Latest / The Financial Exchange Show / Is Tesla running out of juice across the globe?
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- 1:06Speaker 1: Mike Armstrong and Mark Vandetti.
- 1:10Speaker 2: Good morning, happy snowy Thursday. Here on the Financial Exchange,
- 1:13Speaker 2: It's Mike Armstrong, Mark Vandetti and Tucker Silva with you
- 1:17Speaker 2: on a continued busy earnings week. We're going to be
- 1:20Speaker 2: talking a little bit about the Trump administration's view on
- 1:24Speaker 2: interest rates the upcoming jobs report. But first things first,
- 1:27Speaker 2: on those earnings. Today we heard from a number of companies,
- 1:31Speaker 2: some big, some small, some little bit nostalgic. We had
- 1:35Speaker 2: Peloton reporting earnings, for example, which doesn't move markets at all,
- 1:39Speaker 2: but I do kind of miss the early twenty twenty
- 1:42Speaker 2: days of talking about the craziness that was Peloton. Eli
- 1:45Speaker 2: Lilly reported, Astra Zeneca, Phillip Morris Honeywell new breakup talks there.
- 1:51Speaker 2: And the big one will be Amazon, the two and
- 1:54Speaker 2: a half trillion dollar company. Almost said billion. That would
- 1:57Speaker 2: be wrong. Two and a half trillion dollar company will
- 1:59Speaker 2: be reporting today day after the bell around five pm. Uh.
- 2:04Speaker 2: Anything catching your market your eyes in terms of markets
- 2:07Speaker 2: this morning, mark or any in companies you want to
- 2:09Speaker 2: jump into. Dow is flat for the day, SMP and
- 2:12Speaker 2: NASDAC are very slightly up at the at the moment,
- 2:15Speaker 2: so it seems to me that no big moves from
- 2:18Speaker 2: earnings yet and some baited breath waiting for tomorrow's jobs report,
- 2:21Speaker 2: which will be somewhat complicated for people to digest. So
- 2:25Speaker 2: we can jump out.
- 2:26Speaker 3: You didn't mention it. I hope it's okay that I
- 2:29Speaker 3: bring up Tesla and how much there's sales plummeted is not?
- 2:35Speaker 2: Yeah, we gonna We're gonna go there, like no, I wasn't.
- 2:37Speaker 2: You weren't available on the show, so we should jump
- 2:39Speaker 2: in there because that was a report from what was
- 2:41Speaker 2: it Monday or Tuesday of this week that.
- 2:44Speaker 3: Your report europe numbers specifically.
- 2:46Speaker 2: Okay, So the European numbers specifically came.
- 2:48Speaker 3: Out fresher according to this the Financial Times there about
- 2:52Speaker 3: five hours so Tesla?
- 2:54Speaker 2: When when was the earning report for Tesla? Tucker? Was
- 2:56Speaker 2: that this week or last week?
- 2:57Speaker 3: Last week?
- 2:58Speaker 2: Okay? So I remember discussing it at the moment because
- 3:00Speaker 2: the market reaction was up on Tesla shares and the
- 3:04Speaker 2: earnings themselves were a dumpster fire. They reported, Oh that, yes,
- 3:08Speaker 2: bad sales, bad earnings, bad forecasted sales. But Elon Musk
- 3:13Speaker 2: said he's never been more excited, and so people bought
- 3:16Speaker 2: the company. What was this announcement?
- 3:18Speaker 3: So compounding that and adding really to the narrative that
- 3:22Speaker 3: their core business is arguably sucking wind or.
- 3:27Speaker 2: Don't worry, robots right dancing robots, right right, right for everyone.
- 3:31Speaker 3: But there's sales in Germany and France down sixty three
- 3:36Speaker 3: percent in the latter, fifty percent in the former excuse me,
- 3:40Speaker 3: sixty percent in the former as well, just a fraction
- 3:43Speaker 3: of new ev sold I mean a fraction less than
- 3:46Speaker 3: ten percent, where Tesla is a dramatic change from only
- 3:49Speaker 3: several quarters ago. If you're a shareholder, of course you
- 3:54Speaker 3: own it, possibly for other reasons, you believe the story.
- 3:58Speaker 3: Somebody say the shype. But if you're focused on it's
- 4:02Speaker 3: core business, when's the last time they had good news
- 4:04Speaker 3: on that?
- 4:04Speaker 2: Right? Yeah, it's an interesting pivot moment here because, as
- 4:09Speaker 2: you say, the sales have been declining for a number
- 4:11Speaker 2: of reasons.
- 4:12Speaker 3: I mean, yeah, dated models, dated.
- 4:14Speaker 2: Models in Europe. They're facing a lot more competition from
- 4:17Speaker 2: Chinese manufacturers that we are not facing here Domestically, there's
- 4:20Speaker 2: the politics situation going on, and so it is a
- 4:24Speaker 2: important pivot point. And I mean there's been a few
- 4:30Speaker 2: moments in Tesla's history that are more important. There was
- 4:33Speaker 2: the point in time where they were very close to
- 4:34Speaker 2: running out of cash and going out of business a
- 4:36Speaker 2: few years ago, So it doesn't quite it doesn't quite
- 4:40Speaker 2: line up with that importance. But you know, execution on
- 4:43Speaker 2: some of their promises is going to become increasingly important
- 4:46Speaker 2: if their vehicle sales volumes are actually showing some form
- 4:50Speaker 2: of cyclical.
- 4:51Speaker 3: Dealers when you price in his political activism, the only
- 4:54Speaker 3: conspicuous figure I could think of historically was Henry Ford.
- 4:57Speaker 3: He wrote of he was famously anti Semitic. He was
- 4:59Speaker 3: a flake. He thought the Revolutionary War was the War
- 5:01Speaker 3: of eighteen twelve. I mean, he knew very actually fit
- 5:04Speaker 3: right into today's political scene, but knew very little about
- 5:07Speaker 3: our history and didn't give I think he said something like,
- 5:10Speaker 3: all I wouldn't give a dime for all of history.
