Latest / Murder Files Unsealed / The Tragic Final Act of Catherine Woods
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: Picture a size ten and a half bloody bootprint, right
- 0:04just stamped onto the hardwood floor of a Manhattan apartment.
- 0:07Speaker 2: Yeah, it is a pretty jarring image right now.
- 0:09Speaker 1: Contrast that image with a golden Thanksgiving turkey resting on
- 0:14a dining room table. Because we have this incredibly powerful,
- 0:18almost unshakable expectation that the holidays are a sanctuary. Absolutely, Yeah,
- 0:23we just assume Thanksgiving is a time of absolute domestic safety.
- 0:27Speaker 2: Right, I mean, we view the holidays as this sort
- 0:30of emotional fortress. But the reality for criminal investigators or
- 0:35you know, forensic pathologists and detectives is drastically different.
- 0:39Speaker 3: They see it differently exactly.
- 0:41Speaker 2: They see Thanksgiving not as a time of gratitude, but
- 0:44as this well a forced behavioral audit. Really, it's a
- 0:47four day window where all geographic buffers are stripped away.
- 0:50Speaker 3: Yeah, you can't hide, right, People.
- 0:52Speaker 2: Who spend the rest of the year meticulously hiding their
- 0:54double lives, or their financial stress or just simmering resentments,
- 0:58they are suddenly trapped in the exact same room together.
- 1:01Speaker 1: Which is a recipe for disaster. And so for you
- 1:04listening today, we are taking a deep dive into the
- 1:07anatomy of the unsolvable crime. We are using a stack
- 1:11of real, highly detailed forty eight hours case files that
- 1:15all center around the Thanksgiving holiday.
- 1:17Speaker 2: Which is fascinating source material, it really is.
- 1:20Speaker 1: But we are not just walking through a list of
- 1:22true crime stories today. Our mission here is to understand
- 1:25the mechanics of how the ultimate domestic holiday collides with
- 1:29the darkest corners of criminal psychology.
- 1:31Speaker 2: Yeah, and we are going to examine how the evolution
- 1:34of technology has fundamentally shifted the burden of proof over
- 1:38the last forty years.
- 1:39Speaker 3: It's completely changed the game.
- 1:40Speaker 2: It has We've gone from relying on terrified eyewitnesses to
- 1:45relying on completely invisible data trails. We are going to
- 1:49trace a very specific historical.
- 1:51Speaker 3: Arc today, right from the past to the present.
- 1:53Speaker 1: Right.
- 1:54Speaker 2: We will start by looking at what happens when a
- 1:56crime occurs in total physical isolation. Before the digital age,
- 2:00people involved simply closed ranks in state silent, which is
- 2:03terrifying it is. Then we will move forward through the decades,
- 2:07observing the early dawn of biological tracking, and finally arriving
- 2:11at a modern case. We're escaping the digital pinopticon is virtually.
- 2:15Speaker 1: Impossible, so we are really looking at the relentless evolution
- 2:18of consequence exactly. And for you listening, you are going
- 2:22to see how the most microscopic anomalies like the chemical
- 2:27composition of a stray tooth fragment, or the invisible handshake
- 2:30protocol of a cell phone tower, or.
- 2:32Speaker 2: Even the specific cellul degradation of DNA and river water.
- 2:36Speaker 1: Yes, how all of that can systematically dismantle decades of deception.
- 2:41So let's look at how killers who successfully evade the
- 2:44physical grid are often betrayed by the digital one.
- 2:47Speaker 2: It's a great place to start.
- 2:48Speaker 1: And we are starting with a case that sits right
- 2:50on the fault line of that technological shift. It is
- 2:52Thanksgiving weekend two thousand and five in New York City
- 2:55and this is the investigation into the death of Catherine Woods, right.
- 2:59Speaker 2: So to understand the site logical trigger for this specific crime,
- 3:02we really need to analyze the environment Catherine was navigating
- 3:04at the.
- 3:05Speaker 3: Time, because it was intent very She.
- 3:07Speaker 2: Was a twenty one year old from Columbus, Ohio and
- 3:10actually the daughter of a well known music professor and
- 3:12marching band director.
- 3:14Speaker 1: Good background, very Midwestern, yeah, and she.
- 3:16Speaker 2: Moved to New York at seventeen to become a Broadway dancer.
- 3:20But you know, the attrition rate of the New York
- 3:22performing arts scene is just relentless.
- 3:25Speaker 3: Oh, I can only imagine.
- 3:26Speaker 2: It requires immense capital just to survive the daily grind.
- 3:30You have vocal coaching, acting lessons, dance classes, all while
- 3:35paying just exorbitant rent.
- 3:36Speaker 1: Right, she was pushed into a corner financially, So to
- 3:39fund this ambition, Catherine created a heavily compartmentalized life.
- 3:43Speaker 2: Which is so common but so dangerous.
- 3:46Speaker 1: Yeah, during the day she was the quintessential hardworking theater student,
- 3:50but at night she secretly worked as a dancer at
- 3:53a Manhattan toalpless club called Privilege under the stage name Ava.
- 3:57Speaker 2: And she hid this entirely from her Midwestern.
- 3:59Speaker 1: Family completely, which created a dangerous vulnerability because the people
- 4:03who could have protected her simply didn't know this nocturnal
- 4:06world even existed.
- 4:07Speaker 2: Right, And compartmentalization is incredibly stressful from anyone, and it
- 4:11usually collapses when it's introduced to a catalyst of course.
- 4:14Speaker 1: Of control, which is exactly what happened here.
- 4:16Speaker 2: Yeah, that catalyst arrived in the form of a really
- 4:19complicated romantic triangle. First, you have her platonic roommate David Hahn.
- 4:24He was her twenty year old ex boyfriend, a rap
- 4:27musician raised in foster care who literally followed her from Ohio.
- 4:32He was financially dependent on her and really viewed her
- 4:35as the only real family he had.
- 4:37Speaker 1: So there's already a lot of dependency there. And then
- 4:39on the other side you have the new secret boyfriend,
- 4:42Paul Cortez. He's twenty four, a personal trainer, a prep
- 4:46school graduate with a theater degree, and he's the frontman.
- 4:50Speaker 3: For a rock band.
- 4:50Speaker 2: It sounds perfect on paper.
