Latest / Drawn of History / Sen. Bernie Sanders _ This Past Weekend w_ Theo Von _524(M4A_128K)
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: I have some new tour dates I want to tell
- 0:01Speaker 1: you about. We will be in Lafayette, Louisiana, Thanksgiving weekend
- 0:07Speaker 1: on November 29 at the Cajun Dome, baby, down there
- 0:12Speaker 1: in Poirier country. And we will also be in Belmont,
- 0:17Speaker 1: Texas on November 30 at Doggett Ford Park Arena. Get
- 0:22Speaker 1: your tickets early starting Tuesday, August 13th at 10 a.m.
- 0:26Speaker 1: local time with pre-sale code RATKINGS. General on sale begins Wednesday,
- 0:31Speaker 1: August 14th at 10 a.m.
- 0:33Speaker 2: Local time.
- 0:35Speaker 1: We will also be in Las Vegas, Nevada at the
- 0:38Speaker 1: LSU-USC opening weekend of football, August 30th and 31st. Bend, Oregon. Spokane. Washington, Portland, Oregon. Vancouver, B.C.
- 0:53Speaker 1: in the Canada area. Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, North Little Rock, Springfield, Missouri,
- 0:58Speaker 1: Kansas City, Missouri, Sioux Falls, South Dakota, La Crosse, Wisconsin,
- 1:03Speaker 1: Green Bay, Wisconsin, and Moline, Illinois. You can get all
- 1:07Speaker 1: your tickets at theovon.com slash T-O-U-R. And thank you so
- 1:14Speaker 1: much for supporting live comedy and our show. Today's episode
- 1:20Speaker 1: was filmed at the Venetian Soda and Cocktail Lounge in Burlington, Vermont.
- 1:26Speaker 1: And we want to thank them for hosting us and
- 1:28Speaker 1: allowing us in their beautiful space. And our guest, he's
- 1:33Speaker 1: a United States senator from Vermont. He's an independent, though
- 1:37Speaker 1: he's been friendly with the Democratic Party over the years.
- 1:41Speaker 1: He's been a congressman, a senator, a presidential candidate, and
- 1:46Speaker 1: he's one of the biggest lightning rods in American history.
- 1:51Speaker 1: At the very end of the interview, we did experience
- 1:54Speaker 1: some difficulties with our microphones, so we apologize for the
- 1:57Speaker 1: change in sound there. We're grateful to welcome today's guest,
- 2:03Speaker 1: Senator Bernie Sanders.
- 2:06Speaker 3: Shine that light on me I'll sit and tell you my.
- 2:14Speaker 2: Story So do you travel the country doing these things?
- 2:37Speaker 1: Yeah, mostly I travel doing a stand-up comedy, but about
- 2:39Speaker 1: six years ago I started doing podcasting just in my
- 2:42Speaker 1: kitchen at home. And mostly it was just talking about, like,
- 2:47Speaker 1: I've been in recovery for years, so mostly just talking
- 2:49Speaker 1: about that kind of stuff. Alcohol or alcohol?
- 2:50Speaker 2: Yeah.
- 2:51Speaker 1: Alcohol and drugs and intimacy disorders. So a lot of
- 2:54Speaker 1: that kind of stuff. And then, um, then we started
- 2:57Speaker 1: having guests after about two years and, um, went on
- 3:01Speaker 1: Joe Rogan a few times and that helped boost the steam,
- 3:03Speaker 1: you know? And, um, yeah, it's been surprising since then,
- 3:08Speaker 1: you know, congratulations. Thanks. It's made me grow up some,
- 3:13Speaker 1: which is a blessing and a curse, you know, but yeah,
- 3:16Speaker 1: and I just went to the grateful dad the other
- 3:17Speaker 1: day with my brother. So Pretty cool. You ever see
- 3:20Speaker 1: the Grateful Dead?
- 3:22Speaker 2: No.
- 3:23Speaker 1: You remember, what was the first concert you ever went to?
- 3:25Speaker 2: A name you probably wouldn't know. You ever hear of
- 3:31Speaker 2: Pete Seeger? I've heard of Bob Seeger. Yeah, I think
- 3:35Speaker 2: that there's some that we love. I was kind of
- 3:36Speaker 2: into folk music more than that.
- 3:38Speaker 1: Billy Strings, have you heard of him?
- 3:40Speaker 4: Yep.
- 3:41Speaker 1: Yeah, he's awesome. He's one of my favorites. Pete Seeger,
- 3:45Speaker 1: that's him right there?
- 3:45Speaker 2: That's, God, that was fast. Yeah. Yeah, he's an interesting guy.
- 3:51Speaker 2: And there's another guy who died a long time ago.
- 3:54Speaker 2: I don't know if you know his name. Woody Guthrie,
- 3:57Speaker 2: is that name?
- 3:57Speaker 1: Woody Guthrie, I've heard of him, yeah.
- 3:58Speaker 2: Yeah, and actually his granddaughter helped me out during my campaigns.
- 4:06Speaker 2: He wrote a lot during the Great Depression. So he
- 4:08Speaker 2: went around the hobo camps, talked to poor people, you know?
- 4:11Speaker 1: Wow.
- 4:12Speaker 2: And he wrote songs. Every other song, this land is
- 4:15Speaker 2: your land, this... That's his song.
- 4:16Speaker 1: Oh, wow. I didn't even think somebody wrote that.
- 4:20Speaker 2: No, he was a great songwriter and a great singer.
- 4:24Speaker 1: Woody Guthrie.
- 4:25Speaker 2: Woody Guthrie.
- 4:25Speaker 1: I'm going to have to tap into some of his stuff. Yeah,
- 4:27Speaker 1: my brother and I went. You have a brother? You
- 4:31Speaker 1: have a brother. I have an older brother, yeah. You
- 4:32Speaker 1: guys ever go to a concert together?
- 4:34Speaker 2: No, I don't think we do. He lives in Oxford, England.
- 4:37Speaker 1: Yeah, it's fancy over there.
- 4:40Speaker 2: Well, have you ever been to England?
- 4:43Speaker 1: Yeah.
- 4:44Speaker 2: And they have this old university called Oxford University, which
- 4:48Speaker 2: is one of the great universities in the world. Yeah.
- 4:50Speaker 2: I stayed in a house, God, like it was 1400
- 4:54Speaker 2: to 1300. Who the hell knows? I mean, really?
- 4:56Speaker 1: Yeah.
- 4:58Speaker 2: It goes way, way back.
- 4:59Speaker 1: Oh, yeah. You got to bring your own plumbing, I'm sure.
- 5:02Speaker 2: Well, they've advanced a little bit.
- 5:05Speaker 1: Bernie Sanders, thank you so much for joining us today.
- 5:06Speaker 1: Great to be with you. I really appreciate it. Whenever
- 5:10Speaker 1: you started in politics, I'm sure that there was a
- 5:13Speaker 1: real idea of one person can really affect change, right?
- 5:17Speaker 1: Do you think that that's still possible today with a
- 5:22Speaker 1: lot of the lobbies and stuff that they have that
- 5:23Speaker 1: goes on?
- 5:24Speaker 2: Well, I think one of the points I think everybody
- 5:27Speaker 2: knows is you have a government dominated by big money interests, right?
- 5:31Speaker 2: That's no great secret. So you have these billionaires now
- 5:35Speaker 2: in their super PACs. If you're a billionaire, you can
- 5:37Speaker 2: contribute hundreds of millions of dollars to elect people, to
- 5:40Speaker 2: feed people. If you're a large corporation or you represent
- 5:43Speaker 2: the pharmaceutical industry, do you know how many lobbyists there
- 5:47Speaker 2: are in Washington, D.C., representing the big drug companies? Take
- 5:50Speaker 2: a wild and crazy guess. 2,000.
- 5:53Speaker 1: You got it.
- 5:55Speaker 2: That's a pretty good guess.
- 5:55Speaker 4: About 1,800.
- 5:56Speaker 1: Wow.
- 5:56Speaker 2: So there are 100 members of the Senate and 435
- 5:58Speaker 2: members of the House. Got it? 535. And you got 1,800 lobbyists,
- 6:06Speaker 2: well-paid former leaders of the Democratic Party, leaders of the
- 6:10Speaker 2: Republican Party. They're there to say, hey, Congress, do everything
- 6:14Speaker 2: you can to make sure we make as much money
- 6:15Speaker 2: as possible. And who gives a damn whether people can
- 6:18Speaker 2: afford the prescription drugs they need? So that's power.
- 6:21Speaker 1: So you have a whole other drug government almost going on.
- 6:24Speaker 2: Absolutely.
- 6:24Speaker 1: That's even bigger than our own government.
- 6:28Speaker 2: Well, we could define what we mean by bigger.
- 6:31Speaker 1: That's fair.
- 6:32Speaker 2: But if you look at Wall Street, the power of
- 6:35Speaker 2: Wall Street, the drug companies, the insurance companies, the fossil
- 6:38Speaker 2: fuel industry, you have enormous wealth, enormous power. And if
- 6:43Speaker 2: your question is, is it government that tells them what
- 6:46Speaker 2: to do or they tell what the government to do?
- 6:48Speaker 2: More the latter. They tell the government what to do.
- 6:51Speaker 2: Very powerful.
- 6:52Speaker 1: Does it feel like that's changed over your time in politics,
- 6:56Speaker 1: or has it always been that way?
- 6:58Speaker 2: I think to some degree, you know, money talks, right?
- 7:00Speaker 2: No great secret. That's always been the case. It's worse now,
- 7:03Speaker 2: and I'll tell you why. As a result of this
- 7:06Speaker 2: Citizens United Supreme Court decision, you familiar with that? The
- 7:11Speaker 2: people brought action. Billionaires really brought action. They said, hey,
- 7:15Speaker 2: it's undemocratic. You're taking away my freedom of speech, right?
- 7:18Speaker 2: I got a First Amendment right. We're on TV now,
- 7:21Speaker 2: you could say whatever you want to say, and I'm
- 7:23Speaker 2: a billionaire, and I want to spend unlimited sums of
- 7:26Speaker 2: money to defeat this candidate or support this candidate, and
- 7:30Speaker 2: you have laws on the books now which restrict my
- 7:32Speaker 2: freedom to buy the election. You understand what I'm saying?
- 7:35Speaker 5: 100%.
- 7:35Speaker 3: Okay.
- 7:35Speaker 2: And the Supreme Court said, well, guys, you're right. You're billionaires.
- 7:39Speaker 2: You should be able to spend as much money as
- 7:41Speaker 2: you want to buy elections. And that's what you have.
- 7:44Speaker 2: So right now, this is literally the truth. You have
- 7:47Speaker 2: super PACs where billionaires can put Unlimited amounts of money,
- 7:51Speaker 2: hundreds and hundreds of millions of dollars to defeat people
- 7:54Speaker 2: they don't like or to support people they do like.
- 7:58Speaker 2: That's power. And that is a corruption of what democracy
- 8:01Speaker 2: is supposed to be. Look, you and I can disagree
- 8:04Speaker 2: on an issue, all right? 10 people. We argue it out.
- 8:06Speaker 2: We vote. I get the majority. You get the majority.
- 8:09Speaker 2: Somebody wins. Somebody loses. I don't think billionaires should be
- 8:12Speaker 2: able to buy elections.