- 5:13Speaker 3: I think it's bunk or something like that. Anyway, he's
- 5:16Speaker 3: the only figure that sort of comes to mind an industrialist.
- 5:20Speaker 3: He was also very very opinionated, but that was of
- 5:22Speaker 3: course before social media, and most Americans probably had no
- 5:25Speaker 3: idea what Henry Ford thought about the issues. So it's
- 5:28Speaker 3: an interesting it's just no parallel it's.
- 5:30Speaker 2: An interesting and important one to keep an eye on.
- 5:31Speaker 2: Important because it is a still massive company that is
- 5:34Speaker 2: more valuable right all other automakers combined, and is seeing
- 5:39Speaker 2: similar trends that other automakers are, but stock price is
- 5:41Speaker 2: not reacting that way. You know, Ford, for example, down
- 5:45Speaker 2: nineteen percent last year and reported that they expect their
- 5:49Speaker 2: earnings to fall some no, no, that was a Nissan,
- 5:52Speaker 2: but falling earnings and rolling out new models, and so
- 5:57Speaker 2: it'll be interesting to me to see how they can
- 5:59Speaker 2: peat with all this. But let's move on to tomorrow.
- 6:02Speaker 2: Tomorrow is a job's report. It's also a revision jobs reports,
- 6:07Speaker 2: So Mark, can you kind of bring us up to
- 6:09Speaker 2: speed on what exactly happens tomorrow, because they do go
- 6:12Speaker 2: back and revise a bunch of previous numbers. And it
- 6:16Speaker 2: seems to me that everyone's making a big deal of this,
- 6:18Speaker 2: that it's going to confuse everybody, And what I suspect
- 6:23Speaker 2: will happen is one you shouldn't be confused about this
- 6:26Speaker 2: because nobody actually pays attention to the jobs report other
- 6:28Speaker 2: than the people on this show and people that watch
- 6:30Speaker 2: financial markets really closely. But I suspect the confusion might
- 6:34Speaker 2: come from politicians poking the bear here and saying, ah
- 6:38Speaker 2: BLS is messing with their data, and you know they
- 6:41Speaker 2: were making the jobs market look stronger.
- 6:44Speaker 3: Than who's going to say now the people that most
- 6:50Speaker 3: reliably voiced the conspiracy theories about data are now in
- 6:53Speaker 3: charge of the data right right. By that, I mean
- 6:56Speaker 3: Trump and his administration. Look, these revs, as you said, Mike,
- 7:00Speaker 3: their routine. They are typically large. They won't impact the
- 7:04Speaker 3: monthly number, but they'll impact the cumulative change over the
- 7:07Speaker 3: past twelve months to people in the job market and
- 7:10Speaker 3: to pay rolls. There are people who are knee deep
- 7:13Speaker 3: in the nuances of this who have opinions on what
- 7:17Speaker 3: will move in what direction. The labor force growth will
- 7:19Speaker 3: probably go up large upward revisions to employment levels is
- 7:23Speaker 3: sort of the consensus opinion, and possibly downward revisions to
- 7:28Speaker 3: pay rolls. Those do come from two different surveys. As
- 7:30Speaker 3: you and Chuck talk about a lot, it's ancient history, Mike, Well.
- 7:35Speaker 2: I mean it's twelve months ago. So again, what will
- 7:39Speaker 2: be happening here is you will have a read on
- 7:41Speaker 2: the January Employment Summary that will be coming out tomorrow
- 7:45Speaker 2: at eight thirty am. Yes, Tucker, Tucker shaking his head. Yes,
- 7:48Speaker 2: you know, it's eight thirty am tomorrow. Alongside that, you
- 7:52Speaker 2: get revisions to the last twelve months. And we've seen
- 7:54Speaker 2: this before, but you know very obviously. What happens is
- 7:58Speaker 2: they go out and survey a whole of people and
- 8:00Speaker 2: businesses every single month, and as you can imagine, not
- 8:03Speaker 2: everybody gets those surveys right back to the Bureau of
- 8:05Speaker 2: Labor Statistics immediately. Sometimes it takes a few months, and
- 8:08Speaker 2: so they compile all those and once every is it
- 8:11Speaker 2: six months, do a bunch of revisions to it, I believe,
- 8:14Speaker 2: and that leads to a fair bit of confusion on occasion,
- 8:16Speaker 2: because all of a sudden you've got these massive changes
- 8:20Speaker 2: to oh there were actually nine hundred thousand fewer jobs created,
- 8:23Speaker 2: or there were you know, upticks in the unemployment rate
- 8:28Speaker 2: beyond what we previously saw. But it is a normal
- 8:31Speaker 2: course of business. But it is an important jobs report
- 8:33Speaker 2: for that reason, because you will not only learn about
- 8:36Speaker 2: the month of January, but you will get more accurate
- 8:38Speaker 2: information about the course of the last year when it
- 8:41Speaker 2: came to the labor market. Anything else to add on Tomorrow's.
- 8:43Speaker 3: Other than what you just inted that these are always
- 8:46Speaker 3: estimates subject to revisions. Some reports are more heavily revised,
- 8:51Speaker 3: like GDP and employment than others like CPI IE inflation,
- 8:55Speaker 3: which tends to not change much. But they are always estimates, Mike.
- 8:59Speaker 3: Like you said, the government surveys a relatively small number
- 9:03Speaker 3: of employers or households, and thus there's a lot of
- 9:06Speaker 3: uncertainty tied to these numbers, which underscores the point you chuck,
- 9:11Speaker 3: make a lot, which is, don't put too much credence
- 9:13Speaker 3: in any one report, or even any two or or three.
- 9:16Speaker 3: You need several to get a sense for where things
- 9:18Speaker 3: are trending.