- 4:52Speaker 1: On paper, yeah, he is articulate and driven, but underneath
- 4:56that veneer is this deep seated narcissism. Catherine didn't tell
- 5:01her roommate David about Paul, and she didn't tell Paul
- 5:03about her job at the club.
- 5:05Speaker 2: Until April of two thousand and five, when the two
- 5:07world just completely collided. Catherine actually called Paul from the
- 5:11club in a state of panic because she believed a
- 5:13customer had slipped a narcotic into her drink.
- 5:16Speaker 3: And assaulted her, which is horrific.
- 5:17Speaker 2: It is, But when Paul arrived and discovered where she
- 5:20was working, his reaction was not one of empathy. For
- 5:23a potential victim of assault.
- 5:25Speaker 3: Not at all.
- 5:25Speaker 2: No, his reaction was rooted entirely in possessive fury. He
- 5:30demanded she quit immediately.
- 5:32Speaker 1: And when she refused, because you know, citing her financial reality,
- 5:36Paul bypassed her autonomy completely.
- 5:39Speaker 2: He really did.
- 5:39Speaker 3: He dug through her.
- 5:40Speaker 1: Phone, found her father's number in Ohio, and just outed
- 5:44her secret life to her parents.
- 5:45Speaker 2: Which is a textbook move for someone attempting to isolate
- 5:48and control a partner, right by weaponizing their own family
- 5:51against them.
- 5:52Speaker 3: Exactly.
- 5:52Speaker 1: The psychology of that betrayal completely set the stage for
- 5:56the Thanksgiving weekend tragedy.
- 5:58Speaker 2: Yeah, Catherine was infuriated by the breach of trust, obviously,
- 6:02but they somehow remained in this toxic, tethered dynamic.
- 6:05Speaker 1: And Paul was obsessively jealous, especially after learning that David
- 6:09Hahn the X was still living in her apartment.
- 6:11Speaker 2: Right, and the tension finally shattered on November twenty seventh,
- 6:14two thousand and five. David han claimed he left their
- 6:18apartment for about twenty to thirty minutes just to retrieve
- 6:21his car.
- 6:21Speaker 1: And he returns to a scene of staggering violence.
- 6:24Speaker 2: Yeah, it was brutal.
- 6:25Speaker 1: Catherine was found on her bedroom floor. She had been
- 6:28stabbed twenty times and her throat was cut twice.
- 6:32Speaker 2: It's just horrific.
- 6:33Speaker 1: The lead investigator, who was a sixteen year veteran, actually
- 6:36categorized it as the most violent scene of his entire career.
- 6:40Speaker 2: Wow.
- 6:40Speaker 3: Yeah, this wasn't a random intrusion.
- 6:42Speaker 1: The sheer volume of wounds indicated a deeply personal rage,
- 6:46and the killer left behind a very specific physical signature.
- 6:50Speaker 2: Right the bloody handprint on the wall.
- 6:52Speaker 1: That and a series of bloody footprints tracking through the apartment,
- 6:56left by a size ten and a half sketcher's boot.
- 6:59One print was stack mp directly onto Catherine's back.
- 7:02Speaker 2: And initially investigators fell right into the trap of profiling
- 7:05based on trauma response.
- 7:07Speaker 3: What do you mean?
- 7:07Speaker 2: Well, they brought in David Hahn, who happened to wear
- 7:10a size ten and a half shoe, and during his
- 7:12interrogation he displayed a very flat affect.
- 7:15Speaker 1: Like he wasn't reacting normally.
- 7:17Speaker 2: Right, He didn't cry. He seemed totally detached, And law
- 7:20enforcement often expects innocent people to perform grief in this
- 7:24hysterical cinematic.
- 7:25Speaker 1: Way, like weeping and screaming.
- 7:27Speaker 2: Exactly, But they failed to recognize that emotional numbing is
- 7:31a completely standard physiological response to severe shock.
- 7:35Speaker 1: Right, your brain just shuts down to protect you. But
- 7:38they quickly shifted their focus to Paul Cortes, who crucially
- 7:42also happened to wear a size ten and a half shoe.
- 7:44Speaker 2: Which is where the mid two thousands technological shift really
- 7:48becomes the star of the investigation.
- 7:49Speaker 1: Yes, because Paul provided a written statement claiming he was
- 7:52at his own apartment which was a mile and a
- 7:54half away, making phone calls during the window of the murder.
- 7:57Speaker 2: And you know, a decade prior without an eye as
- 8:00it contradict him that Alibi might have totally held up.
- 8:03Speaker 1: But I want to break down exactly why a cell
- 8:05phone is essentially a digital tracking bracelet, because for you
- 8:08listening this is fascinating.
- 8:10Speaker 2: It really fundamentally altered the entire landscape of criminal defense.
- 8:14Speaker 1: So break down the mechanics of how his phone betrayed
- 8:18him here.
- 8:18Speaker 2: Sure, so it all comes down to the handshake protocol
- 8:21between your device and a cellular network. Your phone is
- 8:25constantly searching for the strongest possible signal to maintain.
- 8:28Speaker 3: Connectivity, right, pinging the towers.
- 8:31Speaker 2: Exactly, pinging nearby towers. When you initiate a call, the
- 8:34network doesn't just broadcast it everywhere. It routes the data
- 8:38through the specific geographical antenna that you are communicating.
- 8:41Speaker 1: With, and investigators can triangulate the timing of those pings.
- 8:45Speaker 2: Yes, and when they pulled Paul's records, they saw he
- 8:49called Catherine a dozen times right before six zero zero PM,
- 8:53which was the estimated time of death.
- 8:55Speaker 1: But those calls did not route through the tower servicing
- 8:58his apartment.
- 8:58Speaker 2: No, they didn't. The telemetry data showed his phone handshaking
- 9:02with a tower located just two blocks from Catherine's apartment. Wow,
- 9:06So he literally placed himself inside the geographical radius of
- 9:09the crime scene at the exact moment he claimed to
- 9:12be isolated in his own home.
- 9:13Speaker 1: He constructed an illusion of physical alibi, completely ignorant of
- 9:18the data trial he was generating.
- 9:20Speaker 3: And he also skipped his band rehearsal that night.
- 9:22Speaker 2: Right claiming he overslept because he anticipated being kicked out
- 9:25of the group anyway.