- 8:13Speaker 1: And I think most people think that. Most people are like,
- 8:16Speaker 1: why are corporations or companies allowed to give money to
- 8:21Speaker 1: candidates and influence elections, right? Almost every person I know
- 8:25Speaker 1: says that that should be no. Whose responsibility is it
- 8:29Speaker 1: to make sure it doesn't happen? Is it ours or
- 8:31Speaker 1: is it the politicians?
- 8:32Speaker 2: Well, what happened is there were laws put in place,
- 8:35Speaker 2: not as strong as I would like, which did limit
- 8:39Speaker 2: the power of big money, okay? And what that Supreme
- 8:42Speaker 2: Court decision said is what Congress did was unconstitutional, denied
- 8:46Speaker 2: Big money, their freedom of speech. If you're a billionaire,
- 8:49Speaker 2: you have freedom of speech. That means you can run
- 8:51Speaker 2: ads all over the day and beat Bernie Sanders, beat anybody.
- 8:56Speaker 2: And that's what happened. So what we have got to
- 8:58Speaker 2: do now is, once again, pass legislation that will do that.
- 9:04Speaker 1: Are there politicians that aren't viable, kind of, or aren't
- 9:10Speaker 1: influenced by lobbyists?
- 9:12Speaker 2: Of course there are. There are. There are some very
- 9:14Speaker 2: good people. But many people, look, just to write an example,
- 9:18Speaker 2: you're running for election, okay? Your opponent is spending millions
- 9:22Speaker 2: of dollars. These TV ads are up there, all right?
- 9:25Speaker 2: You think you're going to stand up to powerful special
- 9:28Speaker 2: interests who say, you know, Theo, listen, I like you,
- 9:31Speaker 2: but you're going to take that position on that issue.
- 9:33Speaker 2: I've got to be running millions of dollars of ads
- 9:35Speaker 2: against you. What do you think you're going to do
- 9:37Speaker 2: if you want to get elected? You could say, well,
- 9:38Speaker 2: go to hell. I'm going to do it anyhow. And
- 9:40Speaker 2: many would do. Or you run the risk of failure.
- 9:43Speaker 2: you know, seeing that kind of money come against you.
- 9:47Speaker 1: Or you then have to find a lobbyist that has
- 9:49Speaker 1: an interest of yours and you have to try and
- 9:50Speaker 1: fight back.
- 9:51Speaker 2: Which is a pretty pathetic thing, right?
- 9:52Speaker 1: Right.
- 9:53Speaker 2: So to some degree, which I have right now, it's
- 9:55Speaker 2: a funny kind of thing. Let's say you were running
- 9:58Speaker 2: against me. It's not you against me. It's your moneyed
- 10:00Speaker 2: interest versus my moneyed interest. That's what super PACs are. Now,
- 10:05Speaker 2: corporations cannot directly contribute to your campaign, but big money interests, billionaires,
- 10:10Speaker 2: can contribute to a super PAC. So you have all these.
- 10:14Speaker 2: I would say to you, people who watch the show here,
- 10:17Speaker 2: look at the ads that are on television. There'll be
- 10:19Speaker 2: Underneath it, you'll see paid for by supporters of an
- 10:23Speaker 2: American way of life or whatever the hell it is.
- 10:25Speaker 2: Understand that in most cases, these are billionaires putting money
- 10:29Speaker 2: into a candidate.
- 10:30Speaker 1: So the super PAC is kind of the loophole.
- 10:32Speaker 4: Yep.
- 10:32Speaker 1: Is how they do it. So it's not directly from there. Exactly.
- 10:35Speaker 2: There are limits. All right, you wanted to contribute to
- 10:37Speaker 2: my campaign. They're pretty stringent limits. You can't contribute. I
- 10:40Speaker 2: think it's, I don't know, it's 5,000 bucks. Through a
- 10:42Speaker 2: super PAC, you can contribute $ 100 million.
- 10:45Speaker 4: Wow.
- 10:47Speaker 2: That's a big issue. We don't talk about it enough.
- 10:49Speaker 2: And then you can understand that if you're an ordinary person,
- 10:55Speaker 2: who's going to listen to your interests, your needs, right?
- 10:59Speaker 2: When billionaires are putting in this kind of money.
- 11:00Speaker 4: Right.
- 11:01Speaker 1: If the best I can help you out with is 5,000 bucks,
- 11:03Speaker 1: you might show up and shake my hand. But when
- 11:06Speaker 1: something really, when the rickshaw hits the road or whatever,
- 11:09Speaker 1: you're going to be working for the big dogs for
- 11:11Speaker 1: the cash.
- 11:12Speaker 2: And that's the way the system works.
- 11:14Speaker 1: And how do we change that?
- 11:15Speaker 2: Well, first of all, this campaign finance reform is a
- 11:18Speaker 2: big deal. Just this one issue. And I'm glad you
- 11:20Speaker 2: raised it. We've got to do away with the Citizens Union.
- 11:22Speaker 2: We have to have restrictions. When I ran for president,
- 11:26Speaker 2: the average contribution was $ 27, roughly speaking. And we've got
- 11:31Speaker 2: millions of people to contribute. So I think there has
- 11:34Speaker 2: to be a real stringent limit on the amount of
- 11:36Speaker 2: money that any individual can put into the political process.
- 11:40Speaker 2: And I also believe that we should move to what
- 11:42Speaker 2: we call public funding of elections. You're a candidate. You
- 11:45Speaker 2: want to run for governor. You want to run for senator.
- 11:47Speaker 2: If you show that you have a certain amount of support,
- 11:50Speaker 2: you got X number of thousands of people willing to
- 11:52Speaker 2: put $ 5 into your campaign, you can be able to
- 11:55Speaker 2: get public funding and there's a limit on how much
- 11:58Speaker 2: you can spend. These are not radical ideas. They exist
- 12:00Speaker 2: in many countries around the world, actually.
- 12:02Speaker 1: Yeah, it's pretty normal. Do you think that our election
- 12:06Speaker 1: process is still democratic? Do you think it's still... Yes
- 12:10Speaker 1: and no. I mean, you know, you want to run
- 12:13Speaker 1: for office.
- 12:13Speaker 2: Can you? Yeah, you can. you've got a certain number
- 12:16Speaker 2: of signatures. But if you're going to win, and I
- 12:19Speaker 2: have 10 times more money than you do, I will
- 12:21Speaker 2: beat you 95% of the time. I mean, that's a fact, right?
- 12:24Speaker 1: You'll beat me.
- 12:26Speaker 2: Maybe if you're really an exceptional candidate and I'm a
- 12:28Speaker 2: real idiot, you will beat me once in a while.
- 12:30Speaker 2: But by and large, the money people will win. So
- 12:33Speaker 2: if you're asking me, are we a democracy? In one sense,
- 12:36Speaker 2: we are. You can run for office. You can raise
- 12:38Speaker 2: your issues. On the other hand, in terms of who
- 12:40Speaker 2: has the real power, money people do. And I use
- 12:44Speaker 2: the term oligarchy. And oligarchy is a society where small
- 12:49Speaker 2: numbers of very wealthy people control the economic and political
- 12:53Speaker 2: life of the country. I think we are moving rapidly
- 12:55Speaker 2: in that direction.
- 12:57Speaker 1: Yeah, I feel like it's, to me, it feels like
- 12:58Speaker 1: an almost privatized communism in a way.
- 13:01Speaker 4: Right.
- 13:01Speaker 2: That's a very good point. It's a very good, it's
- 13:04Speaker 2: an interesting way of looking at it.
- 13:06Speaker 1: Yeah, and I don't know exactly sometimes everything and what
- 13:08Speaker 1: communism is and what socialism is, but sometimes that's how
- 13:11Speaker 1: it feels.
- 13:12Speaker 2: Well, let me give you an example. Can I pick
- 13:14Speaker 2: up on your point?
- 13:14Speaker 1: Yeah, for sure. Okay.
- 13:16Speaker 2: I believe we are the only nation on earth, major nation,
- 13:20Speaker 2: wealthy nation, that does not guarantee health care to all people. Okay?
- 13:24Speaker 2: Get in your car, go 50 miles where you are
- 13:26Speaker 2: sitting right now in Burlington, Vermont. You have a terrible
- 13:29Speaker 2: automobile accident. You're in the hospital for a month in Canada.
- 13:33Speaker 2: You know what the bill is when you come out? Zero.
- 13:36Speaker 1: Nothing.
- 13:37Speaker 2: Okay. Do you know how much the Canadians spend per
- 13:40Speaker 2: person on health care compared to us? One half as much.
- 13:44Speaker 2: They spend half as much. You don't take out your wallet.
- 13:47Speaker 2: If you get sick, you go to the doctor that
- 13:49Speaker 2: you want. Okay. I believe in that type of system.
- 13:52Speaker 2: They guarantee health care to all of their people. It's
- 13:55Speaker 2: publicly funded the way we fund police departments, fire departments,
- 13:58Speaker 2: and libraries.
- 13:59Speaker 1: Okay.
- 13:59Speaker 2: You got to pay taxes for it. But at the
- 14:02Speaker 2: end of the day, it is less expensive for your
- 14:04Speaker 2: health care. You follow what I'm saying?
- 14:05Speaker 1: Yeah. Okay.
- 14:06Speaker 2: Yeah.
- 14:06Speaker 1: Cause you're, um, you're a proponent for healthcare for all right. And, um, yes.
- 14:11Speaker 1: And you always have been. And, um, but how the
- 14:14Speaker 1: system seemed, that system seems so rigged because you have, uh,
- 14:19Speaker 1: you have like one of the number one causes of
- 14:22Speaker 1: bankruptcy in America is medical debt, right?
- 14:25Speaker 4: Yes.
- 14:25Speaker 1: Unbelievable. Like people can't, you know, people, they go in,
- 14:30Speaker 1: they don't even know the cost. They sign an agreement
- 14:32Speaker 1: that they're going to be billed later.
- 14:34Speaker 4: Right.
- 14:34Speaker 1: It's like, and then they get the bill and it's
- 14:37Speaker 1: astronomical and they spend the rest of their life, literally
- 14:40Speaker 1: a slave to the healthcare system or to the medical
- 14:44Speaker 1: billing system or the, you know, dealing with their insurance
- 14:48Speaker 1: and not to mention they're sick. So the added stress
- 14:51Speaker 1: of that, it just feels like, yeah, like something so
- 14:54Speaker 1: much better could be done.
- 14:55Speaker 2: You know, that is so pathetic and so sick and
- 14:58Speaker 2: so cruel. I mean, we did a hearing on this
- 15:01Speaker 2: and roughly speaking, and I know the viewers will think
- 15:05Speaker 2: this is hard to believe. Half of the people who
- 15:09Speaker 2: are dealing with cancer, and cancer is a terrible disease, right?
- 15:12Speaker 2: Your point. 100%. You're struggling for your life, right?
- 15:14Speaker 1: Bad, yeah, bad.
- 15:15Speaker 2: Maybe you make it, maybe you don't. You've got radiation, chemotherapy,
- 15:18Speaker 2: bad stuff, right? Half the people who get cancer treatment
- 15:23Speaker 2: either end up in bankruptcy or utilizing all of the
- 15:28Speaker 2: financial resources of the family. They're depleted. They're broke. So
- 15:31Speaker 2: imagine that. You go into the hospital. Doctors, it's zero. Sorry,
- 15:34Speaker 2: you got cancer. Terrible. You're worried to death, right? Your friends,
- 15:37Speaker 2: your family are worried. And then on top of that,
- 15:39Speaker 2: what are you worried about? Oh, my God. What, I'm
- 15:42Speaker 2: going to have to sell my house? Or I have
- 15:44Speaker 2: to go bankrupt in order to pay medical bills? That
- 15:46Speaker 2: is insane. Yeah. And it adds, if you're trying to
- 15:49Speaker 2: deal with cancer, then you've got to worry about financial stress.