- 9:19Speaker 2: Let's take a quick break here when we come back,
- 9:22Speaker 2: commentary out of the Treasury Department. When it comes to
- 9:25Speaker 2: interest rates, We've got another Federal Reserve meeting coming up
- 9:27Speaker 2: in March. Latest comments from Scott Bestt and the Treasury
- 9:31Speaker 2: on where they see rates needing to go in twenty
- 9:34Speaker 2: twenty five. That's next here on the Financial Exchange.
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- 10:33Speaker 2: Scott Bessett, newly appointed and confirmed Treasury secretaries out there
- 10:37Speaker 2: talking interest rates today and focusing a little bit on
- 10:42Speaker 2: or trying to divert attention away from the Federal Reserve
- 10:45Speaker 2: a little bit, I think here and saying quote, he
- 10:49Speaker 2: referring to Donald Trump is not calling for the FED
- 10:51Speaker 2: to lower rates, and then goes on to further talk
- 10:54Speaker 2: about the FED and their independence a little bit by saying, quote,
- 10:58Speaker 2: I will only talk about what they they've done, not
- 11:01Speaker 2: what I think they should do from now on. He
- 11:04Speaker 2: said that tenure treasure yields climbed after the Fed's jumbo
- 11:07Speaker 2: rate cuts, referring to the fifty base point reduction that
- 11:10Speaker 2: Jerome Powell and his colleagues enacted in September. So what
- 11:12Speaker 2: he's talking about there is one I do like to
- 11:15Speaker 2: see it, because I don't want to see the Treasury
- 11:17Speaker 2: Secretary piling on and saying I'm going to influence what
- 11:20Speaker 2: the FED has to do here, and he's clearly saying
- 11:22Speaker 2: the president's job. I'm not going to plan to do that.
- 11:25Speaker 2: But what he's speaking to in particular, I think is
- 11:27Speaker 2: an important quick lesson about the Federal Reserve, which people
- 11:31Speaker 2: have already gotten here, which is that they don't control
- 11:35Speaker 2: interest rates that most Americans care about. What I'm referring
- 11:40Speaker 2: to is that they don't control long term rates. And
- 11:42Speaker 2: most people don't really care that much about what their
- 11:45Speaker 2: money market mutual fund is paying. They care a lot
- 11:48Speaker 2: more about what they're going to be paying on a
- 11:50Speaker 2: car loan, a student loan, a mortgage loan, you know,
- 11:54Speaker 2: things along those lines that are much more tied to
- 11:56Speaker 2: the longer rates. And his point that he made in
- 11:59Speaker 2: more complex language is the FED cut rates and mortgage
- 12:02Speaker 2: rates went up. So here's the data. On September seventeenth,
- 12:06Speaker 2: which was the day before the FED began their rate
- 12:09Speaker 2: cutting cycle, the FED Fund's target rate was at a
- 12:12Speaker 2: high range of five point five percent. They don't actually
- 12:14Speaker 2: set these rates, They target a range between. At this
- 12:17Speaker 2: point it was five and a quarter to five and
- 12:19Speaker 2: a half percent. They then cut rates by fifty basis
- 12:22Speaker 2: points and did two more rate cuts at the end
- 12:24Speaker 2: of twenty twenty four to bring that target rate down
- 12:27Speaker 2: a full percentage point, so it went from five to
- 12:29Speaker 2: five to four and a half. The thirty year mortgage
- 12:32Speaker 2: rate during that same time period from September seventeenth. On
- 12:36Speaker 2: September seventeenth, it was sitting at six point one point
- 12:39Speaker 2: one according to Mortgage News Daily. By December eighteenth, when
- 12:42Speaker 2: the FED was done with their most recent rate cutting cycle,
- 12:46Speaker 2: the thirty year mortgage had gone up to seven point
- 12:48Speaker 2: one to three percent. And that is specifically what Beson
- 12:51Speaker 2: is talking about here is Look, we can pressure the
- 12:54Speaker 2: FED all all we want, but recent history was lower
- 12:57Speaker 2: rates and long term rates spike. What would you attribute
- 13:01Speaker 2: I guess, first and foremost, just to focus on the
- 13:03Speaker 2: education part, of this rather than the politics part of this.
- 13:07Speaker 2: Why would it be that the FED cuts rates and
- 13:10Speaker 2: markets respond by driving long term rates up higher. What
- 13:13Speaker 2: is the expectation there, what's the concern there, or what
- 13:16Speaker 2: causes all of that?
- 13:18Speaker 3: The short answer is anticipation of higher perhaps higher growth.
- 13:23Speaker 3: So when the FED, which controls the supply of money,
- 13:26Speaker 3: as you pointed out, not interest rates, they don't even
- 13:28Speaker 3: control very short term interest rates, they effectively control them
- 13:32Speaker 3: because they can dump so much money in the form
- 13:35Speaker 3: of reserves into banks. Banks thereby banks are thereby and
- 13:42Speaker 3: able to make interest rates, make loans at lower interest rates.
- 13:45Speaker 3: They effectively control, but they don't in fact control any
- 13:49Speaker 3: interest rate. Important point that you made, so longer term
- 13:53Speaker 3: rates rising when the FED stimulates the economy does make sense,
- 13:56Speaker 3: and it happens more often than not. As people that
- 13:59Speaker 3: this may not be happening in this case, it could
- 14:01Speaker 3: be other things like fear of larger budget deficits or
- 14:04Speaker 3: fear of a resurgence and inflation. These things can also
- 14:07Speaker 3: drive up longer term rates, but it is not uncommon
- 14:11Speaker 3: for the FED to cut short term rates and at
- 14:13Speaker 3: the same time see long term rates perk up. Yeah,
- 14:15Speaker 3: I'll just oversimplify here and say that is an expectation
- 14:18Speaker 3: of increased economic activity, though there may be other factors
- 14:22Speaker 3: in play.
- 14:22Speaker 2: So other than intentionally causing a recession, which I assume
- 14:26Speaker 2: Scott Bessont and Donald Trump don't really want to do.