- 9:26Speaker 1: Which is a remarkably convenient excuse for lacking an alibi.
- 9:30But the most damning psychological evidence came when police searched
- 9:33his apartment and found his journals.
- 9:35Speaker 2: The writings were deeply disturbing.
- 9:37Speaker 1: They discovered poems and writings dripping with violent ideation toward women.
- 9:42One entry literally read, she wipes clean the shaft that
- 9:45cuts her throat.
- 9:46Speaker 2: And of course, Paul argued that specific poem was written
- 9:49eight months prior and was completely out of context. Naturally,
- 9:52but when you aggregate the violent ideation, the fingerprint match
- 9:56from that bloody handprint on the wall, and the telemetry
- 9:59destroyed his albi. The prosecution had a very compelling case
- 10:03for second degree murder.
- 10:05Speaker 1: But the trial itself turned on a moment of profound
- 10:08irony involving a low resolution video.
- 10:10Speaker 2: Right, it really is the ultimate own goal in legal strategy.
- 10:14Speaker 3: Okay, set this up for us.
- 10:15Speaker 2: So the prosecution had the bloody boot prints, but they
- 10:18never actually recovered the physical sketcher's boots. On the stand,
- 10:22Paul swore he didn't even own boots.
- 10:24Speaker 1: He claimed he was wearing a flat pair of Johnston
- 10:27and Murphy dress shoes on the day of the murder.
- 10:30Speaker 2: Right, and the defense team, genuinely believing they had the
- 10:33silver bullet, introduced security camera footage from a PC Richard's
- 10:37appliance store where Paul was shopping hours before the.
- 10:41Speaker 3: Murder oh Man.
- 10:42Speaker 2: They played it for the jury specifically to prove he
- 10:45was wearing flat shoes, But.
- 10:47Speaker 1: They underestimated the analytical capacity of a collective group severely.
- 10:52Speaker 2: I mean, a single attorney might watch a degraded video
- 10:55and see what they want to see, confirming their own bias. Sure,
- 10:58but when you lock twelve jurors in a room, you
- 11:01get this distributed processing of visual information.
- 11:03Speaker 1: And initially the jury was split right, they were actually
- 11:06leaning toward a hum verdict because the physical murder weapon
- 11:10was missing.
- 11:11Speaker 2: Until deliberations the holdouts asked to re examine that PC
- 11:14Richard's video.
- 11:15Speaker 1: You can just imagine the tension in that room. They
- 11:18watched it frame by frame, zooming in on Paul's feet,
- 11:21and one of.
- 11:21Speaker 2: The jurors pointed at the screen and noted the physical
- 11:25profile of the footwear.
- 11:26Speaker 3: Because address show has a sleek.
- 11:28Speaker 2: Silhouette exactly, but the shoe in the video had a thick,
- 11:32bulky sole and a rounded, elevated front toe box.
- 11:35Speaker 1: So it became undeniably clear to the entire room that
- 11:38the defensi's star piece of exculpatory evidence actually proved the
- 11:42prosecution's case.
- 11:44Speaker 2: It proved he was wearing boots.
- 11:46Speaker 1: That realization swung the holdouts. Paul Cortes was convicted of
- 11:50second degree murder undone by a cell tower ping he
- 11:53didn't know existed, and a video his own lawyer submitted.
- 11:56Speaker 2: It's wild. But if Paul Cortes represents the dawn of
- 11:59the digital grid capturing a killer, we really have to
- 12:02ask what happens when a perpetrator evades the digital grid
- 12:05entirely but leaves behind a biological footprint decades before the
- 12:10science exists to read it right.
- 12:11Speaker 1: We are moving from the concrete of Manhattan to the
- 12:14deep woods of Acme, Washington. It is Thanksgiving weekend, nineteen
- 12:18eighty nine, and Acme.
- 12:19Speaker 2: Is a rural logging community characterized by intense social cohesion.
- 12:22Speaker 1: People left their doors unlocked. It was an environment of
- 12:25profound trust.
- 12:26Speaker 2: Yeah, very safe.
- 12:27Speaker 1: But on November twenty fourth, nineteen eighty nine, an eighteen
- 12:30year old college freshman named Mandy Stavick went for a
- 12:34run with her German shepherd down a rural road near
- 12:37her home.
- 12:37Speaker 2: And she was a phenomenal athlete right, a basketball player
- 12:40with ambitions of becoming an airline pilot.
- 12:42Speaker 1: She had her whole life ahead of her. When her
- 12:44dog returned home alone. The community immediately understood the severity
- 12:49of the situation, and.
- 12:50Speaker 2: Three days later, a search team found Mandy's body submerged
- 12:55in the south fork of the Nooksack River.
- 12:57Speaker 1: She had been drowned wearing only her running shoes and socks.
- 13:01Speaker 2: It's heartbreaking, and the physical pathology at the scene mapped
- 13:04out a terrifying sequence of events.
- 13:06Speaker 1: Because of her athletic speed, investigators deduced her attacker used
- 13:10a vehicle and likely a firearm to force her compliance.
- 13:13Speaker 2: Right violently kicking her dog into a ditch during the initial.
- 13:16Speaker 1: Abduction, and she was assaulted several miles away, and her
- 13:19body was covered in severe scratches consistent with the heavy
- 13:23native BlackBerry bushes. She clearly fought back hard, making a
- 13:27desperate dash through the thicket before being subdued, knocked unconscious,
- 13:31and placed in the river.
- 13:33Speaker 2: And this is where the narrative shifts to the precarious
- 13:36nature of forensic science in nineteen eighty nine.
- 13:38Speaker 1: Because the detective leading the river search, Ron Peterson, had
- 13:42actually recently attended an FBI seminar on biological evidence.
- 13:46Speaker 2: Right, so he understood something crucial about the environment. Yeah,
- 13:49rushing river water is catastrophic for cellular material.
- 13:52Speaker 1: I want to focus on that for a second because
- 13:54it is fascinating for you listening who might not know this.
- 13:57How exactly does water destroy DNA evidence?
- 14:01Speaker 2: Well, it is a combination of osmosis and bacterial activity.
- 14:04Speaker 3: Okay.
- 14:04Speaker 2: When biological fluid like siemen is submerged in a hypotonic
- 14:08environment like a freshwater river, water rushes into the cells,
- 14:12causing them to swell and lies or burst, which completely
- 14:16degrades the DNA.