- 15:52Speaker 2: Think it's going to make your condition any better?
- 15:54Speaker 1: No, the worst. You spend half your day. You can't even.
- 15:56Speaker 1: In the insurance companies, it's all a rigmarole. It's constant stress.
- 16:00Speaker 1: But how is it set up like that? What is
- 16:04Speaker 1: the gimmick between insurers and the hospital? That's the thing
- 16:08Speaker 1: I don't know. What's going on?
- 16:10Speaker 2: Let's take it a step further. Let me talk about
- 16:12Speaker 2: the Canadian system. Simple system. You pay taxes. And progressive.
- 16:18Speaker 2: The more you make, the more you pay. But everyone
- 16:19Speaker 2: pays taxes. End result is you walk into the hospital,
- 16:22Speaker 2: you sign your name, you have all the treatment you need.
- 16:24Speaker 2: And it's good quality health care. You don't have to
- 16:27Speaker 2: argue with insurance companies. You get the care that the
- 16:30Speaker 2: doctors think you need. End of discussion. And in my view,
- 16:35Speaker 2: that's the way it should be. We spend, it's not
- 16:38Speaker 2: just that the insurance companies make huge profits. They do.
- 16:41Speaker 2: Not just they pay their CEOs exorbitant salaries, which they do.
- 16:46Speaker 2: Everybody's got to fill out a thousand different forms, right?
- 16:48Speaker 2: Goes crazy filling out forms to see what you're entitled to,
- 16:51Speaker 2: what you're not entitled to, deductibles, right?
- 16:54Speaker 1: Yeah, the bureaucracy. It's ridiculous. Is that called bureaucracy?
- 16:56Speaker 2: Yeah. Yeah, that's exactly what it is. All right, so look,
- 16:59Speaker 2: you may have health insurance. But I just talked to
- 17:02Speaker 2: a person the other day. We had a meeting. You
- 17:03Speaker 2: know what their deductible was? $ 13, 000. What does that mean?
- 17:08Speaker 2: It means that the first $ 13, 000 of illness they got
- 17:12Speaker 2: to pay out of their own pocket. How many people
- 17:13Speaker 2: can make $ 13, 000? So if you get hit by a
- 17:16Speaker 2: truck and you earn up a million-dollar bill, yeah, the
- 17:18Speaker 2: insurance companies will kick in, presumably. All right, so the
- 17:22Speaker 2: whole idea that health care in America exists Unlike every
- 17:26Speaker 2: other major country. Go to Europe. Go to Canada. Go
- 17:29Speaker 2: to many Latin American countries. It is a bloody right,
- 17:33Speaker 2: not a privilege. And that's what I think it should be.
- 17:35Speaker 2: So we have a system that works very well for
- 17:38Speaker 2: the insurance companies and the drug companies. In some cases,
- 17:42Speaker 2: you're going to pay 10 times more for medication in
- 17:44Speaker 2: America than they do in other countries. That's a whole
- 17:47Speaker 2: other story we're trying to deal with right now. But
- 17:49Speaker 2: it's a corrupt system benefiting the people who own it,
- 17:52Speaker 2: not the ordinary American. You go out on the street.
- 17:54Speaker 2: Go out on the street. Say to people, do you
- 17:55Speaker 2: think healthcare is a human right? All people in America
- 17:58Speaker 2: should have it. Yeah, we do. That's what I'm fighting for.
- 18:01Speaker 1: And who are the lobbyists that are against that then?
- 18:03Speaker 2: What do you think? Guys from the insurance companies and
- 18:06Speaker 2: the drug companies.
- 18:07Speaker 1: Okay, and then what politicians work with those? Why don't
- 18:10Speaker 1: we know what politicians are cheating us so that we
- 18:12Speaker 1: don't have them in anymore?
- 18:14Speaker 2: All right, you're a smart guy. You tell me, how
- 18:17Speaker 2: often have you heard a discussion in this country about
- 18:21Speaker 2: how broken the healthcare system is and comparing it to
- 18:24Speaker 2: other countries. A lot. All right. You've heard a lot
- 18:27Speaker 2: about this.
- 18:28Speaker 1: Well, I mean, I think I hear a lot about,
- 18:30Speaker 1: I look into it a lot.
- 18:31Speaker 2: You look into it, but how many people even know
- 18:34Speaker 2: that we are the only major country on earth not
- 18:36Speaker 2: to guarantee healthcare to all people? So when people say, oh,
- 18:38Speaker 2: Bernie Sanders is a radical idea. He thinks everybody should
- 18:41Speaker 2: have healthcare.
- 18:42Speaker 1: Really?
- 18:42Speaker 2: That exists in Canada. It's in France, in England, in Denmark,
- 18:46Speaker 2: in Sweden, in every bloody country on earth, virtually rich country.
- 18:50Speaker 2: So it's not a radical.
- 18:51Speaker 1: Even Mars, I heard they have health care there now.
- 18:55Speaker 2: I wouldn't be surprised.
- 18:56Speaker 1: Now, some people would say that the argument against that
- 18:58Speaker 1: would be that then there's less personal responsibility to take
- 19:01Speaker 1: care of yourself, right? But do you?
- 19:05Speaker 2: Really?
- 19:06Speaker 1: But that would be in other countries anyway, right? That
- 19:08Speaker 1: would be anywhere.
- 19:10Speaker 2: If God forbid you or I came down with a
- 19:11Speaker 2: serious illness tomorrow, am I going to blame you for
- 19:13Speaker 2: coming down with cancer? I mean, is that a personal responsibility?
- 19:17Speaker 1: That's a good point. Yeah, probably not. That might just
- 19:20Speaker 1: be kind of a ghost of an argument.
- 19:24Speaker 2: But to pick up on that point, what should one
- 19:28Speaker 2: of the priorities of a good healthcare system be? It
- 19:31Speaker 2: should be to try to keep people healthy. So it
- 19:33Speaker 2: should encourage people to have good diet, to do exercise,
- 19:36Speaker 2: to stay away from addictive stuff, right? Do we do
- 19:40Speaker 2: a particularly good job on that? Not so much. Because
- 19:42Speaker 2: where do the insurance companies make their money? Hey, if
- 19:44Speaker 2: you're really sick, pretty good.
- 19:47Speaker 4: Yeah.
- 19:48Speaker 2: We keep you healthy. Not so much.
- 19:51Speaker 1: Are they one of the largest lobbyist groups?
- 19:54Speaker 2: Yep. Wow. Very, very, they're huge. I mean, we started
- 19:58Speaker 2: this discussion. You talk about, you know, privatized communism, whatever
- 20:01Speaker 2: the expression you used is. I believe that, you know,
- 20:05Speaker 2: Medicare is the health insurance program for the elderly. Medicaid
- 20:10Speaker 2: is for lower-income people. I think we should combine all
- 20:13Speaker 2: these and guarantee health care to all people. But your
- 20:16Speaker 2: point is that in the private sector, we are moving
- 20:19Speaker 2: to a monopoly, and it's true. People like UnitedHealth, unbelievable. UnitedHealth,
- 20:25Speaker 2: to the best of my knowledge, has under contract or
- 20:30Speaker 2: hires 10% of the doctors in America. Got that? One
- 20:34Speaker 2: insurance company, 10% of the doctors.
- 20:37Speaker 1: And so how would you even start to undo something
- 20:39Speaker 1: like that? What's a realistic path to reform, I guess? Thanks.
- 20:43Speaker 2: Great question. Because I wrote the bill, I know the answer.
- 20:48Speaker 2: Right now, you have Medicare, which is a very popular program.
- 20:52Speaker 2: It's life-saving to many elderly people. That was developed in
- 20:55Speaker 2: the 1960s by President Lyndon Johnson. Very popular program. You've
- 20:59Speaker 2: got Medicaid for the lower-income people, also a popular program.
- 21:03Speaker 2: What I would do is, over a four-year period, take Medicare.
- 21:07Speaker 2: First thing you do is expand Medicare because Medicare does
- 21:11Speaker 2: not now cover dental, hearing, or vision. A lot of
- 21:15Speaker 2: people can't afford to go to a dentist. Got me?
- 21:18Speaker 4: Yeah.
- 21:18Speaker 2: Okay. You expand it. And then you say right now
- 21:21Speaker 2: to be eligible for Medicare, you've got to be 65
- 21:24Speaker 2: years of age. Okay. First year, lower it to 55.
- 21:27Speaker 2: So you're 57. Congratulations. You don't have to worry about
- 21:31Speaker 2: whether you have insurance on your job. You want to
- 21:32Speaker 2: hear something else crazy about the private insurance system. You
- 21:36Speaker 2: work for a big corporation, okay? They give you good
- 21:38Speaker 2: health insurance. He works for McDonald's, virtually nothing, right? That's
- 21:44Speaker 2: pretty crazy. Where you work determines the kind of healthcare
- 21:46Speaker 2: you get. Anyhow, so we go from 65 down to 55,
- 21:50Speaker 2: 55 next year down to 45, 45 to 35, fourth
- 21:53Speaker 2: year you cover everybody. Gradual absorption. So you have a
- 21:59Speaker 2: Medicare system that covers all people. You no longer have
- 22:03Speaker 2: to pay Any more deductibles or copayments, no more premiums.
- 22:10Speaker 2: You get your health care because you're an American citizen.
- 22:13Speaker 2: Will your taxes go up? They may. Will it be
- 22:15Speaker 2: less than what you pay right now in private insurance? Yes,
- 22:19Speaker 2: it will be. It's a good deal.
- 22:20Speaker 1: Can we afford that as a country, you think?
- 22:22Speaker 2: True.
- 22:23Speaker 4: Yeah?
- 22:23Speaker 2: We are now spending over $ 4 trillion on health care.
- 22:27Speaker 2: We spend double. Here's another point to be made. We
- 22:29Speaker 2: spend twice as much per person on healthcare as any
- 22:32Speaker 2: other country because it's designed to make money for the
- 22:34Speaker 2: insurance companies and the drug companies.
- 22:36Speaker 1: Wait, so explain that to me. So we spend twice
- 22:38Speaker 1: as much on healthcare.
- 22:39Speaker 2: We are spending right now.
- 22:41Speaker 1: As any other country. Yes. Per person. Yes. But we're not,
- 22:45Speaker 1: but the money isn't going towards them getting, so we'd
- 22:49Speaker 1: almost save the money just by. You got it.
- 22:52Speaker 2: Here, example.
- 22:53Speaker 1: Is that true?
- 22:53Speaker 2: Yes, it's true. Check it out. It is true. Chairman
- 22:56Speaker 2: of the bloody committee. Yes, it is true. All right.
- 22:58Speaker 1: Bloody, literally, people are bleeding out, dude. All right.
- 23:03Speaker 2: If I buy a car tomorrow for $ 80, 000, you buy
- 23:06Speaker 2: a car for $ 40, 000, what is the presumption? Should my
- 23:10Speaker 2: car be a better car than yours?
- 23:12Speaker 1: Yes.
- 23:12Speaker 2: Okay. I'm spending twice as much, all right, but I
- 23:15Speaker 2: got a really much great, better car than you have.
