25:31it's like sharks can smell blood in the water.
- 25:34You don't sound confident? What?
- 25:36You have to say whether it's true or not.
- 25:38People are going to think that maybe it's not true.
- 25:43I'm also wondering, you know. Okay.
- 25:45Did you have Mentors in your career either, you know, formal
- 25:49mentors or just people in formerly mentored you.
- 25:52And I'm wondering how that that helped you in terms of building
- 25:56your career, this is a little cheesy and very personal but my
- 26:00mom has always been my mentor. So, for years and years and
- 26:05years, she was a very Savvy businesswoman, she was a
- 26:10trendsetter within her own industry.
- 26:14So she was one of the first women Eamon hired into the
- 26:17financial management program at GE, she was one of two and she
- 26:24was just a very driven Savvy educated business woman and I
- 26:31think I've always strived to have her same sort of business
- 26:36success. And again, I just kind of got
- 26:40lucky and stumbled into Tech and cyber security and identity and
- 26:45access management. Didn't I don't think I'll ever
- 26:48do anything else. I think I have found my passion
- 26:51and my career choice. This is it this is it this is
- 26:55where we're going, you know, the confidence thing I think is
- 26:58interesting for me, confidence comes from knowing subject
- 27:02matter and you know then come from other things like being
- 27:06able to articulate etcetera. Would you would you agree with
- 27:10that approach? Or do you think that there's a
- 27:12different way that people can approach kind of building that
- 27:14confidence if they don't necessarily have it?
- 27:16I think it's absolutely about, you know, building that and
- 27:21developing that through education and just knowing your
- 27:23stuff. But I also think especially for
- 27:25women their newer to this industry, there's some sort of
- 27:29fake it until you got it. That has to happen.
- 27:32It's in most circumstances. Anyways, just because of the
- 27:37male-dominated industry that is Tech.
- 27:41And is really you know, cyber security and identity and access
- 27:44well in still inside. Secret.
- 27:46I think everybody gets to some degree is Faking it until it
- 27:49gets up. So I think that's good stuff.
- 27:52I know we're kind of getting here towards the end of the
- 27:56topic but what I wanted to talk through here with you is some
- 27:59predictions, maybe that you might have in the privileged
- 28:03access management space for 21. Is there anything that that you
- 28:07think is going to be kind of something that you want to throw
- 28:11out there, as hey, this is coming in 2021 and folks should
- 28:15be aware About it or at least be thinking about, you know, how to
- 28:19approach it. I think, you know, some of the
- 28:20things we've touched on during this call and my I think
- 28:25prediction for 2021 is that the definition of privileged access
- 28:30management is going to change. It's no longer going to be that
- 28:34traditional infrastructure since of Pam.
- 28:37I think it's going to be cloud and devops and iot and you know,
- 28:42all these other types of Privilege in areas of privilege.
- 28:47And I think that that is really going to be, you know, under a
- 28:53magnifying glass as the pandemic, right?
- 28:57Because the digital transformation is forced, you
- 29:00know, people are no longer in the office.
- 29:03I don't think people will ever go back to the office, the way
- 29:06they were. And so I think that traditional
- 29:09Pam infrastructure security is going to be less and less, you
- 29:13know, of a priority and more and more people are going to To be
- 29:16thinking about these different aspects and arrogance, a
- 29:19privilege. And it's interesting.
- 29:21So I have a couple items on that.
- 29:22Cutthroat, you rapid-fire format here for 21, and I'm glad you
- 29:27brought up the definition change.
- 29:28I'm going to put you on the spot here because this ties right in
- 29:31nicely. And there's my question will
- 29:34Social logins be more widely considered privileged accounts?
- 29:38Yes. Anything that shared should be a
- 29:40privileged account and has visibility for the corporate
- 29:44social media. Absolutely, that's something
- 29:46that I don't see considered very often right now.
- 29:48I think the traditional approach is, yeah, of course, server
- 29:50accounts and shared accounts on things like that.
- 29:53But when I asked how social logins are being managed, it's
- 29:56usually kind of like, uh, and it really kind of thought about
- 29:58that. I kind of feel like closely
- 30:00related to that are accounts that maybe are managed by a
- 30:06group like accounting to log into their Bank of America
- 30:10portal or something. I'm using that as an example.
- 30:13But you know, maybe five people In the accounting department,
- 30:17login to a third-party web application.
- 30:20They kind of share that password.
- 30:22That's one of the probably the most dangerous passwords in the
- 30:26organization. HR systems, accounting systems
- 30:29Financial systems, even LMS systems.
- 30:32Like what I manage there's an abundance of intellectual
- 30:35property in our LMS. There's so many areas of risk.
- 30:40It's just that in most senses of privileged access management,
- 30:45you know, It's and folks like us, we're only talking to the
- 30:48Ops and the infrastructure in the security.