- 14:17Speaker 3: Oh wow.
- 14:17Speaker 2: Furthermore, the bacteria naturally present in river water immediately begin
- 14:21consuming organic material.
- 14:23Speaker 1: So detective Peterson knew that if he dragged her body
- 14:26out of the water haphazardly, the current would literally wash
- 14:29away whatever fragile microscopic evidence from hate.
- 14:32Speaker 2: Exactly, So he engineered a meticulous, localized extraction, preserving a
- 14:36viable male DNA profile from the seminal fluid.
- 14:40Speaker 1: It was a brilliant piece of foresight, honestly, but it
- 14:42was also a tragedy of timing.
- 14:44Speaker 2: Because having a pristine DNA profile in nineteen eighty nine
- 14:49was like possessing a highly complex barcode but having absolutely
- 14:52no scanner to Rea.
- 14:53Speaker 3: There was no CODA system, And.
- 14:55Speaker 2: For those who don't know, CODA stands for the Combined
- 14:57DNA Index System, which is the FBI's massive digital filing cabinet.
- 15:02Speaker 1: The one that allows local jurisdictions to cross reference biological
- 15:06profiles nationwide.
- 15:07Speaker 2: Right, But in nineteen eighty nine, that interconnected database didn't exist.
- 15:12Investigators were holding a puzzle piece with no box to
- 15:15look at.
- 15:16Speaker 1: They tested over thirty local men, including her boyfriend, and
- 15:19every single one was a negative match.
- 15:22Speaker 2: So the case went cold for twenty four years.
- 15:23Speaker 1: Twenty four years, and the breakthrough didn't come from a laboratory.
- 15:27It came from the sociology of the small town itself.
- 15:29Speaker 2: Right. In twenty thirteen, two local mothers, Heather Backstrum and
- 15:33Merrily Anderson were sitting at a community water park.
- 15:36Speaker 3: Just a completely mundane setting.
- 15:38Speaker 2: Completely they barely knew each other, but the conversation drifted
- 15:42to Mandy Stavic, and suddenly both women realized they had
- 15:45been harboring the exact same suspicion about a local man
- 15:49named Tim Bass for a quarter of a century.
- 15:52Speaker 1: You might wonder how two people could sit on information
- 15:54like that for decades, but it really speaks to the
- 15:57oppressive weight of small town social dynasm.
- 16:00Speaker 2: Absolutely accusing a neighbor as someone whose family is totally
- 16:04entrenched in the community of a sadistic murder without physical proof,
- 16:09that is a massive social risk.
- 16:10Speaker 1: But sitting at that water park, they finally compare their encounters,
- 16:14and the psychological profile of Tim Bass became undeniable.
- 16:17Speaker 2: Right. Heather recounted an incident from the summer of nineteen
- 16:21eighty nine, just months prior to the murder. She was fifteen,
- 16:25sitting in a truck, and Bass, who was in his twenties,
- 16:28began commenting on her physical appearance and slowly rubbing a
- 16:31pen up and down her bare knee.
- 16:33Speaker 3: Gross.
- 16:34Speaker 2: Yeah, it was a calculated predatory invasion of physical boundaries
- 16:38designed to test her compliance.
- 16:39Speaker 3: And Merrily's encounter was even more aggressive.
- 16:42Speaker 2: It was in nineteen ninety one. She was home alone
- 16:45with her young son. Base knocked on her door, claiming
- 16:48he was hunting and needed to use her phone to
- 16:51call his wife, so she lets him in right Once inside,
- 16:54she handed him the receiver and distinctly heard the automated
- 16:58voice indicating the line was disconnected.
- 17:00Speaker 1: Oh god, so the phone call was a ruse to
- 17:03breach the threshold of her home exactly.
- 17:06Speaker 2: He then cornered her in her bedroom, declared he was
- 17:08in love with her and demanded she sleep.
- 17:10Speaker 1: With him, terrifying, but she managed to threaten him with
- 17:13police intervention, forcing him to leave.
- 17:16Speaker 2: Yes, both women had witnessed the mask slip. They saw
- 17:20a man who felt entitled to women's bodies and used
- 17:23coercion to isolate them, and.
- 17:25Speaker 1: When they finally brought this to the police in twenty thirteen,
- 17:27investigators realized Bass had lived less than two miles from
- 17:30Mandy's house, right on her running route.
- 17:33Speaker 2: But because his family was viewed as normal, he had
- 17:35been entirely bypassed in the initial dragnet.
- 17:37Speaker 1: So the police approach Base, who is now married with
- 17:40children and working as a bakery delivery driver, and asked
- 17:43for a voluntary DNA swab, and.
- 17:45Speaker 2: He flatly refused, citing a fear of being framed.
- 17:48Speaker 3: Which is always a red flag.
- 17:50Speaker 1: So law enforcement initiated surveillance, trailing his delivery truck for
- 17:54nights on end, just hoping he would discard a coffee
- 17:57cup or a cigarette, but he.
- 17:59Speaker 2: Was extored, narily disciplined. He left zero refuse.
- 18:02Speaker 1: They needed someone on the inside, and.
- 18:05Speaker 2: They found their operative in Kim Wagner, the manager at
- 18:08the bakery where Bass worked.
- 18:09Speaker 1: When detectives approached her, she immediately understood the assignment. She
- 18:13had already pegged Bass as deeply misogynistic.
- 18:16Speaker 2: Right he refused to use her name, referring to her
- 18:19exclusively as woman, which is a glaring indicator of how
- 18:22he dehumanized the women around him.
- 18:24Speaker 1: So Kim Wagner volunteered to run a covert collection operation
- 18:28inside her own bakery. She emptied his specific garbage can daily,
- 18:32ensuring it was pristine, just waiting for him to slip.
- 18:35Speaker 2: Up, and it took three months of agonizing patients, but
- 18:37Bass finally discarded a plastic cup and later a Coca
- 18:41Cola can.
- 18:42Speaker 1: She secured the items in her desk and handed them
- 18:44to the detectives.
- 18:45Speaker 2: The Washington State Crime Lab analyzed the saliva on the
- 18:48rim of the can, and it was a categorical match
- 18:51to the DNA detective Peterson had salvaged from the river
- 18:53in nineteen eighty nine.