- 23:18Speaker 2: All right. We are spending per person, per person, Over $ 13, 000.
- 23:23Speaker 2: Spending $ 13, 000 on you, $ 13, 000 on me, $ 13, 000 on a five-year-old, $ 13, 000
- 23:29Speaker 2: on a 90-year-old. $ 13, 000 per person over $ 4 trillion nationally.
- 23:36Speaker 2: Canadians are spending about half of that per person.
- 23:39Speaker 1: And they're taking care of everybody.
- 23:40Speaker 2: Yes. And the British are spending less than that. Other
- 23:44Speaker 2: countries a little bit less.
- 23:45Speaker 1: But does that affect us with the population number that
- 23:47Speaker 1: we have?
- 23:47Speaker 2: No, it doesn't matter.
- 23:48Speaker 1: I mean, per person. Got it.
- 23:50Speaker 2: I'm not talking about in gross, but per person.
- 23:53Speaker 1: How do you stop hospitals from overcharging if they know
- 24:00Speaker 1: that the government's going to pick up the tab?
- 24:02Speaker 2: Good. Very good question. The answer is what they do.
- 24:05Speaker 2: I mean, it's not like we're inventing something. Other countries
- 24:07Speaker 2: do it. What they say to hospitals is, look, you're
- 24:10Speaker 2: not going to be charging Theo when he's in the hospital.
- 24:13Speaker 2: You're not going to be charging him a nickel. But
- 24:16Speaker 2: we know, roughly speaking, in a year what you are
- 24:18Speaker 2: going to be. You need a certain number of doctors
- 24:20Speaker 2: and radiologists and nurses and all that stuff. Here is
- 24:23Speaker 2: your budget. It's like a police department. Here's your budget
- 24:26Speaker 2: in a year. You need more, maybe we'll come up
- 24:28Speaker 2: with more. You get what we call a global budget.
- 24:30Speaker 1: It's like the Dodgers or something.
- 24:34Speaker 2: But you've got a global budget.
- 24:35Speaker 1: Right, you've got a budget.
- 24:35Speaker 2: And you take care of all the needs. It's not
- 24:37Speaker 2: per person. You get it. And what you do there,
- 24:40Speaker 2: we spend as a nation, one of the other insanities
- 24:43Speaker 2: of this country, healthcare system. We spend hundreds of billions
- 24:48Speaker 2: of dollars on billing. You know what I mean by
- 24:51Speaker 2: that article billing?
- 24:52Speaker 4: Yeah.
- 24:52Speaker 2: All right. So I'm the insurance companies. First of all,
- 24:55Speaker 2: you got to fill out forms. I hire people who
- 24:59Speaker 2: are not doctors or nurses, right? They just book.
- 25:01Speaker 1: Oh yeah.
- 25:01Speaker 2: All right. You got bill collectors. You got, you go
- 25:04Speaker 2: to a hospital, go down to the basement, got a hundred, well,
- 25:06Speaker 2: depending on the size of the hospital, dozens and dozens
- 25:08Speaker 2: of people. They don't want to see a patient. They're
- 25:10Speaker 2: just filling out forms. Yeah.
- 25:12Speaker 1: Half the Philippines is people just do a medical billing
- 25:14Speaker 1: over the phone. You know?
- 25:16Speaker 2: Well, there are countries where you show your card and
- 25:18Speaker 2: that's the end of the discussion. But we waste hundreds
- 25:21Speaker 2: of billions of dollars just on billing people. And there's
- 25:25Speaker 2: another issue I want to discuss. Life expectancy. What do
- 25:29Speaker 2: we know about life expectancy?
- 25:31Speaker 1: We're getting pretty long in the tooth.
- 25:33Speaker 2: Nope.
- 25:35Speaker 1: We're not living long.
- 25:36Speaker 2: Nope. Compared to whom?
- 25:39Speaker 1: Compared to probably Vietnam.
- 25:43Speaker 2: I'm sure maybe. All right. But... All right. We have
- 25:47Speaker 2: the richest country on earth. Do we live longer lives
- 25:51Speaker 2: than other people?
- 25:53Speaker 1: No, we don't.
- 25:53Speaker 2: We do not. In fact, we're pretty far down the list.
- 25:57Speaker 2: Why is that?
- 25:58Speaker 1: Well, I mean, I think it could be that we're
- 26:00Speaker 1: not taking as good care of ourselves.
- 26:02Speaker 2: Okay.
- 26:03Speaker 1: And I think it could be that, yeah, that we
- 26:06Speaker 1: don't have as good a healthcare.
- 26:07Speaker 2: That's right. All right. I think that's two pretty, I
- 26:10Speaker 2: think that's two out of three. All right. Now here,
- 26:12Speaker 2: there are two facts. We, country, Japan, other countries will
- 26:21Speaker 2: live four or five years, six years longer than we do.
- 26:24Speaker 2: That's a lot. You know what I mean? Yeah. So
- 26:26Speaker 2: they'll live, I forgot what it is.
- 26:27Speaker 1: Like 8% or something.
- 26:28Speaker 3: Yeah, right.
- 26:29Speaker 1: It's a lot.
- 26:31Speaker 2: But here's another fact that is really unbelievable. It's not
- 26:34Speaker 2: just that we live shorter lives despite spending so much
- 26:36Speaker 2: on healthcare. The gap between the 1% and the working
- 26:41Speaker 2: class is 10 years. If you're rich, you'll live as
- 26:47Speaker 2: long as people in other countries. You'll have a long life,
- 26:49Speaker 2: the 80s or whatever it is. If you're working class,
- 26:51Speaker 2: you're going to live 10 years younger. How does that happen,
- 26:55Speaker 2: do you think?
- 26:55Speaker 5: Wow.
- 26:56Speaker 1: Because just stress, burnout?
- 26:58Speaker 2: Man, all right. I'm going to sign you up there.
- 27:01Speaker 2: You got it.
- 27:02Speaker 1: Look, I think I like a lot of the things
- 27:04Speaker 1: that you think about.
- 27:05Speaker 2: Let's deal with the issue of stress. Okay. Yes, you're right.
- 27:08Speaker 2: It is twofold, it seems to me. Number one is
- 27:10Speaker 2: if you're rich, you go to any doctor you want.
- 27:12Speaker 2: When you want it, get paid for all the drugs
- 27:14Speaker 2: you need, right? All right, that's a real advantage. But
- 27:17Speaker 2: above and beyond that, working class people live under enormous stress, right?
- 27:22Speaker 2: And that takes a toll on you. Takes a toll
- 27:24Speaker 2: on you physically and mentally. And that is, we have
- 27:28Speaker 2: parts of this country where life expectancy is actually in decline.
- 27:34Speaker 2: Got it? People are living shorter lives.
- 27:36Speaker 1: Because of the stress.
- 27:37Speaker 2: Because of the stress. And with that stress and the hopelessness,
- 27:40Speaker 2: they turn to drugs, they turn to alcohol, they turn
- 27:42Speaker 2: to suicide. Yeah. All right? that stuff.
- 27:46Speaker 1: Oh yeah. I think those are things that, yeah, they
- 27:48Speaker 1: don't even take those factors into consideration when they're making
- 27:51Speaker 1: all of these, you know, you call to get your
- 27:53Speaker 1: medical bill. It's a nightmare. It's like, it's, it's a fight.
- 27:56Speaker 1: You almost want to, this is crazy. There's been times
- 27:59Speaker 1: when I've been like, I would rather take my own
- 28:02Speaker 1: life than sit here and make another fucking call. And
- 28:05Speaker 1: I'm not even sick. You know, I'm just somebody trying
- 28:08Speaker 1: to get to the bottom of the, all right.
- 28:09Speaker 2: And what, why does that happen? What's because it's loopholes.
- 28:13Speaker 1: They want you, they don't want you to, Get paid.
- 28:15Speaker 2: You got it. Not that hard. Look, you pay me
- 28:18Speaker 2: money through insurance, right? So you're sick. I'm supposed to
- 28:23Speaker 2: pay your bills, right? If I drive you crazy, you're
- 28:26Speaker 2: going to say, screw it. Hell with it. I'll pay
- 28:30Speaker 2: the goddamn thing myself. It's not worth it. Good. I'm
- 28:32Speaker 2: the insurance company. Right on, man. That's exactly what I wanted.
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- 30:03Speaker 1: Lilo and Stitch right there. Amy and Tina Poehler. And
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- 31:11Speaker 1: So then how do we change that as a system?
- 31:13Speaker 1: What do we do? Because it feels like we're electing
- 31:17Speaker 1: people that have this in our best interest If that's
- 31:20Speaker 1: the number one cause of bankruptcy is medical billing, how
- 31:22Speaker 1: do our politicians not see that this is extremely important
- 31:26Speaker 1: and that things need to be different? Like, what are
- 31:28Speaker 1: they lobbying so powerful with? I know it's money, but
- 31:31Speaker 1: it's like, I just can't imagine that people wouldn't see
- 31:37Speaker 1: the good, the value in what is right.
- 31:39Speaker 2: Wow. You know, it's all that I can tell you
- 31:45Speaker 2: is money talks to a large degree. And it's not
- 31:47Speaker 2: to suggest that, you know, members of Congress are evil
- 31:50Speaker 2: or terrible people that want people to suffer. They don't.
- 31:53Speaker 2: But you have a system which almost says, oh, you
- 31:56Speaker 2: can't even think about guaranteeing health care to all people. Oh,
- 31:59Speaker 2: my God. You're a far leftist. You're a communist man.
- 32:03Speaker 2: What are you? You don't want to take all the
- 32:05Speaker 2: insurance companies, hardworking people, you know. So it almost, you're
- 32:10Speaker 2: not even allowed to talk about those issues. And meanwhile,
- 32:14Speaker 2: we're the only country that doesn't guarantee healthcare. Yeah.
- 32:16Speaker 1: I mean, my one caveat, I don't know exactly what
- 32:19Speaker 1: caveat means, but I think my one, you know, left
- 32:23Speaker 1: turn on it would be, yeah. How much responsibility then
- 32:27Speaker 1: do people, are people going to just have totally less
- 32:30Speaker 1: responsibility and just be taking pills? You know, I don't know.
- 32:33Speaker 1: Maybe that's just a crazy thought, but if it's not
- 32:36Speaker 1: happening in other countries, then Maybe that's a good example
- 32:38Speaker 1: that it wouldn't happen here.
- 32:39Speaker 2: It is an issue in other countries. For example, you're
- 32:42Speaker 2: a lonely older person, maybe you're living by yourself. I'm
- 32:46Speaker 2: feeling lonely. Maybe I'll go to the doctor when I'm
- 32:49Speaker 2: not really sick.
- 32:50Speaker 1: Oh, yeah, for sure.
- 32:51Speaker 2: Will people abuse it? Yeah, so what? I mean, it happens,
- 32:54Speaker 2: and you try to discourage that. So no system is perfect.
- 32:58Speaker 4: Right.
- 32:59Speaker 2: But the bottom line, as Americans, we have to answer
- 33:02Speaker 2: a very simple question. Is health care a right of
- 33:05Speaker 2: all people, whether you're rich, poor, medium, whatever you are?
- 33:08Speaker 2: I think the answer is yes.
- 33:09Speaker 1: Well, I think especially when you start to look at
- 33:11Speaker 1: other places that we spend our money, it would be
- 33:13Speaker 1: very hard not to say we should certainly spend it
- 33:17Speaker 1: there first. It's just fucking unbelievable that we're this powerful
- 33:20Speaker 1: of a country and we don't have a, like, it's
- 33:27Speaker 1: like we lost our emotional.
