Latest / Best of: Features / Retail price impacts from the Iran war are uneven but add up for US households before midterms
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- 0:05Retail price impacts from the Iran War are uneven but add up
- 0:08for US households before midterms. Written by Kathy Busowitz, Wyat Grantham Phillips,
- 0:14Rio Yamot, D. Ann Durbin, Anne Dinasencio, and May Anderson. This article
- 0:19is being read by an automated voice generated by Everlett. New York,
- 0:25the AP. More than seven months into the US war with Iran,
- 0:28sharply higher fuel prices are making it more expensive to drive and
- 0:31fly, and adding to the cost of some goods prolonging the strain
- 0:35on American households as the midterm elections approach. Motorists and airline passengers
- 0:41have borne the clearest consequences as the fighting disrupts Middle East oil
- 0:45shipments. Some companies have raised delivery charges or prices on selected products,
- 0:50yet the higher cost of making and moving goods has not translated
- 0:54into across the board price increases at stores. Shoppers may not be
- 0:58spared indefinitely, though, many companies have absorbed at least part of their
- 1:02higher production and transportation costs. A September jump in wholesale prices suggests
- 1:08some businesses may eventually charge more if fuel prices, stay elevated. The
- 1:13chief economist at Moody's Analytics, Mark Zandy, estimated this week that the
- 1:17war has most the average US household the equivalent of almost two
- 1:21thousand dollars, including one thousand one hundred dollars in higher energy prices,
- 1:26five hundred and forty dollars in higher interest rates, and three hundred
- 1:30sixty dollars in military costs. The energy portion is growing by fifty
- 1:34dollars a week at current fuel prices, Zandy said. Here's a look
- 1:38at price changes since the war began, and which goods and services
- 1:42could be most susceptible to increases in the months ahead. Filling up
- 1:47fuel tanks is noticeably more expensive. Before the war, regular gasoline averaged
- 1:52two dollars and ninety eight cents a gallon nationwide and diesel three
- 1:56dollars and seventy six cents almost eight months ago, according to AAA
- 2:00gas peaked at four dollars and fifty six cents in May, below
- 2:04its twenty twenty two record, while diesel reached a record six dollars
- 2:07and fifty three cents in September. What's wretched consumers? On Friday, the
- 2:13national average stood at for dollars and thirty three cents a gallon
- 2:16for gasoline, or forty five percent above its pre war level, and
- 2:20was up sixty eight percent for diesel at six dollars and thirty
- 2:22three cents, Triple a reported. Gas typically costs less in the fall,
- 2:27and this is the first October a gallon of regular gas has
- 2:30cost more than four dollars on average, it said. Expensive diesel is
- 2:35less apparent to most U.S. Residents but contributes to overall inflation by
- 2:39raising the cost of moving goods. What come next? Shipping through the
- 2:44Strait of Hormuz remains dangerous and constrained, prolonging uncertainty over oil supplies
- 2:49and fuel prices. The Energy Information Administration said this month that it
- 2:53expected winter heating costs to be twenty one percent higher for the
- 2:58roughly three percent of households that rely on heating oil, most of
- 3:01them in the northeast, assuming the weather is mild. Higher airfares are
- 3:06hard to escape too. Before the war, jet fuel averaged 99 a
- 3:11barrel worldwide before the war, doubled to 209 in April, and climbed
- 3:16back to nearly 195 in September after a spring decline, according to
- 3:21the International Air Transport Association. What's reached consumers? Airlines have raised
- 3:27ticket prices and fees, trimmed schedules and shelved plans to add flights.
- 3:32Airfares cost about twenty two percent more in September than THE did
- 3:35a year earlier, the Consumer Price Index showed. Average domestic airfares rose
- 3:41from four hundred and five dollars in late twenty twenty five to
- 3:44four hundred and forty false bollar dollars in the April through June
- 3:48period of this year's excluding optional fees, according to the US Bureau
- 3:52of Transportation Statistics. What could come next? Fuel price volatility makes it
- 3:58harder for airlines to plan and could discourage them from lowering fares
- 4:02even when fuel prices start to fall, analysts said. United Airlines pulled
- 4:06some December flights and warned of further possible cuts in 2027. Fewer
- 4:11available seats could mean less pressure to hold ticket prices down. Higher
- 4:15fares have covered substantial portions of higher fuel costs for domestic airlines,
- 4:20but not enough to prevent a squeeze on their third quarter profits,
- 4:24according to consensus estimates. Any growth in grocery prices pains Americans after
- 4:30multiple years of food inflation. Before the war, the U.S. Department of
- 4:34Agriculture initially expected grocery prices to rise one point seven percent this
- 4:38year, below the historical annual average. USDA now expects a still comparatively
- 4:43modest two point four percent increase. What has wretched consumers? Individual food
- 4:49prices can be volatile, and it's not clear how much of this
- 4:52year's expected increase is due to the war, and how much is
- 4:55due to other factors, including tariffs, unfavorable weather, and higher labor costs.