- 18:55Speaker 1: Incredible when they arrested Tim Bass in the bakery parking lot,
- 18:59the trial fail really illuminated the profound narcissism required to
- 19:03maintain a lie for decades.
- 19:05Speaker 2: Yeah, because when a perpetrator is confronted with irrefutable biological
- 19:09evidence found inside a murdered woman, the defensive options vanish.
- 19:13Speaker 3: You can't claim you were out of town.
- 19:15Speaker 2: No. Yeah, but Bass's defense strategy was just an insult
- 19:18to basic logic. He admitted the DNA was his, but
- 19:21claimed he was having a secret, consensual affair with the
- 19:24eighteen year old college.
- 19:25Speaker 3: Student, which is ridiculous, right.
- 19:28Speaker 2: And that an unknown third party must have abducted and
- 19:30killed her hours after their rendezvous.
- 19:33Speaker 1: It is the ultimate expression of a cornered predator attempting
- 19:36to rewrite reality. Narcissists will construct increasingly absurd alternate universes
- 19:41to explain away empirical data.
- 19:43Speaker 2: And the prosecution completely eviscerated the narrative. There were zero
- 19:47phone records between them, no eyewitnesses to this supposed romance, and.
- 19:51Speaker 1: The medical examiner testified that the pathology of the injuries
- 19:53proved the assault was violent and concurrent with the drowning,
- 19:56not a gentle encounter hours prior.
- 19:59Speaker 2: But I think the most review billing aspect of his
- 20:01character was his attempt to manipulate his own family to
- 20:04escape justice.
- 20:05Speaker 1: Oh, this part is insane. His ex wife testified that
- 20:08Bays actually asked his mother to lie on the stand
- 20:11and blame his deceased father for the murder.
- 20:14Speaker 2: Yes, and he also approached his younger brother Tom and
- 20:17asked him to falsely testify that he also had a
- 20:21sexual relationship with Mandy.
- 20:23Speaker 1: He wanted to drag his own brother into perjury just
- 20:26to smear the victim's reputation and bolster his fake affair story.
- 20:30Speaker 2: It highlights a complete absence of empathy. He viewed his
- 20:33own blood relatives merely as tools for his survival.
- 20:37Speaker 1: And thankfully, the jury deliberated for a matter of hours
- 20:40before convicting him of murder, rape, and kidnapping. Because he
- 20:44was tried under the nineteen eighty nine sentencing guidelines, he
- 20:48received a maximum of nearly twenty seven years.
- 20:50Speaker 2: So Tim Bass relied on the solo fabricated narrative to
- 20:53explain away his biology.
- 20:55Speaker 1: Right. But our next case involves a killer who also
- 20:58tried to construct an alternate reality. But he leveraged modern
- 21:01technology to spoof his victim's existence.
- 21:03Speaker 2: And crucially, he recruited a medical professional to scrub the
- 21:07physical evidence.
- 21:08Speaker 1: We are moving to Thanksgiving twenty eighteen in the Mountains
- 21:11of Florissant, Colorado, and the murder of Kelsey Bearrath by
- 21:15Patrick Frazy.
- 21:16Speaker 2: The contrast in methodologies between Tim Bass and Patrick Frazy
- 21:20is really stark, definitely. Kelsey was a twenty nine year
- 21:23old flight instructor, fiercely independent, and she was engaged to Frazy,
- 21:27who operated a cattle dog training and ferrier business on
- 21:31a thirty five acre ranch.
- 21:32Speaker 1: They shared a one year old daughter, Kayley, but maintained
- 21:35separate residences.
- 21:36Speaker 2: Right the power dynamics were highly skewed. Friends noted Frasey
- 21:40utilized emotional manipulation to gradually erode Kelsey's confidence and.
- 21:45Speaker 1: The timeline hinges. On Thanksgiving Day, surveillance cameras captured Kelsey
- 21:49at a local Safeway, shopping with her baby, purchasing ingredients
- 21:52for a sweet potato castrole.
- 21:54Speaker 2: It is a portrait of complete holiday normalcy.
- 21:56Speaker 1: That was the last time she was seen alive. When
- 21:59questioned Frasey, he presented a highly curated narrative. He claimed
- 22:03Kelsey had unexpectedly broken up with him the day before,
- 22:06demanding a fifty to fifty custody split.
- 22:08Speaker 2: And he claimed that he only visited her town home
- 22:12on Thanksgiving to exchange the child. He suggested she was
- 22:16emotionally unstable and had simply abandoned her life.
- 22:19Speaker 1: But that narrative collapses under the weight of basic behavioral logic.
- 22:24Speaker 2: It really does. If she was terminating the relationship and
- 22:27abandoning her family, she would not be purchasing sweet potatoes
- 22:30for a communal holiday castrole.
- 22:32Speaker 1: Nor would she be texting him that afternoon offering to share.
- 22:35Speaker 2: It exactly, but would truly dismantle his defense? Were the
- 22:40digital anomalies.
- 22:42Speaker 1: Because a few days after Thanksgiving, Kelsey's mother reported her missing.
- 22:46Investigators pulled the cell phone records, and they found a
- 22:49technological impossibility.
- 22:51Speaker 2: Right The telemetry data showed Kelsey's phone and Patrick's phone
- 22:55pinging the exact same towers, graveling in tandem for days.
- 22:58Speaker 1: Master claimed he hadn't seen her, yet the data proved
- 23:01he was carrying her.
- 23:01Speaker 2: Device, He was utilizing her phone to text her employer,
- 23:05calling in sick, and even texting his own phone to
- 23:07simulate an ongoing conversation.
- 23:09Speaker 1: Just creating a digital ghost to buy himself time.
- 23:12Speaker 2: And the facade cracked completely three days later, when Kelsey's
- 23:16phone suddenly pinged a tower eight hundred miles away in Gooding.
- 23:19Speaker 1: Idaho, sending a final text that read do you even
- 23:22love me?
- 23:23Speaker 2: Right? And this geographic jump introduced the accomplice, Crystal Lee.
- 23:28Speaker 1: She was a former rodeo queen, a registered nurse, and
- 23:32Patrick's former romantic partner. Yes, Crystal Lee's involvement really forces
- 23:36us to examine the incredibly pragmatic, often unpalatable realities.