- 33:29Speaker 2: That's a good point. And I'll tell you something else.
- 33:31Speaker 2: Let me get off healthcare for a second. Okay.
- 33:33Speaker 1: Well, before we get off, I want to, so I
- 33:35Speaker 1: know that you guys have a bill. Cause I have a,
- 33:40Speaker 1: a group that I've worked with done volunteer or stuff
- 33:42Speaker 1: with called power to the patients.
- 33:43Speaker 4: Right.
- 33:44Speaker 1: And it's, It's notating the prices of, like, say you
- 33:48Speaker 1: get an MRI. Like, the hospital now has to let
- 33:50Speaker 1: you know that the MRI is $ 700 so you can
- 33:53Speaker 1: call the hospital down the street and see that there
- 33:56Speaker 1: it's $ 550 so you can make a choice so you
- 33:58Speaker 1: know up front.
- 33:59Speaker 2: That's good.
- 33:59Speaker 1: So you're not getting a $ 10, 000 bill later on.
- 34:02Speaker 2: You got it. It's called the transparency bill.
- 34:04Speaker 1: Transparency bill. And is it passed yet or no?
- 34:06Speaker 2: No, it has not. I'm working with it with a
- 34:08Speaker 2: guy named Senator Braun from Indiana who's a Republican.
- 34:11Speaker 1: Good guy.
- 34:13Speaker 2: And look, it's exactly the issue. People walk into an
- 34:16Speaker 2: emergency room. They walk into a hospital. Do you have
- 34:20Speaker 2: any idea? Here, Theo, this is what we're going to
- 34:23Speaker 2: do for you, blah, blah, blah, blah. And you come
- 34:25Speaker 2: out and you drop dead because you see a bill
- 34:26Speaker 2: of tens of thousands of dollars, right? That's a crazy part.
- 34:30Speaker 2: I mean, people go in surgery. They come out with
- 34:32Speaker 2: hundreds of thousands of dollars in debt.
- 34:34Speaker 1: It's crazy. It is.
- 34:35Speaker 2: It's insane. All right. And the point is, look, I
- 34:39Speaker 2: should have the right to know– you want to hear,
- 34:43Speaker 2: you think it's crazy. Let me tell you how crazy
- 34:45Speaker 2: it's even crazier than you think it is. Okay.
- 34:47Speaker 1: Okay.
- 34:48Speaker 2: You have blue cross insurance. I have another insurance company,
- 34:51Speaker 2: same hospital. You go and get an MRI. Your insurance
- 34:56Speaker 2: company will pay $ 500. My insurance company pays $ 700. So
- 35:02Speaker 2: even in the same hospital for the same treatment, the
- 35:03Speaker 2: price is different, not to mention different hospitals. Yeah.
- 35:07Speaker 1: Well, it's just wild that they can do that. It's
- 35:09Speaker 1: almost like I'm going to go to the grocery store.
- 35:11Speaker 1: I'm going to get an apple, right? I'm going to
- 35:13Speaker 1: eat it. And then after I eat it, you're going
- 35:15Speaker 1: to tell me how much it costs.
- 35:17Speaker 2: You got it.
- 35:17Speaker 1: And they're like, it's $ 400. You're like, is it from
- 35:21Speaker 1: the Garden of Eden?
- 35:23Speaker 2: But it's even worse. You're exactly right. But it's even
- 35:26Speaker 2: worse because you had to go to the hospital.
- 35:27Speaker 4: Right, right.
- 35:29Speaker 1: Yes, it wasn't a choice that you made. I know
- 35:33Speaker 1: you guys had launched an investigation, even because this is
- 35:35Speaker 1: kind of current, about Ozempic, right, and the cost of
- 35:37Speaker 1: Ozempic in different countries. Because I was dating a girl,
- 35:40Speaker 1: or not dating, but we met up a couple times
- 35:42Speaker 1: at night or whatever, and it's like she was leaving
- 35:45Speaker 1: one morning to drive to Mexico to get Ozempic. And
- 35:48Speaker 1: I'm like, what are you, you're just driving in the
- 35:50Speaker 1: middle of the, you know, at 5 a.m. to go to,
- 35:52Speaker 1: what's going on? And she's like, well, it's just way
- 35:54Speaker 1: cheaper there. And I'm like, but is it as regulated?
- 35:57Speaker 1: You know, I don't know. But I know that in
- 35:59Speaker 1: some countries, the prices on it are so different. Like
- 36:03Speaker 1: in Canada, it's 150 something dollars.
- 36:05Speaker 2: Got it.
- 36:06Speaker 1: And in America, it's 700 and something.
- 36:08Speaker 2: Close to a thousand.
- 36:09Speaker 1: It's close to a thousand dollars for a diabetes medication.
- 36:12Speaker 1: I know some people use it for, you know, kind
- 36:16Speaker 1: of weight loss or look the way they want spring
- 36:18Speaker 1: break or whatever, but that's crazy. Why is it that,
- 36:22Speaker 1: why isn't it just the same? Is it because they
- 36:24Speaker 1: know they can charge us more because we have more money?
- 36:27Speaker 2: That's half of it, but only half of it. That's
- 36:30Speaker 2: a great question. Thanks for asking it. All right. It's
- 36:32Speaker 2: what my committee deals with every day. We've had, by
- 36:34Speaker 2: the way, some success in the last few years, and
- 36:37Speaker 2: the Biden people have done a good job on this.
- 36:39Speaker 2: All right. Why is it that... I want to make
- 36:44Speaker 2: sure I'm right here. Well, certainly in Canada, it's about
- 36:45Speaker 2: $ 150 for Ozempic. Here, it's $ 900, close to $ 1, 000. Why
- 36:48Speaker 2: is that? What the Canadians do... and what countries around
- 36:57Speaker 2: the world do, what makes common sense. They purchase a
- 37:01Speaker 2: lot of the drug, right? All right. So they sit
- 37:03Speaker 2: down with the drug companies. They say, look, we have
- 37:06Speaker 2: hundreds of thousands of people who are going to use
- 37:08Speaker 2: your drug. We're going to sit down and we're going
- 37:10Speaker 2: to negotiate a price, right? Right.
- 37:12Speaker 1: Of course, certainly after a few months, you'd be able
- 37:14Speaker 1: to see the averages and make a good business choice. Right.
- 37:17Speaker 2: I mean, if you're a businessman- And you're buying something
- 37:21Speaker 2: from me. You're buying thousands of items. I'm going to
- 37:24Speaker 2: have to give you a discount if I want your business, right?
- 37:27Speaker 1: Certainly.
- 37:27Speaker 2: That's the way the business works. So that's what every
- 37:29Speaker 2: country on earth does. They sit down with the drug companies.
- 37:31Speaker 2: Some do it more stringently than others. Up until very,
- 37:37Speaker 2: very recently, there have been no requirements, zero, for the
- 37:42Speaker 2: drug companies to negotiate anything. So they come in and
- 37:45Speaker 2: they say, what do you think we can get, Harry?
- 37:48Speaker 2: sitting around their board of directors. Well, I think you
- 37:51Speaker 2: can get $ 10, 000 a year. No, I think you can
- 37:53Speaker 2: go high. You can get $ 20, 000. Look, we get what
- 37:55Speaker 2: the market will bear. The government has no power, charge
- 37:59Speaker 2: of anything you want. That's what they do. So you've
- 38:03Speaker 2: got now, it's not just Ozempic, in which we pay
- 38:07Speaker 2: in some cases 15 times more than European countries. It's
- 38:12Speaker 2: all kinds of drugs. So the answer is, the answer
- 38:14Speaker 2: to your question is, Up until recently, and the Biden
- 38:17Speaker 2: administration has done a good job of this, there have
- 38:19Speaker 2: been no capabilities of the government, Medicare, anybody else, to
- 38:23Speaker 2: negotiate prices. They charge you anything they want and as
- 38:27Speaker 2: much as they possibly can. What we did is part
- 38:30Speaker 2: of a bill called the Inflation Reduction Act. Stupid title
- 38:32Speaker 2: to the bill, but that's what it was. Finally have...
- 38:36Speaker 2: that the drug companies are going to have to sit
- 38:38Speaker 2: down with Medicare and negotiate prices. They're going to be
- 38:40Speaker 2: announcing some interesting results pretty soon. So for the first time,
- 38:45Speaker 2: there is the beginning of negotiating prices, and it will
- 38:47Speaker 2: lower prices. Second of all, what we've done on my committee,
- 38:50Speaker 2: a lot of people have asthma, and they use inhalers.
- 38:55Speaker 2: I don't know if you know anybody using an asthma inhaler.
- 38:57Speaker 3: Yeah.
- 38:57Speaker 1: All right.
- 39:00Speaker 2: 10 times more expensive than the United States. Well, we
- 39:02Speaker 2: kind of shamed some of the big companies. They lowered
- 39:04Speaker 2: it down to some of them to $ 35. So making
- 39:07Speaker 2: some progress on lowering the cost of prescription drugs. But
- 39:10Speaker 2: to answer your question, up until a couple of years ago,
- 39:14Speaker 2: drug companies could charge any price they wanted for any reason.
- 39:18Speaker 1: And that could be changing with the Inflation Act?
- 39:22Speaker 2: Yeah, Inflation Reduction Act. What it basically says is the
- 39:25Speaker 2: 10 top selling drugs, they're gonna have to come then
- 39:28Speaker 2: and sit down and negotiate with medicare price that is
- 39:31Speaker 2: by the way what the veterans administration does the va
- 39:34Speaker 2: in america does a good job yeah they don't pay
- 39:36Speaker 2: outrageous prices they negotiate and that's what medicare.
- 39:39Speaker 1: Is beginning yeah if you can't breathe i mean yeah
- 39:42Speaker 1: you're almost a fish if you can't breathe you know
- 39:45Speaker 1: um Let's talk about some policy. Oh, wait. And the
- 39:49Speaker 1: price transparency, that's happening now? People have to show their
- 39:53Speaker 1: prices or they don't?
- 39:54Speaker 2: No, they don't. We still have them pass that bill.
- 39:56Speaker 1: Okay. Do you think it's going to happen?
- 39:58Speaker 2: It's a popular bill. I think we have a good
- 39:59Speaker 2: shot to get it done.
- 40:00Speaker 1: Yeah. That's cool. Yeah, man. It makes me just sick
- 40:03Speaker 1: because somebody's already sick. And you know they're sick. If
- 40:07Speaker 1: it were your family member, you want them to just
- 40:09Speaker 1: sit there and just be angry, they're on the phone
- 40:11Speaker 1: every day, then they don't have any energy for their
- 40:13Speaker 1: own family.
- 40:15Speaker 2: You're absolutely right.
- 40:17Speaker 1: I just can't imagine choosing, especially when you're already making
- 40:22Speaker 1: a ton of money, choosing to make a little more money.
- 40:24Speaker 1: What do you need?
- 40:26Speaker 2: Well, now you're raising even another issue.
- 40:28Speaker 1: What do you need?
- 40:28Speaker 2: You're talking about corporate greed here, but that's another issue.
- 40:32Speaker 1: Yeah, I know you hate it. We all hate it.
- 40:34Speaker 1: I think America's at the point where the screw has
- 40:37Speaker 1: been turned so fucking tight that I think, yeah, it
- 40:41Speaker 1: starts to create radicalization, starts to create a lot of stuff.