- 30:50Folks were not talking to the other areas of the business and
- 30:54helping them Define and understand what risks exist
- 30:57there. And what areas are privileged
- 30:59they actually have. Because I think there's a lot
- 31:02there and we're going to see it more and more.
- 31:05Yeah, you're right. It comes down to risk, right?
- 31:07I mean, the risk is there, it might not be the most
- 31:11straightforward account to manage, but that doesn't mean
- 31:14that you shouldn't be doing. Think about it.
- 31:17How about vaults? I feel like those are fairly
- 31:20traditional at this point, almost kind of a commodity
- 31:22amongst, you know, the the vendors in this space.
- 31:26Are we going to see more advanced functions being adopted
- 31:30things like session recording application, password
- 31:34management, devops Integrations, you know, for whatever it may be
- 31:38things like that. Do you see more adoption of
- 31:41that, or do you think that there are still a lot of companies
- 31:45that maybe don't have? Have the basics of privileged
- 31:47access management place and that will still see kind of vaulting
- 31:50as the first or most predominant step in 2021, you know, I think
- 31:54there's a good mix of both. I do think there's a lot of
- 31:56organizations out there that are still using sticky notes and
- 32:00Excel spreadsheets and do need a vault, I think and I could
- 32:04literally probably talk about this for like 10 minutes.
- 32:07So I will try not to go off on a tangent but everyone needs.
- 32:11A vault, my hundred year old grandpa needs involved.
- 32:13Children need a vault. Everyone has a past.
- 32:16Last word problem, everyone has a digital identity nowadays.
- 32:20I mean, if you think about literally children that are
- 32:23logging in to their school using Chromebooks and they have
- 32:27different passwords for their different school systems and and
- 32:32everything is digital. Now all of those need to be
- 32:35password protected and all of those should be unique, strong
- 32:39passwords that should be in the vault.
- 32:41So I think there's lots and lots of use for Vaulting.
- 32:46But I also think that more and more organizations have kind of
- 32:50check that checkbox. And now they're starting to
- 32:52realize that there are other areas of privilege.
- 32:56They need to address because of that risk that we just
- 32:59mentioned. Where do you see artificial?
- 33:01Intelligence intersecting with some of the use cases that are
- 33:06traditionally privileged access management, like vaulting or
- 33:09session recording or you know analytics those sorts of things.
- 33:13Do you see AI or machine learning?
- 33:16Taking a step forward in the Pam space.
- 33:20I think they have to, I think those types of Technologies are
- 33:23going to be critical for the vendors, in our space to
- 33:27embrace, because the adversaries, and the hackers are
- 33:32absolutely going to embrace these Technologies.
- 33:35And especially when it comes to like, AI stuff.
- 33:38It's very, very scary to me for a threat.
- 33:42That doesn't get you the first time to learn, why it didn't get
- 33:46Get you and to get you the second time.
- 33:48And so for things like that, also as Security Professionals
- 33:52and as vendors in this space need to be aware of that need to
- 33:55be thinking about that. And using those exact same tools
- 33:59and tricks to defend after list is something that has, you know,
- 34:04been the topic du jour. It seems like for the last
- 34:06couple of years, and there seems to be another Focus around
- 34:09trying to become password list at least in an Enterprise
- 34:12situation. How do you think this affects
- 34:16Access management. I called, can I say this?
- 34:19I call bullshit. I call, I call malarkey.
- 34:25I do not think that we are ever truly going to get to a password
- 34:31list State. And a great example is the other
- 34:37day, I was logging into my Verizon app on my phone because
- 34:42I wanted to pay my Verizon bill and the action method that I
- 34:46have set up is facial recognition on the app and it
- 34:49wasn't working. So I needed the password, I had
- 34:53to pay my bill and so I had to log into my Vault and get my
- 34:57password and authenticate the old school way and there's
- 35:01always going to be that need when you know MFA or SSO or
- 35:06whatever, type of authentication people are using you know,
- 35:08doesn't work or even you know basic other tasks like restoring
- 35:13from backups, right? You're going to need the
- 35:15password. I think there's, you know,
- 35:18circumstances for not using passwords but I also think that
- 35:24it's never going to completely just my two cents.
- 35:27What's the next Frontier for privileged access management?
- 35:30I think it's what we've kind of touched on which is this area of
- 35:36privilege, that is expanding and evolving these Cloud assets.
- 35:41These different areas of privilege, iot non-human and
- 35:46Counts robotics I think you know it's very scary when people ring
- 35:54doorbell, cameras, get hacked every seems like almost every
- 35:58single day. I watched, you know, the evening
- 36:01national news and they have some story about this device or that
- 36:05device or you know what you need to do to better secure yourself
- 36:09from this cyber security threat. So I think, you know, all of
- 36:13these areas of privilege are going Continue to be more and
- 36:17more relevant, not only in a business environment, but also,
- 36:21you know, in a consumer and you know, end-user at whatever you
- 36:26want to call it non-technical way as well.
- 36:29Yeah, I think I think it was back, right?