- 23:41Speaker 3: Of the justice system. Is a deal with the devil exactly.
- 23:44Speaker 1: She eventually confessed to traveling across state lines, utilizing her
- 23:47medical knowledge to sanitize a horrific murder scene, destroying evidence,
- 23:52and transporting the victim's phone to Idaho to lay a
- 23:54false digital trail, and in exchange for her testimony, she
- 23:58accepted a plea deal, capping her sentence at three years.
- 24:02It is a bitter reality to digest when someone so
- 24:05deeply complicit receives a fraction of the penalty.
- 24:08Speaker 2: It is, but it is what prosecutors often refer to
- 24:10as a necessary transaction in a nobody homicide.
- 24:13Speaker 1: Because without a body proving the mechanics of a first
- 24:16degree premeditated murder beyond a reasonable doubt, it's exceptionally difficult very.
- 24:22Speaker 2: The state possessed the cell tower data and trace amounts
- 24:25of blood, but they lacked a cohesive narrative. They needed
- 24:28the jury to understand the how and the why. Right
- 24:31Crystal Lee was the only person alive who could provide
- 24:34the architectural blueprint of Phrase's premeditation. The state sacrificed a
- 24:39heavy sentence for the accomplice to ensure a life in
- 24:42prison for the primary architect, and.
- 24:44Speaker 1: The premeditation she detailed was just staggering. Phasey's motive was
- 24:48rooted in absolute custodial control. He wanted sole dominion over
- 24:52their daughter despite zero evidence. Kelsey, ever, intended to limit
- 24:56his access, and he attempted.
- 24:57Speaker 2: To recruit Crystal to assassinate Kelsey on three separate occasions
- 25:00before committing the act himself.
- 25:02Speaker 1: The escalation of those attempts is chilling.
- 25:04Speaker 2: It really is. In the first instance, he instructed Crystal
- 25:07to leverage her access to pharmaceuticals because she was a nurse. Right,
- 25:10she acquired lethal doses of ambient and valium, drove twelve
- 25:14hours to Colorado, and laced a Starbucks caramel machiado.
- 25:18Speaker 1: She knocked on Kelsey's door under a false pretense and
- 25:21handed her the coffee, but.
- 25:22Speaker 2: She ultimately lost her nerve, claiming she didn't actually mix
- 25:25the narcotics into the drink.
- 25:27Speaker 1: When Frasy realized the poisoning failed, he escalated to blunt force.
- 25:32Attempt number two involved instructing Crystal to wait outside Kelsey's
- 25:35home with a metal pipe to strike her in the head, and.
- 25:37Speaker 2: She drove back to Colorado, stood outside the home but retreated.
- 25:41Speaker 1: Attempt number three was identical, substituting an aluminum baseball bat.
- 25:46Speaker 2: Finally, on Thanksgiving Day, Frasy executed the murder himself, calling
- 25:50Crystal and ordering her to come clean up the mess.
- 25:53Speaker 1: She arrived with a specialized cleaning kit, industrial bleach, hairnets,
- 25:58and gloves, and.
- 25:59Speaker 2: She entered a scene of unimaginable brutality. Fraser had lured
- 26:03Kelsey into a false sense of play, convincing her to
- 26:06wear a sweater over her eyes to blindly guess the
- 26:09scent of various candles.
- 26:10Speaker 1: While she was blindfolded in her own home.
- 26:12Speaker 3: He beat her to death with a baseball.
- 26:14Speaker 2: Bat, and the most disturbing element of his psychology is
- 26:17that he committed this act while their one year old
- 26:20daughter was sitting in a playpen in the adjacent room.
- 26:23Speaker 3: That's just vile.
- 26:24Speaker 1: Crystal spent hours attempting to chemically erase the crime scene.
- 26:28But I want to talk about why that is scientifically
- 26:31almost impossible. How did her bleach fail?
- 26:34Speaker 2: Well, bleach is highly effective at altering the color of
- 26:36blood and degrading the DNA, but it doesn't entirely erase the.
- 26:40Speaker 3: Hemoglobein Okay, because of the iron exactly.
- 26:43Speaker 2: Blood is iron rich. When it seems into poorous surfaces
- 26:47like the grout between tiles or the microscopic grain of
- 26:49hardwood floorboards, the iron actually bonds with the material.
- 26:53Speaker 3: Wow.
- 26:54Speaker 2: Forensic technicians use chemical reagents like luminol, which reacts specifically
- 26:58with the iron and hemoglobe and causing it to luminess
- 27:01even after being scrubbed with bleach.
- 27:03Speaker 1: And Crystal claims she intentionally left blood between the floorboards
- 27:07and a single tooth fragment to aid investigators, though it's.
- 27:10Speaker 2: Equally likely that completely eradicating biological matter from a porous
- 27:13environment is simply beyond human capability.
- 27:17Speaker 1: She then loaded Kelsey's belongings into a plastic tote, drove
- 27:20to Phrasey's ranch and watched him incinerate the evidence before
- 27:24taking the phone back to Idaho.
- 27:25Speaker 2: And at trial, Phrasey refused to testify, but his true
- 27:29character was laid bare by a jailhouse informant.
- 27:32Speaker 3: Yes.
- 27:32Speaker 1: While awaiting trial, Phrasey was passing notes written on paper
- 27:35towels to another inmate, attempting to orchestrate a hit list.
- 27:38From inside his cell.
- 27:40Speaker 2: He solicited the assassination of Crystal Lee to eliminate the
- 27:43star witness. He targeted Crystal's best friend, who possessed corroborating
- 27:48knowledge and.
- 27:49Speaker 1: Most revealing of his utter depravity, he requested the murder
- 27:52of Kelsey's grieving mother, providing explicit instructions on how he
- 27:57wanted the executions carried out.
- 27:59Speaker 2: The jury convicted him a first degree murder in a
- 28:01matter of hours, resulting in a sentence of life without
- 28:04parole plus one hundred and fifty six years.
- 28:06Speaker 1: He was defeated by an accomplice who buckled under the
- 28:09weight of the secret and by his own technological arrogance
- 28:12in spoofing a cell phone.
- 28:14Speaker 2: Right, But what happens when you strip away the cell towers,
- 28:16remove the biological databases, and place the crime in total
- 28:20physical isolation.