- 40:46Speaker 1: Let's talk about the election coming up right now or
- 40:51Speaker 1: just the current candidacy. I wanted in 2020, I believe
- 40:55Speaker 1: that's when you ran, I wanted you and Donald Trump
- 40:58Speaker 1: to be on the same ticket, right? That was a
- 41:00Speaker 1: thought that I had because in my mind, I'm just
- 41:03Speaker 1: a regular guy. I don't know a ton about politics, right?
- 41:07Speaker 4: I wanted.
- 41:08Speaker 1: I felt both of y'all were outliers, right? That's how
- 41:10Speaker 1: it seemed to me. These guys are both outliers. They're
- 41:12Speaker 1: both different, but seem to be doing their own thing.
- 41:18Speaker 1: You've been outspoken against Trump, right? Do you think he's not,
- 41:23Speaker 1: is he doing his own thing?
- 41:24Speaker 2: Yes, he is. Look, I will give Trump credit. He
- 41:28Speaker 2: does his own thing. He's a very different type of politician.
- 41:33Speaker 2: That's clear. But this is what I do think, Theo.
- 41:38Speaker 2: While I respect somebody who has the guts to do
- 41:40Speaker 2: their own thing and be very much a non-traditional politician,
- 41:44Speaker 2: which is what he is, here's the facts. He lies
- 41:48Speaker 2: all the time. And, you know, I got four kids
- 41:51Speaker 2: and I got seven grandchildren, and we really have to
- 41:55Speaker 2: ask ourselves whether the guy who is the leader of
- 41:57Speaker 2: the country, whether that's the kind of example that we want.
- 42:02Speaker 2: So I have a lot of friends in politics who
- 42:04Speaker 2: differ with me, more conservative people. They're not liars. We disagree.
- 42:07Speaker 2: So you and I disagree on something.
- 42:09Speaker 1: It's fine.
- 42:09Speaker 2: So what? It's called American democracy.
- 42:11Speaker 1: Yeah, it used to be fine.
- 42:12Speaker 2: That's right. All right? But Trump really is, I use
- 42:15Speaker 2: the word pathological.
- 42:16Speaker 5: He lies.
- 42:18Speaker 2: When you see him, I tell them every, not everything,
- 42:21Speaker 2: but a lot of lies.
- 42:22Speaker 5: Okay?
- 42:22Speaker 2: And I think that's, we can't have that. You know,
- 42:26Speaker 2: when he was in the private sector, before he became
- 42:30Speaker 2: involved in politics, he was sued, his companies were sued 4,000 times.
- 42:37Speaker 2: And I just above and beyond his political views, which
- 42:40Speaker 2: I disagree with. But then those you can discuss. I
- 42:43Speaker 2: don't think you want somebody leading this country who is shady.
- 42:46Speaker 1: So you're saying he doesn't set the best example of- Exactly.
- 42:50Speaker 2: Look, you got kids. Do you have any kids?
- 42:52Speaker 1: I don't have any yet.
- 42:53Speaker 2: All right. All right. Well, I hope you do. And
- 42:55Speaker 2: you want kids to be honest, right?
- 42:57Speaker 1: Yeah.
- 42:57Speaker 2: You don't want them to be bullies and picking on
- 42:59Speaker 2: the weak. And so that from a character point of view,
- 43:04Speaker 2: I don't like. But also, let me give another example.
- 43:06Speaker 2: I happen to believe. I don't know what your views are,
- 43:09Speaker 2: that women have a right to control their own bodies.
- 43:12Speaker 2: I don't want, as a man, somebody saying, oh, Bernie,
- 43:15Speaker 2: you can't have a vasectomy. You can't do this. It's
- 43:17Speaker 2: my business, not the government's. And Trump does not hold
- 43:21Speaker 2: that view. I happen to believe strongly that climate change
- 43:25Speaker 2: is real. Just a week or two ago.
- 43:28Speaker 1: Yeah, I saw your podcast with Bill... Billinkoff?
- 43:31Speaker 2: Bill McKibben, of course. Bill McKibben, yeah. And Bill is.
- 43:35Speaker 1: Yeah, I want to get to speak to him. He
- 43:37Speaker 1: seems really interesting.
- 43:38Speaker 2: Smart guy. Is he? I've known him for years.
- 43:40Speaker 1: Yeah, because I want to learn more about, you know,
- 43:42Speaker 1: you just always hear about climate change. And so, yeah,
- 43:43Speaker 1: I want to learn more about it.
- 43:44Speaker 2: Good. And I hope you do. And I'm sure Bill
- 43:47Speaker 2: would be happy to go on the show with you.
- 43:49Speaker 1: That'd be cool.
- 43:49Speaker 2: You know, if you want it, I can give him
- 43:51Speaker 2: a call.
- 43:51Speaker 1: Awesome.
- 43:55Speaker 2: All of the scientists agree, when you put carbon into
- 43:59Speaker 2: the atmosphere, it creates a ceiling there. The earth warms up.
- 44:04Speaker 2: And then because of the earth warming up, you have
- 44:07Speaker 2: extreme weather disturbances. You come from Louisiana, do you?
- 44:11Speaker 4: Oh, yeah.
- 44:12Speaker 1: We're sinking.
- 44:12Speaker 2: You've seen the terrible floods there. We've had them here
- 44:14Speaker 2: in Vermont.
- 44:15Speaker 1: Yeah, they have them in Savannah right now going on.
- 44:17Speaker 4: Right.
- 44:17Speaker 2: That's right. Floods the likes of which we've never seen.
- 44:21Speaker 2: You're seeing drought. In Saudi Arabia, the temperature reached 125 degrees,
- 44:26Speaker 2: which people are dying by the hundreds. So Trump does
- 44:31Speaker 2: not believe that climate change is real. And if he
- 44:33Speaker 2: becomes president, that means not only will the United States,
- 44:37Speaker 2: the whole world will give up. And I don't know
- 44:40Speaker 2: what this planet is going to look like in 10,
- 44:44Speaker 2: 15 years.
- 44:44Speaker 1: And do you say that because America is really the
- 44:46Speaker 1: leader of the forefront of looking out for climate change?
- 44:50Speaker 2: We're the largest economy in the world. China is a
- 44:53Speaker 2: bigger polluter than we are right now.
- 44:54Speaker 1: Oh, yeah, dude. They all smoke, too. A lot of
- 44:56Speaker 1: Chinese people. Yeah, that kid that smokes on that bicycle
- 45:00Speaker 1: or whatever. He smoked like 11 cigarettes.
- 45:02Speaker 2: But if we say, hey, to hell with it, then
- 45:06Speaker 2: other countries are going to... Because it's a global problem.
- 45:08Speaker 1: Right, then everybody's going to be like, oh, screw it.
- 45:10Speaker 2: You got everybody back soft. And then I don't know
- 45:12Speaker 2: what this planet... You talk about floods, it's going to
- 45:14Speaker 2: get worse and worse. Heat waves, worse drought, worse migrations.
- 45:18Speaker 2: There are millions, hundreds of millions of people, little farmers
- 45:22Speaker 2: in poor countries. They can't farm anymore.
- 45:24Speaker 4: Yeah. Okay.
- 45:25Speaker 2: So I disagree with Trump on that. So those are
- 45:27Speaker 2: some of the reasons why I'm strongly against him. Those
- 45:30Speaker 2: are important issues, you know?
- 45:31Speaker 1: Certainly, yeah. And I don't think everybody... Yeah, it's like
- 45:34Speaker 1: everybody can have their own thoughts on different issues. And
- 45:36Speaker 1: do you see why people like him?
- 45:38Speaker 4: I do.
- 45:40Speaker 2: You know, because he's very disarming. He gets up there
- 45:42Speaker 2: and he says whatever the hell he wants. He is not.
- 45:45Speaker 1: Yeah, he doesn't seem like he's by the book. He
- 45:47Speaker 1: is not by the book. Right. And so that's something
- 45:49Speaker 1: the same as you. It's like he's speaking for, it
- 45:52Speaker 1: feels like they're speaking for themselves, right? Whether you agree
- 45:56Speaker 1: with maybe what they believe, they believe what they're saying.
- 45:59Speaker 1: And that, I think, comes through clearly to people.
- 46:03Speaker 2: I think he's certainly unusual. gets up there and he
- 46:06Speaker 2: rants and he does his thing and he's not necessarily
- 46:09Speaker 2: i'm sure his advisors go crazy but he's not you
- 46:11Speaker 2: know not reading off you know he doesn't.
- 46:13Speaker 1: Have kid rock is one of his advisors you know
- 46:16Speaker 1: and look i love kid rock but you know i
- 46:20Speaker 1: don't know if every advice you know every advice of
- 46:22Speaker 1: his is the best but now some of it is
- 46:24Speaker 1: that's for sure but some of it may not.
- 46:25Speaker 2: Right and you know a lot of these politicians have
- 46:28Speaker 2: 18 different consultants you can't use that word you can't
- 46:30Speaker 2: say that.
- 46:32Speaker 1: And that makes it miserable. He's not like that, right.
- 46:34Speaker 2: And people find that appealing. I get it. But, you know, again,
- 46:37Speaker 2: I don't think you could have a pathological liar or
- 46:39Speaker 2: somebody who doesn't believe in women have the right to
- 46:42Speaker 2: control their bodies, you know, who doesn't believe in climate change.
- 46:45Speaker 2: I think that's bad. And by the way, I'm not
- 46:48Speaker 2: quite so sure, but she believes in democracy as well. Yeah.
- 46:51Speaker 1: Well, and look, yeah, that's how you feel, and it's important.
- 46:56Speaker 1: And you've always had your own feelings, and I appreciate
- 46:58Speaker 1: you always having them. and sharing what they are. Did
- 47:01Speaker 1: you feel like whenever the people tried to assassinate, did
- 47:03Speaker 1: you think it was deeper than that? Do you think
- 47:05Speaker 1: it was just some Reddit jockey?
- 47:06Speaker 2: First of all, it was a horrible, I mean, I
- 47:08Speaker 2: disagree with Trump on everything, but the idea of people
- 47:11Speaker 2: assassinating Trump or anybody else is crazy. It's crazy. It
- 47:16Speaker 2: is horrible. And it's, I mean, I can't give you
- 47:19Speaker 2: the words. It's just terrible. We cannot have that in
- 47:22Speaker 2: American politics, my own guests, and I'm not an expert.
- 47:25Speaker 2: I'm sure there are a lot of, you know, conspiratorial
- 47:28Speaker 2: theories that are out there. You know, I think you have,
- 47:31Speaker 2: you know, we've seen it before. You've seen seemingly normal
- 47:35Speaker 2: people walking into schools with guns doing horrible things, right?
- 47:38Speaker 1: Yeah.
- 47:40Speaker 2: And I think you had, for whatever reason, I don't
- 47:42Speaker 2: want to even speculate why this young man did what
- 47:46Speaker 2: he did.
- 47:46Speaker 1: But you just think it was a young man who just,
- 47:47Speaker 1: that was it.
- 47:48Speaker 2: That's what the evidence seems to suggest so far.
- 47:50Speaker 1: But you didn't hear anything else. You guys don't hear
- 47:52Speaker 1: anything else as Congress people. You don't hear anything deeper
- 47:54Speaker 1: than that. I don't know any great secrets that you
- 47:56Speaker 1: don't know.
- 47:56Speaker 4: Yeah.
