Latest / Best of Business / Michael Kobori: former Starbucks Chief Sustainability Officer on why being 'woke' is good for businesses
Transcript
- 0:09Speaker 1: You're listening to a podcast from News Talks at Bee.
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- 0:16Speaker 2: Now.
- 0:17Speaker 3: It seems that we live in an age where businesses
- 0:19Speaker 3: and countries are winding back the climate commitments a bit
- 0:21Speaker 3: after years of going full throttle. You've got the Net
- 0:23Speaker 3: Zero Banking Alliance shutting down neslayers quit, the Dairy Methane
- 0:27Speaker 3: Action Alliance, and closer to home, the government yesterday water
- 0:30Speaker 3: down climate related reporting requirements for listed companies. And yet
- 0:34Speaker 3: there's someone who was adamant that being woke is actually
- 0:37Speaker 3: good for business. Michael Kobori was the sustainability boss at
- 0:40Speaker 3: Starbucks and also worked at Levi's Hi Michael, Hi, Heather,
- 0:45Speaker 3: How is being woke for actually good for business in
- 0:47Speaker 3: the face of everything we're seeing at the moment.
- 0:51Speaker 2: Well, Heather, I would say that it isn't so much
- 0:57Speaker 2: about being woke. It is about doing what is good
- 1:01Speaker 2: for your business. And I have worked on sustainability for
- 1:07Speaker 2: large global cumps companies like Starbucks and Levi, Strauss and
- 1:10Speaker 2: Company for nearly thirty years, and we've always focused on
- 1:16Speaker 2: those sustainability issues that are material in a financial sense
- 1:23Speaker 2: to our companies. And I'm very proud to say that
- 1:26Speaker 2: through that work, we've helped our companies become more financially successful.
- 1:30Speaker 3: Give me an example, well.
- 1:33Speaker 2: I would say that, for example, coffee at Starbucks, coffee
- 1:39Speaker 2: is an existential issue. Now, many of your listeners this
- 1:43Speaker 2: morning may be enjoying their cup of coffee. I will
- 1:46Speaker 2: tell you that coffee only grows in the tropics above
- 1:50Speaker 2: one thousand meters in the mountains. Okay, Now, because the
- 1:56Speaker 2: climate is warming the planet, because we have extreme heat
- 2:02Speaker 2: and droughts and rain and floods, because pests and disease
- 2:07Speaker 2: like coffee leaf rust on the increase, coffee is under threat.
- 2:13Speaker 2: By the year twenty fifty, the amount of land that
- 2:17Speaker 2: we can grow coffee on will be reduced fifty percent.
- 2:22Speaker 2: Get that again, By twenty fifty, the amount of land
- 2:26Speaker 2: that we can use for coffee will be cut in half.
- 2:29Speaker 2: And so the company has extensive programs that are working
- 2:33Speaker 2: on developing new varieties of coffee that can withstand climate change.
- 2:38Speaker 2: We're teaching farmers more sustainable agricultural techniques, and we as
- 2:42Speaker 2: a company, and we're encouraging other companies to reduce their
- 2:45Speaker 2: carbon emissions because guess what if we can reduce that
- 2:48Speaker 2: we can help keep the temperature jet down and actually
- 2:52Speaker 2: help make sure that we can all enjoy that cup
- 2:56Speaker 2: of coffee in the morning.
- 2:57Speaker 3: Right, And yet, I mean Starbucks famously got busted, I
- 3:01Speaker 3: think it was last year, right for this wanting wanting
- 3:05Speaker 3: to do all the right things by the climate, and
- 3:07Speaker 3: yet the CEO gets mission and a private jet to
- 3:09Speaker 3: be able to fly from his home and I think
- 3:11Speaker 3: it was California to Washington or something, wasn't it.
- 3:15Speaker 2: Well, that was part of his compensation package. And I
- 3:19Speaker 2: have to tell you that that was something that has
- 3:23Speaker 2: a nearly it's in the it's in the one one
- 3:31Speaker 2: millionth of an impact on the company's carbon emissions, and
- 3:35Speaker 2: we were able to engage in other programs that completely
- 3:38Speaker 2: offset that.