- 28:21Speaker 1: You are left with human nature in a vacuum, which
- 28:25brings us to the most infamous Thanksgiving mystery in Hollywood history,
- 28:29the nineteen eighty one death of Natalie Wood off the
- 28:31coast of Catalina Island.
- 28:33Speaker 2: This case really explores what happens when a small group
- 28:36of people in an isolated environment decide to close ranks,
- 28:40leveraging their status to dictate the narrative to law enforcement.
- 28:43Speaker 1: The cast of characters is legendary. Natalie Wood was cinematic royalty,
- 28:48starring in classics since childhood.
- 28:50Speaker 2: However, her psychological profile contains a crucial detail.
- 28:54Speaker 1: Yes, she suffered from a paralyzing lifelong phobia of dark water.
- 28:58She was terrified of the ocean.
- 29:00Speaker 2: At night, and she was on a yacht named the
- 29:02Splendor with her husband, Robert Wagner, who was a massive
- 29:05television star.
- 29:06Speaker 1: Their relationship was intensely passionate but notoriously volatile. I mean
- 29:11they married, divorced, and remarried each other.
- 29:13Speaker 2: Also present were Christopher Walkin, fresh off an oscar when
- 29:17and Wood's current co star, and Dennis Davren, the yachts captain.
- 29:21Speaker 1: The catalyst for the weekend's disaster was Robert Wagner's consuming jealousy.
- 29:25He perceived a romantic chemistry between Wood and Walkin that
- 29:28threatened his ego right.
- 29:31Speaker 2: The tension reached such a pitch by Friday night that
- 29:34Wood demanded Captain Daverren take her ashore in the dinghy
- 29:37in the freezing rain.
- 29:38Speaker 1: She procured two hotel rooms on the island, spending the
- 29:41night in tears, explicitly stating her desire to divorce Wagner
- 29:45due to his suffocating temper.
- 29:47Speaker 2: She was literally fleeing the vessel to escape his rage, but.
- 29:50Speaker 1: In the cyclical nature of volatile relationships, she returned to
- 29:54the Splendor on Saturday to de escalate.
- 29:57Speaker 2: That evening, Wood, Wagner, and Walkin went ashore for dinner,
- 30:00consuming massive quantities of alcohol.
- 30:03Speaker 1: Witnesses observed Wood and walk In enjoying themselves while Wagner
- 30:07sat in a silent, visible.
- 30:09Speaker 2: Fury, and the intoxication level was so severe that the
- 30:13restaurant manager proactively contacted the harbor master to ensure the
- 30:17group navigated safely back to their yacht.
- 30:19Speaker 1: Once they were confined back on the Splendor, the geographical
- 30:21buffer vanished.
- 30:22Speaker 2: According to Davern, they were in the salon when Wagner
- 30:25unexpectedly grabbed a wine bottle and shattered it across a
- 30:28table in a fit of rage, explicitly accusing Walkin of
- 30:31attempting to seduce his wife.
- 30:33Speaker 1: Wood, furious and exhausted, retreated to her stateroom. Walkin retired
- 30:37to his cabin. Wagner followed Wood into their quarters.
- 30:40Speaker 2: And Davern recounted hearing a violently escalating argument. He described
- 30:44the sound of objects being thrown and heavy thumping against
- 30:47the bulkheads.
- 30:48Speaker 1: When the case was reopened in twenty eleven, new witnesses
- 30:51from a neighboring boat corroborated this. They testified to hearing
- 30:55a man and a woman whose voices matched Wagner and Wood,
- 30:59screaming at a name each other on the aft deck
- 31:01in the freezing rain, and that.
- 31:03Speaker 2: Leads to a critical turning point in the timeline. The
- 31:06screaming was followed by sudden, absolute silence.
- 31:09Speaker 3: It's eerie.
- 31:10Speaker 2: Devn noted the abrupt cessation of the argument. There was
- 31:13no splash, no cry for assistance. Approximately ten minutes later,
- 31:17Darviren went below deck and found Wagner distressed, claiming Wood
- 31:20was missing, along with the motorized dinghy.
- 31:23Speaker 1: Wagner's subsequent behavior completely defies emergency protocols. He delayed contacting
- 31:28the coastguard for over an hour, and when evenly did
- 31:30authorize a search, she instructed people to look for her
- 31:32in the local island bars, actively directing attention away from
- 31:35the water, and the.
- 31:36Speaker 2: Next morning Wood was found floating in the ocean, wearing
- 31:39a flannel nightgown, socks, and a red down jacket.
- 31:42Speaker 1: The original nineteen eighty one investigation concluded her death was
- 31:45an accidental drowning, relying entirely on a theory provided by Wagner.
- 31:50Speaker 2: He suggested that Wood, annoyed by the dinghy banging against
- 31:54the hull of the yacht, went out onto the slippery
- 31:56deck in her socks to retie the vessel, slipped, struck
- 32:00her head, and rolled into the ocean.
- 32:02Speaker 1: I have to pause here and look at the absolute
- 32:04absurdity of.
- 32:05Speaker 3: This banging dinghy theory.
- 32:06Speaker 2: It makes no sense none.
- 32:08Speaker 1: You have a woman who is clinically terrified of dark water.
- 32:11She doesn't know how to operate the dinghy's motor right.
- 32:14Suggesting she ventured onto a wet pitching deck in the
- 32:17middle of a freezing storm in her socks to adjust
- 32:19a rope is like suggesting someone who is deafly afraid
- 32:23of heights, deciding to climb onto their roof during a
- 32:25Category five hurricane and their pajamas to fix a loose shingle.
- 32:29Speaker 2: Your analogy highlights the behavioral impossibility of this scenario perfectly.
- 32:34Speaker 1: You do not voluntarily approach the source of your deepest
- 32:37phobia to fix a minor auditory annoyance. She would have
- 32:40simply asked the captain to do it, Yet the.
- 32:42Speaker 2: Nineteen eighty one investigators accepted it without pushback. We have
- 32:46to view this through the sociological lens of the era.
- 32:49Robert Wagner was a formidable Hollywood power broker.
- 32:53Speaker 1: Law enforcement displayed intense deference to his celebrity.
- 32:56Speaker 2: They did not secure the yacht as a crime scene.
- 32:59They treated it as a tragic accident, accepting the synchronized
- 33:02narrative provided by the three men on board.