- 47:57Speaker 1: Do you think that Kamala Harris is the best person
- 47:59Speaker 1: to run against Donald Trump right now?
- 48:02Speaker 2: Well, she is the person. And that won't change probably, huh?
- 48:06Speaker 2: She'll be the Democratic candidate. I've known Kamala for a
- 48:11Speaker 2: number of years. Not best friends, but I've known her.
- 48:14Speaker 2: She was in the Senate for a short period. She's
- 48:16Speaker 2: very smart. And she's determined. Above and beyond her views
- 48:20Speaker 2: on the issues, which I support most of them, not all.
- 48:26Speaker 2: You've got to give credit to somebody a black woman
- 48:29Speaker 2: to move up the ladder that ain't easy stuff there's
- 48:31Speaker 2: a lot of resistance to that and she's she's persistent
- 48:34Speaker 2: she's strong and i respect that and you know i
- 48:38Speaker 2: think she'll be a good candidate i was interested that
- 48:42Speaker 2: trump apparently backed out of a debate with her on
- 48:45Speaker 2: abc and i could i wouldn't uh you know i
- 48:49Speaker 2: have debated her as a matter of fact um she's tough.
- 48:52Speaker 1: She's tough Was there a chance that you were going
- 48:55Speaker 1: to get that nominee as an independent? Can you get
- 48:58Speaker 1: Ben Plotted with the Democratic Party and put in? Was
- 49:01Speaker 1: there even a call about it or anything?
- 49:02Speaker 2: No. I ran in 16. I ran against Hillary Clinton,
- 49:05Speaker 2: and I ran in 20.
- 49:06Speaker 1: Yeah, I remember, and I felt like you didn't get
- 49:10Speaker 1: treated fairly, to be honest with you.
- 49:11Speaker 2: No, I didn't, and that's what happens when you take
- 49:13Speaker 2: on the establishments. What happened is we won the first
- 49:16Speaker 2: three primaries, and then the establishments, got very, very nervous
- 49:21Speaker 2: and they got a whole lot of candidates in the
- 49:23Speaker 2: democratic primary. And they said, Hey, be a good idea.
- 49:26Speaker 2: If you all dropped out, let Joe Biden be the
- 49:28Speaker 2: one candidate people rallied around them.
- 49:30Speaker 1: And is there a call that you get, and it's
- 49:32Speaker 1: like you're not going to move forward? Is it just
- 49:34Speaker 1: like news articles? How does the establishment kind of work?
- 49:37Speaker 2: Well, what happens is I won the popular vote in Iowa.
- 49:40Speaker 2: I won the New Hampshire primary. I won the Nevada primary,
- 49:43Speaker 2: and those were the first three. And then front pages
- 49:46Speaker 2: of the New York Times, Democratic establishment, very nervous. Bernie
- 49:49Speaker 2: Sanders could win the whole thing. We were doing very
- 49:51Speaker 2: well in the polls. And I think behind the scenes,
- 49:55Speaker 2: people thought there were like 15 different candidates. And they
- 49:58Speaker 2: were splitting up the vote. And that's how I was.
- 50:01Speaker 2: I was not necessarily getting over 50%. I was getting
- 50:03Speaker 2: more than other people. So I was on the way
- 50:05Speaker 2: to victory. And they said, look, Bernie shouldn't be the
- 50:10Speaker 2: candidate for a variety of reasons. We don't want him
- 50:11Speaker 2: the candidate. Drop out. And then on one day, a
- 50:14Speaker 2: lot of people, one or two days, a lot of
- 50:16Speaker 2: people dropped out. It was Joe Biden and me. And
- 50:18Speaker 2: Joe had a lot of support. And all these people
- 50:20Speaker 2: came behind him. And that's what happened. Let me also say,
- 50:23Speaker 2: having said that, Biden is a friend of mine. I
- 50:26Speaker 2: think he has done a very good job. last three
- 50:28Speaker 2: and a half years. And I'm working very hard to
- 50:30Speaker 2: see that Kamala is elected our next president.
- 50:33Speaker 1: The heat of summer is here. God, it's hot. My
- 50:38Speaker 1: shadows are not even, I saw it having a lemonade
- 50:41Speaker 1: yesterday and wearing ice pack on its neck like God.
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- 52:08Speaker 1: Did you feel like, um, what did it see? It
- 52:11Speaker 1: started to seem like people were losing faith in, uh,
- 52:14Speaker 1: the media. Right. And I feel like that that's had
- 52:17Speaker 1: a huge effect on society. It's created a lot of
- 52:19Speaker 1: opportunities for, uh, what are often labeled as conspiracy theories,
- 52:23Speaker 1: but then often end up being truth just because, not all,
- 52:27Speaker 1: but yeah, often end up being truths or having realness
- 52:31Speaker 1: to them because the news media isn't even, you know,
- 52:35Speaker 1: it's like they all just go down these same similar
- 52:37Speaker 1: paths and it's not, it doesn't even feel real anymore.
- 52:41Speaker 1: I mean, the fact that you and I are talking
- 52:42Speaker 1: is wild, you know, it's like, I fucking wouldn't talk
- 52:46Speaker 1: to me, you know, but.
- 52:49Speaker 2: Look, the bad news is bad news and good news.
- 52:52Speaker 2: The good news is you got a program. And millions
- 52:54Speaker 2: of people tune into it.
- 52:56Speaker 4: Yeah.
- 52:57Speaker 2: And part of that is that people not necessarily believe CBS, NBC, ABC,
- 53:01Speaker 2: or even Fox or anybody else. And so let me
- 53:06Speaker 2: tell you what I think about that. Because I think
- 53:08Speaker 2: you're touching on an important issue. We talk about healthcare,
- 53:10Speaker 2: you talk about media. You have about eight large media conglomerates.
- 53:17Speaker 2: you know, Comcast and all these guys. They're huge.
- 53:20Speaker 1: Serious.
- 53:21Speaker 2: Exactly.
- 53:22Speaker 1: They own, you know, people turn on their- Clear Channel.
- 53:25Speaker 2: You got it. You got it. They're huge. They own,
- 53:27Speaker 2: they don't own one station. They own radio stations. They
- 53:31Speaker 2: own TV stations. They own movies, you know, producers. So
- 53:35Speaker 2: these are owned by very large billionaires, you know, big
- 53:40Speaker 2: companies owned by billionaires. And they will discuss issues from
- 53:44Speaker 2: here to here. I gave you an example about Medicare
- 53:47Speaker 2: for all. We should be having a tremendous discussion why
- 53:50Speaker 2: we're the only country on earth not to guarantee health care.
- 53:52Speaker 2: It doesn't take place on television. We should be talking
- 53:55Speaker 2: about massive income and wealth inequality. There are three people
- 53:58Speaker 2: in America who want more wealth than the bottom half
- 54:00Speaker 2: of American society. Think that's appropriate?
- 54:02Speaker 1: No, sir. Okay. I think there should be a limit
- 54:04Speaker 1: on how much a person can earn.
- 54:05Speaker 2: Okay.
- 54:06Speaker 1: To be honest with you, it may be some millions,
- 54:10Speaker 1: but I don't think it should be billions.
- 54:11Speaker 2: I agree with you. I agree with you, actually. And
- 54:13Speaker 2: I think most Americans would. When's the last time you've
- 54:16Speaker 2: seen that discussion on NBC? It ain't going to take place, right?
- 54:21Speaker 1: We have- But that's what the people want, though.
- 54:23Speaker 2: Yes, that is exactly. That's why you're a success and
- 54:26Speaker 2: why other people, you know, with very limited resources, if
- 54:29Speaker 2: you like, because you don't see that type of discussion.
- 54:33Speaker 2: I just did a poll. My campaign did a poll
- 54:35Speaker 2: just on these issues. You know, talking about issues that
- 54:39Speaker 2: working class people want and need that are almost never
- 54:42Speaker 2: discussed in politics before. or in the corporate media? And
- 54:45Speaker 2: the answer is people are hurting. They want change. No
- 54:48Speaker 2: one's talking about it. Yeah.
- 54:50Speaker 4: Yeah.
- 54:50Speaker 1: It's heartbreaking. It's like, I don't know. The people don't
- 54:53Speaker 1: even get thought of anymore. It feels like a lot
- 54:55Speaker 1: of times. And here's the toughest part. I think Bernie
- 54:57Speaker 1: is as a person who, you know, has felt like
- 55:00Speaker 1: in their life, maybe their father died in a war,
- 55:02Speaker 1: their grandfather died in a war, and they've been tried
- 55:05Speaker 1: to pay their taxes and be a, you know, considerate
- 55:07Speaker 1: person in their town or their country. After a while,
- 55:12Speaker 1: those good people start, it starts to erode a little
- 55:17Speaker 1: because they don't feel like, and they lose their sense
- 55:19Speaker 1: of purpose, man. When you're, you lose the fabric of
- 55:22Speaker 1: your society. A lot of people, that's how they, they
- 55:25Speaker 1: didn't even realize it. A lot of us don't even
- 55:26Speaker 1: realize that's we identify as an American. And when you realize, well, America,
- 55:31Speaker 1: it's nothing, but it's a, it's a shell LLC for
- 55:34Speaker 1: fucking big corporations. Then what am I? I'm just a,
- 55:38Speaker 1: I'm just a idiot, you know, and you almost feel
- 55:40Speaker 1: ashamed of yourself, you know, or you can, you know, anyway, just,
- 55:44Speaker 1: I don't know. A lot of that stuff just, I
- 55:47Speaker 1: just don't see how people think that that's good or
- 55:49Speaker 1: how you're going to still be able to get people
- 55:51Speaker 1: to buy in.
- 55:52Speaker 2: Theo, I think you said it better than I did.
- 55:54Speaker 2: I mean, I agree with you. I think a lot
- 55:55Speaker 2: of people are ashamed. They've given up. They're hurting. And
- 56:01Speaker 2: many of these people have fought and died, or their
- 56:03Speaker 2: families have fought and died in wars, and they're good people.
- 56:06Speaker 2: And maybe they're nurses and they're Business people?
- 56:09Speaker 1: Yeah, anything. Crossing guard, mailman. Right, exactly.
- 56:12Speaker 2: They believe in their community.
- 56:14Speaker 4: Yeah.
- 56:14Speaker 2: And meanwhile, they're getting ripped off by people on top
- 56:17Speaker 2: politically and economically.
- 56:18Speaker 1: Well, even the radio, like you're saying, it's like you
- 56:20Speaker 1: used to have like a newspaper and you read and
- 56:23Speaker 1: it meant something. Your community meant something. It used to
- 56:25Speaker 1: be that your grandpa worked at the factory and they
- 56:28Speaker 1: made the table that you have in your home. And
- 56:30Speaker 1: so everything had a story to it. There's some connection.
- 56:32Speaker 1: And now it's like we're buying stuff from countries that
- 56:35Speaker 1: they're making it. They don't care. We're using it. We
- 56:38Speaker 1: don't care. There's no story. Nobody has any, like, there's no,
- 56:44Speaker 1: there's no thread. You know, the thread just gets thin.
- 56:48Speaker 2: That's a very profound point you just made.
- 56:50Speaker 1: And so how do we get it back?
- 56:52Speaker 2: You know, it ain't easy, but I think it's, but
- 56:56Speaker 2: I think you hit the nail on the head. People,
- 56:59Speaker 2: you know, you're in right now you're in Vermont, which
- 57:02Speaker 2: is one of the smallest States in the country. It's
- 57:04Speaker 2: very rural state. Beautiful. Burlington is the largest city with 40,000.