- 5:00Cornell University Economics Professor Chris Barrett said he was surprised grocery prices
- 5:05haven't risen faster given higher costs for diesel, fertilizer, and refrigeration. USDA
- 5:11revised its 2026 fertilizer cost estimates for major crops upward by 9
- 5:16to 13, and fuel, lubricant, and electricity estimates by 33 to 41.
- 5:23Barrett suspects retailers are absorbing some increases to avoid alienating fed up
- 5:28customers after multiple years of food inflation. Grocery price in September were
- 5:33about twenty two percent higher than five years earlier. What could come
- 5:37next? Experts have warned that fresh produce and other frequently replenished perishables
- 5:42could respond quickly to higher transportation and refrigeration costs. Barrett sees very
- 5:48little prospect of a significant reduction in fuel prices that could ease
- 5:52the pressure on farmers and truckers. A strengthening El Niño weather pattern
- 5:57could damage crops through drought, heat, or flooding, the UN Food and
- 6:00Agriculture Organization warned. That could lift commodity prices, although ample inventories and
- 6:06good harvests elsewhere may limit the impact on groceries. Rubber meets the
- 6:11road when it comes to shoe prices. Before the war, nearly all
- 6:15shoes sold in the US are imported, and roughly seventy percent of
- 6:19the materials in a synthetic shoe are petrochemical based, according to footwear
- 6:23distributors and retailers of America. The industry trade group opposed Trump administration
- 6:28tariffs last year. What has rich consumers? Footwear prices were three point
- 6:34four percent higher in September compared to twelve months earlier, according to
- 6:38the Consumer Price Index. Men's shoes went up the most by for
- 6:41point five percent. What come next? While import costs are down from
- 6:46a year ago, the Footwear Trade Group said oil prices, tariffs, and
- 6:50geopolitical uncertainty are likely to keep retail shoe prices rising into twenty
- 6:55twenty even Footwear companies are working hard to keep shoes affordable, but
- 6:59there is a limit to how much additional cost businesses can absorb
- 7:03before those pressures reach consumers, FDRA president and CEO Matt Priest said.
- 7:09Transportation costs add up throughout product supply chains Andy Before the war,
- 7:14the cost of moving goods and delivering packages was already increasing and
- 7:18depended on more than fuel. What has wretched consumers? It's not clear.
- 7:24September producer price data showed that transportation and warehousing of goods sold
- 7:28to businesses, as inputs cost ten point two percent more than a
- 7:32year earlier. Prices for truck and water freight services each rose nineteen
- 7:36point three percent. The indexes measure what transportation providers charged, but do
- 7:41not show how much of the increase appeared in retail prices. Consumers
- 7:45have felt the higher costs most directly when sending packages. The US
- 7:49Postal Service raised base prices 8 in April for Priority Mail Express,
- 7:53Priority Mail, Ground Advantage, and Parcel Select, citing increased transportation costs. UPS,
- 7:58FedEx, and DHL also impose fuel surcharges on many shipments. What could
- 8:03come next? Shipping costs could remain elevated during the holiday season even
- 8:07if oil prices ease. Third party provider AFS Logistics and Financial Services
- 8:12Company, T D. Cowan Project Record Parcel costs this quarter and the
- 8:16highest truckload rate since early 2022. We expect fuel to drive elevated
- 8:21transportation costs for the foreseeable future, AFS logistics CEO Andy Dyer said.
- 8:27Although UPS and FedEx surcharges could decline if diesel and jet fuel
- 8:31prices fall, changes to carrier surcharge formulas, holiday fees, and tight trucking
- 8:35capacity could keep total shipping bills elevated, AFS said. Grantham Phillips contributed
- 8:41from Chicago, Yamet from Las Vegas, and Durban from Detroit.