- 14:30Speaker 2: What sort of methodology, what sort of methods or policies
- 14:34Speaker 2: has Besson talked about? Or can you imagine up that
- 14:36Speaker 2: they might be able to do to influence those longer
- 14:39Speaker 2: term rates? Because if that's their goal, what can you do?
- 14:42Speaker 2: Because it's mainly driven, at least in the latter half
- 14:46Speaker 2: of last year, by expectations that, hey, this economy isn't
- 14:49Speaker 2: as bad as we thought it might get. The warnings
- 14:52Speaker 2: about a recession from the PSALM rules seem to have dissipated,
- 14:55Speaker 2: and so we're in pretty good shape here. How do
- 14:59Speaker 2: you go about trying to bring those longer term rates
- 15:02Speaker 2: down through policy.
- 15:04Speaker 3: Curtailing spending and deficits, just like George H. W. Bush
- 15:08Speaker 3: and then Bill Clinton did in the early nineteen nineties. Famously,
- 15:11Speaker 3: they struck an informal deal with Alan Greenspan. At the time,
- 15:15Speaker 3: Clinton said I will get the government's fiscal house in order,
- 15:18Speaker 3: and Greenspan in turn implicitly, they didn't actually work this out.
- 15:24Speaker 3: Greenspan agreed to keep monetary policy accommodative, so you had
- 15:29Speaker 3: tight fiscal policy throughout the nineteen nineties, really easy if
- 15:33Speaker 3: you will, or at least not overly stringent monetary policy.
- 15:36Speaker 3: And it was the perfect brew that tight fiscal policy
- 15:40Speaker 3: pursued by George hw who gets no credit for it,
- 15:43Speaker 3: indeed is blamed for the recession wrongly that followed and
- 15:46Speaker 3: lost the election of ninety two as a consequence. He
- 15:49Speaker 3: started it. Clinton continued along the path of fiscal responsibility.
- 15:54Speaker 3: This helped bring virtually everybody agrees, this helped bring long
- 15:57Speaker 3: term interest rates down during the nineteen nineties. Mikes. So
- 16:00Speaker 3: there's one model tight fiscal policy and at the other
- 16:03Speaker 3: end monetary policy working to keep the economy going. Even
- 16:07Speaker 3: though we're mainly concerned with fiscal policy and its impact
- 16:10Speaker 3: on rates, there's this little discussion.
- 16:12Speaker 2: In this piece, and Scott Best in particular, I spoken
- 16:14Speaker 2: a lot about energy energy supply, increasing gasoline prices down.
- 16:19Speaker 2: How might that possibly impact or affect the longer term
- 16:24Speaker 2: end of the yield curve? I have a tough time seeing.
- 16:26Speaker 3: It was also, you know, Bessant made his bones in
- 16:30Speaker 3: the nineties, and he remembers well the mix of fisk,
- 16:33Speaker 3: responsible fiscal and effective monetary policy that laid the groundwork
- 16:37Speaker 3: for the prosperity of the nineties, in addition to some
- 16:40Speaker 3: good luck with computers coming into their own in the
- 16:43Speaker 3: Internet obviously becoming pervasive. Bessant knows that that favorable policy
- 16:50Speaker 3: mix can influence rates and inflation, as we discussed. He
- 16:54Speaker 3: also recalls that energy prices were subdued for much or
- 16:58Speaker 3: falling through much of the ninety nine It's not necessarily
- 17:02Speaker 3: the case, though, that just because energy prices remain or
- 17:08Speaker 3: increases in energy prices are moderate, that you won't have inflation.
- 17:11Speaker 3: Inflation is the persistent kind, the really bad kind, the
- 17:16Speaker 3: underlying kind is a function of demand. So if they
- 17:21Speaker 3: run big deficits instead of getting a handle on the deficit,
- 17:23Speaker 3: and he's famously promised to reduce the debt to the
- 17:26Speaker 3: deficit excuse me, to three percent of GDP. That sounds
- 17:29Speaker 3: like a fantasy, but it's what he thinks he can do.
- 17:31Speaker 3: If they fail to do that, they will fail.
- 17:33Speaker 2: To bring those term term restricts.
- 17:35Speaker 3: I mean, it may also fail to get inflation under
- 17:37Speaker 3: control completely.
- 17:38Speaker 2: So yeah, no, I think that is the key point
- 17:40Speaker 2: here is if you want to get those longer term
- 17:42Speaker 2: rates down, well, there's the accidental way, which would be
- 17:46Speaker 2: unexpected recession, a bunch of people know their jobs. That's
- 17:49Speaker 2: not what he wants to do. He wants to try
- 17:51Speaker 2: and get dose to work to actually bring down government
- 17:54Speaker 2: spending in some meaningful way to bring deficits down. And
- 17:58Speaker 2: where I will find it very interesting is eventually Bessett
- 18:03Speaker 2: will need to input his opinion on tax policy. And
- 18:08Speaker 2: that's where I'm going to be interested to see he
- 18:11Speaker 2: will eventually be asked. It's not being talked about seriously
- 18:13Speaker 2: in Congress in terms of what those tax cuts look like.
- 18:16Speaker 2: There's been discussion most recently of locking in the Trump
- 18:19Speaker 2: tax cuts for just another five years in order to
- 18:21Speaker 2: get a to get a deal actually done. But if
- 18:25Speaker 2: he is very fundamentally serious about deficit control and trying
- 18:29Speaker 2: to get those two a three percent target, then I'll
- 18:31Speaker 2: be very intrigued to see what he says when asked, Okay,
- 18:35Speaker 2: there's a bill on the table now to reduce the
- 18:37Speaker 2: corporate tax rate even further. It's estimated that it'll blow
- 18:41Speaker 2: up deficits to this level. What's your doing on.