- 57:08Speaker 2: I used to be mayor here, you know. But you
- 57:11Speaker 2: go into small towns, everybody knew everybody. Often they were
- 57:14Speaker 2: dairy farmers. We had a lot of dairy farmers. People
- 57:16Speaker 2: worked really hard being a dairy farmer. Oh, yeah.
- 57:18Speaker 1: I used to work at Cold Stone Creamers for a while.
- 57:20Speaker 1: So not the same, but I get it.
- 57:21Speaker 2: But I mean, milking cows, you know, 5 o'clock in
- 57:23Speaker 2: the morning on a cold winter day ain't easy work.
- 57:27Speaker 2: But it was like everybody knew each other. Nobody cheated
- 57:30Speaker 2: each other. There was a sense of, then you have
- 57:33Speaker 2: town meetings once a year and people argue about the
- 57:35Speaker 2: school budget and all that stuff. And we are losing
- 57:38Speaker 2: that big time for a lot. Maybe next time we'll
- 57:40Speaker 2: talk about that. But we're losing that, as you indicated,
- 57:44Speaker 2: for a lot of reasons. And if we don't get
- 57:46Speaker 2: it back, I worry about the future of this country.
- 57:49Speaker 1: Yeah, that is kind of a bigger topic. I've heard
- 57:52Speaker 1: you talk about the 32-hour work week, man. It's intriguing.
- 57:55Speaker 1: The second I heard that, I'm like, I'm in, you know?
- 57:58Speaker 1: I tell you, it got a lot of response. Yeah,
- 58:02Speaker 1: I think there was a poll. I don't know if
- 58:03Speaker 1: it was a Newsweek. I don't know where it was that... Yeah,
- 58:08Speaker 1: the 32-hour workweek. And one of the reasons behind it
- 58:10Speaker 1: is why.
- 58:11Speaker 2: Okay, here's why. All right, let me back it up
- 58:14Speaker 2: a little bit. Okay. I'm going to ask you a question.
- 58:16Speaker 2: Are you ready for a tough question?
- 58:17Speaker 1: Let's do it.
- 58:18Speaker 2: All right. Over the last 50 years, five zero years,
- 58:23Speaker 2: massive changes in technology, right? 50 years ago, they didn't
- 58:26Speaker 2: have this stuff. Worker productivity has gone way up, right?
- 58:31Speaker 2: So you're a worker now playing with technology, machinery, whether
- 58:34Speaker 2: it's a computer, whether it's factory technology. You're producing a
- 58:38Speaker 2: lot more, correct? In terms of real.
- 58:42Speaker 1: You're producing more because you have machines that can help you.
- 58:43Speaker 4: Exactly.
- 58:44Speaker 1: Got it.
- 58:44Speaker 2: Okay. Right. Much more, by the way. Right.
- 58:46Speaker 1: So a machine can do the work of 30 men
- 58:49Speaker 1: in a day.
- 58:49Speaker 2: You got it. Whatever it may be. Okay. Despite all
- 58:54Speaker 2: of that, increased worker productivity, is the worker of today
- 59:01Speaker 2: in real inflation accounted for dollars? making more or less
- 59:05Speaker 2: money than that worker was doing or a similar type
- 59:08Speaker 2: worker 50 years ago. What's the answer? I would say less.
- 59:03Speaker 2: So less based on inflation and everything. The workers making
- 59:06Speaker 2: less now than they were then. In real dollars.
- 59:10Speaker 1: Yeah, we're called real dollars.
- 59:13Speaker 6: Inflation accounted for dollars.
- 59:15Speaker 1: Real dollars.
- 59:16Speaker 4: Okay. How insane is that if that worker is now
- 59:25Speaker 4: producing so much more than he or she did?
- 59:28Speaker 6: Oh, I see what you're saying. So now if a
- 59:29Speaker 6: worker is operating a machine and that machine is doing
- 59:32Speaker 6: the work of 20 workers, then why isn't there some
- 59:35Speaker 6: benefit to the worker?
- 59:36Speaker 2: You would think that that guy is making, well, that
- 59:39Speaker 2: worker is making more money, right? Hey, you're producing a
- 59:41Speaker 2: lot more.
- 59:42Speaker 5: Yeah.
- 59:42Speaker 4: Or widgets or whatever it is.
- 59:44Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah, yeah.
- 59:45Speaker 4: Okay, got it?
- 59:45Speaker 2: Okay, make a mess.
- 59:47Speaker 4: We're going to put a lot of money in the company.
- 59:49Speaker 2: Who benefited from it? Oh, the thing that Alex brought in.
- 59:52Speaker 4: Over that same period of time, there was a study
- 59:55Speaker 4: that there was a $ 50 trillion of typical redistribution of
- 1:00:02Speaker 4: wealth to your bottom 90% to the top 1%. So,
- 1:00:06Speaker 4: getting back to the 32-hour working, it's a simple idea.
- 1:00:09Speaker 4: If you are a worker producing a hell of a
- 1:00:12Speaker 4: lot more than was the case 50 years ago, you
- 1:00:15Speaker 4: should benefit from an increased technology. And one of the
- 1:00:18Speaker 4: breakout people, as you mentioned, I'm going to live in
- 1:00:21Speaker 4: under a lot of stress, right? If you can lower
- 1:00:23Speaker 4: that work week without loss of pay.
- 1:00:25Speaker 5: Right.
- 1:00:25Speaker 6: So you're saying that there needs to be some feedback
- 1:00:27Speaker 6: to them because that's if everybody's earning more, if the
- 1:00:30Speaker 6: company's earning more.
- 1:00:31Speaker 2: Yeah.
- 1:00:32Speaker 5: Yeah.
- 1:00:32Speaker 1: Some of the greed, it's just scary, man.
- 1:00:35Speaker 2: I don't know. Yeah. It's just scary.
- 1:00:39Speaker 6: I want to get into, oh wait, but what about,
- 1:00:42Speaker 6: would you have to raise the pay of people then? Oh,
- 1:00:43Speaker 6: I guess you would because they're.
- 1:00:45Speaker 4: Yeah, you know, if you reduce, what we've been doing
- 1:00:49Speaker 4: here is reducing the work week, which is from 40
- 1:00:54Speaker 4: to 32, which, by the way, has not been changed
- 1:00:57Speaker 4: since 1944.
- 1:00:57Speaker 6: Yeah, and that's when people had to do crops and everything. Yeah,
- 1:01:02Speaker 6: people were just, yeah, people.
- 1:01:03Speaker 1: Were snitting by lightning bug.
- 1:01:06Speaker 4: So we are a much wealthier nation now, but I
- 1:01:08Speaker 4: want that wealth to be distributed a little bit.
- 1:01:11Speaker 2: Yeah, by the way.
- 1:01:12Speaker 1: We're almost done, yep. Just one more issue I want
- 1:01:15Speaker 1: to ask, and it'll be quick.
- 1:01:17Speaker 6: Last question. If you were to look at, if there's
- 1:01:19Speaker 6: somebody out there today who's like a guy who you were,
- 1:01:22Speaker 6: who wanted to see change, who, you know, started protesting
- 1:01:25Speaker 6: on campuses and got involved and became a mayor and
- 1:01:29Speaker 6: wants to get into politics and really thinks that they
- 1:01:31Speaker 6: can make a difference, what path do they need to
- 1:01:34Speaker 6: try for themselves now with so much lobbying and stuff
- 1:01:37Speaker 6: going on?
- 1:01:37Speaker 4: Like, what would you tell them? All right, first of all,
- 1:01:42Speaker 4: what you're involved in if some politics would change. And
- 1:01:46Speaker 4: being an elected official is one way of.
- 1:01:48Speaker 2: Bringing up a chance. But it's not the only way.
- 1:01:49Speaker 2: You know, Dr.
- 1:01:50Speaker 4: Martin Luther King Jr. was never elected in anything, right?
- 1:01:53Speaker 4: He had a profound impact on this country. Never elected
- 1:01:55Speaker 4: in anything, all right? And you're seeing young people who
- 1:02:00Speaker 4: are concerned about climate change on campuses. So go with
- 1:02:04Speaker 4: your passions. Your passion may be different than mine. What's
- 1:02:06Speaker 4: your issue?
- 1:02:07Speaker 2: I don't know.
- 1:02:08Speaker 4: So work on that issue.
- 1:02:10Speaker 2: Read people. Educate. Organize.
- 1:02:13Speaker 4: Read people. And if you then decide, hey, you may
- 1:02:15Speaker 4: go lower up to the state legislature. Maybe lower up
- 1:02:17Speaker 4: your pounds.
- 1:02:18Speaker 2: I want to get.
- 1:02:19Speaker 4: My hands dirty in politics.
- 1:02:21Speaker 2: Do it.
- 1:02:24Speaker 4: But first of all, don't do it just because I
- 1:02:26Speaker 4: want to get a language.
- 1:02:28Speaker 2: That's bad, right?
- 1:02:29Speaker 4: Do it because you believe in it. And getting elected
- 1:02:33Speaker 4: will help you do it fine. If not, you can
- 1:02:35Speaker 4: do it in other ways.
- 1:02:36Speaker 2: Yeah.
- 1:02:39Speaker 6: Bernie Sanders, thank you so much for your time, man.
- 1:02:41Speaker 4: Thank you very much. Let me just say this. Congratulations
- 1:02:44Speaker 4: on your program. And what programs like this do, I'm
- 1:02:47Speaker 4: on TV a lot. We only get seven seconds to
- 1:02:49Speaker 4: make a point. Can't make it seven seconds. We argue
- 1:02:53Speaker 4: you can have a serious discussion about serious issues is
- 1:02:56Speaker 4: really great. I thank you for the opportunity, and thank
- 1:02:58Speaker 4: you for what you've done.
- 1:02:59Speaker 2: Thank you.
- 1:03:00Speaker 6: I've always been a proponent, and thank you for just
- 1:03:01Speaker 6: being an outspoken person who believes in things and moves
- 1:03:04Speaker 6: forward with those beliefs.
- 1:03:06Speaker 3: For 50 years now, Hip-hop has been a reflection of
- 1:03:17Speaker 3: culture and society.
- 1:03:18Speaker 5: That includes stories of struggle and pain, social injustice, racial inequality,
- 1:03:23Speaker 5: the marginalization of communities. Today, we confront a healthcare system
- 1:03:28Speaker 5: that has been rigged against all of us.
- 1:03:30Speaker 4: Hospitals force patients to sign contracts for.
- 1:03:32Speaker 5: Services without ever showing us actual prices, stifling competition, overcharging
- 1:03:37Speaker 5: without accountability. And if we can't pay, These same contracts
- 1:03:42Speaker 5: allowed them to take everything we own.
- 1:03:44Speaker 4: Creating so much fear that millions and millions of Americans
- 1:03:48Speaker 4: refused to enter a hospital.
- 1:03:49Speaker 1: Putting our health and our lives at stake. This is
- 1:03:54Speaker 1: an American humanitarian crisis.
- 1:03:56Speaker 2: We love our nurses and we need our doctors.
- 1:03:59Speaker 5: But hospitals and insurers rigging a system to make profits
- 1:04:03Speaker 5: off of people that's in.
- 1:04:05Speaker 2: Struggle is unforgivable.
- 1:04:06Speaker 5: We demand prices and transparency in healthcare.
- 1:04:10Speaker 2: How? to the patients.