- 33:05Speaker 1: And Davern later confessed that Wagner explicitly orchestrated their testimonies,
- 33:09commanding them to stick to the accidental narrative.
- 33:12Speaker 2: But the truth is incredibly corrosive to a lie. Thirty
- 33:16years later, in twenty eleven, Davern broke his silence, admitting
- 33:20the cover up and petitioning to reopen the case.
- 33:22Speaker 1: This prompted the Los Angeles County Coroner to re examine
- 33:25the original autopsy photographs, resulting in a monumental shift. They
- 33:29changed the official manner of death from accidental drowning to undetermined.
- 33:34Speaker 2: The forensic pathology drove that change. When you analyze the
- 33:37bruising on a body recovered from water, you have to
- 33:40differentiate between post mortem injuries caused by scraping against rocks
- 33:44or the boat and anti mortem injuries sustained while the
- 33:47heart was still pumping blood.
- 33:48Speaker 1: The re examination revealed that Wood possess dozens of fresh,
- 33:52anti mortem bruises on her arms, legs, and face.
- 33:55Speaker 2: Right the distribution and severity of these contusions were entirely
- 33:58inconsistent with a single slip and fall into the water.
- 34:02Speaker 1: The pathology strongly suggested she was the victim of a
- 34:04physical assault prior to entering the ocean.
- 34:07Speaker 2: So, with the captain admitting a cover up, witnesses hearing
- 34:10a violent fight on the deck, and pathology pointing to
- 34:13an assault, you're probably wondering why Robert Wagner, who is
- 34:16officially a person of interest, hasn't been charged.
- 34:19Speaker 1: He refuses to speak to investigators and the case just
- 34:22sits there. Why can't the system act?
- 34:25Speaker 2: It is entirely bound by the statute of limitations. For
- 34:28almost every offense negligent homicide, manslaughter, assault, the legal window
- 34:33for prosecution expires after a set number.
- 34:35Speaker 3: Of years, so the clock runs out right.
- 34:37Speaker 2: The only crime devoid of a statute of limitations is murder. However,
- 34:42securing a murder conviction requires proving a specific intent. Prosecutors
- 34:46would have to prove beyond a reasonable doubt that Wagner
- 34:49intentionally and physically force Wood into the water with the
- 34:52explicit desire to enter her life.
- 34:54Speaker 1: Because there were no direct eyewitnesses to the moment she
- 34:57went over the rail, Proving that specific mechanical intent is
- 35:01impossible exactly. But even if one were to theorize that
- 35:04she fell during a physical altercation and Wagner simply stood
- 35:07there refusing to throw a life ring, actively choosing to
- 35:10let her drown, is that not murder.
- 35:13Speaker 2: Under the strict definitions of the law. In most jurisdictions, No,
- 35:17there is generally no duty to rescue, even for a spouse,
- 35:21unless the prosecution can prove you intentionally place them in
- 35:25that lethal peril to begin with.
- 35:26Speaker 1: It is a staggering moral failure, but it is notoriously
- 35:29difficult to prosecute as murder without a witness to the
- 35:33final physical act.
- 35:34Speaker 2: Consequently, Robert Wagner remained silent, and the case exists in
- 35:38a state of permanent legal stasis, a ghost story preserved
- 35:41by isolation.
- 35:42Speaker 1: It is incredibly haunting when we step back and look
- 35:45at the trajectory of these four Thanksgiving cases, Catherine Woods,
- 35:48Manny Stavit, Kelsey Barath and Natalie Wood, we see the
- 35:51architecture of justice shifting beneath our feet.
- 35:54Speaker 2: We really do. We observed a microscopic, bloody footprint dismantling
- 35:58an alibi in two thousand.
- 35:59Speaker 1: And five, whow how the precise preservation of cellular biology
- 36:03reached across twenty four years to trap a predator.
- 36:05Speaker 2: In nineteen eighty nine, we witnessed how the invisible handshake
- 36:09of cell tower telemetry exposed a meticulously planned digital spoofing.
- 36:14Speaker 1: In twenty eighteen, technology has constructed a grid that makes
- 36:17total evasion nearly impossible.
- 36:19Speaker 2: Yet the Natalie Wood case serves as the ultimate counterweight.
- 36:23It reminds us that when you strip away the digital
- 36:26trackers in the DNA databases, when human beings are placed
- 36:29in physical isolation, their willingness to manipulate the truth in
- 36:33close ranks can still grind the gears of justice to
- 36:36an absolute halt.
- 36:37Speaker 1: The human element, the capacity for deception, the fear of
- 36:40social repercussion, the narcissism required to construct alternate realities, remains
- 36:45the most unpredictable variable in any investigation, and for.
- 36:48Speaker 2: You taking this deep dive with us today, this isn't
- 36:50just about absorbing true crime. It is about understanding the
- 36:53hidden mechanics of the world.
- 36:55Speaker 1: It is about recognizing how human behavior fractures under extreme
- 36:59psychological pressure, sure and realizing that the tiniest physical anomaly,
- 37:03the thickness of a boot sole, the iron and a
- 37:06drop of blood, the timing of a data ping, can
- 37:09become the full home that flips a lie into a conviction.
- 37:12Speaker 2: It illustrates that while justice can be delayed by silence,
- 37:16the physical truth has a remarkable persistence.
- 37:19Speaker 1: Which leaves us with a final thought to consider. We
- 37:22begin by discussing the idealized version of thanksgiving, the warmth,
- 37:26the safety, the impenetrable domestic.
- 37:28Speaker 2: Fortress, but the anatomy of these investigations points to a
- 37:31much colder reality.
- 37:33Speaker 1: The holidays, with their forced proximity, their financial strains, and
- 37:36their obligatory intimacy, don't create safety. They create a crucible.
- 37:41Speaker 2: They are the specific moments in the year when the
- 37:43masks we meticulously maintain begin to crack.
- 37:46Speaker 1: As you gather around the table this year, passing the
- 37:48food and sharing stories, it is worth asking a quiet question,
- 37:52how well do we truly comprehend the internal lives of
- 37:55the people we invite into our homes, onto our boats,
- 37:58and into our absolute trust.
- 38:00Speaker 3: Thanks for joining us on this deep dive into the
- 38:01source material. We'll see you next time.