- 18:43Speaker 3: This as you know, as you guys have talked about
- 18:45Speaker 3: a lot. Their math doesn't work. They're hoping for I
- 18:48Speaker 3: don't know what productivity miracle or something. Their economic goals
- 18:52Speaker 3: are frankly preposterous. I get it. Politically, you have to
- 18:55Speaker 3: say your goals have to be stretch goals. A lot
- 19:00Speaker 3: of hyperbole underlying all this, as is characteristic of these folks.
- 19:05Speaker 3: But their goals three percent GDP growth, which is about
- 19:08Speaker 3: where we've been the past two years, by the way,
- 19:11Speaker 3: so it's not like it's impossible we've been doing it.
- 19:14Speaker 3: Maybe that's not a stregical three percent deficit, slow inflation,
- 19:18Speaker 3: all the rest of it. Some of these things are
- 19:19Speaker 3: just plain incompatible. And Bessen knows.
- 19:22Speaker 2: That it's been a week of tariff talk and Federal
- 19:24Speaker 2: Reserve officials are hitting the media circus talking about the
- 19:28Speaker 2: risk of terras. When we cover that next right after
- 19:30Speaker 2: Wall Street Watch, Like.
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- 19:49Speaker 1: Breaking business news is always first right here on the
- 19:52Speaker 1: Financial Exchange Radio Network. Time now for Wall Street. Watch
- 19:58Speaker 1: a complete look at what's moving. Mark gets so far
- 20:00Speaker 1: today right here on the Financial Exchange Radio Network.
- 20:04Speaker 4: Busy Day on Wall Street. However, markets are mostly quiet
- 20:07Speaker 4: and in mixed territory ahead of tomorrow morning's anticipated jobs report,
- 20:12Speaker 4: and also ready for more big tech earnings after today's
- 20:15Speaker 4: closing bell, this time from Amazon. At the moment, the
- 20:19Speaker 4: Dow is off by eighty four points, SMP five hundred
- 20:24Speaker 4: is up by ten points, and the Nasdaq is up
- 20:26Speaker 4: about a quarter percent, or forty seven points. Russell two
- 20:29Speaker 4: thousand edging four points higher, ten year Treasure reeled up
- 20:33Speaker 4: by one basis point of four point four to three percent,
- 20:36Speaker 4: and crude oil is up about three quarters of a percent,
- 20:40Speaker 4: rating at seventy one dollars and fifty five cents a barrel.
- 20:44Speaker 4: Big news out of Honeywell this morning, after the conglomerate
- 20:47Speaker 4: announced plans to split into three separate companies after facing
- 20:50Speaker 4: pressure from activist investor Elliott Management. Furthermore, the company offered
- 20:55Speaker 4: a twenty twenty five forecast that was lighter than expected.
- 20:59Speaker 4: Honeywell shares off by five percent. Meanwhile, four down by
- 21:03Speaker 4: six percent after the automaker said deep losses in its
- 21:06Speaker 4: electric car business would weigh and profitability this year. The
- 21:10Speaker 4: company did, however, beat fourth quarter earnings expectations elsewhere Armholdings
- 21:16Speaker 4: posted record quarterly sales due to AI chip buying. However,
- 21:19Speaker 4: the semiconductor design companies guidance disappointed investors, that stock pulling
- 21:25Speaker 4: back by three percent, Qualcom down by four percent despite
- 21:29Speaker 4: the chip maker reporting better than than expected quarterly results
- 21:32Speaker 4: and forward guidance. Eli Lilly posted mixed fourth quarter results
- 21:37Speaker 4: after beating on earnings but missing on revenue, while sales
- 21:40Speaker 4: of its weight loss drug zep Bound and diabetes drug
- 21:43Speaker 4: Monjarro Sword they had lower realized prices. That stock up
- 21:48Speaker 4: by two percent, Peloton jumping by fourteen percent after the
- 21:52Speaker 4: exercise equipment company hiked its full year earnings guidance. Young Brands,
- 21:57Speaker 4: the parent company to Taco Bell, up by seven percent
- 22:00Speaker 4: after it beat fourth quarter earnings, and Hershey up by
- 22:03Speaker 4: five percent as it's quarterly profit and sales also beat
- 22:08Speaker 4: expectations on Tucker Silvan and that's Wall Street watch Tucker.
- 22:12Speaker 2: You and Chuck always talk about Taco Bell, and can
- 22:14Speaker 2: we just all admit that the better brand under the
- 22:17Speaker 2: Young brand's name is undoubtedly KFC. Like, is there any
- 22:22Speaker 2: real debate about what's better KFC or Taco Bell?
- 22:25Speaker 1: Yeah?
- 22:25Speaker 4: I would say that Taco Bell is the edge in
- 22:28Speaker 4: terms of popularity or just taste, just taste in terms
- 22:33Speaker 4: of popularities.
- 22:34Speaker 2: Taco Bell, Yeah, I'm sure there's more. Taco Bell Yeah yeah,
- 22:39Speaker 2: thanks Mark.
- 22:41Speaker 3: Well, buttermilk biscuits, KFC hands down tacos. You want to
- 22:45Speaker 3: go to? Taco Bell is what you're in the mood for.
- 22:48Speaker 3: How can you compare the two? Just use a very
- 22:50Speaker 3: different culture.
- 22:51Speaker 2: Plain and simple. Which one is better?
- 22:53Speaker 3: Which one makes your stomach?
- 22:55Speaker 2: KFC is better than Taco Bell? Well yeah, can you
- 22:59Speaker 2: tell me how many locations each of them have? Uh
- 23:03Speaker 2: us locations? Taco bell us locations is coming from? I
- 23:10Speaker 2: just I don't like the KFC doesn't get from KFC
- 23:13Speaker 2: doesn't get any of the love. When we talk about
- 23:15Speaker 2: young brands, it's all Taco Bell and Taco Bell quite honestly,
- 23:18Speaker 2: kind of sucks.
- 23:20Speaker 3: Hey, where's this coming from?
- 23:21Speaker 2: You bite your frigging tons? Just disgusting, Just no good.