- 3:39Speaker 3: Yeah, but doesn't that doesn't that underscore though, that if
- 3:42Speaker 3: you are going to say that this is what your
- 3:44Speaker 3: business is about, and you're going to make it part
- 3:46Speaker 3: of your business story, you cannot deviate from that. Because
- 3:50Speaker 3: that was that created some terrible backlash for Starbucks.
- 3:54Speaker 2: Look, it was probably not the greatest news out there,
- 4:01Speaker 2: but it doesn't overshadow all of these substantive things that
- 4:05Speaker 2: the company has been doing. Did not all introduced or
- 4:07Speaker 2: carbon emission. We've literally invested millions of dollars in new
- 4:12Speaker 2: renewable power generation across the United States and in communities
- 4:17Speaker 2: that sorely needed. The last one was seventy three million
- 4:21Speaker 2: dollars literally on an Indigenous Indian reservation in near San Diego, California.
- 4:28Speaker 2: So the company is making significant investments for renewable power generator.
- 4:33Speaker 3: So, Michael, would you not would the company not be smarter?
- 4:36Speaker 3: Would the smart and rational thing not be actually, instead
- 4:39Speaker 3: of wasting my words, not yours, instead of wasting money
- 4:43Speaker 3: on you know, trying to cut a missions, encouraging others
- 4:47Speaker 3: to cut a missions, climate reporting, all that kind of stuff,
- 4:50Speaker 3: would the company not be better off putting all of
- 4:52Speaker 3: that money into doing the thing that you mentioned earlier,
- 4:55Speaker 3: which is trying to find coffee beans that will grow
- 4:58Speaker 3: in climate change, you know, in the new weather System.
- 5:05Speaker 2: Well, Heather, we're doing both, right, of course, we're trying
- 5:09Speaker 2: to get coffee to the point where it can survive
- 5:13Speaker 2: climate change. But if we and others don't do anything
- 5:16Speaker 2: to reduce our carbon emissions, then we're not addressing the
- 5:19Speaker 2: source of the problem. Right. The planet is heating up,
- 5:23Speaker 2: which is causing all of these problems for coffee and
- 5:26Speaker 2: reducing the email land.
- 5:28Speaker 3: And that's that's that is I mean, that's fair, that's
- 5:31Speaker 3: a fair argument. But if I was a shareholder, I
- 5:33Speaker 3: would say to you, listen, Starbucks is going to have
- 5:35Speaker 3: about no impact on climate change, realistically, stop wasting money
- 5:40Speaker 3: on it. Put your money into adaptation. Wouldn't wouldn't that
- 5:43Speaker 3: be the rational thing for a shareholder to demand.
- 5:46Speaker 2: Well, actually, our shareholders are demanding both, and so are
- 5:50Speaker 2: our customers, and so are the employees of Starbucks and
- 5:54Speaker 2: many other large companies. And so that is what the
- 5:57Speaker 2: company pays attention to. It's what any company is going
- 6:01Speaker 2: to pay attention to. What do your customers want, what
- 6:03Speaker 2: do your employees want, and what do your investors want?
- 6:06Speaker 2: And they want abbs absolutely for us to address the
- 6:10Speaker 2: issues around the environment that are material to the company,
- 6:13Speaker 2: and for a company that is a food and beverage
- 6:17Speaker 2: retailer like Starbucks, it absolutely is carbon. It's water because
- 6:22Speaker 2: coffee is ninety nine percent water, and it's waste. Every year,
- 6:27Speaker 2: Starbucks has forty Starbucks has forty thousand stores around the world,
- 6:32Speaker 2: and every year it uses literally billions of single use
- 6:37Speaker 2: cups and so addressing that waste is one of the
- 6:41Speaker 2: big issues that we were focused on at Starbucks, and
- 6:44Speaker 2: certainly the industry is focused on because our customers and
- 6:48Speaker 2: our employees want to see us address issues like that.
- 6:52Speaker 3: All right, Michael, it is good to talk to you.
- 6:54Speaker 3: Thank you for your perspective. That's Michael Kobori, the former
- 6:56Speaker 3: Starbucks Chief Sustainability Officer, also at Levi's.
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