- 36:30That definition evolving and you know this as definitions evolved
- 36:35for privileged access. The scope will most likely have
- 36:38Hall with that, right? What's included as part of that
- 36:40and then making sure that you're taking the right steps to secure
- 36:43those keys to the castle. So, Well, I certainly appreciate
- 36:47the conversation and I know that we're kind of coming up here on
- 36:49time before we close things out for the year.
- 36:55Are there any, you know, final words of wisdom that you want to
- 36:58share with the group Katie, um, get your shot, don't be scared,
- 37:05don't be scared to do your part to help us shut down the
- 37:07pandemic. Exactly.
- 37:10But more importantly, you know, change your password, if you can
- 37:15do one thing, In 2021 that will help keep your digital identity
- 37:20secure. It is definitely make sure you
- 37:23change your password at the start of the new year.
- 37:26That's always a good best practice and then put that in a
- 37:29vault and make sure that you're using a different password for
- 37:32as many sites as you can no daisy chain.
- 37:49Having different passwords and having strong passwords and not
- 37:51even have to remember that is a big Advantage for folks.
- 37:54So definitely agree with that. Jim is there anything that you'd
- 37:57like to toss out there? Before we let these fine folks
- 38:00go for the year? Well, a few things, so personal
- 38:04that was the most practical advice.
- 38:06I think any, including you, and I have give any one of our
- 38:11guests. I've given what cages said about
- 38:14the password, Changing. I mean New Year, like, that's a
- 38:19great practice to get into, but the other thing I was thinking,
- 38:23is I very much feel like I would have been great as a writer on
- 38:28Seinfeld because my observations are about, you know, nothing
- 38:33partner there about like the smaller things.
- 38:35So Jack, you always say keys to the castle.
- 38:39I always say keys to the kingdom and I'm wondering Katie, which
- 38:44of us is, right? Is a key step.
- 38:46Cast of piece of the Kingdom, but isn't the castle?
- 38:49The kingdom. I don't know.
- 38:52I'm starting to worry keys to the city or something keys to
- 38:57the Galaxy. I just want to throw out there.
- 38:59Just remember, who is editing this podcast?
- 39:02I'm just gonna throw that out there.
- 39:03Okay, what's your answer? Katie keys to the castle that
- 39:10was, that was not peer pressure or any type of blackmail or
- 39:14extortion at all for editing. Versus Jeff is right, okay?
- 39:18So, the last thing I just wanted to say is I hope everybody and
- 39:22gets to have a little bit of a break here at the end of the
- 39:24year. Comes back with their batteries
- 39:26recharged for. For me personally, 2020 was
- 39:32busier than most years while we weren't doing as much travel.
- 39:37Not nearly as much trouble. Our project load was increased,
- 39:42and I think it's just that, you know, It's probably a natural
- 39:47progression that information security and therefore I am is
- 39:51becoming more and more on the front burner of it.
- 39:56Budgets and organizations are needing help to, you know,
- 40:02improve their security posture, improve their management of who
- 40:06gets access to what. So I'm not hoping that 2021
- 40:11necessarily slows down on that front but I would like to be
- 40:15able to take a few Vacations, I guess if you will.
- 40:17So hopefully everybody has an opportunity to kind of recharge
- 40:21and blasted the 2021. And then also, you know,
- 40:27constantly looking to communicate with our listeners
- 40:33and anybody who's following the podcast, please connect on
- 40:37LinkedIn, you know. Share your ideas for what you
- 40:41like hearing about, even what you don't want to hear about any
- 40:44more. Stations for guests for future
- 40:47podcasts, or open all that. But definitely, please send
- 40:51LinkedIn connections of unless the network.
- 40:53Yeah, definitely. This is a show, you know, for
- 40:55the People by the people. And we want to make sure that
- 40:58the topics were covering our what's interesting out there.
- 41:00So if you've got ideas suggestions feedback criticism
- 41:04whatever maybe send it all our way and you know, we're happy to
- 41:06take it and you know improve and get better out bad at this and
- 41:11hopefully may you continue to make the show grow and get
- 41:13better topics and or more interesting topic.
- 41:15You know, over time and folks like that.
- 41:17So I think that's a good way to end it.
- 41:19You know, I think I'll be glad to see 20/20 kind of in the
- 41:23rearview mirror and start start fresh again in 21.
- 41:26I hope that everyone enjoys the holidays again will be taking a
- 41:30few weeks break here and we back in, you know, early mid January
- 41:34thing with with another round of identity and access management
- 41:37talk. So with that happy Holidays,
- 41:40happy New Year and we'll talk with you all next year.
- 41:47You've been listening to the identity at the center podcast,
- 41:51if you like what you heard, don't forget to subscribe and
- 41:53visit us on the web at identity at the center.com.
- 41:47You've been listening to the identity at the center podcast,
- 41:51if you like what you heard, don't forget to subscribe and
- 41:53visit us on the web at identity at the center.com.