- 23:25Speaker 3: Did you have a bad experience there recently?
- 23:27Speaker 2: No, it's just you know, I can get cheap tacos
- 23:30Speaker 2: from somewhere that actually knows how to make taco tacos.
- 23:32Speaker 2: Where tell me where? Where?
- 23:36Speaker 3: Where can you get cheap tacos?
- 23:38Speaker 2: I'm waiting at Chapote, a place called Hungry Coyote in
- 23:43Speaker 2: my town. Yeah, local businessman, if you're talking about makes
- 23:46Speaker 2: a good taco. If you're talking about town's got a
- 23:49Speaker 2: good local taco.
- 23:50Speaker 3: But that's not what we're discussing though.
- 23:54Speaker 2: You don't eat the kyot.
- 23:57Speaker 3: No, no really, I lost my appetite.
- 24:00Speaker 2: Uh. By the way, as the let's go to the
- 24:03Speaker 2: mangy Beaver. As of twenty twenty five, there are eight thousand,
- 24:08Speaker 2: ninety Taco Bell locations in the United States, compared to
- 24:12Speaker 2: nearly half that of KFC locations. So but if you
- 24:17Speaker 2: want to text in the show and agree with me
- 24:20Speaker 2: on this on this point, that k an institution in.
- 24:23Speaker 3: This country, though since the forties or fifties they had
- 24:26Speaker 3: a bit of a.
- 24:27Speaker 2: One more reason that they're better than Taco Bell. Yeah,
- 24:31Speaker 2: just plenty of more history, better food, and uh, I'll
- 24:36Speaker 2: just I'll just leave it right there.
- 24:39Speaker 3: Somebody's feeling very maga today.
- 24:43Speaker 2: So we are continuing to kind of unwind the discussion
- 24:49Speaker 2: of tariff talk that was really the focus of all week,
- 24:52Speaker 2: and we'll have some pieces later about these deminimous exceptions
- 24:55Speaker 2: what they mean for for folks out there. But there's
- 24:58Speaker 2: two pieces from members of the Federal Reserve this week.
- 25:01Speaker 2: I don't know that Barkin is currently a voting member,
- 25:04Speaker 2: but Goulesby is, and so I want to jump in
- 25:07Speaker 2: here and talk about these and what it actually means.
- 25:12Speaker 2: Less from whether they are right or wrong about tariffs,
- 25:16Speaker 2: but I want to take it from the perspective of
- 25:18Speaker 2: what does it mean for what the Federal Reserve is
- 25:20Speaker 2: likely to do. Because Goulesby has a piece today an
- 25:23Speaker 2: interview stating that, look, you know, higher tariffs very well
- 25:26Speaker 2: could lead to high inflation. Supply side quote, supply side
- 25:30Speaker 2: disruptions can have a material impact on aggregate inflation. Barkin says, look,
- 25:34Speaker 2: economy is in good shape. It's really just government policy
- 25:37Speaker 2: that's the wild card to me. Anyway, Both of these
- 25:40Speaker 2: stories read as we are in charge of monetary policy
- 25:45Speaker 2: in this country and we are not really ready to
- 25:50Speaker 2: move things around on interest rates until we have a
- 25:53Speaker 2: lot more certainty about what's going to happen with tariffs,
- 25:55Speaker 2: tax policy, and things that could be good big contributions
- 25:59Speaker 2: to inflation. Am I misreading anything there? Now?
- 26:03Speaker 3: I think the prevailing view among economists, and they're both
- 26:05Speaker 3: accomplished economists and their own right, in addition to having
- 26:09Speaker 3: scores of economists advise them. Inflation can be thought of
- 26:15Speaker 3: as having two components. An underlying part of persistent part
- 26:19Speaker 3: that's demand driven. That's driven ultimately by monetary policy, which
- 26:24Speaker 3: influences demand. That's kind of the steady part. It tends
- 26:27Speaker 3: to grow two to three percent a year. Then there
- 26:29Speaker 3: are these so called shocks. We use the term supply
- 26:32Speaker 3: shock a lot. That could mean anything. It doesn't have
- 26:34Speaker 3: to mean energy. Supply shocks can come from a positive
- 26:37Speaker 3: productivity development, they can come from a food shortage somewhere.
- 26:40Speaker 3: The seventies were characterized by supply shocks and food and energy.
- 26:44Speaker 3: So you've got these noisy things distorting the trend in inflation,
- 26:48Speaker 3: and the feds perennial problem, if you like, is is
- 26:55Speaker 3: inflation going up or down because the trend is changing
- 26:59Speaker 3: and that's something you can control. Or is it because
- 27:02Speaker 3: there's some unfavorable or favorable change in relative prices? Chicken
- 27:08Speaker 3: gets more expensive because we just wiped out a bunch
- 27:11Speaker 3: of chickens to stave off avian flu. Those things the
- 27:15Speaker 3: FED maybe can look past because supply shocks tend to
- 27:18Speaker 3: be self correcting or tend to be fleeting, but maybe
- 27:21Speaker 3: not if they push up expectations or if they last
- 27:24Speaker 3: for a while. This is why if this sounds a
- 27:27Speaker 3: little bit bewildering, that's the normal. You're having the right reaction.
- 27:31Speaker 3: This is why a FED policy maker's job is hard.
- 27:34Speaker 3: They're always thinking, should we be reacting to what's happening
- 27:37Speaker 3: in the economy or is it likely a change in
- 27:40Speaker 3: relative prices? Is it a special case that we can
- 27:43Speaker 3: look past? And even so, if it's a special case,
- 27:47Speaker 3: should we be looking past it? Are people looking past it?
- 27:51Speaker 3: Or is it getting embedded in their expectations and likely
- 27:54Speaker 3: to push up future inflation through wages and prices. Again,
- 27:57Speaker 3: if this sounds a little complicated, it's because it is.
- 28:00Speaker 2: Their job is hard, and there are examples of both
- 28:05Speaker 2: successfully waiting out policy and assuming that it will pass
- 28:09Speaker 2: and it won't have a long term impact inflation and missteps.
- 28:13Speaker 2: I mean, I think the very clear misstep that we
- 28:16Speaker 2: talk about over and over again, which was ultimately a
- 28:19Speaker 2: read of a policy decision, was Hey, how is all
- 28:22Speaker 2: this stimulus going to affect inflation? What are the government's
- 28:27Speaker 2: policies on COVID going to do to inflation expectations? And ultimately,
- 28:32Speaker 2: I think kind of misreading the room in terms of
- 28:34Speaker 2: what it's going to do.
- 28:34Speaker 3: To the nation and for years to come. Economists disagree
- 28:38Speaker 3: on whether the inflation of the covid Era and immediate
- 28:41Speaker 3: post covid era was supply or demand driven. There are ongoing,
- 28:46Speaker 3: vigorous and intense disagreements. If they're all empiricals. The way
- 28:50Speaker 3: economists disagree is to say, well, my models suggests slightly
- 28:53Speaker 3: more influence from supply side factors than demands, and they
- 28:57Speaker 3: very politely bash each other's head in using models and evidence.
- 29:02Speaker 3: These discussions will continue. Nobody really knows if the FED
- 29:06Speaker 3: could have stopped the covid era inflation without a huge
- 29:10Speaker 3: cost in terms of employment. It upset people a lot,
- 29:14Speaker 3: so you could argue that, well, on its face, it
- 29:16Speaker 3: was a bad thing, But did the FED do the
- 29:19Speaker 3: right thing by looking past it, by not tightening too
- 29:22Speaker 3: much too quickly. It eventually kind of went away on
- 29:24Speaker 3: its own without too much pain. That's the supply shock.
- 29:30Speaker 3: Look past the supply shock if you like. Argument. On
- 29:33Speaker 3: the other hand, people got very upset. They tossed a
- 29:35Speaker 3: bunch of incumbents out, and now the Fed's faced with
- 29:39Speaker 3: a president who might take away their independence. How do
- 29:42Speaker 3: you like them? Apples federal reserve? So I don't know
- 29:44Speaker 3: the right answer, Minke.
- 29:45Speaker 2: Likewise, they are taking that similar road right now, which
- 29:49Speaker 2: is we don't know what policy could look like, and
- 29:51Speaker 2: we don't know what it's impact it will be on inflation,
- 29:54Speaker 2: and so we're going to wait and see. Seems to
- 29:56Speaker 2: be the answer right now.
- 29:58Speaker 3: They't. They didn't say anything else else could they say?
- 30:01Speaker 2: It's exactly what we're saying. Nothing, it's it's justified to
- 30:05Speaker 2: say it. And Uh, the less clarity you get on
- 30:09Speaker 2: where and where tariffs will be and where tax rates
- 30:12Speaker 2: will be, the less clarity you're going to get on
- 30:13Speaker 2: where interest rates will be. Next, let's take a quick break.
- 30:17Speaker 2: When we come back, I want to talk a bit
- 30:18Speaker 2: about Ford massive drop in profit among some other automakers
- 30:23Speaker 2: that are experiencing the same thing. We'll be back with
- 30:24Speaker 2: some talk about Ford Motor Company. Next.
- 30:28Speaker 1: Miss any of the show. Catch up at your convenience
- 30:30Speaker 1: by visiting Financial Exchange Show dot com and clicking the
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- 30:37Speaker 1: and full shows. This is your home for the latest
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- 30:55Speaker 1: This is the Financial Exchange Radio Network.
- 31:06Speaker 2: There's been a mix of kind of two stories when
- 31:09Speaker 2: it comes to American automakers over the last year or so.
- 31:13Speaker 2: General Motors has generally been seeing a fairly good turnaround
- 31:16Speaker 2: their stock price over the course of the last twelve months,
- 31:18Speaker 2: up twenty six percent. Ford, on the other hand, exact
- 31:22Speaker 2: opposite direction, down twenty two percent over the course of
- 31:25Speaker 2: the last twelve months, and speaks to I think just
- 31:27Speaker 2: some choices that were made over the last few years
- 31:30Speaker 2: when it comes to these two brands. But you Ford
- 31:33Speaker 2: very much leaned, as far as I can tell, more
- 31:37Speaker 2: quickly and heavier into the electric vehicle market with their
- 31:40Speaker 2: investments that they made in the electric F one P
- 31:43Speaker 2: fifty as well as the Mustang Mochi. General Motors has
- 31:48Speaker 2: more vehicle models for sale that are electric, but they
- 31:51Speaker 2: haven't quite leaned in in the same way to it
- 31:53Speaker 2: that from what I can tell, and just seem to
- 31:56Speaker 2: be executing a little bit better. They also, from what
- 31:59Speaker 2: I can tell, have these second best driving automation tool
- 32:03Speaker 2: that's out there with the GM Cruse or super CRUs
- 32:08Speaker 2: GM IS Cruise. Yeah. They again not the self driving cars,
- 32:13Speaker 2: but rather the tools that they put into many of
- 32:16Speaker 2: their vehicles today competes with Tesla's product, if not quite
- 32:20Speaker 2: as good of it as it from what I have read.
- 32:22Speaker 2: I don't own a Tesla or a General Motors vehicle,
- 32:25Speaker 2: but in any case, the second largest US automaker, Ford
- 32:29Speaker 2: expects no more than eight and a half billion in
- 32:31Speaker 2: earnings before interest in taxes this year. That's down from
- 32:34Speaker 2: ten points two billion generated in twenty twenty four. They're
- 32:38Speaker 2: expecting a two percent decline in pricing industry wide, and
- 32:42Speaker 2: then they have some big expenses from launching a new
- 32:45Speaker 2: Lincoln Navigator and Ford Expedition SUVs. So continuing just to
- 32:49Speaker 2: lean into their big profit centers of massive SUVs that
- 32:53Speaker 2: really drive this company, and appear to be slowing down
- 32:57Speaker 2: some of that investment in ev because because they are
- 33:00Speaker 2: just not seeing the demand that they were looking for.
- 33:04Speaker 2: But at some point Jim Farley starts to face a
- 33:08Speaker 2: little bit more pressure here in terms of the turnaround story. Here.
- 33:11Speaker 2: He's been quick to latch onto new trends, but overall
- 33:15Speaker 2: missed the ball over the course of the last last
- 33:17Speaker 2: year at least, and probably some questions being started to
- 33:22Speaker 2: be asked about this company and where it goes from here?
- 33:24Speaker 3: How could they not? In the past twelve months, GM's
- 33:26Speaker 3: up nearly thirty percent forwards, down twenty the cumulative stock
- 33:31Speaker 3: price change in the past five years. The difference is
- 33:33Speaker 3: a little less star sure, but pretty dramatic. Up for
- 33:38Speaker 3: GM is up roughly forty percent, forwards up a little
- 33:41Speaker 3: under thirteen.
- 33:42Speaker 2: Yeah, I mean, they've more and more become a very
- 33:45Speaker 2: specialty automaker. Ford has right if your general leaders on
- 33:49Speaker 2: passenger cars, they gave up on passenger cars. They said,
- 33:51Speaker 2: you know, we're going to lean heavily into two segments,
- 33:55Speaker 2: EV and big SUV, and those are kind of contradictory.
- 33:59Speaker 2: But I think what people are finding is they don't
- 34:03Speaker 2: necessarily want an F series electric vehicle. The buyer of
- 34:07Speaker 2: an electric vehicle might be okay with a smaller car,
- 34:09Speaker 2: and Ford doesn't have one to offer. And if you're
- 34:13Speaker 2: not in the market for a big, giant truck or suv,
- 34:17Speaker 2: Ford doesn't have much to offer. You these days, and
- 34:20Speaker 2: so I grow increasingly concerned that they've kind of pigeonholed
- 34:23Speaker 2: themselves here into a very specific and high profit margin,
- 34:29Speaker 2: but narrow segment of the vehicle market. And if you
- 34:32Speaker 2: continue to see interest rates this high and people struggling
- 34:35Speaker 2: to make payments, then tough to see people continuing to
- 34:39Speaker 2: buy sixty seventy eighty thousand dollars cars in perpetuity.
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- 36:01Speaker 2: We've got two egg stories to cover today, Mark, do
- 36:04Speaker 2: you want to start with the heist or the waffle house?
- 36:07Speaker 2: We did waffle house yesterday? We did, But if you
- 36:09Speaker 2: want to die yesterday those okay, Sorry so I missed it,
- 36:12Speaker 2: but thanks for waffle House famous for their hurricane Detection Index.
- 36:19Speaker 2: If you haven't heard of the waffle House Index, you
- 36:21Speaker 2: just take a look at how many locations are closed
- 36:24Speaker 2: and it's a really good barometer of what sort of
- 36:26Speaker 2: natural disasters are going on across the country.
- 36:28Speaker 3: Relation between mortality.
- 36:30Speaker 2: And eating a waffle house? No, no, no, okay, So
- 36:35Speaker 2: the waffle House Index gives you a good idea of
- 36:37Speaker 2: how bad a natural disaster is because they never close
- 36:40Speaker 2: unless they really have to. But waffle House imposing a
- 36:44Speaker 2: fifty cent egg surcharge on any egg dishes on their
- 36:47Speaker 2: menu was apparently covered yesterday. Sorry Tucker. But the real
- 36:51Speaker 2: story here is the biggest heist of twenty twenty five,
- 36:56Speaker 2: where one hundred thousand eggs were stolen in pencil Vania
- 37:00Speaker 2: amid the massive shortage that we're talking about, the theft
- 37:03Speaker 2: of eggs which the authorities said were worth only Yeah,
- 37:08Speaker 2: I guess that. I guess that that plays up forty
- 37:10Speaker 2: thousand dollars comes as grocery store shoppers across the country
- 37:14Speaker 2: are facing empty shelves. And my question actually have two questions. One,
- 37:19Speaker 2: how do you move stolen eggs? You know, if I
- 37:22Speaker 2: walk into downtown Pittsburgh, is somebody just gonna be like
- 37:25Speaker 2: selling eggs out of a sketchy alley somewhere, because that
- 37:28Speaker 2: is out of the back of your cameray amazingly entertaining to me.
- 37:32Speaker 2: I hope it's just like New York City when you know,
- 37:34Speaker 2: the guy with the big trench co comes up to you,
- 37:36Speaker 2: opens it up, and he's got all sorts of watches
- 37:38Speaker 2: and other jewelry that he can sell you. And it's
- 37:41Speaker 2: just a pockets full of eggs. But that's dangerous because
- 37:44Speaker 2: they crack pretty easily, So I don't know how that's
- 37:45Speaker 2: gonna work.
- 37:46Speaker 3: Don't touch me.
- 37:47Speaker 2: The second piece is, can you imagine being the mob
- 37:51Speaker 2: boss who has fallen so far from his forefathers, you know,
- 37:55Speaker 2: decades ago, that you have fallen into egg heists? Like harrassing?
- 38:00Speaker 2: Is that for you if you're a Pennsylvania mob boss
- 38:02Speaker 2: who had to jump into stealing eggs as opposed to
- 38:06Speaker 2: like precious metals bank robberies. Way, Like I just yeah,
- 38:12Speaker 2: it's just hilarious to me. But in any case, one
- 38:14Speaker 2: hundred thousand eggs stolen.
- 38:16Speaker 3: From the legendary right up there with the Luftanza heist,
- 38:19Speaker 3: the egg heist, it will be one of the old
- 38:21Speaker 3: time legendary heists.
- 38:22Speaker 2: Quick break. We'll be right back with more on the
- 38:24Speaker 2: financial exchange.